2 * Copyright (C) 2000 Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
3 * Copyright (C) 2001-2004 Peter Osterlund <petero2@telia.com>
5 * May be copied or modified under the terms of the GNU General Public
6 * License. See linux/COPYING for more information.
8 * Packet writing layer for ATAPI and SCSI CD-RW, DVD+RW, DVD-RW and
11 * Theory of operation:
13 * At the lowest level, there is the standard driver for the CD/DVD device,
14 * typically ide-cd.c or sr.c. This driver can handle read and write requests,
15 * but it doesn't know anything about the special restrictions that apply to
16 * packet writing. One restriction is that write requests must be aligned to
17 * packet boundaries on the physical media, and the size of a write request
18 * must be equal to the packet size. Another restriction is that a
19 * GPCMD_FLUSH_CACHE command has to be issued to the drive before a read
20 * command, if the previous command was a write.
22 * The purpose of the packet writing driver is to hide these restrictions from
23 * higher layers, such as file systems, and present a block device that can be
24 * randomly read and written using 2kB-sized blocks.
26 * The lowest layer in the packet writing driver is the packet I/O scheduler.
27 * Its data is defined by the struct packet_iosched and includes two bio
28 * queues with pending read and write requests. These queues are processed
29 * by the pkt_iosched_process_queue() function. The write requests in this
30 * queue are already properly aligned and sized. This layer is responsible for
31 * issuing the flush cache commands and scheduling the I/O in a good order.
33 * The next layer transforms unaligned write requests to aligned writes. This
34 * transformation requires reading missing pieces of data from the underlying
35 * block device, assembling the pieces to full packets and queuing them to the
36 * packet I/O scheduler.
38 * At the top layer there is a custom make_request_fn function that forwards
39 * read requests directly to the iosched queue and puts write requests in the
40 * unaligned write queue. A kernel thread performs the necessary read
41 * gathering to convert the unaligned writes to aligned writes and then feeds
42 * them to the packet I/O scheduler.
44 *************************************************************************/
46 #define VERSION_CODE "v0.2.0a 2004-07-14 Jens Axboe (axboe@suse.de) and petero2@telia.com"
48 #include <linux/pktcdvd.h>
49 #include <linux/config.h>
50 #include <linux/module.h>
51 #include <linux/types.h>
52 #include <linux/kernel.h>
53 #include <linux/kthread.h>
54 #include <linux/errno.h>
55 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
56 #include <linux/file.h>
57 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
58 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
59 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
60 #include <linux/suspend.h>
61 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
62 #include <scsi/scsi_ioctl.h>
64 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
67 #define DPRINTK(fmt, args...) printk(KERN_NOTICE fmt, ##args)
69 #define DPRINTK(fmt, args...)
73 #define VPRINTK(fmt, args...) printk(KERN_NOTICE fmt, ##args)
75 #define VPRINTK(fmt, args...)
78 #define MAX_SPEED 0xffff
80 #define ZONE(sector, pd) (((sector) + (pd)->offset) & ~((pd)->settings.size - 1))
82 static struct pktcdvd_device
*pkt_devs
[MAX_WRITERS
];
83 static struct proc_dir_entry
*pkt_proc
;
85 static struct semaphore ctl_mutex
; /* Serialize open/close/setup/teardown */
86 static mempool_t
*psd_pool
;
89 static void pkt_bio_finished(struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
)
91 BUG_ON(atomic_read(&pd
->cdrw
.pending_bios
) <= 0);
92 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&pd
->cdrw
.pending_bios
)) {
93 VPRINTK("pktcdvd: queue empty\n");
94 atomic_set(&pd
->iosched
.attention
, 1);
99 static void pkt_bio_destructor(struct bio
*bio
)
101 kfree(bio
->bi_io_vec
);
105 static struct bio
*pkt_bio_alloc(int nr_iovecs
)
107 struct bio_vec
*bvl
= NULL
;
110 bio
= kmalloc(sizeof(struct bio
), GFP_KERNEL
);
115 bvl
= kcalloc(nr_iovecs
, sizeof(struct bio_vec
), GFP_KERNEL
);
119 bio
->bi_max_vecs
= nr_iovecs
;
120 bio
->bi_io_vec
= bvl
;
121 bio
->bi_destructor
= pkt_bio_destructor
;
132 * Allocate a packet_data struct
134 static struct packet_data
*pkt_alloc_packet_data(void)
137 struct packet_data
*pkt
;
139 pkt
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct packet_data
), GFP_KERNEL
);
143 pkt
->w_bio
= pkt_bio_alloc(PACKET_MAX_SIZE
);
147 for (i
= 0; i
< PAGES_PER_PACKET
; i
++) {
148 pkt
->pages
[i
] = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL
|__GFP_ZERO
);
153 spin_lock_init(&pkt
->lock
);
155 for (i
= 0; i
< PACKET_MAX_SIZE
; i
++) {
156 struct bio
*bio
= pkt_bio_alloc(1);
159 pkt
->r_bios
[i
] = bio
;
165 for (i
= 0; i
< PACKET_MAX_SIZE
; i
++) {
166 struct bio
*bio
= pkt
->r_bios
[i
];
172 for (i
= 0; i
< PAGES_PER_PACKET
; i
++)
174 __free_page(pkt
->pages
[i
]);
183 * Free a packet_data struct
185 static void pkt_free_packet_data(struct packet_data
*pkt
)
189 for (i
= 0; i
< PACKET_MAX_SIZE
; i
++) {
190 struct bio
*bio
= pkt
->r_bios
[i
];
194 for (i
= 0; i
< PAGES_PER_PACKET
; i
++)
195 __free_page(pkt
->pages
[i
]);
200 static void pkt_shrink_pktlist(struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
)
202 struct packet_data
*pkt
, *next
;
204 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&pd
->cdrw
.pkt_active_list
));
206 list_for_each_entry_safe(pkt
, next
, &pd
->cdrw
.pkt_free_list
, list
) {
207 pkt_free_packet_data(pkt
);
211 static int pkt_grow_pktlist(struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
, int nr_packets
)
213 struct packet_data
*pkt
;
215 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pd
->cdrw
.pkt_free_list
);
216 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pd
->cdrw
.pkt_active_list
);
217 spin_lock_init(&pd
->cdrw
.active_list_lock
);
218 while (nr_packets
> 0) {
219 pkt
= pkt_alloc_packet_data();
221 pkt_shrink_pktlist(pd
);
224 pkt
->id
= nr_packets
;
226 list_add(&pkt
->list
, &pd
->cdrw
.pkt_free_list
);
232 static void *pkt_rb_alloc(gfp_t gfp_mask
, void *data
)
234 return kmalloc(sizeof(struct pkt_rb_node
), gfp_mask
);
237 static void pkt_rb_free(void *ptr
, void *data
)
242 static inline struct pkt_rb_node
*pkt_rbtree_next(struct pkt_rb_node
*node
)
244 struct rb_node
*n
= rb_next(&node
->rb_node
);
247 return rb_entry(n
, struct pkt_rb_node
, rb_node
);
250 static inline void pkt_rbtree_erase(struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
, struct pkt_rb_node
*node
)
252 rb_erase(&node
->rb_node
, &pd
->bio_queue
);
253 mempool_free(node
, pd
->rb_pool
);
254 pd
->bio_queue_size
--;
255 BUG_ON(pd
->bio_queue_size
< 0);
259 * Find the first node in the pd->bio_queue rb tree with a starting sector >= s.
261 static struct pkt_rb_node
*pkt_rbtree_find(struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
, sector_t s
)
263 struct rb_node
*n
= pd
->bio_queue
.rb_node
;
264 struct rb_node
*next
;
265 struct pkt_rb_node
*tmp
;
268 BUG_ON(pd
->bio_queue_size
> 0);
273 tmp
= rb_entry(n
, struct pkt_rb_node
, rb_node
);
274 if (s
<= tmp
->bio
->bi_sector
)
283 if (s
> tmp
->bio
->bi_sector
) {
284 tmp
= pkt_rbtree_next(tmp
);
288 BUG_ON(s
> tmp
->bio
->bi_sector
);
293 * Insert a node into the pd->bio_queue rb tree.
295 static void pkt_rbtree_insert(struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
, struct pkt_rb_node
*node
)
297 struct rb_node
**p
= &pd
->bio_queue
.rb_node
;
298 struct rb_node
*parent
= NULL
;
299 sector_t s
= node
->bio
->bi_sector
;
300 struct pkt_rb_node
*tmp
;
304 tmp
= rb_entry(parent
, struct pkt_rb_node
, rb_node
);
305 if (s
< tmp
->bio
->bi_sector
)
310 rb_link_node(&node
->rb_node
, parent
, p
);
311 rb_insert_color(&node
->rb_node
, &pd
->bio_queue
);
312 pd
->bio_queue_size
++;
316 * Add a bio to a single linked list defined by its head and tail pointers.
318 static inline void pkt_add_list_last(struct bio
*bio
, struct bio
**list_head
, struct bio
**list_tail
)
322 BUG_ON((*list_head
) == NULL
);
323 (*list_tail
)->bi_next
= bio
;
326 BUG_ON((*list_head
) != NULL
);
333 * Remove and return the first bio from a single linked list defined by its
334 * head and tail pointers.
336 static inline struct bio
*pkt_get_list_first(struct bio
**list_head
, struct bio
**list_tail
)
340 if (*list_head
== NULL
)
344 *list_head
= bio
->bi_next
;
345 if (*list_head
== NULL
)
353 * Send a packet_command to the underlying block device and
354 * wait for completion.
356 static int pkt_generic_packet(struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
, struct packet_command
*cgc
)
358 char sense
[SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE
];
361 DECLARE_COMPLETION(wait
);
364 q
= bdev_get_queue(pd
->bdev
);
366 rq
= blk_get_request(q
, (cgc
->data_direction
== CGC_DATA_WRITE
) ? WRITE
: READ
,
369 rq
->rq_disk
= pd
->bdev
->bd_disk
;
373 rq
->data
= cgc
->buffer
;
374 rq
->data_len
= cgc
->buflen
;
376 memset(sense
, 0, sizeof(sense
));
378 rq
->flags
|= REQ_BLOCK_PC
| REQ_HARDBARRIER
;
380 rq
->flags
|= REQ_QUIET
;
381 memcpy(rq
->cmd
, cgc
->cmd
, CDROM_PACKET_SIZE
);
382 if (sizeof(rq
->cmd
) > CDROM_PACKET_SIZE
)
383 memset(rq
->cmd
+ CDROM_PACKET_SIZE
, 0, sizeof(rq
->cmd
) - CDROM_PACKET_SIZE
);
386 rq
->flags
|= REQ_NOMERGE
;
388 rq
->end_io
= blk_end_sync_rq
;
389 elv_add_request(q
, rq
, ELEVATOR_INSERT_BACK
, 1);
390 generic_unplug_device(q
);
391 wait_for_completion(&wait
);
401 * A generic sense dump / resolve mechanism should be implemented across
402 * all ATAPI + SCSI devices.
404 static void pkt_dump_sense(struct packet_command
*cgc
)
406 static char *info
[9] = { "No sense", "Recovered error", "Not ready",
407 "Medium error", "Hardware error", "Illegal request",
408 "Unit attention", "Data protect", "Blank check" };
410 struct request_sense
*sense
= cgc
->sense
;
413 for (i
= 0; i
< CDROM_PACKET_SIZE
; i
++)
414 printk(" %02x", cgc
->cmd
[i
]);
418 printk("no sense\n");
422 printk("sense %02x.%02x.%02x", sense
->sense_key
, sense
->asc
, sense
->ascq
);
424 if (sense
->sense_key
> 8) {
425 printk(" (INVALID)\n");
429 printk(" (%s)\n", info
[sense
->sense_key
]);
433 * flush the drive cache to media
435 static int pkt_flush_cache(struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
)
437 struct packet_command cgc
;
439 init_cdrom_command(&cgc
, NULL
, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE
);
440 cgc
.cmd
[0] = GPCMD_FLUSH_CACHE
;
444 * the IMMED bit -- we default to not setting it, although that
445 * would allow a much faster close, this is safer
450 return pkt_generic_packet(pd
, &cgc
);
454 * speed is given as the normal factor, e.g. 4 for 4x
456 static int pkt_set_speed(struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
, unsigned write_speed
, unsigned read_speed
)
458 struct packet_command cgc
;
459 struct request_sense sense
;
462 init_cdrom_command(&cgc
, NULL
, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE
);
464 cgc
.cmd
[0] = GPCMD_SET_SPEED
;
465 cgc
.cmd
[2] = (read_speed
>> 8) & 0xff;
466 cgc
.cmd
[3] = read_speed
& 0xff;
467 cgc
.cmd
[4] = (write_speed
>> 8) & 0xff;
468 cgc
.cmd
[5] = write_speed
& 0xff;
470 if ((ret
= pkt_generic_packet(pd
, &cgc
)))
471 pkt_dump_sense(&cgc
);
477 * Queue a bio for processing by the low-level CD device. Must be called
478 * from process context.
480 static void pkt_queue_bio(struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
, struct bio
*bio
)
482 spin_lock(&pd
->iosched
.lock
);
483 if (bio_data_dir(bio
) == READ
) {
484 pkt_add_list_last(bio
, &pd
->iosched
.read_queue
,
485 &pd
->iosched
.read_queue_tail
);
487 pkt_add_list_last(bio
, &pd
->iosched
.write_queue
,
488 &pd
->iosched
.write_queue_tail
);
490 spin_unlock(&pd
->iosched
.lock
);
492 atomic_set(&pd
->iosched
.attention
, 1);
493 wake_up(&pd
->wqueue
);
497 * Process the queued read/write requests. This function handles special
498 * requirements for CDRW drives:
499 * - A cache flush command must be inserted before a read request if the
500 * previous request was a write.
501 * - Switching between reading and writing is slow, so don't do it more often
503 * - Optimize for throughput at the expense of latency. This means that streaming
504 * writes will never be interrupted by a read, but if the drive has to seek
505 * before the next write, switch to reading instead if there are any pending
507 * - Set the read speed according to current usage pattern. When only reading
508 * from the device, it's best to use the highest possible read speed, but
509 * when switching often between reading and writing, it's better to have the
510 * same read and write speeds.
512 static void pkt_iosched_process_queue(struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
)
515 if (atomic_read(&pd
->iosched
.attention
) == 0)
517 atomic_set(&pd
->iosched
.attention
, 0);
521 int reads_queued
, writes_queued
;
523 spin_lock(&pd
->iosched
.lock
);
524 reads_queued
= (pd
->iosched
.read_queue
!= NULL
);
525 writes_queued
= (pd
->iosched
.write_queue
!= NULL
);
526 spin_unlock(&pd
->iosched
.lock
);
528 if (!reads_queued
&& !writes_queued
)
531 if (pd
->iosched
.writing
) {
532 int need_write_seek
= 1;
533 spin_lock(&pd
->iosched
.lock
);
534 bio
= pd
->iosched
.write_queue
;
535 spin_unlock(&pd
->iosched
.lock
);
536 if (bio
&& (bio
->bi_sector
== pd
->iosched
.last_write
))
538 if (need_write_seek
&& reads_queued
) {
539 if (atomic_read(&pd
->cdrw
.pending_bios
) > 0) {
540 VPRINTK("pktcdvd: write, waiting\n");
544 pd
->iosched
.writing
= 0;
547 if (!reads_queued
&& writes_queued
) {
548 if (atomic_read(&pd
->cdrw
.pending_bios
) > 0) {
549 VPRINTK("pktcdvd: read, waiting\n");
552 pd
->iosched
.writing
= 1;
556 spin_lock(&pd
->iosched
.lock
);
557 if (pd
->iosched
.writing
) {
558 bio
= pkt_get_list_first(&pd
->iosched
.write_queue
,
559 &pd
->iosched
.write_queue_tail
);
561 bio
= pkt_get_list_first(&pd
->iosched
.read_queue
,
562 &pd
->iosched
.read_queue_tail
);
564 spin_unlock(&pd
->iosched
.lock
);
569 if (bio_data_dir(bio
) == READ
)
570 pd
->iosched
.successive_reads
+= bio
->bi_size
>> 10;
572 pd
->iosched
.successive_reads
= 0;
573 pd
->iosched
.last_write
= bio
->bi_sector
+ bio_sectors(bio
);
575 if (pd
->iosched
.successive_reads
>= HI_SPEED_SWITCH
) {
576 if (pd
->read_speed
== pd
->write_speed
) {
577 pd
->read_speed
= MAX_SPEED
;
578 pkt_set_speed(pd
, pd
->write_speed
, pd
->read_speed
);
581 if (pd
->read_speed
!= pd
->write_speed
) {
582 pd
->read_speed
= pd
->write_speed
;
583 pkt_set_speed(pd
, pd
->write_speed
, pd
->read_speed
);
587 atomic_inc(&pd
->cdrw
.pending_bios
);
588 generic_make_request(bio
);
593 * Special care is needed if the underlying block device has a small
594 * max_phys_segments value.
596 static int pkt_set_segment_merging(struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
, request_queue_t
*q
)
598 if ((pd
->settings
.size
<< 9) / CD_FRAMESIZE
<= q
->max_phys_segments
) {
600 * The cdrom device can handle one segment/frame
602 clear_bit(PACKET_MERGE_SEGS
, &pd
->flags
);
604 } else if ((pd
->settings
.size
<< 9) / PAGE_SIZE
<= q
->max_phys_segments
) {
606 * We can handle this case at the expense of some extra memory
607 * copies during write operations
609 set_bit(PACKET_MERGE_SEGS
, &pd
->flags
);
612 printk("pktcdvd: cdrom max_phys_segments too small\n");
618 * Copy CD_FRAMESIZE bytes from src_bio into a destination page
620 static void pkt_copy_bio_data(struct bio
*src_bio
, int seg
, int offs
, struct page
*dst_page
, int dst_offs
)
622 unsigned int copy_size
= CD_FRAMESIZE
;
624 while (copy_size
> 0) {
625 struct bio_vec
*src_bvl
= bio_iovec_idx(src_bio
, seg
);
626 void *vfrom
= kmap_atomic(src_bvl
->bv_page
, KM_USER0
) +
627 src_bvl
->bv_offset
+ offs
;
628 void *vto
= page_address(dst_page
) + dst_offs
;
629 int len
= min_t(int, copy_size
, src_bvl
->bv_len
- offs
);
632 memcpy(vto
, vfrom
, len
);
633 kunmap_atomic(vfrom
, KM_USER0
);
643 * Copy all data for this packet to pkt->pages[], so that
644 * a) The number of required segments for the write bio is minimized, which
645 * is necessary for some scsi controllers.
646 * b) The data can be used as cache to avoid read requests if we receive a
647 * new write request for the same zone.
649 static void pkt_make_local_copy(struct packet_data
*pkt
, struct page
**pages
, int *offsets
)
653 /* Copy all data to pkt->pages[] */
656 for (f
= 0; f
< pkt
->frames
; f
++) {
657 if (pages
[f
] != pkt
->pages
[p
]) {
658 void *vfrom
= kmap_atomic(pages
[f
], KM_USER0
) + offsets
[f
];
659 void *vto
= page_address(pkt
->pages
[p
]) + offs
;
660 memcpy(vto
, vfrom
, CD_FRAMESIZE
);
661 kunmap_atomic(vfrom
, KM_USER0
);
662 pages
[f
] = pkt
->pages
[p
];
665 BUG_ON(offsets
[f
] != offs
);
667 offs
+= CD_FRAMESIZE
;
668 if (offs
>= PAGE_SIZE
) {
675 static int pkt_end_io_read(struct bio
*bio
, unsigned int bytes_done
, int err
)
677 struct packet_data
*pkt
= bio
->bi_private
;
678 struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
= pkt
->pd
;
684 VPRINTK("pkt_end_io_read: bio=%p sec0=%llx sec=%llx err=%d\n", bio
,
685 (unsigned long long)pkt
->sector
, (unsigned long long)bio
->bi_sector
, err
);
688 atomic_inc(&pkt
->io_errors
);
689 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&pkt
->io_wait
)) {
690 atomic_inc(&pkt
->run_sm
);
691 wake_up(&pd
->wqueue
);
693 pkt_bio_finished(pd
);
698 static int pkt_end_io_packet_write(struct bio
*bio
, unsigned int bytes_done
, int err
)
700 struct packet_data
*pkt
= bio
->bi_private
;
701 struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
= pkt
->pd
;
707 VPRINTK("pkt_end_io_packet_write: id=%d, err=%d\n", pkt
->id
, err
);
709 pd
->stats
.pkt_ended
++;
711 pkt_bio_finished(pd
);
712 atomic_dec(&pkt
->io_wait
);
713 atomic_inc(&pkt
->run_sm
);
714 wake_up(&pd
->wqueue
);
719 * Schedule reads for the holes in a packet
721 static void pkt_gather_data(struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
, struct packet_data
*pkt
)
726 char written
[PACKET_MAX_SIZE
];
728 BUG_ON(!pkt
->orig_bios
);
730 atomic_set(&pkt
->io_wait
, 0);
731 atomic_set(&pkt
->io_errors
, 0);
734 * Figure out which frames we need to read before we can write.
736 memset(written
, 0, sizeof(written
));
737 spin_lock(&pkt
->lock
);
738 for (bio
= pkt
->orig_bios
; bio
; bio
= bio
->bi_next
) {
739 int first_frame
= (bio
->bi_sector
- pkt
->sector
) / (CD_FRAMESIZE
>> 9);
740 int num_frames
= bio
->bi_size
/ CD_FRAMESIZE
;
741 pd
->stats
.secs_w
+= num_frames
* (CD_FRAMESIZE
>> 9);
742 BUG_ON(first_frame
< 0);
743 BUG_ON(first_frame
+ num_frames
> pkt
->frames
);
744 for (f
= first_frame
; f
< first_frame
+ num_frames
; f
++)
747 spin_unlock(&pkt
->lock
);
749 if (pkt
->cache_valid
) {
750 VPRINTK("pkt_gather_data: zone %llx cached\n",
751 (unsigned long long)pkt
->sector
);
756 * Schedule reads for missing parts of the packet.
758 for (f
= 0; f
< pkt
->frames
; f
++) {
762 bio
= pkt
->r_bios
[f
];
764 bio
->bi_max_vecs
= 1;
765 bio
->bi_sector
= pkt
->sector
+ f
* (CD_FRAMESIZE
>> 9);
766 bio
->bi_bdev
= pd
->bdev
;
767 bio
->bi_end_io
= pkt_end_io_read
;
768 bio
->bi_private
= pkt
;
770 p
= (f
* CD_FRAMESIZE
) / PAGE_SIZE
;
771 offset
= (f
* CD_FRAMESIZE
) % PAGE_SIZE
;
772 VPRINTK("pkt_gather_data: Adding frame %d, page:%p offs:%d\n",
773 f
, pkt
->pages
[p
], offset
);
774 if (!bio_add_page(bio
, pkt
->pages
[p
], CD_FRAMESIZE
, offset
))
777 atomic_inc(&pkt
->io_wait
);
779 pkt_queue_bio(pd
, bio
);
784 VPRINTK("pkt_gather_data: need %d frames for zone %llx\n",
785 frames_read
, (unsigned long long)pkt
->sector
);
786 pd
->stats
.pkt_started
++;
787 pd
->stats
.secs_rg
+= frames_read
* (CD_FRAMESIZE
>> 9);
791 * Find a packet matching zone, or the least recently used packet if
794 static struct packet_data
*pkt_get_packet_data(struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
, int zone
)
796 struct packet_data
*pkt
;
798 list_for_each_entry(pkt
, &pd
->cdrw
.pkt_free_list
, list
) {
799 if (pkt
->sector
== zone
|| pkt
->list
.next
== &pd
->cdrw
.pkt_free_list
) {
800 list_del_init(&pkt
->list
);
801 if (pkt
->sector
!= zone
)
802 pkt
->cache_valid
= 0;
810 static void pkt_put_packet_data(struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
, struct packet_data
*pkt
)
812 if (pkt
->cache_valid
) {
813 list_add(&pkt
->list
, &pd
->cdrw
.pkt_free_list
);
815 list_add_tail(&pkt
->list
, &pd
->cdrw
.pkt_free_list
);
820 * recover a failed write, query for relocation if possible
822 * returns 1 if recovery is possible, or 0 if not
825 static int pkt_start_recovery(struct packet_data
*pkt
)
828 * FIXME. We need help from the file system to implement
833 struct request
*rq
= pkt
->rq
;
834 struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
= rq
->rq_disk
->private_data
;
835 struct block_device
*pkt_bdev
;
836 struct super_block
*sb
= NULL
;
837 unsigned long old_block
, new_block
;
840 pkt_bdev
= bdget(kdev_t_to_nr(pd
->pkt_dev
));
842 sb
= get_super(pkt_bdev
);
849 if (!sb
->s_op
|| !sb
->s_op
->relocate_blocks
)
852 old_block
= pkt
->sector
/ (CD_FRAMESIZE
>> 9);
853 if (sb
->s_op
->relocate_blocks(sb
, old_block
, &new_block
))
856 new_sector
= new_block
* (CD_FRAMESIZE
>> 9);
857 pkt
->sector
= new_sector
;
859 pkt
->bio
->bi_sector
= new_sector
;
860 pkt
->bio
->bi_next
= NULL
;
861 pkt
->bio
->bi_flags
= 1 << BIO_UPTODATE
;
862 pkt
->bio
->bi_idx
= 0;
864 BUG_ON(pkt
->bio
->bi_rw
!= (1 << BIO_RW
));
865 BUG_ON(pkt
->bio
->bi_vcnt
!= pkt
->frames
);
866 BUG_ON(pkt
->bio
->bi_size
!= pkt
->frames
* CD_FRAMESIZE
);
867 BUG_ON(pkt
->bio
->bi_end_io
!= pkt_end_io_packet_write
);
868 BUG_ON(pkt
->bio
->bi_private
!= pkt
);
879 static inline void pkt_set_state(struct packet_data
*pkt
, enum packet_data_state state
)
882 static const char *state_name
[] = {
883 "IDLE", "WAITING", "READ_WAIT", "WRITE_WAIT", "RECOVERY", "FINISHED"
885 enum packet_data_state old_state
= pkt
->state
;
886 VPRINTK("pkt %2d : s=%6llx %s -> %s\n", pkt
->id
, (unsigned long long)pkt
->sector
,
887 state_name
[old_state
], state_name
[state
]);
893 * Scan the work queue to see if we can start a new packet.
894 * returns non-zero if any work was done.
896 static int pkt_handle_queue(struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
)
898 struct packet_data
*pkt
, *p
;
899 struct bio
*bio
= NULL
;
900 sector_t zone
= 0; /* Suppress gcc warning */
901 struct pkt_rb_node
*node
, *first_node
;
904 VPRINTK("handle_queue\n");
906 atomic_set(&pd
->scan_queue
, 0);
908 if (list_empty(&pd
->cdrw
.pkt_free_list
)) {
909 VPRINTK("handle_queue: no pkt\n");
914 * Try to find a zone we are not already working on.
916 spin_lock(&pd
->lock
);
917 first_node
= pkt_rbtree_find(pd
, pd
->current_sector
);
919 n
= rb_first(&pd
->bio_queue
);
921 first_node
= rb_entry(n
, struct pkt_rb_node
, rb_node
);
926 zone
= ZONE(bio
->bi_sector
, pd
);
927 list_for_each_entry(p
, &pd
->cdrw
.pkt_active_list
, list
) {
928 if (p
->sector
== zone
) {
935 node
= pkt_rbtree_next(node
);
937 n
= rb_first(&pd
->bio_queue
);
939 node
= rb_entry(n
, struct pkt_rb_node
, rb_node
);
941 if (node
== first_node
)
944 spin_unlock(&pd
->lock
);
946 VPRINTK("handle_queue: no bio\n");
950 pkt
= pkt_get_packet_data(pd
, zone
);
952 pd
->current_sector
= zone
+ pd
->settings
.size
;
954 pkt
->frames
= pd
->settings
.size
>> 2;
958 * Scan work queue for bios in the same zone and link them
961 spin_lock(&pd
->lock
);
962 VPRINTK("pkt_handle_queue: looking for zone %llx\n", (unsigned long long)zone
);
963 while ((node
= pkt_rbtree_find(pd
, zone
)) != NULL
) {
965 VPRINTK("pkt_handle_queue: found zone=%llx\n",
966 (unsigned long long)ZONE(bio
->bi_sector
, pd
));
967 if (ZONE(bio
->bi_sector
, pd
) != zone
)
969 pkt_rbtree_erase(pd
, node
);
970 spin_lock(&pkt
->lock
);
971 pkt_add_list_last(bio
, &pkt
->orig_bios
, &pkt
->orig_bios_tail
);
972 pkt
->write_size
+= bio
->bi_size
/ CD_FRAMESIZE
;
973 spin_unlock(&pkt
->lock
);
975 spin_unlock(&pd
->lock
);
977 pkt
->sleep_time
= max(PACKET_WAIT_TIME
, 1);
978 pkt_set_state(pkt
, PACKET_WAITING_STATE
);
979 atomic_set(&pkt
->run_sm
, 1);
981 spin_lock(&pd
->cdrw
.active_list_lock
);
982 list_add(&pkt
->list
, &pd
->cdrw
.pkt_active_list
);
983 spin_unlock(&pd
->cdrw
.active_list_lock
);
989 * Assemble a bio to write one packet and queue the bio for processing
990 * by the underlying block device.
992 static void pkt_start_write(struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
, struct packet_data
*pkt
)
995 struct page
*pages
[PACKET_MAX_SIZE
];
996 int offsets
[PACKET_MAX_SIZE
];
1000 for (f
= 0; f
< pkt
->frames
; f
++) {
1001 pages
[f
] = pkt
->pages
[(f
* CD_FRAMESIZE
) / PAGE_SIZE
];
1002 offsets
[f
] = (f
* CD_FRAMESIZE
) % PAGE_SIZE
;
1006 * Fill-in pages[] and offsets[] with data from orig_bios.
1009 spin_lock(&pkt
->lock
);
1010 for (bio
= pkt
->orig_bios
; bio
; bio
= bio
->bi_next
) {
1011 int segment
= bio
->bi_idx
;
1013 int first_frame
= (bio
->bi_sector
- pkt
->sector
) / (CD_FRAMESIZE
>> 9);
1014 int num_frames
= bio
->bi_size
/ CD_FRAMESIZE
;
1015 BUG_ON(first_frame
< 0);
1016 BUG_ON(first_frame
+ num_frames
> pkt
->frames
);
1017 for (f
= first_frame
; f
< first_frame
+ num_frames
; f
++) {
1018 struct bio_vec
*src_bvl
= bio_iovec_idx(bio
, segment
);
1020 while (src_offs
>= src_bvl
->bv_len
) {
1021 src_offs
-= src_bvl
->bv_len
;
1023 BUG_ON(segment
>= bio
->bi_vcnt
);
1024 src_bvl
= bio_iovec_idx(bio
, segment
);
1027 if (src_bvl
->bv_len
- src_offs
>= CD_FRAMESIZE
) {
1028 pages
[f
] = src_bvl
->bv_page
;
1029 offsets
[f
] = src_bvl
->bv_offset
+ src_offs
;
1031 pkt_copy_bio_data(bio
, segment
, src_offs
,
1032 pages
[f
], offsets
[f
]);
1034 src_offs
+= CD_FRAMESIZE
;
1038 pkt_set_state(pkt
, PACKET_WRITE_WAIT_STATE
);
1039 spin_unlock(&pkt
->lock
);
1041 VPRINTK("pkt_start_write: Writing %d frames for zone %llx\n",
1042 frames_write
, (unsigned long long)pkt
->sector
);
1043 BUG_ON(frames_write
!= pkt
->write_size
);
1045 if (test_bit(PACKET_MERGE_SEGS
, &pd
->flags
) || (pkt
->write_size
< pkt
->frames
)) {
1046 pkt_make_local_copy(pkt
, pages
, offsets
);
1047 pkt
->cache_valid
= 1;
1049 pkt
->cache_valid
= 0;
1052 /* Start the write request */
1053 bio_init(pkt
->w_bio
);
1054 pkt
->w_bio
->bi_max_vecs
= PACKET_MAX_SIZE
;
1055 pkt
->w_bio
->bi_sector
= pkt
->sector
;
1056 pkt
->w_bio
->bi_bdev
= pd
->bdev
;
1057 pkt
->w_bio
->bi_end_io
= pkt_end_io_packet_write
;
1058 pkt
->w_bio
->bi_private
= pkt
;
1059 for (f
= 0; f
< pkt
->frames
; f
++) {
1060 if ((f
+ 1 < pkt
->frames
) && (pages
[f
+ 1] == pages
[f
]) &&
1061 (offsets
[f
+ 1] = offsets
[f
] + CD_FRAMESIZE
)) {
1062 if (!bio_add_page(pkt
->w_bio
, pages
[f
], CD_FRAMESIZE
* 2, offsets
[f
]))
1066 if (!bio_add_page(pkt
->w_bio
, pages
[f
], CD_FRAMESIZE
, offsets
[f
]))
1070 VPRINTK("pktcdvd: vcnt=%d\n", pkt
->w_bio
->bi_vcnt
);
1072 atomic_set(&pkt
->io_wait
, 1);
1073 pkt
->w_bio
->bi_rw
= WRITE
;
1074 pkt_queue_bio(pd
, pkt
->w_bio
);
1077 static void pkt_finish_packet(struct packet_data
*pkt
, int uptodate
)
1079 struct bio
*bio
, *next
;
1082 pkt
->cache_valid
= 0;
1084 /* Finish all bios corresponding to this packet */
1085 bio
= pkt
->orig_bios
;
1087 next
= bio
->bi_next
;
1088 bio
->bi_next
= NULL
;
1089 bio_endio(bio
, bio
->bi_size
, uptodate
? 0 : -EIO
);
1092 pkt
->orig_bios
= pkt
->orig_bios_tail
= NULL
;
1095 static void pkt_run_state_machine(struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
, struct packet_data
*pkt
)
1099 VPRINTK("run_state_machine: pkt %d\n", pkt
->id
);
1102 switch (pkt
->state
) {
1103 case PACKET_WAITING_STATE
:
1104 if ((pkt
->write_size
< pkt
->frames
) && (pkt
->sleep_time
> 0))
1107 pkt
->sleep_time
= 0;
1108 pkt_gather_data(pd
, pkt
);
1109 pkt_set_state(pkt
, PACKET_READ_WAIT_STATE
);
1112 case PACKET_READ_WAIT_STATE
:
1113 if (atomic_read(&pkt
->io_wait
) > 0)
1116 if (atomic_read(&pkt
->io_errors
) > 0) {
1117 pkt_set_state(pkt
, PACKET_RECOVERY_STATE
);
1119 pkt_start_write(pd
, pkt
);
1123 case PACKET_WRITE_WAIT_STATE
:
1124 if (atomic_read(&pkt
->io_wait
) > 0)
1127 if (test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE
, &pkt
->w_bio
->bi_flags
)) {
1128 pkt_set_state(pkt
, PACKET_FINISHED_STATE
);
1130 pkt_set_state(pkt
, PACKET_RECOVERY_STATE
);
1134 case PACKET_RECOVERY_STATE
:
1135 if (pkt_start_recovery(pkt
)) {
1136 pkt_start_write(pd
, pkt
);
1138 VPRINTK("No recovery possible\n");
1139 pkt_set_state(pkt
, PACKET_FINISHED_STATE
);
1143 case PACKET_FINISHED_STATE
:
1144 uptodate
= test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE
, &pkt
->w_bio
->bi_flags
);
1145 pkt_finish_packet(pkt
, uptodate
);
1155 static void pkt_handle_packets(struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
)
1157 struct packet_data
*pkt
, *next
;
1159 VPRINTK("pkt_handle_packets\n");
1162 * Run state machine for active packets
1164 list_for_each_entry(pkt
, &pd
->cdrw
.pkt_active_list
, list
) {
1165 if (atomic_read(&pkt
->run_sm
) > 0) {
1166 atomic_set(&pkt
->run_sm
, 0);
1167 pkt_run_state_machine(pd
, pkt
);
1172 * Move no longer active packets to the free list
1174 spin_lock(&pd
->cdrw
.active_list_lock
);
1175 list_for_each_entry_safe(pkt
, next
, &pd
->cdrw
.pkt_active_list
, list
) {
1176 if (pkt
->state
== PACKET_FINISHED_STATE
) {
1177 list_del(&pkt
->list
);
1178 pkt_put_packet_data(pd
, pkt
);
1179 pkt_set_state(pkt
, PACKET_IDLE_STATE
);
1180 atomic_set(&pd
->scan_queue
, 1);
1183 spin_unlock(&pd
->cdrw
.active_list_lock
);
1186 static void pkt_count_states(struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
, int *states
)
1188 struct packet_data
*pkt
;
1191 for (i
= 0; i
< PACKET_NUM_STATES
; i
++)
1194 spin_lock(&pd
->cdrw
.active_list_lock
);
1195 list_for_each_entry(pkt
, &pd
->cdrw
.pkt_active_list
, list
) {
1196 states
[pkt
->state
]++;
1198 spin_unlock(&pd
->cdrw
.active_list_lock
);
1202 * kcdrwd is woken up when writes have been queued for one of our
1203 * registered devices
1205 static int kcdrwd(void *foobar
)
1207 struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
= foobar
;
1208 struct packet_data
*pkt
;
1209 long min_sleep_time
, residue
;
1211 set_user_nice(current
, -20);
1214 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait
, current
);
1217 * Wait until there is something to do
1219 add_wait_queue(&pd
->wqueue
, &wait
);
1221 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE
);
1223 /* Check if we need to run pkt_handle_queue */
1224 if (atomic_read(&pd
->scan_queue
) > 0)
1227 /* Check if we need to run the state machine for some packet */
1228 list_for_each_entry(pkt
, &pd
->cdrw
.pkt_active_list
, list
) {
1229 if (atomic_read(&pkt
->run_sm
) > 0)
1233 /* Check if we need to process the iosched queues */
1234 if (atomic_read(&pd
->iosched
.attention
) != 0)
1237 /* Otherwise, go to sleep */
1238 if (PACKET_DEBUG
> 1) {
1239 int states
[PACKET_NUM_STATES
];
1240 pkt_count_states(pd
, states
);
1241 VPRINTK("kcdrwd: i:%d ow:%d rw:%d ww:%d rec:%d fin:%d\n",
1242 states
[0], states
[1], states
[2], states
[3],
1243 states
[4], states
[5]);
1246 min_sleep_time
= MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT
;
1247 list_for_each_entry(pkt
, &pd
->cdrw
.pkt_active_list
, list
) {
1248 if (pkt
->sleep_time
&& pkt
->sleep_time
< min_sleep_time
)
1249 min_sleep_time
= pkt
->sleep_time
;
1252 generic_unplug_device(bdev_get_queue(pd
->bdev
));
1254 VPRINTK("kcdrwd: sleeping\n");
1255 residue
= schedule_timeout(min_sleep_time
);
1256 VPRINTK("kcdrwd: wake up\n");
1258 /* make swsusp happy with our thread */
1261 list_for_each_entry(pkt
, &pd
->cdrw
.pkt_active_list
, list
) {
1262 if (!pkt
->sleep_time
)
1264 pkt
->sleep_time
-= min_sleep_time
- residue
;
1265 if (pkt
->sleep_time
<= 0) {
1266 pkt
->sleep_time
= 0;
1267 atomic_inc(&pkt
->run_sm
);
1271 if (signal_pending(current
)) {
1272 flush_signals(current
);
1274 if (kthread_should_stop())
1278 set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING
);
1279 remove_wait_queue(&pd
->wqueue
, &wait
);
1281 if (kthread_should_stop())
1285 * if pkt_handle_queue returns true, we can queue
1288 while (pkt_handle_queue(pd
))
1292 * Handle packet state machine
1294 pkt_handle_packets(pd
);
1297 * Handle iosched queues
1299 pkt_iosched_process_queue(pd
);
1305 static void pkt_print_settings(struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
)
1307 printk("pktcdvd: %s packets, ", pd
->settings
.fp
? "Fixed" : "Variable");
1308 printk("%u blocks, ", pd
->settings
.size
>> 2);
1309 printk("Mode-%c disc\n", pd
->settings
.block_mode
== 8 ? '1' : '2');
1312 static int pkt_mode_sense(struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
, struct packet_command
*cgc
, int page_code
, int page_control
)
1314 memset(cgc
->cmd
, 0, sizeof(cgc
->cmd
));
1316 cgc
->cmd
[0] = GPCMD_MODE_SENSE_10
;
1317 cgc
->cmd
[2] = page_code
| (page_control
<< 6);
1318 cgc
->cmd
[7] = cgc
->buflen
>> 8;
1319 cgc
->cmd
[8] = cgc
->buflen
& 0xff;
1320 cgc
->data_direction
= CGC_DATA_READ
;
1321 return pkt_generic_packet(pd
, cgc
);
1324 static int pkt_mode_select(struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
, struct packet_command
*cgc
)
1326 memset(cgc
->cmd
, 0, sizeof(cgc
->cmd
));
1327 memset(cgc
->buffer
, 0, 2);
1328 cgc
->cmd
[0] = GPCMD_MODE_SELECT_10
;
1329 cgc
->cmd
[1] = 0x10; /* PF */
1330 cgc
->cmd
[7] = cgc
->buflen
>> 8;
1331 cgc
->cmd
[8] = cgc
->buflen
& 0xff;
1332 cgc
->data_direction
= CGC_DATA_WRITE
;
1333 return pkt_generic_packet(pd
, cgc
);
1336 static int pkt_get_disc_info(struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
, disc_information
*di
)
1338 struct packet_command cgc
;
1341 /* set up command and get the disc info */
1342 init_cdrom_command(&cgc
, di
, sizeof(*di
), CGC_DATA_READ
);
1343 cgc
.cmd
[0] = GPCMD_READ_DISC_INFO
;
1344 cgc
.cmd
[8] = cgc
.buflen
= 2;
1347 if ((ret
= pkt_generic_packet(pd
, &cgc
)))
1350 /* not all drives have the same disc_info length, so requeue
1351 * packet with the length the drive tells us it can supply
1353 cgc
.buflen
= be16_to_cpu(di
->disc_information_length
) +
1354 sizeof(di
->disc_information_length
);
1356 if (cgc
.buflen
> sizeof(disc_information
))
1357 cgc
.buflen
= sizeof(disc_information
);
1359 cgc
.cmd
[8] = cgc
.buflen
;
1360 return pkt_generic_packet(pd
, &cgc
);
1363 static int pkt_get_track_info(struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
, __u16 track
, __u8 type
, track_information
*ti
)
1365 struct packet_command cgc
;
1368 init_cdrom_command(&cgc
, ti
, 8, CGC_DATA_READ
);
1369 cgc
.cmd
[0] = GPCMD_READ_TRACK_RZONE_INFO
;
1370 cgc
.cmd
[1] = type
& 3;
1371 cgc
.cmd
[4] = (track
& 0xff00) >> 8;
1372 cgc
.cmd
[5] = track
& 0xff;
1376 if ((ret
= pkt_generic_packet(pd
, &cgc
)))
1379 cgc
.buflen
= be16_to_cpu(ti
->track_information_length
) +
1380 sizeof(ti
->track_information_length
);
1382 if (cgc
.buflen
> sizeof(track_information
))
1383 cgc
.buflen
= sizeof(track_information
);
1385 cgc
.cmd
[8] = cgc
.buflen
;
1386 return pkt_generic_packet(pd
, &cgc
);
1389 static int pkt_get_last_written(struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
, long *last_written
)
1391 disc_information di
;
1392 track_information ti
;
1396 if ((ret
= pkt_get_disc_info(pd
, &di
)))
1399 last_track
= (di
.last_track_msb
<< 8) | di
.last_track_lsb
;
1400 if ((ret
= pkt_get_track_info(pd
, last_track
, 1, &ti
)))
1403 /* if this track is blank, try the previous. */
1406 if ((ret
= pkt_get_track_info(pd
, last_track
, 1, &ti
)))
1410 /* if last recorded field is valid, return it. */
1412 *last_written
= be32_to_cpu(ti
.last_rec_address
);
1414 /* make it up instead */
1415 *last_written
= be32_to_cpu(ti
.track_start
) +
1416 be32_to_cpu(ti
.track_size
);
1418 *last_written
-= (be32_to_cpu(ti
.free_blocks
) + 7);
1424 * write mode select package based on pd->settings
1426 static int pkt_set_write_settings(struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
)
1428 struct packet_command cgc
;
1429 struct request_sense sense
;
1430 write_param_page
*wp
;
1434 /* doesn't apply to DVD+RW or DVD-RAM */
1435 if ((pd
->mmc3_profile
== 0x1a) || (pd
->mmc3_profile
== 0x12))
1438 memset(buffer
, 0, sizeof(buffer
));
1439 init_cdrom_command(&cgc
, buffer
, sizeof(*wp
), CGC_DATA_READ
);
1441 if ((ret
= pkt_mode_sense(pd
, &cgc
, GPMODE_WRITE_PARMS_PAGE
, 0))) {
1442 pkt_dump_sense(&cgc
);
1446 size
= 2 + ((buffer
[0] << 8) | (buffer
[1] & 0xff));
1447 pd
->mode_offset
= (buffer
[6] << 8) | (buffer
[7] & 0xff);
1448 if (size
> sizeof(buffer
))
1449 size
= sizeof(buffer
);
1454 init_cdrom_command(&cgc
, buffer
, size
, CGC_DATA_READ
);
1456 if ((ret
= pkt_mode_sense(pd
, &cgc
, GPMODE_WRITE_PARMS_PAGE
, 0))) {
1457 pkt_dump_sense(&cgc
);
1462 * write page is offset header + block descriptor length
1464 wp
= (write_param_page
*) &buffer
[sizeof(struct mode_page_header
) + pd
->mode_offset
];
1466 wp
->fp
= pd
->settings
.fp
;
1467 wp
->track_mode
= pd
->settings
.track_mode
;
1468 wp
->write_type
= pd
->settings
.write_type
;
1469 wp
->data_block_type
= pd
->settings
.block_mode
;
1471 wp
->multi_session
= 0;
1473 #ifdef PACKET_USE_LS
1478 if (wp
->data_block_type
== PACKET_BLOCK_MODE1
) {
1479 wp
->session_format
= 0;
1481 } else if (wp
->data_block_type
== PACKET_BLOCK_MODE2
) {
1482 wp
->session_format
= 0x20;
1486 memcpy(&wp
->mcn
[1], PACKET_MCN
, sizeof(wp
->mcn
) - 1);
1492 printk("pktcdvd: write mode wrong %d\n", wp
->data_block_type
);
1495 wp
->packet_size
= cpu_to_be32(pd
->settings
.size
>> 2);
1497 cgc
.buflen
= cgc
.cmd
[8] = size
;
1498 if ((ret
= pkt_mode_select(pd
, &cgc
))) {
1499 pkt_dump_sense(&cgc
);
1503 pkt_print_settings(pd
);
1508 * 0 -- we can write to this track, 1 -- we can't
1510 static int pkt_good_track(track_information
*ti
)
1513 * only good for CD-RW at the moment, not DVD-RW
1517 * FIXME: only for FP
1523 * "good" settings as per Mt Fuji.
1525 if (ti
->rt
== 0 && ti
->blank
== 0 && ti
->packet
== 1)
1528 if (ti
->rt
== 0 && ti
->blank
== 1 && ti
->packet
== 1)
1531 if (ti
->rt
== 1 && ti
->blank
== 0 && ti
->packet
== 1)
1534 printk("pktcdvd: bad state %d-%d-%d\n", ti
->rt
, ti
->blank
, ti
->packet
);
1539 * 0 -- we can write to this disc, 1 -- we can't
1541 static int pkt_good_disc(struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
, disc_information
*di
)
1543 switch (pd
->mmc3_profile
) {
1544 case 0x0a: /* CD-RW */
1545 case 0xffff: /* MMC3 not supported */
1547 case 0x1a: /* DVD+RW */
1548 case 0x13: /* DVD-RW */
1549 case 0x12: /* DVD-RAM */
1552 printk("pktcdvd: Wrong disc profile (%x)\n", pd
->mmc3_profile
);
1557 * for disc type 0xff we should probably reserve a new track.
1558 * but i'm not sure, should we leave this to user apps? probably.
1560 if (di
->disc_type
== 0xff) {
1561 printk("pktcdvd: Unknown disc. No track?\n");
1565 if (di
->disc_type
!= 0x20 && di
->disc_type
!= 0) {
1566 printk("pktcdvd: Wrong disc type (%x)\n", di
->disc_type
);
1570 if (di
->erasable
== 0) {
1571 printk("pktcdvd: Disc not erasable\n");
1575 if (di
->border_status
== PACKET_SESSION_RESERVED
) {
1576 printk("pktcdvd: Can't write to last track (reserved)\n");
1583 static int pkt_probe_settings(struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
)
1585 struct packet_command cgc
;
1586 unsigned char buf
[12];
1587 disc_information di
;
1588 track_information ti
;
1591 init_cdrom_command(&cgc
, buf
, sizeof(buf
), CGC_DATA_READ
);
1592 cgc
.cmd
[0] = GPCMD_GET_CONFIGURATION
;
1594 ret
= pkt_generic_packet(pd
, &cgc
);
1595 pd
->mmc3_profile
= ret
? 0xffff : buf
[6] << 8 | buf
[7];
1597 memset(&di
, 0, sizeof(disc_information
));
1598 memset(&ti
, 0, sizeof(track_information
));
1600 if ((ret
= pkt_get_disc_info(pd
, &di
))) {
1601 printk("failed get_disc\n");
1605 if (pkt_good_disc(pd
, &di
))
1608 switch (pd
->mmc3_profile
) {
1609 case 0x1a: /* DVD+RW */
1610 printk("pktcdvd: inserted media is DVD+RW\n");
1612 case 0x13: /* DVD-RW */
1613 printk("pktcdvd: inserted media is DVD-RW\n");
1615 case 0x12: /* DVD-RAM */
1616 printk("pktcdvd: inserted media is DVD-RAM\n");
1619 printk("pktcdvd: inserted media is CD-R%s\n", di
.erasable
? "W" : "");
1622 pd
->type
= di
.erasable
? PACKET_CDRW
: PACKET_CDR
;
1624 track
= 1; /* (di.last_track_msb << 8) | di.last_track_lsb; */
1625 if ((ret
= pkt_get_track_info(pd
, track
, 1, &ti
))) {
1626 printk("pktcdvd: failed get_track\n");
1630 if (pkt_good_track(&ti
)) {
1631 printk("pktcdvd: can't write to this track\n");
1636 * we keep packet size in 512 byte units, makes it easier to
1637 * deal with request calculations.
1639 pd
->settings
.size
= be32_to_cpu(ti
.fixed_packet_size
) << 2;
1640 if (pd
->settings
.size
== 0) {
1641 printk("pktcdvd: detected zero packet size!\n");
1642 pd
->settings
.size
= 128;
1644 if (pd
->settings
.size
> PACKET_MAX_SECTORS
) {
1645 printk("pktcdvd: packet size is too big\n");
1648 pd
->settings
.fp
= ti
.fp
;
1649 pd
->offset
= (be32_to_cpu(ti
.track_start
) << 2) & (pd
->settings
.size
- 1);
1652 pd
->nwa
= be32_to_cpu(ti
.next_writable
);
1653 set_bit(PACKET_NWA_VALID
, &pd
->flags
);
1657 * in theory we could use lra on -RW media as well and just zero
1658 * blocks that haven't been written yet, but in practice that
1659 * is just a no-go. we'll use that for -R, naturally.
1662 pd
->lra
= be32_to_cpu(ti
.last_rec_address
);
1663 set_bit(PACKET_LRA_VALID
, &pd
->flags
);
1665 pd
->lra
= 0xffffffff;
1666 set_bit(PACKET_LRA_VALID
, &pd
->flags
);
1672 pd
->settings
.link_loss
= 7;
1673 pd
->settings
.write_type
= 0; /* packet */
1674 pd
->settings
.track_mode
= ti
.track_mode
;
1677 * mode1 or mode2 disc
1679 switch (ti
.data_mode
) {
1681 pd
->settings
.block_mode
= PACKET_BLOCK_MODE1
;
1684 pd
->settings
.block_mode
= PACKET_BLOCK_MODE2
;
1687 printk("pktcdvd: unknown data mode\n");
1694 * enable/disable write caching on drive
1696 static int pkt_write_caching(struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
, int set
)
1698 struct packet_command cgc
;
1699 struct request_sense sense
;
1700 unsigned char buf
[64];
1703 memset(buf
, 0, sizeof(buf
));
1704 init_cdrom_command(&cgc
, buf
, sizeof(buf
), CGC_DATA_READ
);
1706 cgc
.buflen
= pd
->mode_offset
+ 12;
1709 * caching mode page might not be there, so quiet this command
1713 if ((ret
= pkt_mode_sense(pd
, &cgc
, GPMODE_WCACHING_PAGE
, 0)))
1716 buf
[pd
->mode_offset
+ 10] |= (!!set
<< 2);
1718 cgc
.buflen
= cgc
.cmd
[8] = 2 + ((buf
[0] << 8) | (buf
[1] & 0xff));
1719 ret
= pkt_mode_select(pd
, &cgc
);
1721 printk("pktcdvd: write caching control failed\n");
1722 pkt_dump_sense(&cgc
);
1723 } else if (!ret
&& set
)
1724 printk("pktcdvd: enabled write caching on %s\n", pd
->name
);
1728 static int pkt_lock_door(struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
, int lockflag
)
1730 struct packet_command cgc
;
1732 init_cdrom_command(&cgc
, NULL
, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE
);
1733 cgc
.cmd
[0] = GPCMD_PREVENT_ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL
;
1734 cgc
.cmd
[4] = lockflag
? 1 : 0;
1735 return pkt_generic_packet(pd
, &cgc
);
1739 * Returns drive maximum write speed
1741 static int pkt_get_max_speed(struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
, unsigned *write_speed
)
1743 struct packet_command cgc
;
1744 struct request_sense sense
;
1745 unsigned char buf
[256+18];
1746 unsigned char *cap_buf
;
1749 memset(buf
, 0, sizeof(buf
));
1750 cap_buf
= &buf
[sizeof(struct mode_page_header
) + pd
->mode_offset
];
1751 init_cdrom_command(&cgc
, buf
, sizeof(buf
), CGC_DATA_UNKNOWN
);
1754 ret
= pkt_mode_sense(pd
, &cgc
, GPMODE_CAPABILITIES_PAGE
, 0);
1756 cgc
.buflen
= pd
->mode_offset
+ cap_buf
[1] + 2 +
1757 sizeof(struct mode_page_header
);
1758 ret
= pkt_mode_sense(pd
, &cgc
, GPMODE_CAPABILITIES_PAGE
, 0);
1760 pkt_dump_sense(&cgc
);
1765 offset
= 20; /* Obsoleted field, used by older drives */
1766 if (cap_buf
[1] >= 28)
1767 offset
= 28; /* Current write speed selected */
1768 if (cap_buf
[1] >= 30) {
1769 /* If the drive reports at least one "Logical Unit Write
1770 * Speed Performance Descriptor Block", use the information
1771 * in the first block. (contains the highest speed)
1773 int num_spdb
= (cap_buf
[30] << 8) + cap_buf
[31];
1778 *write_speed
= (cap_buf
[offset
] << 8) | cap_buf
[offset
+ 1];
1782 /* These tables from cdrecord - I don't have orange book */
1783 /* standard speed CD-RW (1-4x) */
1784 static char clv_to_speed
[16] = {
1785 /* 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 */
1786 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
1788 /* high speed CD-RW (-10x) */
1789 static char hs_clv_to_speed
[16] = {
1790 /* 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 */
1791 0, 2, 4, 6, 10, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
1793 /* ultra high speed CD-RW */
1794 static char us_clv_to_speed
[16] = {
1795 /* 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 */
1796 0, 2, 4, 8, 0, 0,16, 0,24,32,40,48, 0, 0, 0, 0
1800 * reads the maximum media speed from ATIP
1802 static int pkt_media_speed(struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
, unsigned *speed
)
1804 struct packet_command cgc
;
1805 struct request_sense sense
;
1806 unsigned char buf
[64];
1807 unsigned int size
, st
, sp
;
1810 init_cdrom_command(&cgc
, buf
, 2, CGC_DATA_READ
);
1812 cgc
.cmd
[0] = GPCMD_READ_TOC_PMA_ATIP
;
1814 cgc
.cmd
[2] = 4; /* READ ATIP */
1816 ret
= pkt_generic_packet(pd
, &cgc
);
1818 pkt_dump_sense(&cgc
);
1821 size
= ((unsigned int) buf
[0]<<8) + buf
[1] + 2;
1822 if (size
> sizeof(buf
))
1825 init_cdrom_command(&cgc
, buf
, size
, CGC_DATA_READ
);
1827 cgc
.cmd
[0] = GPCMD_READ_TOC_PMA_ATIP
;
1831 ret
= pkt_generic_packet(pd
, &cgc
);
1833 pkt_dump_sense(&cgc
);
1837 if (!buf
[6] & 0x40) {
1838 printk("pktcdvd: Disc type is not CD-RW\n");
1841 if (!buf
[6] & 0x4) {
1842 printk("pktcdvd: A1 values on media are not valid, maybe not CDRW?\n");
1846 st
= (buf
[6] >> 3) & 0x7; /* disc sub-type */
1848 sp
= buf
[16] & 0xf; /* max speed from ATIP A1 field */
1850 /* Info from cdrecord */
1852 case 0: /* standard speed */
1853 *speed
= clv_to_speed
[sp
];
1855 case 1: /* high speed */
1856 *speed
= hs_clv_to_speed
[sp
];
1858 case 2: /* ultra high speed */
1859 *speed
= us_clv_to_speed
[sp
];
1862 printk("pktcdvd: Unknown disc sub-type %d\n",st
);
1866 printk("pktcdvd: Max. media speed: %d\n",*speed
);
1869 printk("pktcdvd: Unknown speed %d for sub-type %d\n",sp
,st
);
1874 static int pkt_perform_opc(struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
)
1876 struct packet_command cgc
;
1877 struct request_sense sense
;
1880 VPRINTK("pktcdvd: Performing OPC\n");
1882 init_cdrom_command(&cgc
, NULL
, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE
);
1884 cgc
.timeout
= 60*HZ
;
1885 cgc
.cmd
[0] = GPCMD_SEND_OPC
;
1887 if ((ret
= pkt_generic_packet(pd
, &cgc
)))
1888 pkt_dump_sense(&cgc
);
1892 static int pkt_open_write(struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
)
1895 unsigned int write_speed
, media_write_speed
, read_speed
;
1897 if ((ret
= pkt_probe_settings(pd
))) {
1898 DPRINTK("pktcdvd: %s failed probe\n", pd
->name
);
1902 if ((ret
= pkt_set_write_settings(pd
))) {
1903 DPRINTK("pktcdvd: %s failed saving write settings\n", pd
->name
);
1907 pkt_write_caching(pd
, USE_WCACHING
);
1909 if ((ret
= pkt_get_max_speed(pd
, &write_speed
)))
1910 write_speed
= 16 * 177;
1911 switch (pd
->mmc3_profile
) {
1912 case 0x13: /* DVD-RW */
1913 case 0x1a: /* DVD+RW */
1914 case 0x12: /* DVD-RAM */
1915 DPRINTK("pktcdvd: write speed %ukB/s\n", write_speed
);
1918 if ((ret
= pkt_media_speed(pd
, &media_write_speed
)))
1919 media_write_speed
= 16;
1920 write_speed
= min(write_speed
, media_write_speed
* 177);
1921 DPRINTK("pktcdvd: write speed %ux\n", write_speed
/ 176);
1924 read_speed
= write_speed
;
1926 if ((ret
= pkt_set_speed(pd
, write_speed
, read_speed
))) {
1927 DPRINTK("pktcdvd: %s couldn't set write speed\n", pd
->name
);
1930 pd
->write_speed
= write_speed
;
1931 pd
->read_speed
= read_speed
;
1933 if ((ret
= pkt_perform_opc(pd
))) {
1934 DPRINTK("pktcdvd: %s Optimum Power Calibration failed\n", pd
->name
);
1941 * called at open time.
1943 static int pkt_open_dev(struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
, int write
)
1950 * We need to re-open the cdrom device without O_NONBLOCK to be able
1951 * to read/write from/to it. It is already opened in O_NONBLOCK mode
1952 * so bdget() can't fail.
1954 bdget(pd
->bdev
->bd_dev
);
1955 if ((ret
= blkdev_get(pd
->bdev
, FMODE_READ
, O_RDONLY
)))
1958 if ((ret
= pkt_get_last_written(pd
, &lba
))) {
1959 printk("pktcdvd: pkt_get_last_written failed\n");
1963 set_capacity(pd
->disk
, lba
<< 2);
1964 set_capacity(pd
->bdev
->bd_disk
, lba
<< 2);
1965 bd_set_size(pd
->bdev
, (loff_t
)lba
<< 11);
1967 q
= bdev_get_queue(pd
->bdev
);
1969 if ((ret
= pkt_open_write(pd
)))
1972 * Some CDRW drives can not handle writes larger than one packet,
1973 * even if the size is a multiple of the packet size.
1975 spin_lock_irq(q
->queue_lock
);
1976 blk_queue_max_sectors(q
, pd
->settings
.size
);
1977 spin_unlock_irq(q
->queue_lock
);
1978 set_bit(PACKET_WRITABLE
, &pd
->flags
);
1980 pkt_set_speed(pd
, MAX_SPEED
, MAX_SPEED
);
1981 clear_bit(PACKET_WRITABLE
, &pd
->flags
);
1984 if ((ret
= pkt_set_segment_merging(pd
, q
)))
1988 printk("pktcdvd: %lukB available on disc\n", lba
<< 1);
1993 blkdev_put(pd
->bdev
);
1999 * called when the device is closed. makes sure that the device flushes
2000 * the internal cache before we close.
2002 static void pkt_release_dev(struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
, int flush
)
2004 if (flush
&& pkt_flush_cache(pd
))
2005 DPRINTK("pktcdvd: %s not flushing cache\n", pd
->name
);
2007 pkt_lock_door(pd
, 0);
2009 pkt_set_speed(pd
, MAX_SPEED
, MAX_SPEED
);
2010 blkdev_put(pd
->bdev
);
2013 static struct pktcdvd_device
*pkt_find_dev_from_minor(int dev_minor
)
2015 if (dev_minor
>= MAX_WRITERS
)
2017 return pkt_devs
[dev_minor
];
2020 static int pkt_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
2022 struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
= NULL
;
2025 VPRINTK("pktcdvd: entering open\n");
2028 pd
= pkt_find_dev_from_minor(iminor(inode
));
2033 BUG_ON(pd
->refcnt
< 0);
2036 if (pd
->refcnt
> 1) {
2037 if ((file
->f_mode
& FMODE_WRITE
) &&
2038 !test_bit(PACKET_WRITABLE
, &pd
->flags
)) {
2043 if (pkt_open_dev(pd
, file
->f_mode
& FMODE_WRITE
)) {
2048 * needed here as well, since ext2 (among others) may change
2049 * the blocksize at mount time
2051 set_blocksize(inode
->i_bdev
, CD_FRAMESIZE
);
2060 VPRINTK("pktcdvd: failed open (%d)\n", ret
);
2065 static int pkt_close(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
2067 struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
= inode
->i_bdev
->bd_disk
->private_data
;
2072 BUG_ON(pd
->refcnt
< 0);
2073 if (pd
->refcnt
== 0) {
2074 int flush
= test_bit(PACKET_WRITABLE
, &pd
->flags
);
2075 pkt_release_dev(pd
, flush
);
2082 static void *psd_pool_alloc(gfp_t gfp_mask
, void *data
)
2084 return kmalloc(sizeof(struct packet_stacked_data
), gfp_mask
);
2087 static void psd_pool_free(void *ptr
, void *data
)
2092 static int pkt_end_io_read_cloned(struct bio
*bio
, unsigned int bytes_done
, int err
)
2094 struct packet_stacked_data
*psd
= bio
->bi_private
;
2095 struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
= psd
->pd
;
2101 bio_endio(psd
->bio
, psd
->bio
->bi_size
, err
);
2102 mempool_free(psd
, psd_pool
);
2103 pkt_bio_finished(pd
);
2107 static int pkt_make_request(request_queue_t
*q
, struct bio
*bio
)
2109 struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
;
2110 char b
[BDEVNAME_SIZE
];
2112 struct packet_data
*pkt
;
2113 int was_empty
, blocked_bio
;
2114 struct pkt_rb_node
*node
;
2118 printk("pktcdvd: %s incorrect request queue\n", bdevname(bio
->bi_bdev
, b
));
2123 * Clone READ bios so we can have our own bi_end_io callback.
2125 if (bio_data_dir(bio
) == READ
) {
2126 struct bio
*cloned_bio
= bio_clone(bio
, GFP_NOIO
);
2127 struct packet_stacked_data
*psd
= mempool_alloc(psd_pool
, GFP_NOIO
);
2131 cloned_bio
->bi_bdev
= pd
->bdev
;
2132 cloned_bio
->bi_private
= psd
;
2133 cloned_bio
->bi_end_io
= pkt_end_io_read_cloned
;
2134 pd
->stats
.secs_r
+= bio
->bi_size
>> 9;
2135 pkt_queue_bio(pd
, cloned_bio
);
2139 if (!test_bit(PACKET_WRITABLE
, &pd
->flags
)) {
2140 printk("pktcdvd: WRITE for ro device %s (%llu)\n",
2141 pd
->name
, (unsigned long long)bio
->bi_sector
);
2145 if (!bio
->bi_size
|| (bio
->bi_size
% CD_FRAMESIZE
)) {
2146 printk("pktcdvd: wrong bio size\n");
2150 blk_queue_bounce(q
, &bio
);
2152 zone
= ZONE(bio
->bi_sector
, pd
);
2153 VPRINTK("pkt_make_request: start = %6llx stop = %6llx\n",
2154 (unsigned long long)bio
->bi_sector
,
2155 (unsigned long long)(bio
->bi_sector
+ bio_sectors(bio
)));
2157 /* Check if we have to split the bio */
2159 struct bio_pair
*bp
;
2163 last_zone
= ZONE(bio
->bi_sector
+ bio_sectors(bio
) - 1, pd
);
2164 if (last_zone
!= zone
) {
2165 BUG_ON(last_zone
!= zone
+ pd
->settings
.size
);
2166 first_sectors
= last_zone
- bio
->bi_sector
;
2167 bp
= bio_split(bio
, bio_split_pool
, first_sectors
);
2169 pkt_make_request(q
, &bp
->bio1
);
2170 pkt_make_request(q
, &bp
->bio2
);
2171 bio_pair_release(bp
);
2177 * If we find a matching packet in state WAITING or READ_WAIT, we can
2178 * just append this bio to that packet.
2180 spin_lock(&pd
->cdrw
.active_list_lock
);
2182 list_for_each_entry(pkt
, &pd
->cdrw
.pkt_active_list
, list
) {
2183 if (pkt
->sector
== zone
) {
2184 spin_lock(&pkt
->lock
);
2185 if ((pkt
->state
== PACKET_WAITING_STATE
) ||
2186 (pkt
->state
== PACKET_READ_WAIT_STATE
)) {
2187 pkt_add_list_last(bio
, &pkt
->orig_bios
,
2188 &pkt
->orig_bios_tail
);
2189 pkt
->write_size
+= bio
->bi_size
/ CD_FRAMESIZE
;
2190 if ((pkt
->write_size
>= pkt
->frames
) &&
2191 (pkt
->state
== PACKET_WAITING_STATE
)) {
2192 atomic_inc(&pkt
->run_sm
);
2193 wake_up(&pd
->wqueue
);
2195 spin_unlock(&pkt
->lock
);
2196 spin_unlock(&pd
->cdrw
.active_list_lock
);
2201 spin_unlock(&pkt
->lock
);
2204 spin_unlock(&pd
->cdrw
.active_list_lock
);
2207 * No matching packet found. Store the bio in the work queue.
2209 node
= mempool_alloc(pd
->rb_pool
, GFP_NOIO
);
2211 spin_lock(&pd
->lock
);
2212 BUG_ON(pd
->bio_queue_size
< 0);
2213 was_empty
= (pd
->bio_queue_size
== 0);
2214 pkt_rbtree_insert(pd
, node
);
2215 spin_unlock(&pd
->lock
);
2218 * Wake up the worker thread.
2220 atomic_set(&pd
->scan_queue
, 1);
2222 /* This wake_up is required for correct operation */
2223 wake_up(&pd
->wqueue
);
2224 } else if (!list_empty(&pd
->cdrw
.pkt_free_list
) && !blocked_bio
) {
2226 * This wake up is not required for correct operation,
2227 * but improves performance in some cases.
2229 wake_up(&pd
->wqueue
);
2233 bio_io_error(bio
, bio
->bi_size
);
2239 static int pkt_merge_bvec(request_queue_t
*q
, struct bio
*bio
, struct bio_vec
*bvec
)
2241 struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
= q
->queuedata
;
2242 sector_t zone
= ZONE(bio
->bi_sector
, pd
);
2243 int used
= ((bio
->bi_sector
- zone
) << 9) + bio
->bi_size
;
2244 int remaining
= (pd
->settings
.size
<< 9) - used
;
2248 * A bio <= PAGE_SIZE must be allowed. If it crosses a packet
2249 * boundary, pkt_make_request() will split the bio.
2251 remaining2
= PAGE_SIZE
- bio
->bi_size
;
2252 remaining
= max(remaining
, remaining2
);
2254 BUG_ON(remaining
< 0);
2258 static void pkt_init_queue(struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
)
2260 request_queue_t
*q
= pd
->disk
->queue
;
2262 blk_queue_make_request(q
, pkt_make_request
);
2263 blk_queue_hardsect_size(q
, CD_FRAMESIZE
);
2264 blk_queue_max_sectors(q
, PACKET_MAX_SECTORS
);
2265 blk_queue_merge_bvec(q
, pkt_merge_bvec
);
2269 static int pkt_seq_show(struct seq_file
*m
, void *p
)
2271 struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
= m
->private;
2273 char bdev_buf
[BDEVNAME_SIZE
];
2274 int states
[PACKET_NUM_STATES
];
2276 seq_printf(m
, "Writer %s mapped to %s:\n", pd
->name
,
2277 bdevname(pd
->bdev
, bdev_buf
));
2279 seq_printf(m
, "\nSettings:\n");
2280 seq_printf(m
, "\tpacket size:\t\t%dkB\n", pd
->settings
.size
/ 2);
2282 if (pd
->settings
.write_type
== 0)
2286 seq_printf(m
, "\twrite type:\t\t%s\n", msg
);
2288 seq_printf(m
, "\tpacket type:\t\t%s\n", pd
->settings
.fp
? "Fixed" : "Variable");
2289 seq_printf(m
, "\tlink loss:\t\t%d\n", pd
->settings
.link_loss
);
2291 seq_printf(m
, "\ttrack mode:\t\t%d\n", pd
->settings
.track_mode
);
2293 if (pd
->settings
.block_mode
== PACKET_BLOCK_MODE1
)
2295 else if (pd
->settings
.block_mode
== PACKET_BLOCK_MODE2
)
2299 seq_printf(m
, "\tblock mode:\t\t%s\n", msg
);
2301 seq_printf(m
, "\nStatistics:\n");
2302 seq_printf(m
, "\tpackets started:\t%lu\n", pd
->stats
.pkt_started
);
2303 seq_printf(m
, "\tpackets ended:\t\t%lu\n", pd
->stats
.pkt_ended
);
2304 seq_printf(m
, "\twritten:\t\t%lukB\n", pd
->stats
.secs_w
>> 1);
2305 seq_printf(m
, "\tread gather:\t\t%lukB\n", pd
->stats
.secs_rg
>> 1);
2306 seq_printf(m
, "\tread:\t\t\t%lukB\n", pd
->stats
.secs_r
>> 1);
2308 seq_printf(m
, "\nMisc:\n");
2309 seq_printf(m
, "\treference count:\t%d\n", pd
->refcnt
);
2310 seq_printf(m
, "\tflags:\t\t\t0x%lx\n", pd
->flags
);
2311 seq_printf(m
, "\tread speed:\t\t%ukB/s\n", pd
->read_speed
);
2312 seq_printf(m
, "\twrite speed:\t\t%ukB/s\n", pd
->write_speed
);
2313 seq_printf(m
, "\tstart offset:\t\t%lu\n", pd
->offset
);
2314 seq_printf(m
, "\tmode page offset:\t%u\n", pd
->mode_offset
);
2316 seq_printf(m
, "\nQueue state:\n");
2317 seq_printf(m
, "\tbios queued:\t\t%d\n", pd
->bio_queue_size
);
2318 seq_printf(m
, "\tbios pending:\t\t%d\n", atomic_read(&pd
->cdrw
.pending_bios
));
2319 seq_printf(m
, "\tcurrent sector:\t\t0x%llx\n", (unsigned long long)pd
->current_sector
);
2321 pkt_count_states(pd
, states
);
2322 seq_printf(m
, "\tstate:\t\t\ti:%d ow:%d rw:%d ww:%d rec:%d fin:%d\n",
2323 states
[0], states
[1], states
[2], states
[3], states
[4], states
[5]);
2328 static int pkt_seq_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
2330 return single_open(file
, pkt_seq_show
, PDE(inode
)->data
);
2333 static struct file_operations pkt_proc_fops
= {
2334 .open
= pkt_seq_open
,
2336 .llseek
= seq_lseek
,
2337 .release
= single_release
2340 static int pkt_new_dev(struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
, dev_t dev
)
2344 char b
[BDEVNAME_SIZE
];
2345 struct proc_dir_entry
*proc
;
2346 struct block_device
*bdev
;
2348 if (pd
->pkt_dev
== dev
) {
2349 printk("pktcdvd: Recursive setup not allowed\n");
2352 for (i
= 0; i
< MAX_WRITERS
; i
++) {
2353 struct pktcdvd_device
*pd2
= pkt_devs
[i
];
2356 if (pd2
->bdev
->bd_dev
== dev
) {
2357 printk("pktcdvd: %s already setup\n", bdevname(pd2
->bdev
, b
));
2360 if (pd2
->pkt_dev
== dev
) {
2361 printk("pktcdvd: Can't chain pktcdvd devices\n");
2369 ret
= blkdev_get(bdev
, FMODE_READ
, O_RDONLY
| O_NONBLOCK
);
2373 /* This is safe, since we have a reference from open(). */
2374 __module_get(THIS_MODULE
);
2376 if (!pkt_grow_pktlist(pd
, CONFIG_CDROM_PKTCDVD_BUFFERS
)) {
2377 printk("pktcdvd: not enough memory for buffers\n");
2383 set_blocksize(bdev
, CD_FRAMESIZE
);
2387 atomic_set(&pd
->cdrw
.pending_bios
, 0);
2388 pd
->cdrw
.thread
= kthread_run(kcdrwd
, pd
, "%s", pd
->name
);
2389 if (IS_ERR(pd
->cdrw
.thread
)) {
2390 printk("pktcdvd: can't start kernel thread\n");
2395 proc
= create_proc_entry(pd
->name
, 0, pkt_proc
);
2398 proc
->proc_fops
= &pkt_proc_fops
;
2400 DPRINTK("pktcdvd: writer %s mapped to %s\n", pd
->name
, bdevname(bdev
, b
));
2404 pkt_shrink_pktlist(pd
);
2407 /* This is safe: open() is still holding a reference. */
2408 module_put(THIS_MODULE
);
2412 static int pkt_ioctl(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
, unsigned int cmd
, unsigned long arg
)
2414 struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
= inode
->i_bdev
->bd_disk
->private_data
;
2416 VPRINTK("pkt_ioctl: cmd %x, dev %d:%d\n", cmd
, imajor(inode
), iminor(inode
));
2420 * forward selected CDROM ioctls to CD-ROM, for UDF
2422 case CDROMMULTISESSION
:
2423 case CDROMREADTOCENTRY
:
2424 case CDROM_LAST_WRITTEN
:
2425 case CDROM_SEND_PACKET
:
2426 case SCSI_IOCTL_SEND_COMMAND
:
2427 return blkdev_ioctl(pd
->bdev
->bd_inode
, file
, cmd
, arg
);
2431 * The door gets locked when the device is opened, so we
2432 * have to unlock it or else the eject command fails.
2434 pkt_lock_door(pd
, 0);
2435 return blkdev_ioctl(pd
->bdev
->bd_inode
, file
, cmd
, arg
);
2438 printk("pktcdvd: Unknown ioctl for %s (%x)\n", pd
->name
, cmd
);
2445 static int pkt_media_changed(struct gendisk
*disk
)
2447 struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
= disk
->private_data
;
2448 struct gendisk
*attached_disk
;
2454 attached_disk
= pd
->bdev
->bd_disk
;
2457 return attached_disk
->fops
->media_changed(attached_disk
);
2460 static struct block_device_operations pktcdvd_ops
= {
2461 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
2463 .release
= pkt_close
,
2465 .media_changed
= pkt_media_changed
,
2469 * Set up mapping from pktcdvd device to CD-ROM device.
2471 static int pkt_setup_dev(struct pkt_ctrl_command
*ctrl_cmd
)
2475 struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
;
2476 struct gendisk
*disk
;
2477 dev_t dev
= new_decode_dev(ctrl_cmd
->dev
);
2479 for (idx
= 0; idx
< MAX_WRITERS
; idx
++)
2482 if (idx
== MAX_WRITERS
) {
2483 printk("pktcdvd: max %d writers supported\n", MAX_WRITERS
);
2487 pd
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct pktcdvd_device
), GFP_KERNEL
);
2491 pd
->rb_pool
= mempool_create(PKT_RB_POOL_SIZE
, pkt_rb_alloc
, pkt_rb_free
, NULL
);
2495 disk
= alloc_disk(1);
2500 spin_lock_init(&pd
->lock
);
2501 spin_lock_init(&pd
->iosched
.lock
);
2502 sprintf(pd
->name
, "pktcdvd%d", idx
);
2503 init_waitqueue_head(&pd
->wqueue
);
2504 pd
->bio_queue
= RB_ROOT
;
2506 disk
->major
= pkt_major
;
2507 disk
->first_minor
= idx
;
2508 disk
->fops
= &pktcdvd_ops
;
2509 disk
->flags
= GENHD_FL_REMOVABLE
;
2510 sprintf(disk
->disk_name
, "pktcdvd%d", idx
);
2511 disk
->private_data
= pd
;
2512 disk
->queue
= blk_alloc_queue(GFP_KERNEL
);
2516 pd
->pkt_dev
= MKDEV(disk
->major
, disk
->first_minor
);
2517 ret
= pkt_new_dev(pd
, dev
);
2523 ctrl_cmd
->pkt_dev
= new_encode_dev(pd
->pkt_dev
);
2527 blk_put_queue(disk
->queue
);
2532 mempool_destroy(pd
->rb_pool
);
2538 * Tear down mapping from pktcdvd device to CD-ROM device.
2540 static int pkt_remove_dev(struct pkt_ctrl_command
*ctrl_cmd
)
2542 struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
;
2544 dev_t pkt_dev
= new_decode_dev(ctrl_cmd
->pkt_dev
);
2546 for (idx
= 0; idx
< MAX_WRITERS
; idx
++) {
2548 if (pd
&& (pd
->pkt_dev
== pkt_dev
))
2551 if (idx
== MAX_WRITERS
) {
2552 DPRINTK("pktcdvd: dev not setup\n");
2559 if (!IS_ERR(pd
->cdrw
.thread
))
2560 kthread_stop(pd
->cdrw
.thread
);
2562 blkdev_put(pd
->bdev
);
2564 pkt_shrink_pktlist(pd
);
2566 remove_proc_entry(pd
->name
, pkt_proc
);
2567 DPRINTK("pktcdvd: writer %s unmapped\n", pd
->name
);
2569 del_gendisk(pd
->disk
);
2570 blk_put_queue(pd
->disk
->queue
);
2573 pkt_devs
[idx
] = NULL
;
2574 mempool_destroy(pd
->rb_pool
);
2577 /* This is safe: open() is still holding a reference. */
2578 module_put(THIS_MODULE
);
2582 static void pkt_get_status(struct pkt_ctrl_command
*ctrl_cmd
)
2584 struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
= pkt_find_dev_from_minor(ctrl_cmd
->dev_index
);
2586 ctrl_cmd
->dev
= new_encode_dev(pd
->bdev
->bd_dev
);
2587 ctrl_cmd
->pkt_dev
= new_encode_dev(pd
->pkt_dev
);
2590 ctrl_cmd
->pkt_dev
= 0;
2592 ctrl_cmd
->num_devices
= MAX_WRITERS
;
2595 static int pkt_ctl_ioctl(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
, unsigned int cmd
, unsigned long arg
)
2597 void __user
*argp
= (void __user
*)arg
;
2598 struct pkt_ctrl_command ctrl_cmd
;
2601 if (cmd
!= PACKET_CTRL_CMD
)
2604 if (copy_from_user(&ctrl_cmd
, argp
, sizeof(struct pkt_ctrl_command
)))
2607 switch (ctrl_cmd
.command
) {
2608 case PKT_CTRL_CMD_SETUP
:
2609 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
))
2612 ret
= pkt_setup_dev(&ctrl_cmd
);
2615 case PKT_CTRL_CMD_TEARDOWN
:
2616 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
))
2619 ret
= pkt_remove_dev(&ctrl_cmd
);
2622 case PKT_CTRL_CMD_STATUS
:
2624 pkt_get_status(&ctrl_cmd
);
2631 if (copy_to_user(argp
, &ctrl_cmd
, sizeof(struct pkt_ctrl_command
)))
2637 static struct file_operations pkt_ctl_fops
= {
2638 .ioctl
= pkt_ctl_ioctl
,
2639 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
2642 static struct miscdevice pkt_misc
= {
2643 .minor
= MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR
,
2645 .devfs_name
= "pktcdvd/control",
2646 .fops
= &pkt_ctl_fops
2649 static int __init
pkt_init(void)
2653 psd_pool
= mempool_create(PSD_POOL_SIZE
, psd_pool_alloc
, psd_pool_free
, NULL
);
2657 ret
= register_blkdev(pkt_major
, "pktcdvd");
2659 printk("pktcdvd: Unable to register block device\n");
2665 ret
= misc_register(&pkt_misc
);
2667 printk("pktcdvd: Unable to register misc device\n");
2671 init_MUTEX(&ctl_mutex
);
2673 pkt_proc
= proc_mkdir("pktcdvd", proc_root_driver
);
2675 DPRINTK("pktcdvd: %s\n", VERSION_CODE
);
2679 unregister_blkdev(pkt_major
, "pktcdvd");
2681 mempool_destroy(psd_pool
);
2685 static void __exit
pkt_exit(void)
2687 remove_proc_entry("pktcdvd", proc_root_driver
);
2688 misc_deregister(&pkt_misc
);
2689 unregister_blkdev(pkt_major
, "pktcdvd");
2690 mempool_destroy(psd_pool
);
2693 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Packet writing layer for CD/DVD drives");
2694 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>");
2695 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2697 module_init(pkt_init
);
2698 module_exit(pkt_exit
);