2 * Cryptographic API for algorithms (i.e., low-level API).
4 * Copyright (c) 2006 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
8 * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
13 #include <linux/err.h>
14 #include <linux/errno.h>
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/list.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
20 #include <linux/string.h>
24 static void crypto_remove_final(struct list_head
*list
);
26 static LIST_HEAD(crypto_template_list
);
28 void crypto_larval_error(const char *name
, u32 type
, u32 mask
)
30 struct crypto_alg
*alg
;
32 alg
= crypto_alg_lookup(name
, type
, mask
);
35 if (crypto_is_larval(alg
)) {
36 struct crypto_larval
*larval
= (void *)alg
;
37 complete_all(&larval
->completion
);
42 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_larval_error
);
44 static inline int crypto_set_driver_name(struct crypto_alg
*alg
)
46 static const char suffix
[] = "-generic";
47 char *driver_name
= alg
->cra_driver_name
;
53 len
= strlcpy(driver_name
, alg
->cra_name
, CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME
);
54 if (len
+ sizeof(suffix
) > CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME
)
57 memcpy(driver_name
+ len
, suffix
, sizeof(suffix
));
61 static int crypto_check_alg(struct crypto_alg
*alg
)
63 if (alg
->cra_alignmask
& (alg
->cra_alignmask
+ 1))
66 if (alg
->cra_blocksize
> PAGE_SIZE
/ 8)
69 if (alg
->cra_priority
< 0)
72 return crypto_set_driver_name(alg
);
75 static void crypto_destroy_instance(struct crypto_alg
*alg
)
77 struct crypto_instance
*inst
= (void *)alg
;
78 struct crypto_template
*tmpl
= inst
->tmpl
;
81 crypto_tmpl_put(tmpl
);
84 static void crypto_remove_spawn(struct crypto_spawn
*spawn
,
85 struct list_head
*list
,
86 struct list_head
*secondary_spawns
)
88 struct crypto_instance
*inst
= spawn
->inst
;
89 struct crypto_template
*tmpl
= inst
->tmpl
;
91 list_del_init(&spawn
->list
);
94 if (crypto_is_dead(&inst
->alg
))
97 inst
->alg
.cra_flags
|= CRYPTO_ALG_DEAD
;
98 if (hlist_unhashed(&inst
->list
))
101 if (!tmpl
|| !crypto_tmpl_get(tmpl
))
104 crypto_notify(CRYPTO_MSG_ALG_UNREGISTER
, &inst
->alg
);
105 list_move(&inst
->alg
.cra_list
, list
);
106 hlist_del(&inst
->list
);
107 inst
->alg
.cra_destroy
= crypto_destroy_instance
;
109 list_splice(&inst
->alg
.cra_users
, secondary_spawns
);
112 static void crypto_remove_spawns(struct list_head
*spawns
,
113 struct list_head
*list
, u32 new_type
)
115 struct crypto_spawn
*spawn
, *n
;
116 LIST_HEAD(secondary_spawns
);
118 list_for_each_entry_safe(spawn
, n
, spawns
, list
) {
119 if ((spawn
->alg
->cra_flags
^ new_type
) & spawn
->mask
)
122 crypto_remove_spawn(spawn
, list
, &secondary_spawns
);
125 while (!list_empty(&secondary_spawns
)) {
126 list_for_each_entry_safe(spawn
, n
, &secondary_spawns
, list
)
127 crypto_remove_spawn(spawn
, list
, &secondary_spawns
);
131 static struct crypto_larval
*__crypto_register_alg(struct crypto_alg
*alg
)
133 struct crypto_alg
*q
;
134 struct crypto_larval
*larval
;
137 if (crypto_is_dead(alg
))
140 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&alg
->cra_users
);
143 alg
->cra_flags
&= ~CRYPTO_ALG_TESTED
;
147 atomic_set(&alg
->cra_refcnt
, 1);
148 list_for_each_entry(q
, &crypto_alg_list
, cra_list
) {
152 if (crypto_is_moribund(q
))
155 if (crypto_is_larval(q
)) {
156 if (!strcmp(alg
->cra_driver_name
, q
->cra_driver_name
))
161 if (!strcmp(q
->cra_driver_name
, alg
->cra_name
) ||
162 !strcmp(q
->cra_name
, alg
->cra_driver_name
))
166 larval
= crypto_larval_alloc(alg
->cra_name
,
167 alg
->cra_flags
| CRYPTO_ALG_TESTED
, 0);
172 larval
->adult
= crypto_mod_get(alg
);
176 atomic_set(&larval
->alg
.cra_refcnt
, 1);
177 memcpy(larval
->alg
.cra_driver_name
, alg
->cra_driver_name
,
178 CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME
);
179 larval
->alg
.cra_priority
= alg
->cra_priority
;
181 list_add(&alg
->cra_list
, &crypto_alg_list
);
182 list_add(&larval
->alg
.cra_list
, &crypto_alg_list
);
190 larval
= ERR_PTR(ret
);
194 void crypto_alg_tested(const char *name
, int err
)
196 struct crypto_larval
*test
;
197 struct crypto_alg
*alg
;
198 struct crypto_alg
*q
;
201 down_write(&crypto_alg_sem
);
202 list_for_each_entry(q
, &crypto_alg_list
, cra_list
) {
203 if (crypto_is_moribund(q
) || !crypto_is_larval(q
))
206 test
= (struct crypto_larval
*)q
;
208 if (!strcmp(q
->cra_driver_name
, name
))
212 printk(KERN_ERR
"alg: Unexpected test result for %s: %d\n", name
, err
);
216 q
->cra_flags
|= CRYPTO_ALG_DEAD
;
218 if (err
|| list_empty(&alg
->cra_list
))
221 alg
->cra_flags
|= CRYPTO_ALG_TESTED
;
223 list_for_each_entry(q
, &crypto_alg_list
, cra_list
) {
227 if (crypto_is_moribund(q
))
230 if (crypto_is_larval(q
)) {
231 struct crypto_larval
*larval
= (void *)q
;
234 * Check to see if either our generic name or
235 * specific name can satisfy the name requested
236 * by the larval entry q.
238 if (strcmp(alg
->cra_name
, q
->cra_name
) &&
239 strcmp(alg
->cra_driver_name
, q
->cra_name
))
244 if ((q
->cra_flags
^ alg
->cra_flags
) & larval
->mask
)
246 if (!crypto_mod_get(alg
))
250 complete_all(&larval
->completion
);
254 if (strcmp(alg
->cra_name
, q
->cra_name
))
257 if (strcmp(alg
->cra_driver_name
, q
->cra_driver_name
) &&
258 q
->cra_priority
> alg
->cra_priority
)
261 crypto_remove_spawns(&q
->cra_users
, &list
, alg
->cra_flags
);
265 complete_all(&test
->completion
);
268 up_write(&crypto_alg_sem
);
270 crypto_remove_final(&list
);
272 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_alg_tested
);
274 static void crypto_remove_final(struct list_head
*list
)
276 struct crypto_alg
*alg
;
277 struct crypto_alg
*n
;
279 list_for_each_entry_safe(alg
, n
, list
, cra_list
) {
280 list_del_init(&alg
->cra_list
);
285 static void crypto_wait_for_test(struct crypto_larval
*larval
)
289 err
= crypto_probing_notify(CRYPTO_MSG_ALG_REGISTER
, larval
->adult
);
290 if (err
!= NOTIFY_STOP
) {
291 if (WARN_ON(err
!= NOTIFY_DONE
))
293 crypto_alg_tested(larval
->alg
.cra_driver_name
, 0);
296 err
= wait_for_completion_interruptible(&larval
->completion
);
300 crypto_larval_kill(&larval
->alg
);
303 int crypto_register_alg(struct crypto_alg
*alg
)
305 struct crypto_larval
*larval
;
308 err
= crypto_check_alg(alg
);
312 down_write(&crypto_alg_sem
);
313 larval
= __crypto_register_alg(alg
);
314 up_write(&crypto_alg_sem
);
317 return PTR_ERR(larval
);
319 crypto_wait_for_test(larval
);
322 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_register_alg
);
324 static int crypto_remove_alg(struct crypto_alg
*alg
, struct list_head
*list
)
326 if (unlikely(list_empty(&alg
->cra_list
)))
329 alg
->cra_flags
|= CRYPTO_ALG_DEAD
;
331 crypto_notify(CRYPTO_MSG_ALG_UNREGISTER
, alg
);
332 list_del_init(&alg
->cra_list
);
333 crypto_remove_spawns(&alg
->cra_users
, list
, alg
->cra_flags
);
338 int crypto_unregister_alg(struct crypto_alg
*alg
)
343 down_write(&crypto_alg_sem
);
344 ret
= crypto_remove_alg(alg
, &list
);
345 up_write(&crypto_alg_sem
);
350 BUG_ON(atomic_read(&alg
->cra_refcnt
) != 1);
351 if (alg
->cra_destroy
)
352 alg
->cra_destroy(alg
);
354 crypto_remove_final(&list
);
357 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_unregister_alg
);
359 int crypto_register_template(struct crypto_template
*tmpl
)
361 struct crypto_template
*q
;
364 down_write(&crypto_alg_sem
);
366 list_for_each_entry(q
, &crypto_template_list
, list
) {
371 list_add(&tmpl
->list
, &crypto_template_list
);
372 crypto_notify(CRYPTO_MSG_TMPL_REGISTER
, tmpl
);
375 up_write(&crypto_alg_sem
);
378 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_register_template
);
380 void crypto_unregister_template(struct crypto_template
*tmpl
)
382 struct crypto_instance
*inst
;
383 struct hlist_node
*p
, *n
;
384 struct hlist_head
*list
;
387 down_write(&crypto_alg_sem
);
389 BUG_ON(list_empty(&tmpl
->list
));
390 list_del_init(&tmpl
->list
);
392 list
= &tmpl
->instances
;
393 hlist_for_each_entry(inst
, p
, list
, list
) {
394 int err
= crypto_remove_alg(&inst
->alg
, &users
);
398 crypto_notify(CRYPTO_MSG_TMPL_UNREGISTER
, tmpl
);
400 up_write(&crypto_alg_sem
);
402 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(inst
, p
, n
, list
, list
) {
403 BUG_ON(atomic_read(&inst
->alg
.cra_refcnt
) != 1);
406 crypto_remove_final(&users
);
408 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_unregister_template
);
410 static struct crypto_template
*__crypto_lookup_template(const char *name
)
412 struct crypto_template
*q
, *tmpl
= NULL
;
414 down_read(&crypto_alg_sem
);
415 list_for_each_entry(q
, &crypto_template_list
, list
) {
416 if (strcmp(q
->name
, name
))
418 if (unlikely(!crypto_tmpl_get(q
)))
424 up_read(&crypto_alg_sem
);
429 struct crypto_template
*crypto_lookup_template(const char *name
)
431 return try_then_request_module(__crypto_lookup_template(name
), name
);
433 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_lookup_template
);
435 int crypto_register_instance(struct crypto_template
*tmpl
,
436 struct crypto_instance
*inst
)
438 struct crypto_larval
*larval
;
441 err
= crypto_check_alg(&inst
->alg
);
445 inst
->alg
.cra_module
= tmpl
->module
;
447 down_write(&crypto_alg_sem
);
449 larval
= __crypto_register_alg(&inst
->alg
);
453 hlist_add_head(&inst
->list
, &tmpl
->instances
);
457 up_write(&crypto_alg_sem
);
459 err
= PTR_ERR(larval
);
463 crypto_wait_for_test(larval
);
469 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_register_instance
);
471 int crypto_init_spawn(struct crypto_spawn
*spawn
, struct crypto_alg
*alg
,
472 struct crypto_instance
*inst
, u32 mask
)
479 down_write(&crypto_alg_sem
);
480 if (!crypto_is_moribund(alg
)) {
481 list_add(&spawn
->list
, &alg
->cra_users
);
485 up_write(&crypto_alg_sem
);
489 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_init_spawn
);
491 void crypto_drop_spawn(struct crypto_spawn
*spawn
)
493 down_write(&crypto_alg_sem
);
494 list_del(&spawn
->list
);
495 up_write(&crypto_alg_sem
);
497 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_drop_spawn
);
499 struct crypto_tfm
*crypto_spawn_tfm(struct crypto_spawn
*spawn
, u32 type
,
502 struct crypto_alg
*alg
;
503 struct crypto_alg
*alg2
;
504 struct crypto_tfm
*tfm
;
506 down_read(&crypto_alg_sem
);
510 alg2
= crypto_mod_get(alg2
);
511 up_read(&crypto_alg_sem
);
515 crypto_shoot_alg(alg
);
516 return ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN
);
519 tfm
= ERR_PTR(-EINVAL
);
520 if (unlikely((alg
->cra_flags
^ type
) & mask
))
523 tfm
= __crypto_alloc_tfm(alg
, type
, mask
);
533 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_spawn_tfm
);
535 int crypto_register_notifier(struct notifier_block
*nb
)
537 return blocking_notifier_chain_register(&crypto_chain
, nb
);
539 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_register_notifier
);
541 int crypto_unregister_notifier(struct notifier_block
*nb
)
543 return blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(&crypto_chain
, nb
);
545 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_unregister_notifier
);
547 struct crypto_attr_type
*crypto_get_attr_type(struct rtattr
**tb
)
549 struct rtattr
*rta
= tb
[0];
550 struct crypto_attr_type
*algt
;
553 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT
);
554 if (RTA_PAYLOAD(rta
) < sizeof(*algt
))
555 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL
);
556 if (rta
->rta_type
!= CRYPTOA_TYPE
)
557 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL
);
559 algt
= RTA_DATA(rta
);
563 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_get_attr_type
);
565 int crypto_check_attr_type(struct rtattr
**tb
, u32 type
)
567 struct crypto_attr_type
*algt
;
569 algt
= crypto_get_attr_type(tb
);
571 return PTR_ERR(algt
);
573 if ((algt
->type
^ type
) & algt
->mask
)
578 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_check_attr_type
);
580 const char *crypto_attr_alg_name(struct rtattr
*rta
)
582 struct crypto_attr_alg
*alga
;
585 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT
);
586 if (RTA_PAYLOAD(rta
) < sizeof(*alga
))
587 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL
);
588 if (rta
->rta_type
!= CRYPTOA_ALG
)
589 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL
);
591 alga
= RTA_DATA(rta
);
592 alga
->name
[CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME
- 1] = 0;
596 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_attr_alg_name
);
598 struct crypto_alg
*crypto_attr_alg(struct rtattr
*rta
, u32 type
, u32 mask
)
603 name
= crypto_attr_alg_name(rta
);
608 return crypto_alg_mod_lookup(name
, type
, mask
);
610 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_attr_alg
);
612 int crypto_attr_u32(struct rtattr
*rta
, u32
*num
)
614 struct crypto_attr_u32
*nu32
;
618 if (RTA_PAYLOAD(rta
) < sizeof(*nu32
))
620 if (rta
->rta_type
!= CRYPTOA_U32
)
623 nu32
= RTA_DATA(rta
);
628 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_attr_u32
);
630 struct crypto_instance
*crypto_alloc_instance(const char *name
,
631 struct crypto_alg
*alg
)
633 struct crypto_instance
*inst
;
634 struct crypto_spawn
*spawn
;
637 inst
= kzalloc(sizeof(*inst
) + sizeof(*spawn
), GFP_KERNEL
);
639 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
642 if (snprintf(inst
->alg
.cra_name
, CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME
, "%s(%s)", name
,
643 alg
->cra_name
) >= CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME
)
646 if (snprintf(inst
->alg
.cra_driver_name
, CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME
, "%s(%s)",
647 name
, alg
->cra_driver_name
) >= CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME
)
650 spawn
= crypto_instance_ctx(inst
);
651 err
= crypto_init_spawn(spawn
, alg
, inst
,
652 CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK
| CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC
);
663 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_alloc_instance
);
665 void crypto_init_queue(struct crypto_queue
*queue
, unsigned int max_qlen
)
667 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&queue
->list
);
668 queue
->backlog
= &queue
->list
;
670 queue
->max_qlen
= max_qlen
;
672 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_init_queue
);
674 int crypto_enqueue_request(struct crypto_queue
*queue
,
675 struct crypto_async_request
*request
)
677 int err
= -EINPROGRESS
;
679 if (unlikely(queue
->qlen
>= queue
->max_qlen
)) {
681 if (!(request
->flags
& CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_BACKLOG
))
683 if (queue
->backlog
== &queue
->list
)
684 queue
->backlog
= &request
->list
;
688 list_add_tail(&request
->list
, &queue
->list
);
693 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_enqueue_request
);
695 struct crypto_async_request
*crypto_dequeue_request(struct crypto_queue
*queue
)
697 struct list_head
*request
;
699 if (unlikely(!queue
->qlen
))
704 if (queue
->backlog
!= &queue
->list
)
705 queue
->backlog
= queue
->backlog
->next
;
707 request
= queue
->list
.next
;
710 return list_entry(request
, struct crypto_async_request
, list
);
712 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_dequeue_request
);
714 int crypto_tfm_in_queue(struct crypto_queue
*queue
, struct crypto_tfm
*tfm
)
716 struct crypto_async_request
*req
;
718 list_for_each_entry(req
, &queue
->list
, list
) {
725 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_tfm_in_queue
);
727 static inline void crypto_inc_byte(u8
*a
, unsigned int size
)
732 for (; size
; size
--) {
740 void crypto_inc(u8
*a
, unsigned int size
)
742 __be32
*b
= (__be32
*)(a
+ size
);
745 for (; size
>= 4; size
-= 4) {
746 c
= be32_to_cpu(*--b
) + 1;
752 crypto_inc_byte(a
, size
);
754 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_inc
);
756 static inline void crypto_xor_byte(u8
*a
, const u8
*b
, unsigned int size
)
762 void crypto_xor(u8
*dst
, const u8
*src
, unsigned int size
)
767 for (; size
>= 4; size
-= 4)
770 crypto_xor_byte((u8
*)a
, (u8
*)b
, size
);
772 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_xor
);
774 static int __init
crypto_algapi_init(void)
780 static void __exit
crypto_algapi_exit(void)
785 module_init(crypto_algapi_init
);
786 module_exit(crypto_algapi_exit
);
788 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
789 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Cryptographic algorithms API");