2 * Radisys 82600 Embedded chipset Memory Controller kernel module
3 * (C) 2005 EADS Astrium
4 * This file may be distributed under the terms of the
5 * GNU General Public License.
7 * Written by Tim Small <tim@buttersideup.com>, based on work by Thayne
8 * Harbaugh, Dan Hollis <goemon at anime dot net> and others.
10 * $Id: edac_r82600.c,v 1.1.2.6 2005/10/05 00:43:44 dsp_llnl Exp $
12 * Written with reference to 82600 High Integration Dual PCI System
13 * Controller Data Book:
14 * http://www.radisys.com/files/support_downloads/007-01277-0002.82600DataBook.pdf
15 * references to this document given in []
18 #include <linux/config.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/init.h>
22 #include <linux/pci.h>
23 #include <linux/pci_ids.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
29 /* Radisys say "The 82600 integrates a main memory SDRAM controller that
30 * supports up to four banks of memory. The four banks can support a mix of
31 * sizes of 64 bit wide (72 bits with ECC) Synchronous DRAM (SDRAM) DIMMs,
32 * each of which can be any size from 16MB to 512MB. Both registered (control
33 * signals buffered) and unbuffered DIMM types are supported. Mixing of
34 * registered and unbuffered DIMMs as well as mixing of ECC and non-ECC DIMMs
35 * is not allowed. The 82600 SDRAM interface operates at the same frequency as
36 * the CPU bus, 66MHz, 100MHz or 133MHz."
39 #define R82600_NR_CSROWS 4
40 #define R82600_NR_CHANS 1
41 #define R82600_NR_DIMMS 4
43 #define R82600_BRIDGE_ID 0x8200
45 /* Radisys 82600 register addresses - device 0 function 0 - PCI bridge */
46 #define R82600_DRAMC 0x57 /* Various SDRAM related control bits
49 * 7 SDRAM ISA Hole Enable
50 * 6 Flash Page Mode Enable
51 * 5 ECC Enable: 1=ECC 0=noECC
52 * 4 DRAM DIMM Type: 1=
53 * 3 BIOS Alias Disable
54 * 2 SDRAM BIOS Flash Write Enable
55 * 1:0 SDRAM Refresh Rate: 00=Disabled
56 * 01=7.8usec (256Mbit SDRAMs)
57 * 10=15.6us 11=125usec
60 #define R82600_SDRAMC 0x76 /* "SDRAM Control Register"
61 * More SDRAM related control bits
66 * 7:5 Special SDRAM Mode Select
70 * 1=Drive ECC bits to 0 during
71 * write cycles (i.e. ECC test mode)
73 * 0=Normal ECC functioning
75 * 3 Enhanced Paging Enable
77 * 2 CAS# Latency 0=3clks 1=2clks
79 * 1 RAS# to CAS# Delay 0=3 1=2
81 * 0 RAS# Precharge 0=3 1=2
84 #define R82600_EAP 0x80 /* ECC Error Address Pointer Register
86 * 31 Disable Hardware Scrubbing (RW)
87 * 0=Scrub on corrected read
88 * 1=Don't scrub on corrected read
90 * 30:12 Error Address Pointer (RO)
91 * Upper 19 bits of error address
93 * 11:4 Syndrome Bits (RO)
95 * 3 BSERR# on multibit error (RW)
98 * 2 NMI on Single Bit Eror (RW)
99 * 1=NMI triggered by SBE n.b. other
101 * 0=NMI not triggered
104 * read 1=MBE at EAP (see above)
105 * read 0=no MBE, or SBE occurred first
106 * write 1=Clear MBE status (must also
111 * read 1=SBE at EAP (see above)
112 * read 0=no SBE, or MBE occurred first
113 * write 1=Clear SBE status (must also
118 #define R82600_DRBA 0x60 /* + 0x60..0x63 SDRAM Row Boundry Address
121 * 7:0 Address lines 30:24 - upper limit of
125 struct r82600_error_info
{
130 static unsigned int disable_hardware_scrub
= 0;
133 static void r82600_get_error_info (struct mem_ctl_info
*mci
,
134 struct r82600_error_info
*info
)
136 pci_read_config_dword(mci
->pdev
, R82600_EAP
, &info
->eapr
);
138 if (info
->eapr
& BIT(0))
139 /* Clear error to allow next error to be reported [p.62] */
140 pci_write_bits32(mci
->pdev
, R82600_EAP
,
141 ((u32
) BIT(0) & (u32
) BIT(1)),
142 ((u32
) BIT(0) & (u32
) BIT(1)));
144 if (info
->eapr
& BIT(1))
145 /* Clear error to allow next error to be reported [p.62] */
146 pci_write_bits32(mci
->pdev
, R82600_EAP
,
147 ((u32
) BIT(0) & (u32
) BIT(1)),
148 ((u32
) BIT(0) & (u32
) BIT(1)));
152 static int r82600_process_error_info (struct mem_ctl_info
*mci
,
153 struct r82600_error_info
*info
, int handle_errors
)
161 /* bits 30:12 store the upper 19 bits of the 32 bit error address */
162 eapaddr
= ((info
->eapr
>> 12) & 0x7FFF) << 13;
163 /* Syndrome in bits 11:4 [p.62] */
164 syndrome
= (info
->eapr
>> 4) & 0xFF;
166 /* the R82600 reports at less than page *
167 * granularity (upper 19 bits only) */
168 page
= eapaddr
>> PAGE_SHIFT
;
170 if (info
->eapr
& BIT(0)) { /* CE? */
175 mci
, page
, 0, /* not avail */
177 edac_mc_find_csrow_by_page(mci
, page
),
182 if (info
->eapr
& BIT(1)) { /* UE? */
186 /* 82600 doesn't give enough info */
187 edac_mc_handle_ue(mci
, page
, 0,
188 edac_mc_find_csrow_by_page(mci
, page
),
195 static void r82600_check(struct mem_ctl_info
*mci
)
197 struct r82600_error_info info
;
199 debugf1("MC%d: " __FILE__
": %s()\n", mci
->mc_idx
, __func__
);
200 r82600_get_error_info(mci
, &info
);
201 r82600_process_error_info(mci
, &info
, 1);
204 static int r82600_probe1(struct pci_dev
*pdev
, int dev_idx
)
208 struct mem_ctl_info
*mci
= NULL
;
214 u32 sdram_refresh_rate
;
215 u32 row_high_limit_last
= 0;
218 debugf0("MC: " __FILE__
": %s()\n", __func__
);
221 pci_read_config_byte(pdev
, R82600_DRAMC
, &dramcr
);
222 pci_read_config_dword(pdev
, R82600_EAP
, &eapr
);
224 ecc_on
= dramcr
& BIT(5);
225 reg_sdram
= dramcr
& BIT(4);
226 scrub_disabled
= eapr
& BIT(31);
227 sdram_refresh_rate
= dramcr
& (BIT(0) | BIT(1));
229 debugf2("MC: " __FILE__
": %s(): sdram refresh rate = %#0x\n",
230 __func__
, sdram_refresh_rate
);
232 debugf2("MC: " __FILE__
": %s(): DRAMC register = %#0x\n", __func__
,
235 mci
= edac_mc_alloc(0, R82600_NR_CSROWS
, R82600_NR_CHANS
);
242 debugf0("MC: " __FILE__
": %s(): mci = %p\n", __func__
, mci
);
245 mci
->mtype_cap
= MEM_FLAG_RDDR
| MEM_FLAG_DDR
;
247 mci
->edac_ctl_cap
= EDAC_FLAG_NONE
| EDAC_FLAG_EC
| EDAC_FLAG_SECDED
;
248 /* FIXME try to work out if the chip leads have been *
249 * used for COM2 instead on this board? [MA6?] MAYBE: */
251 /* On the R82600, the pins for memory bits 72:65 - i.e. the *
252 * EC bits are shared with the pins for COM2 (!), so if COM2 *
253 * is enabled, we assume COM2 is wired up, and thus no EDAC *
255 mci
->edac_cap
= EDAC_FLAG_NONE
| EDAC_FLAG_EC
| EDAC_FLAG_SECDED
;
258 debugf3("MC: " __FILE__
": %s(): mci = %p - "
259 "Scrubbing disabled! EAP: %#0x\n", __func__
,
262 mci
->edac_cap
= EDAC_FLAG_NONE
;
264 mci
->mod_name
= BS_MOD_STR
;
265 mci
->mod_ver
= "$Revision: 1.1.2.6 $";
266 mci
->ctl_name
= "R82600";
267 mci
->edac_check
= r82600_check
;
268 mci
->ctl_page_to_phys
= NULL
;
270 for (index
= 0; index
< mci
->nr_csrows
; index
++) {
271 struct csrow_info
*csrow
= &mci
->csrows
[index
];
272 u8 drbar
; /* sDram Row Boundry Address Register */
276 /* find the DRAM Chip Select Base address and mask */
277 pci_read_config_byte(mci
->pdev
, R82600_DRBA
+ index
, &drbar
);
279 debugf1("MC%d: " __FILE__
": %s() Row=%d DRBA = %#0x\n",
280 mci
->mc_idx
, __func__
, index
, drbar
);
282 row_high_limit
= ((u32
) drbar
<< 24);
283 /* row_high_limit = ((u32)drbar << 24) | 0xffffffUL; */
285 debugf1("MC%d: " __FILE__
": %s() Row=%d, "
286 "Boundry Address=%#0x, Last = %#0x \n",
287 mci
->mc_idx
, __func__
, index
, row_high_limit
,
288 row_high_limit_last
);
290 /* Empty row [p.57] */
291 if (row_high_limit
== row_high_limit_last
)
294 row_base
= row_high_limit_last
;
296 csrow
->first_page
= row_base
>> PAGE_SHIFT
;
297 csrow
->last_page
= (row_high_limit
>> PAGE_SHIFT
) - 1;
298 csrow
->nr_pages
= csrow
->last_page
- csrow
->first_page
+ 1;
299 /* Error address is top 19 bits - so granularity is *
301 csrow
->grain
= 1 << 14;
302 csrow
->mtype
= reg_sdram
? MEM_RDDR
: MEM_DDR
;
303 /* FIXME - check that this is unknowable with this chipset */
304 csrow
->dtype
= DEV_UNKNOWN
;
306 /* Mode is global on 82600 */
307 csrow
->edac_mode
= ecc_on
? EDAC_SECDED
: EDAC_NONE
;
308 row_high_limit_last
= row_high_limit
;
312 /* FIXME should we? */
314 if (edac_mc_add_mc(mci
)) {
315 debugf3("MC: " __FILE__
316 ": %s(): failed edac_mc_add_mc()\n", __func__
);
320 /* get this far and it's successful */
322 /* Clear error flags to allow next error to be reported [p.62] */
323 /* Test systems seem to always have the UE flag raised on boot */
325 eap_init_bits
= BIT(0) & BIT(1);
326 if (disable_hardware_scrub
) {
327 eap_init_bits
|= BIT(31);
328 debugf3("MC: " __FILE__
": %s(): Disabling Hardware Scrub "
329 "(scrub on error)\n", __func__
);
332 pci_write_bits32(mci
->pdev
, R82600_EAP
, eap_init_bits
,
335 debugf3("MC: " __FILE__
": %s(): success\n", __func__
);
345 /* returns count (>= 0), or negative on error */
346 static int __devinit
r82600_init_one(struct pci_dev
*pdev
,
347 const struct pci_device_id
*ent
)
349 debugf0("MC: " __FILE__
": %s()\n", __func__
);
351 /* don't need to call pci_device_enable() */
352 return r82600_probe1(pdev
, ent
->driver_data
);
356 static void __devexit
r82600_remove_one(struct pci_dev
*pdev
)
358 struct mem_ctl_info
*mci
;
360 debugf0(__FILE__
": %s()\n", __func__
);
362 if (((mci
= edac_mc_find_mci_by_pdev(pdev
)) != NULL
) &&
363 !edac_mc_del_mc(mci
))
368 static const struct pci_device_id r82600_pci_tbl
[] __devinitdata
= {
369 {PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_RADISYS
, R82600_BRIDGE_ID
)},
370 {0,} /* 0 terminated list. */
373 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci
, r82600_pci_tbl
);
376 static struct pci_driver r82600_driver
= {
378 .probe
= r82600_init_one
,
379 .remove
= __devexit_p(r82600_remove_one
),
380 .id_table
= r82600_pci_tbl
,
384 static int __init
r82600_init(void)
386 return pci_register_driver(&r82600_driver
);
390 static void __exit
r82600_exit(void)
392 pci_unregister_driver(&r82600_driver
);
396 module_init(r82600_init
);
397 module_exit(r82600_exit
);
400 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
401 MODULE_AUTHOR("Tim Small <tim@buttersideup.com> - WPAD Ltd. "
402 "on behalf of EADS Astrium");
403 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MC support for Radisys 82600 memory controllers");
405 module_param(disable_hardware_scrub
, bool, 0644);
406 MODULE_PARM_DESC(disable_hardware_scrub
,
407 "If set, disable the chipset's automatic scrub for CEs");