2 * Intel 3000/3010 Memory Controller kernel module
3 * Copyright (C) 2007 Akamai Technologies, Inc.
4 * Shamelessly copied from:
5 * Intel D82875P Memory Controller kernel module
6 * (C) 2003 Linux Networx (http://lnxi.com)
8 * This file may be distributed under the terms of the
9 * GNU General Public License.
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <linux/pci.h>
15 #include <linux/pci_ids.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/edac.h>
18 #include "edac_core.h"
20 #define I3000_REVISION "1.1"
22 #define EDAC_MOD_STR "i3000_edac"
25 #define I3000_RANKS_PER_CHANNEL 4
26 #define I3000_CHANNELS 2
28 /* Intel 3000 register addresses - device 0 function 0 - DRAM Controller */
30 #define I3000_MCHBAR 0x44 /* MCH Memory Mapped Register BAR */
31 #define I3000_MCHBAR_MASK 0xffffc000
32 #define I3000_MMR_WINDOW_SIZE 16384
34 #define I3000_EDEAP 0x70 /* Extended DRAM Error Address Pointer (8b)
39 #define I3000_DEAP 0x58 /* DRAM Error Address Pointer (32b)
45 #define I3000_DEAP_GRAIN (1 << 7)
48 * Helper functions to decode the DEAP/EDEAP hardware registers.
50 * The type promotion here is deliberate; we're deriving an
51 * unsigned long pfn and offset from hardware regs which are u8/u32.
54 static inline unsigned long deap_pfn(u8 edeap
, u32 deap
)
57 deap
|= (edeap
& 1) << (32 - PAGE_SHIFT
);
61 static inline unsigned long deap_offset(u32 deap
)
63 return deap
& ~(I3000_DEAP_GRAIN
- 1) & ~PAGE_MASK
;
66 static inline int deap_channel(u32 deap
)
71 #define I3000_DERRSYN 0x5c /* DRAM Error Syndrome (8b)
73 * 7:0 DRAM ECC Syndrome
76 #define I3000_ERRSTS 0xc8 /* Error Status Register (16b)
79 * 11 MCH Thermal Sensor Event
82 * 9 LOCK to non-DRAM Memory Flag (LCKF)
83 * 8 Received Refresh Timeout Flag (RRTOF)
85 * 1 Multi-bit DRAM ECC Error Flag (DMERR)
86 * 0 Single-bit DRAM ECC Error Flag (DSERR)
88 #define I3000_ERRSTS_BITS 0x0b03 /* bits which indicate errors */
89 #define I3000_ERRSTS_UE 0x0002
90 #define I3000_ERRSTS_CE 0x0001
92 #define I3000_ERRCMD 0xca /* Error Command (16b)
95 * 11 SERR on MCH Thermal Sensor Event
98 * 9 SERR on LOCK to non-DRAM Memory
100 * 8 SERR on DRAM Refresh Timeout
103 * 1 SERR Multi-Bit DRAM ECC Error
105 * 0 SERR on Single-Bit ECC Error
109 /* Intel MMIO register space - device 0 function 0 - MMR space */
111 #define I3000_DRB_SHIFT 25 /* 32MiB grain */
113 #define I3000_C0DRB 0x100 /* Channel 0 DRAM Rank Boundary (8b x 4)
115 * 7:0 Channel 0 DRAM Rank Boundary Address
117 #define I3000_C1DRB 0x180 /* Channel 1 DRAM Rank Boundary (8b x 4)
119 * 7:0 Channel 1 DRAM Rank Boundary Address
122 #define I3000_C0DRA 0x108 /* Channel 0 DRAM Rank Attribute (8b x 2)
125 * 6:4 DRAM odd Rank Attribute
127 * 2:0 DRAM even Rank Attribute
129 * Each attribute defines the page
130 * size of the corresponding rank:
138 #define I3000_C1DRA 0x188 /* Channel 1 DRAM Rank Attribute (8b x 2) */
140 static inline unsigned char odd_rank_attrib(unsigned char dra
)
142 return (dra
& 0x70) >> 4;
145 static inline unsigned char even_rank_attrib(unsigned char dra
)
150 #define I3000_C0DRC0 0x120 /* DRAM Controller Mode 0 (32b)
153 * 29 Initialization Complete (IC)
155 * 10:8 Refresh Mode Select (RMS)
157 * 6:4 Mode Select (SMS)
162 #define I3000_C0DRC1 0x124 /* DRAM Controller Mode 1 (32b)
164 * 31 Enhanced Addressing Enable (ENHADE)
172 struct i3000_dev_info
{
173 const char *ctl_name
;
176 struct i3000_error_info
{
184 static const struct i3000_dev_info i3000_devs
[] = {
186 .ctl_name
= "i3000"},
189 static struct pci_dev
*mci_pdev
;
190 static int i3000_registered
= 1;
191 static struct edac_pci_ctl_info
*i3000_pci
;
193 static void i3000_get_error_info(struct mem_ctl_info
*mci
,
194 struct i3000_error_info
*info
)
196 struct pci_dev
*pdev
;
198 pdev
= to_pci_dev(mci
->dev
);
201 * This is a mess because there is no atomic way to read all the
202 * registers at once and the registers can transition from CE being
205 pci_read_config_word(pdev
, I3000_ERRSTS
, &info
->errsts
);
206 if (!(info
->errsts
& I3000_ERRSTS_BITS
))
208 pci_read_config_byte(pdev
, I3000_EDEAP
, &info
->edeap
);
209 pci_read_config_dword(pdev
, I3000_DEAP
, &info
->deap
);
210 pci_read_config_byte(pdev
, I3000_DERRSYN
, &info
->derrsyn
);
211 pci_read_config_word(pdev
, I3000_ERRSTS
, &info
->errsts2
);
214 * If the error is the same for both reads then the first set
215 * of reads is valid. If there is a change then there is a CE
216 * with no info and the second set of reads is valid and
219 if ((info
->errsts
^ info
->errsts2
) & I3000_ERRSTS_BITS
) {
220 pci_read_config_byte(pdev
, I3000_EDEAP
, &info
->edeap
);
221 pci_read_config_dword(pdev
, I3000_DEAP
, &info
->deap
);
222 pci_read_config_byte(pdev
, I3000_DERRSYN
, &info
->derrsyn
);
226 * Clear any error bits.
227 * (Yes, we really clear bits by writing 1 to them.)
229 pci_write_bits16(pdev
, I3000_ERRSTS
, I3000_ERRSTS_BITS
,
233 static int i3000_process_error_info(struct mem_ctl_info
*mci
,
234 struct i3000_error_info
*info
,
237 int row
, multi_chan
, channel
;
238 unsigned long pfn
, offset
;
240 multi_chan
= mci
->csrows
[0].nr_channels
- 1;
242 if (!(info
->errsts
& I3000_ERRSTS_BITS
))
248 if ((info
->errsts
^ info
->errsts2
) & I3000_ERRSTS_BITS
) {
249 edac_mc_handle_ce_no_info(mci
, "UE overwrote CE");
250 info
->errsts
= info
->errsts2
;
253 pfn
= deap_pfn(info
->edeap
, info
->deap
);
254 offset
= deap_offset(info
->deap
);
255 channel
= deap_channel(info
->deap
);
257 row
= edac_mc_find_csrow_by_page(mci
, pfn
);
259 if (info
->errsts
& I3000_ERRSTS_UE
)
260 edac_mc_handle_ue(mci
, pfn
, offset
, row
, "i3000 UE");
262 edac_mc_handle_ce(mci
, pfn
, offset
, info
->derrsyn
, row
,
263 multi_chan
? channel
: 0, "i3000 CE");
268 static void i3000_check(struct mem_ctl_info
*mci
)
270 struct i3000_error_info info
;
272 debugf1("MC%d: %s()\n", mci
->mc_idx
, __func__
);
273 i3000_get_error_info(mci
, &info
);
274 i3000_process_error_info(mci
, &info
, 1);
277 static int i3000_is_interleaved(const unsigned char *c0dra
,
278 const unsigned char *c1dra
,
279 const unsigned char *c0drb
,
280 const unsigned char *c1drb
)
285 * If the channels aren't populated identically then
286 * we're not interleaved.
288 for (i
= 0; i
< I3000_RANKS_PER_CHANNEL
/ 2; i
++)
289 if (odd_rank_attrib(c0dra
[i
]) != odd_rank_attrib(c1dra
[i
]) ||
290 even_rank_attrib(c0dra
[i
]) !=
291 even_rank_attrib(c1dra
[i
]))
295 * If the rank boundaries for the two channels are different
296 * then we're not interleaved.
298 for (i
= 0; i
< I3000_RANKS_PER_CHANNEL
; i
++)
299 if (c0drb
[i
] != c1drb
[i
])
305 static int i3000_probe1(struct pci_dev
*pdev
, int dev_idx
)
309 struct mem_ctl_info
*mci
= NULL
;
310 unsigned long last_cumul_size
;
311 int interleaved
, nr_channels
;
312 unsigned char dra
[I3000_RANKS
/ 2], drb
[I3000_RANKS
];
313 unsigned char *c0dra
= dra
, *c1dra
= &dra
[I3000_RANKS_PER_CHANNEL
/ 2];
314 unsigned char *c0drb
= drb
, *c1drb
= &drb
[I3000_RANKS_PER_CHANNEL
];
315 unsigned long mchbar
;
316 void __iomem
*window
;
318 debugf0("MC: %s()\n", __func__
);
320 pci_read_config_dword(pdev
, I3000_MCHBAR
, (u32
*) & mchbar
);
321 mchbar
&= I3000_MCHBAR_MASK
;
322 window
= ioremap_nocache(mchbar
, I3000_MMR_WINDOW_SIZE
);
324 printk(KERN_ERR
"i3000: cannot map mmio space at 0x%lx\n",
329 c0dra
[0] = readb(window
+ I3000_C0DRA
+ 0); /* ranks 0,1 */
330 c0dra
[1] = readb(window
+ I3000_C0DRA
+ 1); /* ranks 2,3 */
331 c1dra
[0] = readb(window
+ I3000_C1DRA
+ 0); /* ranks 0,1 */
332 c1dra
[1] = readb(window
+ I3000_C1DRA
+ 1); /* ranks 2,3 */
334 for (i
= 0; i
< I3000_RANKS_PER_CHANNEL
; i
++) {
335 c0drb
[i
] = readb(window
+ I3000_C0DRB
+ i
);
336 c1drb
[i
] = readb(window
+ I3000_C1DRB
+ i
);
342 * Figure out how many channels we have.
344 * If we have what the datasheet calls "asymmetric channels"
345 * (essentially the same as what was called "virtual single
346 * channel mode" in the i82875) then it's a single channel as
347 * far as EDAC is concerned.
349 interleaved
= i3000_is_interleaved(c0dra
, c1dra
, c0drb
, c1drb
);
350 nr_channels
= interleaved
? 2 : 1;
351 mci
= edac_mc_alloc(0, I3000_RANKS
/ nr_channels
, nr_channels
, 0);
355 debugf3("MC: %s(): init mci\n", __func__
);
357 mci
->dev
= &pdev
->dev
;
358 mci
->mtype_cap
= MEM_FLAG_DDR2
;
360 mci
->edac_ctl_cap
= EDAC_FLAG_SECDED
;
361 mci
->edac_cap
= EDAC_FLAG_SECDED
;
363 mci
->mod_name
= EDAC_MOD_STR
;
364 mci
->mod_ver
= I3000_REVISION
;
365 mci
->ctl_name
= i3000_devs
[dev_idx
].ctl_name
;
366 mci
->dev_name
= pci_name(pdev
);
367 mci
->edac_check
= i3000_check
;
368 mci
->ctl_page_to_phys
= NULL
;
371 * The dram rank boundary (DRB) reg values are boundary addresses
372 * for each DRAM rank with a granularity of 32MB. DRB regs are
373 * cumulative; the last one will contain the total memory
374 * contained in all ranks.
376 * If we're in interleaved mode then we're only walking through
377 * the ranks of controller 0, so we double all the values we see.
379 for (last_cumul_size
= i
= 0; i
< mci
->nr_csrows
; i
++) {
382 struct csrow_info
*csrow
= &mci
->csrows
[i
];
385 cumul_size
= value
<< (I3000_DRB_SHIFT
- PAGE_SHIFT
);
388 debugf3("MC: %s(): (%d) cumul_size 0x%x\n",
389 __func__
, i
, cumul_size
);
390 if (cumul_size
== last_cumul_size
) {
391 csrow
->mtype
= MEM_EMPTY
;
395 csrow
->first_page
= last_cumul_size
;
396 csrow
->last_page
= cumul_size
- 1;
397 csrow
->nr_pages
= cumul_size
- last_cumul_size
;
398 last_cumul_size
= cumul_size
;
399 csrow
->grain
= I3000_DEAP_GRAIN
;
400 csrow
->mtype
= MEM_DDR2
;
401 csrow
->dtype
= DEV_UNKNOWN
;
402 csrow
->edac_mode
= EDAC_UNKNOWN
;
406 * Clear any error bits.
407 * (Yes, we really clear bits by writing 1 to them.)
409 pci_write_bits16(pdev
, I3000_ERRSTS
, I3000_ERRSTS_BITS
,
413 if (edac_mc_add_mc(mci
)) {
414 debugf3("MC: %s(): failed edac_mc_add_mc()\n", __func__
);
418 /* allocating generic PCI control info */
419 i3000_pci
= edac_pci_create_generic_ctl(&pdev
->dev
, EDAC_MOD_STR
);
422 "%s(): Unable to create PCI control\n",
425 "%s(): PCI error report via EDAC not setup\n",
429 /* get this far and it's successful */
430 debugf3("MC: %s(): success\n", __func__
);
440 /* returns count (>= 0), or negative on error */
441 static int __devinit
i3000_init_one(struct pci_dev
*pdev
,
442 const struct pci_device_id
*ent
)
446 debugf0("MC: %s()\n", __func__
);
448 if (pci_enable_device(pdev
) < 0)
451 rc
= i3000_probe1(pdev
, ent
->driver_data
);
453 mci_pdev
= pci_dev_get(pdev
);
458 static void __devexit
i3000_remove_one(struct pci_dev
*pdev
)
460 struct mem_ctl_info
*mci
;
462 debugf0("%s()\n", __func__
);
465 edac_pci_release_generic_ctl(i3000_pci
);
467 mci
= edac_mc_del_mc(&pdev
->dev
);
474 static const struct pci_device_id i3000_pci_tbl
[] __devinitdata
= {
476 PCI_VEND_DEV(INTEL
, 3000_HB
), PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0,
480 } /* 0 terminated list. */
483 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci
, i3000_pci_tbl
);
485 static struct pci_driver i3000_driver
= {
486 .name
= EDAC_MOD_STR
,
487 .probe
= i3000_init_one
,
488 .remove
= __devexit_p(i3000_remove_one
),
489 .id_table
= i3000_pci_tbl
,
492 static int __init
i3000_init(void)
496 debugf3("MC: %s()\n", __func__
);
498 /* Ensure that the OPSTATE is set correctly for POLL or NMI */
501 pci_rc
= pci_register_driver(&i3000_driver
);
506 i3000_registered
= 0;
507 mci_pdev
= pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL
,
508 PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_3000_HB
, NULL
);
510 debugf0("i3000 pci_get_device fail\n");
515 pci_rc
= i3000_init_one(mci_pdev
, i3000_pci_tbl
);
517 debugf0("i3000 init fail\n");
526 pci_unregister_driver(&i3000_driver
);
530 pci_dev_put(mci_pdev
);
535 static void __exit
i3000_exit(void)
537 debugf3("MC: %s()\n", __func__
);
539 pci_unregister_driver(&i3000_driver
);
540 if (!i3000_registered
) {
541 i3000_remove_one(mci_pdev
);
542 pci_dev_put(mci_pdev
);
546 module_init(i3000_init
);
547 module_exit(i3000_exit
);
549 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
550 MODULE_AUTHOR("Akamai Technologies Arthur Ulfeldt/Jason Uhlenkott");
551 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MC support for Intel 3000 memory hub controllers");
553 module_param(edac_op_state
, int, 0444);
554 MODULE_PARM_DESC(edac_op_state
, "EDAC Error Reporting state: 0=Poll,1=NMI");