2 * linux/fs/ext2/super.c
4 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
5 * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
6 * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
7 * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
11 * linux/fs/minix/inode.c
13 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
15 * Big-endian to little-endian byte-swapping/bitmaps by
16 * David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu), 1995
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/string.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
23 #include <linux/init.h>
24 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
25 #include <linux/parser.h>
26 #include <linux/random.h>
27 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
28 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
29 #include <linux/vfs.h>
30 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
31 #include <linux/mount.h>
32 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
38 static void ext2_sync_super(struct super_block
*sb
,
39 struct ext2_super_block
*es
);
40 static int ext2_remount (struct super_block
* sb
, int * flags
, char * data
);
41 static int ext2_statfs (struct dentry
* dentry
, struct kstatfs
* buf
);
43 void ext2_error (struct super_block
* sb
, const char * function
,
44 const char * fmt
, ...)
47 struct ext2_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT2_SB(sb
);
48 struct ext2_super_block
*es
= sbi
->s_es
;
50 if (!(sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
)) {
51 sbi
->s_mount_state
|= EXT2_ERROR_FS
;
53 cpu_to_le16(le16_to_cpu(es
->s_state
) | EXT2_ERROR_FS
);
54 ext2_sync_super(sb
, es
);
58 printk(KERN_CRIT
"EXT2-fs error (device %s): %s: ",sb
->s_id
, function
);
63 if (test_opt(sb
, ERRORS_PANIC
))
64 panic("EXT2-fs panic from previous error\n");
65 if (test_opt(sb
, ERRORS_RO
)) {
66 printk("Remounting filesystem read-only\n");
67 sb
->s_flags
|= MS_RDONLY
;
71 void ext2_warning (struct super_block
* sb
, const char * function
,
72 const char * fmt
, ...)
77 printk(KERN_WARNING
"EXT2-fs warning (device %s): %s: ",
84 void ext2_update_dynamic_rev(struct super_block
*sb
)
86 struct ext2_super_block
*es
= EXT2_SB(sb
)->s_es
;
88 if (le32_to_cpu(es
->s_rev_level
) > EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV
)
91 ext2_warning(sb
, __FUNCTION__
,
92 "updating to rev %d because of new feature flag, "
93 "running e2fsck is recommended",
96 es
->s_first_ino
= cpu_to_le32(EXT2_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO
);
97 es
->s_inode_size
= cpu_to_le16(EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE
);
98 es
->s_rev_level
= cpu_to_le32(EXT2_DYNAMIC_REV
);
99 /* leave es->s_feature_*compat flags alone */
100 /* es->s_uuid will be set by e2fsck if empty */
103 * The rest of the superblock fields should be zero, and if not it
104 * means they are likely already in use, so leave them alone. We
105 * can leave it up to e2fsck to clean up any inconsistencies there.
109 static void ext2_put_super (struct super_block
* sb
)
113 struct ext2_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT2_SB(sb
);
115 ext2_xattr_put_super(sb
);
116 if (!(sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
)) {
117 struct ext2_super_block
*es
= sbi
->s_es
;
119 es
->s_state
= cpu_to_le16(sbi
->s_mount_state
);
120 ext2_sync_super(sb
, es
);
122 db_count
= sbi
->s_gdb_count
;
123 for (i
= 0; i
< db_count
; i
++)
124 if (sbi
->s_group_desc
[i
])
125 brelse (sbi
->s_group_desc
[i
]);
126 kfree(sbi
->s_group_desc
);
128 percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi
->s_freeblocks_counter
);
129 percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi
->s_freeinodes_counter
);
130 percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi
->s_dirs_counter
);
132 sb
->s_fs_info
= NULL
;
138 static struct kmem_cache
* ext2_inode_cachep
;
140 static struct inode
*ext2_alloc_inode(struct super_block
*sb
)
142 struct ext2_inode_info
*ei
;
143 ei
= (struct ext2_inode_info
*)kmem_cache_alloc(ext2_inode_cachep
, GFP_KERNEL
);
146 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_POSIX_ACL
147 ei
->i_acl
= EXT2_ACL_NOT_CACHED
;
148 ei
->i_default_acl
= EXT2_ACL_NOT_CACHED
;
150 ei
->vfs_inode
.i_version
= 1;
151 return &ei
->vfs_inode
;
154 static void ext2_destroy_inode(struct inode
*inode
)
156 kmem_cache_free(ext2_inode_cachep
, EXT2_I(inode
));
159 static void init_once(void * foo
, struct kmem_cache
* cachep
, unsigned long flags
)
161 struct ext2_inode_info
*ei
= (struct ext2_inode_info
*) foo
;
163 rwlock_init(&ei
->i_meta_lock
);
164 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_XATTR
165 init_rwsem(&ei
->xattr_sem
);
167 inode_init_once(&ei
->vfs_inode
);
170 static int init_inodecache(void)
172 ext2_inode_cachep
= kmem_cache_create("ext2_inode_cache",
173 sizeof(struct ext2_inode_info
),
174 0, (SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT
|
177 if (ext2_inode_cachep
== NULL
)
182 static void destroy_inodecache(void)
184 kmem_cache_destroy(ext2_inode_cachep
);
187 static void ext2_clear_inode(struct inode
*inode
)
189 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_POSIX_ACL
190 struct ext2_inode_info
*ei
= EXT2_I(inode
);
192 if (ei
->i_acl
&& ei
->i_acl
!= EXT2_ACL_NOT_CACHED
) {
193 posix_acl_release(ei
->i_acl
);
194 ei
->i_acl
= EXT2_ACL_NOT_CACHED
;
196 if (ei
->i_default_acl
&& ei
->i_default_acl
!= EXT2_ACL_NOT_CACHED
) {
197 posix_acl_release(ei
->i_default_acl
);
198 ei
->i_default_acl
= EXT2_ACL_NOT_CACHED
;
203 static int ext2_show_options(struct seq_file
*seq
, struct vfsmount
*vfs
)
205 struct ext2_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT2_SB(vfs
->mnt_sb
);
207 if (sbi
->s_mount_opt
& EXT2_MOUNT_GRPID
)
208 seq_puts(seq
, ",grpid");
210 #if defined(CONFIG_QUOTA)
211 if (sbi
->s_mount_opt
& EXT2_MOUNT_USRQUOTA
)
212 seq_puts(seq
, ",usrquota");
214 if (sbi
->s_mount_opt
& EXT2_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA
)
215 seq_puts(seq
, ",grpquota");
218 #if defined(CONFIG_EXT2_FS_XIP)
219 if (sbi
->s_mount_opt
& EXT2_MOUNT_XIP
)
220 seq_puts(seq
, ",xip");
227 static ssize_t
ext2_quota_read(struct super_block
*sb
, int type
, char *data
, size_t len
, loff_t off
);
228 static ssize_t
ext2_quota_write(struct super_block
*sb
, int type
, const char *data
, size_t len
, loff_t off
);
231 static const struct super_operations ext2_sops
= {
232 .alloc_inode
= ext2_alloc_inode
,
233 .destroy_inode
= ext2_destroy_inode
,
234 .read_inode
= ext2_read_inode
,
235 .write_inode
= ext2_write_inode
,
236 .put_inode
= ext2_put_inode
,
237 .delete_inode
= ext2_delete_inode
,
238 .put_super
= ext2_put_super
,
239 .write_super
= ext2_write_super
,
240 .statfs
= ext2_statfs
,
241 .remount_fs
= ext2_remount
,
242 .clear_inode
= ext2_clear_inode
,
243 .show_options
= ext2_show_options
,
245 .quota_read
= ext2_quota_read
,
246 .quota_write
= ext2_quota_write
,
250 static struct dentry
*ext2_get_dentry(struct super_block
*sb
, void *vobjp
)
253 unsigned long ino
= objp
[0];
254 __u32 generation
= objp
[1];
256 struct dentry
*result
;
258 if (ino
< EXT2_FIRST_INO(sb
) && ino
!= EXT2_ROOT_INO
)
259 return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE
);
260 if (ino
> le32_to_cpu(EXT2_SB(sb
)->s_es
->s_inodes_count
))
261 return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE
);
263 /* iget isn't really right if the inode is currently unallocated!!
264 * ext2_read_inode currently does appropriate checks, but
265 * it might be "neater" to call ext2_get_inode first and check
266 * if the inode is valid.....
268 inode
= iget(sb
, ino
);
270 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
271 if (is_bad_inode(inode
) ||
272 (generation
&& inode
->i_generation
!= generation
)) {
273 /* we didn't find the right inode.. */
275 return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE
);
277 /* now to find a dentry.
278 * If possible, get a well-connected one
280 result
= d_alloc_anon(inode
);
283 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
288 /* Yes, most of these are left as NULL!!
289 * A NULL value implies the default, which works with ext2-like file
290 * systems, but can be improved upon.
291 * Currently only get_parent is required.
293 static struct export_operations ext2_export_ops
= {
294 .get_parent
= ext2_get_parent
,
295 .get_dentry
= ext2_get_dentry
,
298 static unsigned long get_sb_block(void **data
)
300 unsigned long sb_block
;
301 char *options
= (char *) *data
;
303 if (!options
|| strncmp(options
, "sb=", 3) != 0)
304 return 1; /* Default location */
306 sb_block
= simple_strtoul(options
, &options
, 0);
307 if (*options
&& *options
!= ',') {
308 printk("EXT2-fs: Invalid sb specification: %s\n",
314 *data
= (void *) options
;
319 Opt_bsd_df
, Opt_minix_df
, Opt_grpid
, Opt_nogrpid
,
320 Opt_resgid
, Opt_resuid
, Opt_sb
, Opt_err_cont
, Opt_err_panic
,
321 Opt_err_ro
, Opt_nouid32
, Opt_nocheck
, Opt_debug
,
322 Opt_oldalloc
, Opt_orlov
, Opt_nobh
, Opt_user_xattr
, Opt_nouser_xattr
,
323 Opt_acl
, Opt_noacl
, Opt_xip
, Opt_ignore
, Opt_err
, Opt_quota
,
324 Opt_usrquota
, Opt_grpquota
327 static match_table_t tokens
= {
328 {Opt_bsd_df
, "bsddf"},
329 {Opt_minix_df
, "minixdf"},
330 {Opt_grpid
, "grpid"},
331 {Opt_grpid
, "bsdgroups"},
332 {Opt_nogrpid
, "nogrpid"},
333 {Opt_nogrpid
, "sysvgroups"},
334 {Opt_resgid
, "resgid=%u"},
335 {Opt_resuid
, "resuid=%u"},
337 {Opt_err_cont
, "errors=continue"},
338 {Opt_err_panic
, "errors=panic"},
339 {Opt_err_ro
, "errors=remount-ro"},
340 {Opt_nouid32
, "nouid32"},
341 {Opt_nocheck
, "check=none"},
342 {Opt_nocheck
, "nocheck"},
343 {Opt_debug
, "debug"},
344 {Opt_oldalloc
, "oldalloc"},
345 {Opt_orlov
, "orlov"},
347 {Opt_user_xattr
, "user_xattr"},
348 {Opt_nouser_xattr
, "nouser_xattr"},
350 {Opt_noacl
, "noacl"},
352 {Opt_grpquota
, "grpquota"},
353 {Opt_ignore
, "noquota"},
354 {Opt_quota
, "quota"},
355 {Opt_usrquota
, "usrquota"},
359 static int parse_options (char * options
,
360 struct ext2_sb_info
*sbi
)
363 substring_t args
[MAX_OPT_ARGS
];
369 while ((p
= strsep (&options
, ",")) != NULL
) {
374 token
= match_token(p
, tokens
, args
);
377 clear_opt (sbi
->s_mount_opt
, MINIX_DF
);
380 set_opt (sbi
->s_mount_opt
, MINIX_DF
);
383 set_opt (sbi
->s_mount_opt
, GRPID
);
386 clear_opt (sbi
->s_mount_opt
, GRPID
);
389 if (match_int(&args
[0], &option
))
391 sbi
->s_resuid
= option
;
394 if (match_int(&args
[0], &option
))
396 sbi
->s_resgid
= option
;
399 /* handled by get_sb_block() instead of here */
400 /* *sb_block = match_int(&args[0]); */
403 clear_opt (sbi
->s_mount_opt
, ERRORS_CONT
);
404 clear_opt (sbi
->s_mount_opt
, ERRORS_RO
);
405 set_opt (sbi
->s_mount_opt
, ERRORS_PANIC
);
408 clear_opt (sbi
->s_mount_opt
, ERRORS_CONT
);
409 clear_opt (sbi
->s_mount_opt
, ERRORS_PANIC
);
410 set_opt (sbi
->s_mount_opt
, ERRORS_RO
);
413 clear_opt (sbi
->s_mount_opt
, ERRORS_RO
);
414 clear_opt (sbi
->s_mount_opt
, ERRORS_PANIC
);
415 set_opt (sbi
->s_mount_opt
, ERRORS_CONT
);
418 set_opt (sbi
->s_mount_opt
, NO_UID32
);
421 clear_opt (sbi
->s_mount_opt
, CHECK
);
424 set_opt (sbi
->s_mount_opt
, DEBUG
);
427 set_opt (sbi
->s_mount_opt
, OLDALLOC
);
430 clear_opt (sbi
->s_mount_opt
, OLDALLOC
);
433 set_opt (sbi
->s_mount_opt
, NOBH
);
435 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_XATTR
437 set_opt (sbi
->s_mount_opt
, XATTR_USER
);
439 case Opt_nouser_xattr
:
440 clear_opt (sbi
->s_mount_opt
, XATTR_USER
);
444 case Opt_nouser_xattr
:
445 printk("EXT2 (no)user_xattr options not supported\n");
448 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_POSIX_ACL
450 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, POSIX_ACL
);
453 clear_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, POSIX_ACL
);
458 printk("EXT2 (no)acl options not supported\n");
462 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_XIP
463 set_opt (sbi
->s_mount_opt
, XIP
);
465 printk("EXT2 xip option not supported\n");
469 #if defined(CONFIG_QUOTA)
472 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, USRQUOTA
);
476 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, GRPQUOTA
);
483 "EXT2-fs: quota operations not supported.\n");
497 static int ext2_setup_super (struct super_block
* sb
,
498 struct ext2_super_block
* es
,
502 struct ext2_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT2_SB(sb
);
504 if (le32_to_cpu(es
->s_rev_level
) > EXT2_MAX_SUPP_REV
) {
505 printk ("EXT2-fs warning: revision level too high, "
506 "forcing read-only mode\n");
511 if (!(sbi
->s_mount_state
& EXT2_VALID_FS
))
512 printk ("EXT2-fs warning: mounting unchecked fs, "
513 "running e2fsck is recommended\n");
514 else if ((sbi
->s_mount_state
& EXT2_ERROR_FS
))
515 printk ("EXT2-fs warning: mounting fs with errors, "
516 "running e2fsck is recommended\n");
517 else if ((__s16
) le16_to_cpu(es
->s_max_mnt_count
) >= 0 &&
518 le16_to_cpu(es
->s_mnt_count
) >=
519 (unsigned short) (__s16
) le16_to_cpu(es
->s_max_mnt_count
))
520 printk ("EXT2-fs warning: maximal mount count reached, "
521 "running e2fsck is recommended\n");
522 else if (le32_to_cpu(es
->s_checkinterval
) &&
523 (le32_to_cpu(es
->s_lastcheck
) + le32_to_cpu(es
->s_checkinterval
) <= get_seconds()))
524 printk ("EXT2-fs warning: checktime reached, "
525 "running e2fsck is recommended\n");
526 if (!le16_to_cpu(es
->s_max_mnt_count
))
527 es
->s_max_mnt_count
= cpu_to_le16(EXT2_DFL_MAX_MNT_COUNT
);
528 es
->s_mnt_count
=cpu_to_le16(le16_to_cpu(es
->s_mnt_count
) + 1);
529 ext2_write_super(sb
);
530 if (test_opt (sb
, DEBUG
))
531 printk ("[EXT II FS %s, %s, bs=%lu, fs=%lu, gc=%lu, "
532 "bpg=%lu, ipg=%lu, mo=%04lx]\n",
533 EXT2FS_VERSION
, EXT2FS_DATE
, sb
->s_blocksize
,
536 EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb
),
537 EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb
),
542 static int ext2_check_descriptors (struct super_block
* sb
)
546 struct ext2_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT2_SB(sb
);
547 unsigned long first_block
= le32_to_cpu(sbi
->s_es
->s_first_data_block
);
548 unsigned long last_block
;
549 struct ext2_group_desc
* gdp
= NULL
;
551 ext2_debug ("Checking group descriptors");
553 for (i
= 0; i
< sbi
->s_groups_count
; i
++)
555 if (i
== sbi
->s_groups_count
- 1)
556 last_block
= le32_to_cpu(sbi
->s_es
->s_blocks_count
) - 1;
558 last_block
= first_block
+
559 (EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb
) - 1);
561 if ((i
% EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb
)) == 0)
562 gdp
= (struct ext2_group_desc
*) sbi
->s_group_desc
[desc_block
++]->b_data
;
563 if (le32_to_cpu(gdp
->bg_block_bitmap
) < first_block
||
564 le32_to_cpu(gdp
->bg_block_bitmap
) > last_block
)
566 ext2_error (sb
, "ext2_check_descriptors",
567 "Block bitmap for group %d"
568 " not in group (block %lu)!",
569 i
, (unsigned long) le32_to_cpu(gdp
->bg_block_bitmap
));
572 if (le32_to_cpu(gdp
->bg_inode_bitmap
) < first_block
||
573 le32_to_cpu(gdp
->bg_inode_bitmap
) > last_block
)
575 ext2_error (sb
, "ext2_check_descriptors",
576 "Inode bitmap for group %d"
577 " not in group (block %lu)!",
578 i
, (unsigned long) le32_to_cpu(gdp
->bg_inode_bitmap
));
581 if (le32_to_cpu(gdp
->bg_inode_table
) < first_block
||
582 le32_to_cpu(gdp
->bg_inode_table
) + sbi
->s_itb_per_group
>
585 ext2_error (sb
, "ext2_check_descriptors",
586 "Inode table for group %d"
587 " not in group (block %lu)!",
588 i
, (unsigned long) le32_to_cpu(gdp
->bg_inode_table
));
591 first_block
+= EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb
);
598 * Maximal file size. There is a direct, and {,double-,triple-}indirect
599 * block limit, and also a limit of (2^32 - 1) 512-byte sectors in i_blocks.
600 * We need to be 1 filesystem block less than the 2^32 sector limit.
602 static loff_t
ext2_max_size(int bits
)
604 loff_t res
= EXT2_NDIR_BLOCKS
;
605 /* This constant is calculated to be the largest file size for a
606 * dense, 4k-blocksize file such that the total number of
607 * sectors in the file, including data and all indirect blocks,
608 * does not exceed 2^32. */
609 const loff_t upper_limit
= 0x1ff7fffd000LL
;
611 res
+= 1LL << (bits
-2);
612 res
+= 1LL << (2*(bits
-2));
613 res
+= 1LL << (3*(bits
-2));
615 if (res
> upper_limit
)
620 static unsigned long descriptor_loc(struct super_block
*sb
,
621 unsigned long logic_sb_block
,
624 struct ext2_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT2_SB(sb
);
625 unsigned long bg
, first_data_block
, first_meta_bg
;
628 first_data_block
= le32_to_cpu(sbi
->s_es
->s_first_data_block
);
629 first_meta_bg
= le32_to_cpu(sbi
->s_es
->s_first_meta_bg
);
631 if (!EXT2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG
) ||
633 return (logic_sb_block
+ nr
+ 1);
634 bg
= sbi
->s_desc_per_block
* nr
;
635 if (ext2_bg_has_super(sb
, bg
))
637 return (first_data_block
+ has_super
+ (bg
* sbi
->s_blocks_per_group
));
640 static int ext2_fill_super(struct super_block
*sb
, void *data
, int silent
)
642 struct buffer_head
* bh
;
643 struct ext2_sb_info
* sbi
;
644 struct ext2_super_block
* es
;
647 unsigned long sb_block
= get_sb_block(&data
);
648 unsigned long logic_sb_block
;
649 unsigned long offset
= 0;
650 unsigned long def_mount_opts
;
651 int blocksize
= BLOCK_SIZE
;
656 sbi
= kzalloc(sizeof(*sbi
), GFP_KERNEL
);
662 * See what the current blocksize for the device is, and
663 * use that as the blocksize. Otherwise (or if the blocksize
664 * is smaller than the default) use the default.
665 * This is important for devices that have a hardware
666 * sectorsize that is larger than the default.
668 blocksize
= sb_min_blocksize(sb
, BLOCK_SIZE
);
670 printk ("EXT2-fs: unable to set blocksize\n");
675 * If the superblock doesn't start on a hardware sector boundary,
676 * calculate the offset.
678 if (blocksize
!= BLOCK_SIZE
) {
679 logic_sb_block
= (sb_block
*BLOCK_SIZE
) / blocksize
;
680 offset
= (sb_block
*BLOCK_SIZE
) % blocksize
;
682 logic_sb_block
= sb_block
;
685 if (!(bh
= sb_bread(sb
, logic_sb_block
))) {
686 printk ("EXT2-fs: unable to read superblock\n");
690 * Note: s_es must be initialized as soon as possible because
691 * some ext2 macro-instructions depend on its value
693 es
= (struct ext2_super_block
*) (((char *)bh
->b_data
) + offset
);
695 sb
->s_magic
= le16_to_cpu(es
->s_magic
);
697 if (sb
->s_magic
!= EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC
)
700 /* Set defaults before we parse the mount options */
701 def_mount_opts
= le32_to_cpu(es
->s_default_mount_opts
);
702 if (def_mount_opts
& EXT2_DEFM_DEBUG
)
703 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, DEBUG
);
704 if (def_mount_opts
& EXT2_DEFM_BSDGROUPS
)
705 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, GRPID
);
706 if (def_mount_opts
& EXT2_DEFM_UID16
)
707 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, NO_UID32
);
708 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_XATTR
709 if (def_mount_opts
& EXT2_DEFM_XATTR_USER
)
710 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, XATTR_USER
);
712 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_POSIX_ACL
713 if (def_mount_opts
& EXT2_DEFM_ACL
)
714 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, POSIX_ACL
);
717 if (le16_to_cpu(sbi
->s_es
->s_errors
) == EXT2_ERRORS_PANIC
)
718 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, ERRORS_PANIC
);
719 else if (le16_to_cpu(sbi
->s_es
->s_errors
) == EXT2_ERRORS_RO
)
720 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, ERRORS_RO
);
722 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, ERRORS_CONT
);
724 sbi
->s_resuid
= le16_to_cpu(es
->s_def_resuid
);
725 sbi
->s_resgid
= le16_to_cpu(es
->s_def_resgid
);
727 if (!parse_options ((char *) data
, sbi
))
730 sb
->s_flags
= (sb
->s_flags
& ~MS_POSIXACL
) |
731 ((EXT2_SB(sb
)->s_mount_opt
& EXT2_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL
) ?
734 ext2_xip_verify_sb(sb
); /* see if bdev supports xip, unset
735 EXT2_MOUNT_XIP if not */
737 if (le32_to_cpu(es
->s_rev_level
) == EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV
&&
738 (EXT2_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, ~0U) ||
739 EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, ~0U) ||
740 EXT2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, ~0U)))
741 printk("EXT2-fs warning: feature flags set on rev 0 fs, "
742 "running e2fsck is recommended\n");
744 * Check feature flags regardless of the revision level, since we
745 * previously didn't change the revision level when setting the flags,
746 * so there is a chance incompat flags are set on a rev 0 filesystem.
748 features
= EXT2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, ~EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP
);
750 printk("EXT2-fs: %s: couldn't mount because of "
751 "unsupported optional features (%x).\n",
752 sb
->s_id
, le32_to_cpu(features
));
755 if (!(sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
) &&
756 (features
= EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, ~EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP
))){
757 printk("EXT2-fs: %s: couldn't mount RDWR because of "
758 "unsupported optional features (%x).\n",
759 sb
->s_id
, le32_to_cpu(features
));
763 blocksize
= BLOCK_SIZE
<< le32_to_cpu(sbi
->s_es
->s_log_block_size
);
765 if ((ext2_use_xip(sb
)) && ((blocksize
!= PAGE_SIZE
) ||
766 (sb
->s_blocksize
!= blocksize
))) {
768 printk("XIP: Unsupported blocksize\n");
772 /* If the blocksize doesn't match, re-read the thing.. */
773 if (sb
->s_blocksize
!= blocksize
) {
776 if (!sb_set_blocksize(sb
, blocksize
)) {
777 printk(KERN_ERR
"EXT2-fs: blocksize too small for device.\n");
781 logic_sb_block
= (sb_block
*BLOCK_SIZE
) / blocksize
;
782 offset
= (sb_block
*BLOCK_SIZE
) % blocksize
;
783 bh
= sb_bread(sb
, logic_sb_block
);
785 printk("EXT2-fs: Couldn't read superblock on "
789 es
= (struct ext2_super_block
*) (((char *)bh
->b_data
) + offset
);
791 if (es
->s_magic
!= cpu_to_le16(EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC
)) {
792 printk ("EXT2-fs: Magic mismatch, very weird !\n");
797 sb
->s_maxbytes
= ext2_max_size(sb
->s_blocksize_bits
);
799 if (le32_to_cpu(es
->s_rev_level
) == EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV
) {
800 sbi
->s_inode_size
= EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE
;
801 sbi
->s_first_ino
= EXT2_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO
;
803 sbi
->s_inode_size
= le16_to_cpu(es
->s_inode_size
);
804 sbi
->s_first_ino
= le32_to_cpu(es
->s_first_ino
);
805 if ((sbi
->s_inode_size
< EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE
) ||
806 (sbi
->s_inode_size
& (sbi
->s_inode_size
- 1)) ||
807 (sbi
->s_inode_size
> blocksize
)) {
808 printk ("EXT2-fs: unsupported inode size: %d\n",
814 sbi
->s_frag_size
= EXT2_MIN_FRAG_SIZE
<<
815 le32_to_cpu(es
->s_log_frag_size
);
816 if (sbi
->s_frag_size
== 0)
818 sbi
->s_frags_per_block
= sb
->s_blocksize
/ sbi
->s_frag_size
;
820 sbi
->s_blocks_per_group
= le32_to_cpu(es
->s_blocks_per_group
);
821 sbi
->s_frags_per_group
= le32_to_cpu(es
->s_frags_per_group
);
822 sbi
->s_inodes_per_group
= le32_to_cpu(es
->s_inodes_per_group
);
824 if (EXT2_INODE_SIZE(sb
) == 0)
826 sbi
->s_inodes_per_block
= sb
->s_blocksize
/ EXT2_INODE_SIZE(sb
);
827 if (sbi
->s_inodes_per_block
== 0 || sbi
->s_inodes_per_group
== 0)
829 sbi
->s_itb_per_group
= sbi
->s_inodes_per_group
/
830 sbi
->s_inodes_per_block
;
831 sbi
->s_desc_per_block
= sb
->s_blocksize
/
832 sizeof (struct ext2_group_desc
);
834 sbi
->s_mount_state
= le16_to_cpu(es
->s_state
);
835 sbi
->s_addr_per_block_bits
=
836 ilog2 (EXT2_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(sb
));
837 sbi
->s_desc_per_block_bits
=
838 ilog2 (EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb
));
840 if (sb
->s_magic
!= EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC
)
843 if (sb
->s_blocksize
!= bh
->b_size
) {
845 printk ("VFS: Unsupported blocksize on dev "
850 if (sb
->s_blocksize
!= sbi
->s_frag_size
) {
851 printk ("EXT2-fs: fragsize %lu != blocksize %lu (not supported yet)\n",
852 sbi
->s_frag_size
, sb
->s_blocksize
);
856 if (sbi
->s_blocks_per_group
> sb
->s_blocksize
* 8) {
857 printk ("EXT2-fs: #blocks per group too big: %lu\n",
858 sbi
->s_blocks_per_group
);
861 if (sbi
->s_frags_per_group
> sb
->s_blocksize
* 8) {
862 printk ("EXT2-fs: #fragments per group too big: %lu\n",
863 sbi
->s_frags_per_group
);
866 if (sbi
->s_inodes_per_group
> sb
->s_blocksize
* 8) {
867 printk ("EXT2-fs: #inodes per group too big: %lu\n",
868 sbi
->s_inodes_per_group
);
872 if (EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb
) == 0)
874 sbi
->s_groups_count
= ((le32_to_cpu(es
->s_blocks_count
) -
875 le32_to_cpu(es
->s_first_data_block
) - 1)
876 / EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb
)) + 1;
877 db_count
= (sbi
->s_groups_count
+ EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb
) - 1) /
878 EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb
);
879 sbi
->s_group_desc
= kmalloc (db_count
* sizeof (struct buffer_head
*), GFP_KERNEL
);
880 if (sbi
->s_group_desc
== NULL
) {
881 printk ("EXT2-fs: not enough memory\n");
884 bgl_lock_init(&sbi
->s_blockgroup_lock
);
885 sbi
->s_debts
= kmalloc(sbi
->s_groups_count
* sizeof(*sbi
->s_debts
),
888 printk ("EXT2-fs: not enough memory\n");
889 goto failed_mount_group_desc
;
891 memset(sbi
->s_debts
, 0, sbi
->s_groups_count
* sizeof(*sbi
->s_debts
));
892 for (i
= 0; i
< db_count
; i
++) {
893 block
= descriptor_loc(sb
, logic_sb_block
, i
);
894 sbi
->s_group_desc
[i
] = sb_bread(sb
, block
);
895 if (!sbi
->s_group_desc
[i
]) {
896 for (j
= 0; j
< i
; j
++)
897 brelse (sbi
->s_group_desc
[j
]);
898 printk ("EXT2-fs: unable to read group descriptors\n");
899 goto failed_mount_group_desc
;
902 if (!ext2_check_descriptors (sb
)) {
903 printk ("EXT2-fs: group descriptors corrupted!\n");
906 sbi
->s_gdb_count
= db_count
;
907 get_random_bytes(&sbi
->s_next_generation
, sizeof(u32
));
908 spin_lock_init(&sbi
->s_next_gen_lock
);
910 percpu_counter_init(&sbi
->s_freeblocks_counter
,
911 ext2_count_free_blocks(sb
));
912 percpu_counter_init(&sbi
->s_freeinodes_counter
,
913 ext2_count_free_inodes(sb
));
914 percpu_counter_init(&sbi
->s_dirs_counter
,
915 ext2_count_dirs(sb
));
917 * set up enough so that it can read an inode
919 sb
->s_op
= &ext2_sops
;
920 sb
->s_export_op
= &ext2_export_ops
;
921 sb
->s_xattr
= ext2_xattr_handlers
;
922 root
= iget(sb
, EXT2_ROOT_INO
);
923 sb
->s_root
= d_alloc_root(root
);
926 printk(KERN_ERR
"EXT2-fs: get root inode failed\n");
929 if (!S_ISDIR(root
->i_mode
) || !root
->i_blocks
|| !root
->i_size
) {
932 printk(KERN_ERR
"EXT2-fs: corrupt root inode, run e2fsck\n");
935 if (EXT2_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL
))
936 ext2_warning(sb
, __FUNCTION__
,
937 "mounting ext3 filesystem as ext2");
938 ext2_setup_super (sb
, es
, sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
);
943 printk("VFS: Can't find an ext2 filesystem on dev %s.\n",
947 percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi
->s_freeblocks_counter
);
948 percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi
->s_freeinodes_counter
);
949 percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi
->s_dirs_counter
);
951 for (i
= 0; i
< db_count
; i
++)
952 brelse(sbi
->s_group_desc
[i
]);
953 failed_mount_group_desc
:
954 kfree(sbi
->s_group_desc
);
959 sb
->s_fs_info
= NULL
;
964 static void ext2_commit_super (struct super_block
* sb
,
965 struct ext2_super_block
* es
)
967 es
->s_wtime
= cpu_to_le32(get_seconds());
968 mark_buffer_dirty(EXT2_SB(sb
)->s_sbh
);
972 static void ext2_sync_super(struct super_block
*sb
, struct ext2_super_block
*es
)
974 es
->s_free_blocks_count
= cpu_to_le32(ext2_count_free_blocks(sb
));
975 es
->s_free_inodes_count
= cpu_to_le32(ext2_count_free_inodes(sb
));
976 es
->s_wtime
= cpu_to_le32(get_seconds());
977 mark_buffer_dirty(EXT2_SB(sb
)->s_sbh
);
978 sync_dirty_buffer(EXT2_SB(sb
)->s_sbh
);
983 * In the second extended file system, it is not necessary to
984 * write the super block since we use a mapping of the
985 * disk super block in a buffer.
987 * However, this function is still used to set the fs valid
988 * flags to 0. We need to set this flag to 0 since the fs
989 * may have been checked while mounted and e2fsck may have
990 * set s_state to EXT2_VALID_FS after some corrections.
993 void ext2_write_super (struct super_block
* sb
)
995 struct ext2_super_block
* es
;
997 if (!(sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
)) {
998 es
= EXT2_SB(sb
)->s_es
;
1000 if (le16_to_cpu(es
->s_state
) & EXT2_VALID_FS
) {
1001 ext2_debug ("setting valid to 0\n");
1002 es
->s_state
= cpu_to_le16(le16_to_cpu(es
->s_state
) &
1004 es
->s_free_blocks_count
= cpu_to_le32(ext2_count_free_blocks(sb
));
1005 es
->s_free_inodes_count
= cpu_to_le32(ext2_count_free_inodes(sb
));
1006 es
->s_mtime
= cpu_to_le32(get_seconds());
1007 ext2_sync_super(sb
, es
);
1009 ext2_commit_super (sb
, es
);
1015 static int ext2_remount (struct super_block
* sb
, int * flags
, char * data
)
1017 struct ext2_sb_info
* sbi
= EXT2_SB(sb
);
1018 struct ext2_super_block
* es
;
1019 unsigned long old_mount_opt
= sbi
->s_mount_opt
;
1020 struct ext2_mount_options old_opts
;
1021 unsigned long old_sb_flags
;
1024 /* Store the old options */
1025 old_sb_flags
= sb
->s_flags
;
1026 old_opts
.s_mount_opt
= sbi
->s_mount_opt
;
1027 old_opts
.s_resuid
= sbi
->s_resuid
;
1028 old_opts
.s_resgid
= sbi
->s_resgid
;
1031 * Allow the "check" option to be passed as a remount option.
1033 if (!parse_options (data
, sbi
)) {
1038 sb
->s_flags
= (sb
->s_flags
& ~MS_POSIXACL
) |
1039 ((sbi
->s_mount_opt
& EXT2_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL
) ? MS_POSIXACL
: 0);
1041 ext2_xip_verify_sb(sb
); /* see if bdev supports xip, unset
1042 EXT2_MOUNT_XIP if not */
1044 if ((ext2_use_xip(sb
)) && (sb
->s_blocksize
!= PAGE_SIZE
)) {
1045 printk("XIP: Unsupported blocksize\n");
1051 if (((sbi
->s_mount_opt
& EXT2_MOUNT_XIP
) !=
1052 (old_mount_opt
& EXT2_MOUNT_XIP
)) &&
1053 invalidate_inodes(sb
))
1054 ext2_warning(sb
, __FUNCTION__
, "busy inodes while remounting "\
1055 "xip remain in cache (no functional problem)");
1056 if ((*flags
& MS_RDONLY
) == (sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
))
1058 if (*flags
& MS_RDONLY
) {
1059 if (le16_to_cpu(es
->s_state
) & EXT2_VALID_FS
||
1060 !(sbi
->s_mount_state
& EXT2_VALID_FS
))
1063 * OK, we are remounting a valid rw partition rdonly, so set
1064 * the rdonly flag and then mark the partition as valid again.
1066 es
->s_state
= cpu_to_le16(sbi
->s_mount_state
);
1067 es
->s_mtime
= cpu_to_le32(get_seconds());
1069 __le32 ret
= EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
,
1070 ~EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP
);
1072 printk("EXT2-fs: %s: couldn't remount RDWR because of "
1073 "unsupported optional features (%x).\n",
1074 sb
->s_id
, le32_to_cpu(ret
));
1079 * Mounting a RDONLY partition read-write, so reread and
1080 * store the current valid flag. (It may have been changed
1081 * by e2fsck since we originally mounted the partition.)
1083 sbi
->s_mount_state
= le16_to_cpu(es
->s_state
);
1084 if (!ext2_setup_super (sb
, es
, 0))
1085 sb
->s_flags
&= ~MS_RDONLY
;
1087 ext2_sync_super(sb
, es
);
1090 sbi
->s_mount_opt
= old_opts
.s_mount_opt
;
1091 sbi
->s_resuid
= old_opts
.s_resuid
;
1092 sbi
->s_resgid
= old_opts
.s_resgid
;
1093 sb
->s_flags
= old_sb_flags
;
1097 static int ext2_statfs (struct dentry
* dentry
, struct kstatfs
* buf
)
1099 struct super_block
*sb
= dentry
->d_sb
;
1100 struct ext2_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT2_SB(sb
);
1101 struct ext2_super_block
*es
= sbi
->s_es
;
1102 unsigned long overhead
;
1106 if (test_opt (sb
, MINIX_DF
))
1110 * Compute the overhead (FS structures)
1114 * All of the blocks before first_data_block are
1117 overhead
= le32_to_cpu(es
->s_first_data_block
);
1120 * Add the overhead attributed to the superblock and
1121 * block group descriptors. If the sparse superblocks
1122 * feature is turned on, then not all groups have this.
1124 for (i
= 0; i
< sbi
->s_groups_count
; i
++)
1125 overhead
+= ext2_bg_has_super(sb
, i
) +
1126 ext2_bg_num_gdb(sb
, i
);
1129 * Every block group has an inode bitmap, a block
1130 * bitmap, and an inode table.
1132 overhead
+= (sbi
->s_groups_count
*
1133 (2 + sbi
->s_itb_per_group
));
1136 buf
->f_type
= EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC
;
1137 buf
->f_bsize
= sb
->s_blocksize
;
1138 buf
->f_blocks
= le32_to_cpu(es
->s_blocks_count
) - overhead
;
1139 buf
->f_bfree
= ext2_count_free_blocks(sb
);
1140 buf
->f_bavail
= buf
->f_bfree
- le32_to_cpu(es
->s_r_blocks_count
);
1141 if (buf
->f_bfree
< le32_to_cpu(es
->s_r_blocks_count
))
1143 buf
->f_files
= le32_to_cpu(es
->s_inodes_count
);
1144 buf
->f_ffree
= ext2_count_free_inodes(sb
);
1145 buf
->f_namelen
= EXT2_NAME_LEN
;
1146 fsid
= le64_to_cpup((void *)es
->s_uuid
) ^
1147 le64_to_cpup((void *)es
->s_uuid
+ sizeof(u64
));
1148 buf
->f_fsid
.val
[0] = fsid
& 0xFFFFFFFFUL
;
1149 buf
->f_fsid
.val
[1] = (fsid
>> 32) & 0xFFFFFFFFUL
;
1153 static int ext2_get_sb(struct file_system_type
*fs_type
,
1154 int flags
, const char *dev_name
, void *data
, struct vfsmount
*mnt
)
1156 return get_sb_bdev(fs_type
, flags
, dev_name
, data
, ext2_fill_super
, mnt
);
1161 /* Read data from quotafile - avoid pagecache and such because we cannot afford
1162 * acquiring the locks... As quota files are never truncated and quota code
1163 * itself serializes the operations (and noone else should touch the files)
1164 * we don't have to be afraid of races */
1165 static ssize_t
ext2_quota_read(struct super_block
*sb
, int type
, char *data
,
1166 size_t len
, loff_t off
)
1168 struct inode
*inode
= sb_dqopt(sb
)->files
[type
];
1169 sector_t blk
= off
>> EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb
);
1171 int offset
= off
& (sb
->s_blocksize
- 1);
1174 struct buffer_head tmp_bh
;
1175 struct buffer_head
*bh
;
1176 loff_t i_size
= i_size_read(inode
);
1180 if (off
+len
> i_size
)
1183 while (toread
> 0) {
1184 tocopy
= sb
->s_blocksize
- offset
< toread
?
1185 sb
->s_blocksize
- offset
: toread
;
1188 err
= ext2_get_block(inode
, blk
, &tmp_bh
, 0);
1191 if (!buffer_mapped(&tmp_bh
)) /* A hole? */
1192 memset(data
, 0, tocopy
);
1194 bh
= sb_bread(sb
, tmp_bh
.b_blocknr
);
1197 memcpy(data
, bh
->b_data
+offset
, tocopy
);
1208 /* Write to quotafile */
1209 static ssize_t
ext2_quota_write(struct super_block
*sb
, int type
,
1210 const char *data
, size_t len
, loff_t off
)
1212 struct inode
*inode
= sb_dqopt(sb
)->files
[type
];
1213 sector_t blk
= off
>> EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb
);
1215 int offset
= off
& (sb
->s_blocksize
- 1);
1217 size_t towrite
= len
;
1218 struct buffer_head tmp_bh
;
1219 struct buffer_head
*bh
;
1221 mutex_lock_nested(&inode
->i_mutex
, I_MUTEX_QUOTA
);
1222 while (towrite
> 0) {
1223 tocopy
= sb
->s_blocksize
- offset
< towrite
?
1224 sb
->s_blocksize
- offset
: towrite
;
1227 err
= ext2_get_block(inode
, blk
, &tmp_bh
, 1);
1230 if (offset
|| tocopy
!= EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(sb
))
1231 bh
= sb_bread(sb
, tmp_bh
.b_blocknr
);
1233 bh
= sb_getblk(sb
, tmp_bh
.b_blocknr
);
1239 memcpy(bh
->b_data
+offset
, data
, tocopy
);
1240 flush_dcache_page(bh
->b_page
);
1241 set_buffer_uptodate(bh
);
1242 mark_buffer_dirty(bh
);
1253 if (inode
->i_size
< off
+len
-towrite
)
1254 i_size_write(inode
, off
+len
-towrite
);
1256 inode
->i_mtime
= inode
->i_ctime
= CURRENT_TIME
;
1257 mark_inode_dirty(inode
);
1258 mutex_unlock(&inode
->i_mutex
);
1259 return len
- towrite
;
1264 static struct file_system_type ext2_fs_type
= {
1265 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
1267 .get_sb
= ext2_get_sb
,
1268 .kill_sb
= kill_block_super
,
1269 .fs_flags
= FS_REQUIRES_DEV
,
1272 static int __init
init_ext2_fs(void)
1274 int err
= init_ext2_xattr();
1277 err
= init_inodecache();
1280 err
= register_filesystem(&ext2_fs_type
);
1285 destroy_inodecache();
1291 static void __exit
exit_ext2_fs(void)
1293 unregister_filesystem(&ext2_fs_type
);
1294 destroy_inodecache();
1298 module_init(init_ext2_fs
)
1299 module_exit(exit_ext2_fs
)