2 * xor offload engine api
4 * Copyright © 2006, Intel Corporation.
6 * Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
8 * with architecture considerations by:
9 * Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
10 * Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
13 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
14 * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
16 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
17 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
21 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
22 * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
23 * 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
26 #include <linux/kernel.h>
27 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
29 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
30 #include <linux/raid/xor.h>
31 #include <linux/async_tx.h>
33 /* do_async_xor - dma map the pages and perform the xor with an engine */
34 static __async_inline
struct dma_async_tx_descriptor
*
35 do_async_xor(struct dma_chan
*chan
, struct page
*dest
, struct page
**src_list
,
36 unsigned int offset
, int src_cnt
, size_t len
,
37 enum async_tx_flags flags
,
38 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor
*depend_tx
,
39 dma_async_tx_callback cb_fn
, void *cb_param
)
41 struct dma_device
*dma
= chan
->device
;
42 dma_addr_t
*dma_src
= (dma_addr_t
*) src_list
;
43 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor
*tx
= NULL
;
46 dma_async_tx_callback _cb_fn
;
48 enum async_tx_flags async_flags
;
49 enum dma_ctrl_flags dma_flags
;
53 /* map the dest bidrectional in case it is re-used as a source */
54 dma_dest
= dma_map_page(dma
->dev
, dest
, offset
, len
, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL
);
55 for (i
= 0; i
< src_cnt
; i
++) {
56 /* only map the dest once */
57 if (unlikely(src_list
[i
] == dest
)) {
58 dma_src
[i
] = dma_dest
;
61 dma_src
[i
] = dma_map_page(dma
->dev
, src_list
[i
], offset
,
68 xor_src_cnt
= min(src_cnt
, dma
->max_xor
);
69 /* if we are submitting additional xors, leave the chain open,
70 * clear the callback parameters, and leave the destination
73 if (src_cnt
> xor_src_cnt
) {
74 async_flags
&= ~ASYNC_TX_ACK
;
75 dma_flags
= DMA_COMPL_SKIP_DEST_UNMAP
;
83 dma_flags
|= DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT
;
85 /* Since we have clobbered the src_list we are committed
86 * to doing this asynchronously. Drivers force forward progress
87 * in case they can not provide a descriptor
89 tx
= dma
->device_prep_dma_xor(chan
, dma_dest
, &dma_src
[src_off
],
90 xor_src_cnt
, len
, dma_flags
);
93 async_tx_quiesce(&depend_tx
);
95 /* spin wait for the preceeding transactions to complete */
96 while (unlikely(!tx
)) {
97 dma_async_issue_pending(chan
);
98 tx
= dma
->device_prep_dma_xor(chan
, dma_dest
,
104 async_tx_submit(chan
, tx
, async_flags
, depend_tx
, _cb_fn
,
108 flags
|= ASYNC_TX_DEP_ACK
;
110 if (src_cnt
> xor_src_cnt
) {
111 /* drop completed sources */
112 src_cnt
-= xor_src_cnt
;
113 src_off
+= xor_src_cnt
;
115 /* use the intermediate result a source */
116 dma_src
[--src_off
] = dma_dest
;
126 do_sync_xor(struct page
*dest
, struct page
**src_list
, unsigned int offset
,
127 int src_cnt
, size_t len
, enum async_tx_flags flags
,
128 dma_async_tx_callback cb_fn
, void *cb_param
)
134 void **srcs
= (void **) src_list
;
136 /* reuse the 'src_list' array to convert to buffer pointers */
137 for (i
= 0; i
< src_cnt
; i
++)
138 srcs
[i
] = page_address(src_list
[i
]) + offset
;
140 /* set destination address */
141 dest_buf
= page_address(dest
) + offset
;
143 if (flags
& ASYNC_TX_XOR_ZERO_DST
)
144 memset(dest_buf
, 0, len
);
146 while (src_cnt
> 0) {
147 /* process up to 'MAX_XOR_BLOCKS' sources */
148 xor_src_cnt
= min(src_cnt
, MAX_XOR_BLOCKS
);
149 xor_blocks(xor_src_cnt
, len
, dest_buf
, &srcs
[src_off
]);
151 /* drop completed sources */
152 src_cnt
-= xor_src_cnt
;
153 src_off
+= xor_src_cnt
;
156 async_tx_sync_epilog(cb_fn
, cb_param
);
160 * async_xor - attempt to xor a set of blocks with a dma engine.
161 * xor_blocks always uses the dest as a source so the ASYNC_TX_XOR_ZERO_DST
162 * flag must be set to not include dest data in the calculation. The
163 * assumption with dma eninges is that they only use the destination
164 * buffer as a source when it is explicity specified in the source list.
165 * @dest: destination page
166 * @src_list: array of source pages (if the dest is also a source it must be
167 * at index zero). The contents of this array may be overwritten.
168 * @offset: offset in pages to start transaction
169 * @src_cnt: number of source pages
170 * @len: length in bytes
171 * @flags: ASYNC_TX_XOR_ZERO_DST, ASYNC_TX_XOR_DROP_DEST,
172 * ASYNC_TX_ACK, ASYNC_TX_DEP_ACK
173 * @depend_tx: xor depends on the result of this transaction.
174 * @cb_fn: function to call when the xor completes
175 * @cb_param: parameter to pass to the callback routine
177 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor
*
178 async_xor(struct page
*dest
, struct page
**src_list
, unsigned int offset
,
179 int src_cnt
, size_t len
, enum async_tx_flags flags
,
180 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor
*depend_tx
,
181 dma_async_tx_callback cb_fn
, void *cb_param
)
183 struct dma_chan
*chan
= async_tx_find_channel(depend_tx
, DMA_XOR
,
186 BUG_ON(src_cnt
<= 1);
189 /* run the xor asynchronously */
190 pr_debug("%s (async): len: %zu\n", __func__
, len
);
192 return do_async_xor(chan
, dest
, src_list
, offset
, src_cnt
, len
,
193 flags
, depend_tx
, cb_fn
, cb_param
);
195 /* run the xor synchronously */
196 pr_debug("%s (sync): len: %zu\n", __func__
, len
);
198 /* in the sync case the dest is an implied source
199 * (assumes the dest is the first source)
201 if (flags
& ASYNC_TX_XOR_DROP_DST
) {
206 /* wait for any prerequisite operations */
207 async_tx_quiesce(&depend_tx
);
209 do_sync_xor(dest
, src_list
, offset
, src_cnt
, len
,
210 flags
, cb_fn
, cb_param
);
215 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(async_xor
);
217 static int page_is_zero(struct page
*p
, unsigned int offset
, size_t len
)
219 char *a
= page_address(p
) + offset
;
220 return ((*(u32
*) a
) == 0 &&
221 memcmp(a
, a
+ 4, len
- 4) == 0);
225 * async_xor_zero_sum - attempt a xor parity check with a dma engine.
226 * @dest: destination page used if the xor is performed synchronously
227 * @src_list: array of source pages. The dest page must be listed as a source
228 * at index zero. The contents of this array may be overwritten.
229 * @offset: offset in pages to start transaction
230 * @src_cnt: number of source pages
231 * @len: length in bytes
232 * @result: 0 if sum == 0 else non-zero
233 * @flags: ASYNC_TX_ACK, ASYNC_TX_DEP_ACK
234 * @depend_tx: xor depends on the result of this transaction.
235 * @cb_fn: function to call when the xor completes
236 * @cb_param: parameter to pass to the callback routine
238 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor
*
239 async_xor_zero_sum(struct page
*dest
, struct page
**src_list
,
240 unsigned int offset
, int src_cnt
, size_t len
,
241 u32
*result
, enum async_tx_flags flags
,
242 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor
*depend_tx
,
243 dma_async_tx_callback cb_fn
, void *cb_param
)
245 struct dma_chan
*chan
= async_tx_find_channel(depend_tx
, DMA_ZERO_SUM
,
248 struct dma_device
*device
= chan
? chan
->device
: NULL
;
249 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor
*tx
= NULL
;
251 BUG_ON(src_cnt
<= 1);
253 if (device
&& src_cnt
<= device
->max_xor
) {
254 dma_addr_t
*dma_src
= (dma_addr_t
*) src_list
;
255 unsigned long dma_prep_flags
= cb_fn
? DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT
: 0;
258 pr_debug("%s: (async) len: %zu\n", __func__
, len
);
260 for (i
= 0; i
< src_cnt
; i
++)
261 dma_src
[i
] = dma_map_page(device
->dev
, src_list
[i
],
262 offset
, len
, DMA_TO_DEVICE
);
264 tx
= device
->device_prep_dma_zero_sum(chan
, dma_src
, src_cnt
,
268 async_tx_quiesce(&depend_tx
);
271 dma_async_issue_pending(chan
);
272 tx
= device
->device_prep_dma_zero_sum(chan
,
273 dma_src
, src_cnt
, len
, result
,
278 async_tx_submit(chan
, tx
, flags
, depend_tx
, cb_fn
, cb_param
);
280 unsigned long xor_flags
= flags
;
282 pr_debug("%s: (sync) len: %zu\n", __func__
, len
);
284 xor_flags
|= ASYNC_TX_XOR_DROP_DST
;
285 xor_flags
&= ~ASYNC_TX_ACK
;
287 tx
= async_xor(dest
, src_list
, offset
, src_cnt
, len
, xor_flags
,
288 depend_tx
, NULL
, NULL
);
290 async_tx_quiesce(&tx
);
292 *result
= page_is_zero(dest
, offset
, len
) ? 0 : 1;
294 async_tx_sync_epilog(cb_fn
, cb_param
);
299 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(async_xor_zero_sum
);
301 static int __init
async_xor_init(void)
303 #ifdef CONFIG_ASYNC_TX_DMA
304 /* To conserve stack space the input src_list (array of page pointers)
305 * is reused to hold the array of dma addresses passed to the driver.
306 * This conversion is only possible when dma_addr_t is less than the
307 * the size of a pointer. HIGHMEM64G is known to violate this
310 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(dma_addr_t
) > sizeof(struct page
*));
316 static void __exit
async_xor_exit(void)
321 module_init(async_xor_init
);
322 module_exit(async_xor_exit
);
324 MODULE_AUTHOR("Intel Corporation");
325 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("asynchronous xor/xor-zero-sum api");
326 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");