2 * ring buffer based function tracer
4 * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
5 * Copyright (C) 2008 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
7 * Originally taken from the RT patch by:
8 * Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
10 * Based on code from the latency_tracer, that is:
11 * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Ingo Molnar
12 * Copyright (C) 2004 William Lee Irwin III
14 #include <linux/ring_buffer.h>
15 #include <linux/utsrelease.h>
16 #include <linux/stacktrace.h>
17 #include <linux/writeback.h>
18 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
19 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
20 #include <linux/notifier.h>
21 #include <linux/irqflags.h>
22 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
23 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
24 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
25 #include <linux/linkage.h>
26 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
27 #include <linux/kprobes.h>
28 #include <linux/ftrace.h>
29 #include <linux/module.h>
30 #include <linux/percpu.h>
31 #include <linux/splice.h>
32 #include <linux/kdebug.h>
33 #include <linux/string.h>
34 #include <linux/ctype.h>
35 #include <linux/init.h>
36 #include <linux/poll.h>
37 #include <linux/gfp.h>
41 #include "trace_output.h"
43 #define TRACE_BUFFER_FLAGS (RB_FL_OVERWRITE)
45 unsigned long __read_mostly tracing_max_latency
;
46 unsigned long __read_mostly tracing_thresh
;
49 * On boot up, the ring buffer is set to the minimum size, so that
50 * we do not waste memory on systems that are not using tracing.
52 static int ring_buffer_expanded
;
55 * We need to change this state when a selftest is running.
56 * A selftest will lurk into the ring-buffer to count the
57 * entries inserted during the selftest although some concurrent
58 * insertions into the ring-buffer such as trace_printk could occurred
59 * at the same time, giving false positive or negative results.
61 static bool __read_mostly tracing_selftest_running
;
64 * If a tracer is running, we do not want to run SELFTEST.
66 static bool __read_mostly tracing_selftest_disabled
;
68 /* For tracers that don't implement custom flags */
69 static struct tracer_opt dummy_tracer_opt
[] = {
73 static struct tracer_flags dummy_tracer_flags
= {
75 .opts
= dummy_tracer_opt
78 static int dummy_set_flag(u32 old_flags
, u32 bit
, int set
)
84 * Kill all tracing for good (never come back).
85 * It is initialized to 1 but will turn to zero if the initialization
86 * of the tracer is successful. But that is the only place that sets
89 static int tracing_disabled
= 1;
91 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(local_t
, ftrace_cpu_disabled
);
93 static inline void ftrace_disable_cpu(void)
96 local_inc(&__get_cpu_var(ftrace_cpu_disabled
));
99 static inline void ftrace_enable_cpu(void)
101 local_dec(&__get_cpu_var(ftrace_cpu_disabled
));
105 static cpumask_var_t __read_mostly tracing_buffer_mask
;
107 /* Define which cpu buffers are currently read in trace_pipe */
108 static cpumask_var_t tracing_reader_cpumask
;
110 #define for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) \
111 for_each_cpu(cpu, tracing_buffer_mask)
114 * ftrace_dump_on_oops - variable to dump ftrace buffer on oops
116 * If there is an oops (or kernel panic) and the ftrace_dump_on_oops
117 * is set, then ftrace_dump is called. This will output the contents
118 * of the ftrace buffers to the console. This is very useful for
119 * capturing traces that lead to crashes and outputing it to a
122 * It is default off, but you can enable it with either specifying
123 * "ftrace_dump_on_oops" in the kernel command line, or setting
124 * /proc/sys/kernel/ftrace_dump_on_oops to true.
126 int ftrace_dump_on_oops
;
128 static int tracing_set_tracer(const char *buf
);
130 #define BOOTUP_TRACER_SIZE 100
131 static char bootup_tracer_buf
[BOOTUP_TRACER_SIZE
] __initdata
;
132 static char *default_bootup_tracer
;
134 static int __init
set_ftrace(char *str
)
136 strncpy(bootup_tracer_buf
, str
, BOOTUP_TRACER_SIZE
);
137 default_bootup_tracer
= bootup_tracer_buf
;
138 /* We are using ftrace early, expand it */
139 ring_buffer_expanded
= 1;
142 __setup("ftrace=", set_ftrace
);
144 static int __init
set_ftrace_dump_on_oops(char *str
)
146 ftrace_dump_on_oops
= 1;
149 __setup("ftrace_dump_on_oops", set_ftrace_dump_on_oops
);
151 unsigned long long ns2usecs(cycle_t nsec
)
159 * The global_trace is the descriptor that holds the tracing
160 * buffers for the live tracing. For each CPU, it contains
161 * a link list of pages that will store trace entries. The
162 * page descriptor of the pages in the memory is used to hold
163 * the link list by linking the lru item in the page descriptor
164 * to each of the pages in the buffer per CPU.
166 * For each active CPU there is a data field that holds the
167 * pages for the buffer for that CPU. Each CPU has the same number
168 * of pages allocated for its buffer.
170 static struct trace_array global_trace
;
172 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct trace_array_cpu
, global_trace_cpu
);
174 int filter_current_check_discard(struct ftrace_event_call
*call
, void *rec
,
175 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
)
177 return filter_check_discard(call
, rec
, global_trace
.buffer
, event
);
179 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(filter_current_check_discard
);
181 cycle_t
ftrace_now(int cpu
)
185 /* Early boot up does not have a buffer yet */
186 if (!global_trace
.buffer
)
187 return trace_clock_local();
189 ts
= ring_buffer_time_stamp(global_trace
.buffer
, cpu
);
190 ring_buffer_normalize_time_stamp(global_trace
.buffer
, cpu
, &ts
);
196 * The max_tr is used to snapshot the global_trace when a maximum
197 * latency is reached. Some tracers will use this to store a maximum
198 * trace while it continues examining live traces.
200 * The buffers for the max_tr are set up the same as the global_trace.
201 * When a snapshot is taken, the link list of the max_tr is swapped
202 * with the link list of the global_trace and the buffers are reset for
203 * the global_trace so the tracing can continue.
205 static struct trace_array max_tr
;
207 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct trace_array_cpu
, max_data
);
209 /* tracer_enabled is used to toggle activation of a tracer */
210 static int tracer_enabled
= 1;
213 * tracing_is_enabled - return tracer_enabled status
215 * This function is used by other tracers to know the status
216 * of the tracer_enabled flag. Tracers may use this function
217 * to know if it should enable their features when starting
218 * up. See irqsoff tracer for an example (start_irqsoff_tracer).
220 int tracing_is_enabled(void)
222 return tracer_enabled
;
226 * trace_buf_size is the size in bytes that is allocated
227 * for a buffer. Note, the number of bytes is always rounded
230 * This number is purposely set to a low number of 16384.
231 * If the dump on oops happens, it will be much appreciated
232 * to not have to wait for all that output. Anyway this can be
233 * boot time and run time configurable.
235 #define TRACE_BUF_SIZE_DEFAULT 1441792UL /* 16384 * 88 (sizeof(entry)) */
237 static unsigned long trace_buf_size
= TRACE_BUF_SIZE_DEFAULT
;
239 /* trace_types holds a link list of available tracers. */
240 static struct tracer
*trace_types __read_mostly
;
242 /* current_trace points to the tracer that is currently active */
243 static struct tracer
*current_trace __read_mostly
;
246 * max_tracer_type_len is used to simplify the allocating of
247 * buffers to read userspace tracer names. We keep track of
248 * the longest tracer name registered.
250 static int max_tracer_type_len
;
253 * trace_types_lock is used to protect the trace_types list.
254 * This lock is also used to keep user access serialized.
255 * Accesses from userspace will grab this lock while userspace
256 * activities happen inside the kernel.
258 static DEFINE_MUTEX(trace_types_lock
);
260 /* trace_wait is a waitqueue for tasks blocked on trace_poll */
261 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(trace_wait
);
263 /* trace_flags holds trace_options default values */
264 unsigned long trace_flags
= TRACE_ITER_PRINT_PARENT
| TRACE_ITER_PRINTK
|
265 TRACE_ITER_ANNOTATE
| TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO
| TRACE_ITER_SLEEP_TIME
|
266 TRACE_ITER_GRAPH_TIME
;
269 * trace_wake_up - wake up tasks waiting for trace input
271 * Simply wakes up any task that is blocked on the trace_wait
272 * queue. These is used with trace_poll for tasks polling the trace.
274 void trace_wake_up(void)
277 * The runqueue_is_locked() can fail, but this is the best we
280 if (!(trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_BLOCK
) && !runqueue_is_locked())
281 wake_up(&trace_wait
);
284 static int __init
set_buf_size(char *str
)
286 unsigned long buf_size
;
291 ret
= strict_strtoul(str
, 0, &buf_size
);
292 /* nr_entries can not be zero */
293 if (ret
< 0 || buf_size
== 0)
295 trace_buf_size
= buf_size
;
298 __setup("trace_buf_size=", set_buf_size
);
300 unsigned long nsecs_to_usecs(unsigned long nsecs
)
305 /* These must match the bit postions in trace_iterator_flags */
306 static const char *trace_options
[] = {
333 * ftrace_max_lock is used to protect the swapping of buffers
334 * when taking a max snapshot. The buffers themselves are
335 * protected by per_cpu spinlocks. But the action of the swap
336 * needs its own lock.
338 * This is defined as a raw_spinlock_t in order to help
339 * with performance when lockdep debugging is enabled.
341 static raw_spinlock_t ftrace_max_lock
=
342 (raw_spinlock_t
)__RAW_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED
;
345 * Copy the new maximum trace into the separate maximum-trace
346 * structure. (this way the maximum trace is permanently saved,
347 * for later retrieval via /debugfs/tracing/latency_trace)
350 __update_max_tr(struct trace_array
*tr
, struct task_struct
*tsk
, int cpu
)
352 struct trace_array_cpu
*data
= tr
->data
[cpu
];
355 max_tr
.time_start
= data
->preempt_timestamp
;
357 data
= max_tr
.data
[cpu
];
358 data
->saved_latency
= tracing_max_latency
;
360 memcpy(data
->comm
, tsk
->comm
, TASK_COMM_LEN
);
361 data
->pid
= tsk
->pid
;
362 data
->uid
= task_uid(tsk
);
363 data
->nice
= tsk
->static_prio
- 20 - MAX_RT_PRIO
;
364 data
->policy
= tsk
->policy
;
365 data
->rt_priority
= tsk
->rt_priority
;
367 /* record this tasks comm */
368 tracing_record_cmdline(tsk
);
371 ssize_t
trace_seq_to_user(struct trace_seq
*s
, char __user
*ubuf
, size_t cnt
)
379 if (s
->len
<= s
->readpos
)
382 len
= s
->len
- s
->readpos
;
385 ret
= copy_to_user(ubuf
, s
->buffer
+ s
->readpos
, cnt
);
395 static ssize_t
trace_seq_to_buffer(struct trace_seq
*s
, void *buf
, size_t cnt
)
400 if (s
->len
<= s
->readpos
)
403 len
= s
->len
- s
->readpos
;
406 ret
= memcpy(buf
, s
->buffer
+ s
->readpos
, cnt
);
415 * update_max_tr - snapshot all trace buffers from global_trace to max_tr
417 * @tsk: the task with the latency
418 * @cpu: The cpu that initiated the trace.
420 * Flip the buffers between the @tr and the max_tr and record information
421 * about which task was the cause of this latency.
424 update_max_tr(struct trace_array
*tr
, struct task_struct
*tsk
, int cpu
)
426 struct ring_buffer
*buf
= tr
->buffer
;
428 WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
429 __raw_spin_lock(&ftrace_max_lock
);
431 tr
->buffer
= max_tr
.buffer
;
434 ftrace_disable_cpu();
435 ring_buffer_reset(tr
->buffer
);
438 __update_max_tr(tr
, tsk
, cpu
);
439 __raw_spin_unlock(&ftrace_max_lock
);
443 * update_max_tr_single - only copy one trace over, and reset the rest
445 * @tsk - task with the latency
446 * @cpu - the cpu of the buffer to copy.
448 * Flip the trace of a single CPU buffer between the @tr and the max_tr.
451 update_max_tr_single(struct trace_array
*tr
, struct task_struct
*tsk
, int cpu
)
455 WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
456 __raw_spin_lock(&ftrace_max_lock
);
458 ftrace_disable_cpu();
460 ring_buffer_reset(max_tr
.buffer
);
461 ret
= ring_buffer_swap_cpu(max_tr
.buffer
, tr
->buffer
, cpu
);
465 WARN_ON_ONCE(ret
&& ret
!= -EAGAIN
);
467 __update_max_tr(tr
, tsk
, cpu
);
468 __raw_spin_unlock(&ftrace_max_lock
);
472 * register_tracer - register a tracer with the ftrace system.
473 * @type - the plugin for the tracer
475 * Register a new plugin tracer.
477 int register_tracer(struct tracer
*type
)
478 __releases(kernel_lock
)
479 __acquires(kernel_lock
)
486 pr_info("Tracer must have a name\n");
491 * When this gets called we hold the BKL which means that
492 * preemption is disabled. Various trace selftests however
493 * need to disable and enable preemption for successful tests.
494 * So we drop the BKL here and grab it after the tests again.
497 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
499 tracing_selftest_running
= true;
501 for (t
= trace_types
; t
; t
= t
->next
) {
502 if (strcmp(type
->name
, t
->name
) == 0) {
504 pr_info("Trace %s already registered\n",
512 type
->set_flag
= &dummy_set_flag
;
514 type
->flags
= &dummy_tracer_flags
;
516 if (!type
->flags
->opts
)
517 type
->flags
->opts
= dummy_tracer_opt
;
518 if (!type
->wait_pipe
)
519 type
->wait_pipe
= default_wait_pipe
;
522 #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
523 if (type
->selftest
&& !tracing_selftest_disabled
) {
524 struct tracer
*saved_tracer
= current_trace
;
525 struct trace_array
*tr
= &global_trace
;
529 * Run a selftest on this tracer.
530 * Here we reset the trace buffer, and set the current
531 * tracer to be this tracer. The tracer can then run some
532 * internal tracing to verify that everything is in order.
533 * If we fail, we do not register this tracer.
535 for_each_tracing_cpu(i
)
536 tracing_reset(tr
, i
);
538 current_trace
= type
;
539 /* the test is responsible for initializing and enabling */
540 pr_info("Testing tracer %s: ", type
->name
);
541 ret
= type
->selftest(type
, tr
);
542 /* the test is responsible for resetting too */
543 current_trace
= saved_tracer
;
545 printk(KERN_CONT
"FAILED!\n");
548 /* Only reset on passing, to avoid touching corrupted buffers */
549 for_each_tracing_cpu(i
)
550 tracing_reset(tr
, i
);
552 printk(KERN_CONT
"PASSED\n");
556 type
->next
= trace_types
;
558 len
= strlen(type
->name
);
559 if (len
> max_tracer_type_len
)
560 max_tracer_type_len
= len
;
563 tracing_selftest_running
= false;
564 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
566 if (ret
|| !default_bootup_tracer
)
569 if (strncmp(default_bootup_tracer
, type
->name
, BOOTUP_TRACER_SIZE
))
572 printk(KERN_INFO
"Starting tracer '%s'\n", type
->name
);
573 /* Do we want this tracer to start on bootup? */
574 tracing_set_tracer(type
->name
);
575 default_bootup_tracer
= NULL
;
576 /* disable other selftests, since this will break it. */
577 tracing_selftest_disabled
= 1;
578 #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
579 printk(KERN_INFO
"Disabling FTRACE selftests due to running tracer '%s'\n",
588 void unregister_tracer(struct tracer
*type
)
593 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
594 for (t
= &trace_types
; *t
; t
= &(*t
)->next
) {
598 pr_info("Trace %s not registered\n", type
->name
);
604 if (type
== current_trace
&& tracer_enabled
) {
607 if (current_trace
->stop
)
608 current_trace
->stop(&global_trace
);
609 current_trace
= &nop_trace
;
612 if (strlen(type
->name
) != max_tracer_type_len
)
615 max_tracer_type_len
= 0;
616 for (t
= &trace_types
; *t
; t
= &(*t
)->next
) {
617 len
= strlen((*t
)->name
);
618 if (len
> max_tracer_type_len
)
619 max_tracer_type_len
= len
;
622 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
625 void tracing_reset(struct trace_array
*tr
, int cpu
)
627 ftrace_disable_cpu();
628 ring_buffer_reset_cpu(tr
->buffer
, cpu
);
632 void tracing_reset_online_cpus(struct trace_array
*tr
)
636 tr
->time_start
= ftrace_now(tr
->cpu
);
638 for_each_online_cpu(cpu
)
639 tracing_reset(tr
, cpu
);
642 void tracing_reset_current(int cpu
)
644 tracing_reset(&global_trace
, cpu
);
647 void tracing_reset_current_online_cpus(void)
649 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&global_trace
);
652 #define SAVED_CMDLINES 128
653 #define NO_CMDLINE_MAP UINT_MAX
654 static unsigned map_pid_to_cmdline
[PID_MAX_DEFAULT
+1];
655 static unsigned map_cmdline_to_pid
[SAVED_CMDLINES
];
656 static char saved_cmdlines
[SAVED_CMDLINES
][TASK_COMM_LEN
];
657 static int cmdline_idx
;
658 static raw_spinlock_t trace_cmdline_lock
= __RAW_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED
;
660 /* temporary disable recording */
661 static atomic_t trace_record_cmdline_disabled __read_mostly
;
663 static void trace_init_cmdlines(void)
665 memset(&map_pid_to_cmdline
, NO_CMDLINE_MAP
, sizeof(map_pid_to_cmdline
));
666 memset(&map_cmdline_to_pid
, NO_CMDLINE_MAP
, sizeof(map_cmdline_to_pid
));
670 static int trace_stop_count
;
671 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(tracing_start_lock
);
674 * ftrace_off_permanent - disable all ftrace code permanently
676 * This should only be called when a serious anomally has
677 * been detected. This will turn off the function tracing,
678 * ring buffers, and other tracing utilites. It takes no
679 * locks and can be called from any context.
681 void ftrace_off_permanent(void)
683 tracing_disabled
= 1;
685 tracing_off_permanent();
689 * tracing_start - quick start of the tracer
691 * If tracing is enabled but was stopped by tracing_stop,
692 * this will start the tracer back up.
694 void tracing_start(void)
696 struct ring_buffer
*buffer
;
699 if (tracing_disabled
)
702 spin_lock_irqsave(&tracing_start_lock
, flags
);
703 if (--trace_stop_count
) {
704 if (trace_stop_count
< 0) {
705 /* Someone screwed up their debugging */
707 trace_stop_count
= 0;
713 buffer
= global_trace
.buffer
;
715 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer
);
717 buffer
= max_tr
.buffer
;
719 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer
);
723 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tracing_start_lock
, flags
);
727 * tracing_stop - quick stop of the tracer
729 * Light weight way to stop tracing. Use in conjunction with
732 void tracing_stop(void)
734 struct ring_buffer
*buffer
;
738 spin_lock_irqsave(&tracing_start_lock
, flags
);
739 if (trace_stop_count
++)
742 buffer
= global_trace
.buffer
;
744 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer
);
746 buffer
= max_tr
.buffer
;
748 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer
);
751 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tracing_start_lock
, flags
);
754 void trace_stop_cmdline_recording(void);
756 static void trace_save_cmdline(struct task_struct
*tsk
)
760 if (!tsk
->pid
|| unlikely(tsk
->pid
> PID_MAX_DEFAULT
))
764 * It's not the end of the world if we don't get
765 * the lock, but we also don't want to spin
766 * nor do we want to disable interrupts,
767 * so if we miss here, then better luck next time.
769 if (!__raw_spin_trylock(&trace_cmdline_lock
))
772 idx
= map_pid_to_cmdline
[tsk
->pid
];
773 if (idx
== NO_CMDLINE_MAP
) {
774 idx
= (cmdline_idx
+ 1) % SAVED_CMDLINES
;
777 * Check whether the cmdline buffer at idx has a pid
778 * mapped. We are going to overwrite that entry so we
779 * need to clear the map_pid_to_cmdline. Otherwise we
780 * would read the new comm for the old pid.
782 pid
= map_cmdline_to_pid
[idx
];
783 if (pid
!= NO_CMDLINE_MAP
)
784 map_pid_to_cmdline
[pid
] = NO_CMDLINE_MAP
;
786 map_cmdline_to_pid
[idx
] = tsk
->pid
;
787 map_pid_to_cmdline
[tsk
->pid
] = idx
;
792 memcpy(&saved_cmdlines
[idx
], tsk
->comm
, TASK_COMM_LEN
);
794 __raw_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock
);
797 void trace_find_cmdline(int pid
, char comm
[])
802 strcpy(comm
, "<idle>");
806 if (pid
> PID_MAX_DEFAULT
) {
807 strcpy(comm
, "<...>");
812 __raw_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock
);
813 map
= map_pid_to_cmdline
[pid
];
814 if (map
!= NO_CMDLINE_MAP
)
815 strcpy(comm
, saved_cmdlines
[map
]);
817 strcpy(comm
, "<...>");
819 __raw_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock
);
823 void tracing_record_cmdline(struct task_struct
*tsk
)
825 if (atomic_read(&trace_record_cmdline_disabled
) || !tracer_enabled
||
829 trace_save_cmdline(tsk
);
833 tracing_generic_entry_update(struct trace_entry
*entry
, unsigned long flags
,
836 struct task_struct
*tsk
= current
;
838 entry
->preempt_count
= pc
& 0xff;
839 entry
->pid
= (tsk
) ? tsk
->pid
: 0;
840 entry
->tgid
= (tsk
) ? tsk
->tgid
: 0;
842 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
843 (irqs_disabled_flags(flags
) ? TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_OFF
: 0) |
845 TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_NOSUPPORT
|
847 ((pc
& HARDIRQ_MASK
) ? TRACE_FLAG_HARDIRQ
: 0) |
848 ((pc
& SOFTIRQ_MASK
) ? TRACE_FLAG_SOFTIRQ
: 0) |
849 (need_resched() ? TRACE_FLAG_NEED_RESCHED
: 0);
852 struct ring_buffer_event
*trace_buffer_lock_reserve(struct trace_array
*tr
,
855 unsigned long flags
, int pc
)
857 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
;
859 event
= ring_buffer_lock_reserve(tr
->buffer
, len
);
861 struct trace_entry
*ent
= ring_buffer_event_data(event
);
863 tracing_generic_entry_update(ent
, flags
, pc
);
869 static void ftrace_trace_stack(struct trace_array
*tr
,
870 unsigned long flags
, int skip
, int pc
);
871 static void ftrace_trace_userstack(struct trace_array
*tr
,
872 unsigned long flags
, int pc
);
874 static inline void __trace_buffer_unlock_commit(struct trace_array
*tr
,
875 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
,
876 unsigned long flags
, int pc
,
879 ring_buffer_unlock_commit(tr
->buffer
, event
);
881 ftrace_trace_stack(tr
, flags
, 6, pc
);
882 ftrace_trace_userstack(tr
, flags
, pc
);
888 void trace_buffer_unlock_commit(struct trace_array
*tr
,
889 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
,
890 unsigned long flags
, int pc
)
892 __trace_buffer_unlock_commit(tr
, event
, flags
, pc
, 1);
895 struct ring_buffer_event
*
896 trace_current_buffer_lock_reserve(int type
, unsigned long len
,
897 unsigned long flags
, int pc
)
899 return trace_buffer_lock_reserve(&global_trace
,
900 type
, len
, flags
, pc
);
902 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_current_buffer_lock_reserve
);
904 void trace_current_buffer_unlock_commit(struct ring_buffer_event
*event
,
905 unsigned long flags
, int pc
)
907 __trace_buffer_unlock_commit(&global_trace
, event
, flags
, pc
, 1);
909 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_current_buffer_unlock_commit
);
911 void trace_nowake_buffer_unlock_commit(struct ring_buffer_event
*event
,
912 unsigned long flags
, int pc
)
914 __trace_buffer_unlock_commit(&global_trace
, event
, flags
, pc
, 0);
916 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_nowake_buffer_unlock_commit
);
918 void trace_current_buffer_discard_commit(struct ring_buffer_event
*event
)
920 ring_buffer_discard_commit(global_trace
.buffer
, event
);
922 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_current_buffer_discard_commit
);
925 trace_function(struct trace_array
*tr
,
926 unsigned long ip
, unsigned long parent_ip
, unsigned long flags
,
929 struct ftrace_event_call
*call
= &event_function
;
930 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
;
931 struct ftrace_entry
*entry
;
933 /* If we are reading the ring buffer, don't trace */
934 if (unlikely(local_read(&__get_cpu_var(ftrace_cpu_disabled
))))
937 event
= trace_buffer_lock_reserve(tr
, TRACE_FN
, sizeof(*entry
),
941 entry
= ring_buffer_event_data(event
);
943 entry
->parent_ip
= parent_ip
;
945 if (!filter_check_discard(call
, entry
, tr
->buffer
, event
))
946 ring_buffer_unlock_commit(tr
->buffer
, event
);
949 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
950 static int __trace_graph_entry(struct trace_array
*tr
,
951 struct ftrace_graph_ent
*trace
,
955 struct ftrace_event_call
*call
= &event_funcgraph_entry
;
956 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
;
957 struct ftrace_graph_ent_entry
*entry
;
959 if (unlikely(local_read(&__get_cpu_var(ftrace_cpu_disabled
))))
962 event
= trace_buffer_lock_reserve(&global_trace
, TRACE_GRAPH_ENT
,
963 sizeof(*entry
), flags
, pc
);
966 entry
= ring_buffer_event_data(event
);
967 entry
->graph_ent
= *trace
;
968 if (!filter_current_check_discard(call
, entry
, event
))
969 ring_buffer_unlock_commit(global_trace
.buffer
, event
);
974 static void __trace_graph_return(struct trace_array
*tr
,
975 struct ftrace_graph_ret
*trace
,
979 struct ftrace_event_call
*call
= &event_funcgraph_exit
;
980 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
;
981 struct ftrace_graph_ret_entry
*entry
;
983 if (unlikely(local_read(&__get_cpu_var(ftrace_cpu_disabled
))))
986 event
= trace_buffer_lock_reserve(&global_trace
, TRACE_GRAPH_RET
,
987 sizeof(*entry
), flags
, pc
);
990 entry
= ring_buffer_event_data(event
);
992 if (!filter_current_check_discard(call
, entry
, event
))
993 ring_buffer_unlock_commit(global_trace
.buffer
, event
);
998 ftrace(struct trace_array
*tr
, struct trace_array_cpu
*data
,
999 unsigned long ip
, unsigned long parent_ip
, unsigned long flags
,
1002 if (likely(!atomic_read(&data
->disabled
)))
1003 trace_function(tr
, ip
, parent_ip
, flags
, pc
);
1006 static void __ftrace_trace_stack(struct trace_array
*tr
,
1007 unsigned long flags
,
1010 #ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
1011 struct ftrace_event_call
*call
= &event_kernel_stack
;
1012 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
;
1013 struct stack_entry
*entry
;
1014 struct stack_trace trace
;
1016 event
= trace_buffer_lock_reserve(tr
, TRACE_STACK
,
1017 sizeof(*entry
), flags
, pc
);
1020 entry
= ring_buffer_event_data(event
);
1021 memset(&entry
->caller
, 0, sizeof(entry
->caller
));
1023 trace
.nr_entries
= 0;
1024 trace
.max_entries
= FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES
;
1026 trace
.entries
= entry
->caller
;
1028 save_stack_trace(&trace
);
1029 if (!filter_check_discard(call
, entry
, tr
->buffer
, event
))
1030 ring_buffer_unlock_commit(tr
->buffer
, event
);
1034 static void ftrace_trace_stack(struct trace_array
*tr
,
1035 unsigned long flags
,
1038 if (!(trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_STACKTRACE
))
1041 __ftrace_trace_stack(tr
, flags
, skip
, pc
);
1044 void __trace_stack(struct trace_array
*tr
,
1045 unsigned long flags
,
1048 __ftrace_trace_stack(tr
, flags
, skip
, pc
);
1051 static void ftrace_trace_userstack(struct trace_array
*tr
,
1052 unsigned long flags
, int pc
)
1054 #ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
1055 struct ftrace_event_call
*call
= &event_user_stack
;
1056 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
;
1057 struct userstack_entry
*entry
;
1058 struct stack_trace trace
;
1060 if (!(trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_USERSTACKTRACE
))
1063 event
= trace_buffer_lock_reserve(tr
, TRACE_USER_STACK
,
1064 sizeof(*entry
), flags
, pc
);
1067 entry
= ring_buffer_event_data(event
);
1069 memset(&entry
->caller
, 0, sizeof(entry
->caller
));
1071 trace
.nr_entries
= 0;
1072 trace
.max_entries
= FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES
;
1074 trace
.entries
= entry
->caller
;
1076 save_stack_trace_user(&trace
);
1077 if (!filter_check_discard(call
, entry
, tr
->buffer
, event
))
1078 ring_buffer_unlock_commit(tr
->buffer
, event
);
1083 static void __trace_userstack(struct trace_array
*tr
, unsigned long flags
)
1085 ftrace_trace_userstack(tr
, flags
, preempt_count());
1090 ftrace_trace_special(void *__tr
,
1091 unsigned long arg1
, unsigned long arg2
, unsigned long arg3
,
1094 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
;
1095 struct trace_array
*tr
= __tr
;
1096 struct special_entry
*entry
;
1098 event
= trace_buffer_lock_reserve(tr
, TRACE_SPECIAL
,
1099 sizeof(*entry
), 0, pc
);
1102 entry
= ring_buffer_event_data(event
);
1106 trace_buffer_unlock_commit(tr
, event
, 0, pc
);
1110 __trace_special(void *__tr
, void *__data
,
1111 unsigned long arg1
, unsigned long arg2
, unsigned long arg3
)
1113 ftrace_trace_special(__tr
, arg1
, arg2
, arg3
, preempt_count());
1117 tracing_sched_switch_trace(struct trace_array
*tr
,
1118 struct task_struct
*prev
,
1119 struct task_struct
*next
,
1120 unsigned long flags
, int pc
)
1122 struct ftrace_event_call
*call
= &event_context_switch
;
1123 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
;
1124 struct ctx_switch_entry
*entry
;
1126 event
= trace_buffer_lock_reserve(tr
, TRACE_CTX
,
1127 sizeof(*entry
), flags
, pc
);
1130 entry
= ring_buffer_event_data(event
);
1131 entry
->prev_pid
= prev
->pid
;
1132 entry
->prev_prio
= prev
->prio
;
1133 entry
->prev_state
= prev
->state
;
1134 entry
->next_pid
= next
->pid
;
1135 entry
->next_prio
= next
->prio
;
1136 entry
->next_state
= next
->state
;
1137 entry
->next_cpu
= task_cpu(next
);
1139 if (!filter_check_discard(call
, entry
, tr
->buffer
, event
))
1140 trace_buffer_unlock_commit(tr
, event
, flags
, pc
);
1144 tracing_sched_wakeup_trace(struct trace_array
*tr
,
1145 struct task_struct
*wakee
,
1146 struct task_struct
*curr
,
1147 unsigned long flags
, int pc
)
1149 struct ftrace_event_call
*call
= &event_wakeup
;
1150 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
;
1151 struct ctx_switch_entry
*entry
;
1153 event
= trace_buffer_lock_reserve(tr
, TRACE_WAKE
,
1154 sizeof(*entry
), flags
, pc
);
1157 entry
= ring_buffer_event_data(event
);
1158 entry
->prev_pid
= curr
->pid
;
1159 entry
->prev_prio
= curr
->prio
;
1160 entry
->prev_state
= curr
->state
;
1161 entry
->next_pid
= wakee
->pid
;
1162 entry
->next_prio
= wakee
->prio
;
1163 entry
->next_state
= wakee
->state
;
1164 entry
->next_cpu
= task_cpu(wakee
);
1166 if (!filter_check_discard(call
, entry
, tr
->buffer
, event
))
1167 ring_buffer_unlock_commit(tr
->buffer
, event
);
1168 ftrace_trace_stack(tr
, flags
, 6, pc
);
1169 ftrace_trace_userstack(tr
, flags
, pc
);
1173 ftrace_special(unsigned long arg1
, unsigned long arg2
, unsigned long arg3
)
1175 struct trace_array
*tr
= &global_trace
;
1176 struct trace_array_cpu
*data
;
1177 unsigned long flags
;
1181 if (tracing_disabled
)
1184 pc
= preempt_count();
1185 local_irq_save(flags
);
1186 cpu
= raw_smp_processor_id();
1187 data
= tr
->data
[cpu
];
1189 if (likely(atomic_inc_return(&data
->disabled
) == 1))
1190 ftrace_trace_special(tr
, arg1
, arg2
, arg3
, pc
);
1192 atomic_dec(&data
->disabled
);
1193 local_irq_restore(flags
);
1196 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
1197 int trace_graph_entry(struct ftrace_graph_ent
*trace
)
1199 struct trace_array
*tr
= &global_trace
;
1200 struct trace_array_cpu
*data
;
1201 unsigned long flags
;
1207 if (!ftrace_trace_task(current
))
1210 if (!ftrace_graph_addr(trace
->func
))
1213 local_irq_save(flags
);
1214 cpu
= raw_smp_processor_id();
1215 data
= tr
->data
[cpu
];
1216 disabled
= atomic_inc_return(&data
->disabled
);
1217 if (likely(disabled
== 1)) {
1218 pc
= preempt_count();
1219 ret
= __trace_graph_entry(tr
, trace
, flags
, pc
);
1223 /* Only do the atomic if it is not already set */
1224 if (!test_tsk_trace_graph(current
))
1225 set_tsk_trace_graph(current
);
1227 atomic_dec(&data
->disabled
);
1228 local_irq_restore(flags
);
1233 void trace_graph_return(struct ftrace_graph_ret
*trace
)
1235 struct trace_array
*tr
= &global_trace
;
1236 struct trace_array_cpu
*data
;
1237 unsigned long flags
;
1242 local_irq_save(flags
);
1243 cpu
= raw_smp_processor_id();
1244 data
= tr
->data
[cpu
];
1245 disabled
= atomic_inc_return(&data
->disabled
);
1246 if (likely(disabled
== 1)) {
1247 pc
= preempt_count();
1248 __trace_graph_return(tr
, trace
, flags
, pc
);
1251 clear_tsk_trace_graph(current
);
1252 atomic_dec(&data
->disabled
);
1253 local_irq_restore(flags
);
1255 #endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
1259 * trace_vbprintk - write binary msg to tracing buffer
1262 int trace_vbprintk(unsigned long ip
, const char *fmt
, va_list args
)
1264 static raw_spinlock_t trace_buf_lock
=
1265 (raw_spinlock_t
)__RAW_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED
;
1266 static u32 trace_buf
[TRACE_BUF_SIZE
];
1268 struct ftrace_event_call
*call
= &event_bprint
;
1269 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
;
1270 struct trace_array
*tr
= &global_trace
;
1271 struct trace_array_cpu
*data
;
1272 struct bprint_entry
*entry
;
1273 unsigned long flags
;
1276 int cpu
, len
= 0, size
, pc
;
1278 if (unlikely(tracing_selftest_running
|| tracing_disabled
))
1281 /* Don't pollute graph traces with trace_vprintk internals */
1282 pause_graph_tracing();
1284 pc
= preempt_count();
1285 resched
= ftrace_preempt_disable();
1286 cpu
= raw_smp_processor_id();
1287 data
= tr
->data
[cpu
];
1289 disable
= atomic_inc_return(&data
->disabled
);
1290 if (unlikely(disable
!= 1))
1293 /* Lockdep uses trace_printk for lock tracing */
1294 local_irq_save(flags
);
1295 __raw_spin_lock(&trace_buf_lock
);
1296 len
= vbin_printf(trace_buf
, TRACE_BUF_SIZE
, fmt
, args
);
1298 if (len
> TRACE_BUF_SIZE
|| len
< 0)
1301 size
= sizeof(*entry
) + sizeof(u32
) * len
;
1302 event
= trace_buffer_lock_reserve(tr
, TRACE_BPRINT
, size
, flags
, pc
);
1305 entry
= ring_buffer_event_data(event
);
1309 memcpy(entry
->buf
, trace_buf
, sizeof(u32
) * len
);
1310 if (!filter_check_discard(call
, entry
, tr
->buffer
, event
))
1311 ring_buffer_unlock_commit(tr
->buffer
, event
);
1314 __raw_spin_unlock(&trace_buf_lock
);
1315 local_irq_restore(flags
);
1318 atomic_dec_return(&data
->disabled
);
1319 ftrace_preempt_enable(resched
);
1320 unpause_graph_tracing();
1324 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_vbprintk
);
1326 int trace_vprintk(unsigned long ip
, const char *fmt
, va_list args
)
1328 static raw_spinlock_t trace_buf_lock
= __RAW_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED
;
1329 static char trace_buf
[TRACE_BUF_SIZE
];
1331 struct ftrace_event_call
*call
= &event_print
;
1332 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
;
1333 struct trace_array
*tr
= &global_trace
;
1334 struct trace_array_cpu
*data
;
1335 int cpu
, len
= 0, size
, pc
;
1336 struct print_entry
*entry
;
1337 unsigned long irq_flags
;
1340 if (tracing_disabled
|| tracing_selftest_running
)
1343 pc
= preempt_count();
1344 preempt_disable_notrace();
1345 cpu
= raw_smp_processor_id();
1346 data
= tr
->data
[cpu
];
1348 disable
= atomic_inc_return(&data
->disabled
);
1349 if (unlikely(disable
!= 1))
1352 pause_graph_tracing();
1353 raw_local_irq_save(irq_flags
);
1354 __raw_spin_lock(&trace_buf_lock
);
1355 len
= vsnprintf(trace_buf
, TRACE_BUF_SIZE
, fmt
, args
);
1357 len
= min(len
, TRACE_BUF_SIZE
-1);
1360 size
= sizeof(*entry
) + len
+ 1;
1361 event
= trace_buffer_lock_reserve(tr
, TRACE_PRINT
, size
, irq_flags
, pc
);
1364 entry
= ring_buffer_event_data(event
);
1367 memcpy(&entry
->buf
, trace_buf
, len
);
1368 entry
->buf
[len
] = 0;
1369 if (!filter_check_discard(call
, entry
, tr
->buffer
, event
))
1370 ring_buffer_unlock_commit(tr
->buffer
, event
);
1373 __raw_spin_unlock(&trace_buf_lock
);
1374 raw_local_irq_restore(irq_flags
);
1375 unpause_graph_tracing();
1377 atomic_dec_return(&data
->disabled
);
1378 preempt_enable_notrace();
1382 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_vprintk
);
1384 enum trace_file_type
{
1385 TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT
= 1,
1386 TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE
= 2,
1389 static void trace_iterator_increment(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
1391 /* Don't allow ftrace to trace into the ring buffers */
1392 ftrace_disable_cpu();
1395 if (iter
->buffer_iter
[iter
->cpu
])
1396 ring_buffer_read(iter
->buffer_iter
[iter
->cpu
], NULL
);
1398 ftrace_enable_cpu();
1401 static struct trace_entry
*
1402 peek_next_entry(struct trace_iterator
*iter
, int cpu
, u64
*ts
)
1404 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
;
1405 struct ring_buffer_iter
*buf_iter
= iter
->buffer_iter
[cpu
];
1407 /* Don't allow ftrace to trace into the ring buffers */
1408 ftrace_disable_cpu();
1411 event
= ring_buffer_iter_peek(buf_iter
, ts
);
1413 event
= ring_buffer_peek(iter
->tr
->buffer
, cpu
, ts
);
1415 ftrace_enable_cpu();
1417 return event
? ring_buffer_event_data(event
) : NULL
;
1420 static struct trace_entry
*
1421 __find_next_entry(struct trace_iterator
*iter
, int *ent_cpu
, u64
*ent_ts
)
1423 struct ring_buffer
*buffer
= iter
->tr
->buffer
;
1424 struct trace_entry
*ent
, *next
= NULL
;
1425 int cpu_file
= iter
->cpu_file
;
1426 u64 next_ts
= 0, ts
;
1431 * If we are in a per_cpu trace file, don't bother by iterating over
1432 * all cpu and peek directly.
1434 if (cpu_file
> TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU
) {
1435 if (ring_buffer_empty_cpu(buffer
, cpu_file
))
1437 ent
= peek_next_entry(iter
, cpu_file
, ent_ts
);
1439 *ent_cpu
= cpu_file
;
1444 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu
) {
1446 if (ring_buffer_empty_cpu(buffer
, cpu
))
1449 ent
= peek_next_entry(iter
, cpu
, &ts
);
1452 * Pick the entry with the smallest timestamp:
1454 if (ent
&& (!next
|| ts
< next_ts
)) {
1462 *ent_cpu
= next_cpu
;
1470 /* Find the next real entry, without updating the iterator itself */
1471 struct trace_entry
*trace_find_next_entry(struct trace_iterator
*iter
,
1472 int *ent_cpu
, u64
*ent_ts
)
1474 return __find_next_entry(iter
, ent_cpu
, ent_ts
);
1477 /* Find the next real entry, and increment the iterator to the next entry */
1478 static void *find_next_entry_inc(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
1480 iter
->ent
= __find_next_entry(iter
, &iter
->cpu
, &iter
->ts
);
1483 trace_iterator_increment(iter
);
1485 return iter
->ent
? iter
: NULL
;
1488 static void trace_consume(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
1490 /* Don't allow ftrace to trace into the ring buffers */
1491 ftrace_disable_cpu();
1492 ring_buffer_consume(iter
->tr
->buffer
, iter
->cpu
, &iter
->ts
);
1493 ftrace_enable_cpu();
1496 static void *s_next(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
, loff_t
*pos
)
1498 struct trace_iterator
*iter
= m
->private;
1504 /* can't go backwards */
1509 ent
= find_next_entry_inc(iter
);
1513 while (ent
&& iter
->idx
< i
)
1514 ent
= find_next_entry_inc(iter
);
1522 * No necessary locking here. The worst thing which can
1523 * happen is loosing events consumed at the same time
1524 * by a trace_pipe reader.
1525 * Other than that, we don't risk to crash the ring buffer
1526 * because it serializes the readers.
1528 * The current tracer is copied to avoid a global locking
1531 static void *s_start(struct seq_file
*m
, loff_t
*pos
)
1533 struct trace_iterator
*iter
= m
->private;
1534 static struct tracer
*old_tracer
;
1535 int cpu_file
= iter
->cpu_file
;
1540 /* copy the tracer to avoid using a global lock all around */
1541 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
1542 if (unlikely(old_tracer
!= current_trace
&& current_trace
)) {
1543 old_tracer
= current_trace
;
1544 *iter
->trace
= *current_trace
;
1546 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
1548 atomic_inc(&trace_record_cmdline_disabled
);
1550 if (*pos
!= iter
->pos
) {
1555 ftrace_disable_cpu();
1557 if (cpu_file
== TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU
) {
1558 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu
)
1559 ring_buffer_iter_reset(iter
->buffer_iter
[cpu
]);
1561 ring_buffer_iter_reset(iter
->buffer_iter
[cpu_file
]);
1564 ftrace_enable_cpu();
1566 for (p
= iter
; p
&& l
< *pos
; p
= s_next(m
, p
, &l
))
1571 p
= s_next(m
, p
, &l
);
1574 trace_event_read_lock();
1578 static void s_stop(struct seq_file
*m
, void *p
)
1580 atomic_dec(&trace_record_cmdline_disabled
);
1581 trace_event_read_unlock();
1584 static void print_lat_help_header(struct seq_file
*m
)
1586 seq_puts(m
, "# _------=> CPU# \n");
1587 seq_puts(m
, "# / _-----=> irqs-off \n");
1588 seq_puts(m
, "# | / _----=> need-resched \n");
1589 seq_puts(m
, "# || / _---=> hardirq/softirq \n");
1590 seq_puts(m
, "# ||| / _--=> preempt-depth \n");
1591 seq_puts(m
, "# |||| / \n");
1592 seq_puts(m
, "# ||||| delay \n");
1593 seq_puts(m
, "# cmd pid ||||| time | caller \n");
1594 seq_puts(m
, "# \\ / ||||| \\ | / \n");
1597 static void print_func_help_header(struct seq_file
*m
)
1599 seq_puts(m
, "# TASK-PID CPU# TIMESTAMP FUNCTION\n");
1600 seq_puts(m
, "# | | | | |\n");
1605 print_trace_header(struct seq_file
*m
, struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
1607 unsigned long sym_flags
= (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK
);
1608 struct trace_array
*tr
= iter
->tr
;
1609 struct trace_array_cpu
*data
= tr
->data
[tr
->cpu
];
1610 struct tracer
*type
= current_trace
;
1611 unsigned long total
;
1612 unsigned long entries
;
1613 const char *name
= "preemption";
1618 entries
= ring_buffer_entries(iter
->tr
->buffer
);
1620 ring_buffer_overruns(iter
->tr
->buffer
);
1622 seq_printf(m
, "# %s latency trace v1.1.5 on %s\n",
1624 seq_puts(m
, "# -----------------------------------"
1625 "---------------------------------\n");
1626 seq_printf(m
, "# latency: %lu us, #%lu/%lu, CPU#%d |"
1627 " (M:%s VP:%d, KP:%d, SP:%d HP:%d",
1628 nsecs_to_usecs(data
->saved_latency
),
1632 #if defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE)
1634 #elif defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY)
1636 #elif defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT)
1641 /* These are reserved for later use */
1644 seq_printf(m
, " #P:%d)\n", num_online_cpus());
1648 seq_puts(m
, "# -----------------\n");
1649 seq_printf(m
, "# | task: %.16s-%d "
1650 "(uid:%d nice:%ld policy:%ld rt_prio:%ld)\n",
1651 data
->comm
, data
->pid
, data
->uid
, data
->nice
,
1652 data
->policy
, data
->rt_priority
);
1653 seq_puts(m
, "# -----------------\n");
1655 if (data
->critical_start
) {
1656 seq_puts(m
, "# => started at: ");
1657 seq_print_ip_sym(&iter
->seq
, data
->critical_start
, sym_flags
);
1658 trace_print_seq(m
, &iter
->seq
);
1659 seq_puts(m
, "\n# => ended at: ");
1660 seq_print_ip_sym(&iter
->seq
, data
->critical_end
, sym_flags
);
1661 trace_print_seq(m
, &iter
->seq
);
1668 static void test_cpu_buff_start(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
1670 struct trace_seq
*s
= &iter
->seq
;
1672 if (!(trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_ANNOTATE
))
1675 if (!(iter
->iter_flags
& TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE
))
1678 if (cpumask_test_cpu(iter
->cpu
, iter
->started
))
1681 cpumask_set_cpu(iter
->cpu
, iter
->started
);
1683 /* Don't print started cpu buffer for the first entry of the trace */
1685 trace_seq_printf(s
, "##### CPU %u buffer started ####\n",
1689 static enum print_line_t
print_trace_fmt(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
1691 struct trace_seq
*s
= &iter
->seq
;
1692 unsigned long sym_flags
= (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK
);
1693 struct trace_entry
*entry
;
1694 struct trace_event
*event
;
1698 test_cpu_buff_start(iter
);
1700 event
= ftrace_find_event(entry
->type
);
1702 if (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO
) {
1703 if (iter
->iter_flags
& TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT
) {
1704 if (!trace_print_lat_context(iter
))
1707 if (!trace_print_context(iter
))
1713 return event
->trace(iter
, sym_flags
);
1715 if (!trace_seq_printf(s
, "Unknown type %d\n", entry
->type
))
1718 return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED
;
1720 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE
;
1723 static enum print_line_t
print_raw_fmt(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
1725 struct trace_seq
*s
= &iter
->seq
;
1726 struct trace_entry
*entry
;
1727 struct trace_event
*event
;
1731 if (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO
) {
1732 if (!trace_seq_printf(s
, "%d %d %llu ",
1733 entry
->pid
, iter
->cpu
, iter
->ts
))
1737 event
= ftrace_find_event(entry
->type
);
1739 return event
->raw(iter
, 0);
1741 if (!trace_seq_printf(s
, "%d ?\n", entry
->type
))
1744 return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED
;
1746 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE
;
1749 static enum print_line_t
print_hex_fmt(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
1751 struct trace_seq
*s
= &iter
->seq
;
1752 unsigned char newline
= '\n';
1753 struct trace_entry
*entry
;
1754 struct trace_event
*event
;
1758 if (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO
) {
1759 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD_RET(s
, entry
->pid
);
1760 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD_RET(s
, iter
->cpu
);
1761 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD_RET(s
, iter
->ts
);
1764 event
= ftrace_find_event(entry
->type
);
1766 enum print_line_t ret
= event
->hex(iter
, 0);
1767 if (ret
!= TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED
)
1771 SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s
, newline
);
1773 return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED
;
1776 static enum print_line_t
print_bin_fmt(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
1778 struct trace_seq
*s
= &iter
->seq
;
1779 struct trace_entry
*entry
;
1780 struct trace_event
*event
;
1784 if (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO
) {
1785 SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s
, entry
->pid
);
1786 SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s
, iter
->cpu
);
1787 SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s
, iter
->ts
);
1790 event
= ftrace_find_event(entry
->type
);
1791 return event
? event
->binary(iter
, 0) : TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED
;
1794 static int trace_empty(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
1798 /* If we are looking at one CPU buffer, only check that one */
1799 if (iter
->cpu_file
!= TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU
) {
1800 cpu
= iter
->cpu_file
;
1801 if (iter
->buffer_iter
[cpu
]) {
1802 if (!ring_buffer_iter_empty(iter
->buffer_iter
[cpu
]))
1805 if (!ring_buffer_empty_cpu(iter
->tr
->buffer
, cpu
))
1811 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu
) {
1812 if (iter
->buffer_iter
[cpu
]) {
1813 if (!ring_buffer_iter_empty(iter
->buffer_iter
[cpu
]))
1816 if (!ring_buffer_empty_cpu(iter
->tr
->buffer
, cpu
))
1824 /* Called with trace_event_read_lock() held. */
1825 static enum print_line_t
print_trace_line(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
1827 enum print_line_t ret
;
1829 if (iter
->trace
&& iter
->trace
->print_line
) {
1830 ret
= iter
->trace
->print_line(iter
);
1831 if (ret
!= TRACE_TYPE_UNHANDLED
)
1835 if (iter
->ent
->type
== TRACE_BPRINT
&&
1836 trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_PRINTK
&&
1837 trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY
)
1838 return trace_print_bprintk_msg_only(iter
);
1840 if (iter
->ent
->type
== TRACE_PRINT
&&
1841 trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_PRINTK
&&
1842 trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY
)
1843 return trace_print_printk_msg_only(iter
);
1845 if (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_BIN
)
1846 return print_bin_fmt(iter
);
1848 if (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_HEX
)
1849 return print_hex_fmt(iter
);
1851 if (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_RAW
)
1852 return print_raw_fmt(iter
);
1854 return print_trace_fmt(iter
);
1857 static int s_show(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
)
1859 struct trace_iterator
*iter
= v
;
1861 if (iter
->ent
== NULL
) {
1863 seq_printf(m
, "# tracer: %s\n", iter
->trace
->name
);
1866 if (iter
->trace
&& iter
->trace
->print_header
)
1867 iter
->trace
->print_header(m
);
1868 else if (iter
->iter_flags
& TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT
) {
1869 /* print nothing if the buffers are empty */
1870 if (trace_empty(iter
))
1872 print_trace_header(m
, iter
);
1873 if (!(trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE
))
1874 print_lat_help_header(m
);
1876 if (!(trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE
))
1877 print_func_help_header(m
);
1880 print_trace_line(iter
);
1881 trace_print_seq(m
, &iter
->seq
);
1887 static struct seq_operations tracer_seq_ops
= {
1894 static struct trace_iterator
*
1895 __tracing_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
1897 long cpu_file
= (long) inode
->i_private
;
1898 void *fail_ret
= ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
1899 struct trace_iterator
*iter
;
1903 if (tracing_disabled
)
1904 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV
);
1906 iter
= kzalloc(sizeof(*iter
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1908 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
1911 * We make a copy of the current tracer to avoid concurrent
1912 * changes on it while we are reading.
1914 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
1915 iter
->trace
= kzalloc(sizeof(*iter
->trace
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1920 *iter
->trace
= *current_trace
;
1922 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&iter
->started
, GFP_KERNEL
))
1925 cpumask_clear(iter
->started
);
1927 if (current_trace
&& current_trace
->print_max
)
1930 iter
->tr
= &global_trace
;
1932 mutex_init(&iter
->mutex
);
1933 iter
->cpu_file
= cpu_file
;
1935 /* Notify the tracer early; before we stop tracing. */
1936 if (iter
->trace
&& iter
->trace
->open
)
1937 iter
->trace
->open(iter
);
1939 /* Annotate start of buffers if we had overruns */
1940 if (ring_buffer_overruns(iter
->tr
->buffer
))
1941 iter
->iter_flags
|= TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE
;
1943 if (iter
->cpu_file
== TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU
) {
1944 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu
) {
1946 iter
->buffer_iter
[cpu
] =
1947 ring_buffer_read_start(iter
->tr
->buffer
, cpu
);
1950 cpu
= iter
->cpu_file
;
1951 iter
->buffer_iter
[cpu
] =
1952 ring_buffer_read_start(iter
->tr
->buffer
, cpu
);
1955 /* TODO stop tracer */
1956 ret
= seq_open(file
, &tracer_seq_ops
);
1958 fail_ret
= ERR_PTR(ret
);
1962 m
= file
->private_data
;
1965 /* stop the trace while dumping */
1968 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
1973 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu
) {
1974 if (iter
->buffer_iter
[cpu
])
1975 ring_buffer_read_finish(iter
->buffer_iter
[cpu
]);
1977 free_cpumask_var(iter
->started
);
1979 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
1986 int tracing_open_generic(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*filp
)
1988 if (tracing_disabled
)
1991 filp
->private_data
= inode
->i_private
;
1995 static int tracing_release(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
1997 struct seq_file
*m
= (struct seq_file
*)file
->private_data
;
1998 struct trace_iterator
*iter
;
2001 if (!(file
->f_mode
& FMODE_READ
))
2006 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
2007 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu
) {
2008 if (iter
->buffer_iter
[cpu
])
2009 ring_buffer_read_finish(iter
->buffer_iter
[cpu
]);
2012 if (iter
->trace
&& iter
->trace
->close
)
2013 iter
->trace
->close(iter
);
2015 /* reenable tracing if it was previously enabled */
2017 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
2019 seq_release(inode
, file
);
2020 mutex_destroy(&iter
->mutex
);
2021 free_cpumask_var(iter
->started
);
2027 static int tracing_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
2029 struct trace_iterator
*iter
;
2032 /* If this file was open for write, then erase contents */
2033 if ((file
->f_mode
& FMODE_WRITE
) &&
2034 !(file
->f_flags
& O_APPEND
)) {
2035 long cpu
= (long) inode
->i_private
;
2037 if (cpu
== TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU
)
2038 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&global_trace
);
2040 tracing_reset(&global_trace
, cpu
);
2043 if (file
->f_mode
& FMODE_READ
) {
2044 iter
= __tracing_open(inode
, file
);
2046 ret
= PTR_ERR(iter
);
2047 else if (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT
)
2048 iter
->iter_flags
|= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT
;
2054 t_next(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
, loff_t
*pos
)
2056 struct tracer
*t
= m
->private;
2068 static void *t_start(struct seq_file
*m
, loff_t
*pos
)
2070 struct tracer
*t
= m
->private;
2073 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
2074 for (; t
&& l
< *pos
; t
= t_next(m
, t
, &l
))
2080 static void t_stop(struct seq_file
*m
, void *p
)
2082 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
2085 static int t_show(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
)
2087 struct tracer
*t
= v
;
2092 seq_printf(m
, "%s", t
->name
);
2101 static struct seq_operations show_traces_seq_ops
= {
2108 static int show_traces_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
2112 if (tracing_disabled
)
2115 ret
= seq_open(file
, &show_traces_seq_ops
);
2117 struct seq_file
*m
= file
->private_data
;
2118 m
->private = trace_types
;
2125 tracing_write_stub(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
2126 size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2131 static const struct file_operations tracing_fops
= {
2132 .open
= tracing_open
,
2134 .write
= tracing_write_stub
,
2135 .llseek
= seq_lseek
,
2136 .release
= tracing_release
,
2139 static const struct file_operations show_traces_fops
= {
2140 .open
= show_traces_open
,
2142 .release
= seq_release
,
2146 * Only trace on a CPU if the bitmask is set:
2148 static cpumask_var_t tracing_cpumask
;
2151 * The tracer itself will not take this lock, but still we want
2152 * to provide a consistent cpumask to user-space:
2154 static DEFINE_MUTEX(tracing_cpumask_update_lock
);
2157 * Temporary storage for the character representation of the
2158 * CPU bitmask (and one more byte for the newline):
2160 static char mask_str
[NR_CPUS
+ 1];
2163 tracing_cpumask_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
,
2164 size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2168 mutex_lock(&tracing_cpumask_update_lock
);
2170 len
= cpumask_scnprintf(mask_str
, count
, tracing_cpumask
);
2171 if (count
- len
< 2) {
2175 len
+= sprintf(mask_str
+ len
, "\n");
2176 count
= simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, count
, ppos
, mask_str
, NR_CPUS
+1);
2179 mutex_unlock(&tracing_cpumask_update_lock
);
2185 tracing_cpumask_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
2186 size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2189 cpumask_var_t tracing_cpumask_new
;
2191 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_cpumask_new
, GFP_KERNEL
))
2194 err
= cpumask_parse_user(ubuf
, count
, tracing_cpumask_new
);
2198 mutex_lock(&tracing_cpumask_update_lock
);
2200 local_irq_disable();
2201 __raw_spin_lock(&ftrace_max_lock
);
2202 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu
) {
2204 * Increase/decrease the disabled counter if we are
2205 * about to flip a bit in the cpumask:
2207 if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu
, tracing_cpumask
) &&
2208 !cpumask_test_cpu(cpu
, tracing_cpumask_new
)) {
2209 atomic_inc(&global_trace
.data
[cpu
]->disabled
);
2211 if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu
, tracing_cpumask
) &&
2212 cpumask_test_cpu(cpu
, tracing_cpumask_new
)) {
2213 atomic_dec(&global_trace
.data
[cpu
]->disabled
);
2216 __raw_spin_unlock(&ftrace_max_lock
);
2219 cpumask_copy(tracing_cpumask
, tracing_cpumask_new
);
2221 mutex_unlock(&tracing_cpumask_update_lock
);
2222 free_cpumask_var(tracing_cpumask_new
);
2227 free_cpumask_var(tracing_cpumask_new
);
2232 static const struct file_operations tracing_cpumask_fops
= {
2233 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
2234 .read
= tracing_cpumask_read
,
2235 .write
= tracing_cpumask_write
,
2239 tracing_trace_options_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
,
2240 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2242 struct tracer_opt
*trace_opts
;
2250 /* calculate max size */
2251 for (i
= 0; trace_options
[i
]; i
++) {
2252 len
+= strlen(trace_options
[i
]);
2253 len
+= 3; /* "no" and newline */
2256 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
2257 tracer_flags
= current_trace
->flags
->val
;
2258 trace_opts
= current_trace
->flags
->opts
;
2261 * Increase the size with names of options specific
2262 * of the current tracer.
2264 for (i
= 0; trace_opts
[i
].name
; i
++) {
2265 len
+= strlen(trace_opts
[i
].name
);
2266 len
+= 3; /* "no" and newline */
2269 /* +2 for \n and \0 */
2270 buf
= kmalloc(len
+ 2, GFP_KERNEL
);
2272 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
2276 for (i
= 0; trace_options
[i
]; i
++) {
2277 if (trace_flags
& (1 << i
))
2278 r
+= sprintf(buf
+ r
, "%s\n", trace_options
[i
]);
2280 r
+= sprintf(buf
+ r
, "no%s\n", trace_options
[i
]);
2283 for (i
= 0; trace_opts
[i
].name
; i
++) {
2284 if (tracer_flags
& trace_opts
[i
].bit
)
2285 r
+= sprintf(buf
+ r
, "%s\n",
2286 trace_opts
[i
].name
);
2288 r
+= sprintf(buf
+ r
, "no%s\n",
2289 trace_opts
[i
].name
);
2291 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
2293 WARN_ON(r
>= len
+ 2);
2295 r
= simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
, buf
, r
);
2301 /* Try to assign a tracer specific option */
2302 static int set_tracer_option(struct tracer
*trace
, char *cmp
, int neg
)
2304 struct tracer_flags
*trace_flags
= trace
->flags
;
2305 struct tracer_opt
*opts
= NULL
;
2309 for (i
= 0; trace_flags
->opts
[i
].name
; i
++) {
2310 opts
= &trace_flags
->opts
[i
];
2311 len
= strlen(opts
->name
);
2313 if (strncmp(cmp
, opts
->name
, len
) == 0) {
2314 ret
= trace
->set_flag(trace_flags
->val
,
2320 if (!trace_flags
->opts
[i
].name
)
2323 /* Refused to handle */
2328 trace_flags
->val
&= ~opts
->bit
;
2330 trace_flags
->val
|= opts
->bit
;
2335 static void set_tracer_flags(unsigned int mask
, int enabled
)
2337 /* do nothing if flag is already set */
2338 if (!!(trace_flags
& mask
) == !!enabled
)
2342 trace_flags
|= mask
;
2344 trace_flags
&= ~mask
;
2346 if (mask
== TRACE_ITER_GLOBAL_CLK
) {
2350 func
= trace_clock_global
;
2352 func
= trace_clock_local
;
2354 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
2355 ring_buffer_set_clock(global_trace
.buffer
, func
);
2358 ring_buffer_set_clock(max_tr
.buffer
, func
);
2359 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
2364 tracing_trace_options_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
2365 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2373 if (cnt
>= sizeof(buf
))
2376 if (copy_from_user(&buf
, ubuf
, cnt
))
2381 if (strncmp(buf
, "no", 2) == 0) {
2386 for (i
= 0; trace_options
[i
]; i
++) {
2387 int len
= strlen(trace_options
[i
]);
2389 if (strncmp(cmp
, trace_options
[i
], len
) == 0) {
2390 set_tracer_flags(1 << i
, !neg
);
2395 /* If no option could be set, test the specific tracer options */
2396 if (!trace_options
[i
]) {
2397 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
2398 ret
= set_tracer_option(current_trace
, cmp
, neg
);
2399 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
2409 static const struct file_operations tracing_iter_fops
= {
2410 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
2411 .read
= tracing_trace_options_read
,
2412 .write
= tracing_trace_options_write
,
2415 static const char readme_msg
[] =
2416 "tracing mini-HOWTO:\n\n"
2418 "# mount -t debugfs nodev /debug\n\n"
2419 "# cat /debug/tracing/available_tracers\n"
2420 "wakeup preemptirqsoff preemptoff irqsoff function sched_switch nop\n\n"
2421 "# cat /debug/tracing/current_tracer\n"
2423 "# echo sched_switch > /debug/tracing/current_tracer\n"
2424 "# cat /debug/tracing/current_tracer\n"
2426 "# cat /debug/tracing/trace_options\n"
2427 "noprint-parent nosym-offset nosym-addr noverbose\n"
2428 "# echo print-parent > /debug/tracing/trace_options\n"
2429 "# echo 1 > /debug/tracing/tracing_enabled\n"
2430 "# cat /debug/tracing/trace > /tmp/trace.txt\n"
2431 "# echo 0 > /debug/tracing/tracing_enabled\n"
2435 tracing_readme_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
,
2436 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2438 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
,
2439 readme_msg
, strlen(readme_msg
));
2442 static const struct file_operations tracing_readme_fops
= {
2443 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
2444 .read
= tracing_readme_read
,
2448 tracing_saved_cmdlines_read(struct file
*file
, char __user
*ubuf
,
2449 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2458 file_buf
= kmalloc(SAVED_CMDLINES
*(16+TASK_COMM_LEN
), GFP_KERNEL
);
2462 buf_comm
= kmalloc(TASK_COMM_LEN
, GFP_KERNEL
);
2470 for (i
= 0; i
< SAVED_CMDLINES
; i
++) {
2473 pid
= map_cmdline_to_pid
[i
];
2474 if (pid
== -1 || pid
== NO_CMDLINE_MAP
)
2477 trace_find_cmdline(pid
, buf_comm
);
2478 r
= sprintf(buf
, "%d %s\n", pid
, buf_comm
);
2483 len
= simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
,
2492 static const struct file_operations tracing_saved_cmdlines_fops
= {
2493 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
2494 .read
= tracing_saved_cmdlines_read
,
2498 tracing_ctrl_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
,
2499 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2504 r
= sprintf(buf
, "%u\n", tracer_enabled
);
2505 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
, buf
, r
);
2509 tracing_ctrl_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
2510 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2512 struct trace_array
*tr
= filp
->private_data
;
2517 if (cnt
>= sizeof(buf
))
2520 if (copy_from_user(&buf
, ubuf
, cnt
))
2525 ret
= strict_strtoul(buf
, 10, &val
);
2531 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
2532 if (tracer_enabled
^ val
) {
2535 if (current_trace
->start
)
2536 current_trace
->start(tr
);
2541 if (current_trace
->stop
)
2542 current_trace
->stop(tr
);
2545 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
2553 tracing_set_trace_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
,
2554 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2556 char buf
[max_tracer_type_len
+2];
2559 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
2561 r
= sprintf(buf
, "%s\n", current_trace
->name
);
2563 r
= sprintf(buf
, "\n");
2564 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
2566 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
, buf
, r
);
2569 int tracer_init(struct tracer
*t
, struct trace_array
*tr
)
2571 tracing_reset_online_cpus(tr
);
2575 static int tracing_resize_ring_buffer(unsigned long size
)
2580 * If kernel or user changes the size of the ring buffer
2581 * we use the size that was given, and we can forget about
2582 * expanding it later.
2584 ring_buffer_expanded
= 1;
2586 ret
= ring_buffer_resize(global_trace
.buffer
, size
);
2590 ret
= ring_buffer_resize(max_tr
.buffer
, size
);
2594 r
= ring_buffer_resize(global_trace
.buffer
,
2595 global_trace
.entries
);
2598 * AARGH! We are left with different
2599 * size max buffer!!!!
2600 * The max buffer is our "snapshot" buffer.
2601 * When a tracer needs a snapshot (one of the
2602 * latency tracers), it swaps the max buffer
2603 * with the saved snap shot. We succeeded to
2604 * update the size of the main buffer, but failed to
2605 * update the size of the max buffer. But when we tried
2606 * to reset the main buffer to the original size, we
2607 * failed there too. This is very unlikely to
2608 * happen, but if it does, warn and kill all
2612 tracing_disabled
= 1;
2617 global_trace
.entries
= size
;
2623 * tracing_update_buffers - used by tracing facility to expand ring buffers
2625 * To save on memory when the tracing is never used on a system with it
2626 * configured in. The ring buffers are set to a minimum size. But once
2627 * a user starts to use the tracing facility, then they need to grow
2628 * to their default size.
2630 * This function is to be called when a tracer is about to be used.
2632 int tracing_update_buffers(void)
2636 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
2637 if (!ring_buffer_expanded
)
2638 ret
= tracing_resize_ring_buffer(trace_buf_size
);
2639 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
2644 struct trace_option_dentry
;
2646 static struct trace_option_dentry
*
2647 create_trace_option_files(struct tracer
*tracer
);
2650 destroy_trace_option_files(struct trace_option_dentry
*topts
);
2652 static int tracing_set_tracer(const char *buf
)
2654 static struct trace_option_dentry
*topts
;
2655 struct trace_array
*tr
= &global_trace
;
2659 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
2661 if (!ring_buffer_expanded
) {
2662 ret
= tracing_resize_ring_buffer(trace_buf_size
);
2668 for (t
= trace_types
; t
; t
= t
->next
) {
2669 if (strcmp(t
->name
, buf
) == 0)
2676 if (t
== current_trace
)
2679 trace_branch_disable();
2680 if (current_trace
&& current_trace
->reset
)
2681 current_trace
->reset(tr
);
2683 destroy_trace_option_files(topts
);
2687 topts
= create_trace_option_files(current_trace
);
2690 ret
= tracer_init(t
, tr
);
2695 trace_branch_enable(tr
);
2697 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
2703 tracing_set_trace_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
2704 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2706 char buf
[max_tracer_type_len
+1];
2713 if (cnt
> max_tracer_type_len
)
2714 cnt
= max_tracer_type_len
;
2716 if (copy_from_user(&buf
, ubuf
, cnt
))
2721 /* strip ending whitespace. */
2722 for (i
= cnt
- 1; i
> 0 && isspace(buf
[i
]); i
--)
2725 err
= tracing_set_tracer(buf
);
2735 tracing_max_lat_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
,
2736 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2738 unsigned long *ptr
= filp
->private_data
;
2742 r
= snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "%ld\n",
2743 *ptr
== (unsigned long)-1 ? -1 : nsecs_to_usecs(*ptr
));
2744 if (r
> sizeof(buf
))
2746 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
, buf
, r
);
2750 tracing_max_lat_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
2751 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2753 unsigned long *ptr
= filp
->private_data
;
2758 if (cnt
>= sizeof(buf
))
2761 if (copy_from_user(&buf
, ubuf
, cnt
))
2766 ret
= strict_strtoul(buf
, 10, &val
);
2775 static int tracing_open_pipe(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*filp
)
2777 long cpu_file
= (long) inode
->i_private
;
2778 struct trace_iterator
*iter
;
2781 if (tracing_disabled
)
2784 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
2786 /* We only allow one reader per cpu */
2787 if (cpu_file
== TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU
) {
2788 if (!cpumask_empty(tracing_reader_cpumask
)) {
2792 cpumask_setall(tracing_reader_cpumask
);
2794 if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu_file
, tracing_reader_cpumask
))
2795 cpumask_set_cpu(cpu_file
, tracing_reader_cpumask
);
2802 /* create a buffer to store the information to pass to userspace */
2803 iter
= kzalloc(sizeof(*iter
), GFP_KERNEL
);
2810 * We make a copy of the current tracer to avoid concurrent
2811 * changes on it while we are reading.
2813 iter
->trace
= kmalloc(sizeof(*iter
->trace
), GFP_KERNEL
);
2819 *iter
->trace
= *current_trace
;
2821 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&iter
->started
, GFP_KERNEL
)) {
2826 /* trace pipe does not show start of buffer */
2827 cpumask_setall(iter
->started
);
2829 if (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT
)
2830 iter
->iter_flags
|= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT
;
2832 iter
->cpu_file
= cpu_file
;
2833 iter
->tr
= &global_trace
;
2834 mutex_init(&iter
->mutex
);
2835 filp
->private_data
= iter
;
2837 if (iter
->trace
->pipe_open
)
2838 iter
->trace
->pipe_open(iter
);
2841 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
2847 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
2851 static int tracing_release_pipe(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
2853 struct trace_iterator
*iter
= file
->private_data
;
2855 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
2857 if (iter
->cpu_file
== TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU
)
2858 cpumask_clear(tracing_reader_cpumask
);
2860 cpumask_clear_cpu(iter
->cpu_file
, tracing_reader_cpumask
);
2862 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
2864 free_cpumask_var(iter
->started
);
2865 mutex_destroy(&iter
->mutex
);
2873 tracing_poll_pipe(struct file
*filp
, poll_table
*poll_table
)
2875 struct trace_iterator
*iter
= filp
->private_data
;
2877 if (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_BLOCK
) {
2879 * Always select as readable when in blocking mode
2881 return POLLIN
| POLLRDNORM
;
2883 if (!trace_empty(iter
))
2884 return POLLIN
| POLLRDNORM
;
2885 poll_wait(filp
, &trace_wait
, poll_table
);
2886 if (!trace_empty(iter
))
2887 return POLLIN
| POLLRDNORM
;
2894 void default_wait_pipe(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
2898 prepare_to_wait(&trace_wait
, &wait
, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE
);
2900 if (trace_empty(iter
))
2903 finish_wait(&trace_wait
, &wait
);
2907 * This is a make-shift waitqueue.
2908 * A tracer might use this callback on some rare cases:
2910 * 1) the current tracer might hold the runqueue lock when it wakes up
2911 * a reader, hence a deadlock (sched, function, and function graph tracers)
2912 * 2) the function tracers, trace all functions, we don't want
2913 * the overhead of calling wake_up and friends
2914 * (and tracing them too)
2916 * Anyway, this is really very primitive wakeup.
2918 void poll_wait_pipe(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
2920 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE
);
2921 /* sleep for 100 msecs, and try again. */
2922 schedule_timeout(HZ
/ 10);
2925 /* Must be called with trace_types_lock mutex held. */
2926 static int tracing_wait_pipe(struct file
*filp
)
2928 struct trace_iterator
*iter
= filp
->private_data
;
2930 while (trace_empty(iter
)) {
2932 if ((filp
->f_flags
& O_NONBLOCK
)) {
2936 mutex_unlock(&iter
->mutex
);
2938 iter
->trace
->wait_pipe(iter
);
2940 mutex_lock(&iter
->mutex
);
2942 if (signal_pending(current
))
2946 * We block until we read something and tracing is disabled.
2947 * We still block if tracing is disabled, but we have never
2948 * read anything. This allows a user to cat this file, and
2949 * then enable tracing. But after we have read something,
2950 * we give an EOF when tracing is again disabled.
2952 * iter->pos will be 0 if we haven't read anything.
2954 if (!tracer_enabled
&& iter
->pos
)
2965 tracing_read_pipe(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
,
2966 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2968 struct trace_iterator
*iter
= filp
->private_data
;
2969 static struct tracer
*old_tracer
;
2972 /* return any leftover data */
2973 sret
= trace_seq_to_user(&iter
->seq
, ubuf
, cnt
);
2977 trace_seq_init(&iter
->seq
);
2979 /* copy the tracer to avoid using a global lock all around */
2980 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
2981 if (unlikely(old_tracer
!= current_trace
&& current_trace
)) {
2982 old_tracer
= current_trace
;
2983 *iter
->trace
= *current_trace
;
2985 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
2988 * Avoid more than one consumer on a single file descriptor
2989 * This is just a matter of traces coherency, the ring buffer itself
2992 mutex_lock(&iter
->mutex
);
2993 if (iter
->trace
->read
) {
2994 sret
= iter
->trace
->read(iter
, filp
, ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
);
3000 sret
= tracing_wait_pipe(filp
);
3004 /* stop when tracing is finished */
3005 if (trace_empty(iter
)) {
3010 if (cnt
>= PAGE_SIZE
)
3011 cnt
= PAGE_SIZE
- 1;
3013 /* reset all but tr, trace, and overruns */
3014 memset(&iter
->seq
, 0,
3015 sizeof(struct trace_iterator
) -
3016 offsetof(struct trace_iterator
, seq
));
3019 trace_event_read_lock();
3020 while (find_next_entry_inc(iter
) != NULL
) {
3021 enum print_line_t ret
;
3022 int len
= iter
->seq
.len
;
3024 ret
= print_trace_line(iter
);
3025 if (ret
== TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE
) {
3026 /* don't print partial lines */
3027 iter
->seq
.len
= len
;
3030 if (ret
!= TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME
)
3031 trace_consume(iter
);
3033 if (iter
->seq
.len
>= cnt
)
3036 trace_event_read_unlock();
3038 /* Now copy what we have to the user */
3039 sret
= trace_seq_to_user(&iter
->seq
, ubuf
, cnt
);
3040 if (iter
->seq
.readpos
>= iter
->seq
.len
)
3041 trace_seq_init(&iter
->seq
);
3044 * If there was nothing to send to user, inspite of consuming trace
3045 * entries, go back to wait for more entries.
3051 mutex_unlock(&iter
->mutex
);
3056 static void tracing_pipe_buf_release(struct pipe_inode_info
*pipe
,
3057 struct pipe_buffer
*buf
)
3059 __free_page(buf
->page
);
3062 static void tracing_spd_release_pipe(struct splice_pipe_desc
*spd
,
3065 __free_page(spd
->pages
[idx
]);
3068 static struct pipe_buf_operations tracing_pipe_buf_ops
= {
3070 .map
= generic_pipe_buf_map
,
3071 .unmap
= generic_pipe_buf_unmap
,
3072 .confirm
= generic_pipe_buf_confirm
,
3073 .release
= tracing_pipe_buf_release
,
3074 .steal
= generic_pipe_buf_steal
,
3075 .get
= generic_pipe_buf_get
,
3079 tracing_fill_pipe_page(size_t rem
, struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
3084 /* Seq buffer is page-sized, exactly what we need. */
3086 count
= iter
->seq
.len
;
3087 ret
= print_trace_line(iter
);
3088 count
= iter
->seq
.len
- count
;
3091 iter
->seq
.len
-= count
;
3094 if (ret
== TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE
) {
3095 iter
->seq
.len
-= count
;
3099 trace_consume(iter
);
3101 if (!find_next_entry_inc(iter
)) {
3111 static ssize_t
tracing_splice_read_pipe(struct file
*filp
,
3113 struct pipe_inode_info
*pipe
,
3117 struct page
*pages
[PIPE_BUFFERS
];
3118 struct partial_page partial
[PIPE_BUFFERS
];
3119 struct trace_iterator
*iter
= filp
->private_data
;
3120 struct splice_pipe_desc spd
= {
3123 .nr_pages
= 0, /* This gets updated below. */
3125 .ops
= &tracing_pipe_buf_ops
,
3126 .spd_release
= tracing_spd_release_pipe
,
3128 static struct tracer
*old_tracer
;
3133 /* copy the tracer to avoid using a global lock all around */
3134 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
3135 if (unlikely(old_tracer
!= current_trace
&& current_trace
)) {
3136 old_tracer
= current_trace
;
3137 *iter
->trace
= *current_trace
;
3139 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
3141 mutex_lock(&iter
->mutex
);
3143 if (iter
->trace
->splice_read
) {
3144 ret
= iter
->trace
->splice_read(iter
, filp
,
3145 ppos
, pipe
, len
, flags
);
3150 ret
= tracing_wait_pipe(filp
);
3154 if (!iter
->ent
&& !find_next_entry_inc(iter
)) {
3159 trace_event_read_lock();
3161 /* Fill as many pages as possible. */
3162 for (i
= 0, rem
= len
; i
< PIPE_BUFFERS
&& rem
; i
++) {
3163 pages
[i
] = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL
);
3167 rem
= tracing_fill_pipe_page(rem
, iter
);
3169 /* Copy the data into the page, so we can start over. */
3170 ret
= trace_seq_to_buffer(&iter
->seq
,
3171 page_address(pages
[i
]),
3174 __free_page(pages
[i
]);
3177 partial
[i
].offset
= 0;
3178 partial
[i
].len
= iter
->seq
.len
;
3180 trace_seq_init(&iter
->seq
);
3183 trace_event_read_unlock();
3184 mutex_unlock(&iter
->mutex
);
3188 return splice_to_pipe(pipe
, &spd
);
3191 mutex_unlock(&iter
->mutex
);
3197 tracing_entries_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
,
3198 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
3200 struct trace_array
*tr
= filp
->private_data
;
3204 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
3205 if (!ring_buffer_expanded
)
3206 r
= sprintf(buf
, "%lu (expanded: %lu)\n",
3208 trace_buf_size
>> 10);
3210 r
= sprintf(buf
, "%lu\n", tr
->entries
>> 10);
3211 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
3213 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
, buf
, r
);
3217 tracing_entries_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
3218 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
3224 if (cnt
>= sizeof(buf
))
3227 if (copy_from_user(&buf
, ubuf
, cnt
))
3232 ret
= strict_strtoul(buf
, 10, &val
);
3236 /* must have at least 1 entry */
3240 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
3244 /* disable all cpu buffers */
3245 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu
) {
3246 if (global_trace
.data
[cpu
])
3247 atomic_inc(&global_trace
.data
[cpu
]->disabled
);
3248 if (max_tr
.data
[cpu
])
3249 atomic_inc(&max_tr
.data
[cpu
]->disabled
);
3252 /* value is in KB */
3255 if (val
!= global_trace
.entries
) {
3256 ret
= tracing_resize_ring_buffer(val
);
3265 /* If check pages failed, return ENOMEM */
3266 if (tracing_disabled
)
3269 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu
) {
3270 if (global_trace
.data
[cpu
])
3271 atomic_dec(&global_trace
.data
[cpu
]->disabled
);
3272 if (max_tr
.data
[cpu
])
3273 atomic_dec(&max_tr
.data
[cpu
]->disabled
);
3277 max_tr
.entries
= global_trace
.entries
;
3278 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
3283 static int mark_printk(const char *fmt
, ...)
3287 va_start(args
, fmt
);
3288 ret
= trace_vprintk(0, fmt
, args
);
3294 tracing_mark_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
3295 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*fpos
)
3300 if (tracing_disabled
)
3303 if (cnt
> TRACE_BUF_SIZE
)
3304 cnt
= TRACE_BUF_SIZE
;
3306 buf
= kmalloc(cnt
+ 1, GFP_KERNEL
);
3310 if (copy_from_user(buf
, ubuf
, cnt
)) {
3315 /* Cut from the first nil or newline. */
3317 end
= strchr(buf
, '\n');
3321 cnt
= mark_printk("%s\n", buf
);
3328 static const struct file_operations tracing_max_lat_fops
= {
3329 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
3330 .read
= tracing_max_lat_read
,
3331 .write
= tracing_max_lat_write
,
3334 static const struct file_operations tracing_ctrl_fops
= {
3335 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
3336 .read
= tracing_ctrl_read
,
3337 .write
= tracing_ctrl_write
,
3340 static const struct file_operations set_tracer_fops
= {
3341 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
3342 .read
= tracing_set_trace_read
,
3343 .write
= tracing_set_trace_write
,
3346 static const struct file_operations tracing_pipe_fops
= {
3347 .open
= tracing_open_pipe
,
3348 .poll
= tracing_poll_pipe
,
3349 .read
= tracing_read_pipe
,
3350 .splice_read
= tracing_splice_read_pipe
,
3351 .release
= tracing_release_pipe
,
3354 static const struct file_operations tracing_entries_fops
= {
3355 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
3356 .read
= tracing_entries_read
,
3357 .write
= tracing_entries_write
,
3360 static const struct file_operations tracing_mark_fops
= {
3361 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
3362 .write
= tracing_mark_write
,
3365 struct ftrace_buffer_info
{
3366 struct trace_array
*tr
;
3372 static int tracing_buffers_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*filp
)
3374 int cpu
= (int)(long)inode
->i_private
;
3375 struct ftrace_buffer_info
*info
;
3377 if (tracing_disabled
)
3380 info
= kzalloc(sizeof(*info
), GFP_KERNEL
);
3384 info
->tr
= &global_trace
;
3387 /* Force reading ring buffer for first read */
3388 info
->read
= (unsigned int)-1;
3390 filp
->private_data
= info
;
3392 return nonseekable_open(inode
, filp
);
3396 tracing_buffers_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
,
3397 size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
)
3399 struct ftrace_buffer_info
*info
= filp
->private_data
;
3408 info
->spare
= ring_buffer_alloc_read_page(info
->tr
->buffer
);
3412 /* Do we have previous read data to read? */
3413 if (info
->read
< PAGE_SIZE
)
3418 ret
= ring_buffer_read_page(info
->tr
->buffer
,
3425 pos
= ring_buffer_page_len(info
->spare
);
3427 if (pos
< PAGE_SIZE
)
3428 memset(info
->spare
+ pos
, 0, PAGE_SIZE
- pos
);
3431 size
= PAGE_SIZE
- info
->read
;
3435 ret
= copy_to_user(ubuf
, info
->spare
+ info
->read
, size
);
3446 static int tracing_buffers_release(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
3448 struct ftrace_buffer_info
*info
= file
->private_data
;
3451 ring_buffer_free_read_page(info
->tr
->buffer
, info
->spare
);
3458 struct ring_buffer
*buffer
;
3463 static void buffer_pipe_buf_release(struct pipe_inode_info
*pipe
,
3464 struct pipe_buffer
*buf
)
3466 struct buffer_ref
*ref
= (struct buffer_ref
*)buf
->private;
3471 ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref
->buffer
, ref
->page
);
3476 static int buffer_pipe_buf_steal(struct pipe_inode_info
*pipe
,
3477 struct pipe_buffer
*buf
)
3482 static void buffer_pipe_buf_get(struct pipe_inode_info
*pipe
,
3483 struct pipe_buffer
*buf
)
3485 struct buffer_ref
*ref
= (struct buffer_ref
*)buf
->private;
3490 /* Pipe buffer operations for a buffer. */
3491 static struct pipe_buf_operations buffer_pipe_buf_ops
= {
3493 .map
= generic_pipe_buf_map
,
3494 .unmap
= generic_pipe_buf_unmap
,
3495 .confirm
= generic_pipe_buf_confirm
,
3496 .release
= buffer_pipe_buf_release
,
3497 .steal
= buffer_pipe_buf_steal
,
3498 .get
= buffer_pipe_buf_get
,
3502 * Callback from splice_to_pipe(), if we need to release some pages
3503 * at the end of the spd in case we error'ed out in filling the pipe.
3505 static void buffer_spd_release(struct splice_pipe_desc
*spd
, unsigned int i
)
3507 struct buffer_ref
*ref
=
3508 (struct buffer_ref
*)spd
->partial
[i
].private;
3513 ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref
->buffer
, ref
->page
);
3515 spd
->partial
[i
].private = 0;
3519 tracing_buffers_splice_read(struct file
*file
, loff_t
*ppos
,
3520 struct pipe_inode_info
*pipe
, size_t len
,
3523 struct ftrace_buffer_info
*info
= file
->private_data
;
3524 struct partial_page partial
[PIPE_BUFFERS
];
3525 struct page
*pages
[PIPE_BUFFERS
];
3526 struct splice_pipe_desc spd
= {
3530 .ops
= &buffer_pipe_buf_ops
,
3531 .spd_release
= buffer_spd_release
,
3533 struct buffer_ref
*ref
;
3534 int entries
, size
, i
;
3537 if (*ppos
& (PAGE_SIZE
- 1)) {
3538 WARN_ONCE(1, "Ftrace: previous read must page-align\n");
3542 if (len
& (PAGE_SIZE
- 1)) {
3543 WARN_ONCE(1, "Ftrace: splice_read should page-align\n");
3544 if (len
< PAGE_SIZE
)
3549 entries
= ring_buffer_entries_cpu(info
->tr
->buffer
, info
->cpu
);
3551 for (i
= 0; i
< PIPE_BUFFERS
&& len
&& entries
; i
++, len
-= PAGE_SIZE
) {
3555 ref
= kzalloc(sizeof(*ref
), GFP_KERNEL
);
3560 ref
->buffer
= info
->tr
->buffer
;
3561 ref
->page
= ring_buffer_alloc_read_page(ref
->buffer
);
3567 r
= ring_buffer_read_page(ref
->buffer
, &ref
->page
,
3570 ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref
->buffer
,
3577 * zero out any left over data, this is going to
3580 size
= ring_buffer_page_len(ref
->page
);
3581 if (size
< PAGE_SIZE
)
3582 memset(ref
->page
+ size
, 0, PAGE_SIZE
- size
);
3584 page
= virt_to_page(ref
->page
);
3586 spd
.pages
[i
] = page
;
3587 spd
.partial
[i
].len
= PAGE_SIZE
;
3588 spd
.partial
[i
].offset
= 0;
3589 spd
.partial
[i
].private = (unsigned long)ref
;
3593 entries
= ring_buffer_entries_cpu(info
->tr
->buffer
, info
->cpu
);
3598 /* did we read anything? */
3599 if (!spd
.nr_pages
) {
3600 if (flags
& SPLICE_F_NONBLOCK
)
3608 ret
= splice_to_pipe(pipe
, &spd
);
3613 static const struct file_operations tracing_buffers_fops
= {
3614 .open
= tracing_buffers_open
,
3615 .read
= tracing_buffers_read
,
3616 .release
= tracing_buffers_release
,
3617 .splice_read
= tracing_buffers_splice_read
,
3618 .llseek
= no_llseek
,
3622 tracing_stats_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
,
3623 size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
)
3625 unsigned long cpu
= (unsigned long)filp
->private_data
;
3626 struct trace_array
*tr
= &global_trace
;
3627 struct trace_seq
*s
;
3630 s
= kmalloc(sizeof(*s
), GFP_KERNEL
);
3636 cnt
= ring_buffer_entries_cpu(tr
->buffer
, cpu
);
3637 trace_seq_printf(s
, "entries: %ld\n", cnt
);
3639 cnt
= ring_buffer_overrun_cpu(tr
->buffer
, cpu
);
3640 trace_seq_printf(s
, "overrun: %ld\n", cnt
);
3642 cnt
= ring_buffer_commit_overrun_cpu(tr
->buffer
, cpu
);
3643 trace_seq_printf(s
, "commit overrun: %ld\n", cnt
);
3645 cnt
= ring_buffer_nmi_dropped_cpu(tr
->buffer
, cpu
);
3646 trace_seq_printf(s
, "nmi dropped: %ld\n", cnt
);
3648 count
= simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, count
, ppos
, s
->buffer
, s
->len
);
3655 static const struct file_operations tracing_stats_fops
= {
3656 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
3657 .read
= tracing_stats_read
,
3660 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
3662 int __weak
ftrace_arch_read_dyn_info(char *buf
, int size
)
3668 tracing_read_dyn_info(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
,
3669 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
3671 static char ftrace_dyn_info_buffer
[1024];
3672 static DEFINE_MUTEX(dyn_info_mutex
);
3673 unsigned long *p
= filp
->private_data
;
3674 char *buf
= ftrace_dyn_info_buffer
;
3675 int size
= ARRAY_SIZE(ftrace_dyn_info_buffer
);
3678 mutex_lock(&dyn_info_mutex
);
3679 r
= sprintf(buf
, "%ld ", *p
);
3681 r
+= ftrace_arch_read_dyn_info(buf
+r
, (size
-1)-r
);
3684 r
= simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
, buf
, r
);
3686 mutex_unlock(&dyn_info_mutex
);
3691 static const struct file_operations tracing_dyn_info_fops
= {
3692 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
3693 .read
= tracing_read_dyn_info
,
3697 static struct dentry
*d_tracer
;
3699 struct dentry
*tracing_init_dentry(void)
3706 if (!debugfs_initialized())
3709 d_tracer
= debugfs_create_dir("tracing", NULL
);
3711 if (!d_tracer
&& !once
) {
3713 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs directory 'tracing'\n");
3720 static struct dentry
*d_percpu
;
3722 struct dentry
*tracing_dentry_percpu(void)
3725 struct dentry
*d_tracer
;
3730 d_tracer
= tracing_init_dentry();
3735 d_percpu
= debugfs_create_dir("per_cpu", d_tracer
);
3737 if (!d_percpu
&& !once
) {
3739 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs directory 'per_cpu'\n");
3746 static void tracing_init_debugfs_percpu(long cpu
)
3748 struct dentry
*d_percpu
= tracing_dentry_percpu();
3749 struct dentry
*d_cpu
;
3750 /* strlen(cpu) + MAX(log10(cpu)) + '\0' */
3753 if (cpu
> 999 || cpu
< 0)
3756 sprintf(cpu_dir
, "cpu%ld", cpu
);
3757 d_cpu
= debugfs_create_dir(cpu_dir
, d_percpu
);
3759 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs '%s' entry\n", cpu_dir
);
3763 /* per cpu trace_pipe */
3764 trace_create_file("trace_pipe", 0444, d_cpu
,
3765 (void *) cpu
, &tracing_pipe_fops
);
3768 trace_create_file("trace", 0644, d_cpu
,
3769 (void *) cpu
, &tracing_fops
);
3771 trace_create_file("trace_pipe_raw", 0444, d_cpu
,
3772 (void *) cpu
, &tracing_buffers_fops
);
3774 trace_create_file("stats", 0444, d_cpu
,
3775 (void *) cpu
, &tracing_stats_fops
);
3778 #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SELFTEST
3779 /* Let selftest have access to static functions in this file */
3780 #include "trace_selftest.c"
3783 struct trace_option_dentry
{
3784 struct tracer_opt
*opt
;
3785 struct tracer_flags
*flags
;
3786 struct dentry
*entry
;
3790 trace_options_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
, size_t cnt
,
3793 struct trace_option_dentry
*topt
= filp
->private_data
;
3796 if (topt
->flags
->val
& topt
->opt
->bit
)
3801 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
, buf
, 2);
3805 trace_options_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
, size_t cnt
,
3808 struct trace_option_dentry
*topt
= filp
->private_data
;
3813 if (cnt
>= sizeof(buf
))
3816 if (copy_from_user(&buf
, ubuf
, cnt
))
3821 ret
= strict_strtoul(buf
, 10, &val
);
3828 /* do nothing if already cleared */
3829 if (!(topt
->flags
->val
& topt
->opt
->bit
))
3832 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
3833 if (current_trace
->set_flag
)
3834 ret
= current_trace
->set_flag(topt
->flags
->val
,
3836 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
3839 topt
->flags
->val
&= ~topt
->opt
->bit
;
3842 /* do nothing if already set */
3843 if (topt
->flags
->val
& topt
->opt
->bit
)
3846 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
3847 if (current_trace
->set_flag
)
3848 ret
= current_trace
->set_flag(topt
->flags
->val
,
3850 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
3853 topt
->flags
->val
|= topt
->opt
->bit
;
3866 static const struct file_operations trace_options_fops
= {
3867 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
3868 .read
= trace_options_read
,
3869 .write
= trace_options_write
,
3873 trace_options_core_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
, size_t cnt
,
3876 long index
= (long)filp
->private_data
;
3879 if (trace_flags
& (1 << index
))
3884 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
, buf
, 2);
3888 trace_options_core_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
, size_t cnt
,
3891 long index
= (long)filp
->private_data
;
3896 if (cnt
>= sizeof(buf
))
3899 if (copy_from_user(&buf
, ubuf
, cnt
))
3904 ret
= strict_strtoul(buf
, 10, &val
);
3910 trace_flags
&= ~(1 << index
);
3913 trace_flags
|= 1 << index
;
3925 static const struct file_operations trace_options_core_fops
= {
3926 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
3927 .read
= trace_options_core_read
,
3928 .write
= trace_options_core_write
,
3931 struct dentry
*trace_create_file(const char *name
,
3933 struct dentry
*parent
,
3935 const struct file_operations
*fops
)
3939 ret
= debugfs_create_file(name
, mode
, parent
, data
, fops
);
3941 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs '%s' entry\n", name
);
3947 static struct dentry
*trace_options_init_dentry(void)
3949 struct dentry
*d_tracer
;
3950 static struct dentry
*t_options
;
3955 d_tracer
= tracing_init_dentry();
3959 t_options
= debugfs_create_dir("options", d_tracer
);
3961 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs directory 'options'\n");
3969 create_trace_option_file(struct trace_option_dentry
*topt
,
3970 struct tracer_flags
*flags
,
3971 struct tracer_opt
*opt
)
3973 struct dentry
*t_options
;
3975 t_options
= trace_options_init_dentry();
3979 topt
->flags
= flags
;
3982 topt
->entry
= trace_create_file(opt
->name
, 0644, t_options
, topt
,
3983 &trace_options_fops
);
3987 static struct trace_option_dentry
*
3988 create_trace_option_files(struct tracer
*tracer
)
3990 struct trace_option_dentry
*topts
;
3991 struct tracer_flags
*flags
;
3992 struct tracer_opt
*opts
;
3998 flags
= tracer
->flags
;
4000 if (!flags
|| !flags
->opts
)
4005 for (cnt
= 0; opts
[cnt
].name
; cnt
++)
4008 topts
= kcalloc(cnt
+ 1, sizeof(*topts
), GFP_KERNEL
);
4012 for (cnt
= 0; opts
[cnt
].name
; cnt
++)
4013 create_trace_option_file(&topts
[cnt
], flags
,
4020 destroy_trace_option_files(struct trace_option_dentry
*topts
)
4027 for (cnt
= 0; topts
[cnt
].opt
; cnt
++) {
4028 if (topts
[cnt
].entry
)
4029 debugfs_remove(topts
[cnt
].entry
);
4035 static struct dentry
*
4036 create_trace_option_core_file(const char *option
, long index
)
4038 struct dentry
*t_options
;
4040 t_options
= trace_options_init_dentry();
4044 return trace_create_file(option
, 0644, t_options
, (void *)index
,
4045 &trace_options_core_fops
);
4048 static __init
void create_trace_options_dir(void)
4050 struct dentry
*t_options
;
4053 t_options
= trace_options_init_dentry();
4057 for (i
= 0; trace_options
[i
]; i
++)
4058 create_trace_option_core_file(trace_options
[i
], i
);
4061 static __init
int tracer_init_debugfs(void)
4063 struct dentry
*d_tracer
;
4066 d_tracer
= tracing_init_dentry();
4068 trace_create_file("tracing_enabled", 0644, d_tracer
,
4069 &global_trace
, &tracing_ctrl_fops
);
4071 trace_create_file("trace_options", 0644, d_tracer
,
4072 NULL
, &tracing_iter_fops
);
4074 trace_create_file("tracing_cpumask", 0644, d_tracer
,
4075 NULL
, &tracing_cpumask_fops
);
4077 trace_create_file("trace", 0644, d_tracer
,
4078 (void *) TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU
, &tracing_fops
);
4080 trace_create_file("available_tracers", 0444, d_tracer
,
4081 &global_trace
, &show_traces_fops
);
4083 trace_create_file("current_tracer", 0644, d_tracer
,
4084 &global_trace
, &set_tracer_fops
);
4086 trace_create_file("tracing_max_latency", 0644, d_tracer
,
4087 &tracing_max_latency
, &tracing_max_lat_fops
);
4089 trace_create_file("tracing_thresh", 0644, d_tracer
,
4090 &tracing_thresh
, &tracing_max_lat_fops
);
4092 trace_create_file("README", 0444, d_tracer
,
4093 NULL
, &tracing_readme_fops
);
4095 trace_create_file("trace_pipe", 0444, d_tracer
,
4096 (void *) TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU
, &tracing_pipe_fops
);
4098 trace_create_file("buffer_size_kb", 0644, d_tracer
,
4099 &global_trace
, &tracing_entries_fops
);
4101 trace_create_file("trace_marker", 0220, d_tracer
,
4102 NULL
, &tracing_mark_fops
);
4104 trace_create_file("saved_cmdlines", 0444, d_tracer
,
4105 NULL
, &tracing_saved_cmdlines_fops
);
4107 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
4108 trace_create_file("dyn_ftrace_total_info", 0444, d_tracer
,
4109 &ftrace_update_tot_cnt
, &tracing_dyn_info_fops
);
4111 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSPROF_TRACER
4112 init_tracer_sysprof_debugfs(d_tracer
);
4115 create_trace_options_dir();
4117 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu
)
4118 tracing_init_debugfs_percpu(cpu
);
4123 static int trace_panic_handler(struct notifier_block
*this,
4124 unsigned long event
, void *unused
)
4126 if (ftrace_dump_on_oops
)
4131 static struct notifier_block trace_panic_notifier
= {
4132 .notifier_call
= trace_panic_handler
,
4134 .priority
= 150 /* priority: INT_MAX >= x >= 0 */
4137 static int trace_die_handler(struct notifier_block
*self
,
4143 if (ftrace_dump_on_oops
)
4152 static struct notifier_block trace_die_notifier
= {
4153 .notifier_call
= trace_die_handler
,
4158 * printk is set to max of 1024, we really don't need it that big.
4159 * Nothing should be printing 1000 characters anyway.
4161 #define TRACE_MAX_PRINT 1000
4164 * Define here KERN_TRACE so that we have one place to modify
4165 * it if we decide to change what log level the ftrace dump
4168 #define KERN_TRACE KERN_EMERG
4171 trace_printk_seq(struct trace_seq
*s
)
4173 /* Probably should print a warning here. */
4177 /* should be zero ended, but we are paranoid. */
4178 s
->buffer
[s
->len
] = 0;
4180 printk(KERN_TRACE
"%s", s
->buffer
);
4185 static void __ftrace_dump(bool disable_tracing
)
4187 static raw_spinlock_t ftrace_dump_lock
=
4188 (raw_spinlock_t
)__RAW_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED
;
4189 /* use static because iter can be a bit big for the stack */
4190 static struct trace_iterator iter
;
4191 unsigned int old_userobj
;
4192 static int dump_ran
;
4193 unsigned long flags
;
4197 local_irq_save(flags
);
4198 __raw_spin_lock(&ftrace_dump_lock
);
4206 if (disable_tracing
)
4209 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu
) {
4210 atomic_inc(&global_trace
.data
[cpu
]->disabled
);
4213 old_userobj
= trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_SYM_USEROBJ
;
4215 /* don't look at user memory in panic mode */
4216 trace_flags
&= ~TRACE_ITER_SYM_USEROBJ
;
4218 printk(KERN_TRACE
"Dumping ftrace buffer:\n");
4220 /* Simulate the iterator */
4221 iter
.tr
= &global_trace
;
4222 iter
.trace
= current_trace
;
4223 iter
.cpu_file
= TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU
;
4226 * We need to stop all tracing on all CPUS to read the
4227 * the next buffer. This is a bit expensive, but is
4228 * not done often. We fill all what we can read,
4229 * and then release the locks again.
4232 while (!trace_empty(&iter
)) {
4235 printk(KERN_TRACE
"---------------------------------\n");
4239 /* reset all but tr, trace, and overruns */
4240 memset(&iter
.seq
, 0,
4241 sizeof(struct trace_iterator
) -
4242 offsetof(struct trace_iterator
, seq
));
4243 iter
.iter_flags
|= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT
;
4246 if (find_next_entry_inc(&iter
) != NULL
) {
4247 print_trace_line(&iter
);
4248 trace_consume(&iter
);
4251 trace_printk_seq(&iter
.seq
);
4255 printk(KERN_TRACE
" (ftrace buffer empty)\n");
4257 printk(KERN_TRACE
"---------------------------------\n");
4259 /* Re-enable tracing if requested */
4260 if (!disable_tracing
) {
4261 trace_flags
|= old_userobj
;
4263 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu
) {
4264 atomic_dec(&global_trace
.data
[cpu
]->disabled
);
4270 __raw_spin_unlock(&ftrace_dump_lock
);
4271 local_irq_restore(flags
);
4274 /* By default: disable tracing after the dump */
4275 void ftrace_dump(void)
4277 __ftrace_dump(true);
4280 __init
static int tracer_alloc_buffers(void)
4282 struct trace_array_cpu
*data
;
4287 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_buffer_mask
, GFP_KERNEL
))
4290 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_cpumask
, GFP_KERNEL
))
4291 goto out_free_buffer_mask
;
4293 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_reader_cpumask
, GFP_KERNEL
))
4294 goto out_free_tracing_cpumask
;
4296 /* To save memory, keep the ring buffer size to its minimum */
4297 if (ring_buffer_expanded
)
4298 ring_buf_size
= trace_buf_size
;
4302 cpumask_copy(tracing_buffer_mask
, cpu_possible_mask
);
4303 cpumask_copy(tracing_cpumask
, cpu_all_mask
);
4304 cpumask_clear(tracing_reader_cpumask
);
4306 /* TODO: make the number of buffers hot pluggable with CPUS */
4307 global_trace
.buffer
= ring_buffer_alloc(ring_buf_size
,
4308 TRACE_BUFFER_FLAGS
);
4309 if (!global_trace
.buffer
) {
4310 printk(KERN_ERR
"tracer: failed to allocate ring buffer!\n");
4312 goto out_free_cpumask
;
4314 global_trace
.entries
= ring_buffer_size(global_trace
.buffer
);
4317 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4318 max_tr
.buffer
= ring_buffer_alloc(ring_buf_size
,
4319 TRACE_BUFFER_FLAGS
);
4320 if (!max_tr
.buffer
) {
4321 printk(KERN_ERR
"tracer: failed to allocate max ring buffer!\n");
4323 ring_buffer_free(global_trace
.buffer
);
4324 goto out_free_cpumask
;
4326 max_tr
.entries
= ring_buffer_size(max_tr
.buffer
);
4327 WARN_ON(max_tr
.entries
!= global_trace
.entries
);
4330 /* Allocate the first page for all buffers */
4331 for_each_tracing_cpu(i
) {
4332 data
= global_trace
.data
[i
] = &per_cpu(global_trace_cpu
, i
);
4333 max_tr
.data
[i
] = &per_cpu(max_data
, i
);
4336 trace_init_cmdlines();
4338 register_tracer(&nop_trace
);
4339 current_trace
= &nop_trace
;
4340 #ifdef CONFIG_BOOT_TRACER
4341 register_tracer(&boot_tracer
);
4343 /* All seems OK, enable tracing */
4344 tracing_disabled
= 0;
4346 atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list
,
4347 &trace_panic_notifier
);
4349 register_die_notifier(&trace_die_notifier
);
4354 free_cpumask_var(tracing_reader_cpumask
);
4355 out_free_tracing_cpumask
:
4356 free_cpumask_var(tracing_cpumask
);
4357 out_free_buffer_mask
:
4358 free_cpumask_var(tracing_buffer_mask
);
4363 __init
static int clear_boot_tracer(void)
4366 * The default tracer at boot buffer is an init section.
4367 * This function is called in lateinit. If we did not
4368 * find the boot tracer, then clear it out, to prevent
4369 * later registration from accessing the buffer that is
4370 * about to be freed.
4372 if (!default_bootup_tracer
)
4375 printk(KERN_INFO
"ftrace bootup tracer '%s' not registered.\n",
4376 default_bootup_tracer
);
4377 default_bootup_tracer
= NULL
;
4382 early_initcall(tracer_alloc_buffers
);
4383 fs_initcall(tracer_init_debugfs
);
4384 late_initcall(clear_boot_tracer
);