2 * Copyright (C) 2005-2007 Kristian Hoegsberg <krh@bitplanet.net>
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
7 * (at your option) any later version.
9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
16 * Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
19 #include <linux/completion.h>
20 #include <linux/crc-itu-t.h>
21 #include <linux/delay.h>
22 #include <linux/device.h>
23 #include <linux/errno.h>
24 #include <linux/kref.h>
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/mutex.h>
28 #include "fw-transaction.h"
29 #include "fw-topology.h"
30 #include "fw-device.h"
32 int fw_compute_block_crc(u32
*block
)
34 __be32 be32_block
[256];
37 length
= (*block
>> 16) & 0xff;
38 for (i
= 0; i
< length
; i
++)
39 be32_block
[i
] = cpu_to_be32(block
[i
+ 1]);
40 *block
|= crc_itu_t(0, (u8
*) be32_block
, length
* 4);
45 static DEFINE_MUTEX(card_mutex
);
46 static LIST_HEAD(card_list
);
48 static LIST_HEAD(descriptor_list
);
49 static int descriptor_count
;
51 #define BIB_CRC(v) ((v) << 0)
52 #define BIB_CRC_LENGTH(v) ((v) << 16)
53 #define BIB_INFO_LENGTH(v) ((v) << 24)
55 #define BIB_LINK_SPEED(v) ((v) << 0)
56 #define BIB_GENERATION(v) ((v) << 4)
57 #define BIB_MAX_ROM(v) ((v) << 8)
58 #define BIB_MAX_RECEIVE(v) ((v) << 12)
59 #define BIB_CYC_CLK_ACC(v) ((v) << 16)
60 #define BIB_PMC ((1) << 27)
61 #define BIB_BMC ((1) << 28)
62 #define BIB_ISC ((1) << 29)
63 #define BIB_CMC ((1) << 30)
64 #define BIB_IMC ((1) << 31)
67 generate_config_rom(struct fw_card
*card
, size_t *config_rom_length
)
69 struct fw_descriptor
*desc
;
70 static u32 config_rom
[256];
74 * Initialize contents of config rom buffer. On the OHCI
75 * controller, block reads to the config rom accesses the host
76 * memory, but quadlet read access the hardware bus info block
77 * registers. That's just crack, but it means we should make
78 * sure the contents of bus info block in host memory mathces
79 * the version stored in the OHCI registers.
82 memset(config_rom
, 0, sizeof(config_rom
));
83 config_rom
[0] = BIB_CRC_LENGTH(4) | BIB_INFO_LENGTH(4) | BIB_CRC(0);
84 config_rom
[1] = 0x31333934;
87 BIB_LINK_SPEED(card
->link_speed
) |
88 BIB_GENERATION(card
->config_rom_generation
++ % 14 + 2) |
90 BIB_MAX_RECEIVE(card
->max_receive
) |
91 BIB_BMC
| BIB_ISC
| BIB_CMC
| BIB_IMC
;
92 config_rom
[3] = card
->guid
>> 32;
93 config_rom
[4] = card
->guid
;
95 /* Generate root directory. */
98 config_rom
[i
++] = 0x0c0083c0; /* node capabilities */
99 j
= i
+ descriptor_count
;
101 /* Generate root directory entries for descriptors. */
102 list_for_each_entry (desc
, &descriptor_list
, link
) {
103 if (desc
->immediate
> 0)
104 config_rom
[i
++] = desc
->immediate
;
105 config_rom
[i
] = desc
->key
| (j
- i
);
110 /* Update root directory length. */
111 config_rom
[5] = (i
- 5 - 1) << 16;
113 /* End of root directory, now copy in descriptors. */
114 list_for_each_entry (desc
, &descriptor_list
, link
) {
115 memcpy(&config_rom
[i
], desc
->data
, desc
->length
* 4);
119 /* Calculate CRCs for all blocks in the config rom. This
120 * assumes that CRC length and info length are identical for
121 * the bus info block, which is always the case for this
123 for (i
= 0; i
< j
; i
+= length
+ 1)
124 length
= fw_compute_block_crc(config_rom
+ i
);
126 *config_rom_length
= j
;
132 update_config_roms(void)
134 struct fw_card
*card
;
138 list_for_each_entry (card
, &card_list
, link
) {
139 config_rom
= generate_config_rom(card
, &length
);
140 card
->driver
->set_config_rom(card
, config_rom
, length
);
145 fw_core_add_descriptor(struct fw_descriptor
*desc
)
150 * Check descriptor is valid; the length of all blocks in the
151 * descriptor has to add up to exactly the length of the
155 while (i
< desc
->length
)
156 i
+= (desc
->data
[i
] >> 16) + 1;
158 if (i
!= desc
->length
)
161 mutex_lock(&card_mutex
);
163 list_add_tail(&desc
->link
, &descriptor_list
);
165 if (desc
->immediate
> 0)
167 update_config_roms();
169 mutex_unlock(&card_mutex
);
175 fw_core_remove_descriptor(struct fw_descriptor
*desc
)
177 mutex_lock(&card_mutex
);
179 list_del(&desc
->link
);
181 if (desc
->immediate
> 0)
183 update_config_roms();
185 mutex_unlock(&card_mutex
);
188 static const char gap_count_table
[] = {
189 63, 5, 7, 8, 10, 13, 16, 18, 21, 24, 26, 29, 32, 35, 37, 40
193 struct fw_transaction t
;
200 struct completion done
;
204 complete_bm_lock(struct fw_card
*card
, int rcode
,
205 void *payload
, size_t length
, void *data
)
207 struct bm_data
*bmd
= data
;
209 if (rcode
== RCODE_COMPLETE
)
210 bmd
->old
= be32_to_cpu(*(__be32
*) payload
);
212 complete(&bmd
->done
);
216 fw_card_bm_work(struct work_struct
*work
)
218 struct fw_card
*card
= container_of(work
, struct fw_card
, work
.work
);
219 struct fw_device
*root_device
;
220 struct fw_node
*root_node
, *local_node
;
223 int root_id
, new_root_id
, irm_id
, gap_count
, generation
, grace
;
224 bool do_reset
= false;
226 spin_lock_irqsave(&card
->lock
, flags
);
227 local_node
= card
->local_node
;
228 root_node
= card
->root_node
;
230 if (local_node
== NULL
) {
231 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&card
->lock
, flags
);
234 fw_node_get(local_node
);
235 fw_node_get(root_node
);
237 generation
= card
->generation
;
238 root_device
= root_node
->data
;
240 fw_device_get(root_device
);
241 root_id
= root_node
->node_id
;
242 grace
= time_after(jiffies
, card
->reset_jiffies
+ DIV_ROUND_UP(HZ
, 10));
244 if (card
->bm_generation
+ 1 == generation
||
245 (card
->bm_generation
!= generation
&& grace
)) {
247 * This first step is to figure out who is IRM and
248 * then try to become bus manager. If the IRM is not
249 * well defined (e.g. does not have an active link
250 * layer or does not responds to our lock request, we
251 * will have to do a little vigilante bus management.
252 * In that case, we do a goto into the gap count logic
253 * so that when we do the reset, we still optimize the
254 * gap count. That could well save a reset in the
258 irm_id
= card
->irm_node
->node_id
;
259 if (!card
->irm_node
->link_on
) {
260 new_root_id
= local_node
->node_id
;
261 fw_notify("IRM has link off, making local node (%02x) root.\n",
266 bmd
.lock
.arg
= cpu_to_be32(0x3f);
267 bmd
.lock
.data
= cpu_to_be32(local_node
->node_id
);
269 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&card
->lock
, flags
);
271 init_completion(&bmd
.done
);
272 fw_send_request(card
, &bmd
.t
, TCODE_LOCK_COMPARE_SWAP
,
274 SCODE_100
, CSR_REGISTER_BASE
+ CSR_BUS_MANAGER_ID
,
275 &bmd
.lock
, sizeof(bmd
.lock
),
276 complete_bm_lock
, &bmd
);
277 wait_for_completion(&bmd
.done
);
279 if (bmd
.rcode
== RCODE_GENERATION
) {
281 * Another bus reset happened. Just return,
282 * the BM work has been rescheduled.
287 if (bmd
.rcode
== RCODE_COMPLETE
&& bmd
.old
!= 0x3f)
288 /* Somebody else is BM, let them do the work. */
291 spin_lock_irqsave(&card
->lock
, flags
);
292 if (bmd
.rcode
!= RCODE_COMPLETE
) {
294 * The lock request failed, maybe the IRM
295 * isn't really IRM capable after all. Let's
296 * do a bus reset and pick the local node as
297 * root, and thus, IRM.
299 new_root_id
= local_node
->node_id
;
300 fw_notify("BM lock failed, making local node (%02x) root.\n",
304 } else if (card
->bm_generation
!= generation
) {
306 * OK, we weren't BM in the last generation, and it's
307 * less than 100ms since last bus reset. Reschedule
308 * this task 100ms from now.
310 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&card
->lock
, flags
);
311 schedule_delayed_work(&card
->work
, DIV_ROUND_UP(HZ
, 10));
316 * We're bus manager for this generation, so next step is to
317 * make sure we have an active cycle master and do gap count
320 card
->bm_generation
= generation
;
322 if (root_device
== NULL
) {
324 * Either link_on is false, or we failed to read the
325 * config rom. In either case, pick another root.
327 new_root_id
= local_node
->node_id
;
328 } else if (atomic_read(&root_device
->state
) != FW_DEVICE_RUNNING
) {
330 * If we haven't probed this device yet, bail out now
331 * and let's try again once that's done.
333 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&card
->lock
, flags
);
335 } else if (root_device
->cmc
) {
337 * FIXME: I suppose we should set the cmstr bit in the
338 * STATE_CLEAR register of this node, as described in
339 * 1394-1995, 8.4.2.6. Also, send out a force root
340 * packet for this node.
342 new_root_id
= root_id
;
345 * Current root has an active link layer and we
346 * successfully read the config rom, but it's not
347 * cycle master capable.
349 new_root_id
= local_node
->node_id
;
354 * Pick a gap count from 1394a table E-1. The table doesn't cover
355 * the typically much larger 1394b beta repeater delays though.
357 if (!card
->beta_repeaters_present
&&
358 root_node
->max_hops
< ARRAY_SIZE(gap_count_table
))
359 gap_count
= gap_count_table
[root_node
->max_hops
];
364 * Finally, figure out if we should do a reset or not. If we have
365 * done less than 5 resets with the same physical topology and we
366 * have either a new root or a new gap count setting, let's do it.
369 if (card
->bm_retries
++ < 5 &&
370 (card
->gap_count
!= gap_count
|| new_root_id
!= root_id
))
373 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&card
->lock
, flags
);
376 fw_notify("phy config: card %d, new root=%x, gap_count=%d\n",
377 card
->index
, new_root_id
, gap_count
);
378 fw_send_phy_config(card
, new_root_id
, generation
, gap_count
);
379 fw_core_initiate_bus_reset(card
, 1);
383 fw_device_put(root_device
);
384 fw_node_put(root_node
);
385 fw_node_put(local_node
);
389 flush_timer_callback(unsigned long data
)
391 struct fw_card
*card
= (struct fw_card
*)data
;
393 fw_flush_transactions(card
);
397 fw_card_initialize(struct fw_card
*card
, const struct fw_card_driver
*driver
,
398 struct device
*device
)
400 static atomic_t index
= ATOMIC_INIT(-1);
402 card
->index
= atomic_inc_return(&index
);
403 card
->driver
= driver
;
404 card
->device
= device
;
405 card
->current_tlabel
= 0;
406 card
->tlabel_mask
= 0;
408 card
->broadcast_channel
= BROADCAST_CHANNEL_INITIAL
;
410 kref_init(&card
->kref
);
411 init_completion(&card
->done
);
412 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&card
->transaction_list
);
413 spin_lock_init(&card
->lock
);
414 setup_timer(&card
->flush_timer
,
415 flush_timer_callback
, (unsigned long)card
);
417 card
->local_node
= NULL
;
419 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&card
->work
, fw_card_bm_work
);
421 EXPORT_SYMBOL(fw_card_initialize
);
424 fw_card_add(struct fw_card
*card
,
425 u32 max_receive
, u32 link_speed
, u64 guid
)
430 card
->max_receive
= max_receive
;
431 card
->link_speed
= link_speed
;
434 mutex_lock(&card_mutex
);
435 config_rom
= generate_config_rom(card
, &length
);
436 list_add_tail(&card
->link
, &card_list
);
437 mutex_unlock(&card_mutex
);
439 return card
->driver
->enable(card
, config_rom
, length
);
441 EXPORT_SYMBOL(fw_card_add
);
445 * The next few functions implements a dummy driver that use once a
446 * card driver shuts down an fw_card. This allows the driver to
447 * cleanly unload, as all IO to the card will be handled by the dummy
448 * driver instead of calling into the (possibly) unloaded module. The
449 * dummy driver just fails all IO.
453 dummy_enable(struct fw_card
*card
, u32
*config_rom
, size_t length
)
460 dummy_update_phy_reg(struct fw_card
*card
, int address
,
461 int clear_bits
, int set_bits
)
467 dummy_set_config_rom(struct fw_card
*card
,
468 u32
*config_rom
, size_t length
)
471 * We take the card out of card_list before setting the dummy
472 * driver, so this should never get called.
479 dummy_send_request(struct fw_card
*card
, struct fw_packet
*packet
)
481 packet
->callback(packet
, card
, -ENODEV
);
485 dummy_send_response(struct fw_card
*card
, struct fw_packet
*packet
)
487 packet
->callback(packet
, card
, -ENODEV
);
491 dummy_cancel_packet(struct fw_card
*card
, struct fw_packet
*packet
)
497 dummy_enable_phys_dma(struct fw_card
*card
,
498 int node_id
, int generation
)
503 static struct fw_card_driver dummy_driver
= {
504 .enable
= dummy_enable
,
505 .update_phy_reg
= dummy_update_phy_reg
,
506 .set_config_rom
= dummy_set_config_rom
,
507 .send_request
= dummy_send_request
,
508 .cancel_packet
= dummy_cancel_packet
,
509 .send_response
= dummy_send_response
,
510 .enable_phys_dma
= dummy_enable_phys_dma
,
514 fw_card_release(struct kref
*kref
)
516 struct fw_card
*card
= container_of(kref
, struct fw_card
, kref
);
518 complete(&card
->done
);
522 fw_core_remove_card(struct fw_card
*card
)
524 card
->driver
->update_phy_reg(card
, 4,
525 PHY_LINK_ACTIVE
| PHY_CONTENDER
, 0);
526 fw_core_initiate_bus_reset(card
, 1);
528 mutex_lock(&card_mutex
);
529 list_del(&card
->link
);
530 mutex_unlock(&card_mutex
);
532 /* Set up the dummy driver. */
533 card
->driver
= &dummy_driver
;
535 fw_destroy_nodes(card
);
537 /* Wait for all users, especially device workqueue jobs, to finish. */
539 wait_for_completion(&card
->done
);
541 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&card
->work
);
542 fw_flush_transactions(card
);
543 del_timer_sync(&card
->flush_timer
);
545 EXPORT_SYMBOL(fw_core_remove_card
);
548 fw_core_initiate_bus_reset(struct fw_card
*card
, int short_reset
)
550 int reg
= short_reset
? 5 : 1;
551 int bit
= short_reset
? PHY_BUS_SHORT_RESET
: PHY_BUS_RESET
;
553 return card
->driver
->update_phy_reg(card
, reg
, 0, bit
);
555 EXPORT_SYMBOL(fw_core_initiate_bus_reset
);