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[linux-2.6/mini2440.git] / net / 802 / tr.c
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1 /*
2 * NET3: Token ring device handling subroutines
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9 * Fixes: 3 Feb 97 Paul Norton <pnorton@cts.com> Minor routing fixes.
10 * Added rif table to /proc/net/tr_rif and rif timeout to
11 * /proc/sys/net/token-ring/rif_timeout.
12 * 22 Jun 98 Paul Norton <p.norton@computer.org> Rearranged
13 * tr_header and tr_type_trans to handle passing IPX SNAP and
14 * 802.2 through the correct layers. Eliminated tr_reformat.
18 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
19 #include <asm/system.h>
20 #include <linux/module.h>
21 #include <linux/types.h>
22 #include <linux/kernel.h>
23 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
24 #include <linux/string.h>
25 #include <linux/mm.h>
26 #include <linux/socket.h>
27 #include <linux/in.h>
28 #include <linux/inet.h>
29 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
30 #include <linux/trdevice.h>
31 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
32 #include <linux/errno.h>
33 #include <linux/timer.h>
34 #include <linux/net.h>
35 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
36 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
37 #include <linux/init.h>
38 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
39 #include <net/arp.h>
40 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
42 static void tr_add_rif_info(struct trh_hdr *trh, struct net_device *dev);
43 static void rif_check_expire(unsigned long dummy);
45 #define TR_SR_DEBUG 0
48 * Each RIF entry we learn is kept this way
51 struct rif_cache {
52 unsigned char addr[TR_ALEN];
53 int iface;
54 __be16 rcf;
55 __be16 rseg[8];
56 struct rif_cache *next;
57 unsigned long last_used;
58 unsigned char local_ring;
61 #define RIF_TABLE_SIZE 32
64 * We hash the RIF cache 32 ways. We do after all have to look it
65 * up a lot.
68 static struct rif_cache *rif_table[RIF_TABLE_SIZE];
70 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(rif_lock);
74 * Garbage disposal timer.
77 static struct timer_list rif_timer;
79 static int sysctl_tr_rif_timeout = 60*10*HZ;
81 static inline unsigned long rif_hash(const unsigned char *addr)
83 unsigned long x;
85 x = addr[0];
86 x = (x << 2) ^ addr[1];
87 x = (x << 2) ^ addr[2];
88 x = (x << 2) ^ addr[3];
89 x = (x << 2) ^ addr[4];
90 x = (x << 2) ^ addr[5];
92 x ^= x >> 8;
94 return x & (RIF_TABLE_SIZE - 1);
98 * Put the headers on a token ring packet. Token ring source routing
99 * makes this a little more exciting than on ethernet.
102 static int tr_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
103 unsigned short type,
104 const void *daddr, const void *saddr, unsigned len)
106 struct trh_hdr *trh;
107 int hdr_len;
110 * Add the 802.2 SNAP header if IP as the IPv4/IPv6 code calls
111 * dev->hard_header directly.
113 if (type == ETH_P_IP || type == ETH_P_IPV6 || type == ETH_P_ARP)
115 struct trllc *trllc;
117 hdr_len = sizeof(struct trh_hdr) + sizeof(struct trllc);
118 trh = (struct trh_hdr *)skb_push(skb, hdr_len);
119 trllc = (struct trllc *)(trh+1);
120 trllc->dsap = trllc->ssap = EXTENDED_SAP;
121 trllc->llc = UI_CMD;
122 trllc->protid[0] = trllc->protid[1] = trllc->protid[2] = 0x00;
123 trllc->ethertype = htons(type);
125 else
127 hdr_len = sizeof(struct trh_hdr);
128 trh = (struct trh_hdr *)skb_push(skb, hdr_len);
131 trh->ac=AC;
132 trh->fc=LLC_FRAME;
134 if(saddr)
135 memcpy(trh->saddr,saddr,dev->addr_len);
136 else
137 memcpy(trh->saddr,dev->dev_addr,dev->addr_len);
140 * Build the destination and then source route the frame
143 if(daddr)
145 memcpy(trh->daddr,daddr,dev->addr_len);
146 tr_source_route(skb, trh, dev);
147 return(hdr_len);
150 return -hdr_len;
154 * A neighbour discovery of some species (eg arp) has completed. We
155 * can now send the packet.
158 static int tr_rebuild_header(struct sk_buff *skb)
160 struct trh_hdr *trh=(struct trh_hdr *)skb->data;
161 struct trllc *trllc=(struct trllc *)(skb->data+sizeof(struct trh_hdr));
162 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
165 * FIXME: We don't yet support IPv6 over token rings
168 if(trllc->ethertype != htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
169 printk("tr_rebuild_header: Don't know how to resolve type %04X addresses ?\n", ntohs(trllc->ethertype));
170 return 0;
173 #ifdef CONFIG_INET
174 if(arp_find(trh->daddr, skb)) {
175 return 1;
177 else
178 #endif
180 tr_source_route(skb,trh,dev);
181 return 0;
186 * Some of this is a bit hackish. We intercept RIF information
187 * used for source routing. We also grab IP directly and don't feed
188 * it via SNAP.
191 __be16 tr_type_trans(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
194 struct trh_hdr *trh;
195 struct trllc *trllc;
196 unsigned riflen=0;
198 skb->dev = dev;
199 skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
200 trh = tr_hdr(skb);
202 if(trh->saddr[0] & TR_RII)
203 riflen = (ntohs(trh->rcf) & TR_RCF_LEN_MASK) >> 8;
205 trllc = (struct trllc *)(skb->data+sizeof(struct trh_hdr)-TR_MAXRIFLEN+riflen);
207 skb_pull(skb,sizeof(struct trh_hdr)-TR_MAXRIFLEN+riflen);
209 if(*trh->daddr & 0x80)
211 if(!memcmp(trh->daddr,dev->broadcast,TR_ALEN))
212 skb->pkt_type=PACKET_BROADCAST;
213 else
214 skb->pkt_type=PACKET_MULTICAST;
216 else if ( (trh->daddr[0] & 0x01) && (trh->daddr[1] & 0x00) && (trh->daddr[2] & 0x5E))
218 skb->pkt_type=PACKET_MULTICAST;
220 else if(dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
222 if(memcmp(trh->daddr, dev->dev_addr, TR_ALEN))
223 skb->pkt_type=PACKET_OTHERHOST;
226 if ((skb->pkt_type != PACKET_BROADCAST) &&
227 (skb->pkt_type != PACKET_MULTICAST))
228 tr_add_rif_info(trh,dev) ;
231 * Strip the SNAP header from ARP packets since we don't
232 * pass them through to the 802.2/SNAP layers.
235 if (trllc->dsap == EXTENDED_SAP &&
236 (trllc->ethertype == htons(ETH_P_IP) ||
237 trllc->ethertype == htons(ETH_P_IPV6) ||
238 trllc->ethertype == htons(ETH_P_ARP)))
240 skb_pull(skb, sizeof(struct trllc));
241 return trllc->ethertype;
244 return htons(ETH_P_TR_802_2);
248 * We try to do source routing...
251 void tr_source_route(struct sk_buff *skb,struct trh_hdr *trh,
252 struct net_device *dev)
254 int slack;
255 unsigned int hash;
256 struct rif_cache *entry;
257 unsigned char *olddata;
258 unsigned long flags;
259 static const unsigned char mcast_func_addr[]
260 = {0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x04,0x00,0x00};
262 spin_lock_irqsave(&rif_lock, flags);
265 * Broadcasts are single route as stated in RFC 1042
267 if( (!memcmp(&(trh->daddr[0]),&(dev->broadcast[0]),TR_ALEN)) ||
268 (!memcmp(&(trh->daddr[0]),&(mcast_func_addr[0]), TR_ALEN)) )
270 trh->rcf=htons((((sizeof(trh->rcf)) << 8) & TR_RCF_LEN_MASK)
271 | TR_RCF_FRAME2K | TR_RCF_LIMITED_BROADCAST);
272 trh->saddr[0]|=TR_RII;
274 else
276 hash = rif_hash(trh->daddr);
278 * Walk the hash table and look for an entry
280 for(entry=rif_table[hash];entry && memcmp(&(entry->addr[0]),&(trh->daddr[0]),TR_ALEN);entry=entry->next);
283 * If we found an entry we can route the frame.
285 if(entry)
287 #if TR_SR_DEBUG
289 DECLARE_MAC_BUF(mac);
290 printk("source routing for %s\n",print_mac(mac, trh->daddr));
292 #endif
293 if(!entry->local_ring && (ntohs(entry->rcf) & TR_RCF_LEN_MASK) >> 8)
295 trh->rcf=entry->rcf;
296 memcpy(&trh->rseg[0],&entry->rseg[0],8*sizeof(unsigned short));
297 trh->rcf^=htons(TR_RCF_DIR_BIT);
298 trh->rcf&=htons(0x1fff); /* Issam Chehab <ichehab@madge1.demon.co.uk> */
300 trh->saddr[0]|=TR_RII;
301 #if TR_SR_DEBUG
302 printk("entry found with rcf %04x\n", entry->rcf);
304 else
306 printk("entry found but without rcf length, local=%02x\n", entry->local_ring);
307 #endif
309 entry->last_used=jiffies;
311 else
314 * Without the information we simply have to shout
315 * on the wire. The replies should rapidly clean this
316 * situation up.
318 trh->rcf=htons((((sizeof(trh->rcf)) << 8) & TR_RCF_LEN_MASK)
319 | TR_RCF_FRAME2K | TR_RCF_LIMITED_BROADCAST);
320 trh->saddr[0]|=TR_RII;
321 #if TR_SR_DEBUG
322 printk("no entry in rif table found - broadcasting frame\n");
323 #endif
327 /* Compress the RIF here so we don't have to do it in the driver(s) */
328 if (!(trh->saddr[0] & 0x80))
329 slack = 18;
330 else
331 slack = 18 - ((ntohs(trh->rcf) & TR_RCF_LEN_MASK)>>8);
332 olddata = skb->data;
333 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rif_lock, flags);
335 skb_pull(skb, slack);
336 memmove(skb->data, olddata, sizeof(struct trh_hdr) - slack);
340 * We have learned some new RIF information for our source
341 * routing.
344 static void tr_add_rif_info(struct trh_hdr *trh, struct net_device *dev)
346 unsigned int hash, rii_p = 0;
347 unsigned long flags;
348 struct rif_cache *entry;
349 unsigned char saddr0;
351 spin_lock_irqsave(&rif_lock, flags);
352 saddr0 = trh->saddr[0];
355 * Firstly see if the entry exists
358 if(trh->saddr[0] & TR_RII)
360 trh->saddr[0]&=0x7f;
361 if (((ntohs(trh->rcf) & TR_RCF_LEN_MASK) >> 8) > 2)
363 rii_p = 1;
367 hash = rif_hash(trh->saddr);
368 for(entry=rif_table[hash];entry && memcmp(&(entry->addr[0]),&(trh->saddr[0]),TR_ALEN);entry=entry->next);
370 if(entry==NULL)
372 #if TR_SR_DEBUG
373 DECLARE_MAC_BUF(mac);
374 printk("adding rif_entry: addr:%s rcf:%04X\n",
375 print_mac(mac, trh->saddr), ntohs(trh->rcf));
376 #endif
378 * Allocate our new entry. A failure to allocate loses
379 * use the information. This is harmless.
381 * FIXME: We ought to keep some kind of cache size
382 * limiting and adjust the timers to suit.
384 entry=kmalloc(sizeof(struct rif_cache),GFP_ATOMIC);
386 if(!entry)
388 printk(KERN_DEBUG "tr.c: Couldn't malloc rif cache entry !\n");
389 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rif_lock, flags);
390 return;
393 memcpy(&(entry->addr[0]),&(trh->saddr[0]),TR_ALEN);
394 entry->iface = dev->ifindex;
395 entry->next=rif_table[hash];
396 entry->last_used=jiffies;
397 rif_table[hash]=entry;
399 if (rii_p)
401 entry->rcf = trh->rcf & htons((unsigned short)~TR_RCF_BROADCAST_MASK);
402 memcpy(&(entry->rseg[0]),&(trh->rseg[0]),8*sizeof(unsigned short));
403 entry->local_ring = 0;
405 else
407 entry->local_ring = 1;
410 else /* Y. Tahara added */
413 * Update existing entries
415 if (!entry->local_ring)
416 if (entry->rcf != (trh->rcf & htons((unsigned short)~TR_RCF_BROADCAST_MASK)) &&
417 !(trh->rcf & htons(TR_RCF_BROADCAST_MASK)))
419 #if TR_SR_DEBUG
421 DECLARE_MAC_BUF(mac);
422 printk("updating rif_entry: addr:%s rcf:%04X\n",
423 print_mac(mac, trh->saddr), ntohs(trh->rcf));
425 #endif
426 entry->rcf = trh->rcf & htons((unsigned short)~TR_RCF_BROADCAST_MASK);
427 memcpy(&(entry->rseg[0]),&(trh->rseg[0]),8*sizeof(unsigned short));
429 entry->last_used=jiffies;
431 trh->saddr[0]=saddr0; /* put the routing indicator back for tcpdump */
432 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rif_lock, flags);
436 * Scan the cache with a timer and see what we need to throw out.
439 static void rif_check_expire(unsigned long dummy)
441 int i;
442 unsigned long flags, next_interval = jiffies + sysctl_tr_rif_timeout/2;
444 spin_lock_irqsave(&rif_lock, flags);
446 for(i =0; i < RIF_TABLE_SIZE; i++) {
447 struct rif_cache *entry, **pentry;
449 pentry = rif_table+i;
450 while((entry=*pentry) != NULL) {
451 unsigned long expires
452 = entry->last_used + sysctl_tr_rif_timeout;
454 if (time_before_eq(expires, jiffies)) {
455 *pentry = entry->next;
456 kfree(entry);
457 } else {
458 pentry = &entry->next;
460 if (time_before(expires, next_interval))
461 next_interval = expires;
466 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rif_lock, flags);
468 mod_timer(&rif_timer, next_interval);
473 * Generate the /proc/net information for the token ring RIF
474 * routing.
477 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
479 static struct rif_cache *rif_get_idx(loff_t pos)
481 int i;
482 struct rif_cache *entry;
483 loff_t off = 0;
485 for(i = 0; i < RIF_TABLE_SIZE; i++)
486 for(entry = rif_table[i]; entry; entry = entry->next) {
487 if (off == pos)
488 return entry;
489 ++off;
492 return NULL;
495 static void *rif_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
497 spin_lock_irq(&rif_lock);
499 return *pos ? rif_get_idx(*pos - 1) : SEQ_START_TOKEN;
502 static void *rif_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
504 int i;
505 struct rif_cache *ent = v;
507 ++*pos;
509 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) {
510 i = -1;
511 goto scan;
514 if (ent->next)
515 return ent->next;
517 i = rif_hash(ent->addr);
518 scan:
519 while (++i < RIF_TABLE_SIZE) {
520 if ((ent = rif_table[i]) != NULL)
521 return ent;
523 return NULL;
526 static void rif_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
528 spin_unlock_irq(&rif_lock);
531 static int rif_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
533 int j, rcf_len, segment, brdgnmb;
534 struct rif_cache *entry = v;
535 DECLARE_MAC_BUF(mac);
537 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
538 seq_puts(seq,
539 "if TR address TTL rcf routing segments\n");
540 else {
541 struct net_device *dev = dev_get_by_index(&init_net, entry->iface);
542 long ttl = (long) (entry->last_used + sysctl_tr_rif_timeout)
543 - (long) jiffies;
545 seq_printf(seq, "%s %s %7li ",
546 dev?dev->name:"?",
547 print_mac(mac, entry->addr),
548 ttl/HZ);
550 if (entry->local_ring)
551 seq_puts(seq, "local\n");
552 else {
554 seq_printf(seq, "%04X", ntohs(entry->rcf));
555 rcf_len = ((ntohs(entry->rcf) & TR_RCF_LEN_MASK)>>8)-2;
556 if (rcf_len)
557 rcf_len >>= 1;
558 for(j = 1; j < rcf_len; j++) {
559 if(j==1) {
560 segment=ntohs(entry->rseg[j-1])>>4;
561 seq_printf(seq," %03X",segment);
564 segment=ntohs(entry->rseg[j])>>4;
565 brdgnmb=ntohs(entry->rseg[j-1])&0x00f;
566 seq_printf(seq,"-%01X-%03X",brdgnmb,segment);
568 seq_putc(seq, '\n');
571 return 0;
575 static const struct seq_operations rif_seq_ops = {
576 .start = rif_seq_start,
577 .next = rif_seq_next,
578 .stop = rif_seq_stop,
579 .show = rif_seq_show,
582 static int rif_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
584 return seq_open(file, &rif_seq_ops);
587 static const struct file_operations rif_seq_fops = {
588 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
589 .open = rif_seq_open,
590 .read = seq_read,
591 .llseek = seq_lseek,
592 .release = seq_release,
595 #endif
597 static const struct header_ops tr_header_ops = {
598 .create = tr_header,
599 .rebuild= tr_rebuild_header,
602 static void tr_setup(struct net_device *dev)
605 * Configure and register
608 dev->header_ops = &tr_header_ops;
610 dev->type = ARPHRD_IEEE802_TR;
611 dev->hard_header_len = TR_HLEN;
612 dev->mtu = 2000;
613 dev->addr_len = TR_ALEN;
614 dev->tx_queue_len = 100; /* Long queues on tr */
616 memset(dev->broadcast,0xFF, TR_ALEN);
618 /* New-style flags. */
619 dev->flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_MULTICAST ;
623 * alloc_trdev - Register token ring device
624 * @sizeof_priv: Size of additional driver-private structure to be allocated
625 * for this token ring device
627 * Fill in the fields of the device structure with token ring-generic values.
629 * Constructs a new net device, complete with a private data area of
630 * size @sizeof_priv. A 32-byte (not bit) alignment is enforced for
631 * this private data area.
633 struct net_device *alloc_trdev(int sizeof_priv)
635 return alloc_netdev(sizeof_priv, "tr%d", tr_setup);
638 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
639 static struct ctl_table tr_table[] = {
641 .ctl_name = NET_TR_RIF_TIMEOUT,
642 .procname = "rif_timeout",
643 .data = &sysctl_tr_rif_timeout,
644 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
645 .mode = 0644,
646 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec
648 { 0 },
651 static __initdata struct ctl_path tr_path[] = {
652 { .procname = "net", .ctl_name = CTL_NET, },
653 { .procname = "token-ring", .ctl_name = NET_TR, },
656 #endif
659 * Called during bootup. We don't actually have to initialise
660 * too much for this.
663 static int __init rif_init(void)
665 rif_timer.expires = jiffies + sysctl_tr_rif_timeout;
666 setup_timer(&rif_timer, rif_check_expire, 0);
667 add_timer(&rif_timer);
668 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
669 register_sysctl_paths(tr_path, tr_table);
670 #endif
671 proc_net_fops_create(&init_net, "tr_rif", S_IRUGO, &rif_seq_fops);
672 return 0;
675 module_init(rif_init);
677 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tr_type_trans);
678 EXPORT_SYMBOL(alloc_trdev);