2 * Simple NUMA memory policy for the Linux kernel.
4 * Copyright 2003,2004 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs.
5 * (C) Copyright 2005 Christoph Lameter, Silicon Graphics, Inc.
6 * Subject to the GNU Public License, version 2.
8 * NUMA policy allows the user to give hints in which node(s) memory should
11 * Support four policies per VMA and per process:
13 * The VMA policy has priority over the process policy for a page fault.
15 * interleave Allocate memory interleaved over a set of nodes,
16 * with normal fallback if it fails.
17 * For VMA based allocations this interleaves based on the
18 * offset into the backing object or offset into the mapping
19 * for anonymous memory. For process policy an process counter
22 * bind Only allocate memory on a specific set of nodes,
24 * FIXME: memory is allocated starting with the first node
25 * to the last. It would be better if bind would truly restrict
26 * the allocation to memory nodes instead
28 * preferred Try a specific node first before normal fallback.
29 * As a special case node -1 here means do the allocation
30 * on the local CPU. This is normally identical to default,
31 * but useful to set in a VMA when you have a non default
34 * default Allocate on the local node first, or when on a VMA
35 * use the process policy. This is what Linux always did
36 * in a NUMA aware kernel and still does by, ahem, default.
38 * The process policy is applied for most non interrupt memory allocations
39 * in that process' context. Interrupts ignore the policies and always
40 * try to allocate on the local CPU. The VMA policy is only applied for memory
41 * allocations for a VMA in the VM.
43 * Currently there are a few corner cases in swapping where the policy
44 * is not applied, but the majority should be handled. When process policy
45 * is used it is not remembered over swap outs/swap ins.
47 * Only the highest zone in the zone hierarchy gets policied. Allocations
48 * requesting a lower zone just use default policy. This implies that
49 * on systems with highmem kernel lowmem allocation don't get policied.
50 * Same with GFP_DMA allocations.
52 * For shmfs/tmpfs/hugetlbfs shared memory the policy is shared between
53 * all users and remembered even when nobody has memory mapped.
57 fix mmap readahead to honour policy and enable policy for any page cache
59 statistics for bigpages
60 global policy for page cache? currently it uses process policy. Requires
62 handle mremap for shared memory (currently ignored for the policy)
64 make bind policy root only? It can trigger oom much faster and the
65 kernel is not always grateful with that.
66 could replace all the switch()es with a mempolicy_ops structure.
69 #include <linux/mempolicy.h>
71 #include <linux/highmem.h>
72 #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
73 #include <linux/kernel.h>
74 #include <linux/sched.h>
76 #include <linux/nodemask.h>
77 #include <linux/cpuset.h>
78 #include <linux/gfp.h>
79 #include <linux/slab.h>
80 #include <linux/string.h>
81 #include <linux/module.h>
82 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
83 #include <linux/init.h>
84 #include <linux/compat.h>
85 #include <linux/mempolicy.h>
86 #include <linux/swap.h>
87 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
88 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
89 #include <linux/migrate.h>
91 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
92 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
95 #define MPOL_MF_DISCONTIG_OK (MPOL_MF_INTERNAL << 0) /* Skip checks for continuous vmas */
96 #define MPOL_MF_INVERT (MPOL_MF_INTERNAL << 1) /* Invert check for nodemask */
97 #define MPOL_MF_STATS (MPOL_MF_INTERNAL << 2) /* Gather statistics */
99 static struct kmem_cache
*policy_cache
;
100 static struct kmem_cache
*sn_cache
;
102 #define PDprintk(fmt...)
104 /* Highest zone. An specific allocation for a zone below that is not
106 int policy_zone
= ZONE_DMA
;
108 struct mempolicy default_policy
= {
109 .refcnt
= ATOMIC_INIT(1), /* never free it */
110 .policy
= MPOL_DEFAULT
,
113 /* Do sanity checking on a policy */
114 static int mpol_check_policy(int mode
, nodemask_t
*nodes
)
116 int empty
= nodes_empty(*nodes
);
124 case MPOL_INTERLEAVE
:
125 /* Preferred will only use the first bit, but allow
131 return nodes_subset(*nodes
, node_online_map
) ? 0 : -EINVAL
;
134 /* Generate a custom zonelist for the BIND policy. */
135 static struct zonelist
*bind_zonelist(nodemask_t
*nodes
)
140 max
= 1 + MAX_NR_ZONES
* nodes_weight(*nodes
);
141 zl
= kmalloc(sizeof(struct zone
*) * max
, GFP_KERNEL
);
145 /* First put in the highest zones from all nodes, then all the next
146 lower zones etc. Avoid empty zones because the memory allocator
147 doesn't like them. If you implement node hot removal you
149 for (k
= policy_zone
; k
>= 0; k
--) {
150 for_each_node_mask(nd
, *nodes
) {
151 struct zone
*z
= &NODE_DATA(nd
)->node_zones
[k
];
152 if (z
->present_pages
> 0)
153 zl
->zones
[num
++] = z
;
156 zl
->zones
[num
] = NULL
;
160 /* Create a new policy */
161 static struct mempolicy
*mpol_new(int mode
, nodemask_t
*nodes
)
163 struct mempolicy
*policy
;
165 PDprintk("setting mode %d nodes[0] %lx\n", mode
, nodes_addr(*nodes
)[0]);
166 if (mode
== MPOL_DEFAULT
)
168 policy
= kmem_cache_alloc(policy_cache
, GFP_KERNEL
);
170 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
171 atomic_set(&policy
->refcnt
, 1);
173 case MPOL_INTERLEAVE
:
174 policy
->v
.nodes
= *nodes
;
175 if (nodes_weight(*nodes
) == 0) {
176 kmem_cache_free(policy_cache
, policy
);
177 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL
);
181 policy
->v
.preferred_node
= first_node(*nodes
);
182 if (policy
->v
.preferred_node
>= MAX_NUMNODES
)
183 policy
->v
.preferred_node
= -1;
186 policy
->v
.zonelist
= bind_zonelist(nodes
);
187 if (policy
->v
.zonelist
== NULL
) {
188 kmem_cache_free(policy_cache
, policy
);
189 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
193 policy
->policy
= mode
;
194 policy
->cpuset_mems_allowed
= cpuset_mems_allowed(current
);
198 static void gather_stats(struct page
*, void *, int pte_dirty
);
199 static void migrate_page_add(struct page
*page
, struct list_head
*pagelist
,
200 unsigned long flags
);
202 /* Scan through pages checking if pages follow certain conditions. */
203 static int check_pte_range(struct vm_area_struct
*vma
, pmd_t
*pmd
,
204 unsigned long addr
, unsigned long end
,
205 const nodemask_t
*nodes
, unsigned long flags
,
212 orig_pte
= pte
= pte_offset_map_lock(vma
->vm_mm
, pmd
, addr
, &ptl
);
217 if (!pte_present(*pte
))
219 page
= vm_normal_page(vma
, addr
, *pte
);
223 * The check for PageReserved here is important to avoid
224 * handling zero pages and other pages that may have been
225 * marked special by the system.
227 * If the PageReserved would not be checked here then f.e.
228 * the location of the zero page could have an influence
229 * on MPOL_MF_STRICT, zero pages would be counted for
230 * the per node stats, and there would be useless attempts
231 * to put zero pages on the migration list.
233 if (PageReserved(page
))
235 nid
= page_to_nid(page
);
236 if (node_isset(nid
, *nodes
) == !!(flags
& MPOL_MF_INVERT
))
239 if (flags
& MPOL_MF_STATS
)
240 gather_stats(page
, private, pte_dirty(*pte
));
241 else if (flags
& (MPOL_MF_MOVE
| MPOL_MF_MOVE_ALL
))
242 migrate_page_add(page
, private, flags
);
245 } while (pte
++, addr
+= PAGE_SIZE
, addr
!= end
);
246 pte_unmap_unlock(orig_pte
, ptl
);
250 static inline int check_pmd_range(struct vm_area_struct
*vma
, pud_t
*pud
,
251 unsigned long addr
, unsigned long end
,
252 const nodemask_t
*nodes
, unsigned long flags
,
258 pmd
= pmd_offset(pud
, addr
);
260 next
= pmd_addr_end(addr
, end
);
261 if (pmd_none_or_clear_bad(pmd
))
263 if (check_pte_range(vma
, pmd
, addr
, next
, nodes
,
266 } while (pmd
++, addr
= next
, addr
!= end
);
270 static inline int check_pud_range(struct vm_area_struct
*vma
, pgd_t
*pgd
,
271 unsigned long addr
, unsigned long end
,
272 const nodemask_t
*nodes
, unsigned long flags
,
278 pud
= pud_offset(pgd
, addr
);
280 next
= pud_addr_end(addr
, end
);
281 if (pud_none_or_clear_bad(pud
))
283 if (check_pmd_range(vma
, pud
, addr
, next
, nodes
,
286 } while (pud
++, addr
= next
, addr
!= end
);
290 static inline int check_pgd_range(struct vm_area_struct
*vma
,
291 unsigned long addr
, unsigned long end
,
292 const nodemask_t
*nodes
, unsigned long flags
,
298 pgd
= pgd_offset(vma
->vm_mm
, addr
);
300 next
= pgd_addr_end(addr
, end
);
301 if (pgd_none_or_clear_bad(pgd
))
303 if (check_pud_range(vma
, pgd
, addr
, next
, nodes
,
306 } while (pgd
++, addr
= next
, addr
!= end
);
310 /* Check if a vma is migratable */
311 static inline int vma_migratable(struct vm_area_struct
*vma
)
313 if (vma
->vm_flags
& (
314 VM_LOCKED
|VM_IO
|VM_HUGETLB
|VM_PFNMAP
|VM_RESERVED
))
320 * Check if all pages in a range are on a set of nodes.
321 * If pagelist != NULL then isolate pages from the LRU and
322 * put them on the pagelist.
324 static struct vm_area_struct
*
325 check_range(struct mm_struct
*mm
, unsigned long start
, unsigned long end
,
326 const nodemask_t
*nodes
, unsigned long flags
, void *private)
329 struct vm_area_struct
*first
, *vma
, *prev
;
331 if (flags
& (MPOL_MF_MOVE
| MPOL_MF_MOVE_ALL
)) {
333 err
= migrate_prep();
338 first
= find_vma(mm
, start
);
340 return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT
);
342 for (vma
= first
; vma
&& vma
->vm_start
< end
; vma
= vma
->vm_next
) {
343 if (!(flags
& MPOL_MF_DISCONTIG_OK
)) {
344 if (!vma
->vm_next
&& vma
->vm_end
< end
)
345 return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT
);
346 if (prev
&& prev
->vm_end
< vma
->vm_start
)
347 return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT
);
349 if (!is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma
) &&
350 ((flags
& MPOL_MF_STRICT
) ||
351 ((flags
& (MPOL_MF_MOVE
| MPOL_MF_MOVE_ALL
)) &&
352 vma_migratable(vma
)))) {
353 unsigned long endvma
= vma
->vm_end
;
357 if (vma
->vm_start
> start
)
358 start
= vma
->vm_start
;
359 err
= check_pgd_range(vma
, start
, endvma
, nodes
,
362 first
= ERR_PTR(err
);
371 /* Apply policy to a single VMA */
372 static int policy_vma(struct vm_area_struct
*vma
, struct mempolicy
*new)
375 struct mempolicy
*old
= vma
->vm_policy
;
377 PDprintk("vma %lx-%lx/%lx vm_ops %p vm_file %p set_policy %p\n",
378 vma
->vm_start
, vma
->vm_end
, vma
->vm_pgoff
,
379 vma
->vm_ops
, vma
->vm_file
,
380 vma
->vm_ops
? vma
->vm_ops
->set_policy
: NULL
);
382 if (vma
->vm_ops
&& vma
->vm_ops
->set_policy
)
383 err
= vma
->vm_ops
->set_policy(vma
, new);
386 vma
->vm_policy
= new;
392 /* Step 2: apply policy to a range and do splits. */
393 static int mbind_range(struct vm_area_struct
*vma
, unsigned long start
,
394 unsigned long end
, struct mempolicy
*new)
396 struct vm_area_struct
*next
;
400 for (; vma
&& vma
->vm_start
< end
; vma
= next
) {
402 if (vma
->vm_start
< start
)
403 err
= split_vma(vma
->vm_mm
, vma
, start
, 1);
404 if (!err
&& vma
->vm_end
> end
)
405 err
= split_vma(vma
->vm_mm
, vma
, end
, 0);
407 err
= policy_vma(vma
, new);
414 static int contextualize_policy(int mode
, nodemask_t
*nodes
)
419 cpuset_update_task_memory_state();
420 if (!cpuset_nodes_subset_current_mems_allowed(*nodes
))
422 return mpol_check_policy(mode
, nodes
);
425 /* Set the process memory policy */
426 long do_set_mempolicy(int mode
, nodemask_t
*nodes
)
428 struct mempolicy
*new;
430 if (contextualize_policy(mode
, nodes
))
432 new = mpol_new(mode
, nodes
);
435 mpol_free(current
->mempolicy
);
436 current
->mempolicy
= new;
437 if (new && new->policy
== MPOL_INTERLEAVE
)
438 current
->il_next
= first_node(new->v
.nodes
);
442 /* Fill a zone bitmap for a policy */
443 static void get_zonemask(struct mempolicy
*p
, nodemask_t
*nodes
)
450 for (i
= 0; p
->v
.zonelist
->zones
[i
]; i
++)
451 node_set(p
->v
.zonelist
->zones
[i
]->zone_pgdat
->node_id
,
456 case MPOL_INTERLEAVE
:
460 /* or use current node instead of online map? */
461 if (p
->v
.preferred_node
< 0)
462 *nodes
= node_online_map
;
464 node_set(p
->v
.preferred_node
, *nodes
);
471 static int lookup_node(struct mm_struct
*mm
, unsigned long addr
)
476 err
= get_user_pages(current
, mm
, addr
& PAGE_MASK
, 1, 0, 0, &p
, NULL
);
478 err
= page_to_nid(p
);
484 /* Retrieve NUMA policy */
485 long do_get_mempolicy(int *policy
, nodemask_t
*nmask
,
486 unsigned long addr
, unsigned long flags
)
489 struct mm_struct
*mm
= current
->mm
;
490 struct vm_area_struct
*vma
= NULL
;
491 struct mempolicy
*pol
= current
->mempolicy
;
493 cpuset_update_task_memory_state();
494 if (flags
& ~(unsigned long)(MPOL_F_NODE
|MPOL_F_ADDR
))
496 if (flags
& MPOL_F_ADDR
) {
497 down_read(&mm
->mmap_sem
);
498 vma
= find_vma_intersection(mm
, addr
, addr
+1);
500 up_read(&mm
->mmap_sem
);
503 if (vma
->vm_ops
&& vma
->vm_ops
->get_policy
)
504 pol
= vma
->vm_ops
->get_policy(vma
, addr
);
506 pol
= vma
->vm_policy
;
511 pol
= &default_policy
;
513 if (flags
& MPOL_F_NODE
) {
514 if (flags
& MPOL_F_ADDR
) {
515 err
= lookup_node(mm
, addr
);
519 } else if (pol
== current
->mempolicy
&&
520 pol
->policy
== MPOL_INTERLEAVE
) {
521 *policy
= current
->il_next
;
527 *policy
= pol
->policy
;
530 up_read(¤t
->mm
->mmap_sem
);
536 get_zonemask(pol
, nmask
);
540 up_read(¤t
->mm
->mmap_sem
);
544 #ifdef CONFIG_MIGRATION
548 static void migrate_page_add(struct page
*page
, struct list_head
*pagelist
,
552 * Avoid migrating a page that is shared with others.
554 if ((flags
& MPOL_MF_MOVE_ALL
) || page_mapcount(page
) == 1)
555 isolate_lru_page(page
, pagelist
);
559 * Migrate pages from one node to a target node.
560 * Returns error or the number of pages not migrated.
562 int migrate_to_node(struct mm_struct
*mm
, int source
, int dest
, int flags
)
569 node_set(source
, nmask
);
571 check_range(mm
, mm
->mmap
->vm_start
, TASK_SIZE
, &nmask
,
572 flags
| MPOL_MF_DISCONTIG_OK
, &pagelist
);
574 if (!list_empty(&pagelist
)) {
575 err
= migrate_pages_to(&pagelist
, NULL
, dest
);
576 if (!list_empty(&pagelist
))
577 putback_lru_pages(&pagelist
);
583 * Move pages between the two nodesets so as to preserve the physical
584 * layout as much as possible.
586 * Returns the number of page that could not be moved.
588 int do_migrate_pages(struct mm_struct
*mm
,
589 const nodemask_t
*from_nodes
, const nodemask_t
*to_nodes
, int flags
)
596 down_read(&mm
->mmap_sem
);
599 * Find a 'source' bit set in 'tmp' whose corresponding 'dest'
600 * bit in 'to' is not also set in 'tmp'. Clear the found 'source'
601 * bit in 'tmp', and return that <source, dest> pair for migration.
602 * The pair of nodemasks 'to' and 'from' define the map.
604 * If no pair of bits is found that way, fallback to picking some
605 * pair of 'source' and 'dest' bits that are not the same. If the
606 * 'source' and 'dest' bits are the same, this represents a node
607 * that will be migrating to itself, so no pages need move.
609 * If no bits are left in 'tmp', or if all remaining bits left
610 * in 'tmp' correspond to the same bit in 'to', return false
611 * (nothing left to migrate).
613 * This lets us pick a pair of nodes to migrate between, such that
614 * if possible the dest node is not already occupied by some other
615 * source node, minimizing the risk of overloading the memory on a
616 * node that would happen if we migrated incoming memory to a node
617 * before migrating outgoing memory source that same node.
619 * A single scan of tmp is sufficient. As we go, we remember the
620 * most recent <s, d> pair that moved (s != d). If we find a pair
621 * that not only moved, but what's better, moved to an empty slot
622 * (d is not set in tmp), then we break out then, with that pair.
623 * Otherwise when we finish scannng from_tmp, we at least have the
624 * most recent <s, d> pair that moved. If we get all the way through
625 * the scan of tmp without finding any node that moved, much less
626 * moved to an empty node, then there is nothing left worth migrating.
630 while (!nodes_empty(tmp
)) {
635 for_each_node_mask(s
, tmp
) {
636 d
= node_remap(s
, *from_nodes
, *to_nodes
);
640 source
= s
; /* Node moved. Memorize */
643 /* dest not in remaining from nodes? */
644 if (!node_isset(dest
, tmp
))
650 node_clear(source
, tmp
);
651 err
= migrate_to_node(mm
, source
, dest
, flags
);
658 up_read(&mm
->mmap_sem
);
667 static void migrate_page_add(struct page
*page
, struct list_head
*pagelist
,
672 int do_migrate_pages(struct mm_struct
*mm
,
673 const nodemask_t
*from_nodes
, const nodemask_t
*to_nodes
, int flags
)
679 long do_mbind(unsigned long start
, unsigned long len
,
680 unsigned long mode
, nodemask_t
*nmask
, unsigned long flags
)
682 struct vm_area_struct
*vma
;
683 struct mm_struct
*mm
= current
->mm
;
684 struct mempolicy
*new;
689 if ((flags
& ~(unsigned long)(MPOL_MF_STRICT
|
690 MPOL_MF_MOVE
| MPOL_MF_MOVE_ALL
))
693 if ((flags
& MPOL_MF_MOVE_ALL
) && !capable(CAP_SYS_NICE
))
696 if (start
& ~PAGE_MASK
)
699 if (mode
== MPOL_DEFAULT
)
700 flags
&= ~MPOL_MF_STRICT
;
702 len
= (len
+ PAGE_SIZE
- 1) & PAGE_MASK
;
710 if (mpol_check_policy(mode
, nmask
))
713 new = mpol_new(mode
, nmask
);
718 * If we are using the default policy then operation
719 * on discontinuous address spaces is okay after all
722 flags
|= MPOL_MF_DISCONTIG_OK
;
724 PDprintk("mbind %lx-%lx mode:%ld nodes:%lx\n",start
,start
+len
,
725 mode
,nodes_addr(nodes
)[0]);
727 down_write(&mm
->mmap_sem
);
728 vma
= check_range(mm
, start
, end
, nmask
,
729 flags
| MPOL_MF_INVERT
, &pagelist
);
735 err
= mbind_range(vma
, start
, end
, new);
737 if (!list_empty(&pagelist
))
738 nr_failed
= migrate_pages_to(&pagelist
, vma
, -1);
740 if (!err
&& nr_failed
&& (flags
& MPOL_MF_STRICT
))
744 if (!list_empty(&pagelist
))
745 putback_lru_pages(&pagelist
);
747 up_write(&mm
->mmap_sem
);
753 * User space interface with variable sized bitmaps for nodelists.
756 /* Copy a node mask from user space. */
757 static int get_nodes(nodemask_t
*nodes
, const unsigned long __user
*nmask
,
758 unsigned long maxnode
)
761 unsigned long nlongs
;
762 unsigned long endmask
;
766 if (maxnode
== 0 || !nmask
)
768 if (maxnode
> PAGE_SIZE
*BITS_PER_BYTE
)
771 nlongs
= BITS_TO_LONGS(maxnode
);
772 if ((maxnode
% BITS_PER_LONG
) == 0)
775 endmask
= (1UL << (maxnode
% BITS_PER_LONG
)) - 1;
777 /* When the user specified more nodes than supported just check
778 if the non supported part is all zero. */
779 if (nlongs
> BITS_TO_LONGS(MAX_NUMNODES
)) {
780 if (nlongs
> PAGE_SIZE
/sizeof(long))
782 for (k
= BITS_TO_LONGS(MAX_NUMNODES
); k
< nlongs
; k
++) {
784 if (get_user(t
, nmask
+ k
))
786 if (k
== nlongs
- 1) {
792 nlongs
= BITS_TO_LONGS(MAX_NUMNODES
);
796 if (copy_from_user(nodes_addr(*nodes
), nmask
, nlongs
*sizeof(unsigned long)))
798 nodes_addr(*nodes
)[nlongs
-1] &= endmask
;
802 /* Copy a kernel node mask to user space */
803 static int copy_nodes_to_user(unsigned long __user
*mask
, unsigned long maxnode
,
806 unsigned long copy
= ALIGN(maxnode
-1, 64) / 8;
807 const int nbytes
= BITS_TO_LONGS(MAX_NUMNODES
) * sizeof(long);
810 if (copy
> PAGE_SIZE
)
812 if (clear_user((char __user
*)mask
+ nbytes
, copy
- nbytes
))
816 return copy_to_user(mask
, nodes_addr(*nodes
), copy
) ? -EFAULT
: 0;
819 asmlinkage
long sys_mbind(unsigned long start
, unsigned long len
,
821 unsigned long __user
*nmask
, unsigned long maxnode
,
827 err
= get_nodes(&nodes
, nmask
, maxnode
);
830 return do_mbind(start
, len
, mode
, &nodes
, flags
);
833 /* Set the process memory policy */
834 asmlinkage
long sys_set_mempolicy(int mode
, unsigned long __user
*nmask
,
835 unsigned long maxnode
)
840 if (mode
< 0 || mode
> MPOL_MAX
)
842 err
= get_nodes(&nodes
, nmask
, maxnode
);
845 return do_set_mempolicy(mode
, &nodes
);
848 asmlinkage
long sys_migrate_pages(pid_t pid
, unsigned long maxnode
,
849 const unsigned long __user
*old_nodes
,
850 const unsigned long __user
*new_nodes
)
852 struct mm_struct
*mm
;
853 struct task_struct
*task
;
856 nodemask_t task_nodes
;
859 err
= get_nodes(&old
, old_nodes
, maxnode
);
863 err
= get_nodes(&new, new_nodes
, maxnode
);
867 /* Find the mm_struct */
868 read_lock(&tasklist_lock
);
869 task
= pid
? find_task_by_pid(pid
) : current
;
871 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock
);
874 mm
= get_task_mm(task
);
875 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock
);
881 * Check if this process has the right to modify the specified
882 * process. The right exists if the process has administrative
883 * capabilities, superuser priviledges or the same
884 * userid as the target process.
886 if ((current
->euid
!= task
->suid
) && (current
->euid
!= task
->uid
) &&
887 (current
->uid
!= task
->suid
) && (current
->uid
!= task
->uid
) &&
888 !capable(CAP_SYS_NICE
)) {
893 task_nodes
= cpuset_mems_allowed(task
);
894 /* Is the user allowed to access the target nodes? */
895 if (!nodes_subset(new, task_nodes
) && !capable(CAP_SYS_NICE
)) {
900 err
= do_migrate_pages(mm
, &old
, &new,
901 capable(CAP_SYS_NICE
) ? MPOL_MF_MOVE_ALL
: MPOL_MF_MOVE
);
908 /* Retrieve NUMA policy */
909 asmlinkage
long sys_get_mempolicy(int __user
*policy
,
910 unsigned long __user
*nmask
,
911 unsigned long maxnode
,
912 unsigned long addr
, unsigned long flags
)
917 if (nmask
!= NULL
&& maxnode
< MAX_NUMNODES
)
920 err
= do_get_mempolicy(&pval
, &nodes
, addr
, flags
);
925 if (policy
&& put_user(pval
, policy
))
929 err
= copy_nodes_to_user(nmask
, maxnode
, &nodes
);
936 asmlinkage
long compat_sys_get_mempolicy(int __user
*policy
,
937 compat_ulong_t __user
*nmask
,
938 compat_ulong_t maxnode
,
939 compat_ulong_t addr
, compat_ulong_t flags
)
942 unsigned long __user
*nm
= NULL
;
943 unsigned long nr_bits
, alloc_size
;
944 DECLARE_BITMAP(bm
, MAX_NUMNODES
);
946 nr_bits
= min_t(unsigned long, maxnode
-1, MAX_NUMNODES
);
947 alloc_size
= ALIGN(nr_bits
, BITS_PER_LONG
) / 8;
950 nm
= compat_alloc_user_space(alloc_size
);
952 err
= sys_get_mempolicy(policy
, nm
, nr_bits
+1, addr
, flags
);
955 err
= copy_from_user(bm
, nm
, alloc_size
);
956 /* ensure entire bitmap is zeroed */
957 err
|= clear_user(nmask
, ALIGN(maxnode
-1, 8) / 8);
958 err
|= compat_put_bitmap(nmask
, bm
, nr_bits
);
964 asmlinkage
long compat_sys_set_mempolicy(int mode
, compat_ulong_t __user
*nmask
,
965 compat_ulong_t maxnode
)
968 unsigned long __user
*nm
= NULL
;
969 unsigned long nr_bits
, alloc_size
;
970 DECLARE_BITMAP(bm
, MAX_NUMNODES
);
972 nr_bits
= min_t(unsigned long, maxnode
-1, MAX_NUMNODES
);
973 alloc_size
= ALIGN(nr_bits
, BITS_PER_LONG
) / 8;
976 err
= compat_get_bitmap(bm
, nmask
, nr_bits
);
977 nm
= compat_alloc_user_space(alloc_size
);
978 err
|= copy_to_user(nm
, bm
, alloc_size
);
984 return sys_set_mempolicy(mode
, nm
, nr_bits
+1);
987 asmlinkage
long compat_sys_mbind(compat_ulong_t start
, compat_ulong_t len
,
988 compat_ulong_t mode
, compat_ulong_t __user
*nmask
,
989 compat_ulong_t maxnode
, compat_ulong_t flags
)
992 unsigned long __user
*nm
= NULL
;
993 unsigned long nr_bits
, alloc_size
;
996 nr_bits
= min_t(unsigned long, maxnode
-1, MAX_NUMNODES
);
997 alloc_size
= ALIGN(nr_bits
, BITS_PER_LONG
) / 8;
1000 err
= compat_get_bitmap(nodes_addr(bm
), nmask
, nr_bits
);
1001 nm
= compat_alloc_user_space(alloc_size
);
1002 err
|= copy_to_user(nm
, nodes_addr(bm
), alloc_size
);
1008 return sys_mbind(start
, len
, mode
, nm
, nr_bits
+1, flags
);
1013 /* Return effective policy for a VMA */
1014 static struct mempolicy
* get_vma_policy(struct task_struct
*task
,
1015 struct vm_area_struct
*vma
, unsigned long addr
)
1017 struct mempolicy
*pol
= task
->mempolicy
;
1020 if (vma
->vm_ops
&& vma
->vm_ops
->get_policy
)
1021 pol
= vma
->vm_ops
->get_policy(vma
, addr
);
1022 else if (vma
->vm_policy
&&
1023 vma
->vm_policy
->policy
!= MPOL_DEFAULT
)
1024 pol
= vma
->vm_policy
;
1027 pol
= &default_policy
;
1031 /* Return a zonelist representing a mempolicy */
1032 static struct zonelist
*zonelist_policy(gfp_t gfp
, struct mempolicy
*policy
)
1036 switch (policy
->policy
) {
1037 case MPOL_PREFERRED
:
1038 nd
= policy
->v
.preferred_node
;
1040 nd
= numa_node_id();
1043 /* Lower zones don't get a policy applied */
1044 /* Careful: current->mems_allowed might have moved */
1045 if (gfp_zone(gfp
) >= policy_zone
)
1046 if (cpuset_zonelist_valid_mems_allowed(policy
->v
.zonelist
))
1047 return policy
->v
.zonelist
;
1049 case MPOL_INTERLEAVE
: /* should not happen */
1051 nd
= numa_node_id();
1057 return NODE_DATA(nd
)->node_zonelists
+ gfp_zone(gfp
);
1060 /* Do dynamic interleaving for a process */
1061 static unsigned interleave_nodes(struct mempolicy
*policy
)
1064 struct task_struct
*me
= current
;
1067 next
= next_node(nid
, policy
->v
.nodes
);
1068 if (next
>= MAX_NUMNODES
)
1069 next
= first_node(policy
->v
.nodes
);
1075 * Depending on the memory policy provide a node from which to allocate the
1078 unsigned slab_node(struct mempolicy
*policy
)
1080 switch (policy
->policy
) {
1081 case MPOL_INTERLEAVE
:
1082 return interleave_nodes(policy
);
1086 * Follow bind policy behavior and start allocation at the
1089 return policy
->v
.zonelist
->zones
[0]->zone_pgdat
->node_id
;
1091 case MPOL_PREFERRED
:
1092 if (policy
->v
.preferred_node
>= 0)
1093 return policy
->v
.preferred_node
;
1097 return numa_node_id();
1101 /* Do static interleaving for a VMA with known offset. */
1102 static unsigned offset_il_node(struct mempolicy
*pol
,
1103 struct vm_area_struct
*vma
, unsigned long off
)
1105 unsigned nnodes
= nodes_weight(pol
->v
.nodes
);
1106 unsigned target
= (unsigned)off
% nnodes
;
1112 nid
= next_node(nid
, pol
->v
.nodes
);
1114 } while (c
<= target
);
1118 /* Determine a node number for interleave */
1119 static inline unsigned interleave_nid(struct mempolicy
*pol
,
1120 struct vm_area_struct
*vma
, unsigned long addr
, int shift
)
1125 off
= vma
->vm_pgoff
;
1126 off
+= (addr
- vma
->vm_start
) >> shift
;
1127 return offset_il_node(pol
, vma
, off
);
1129 return interleave_nodes(pol
);
1132 #ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLBFS
1133 /* Return a zonelist suitable for a huge page allocation. */
1134 struct zonelist
*huge_zonelist(struct vm_area_struct
*vma
, unsigned long addr
)
1136 struct mempolicy
*pol
= get_vma_policy(current
, vma
, addr
);
1138 if (pol
->policy
== MPOL_INTERLEAVE
) {
1141 nid
= interleave_nid(pol
, vma
, addr
, HPAGE_SHIFT
);
1142 return NODE_DATA(nid
)->node_zonelists
+ gfp_zone(GFP_HIGHUSER
);
1144 return zonelist_policy(GFP_HIGHUSER
, pol
);
1148 /* Allocate a page in interleaved policy.
1149 Own path because it needs to do special accounting. */
1150 static struct page
*alloc_page_interleave(gfp_t gfp
, unsigned order
,
1153 struct zonelist
*zl
;
1156 zl
= NODE_DATA(nid
)->node_zonelists
+ gfp_zone(gfp
);
1157 page
= __alloc_pages(gfp
, order
, zl
);
1158 if (page
&& page_zone(page
) == zl
->zones
[0]) {
1159 zone_pcp(zl
->zones
[0],get_cpu())->interleave_hit
++;
1166 * alloc_page_vma - Allocate a page for a VMA.
1169 * %GFP_USER user allocation.
1170 * %GFP_KERNEL kernel allocations,
1171 * %GFP_HIGHMEM highmem/user allocations,
1172 * %GFP_FS allocation should not call back into a file system.
1173 * %GFP_ATOMIC don't sleep.
1175 * @vma: Pointer to VMA or NULL if not available.
1176 * @addr: Virtual Address of the allocation. Must be inside the VMA.
1178 * This function allocates a page from the kernel page pool and applies
1179 * a NUMA policy associated with the VMA or the current process.
1180 * When VMA is not NULL caller must hold down_read on the mmap_sem of the
1181 * mm_struct of the VMA to prevent it from going away. Should be used for
1182 * all allocations for pages that will be mapped into
1183 * user space. Returns NULL when no page can be allocated.
1185 * Should be called with the mm_sem of the vma hold.
1188 alloc_page_vma(gfp_t gfp
, struct vm_area_struct
*vma
, unsigned long addr
)
1190 struct mempolicy
*pol
= get_vma_policy(current
, vma
, addr
);
1192 cpuset_update_task_memory_state();
1194 if (unlikely(pol
->policy
== MPOL_INTERLEAVE
)) {
1197 nid
= interleave_nid(pol
, vma
, addr
, PAGE_SHIFT
);
1198 return alloc_page_interleave(gfp
, 0, nid
);
1200 return __alloc_pages(gfp
, 0, zonelist_policy(gfp
, pol
));
1204 * alloc_pages_current - Allocate pages.
1207 * %GFP_USER user allocation,
1208 * %GFP_KERNEL kernel allocation,
1209 * %GFP_HIGHMEM highmem allocation,
1210 * %GFP_FS don't call back into a file system.
1211 * %GFP_ATOMIC don't sleep.
1212 * @order: Power of two of allocation size in pages. 0 is a single page.
1214 * Allocate a page from the kernel page pool. When not in
1215 * interrupt context and apply the current process NUMA policy.
1216 * Returns NULL when no page can be allocated.
1218 * Don't call cpuset_update_task_memory_state() unless
1219 * 1) it's ok to take cpuset_sem (can WAIT), and
1220 * 2) allocating for current task (not interrupt).
1222 struct page
*alloc_pages_current(gfp_t gfp
, unsigned order
)
1224 struct mempolicy
*pol
= current
->mempolicy
;
1226 if ((gfp
& __GFP_WAIT
) && !in_interrupt())
1227 cpuset_update_task_memory_state();
1228 if (!pol
|| in_interrupt())
1229 pol
= &default_policy
;
1230 if (pol
->policy
== MPOL_INTERLEAVE
)
1231 return alloc_page_interleave(gfp
, order
, interleave_nodes(pol
));
1232 return __alloc_pages(gfp
, order
, zonelist_policy(gfp
, pol
));
1234 EXPORT_SYMBOL(alloc_pages_current
);
1237 * If mpol_copy() sees current->cpuset == cpuset_being_rebound, then it
1238 * rebinds the mempolicy its copying by calling mpol_rebind_policy()
1239 * with the mems_allowed returned by cpuset_mems_allowed(). This
1240 * keeps mempolicies cpuset relative after its cpuset moves. See
1241 * further kernel/cpuset.c update_nodemask().
1243 void *cpuset_being_rebound
;
1245 /* Slow path of a mempolicy copy */
1246 struct mempolicy
*__mpol_copy(struct mempolicy
*old
)
1248 struct mempolicy
*new = kmem_cache_alloc(policy_cache
, GFP_KERNEL
);
1251 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
1252 if (current_cpuset_is_being_rebound()) {
1253 nodemask_t mems
= cpuset_mems_allowed(current
);
1254 mpol_rebind_policy(old
, &mems
);
1257 atomic_set(&new->refcnt
, 1);
1258 if (new->policy
== MPOL_BIND
) {
1259 int sz
= ksize(old
->v
.zonelist
);
1260 new->v
.zonelist
= kmalloc(sz
, SLAB_KERNEL
);
1261 if (!new->v
.zonelist
) {
1262 kmem_cache_free(policy_cache
, new);
1263 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
1265 memcpy(new->v
.zonelist
, old
->v
.zonelist
, sz
);
1270 /* Slow path of a mempolicy comparison */
1271 int __mpol_equal(struct mempolicy
*a
, struct mempolicy
*b
)
1275 if (a
->policy
!= b
->policy
)
1277 switch (a
->policy
) {
1280 case MPOL_INTERLEAVE
:
1281 return nodes_equal(a
->v
.nodes
, b
->v
.nodes
);
1282 case MPOL_PREFERRED
:
1283 return a
->v
.preferred_node
== b
->v
.preferred_node
;
1286 for (i
= 0; a
->v
.zonelist
->zones
[i
]; i
++)
1287 if (a
->v
.zonelist
->zones
[i
] != b
->v
.zonelist
->zones
[i
])
1289 return b
->v
.zonelist
->zones
[i
] == NULL
;
1297 /* Slow path of a mpol destructor. */
1298 void __mpol_free(struct mempolicy
*p
)
1300 if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&p
->refcnt
))
1302 if (p
->policy
== MPOL_BIND
)
1303 kfree(p
->v
.zonelist
);
1304 p
->policy
= MPOL_DEFAULT
;
1305 kmem_cache_free(policy_cache
, p
);
1309 * Shared memory backing store policy support.
1311 * Remember policies even when nobody has shared memory mapped.
1312 * The policies are kept in Red-Black tree linked from the inode.
1313 * They are protected by the sp->lock spinlock, which should be held
1314 * for any accesses to the tree.
1317 /* lookup first element intersecting start-end */
1318 /* Caller holds sp->lock */
1319 static struct sp_node
*
1320 sp_lookup(struct shared_policy
*sp
, unsigned long start
, unsigned long end
)
1322 struct rb_node
*n
= sp
->root
.rb_node
;
1325 struct sp_node
*p
= rb_entry(n
, struct sp_node
, nd
);
1327 if (start
>= p
->end
)
1329 else if (end
<= p
->start
)
1337 struct sp_node
*w
= NULL
;
1338 struct rb_node
*prev
= rb_prev(n
);
1341 w
= rb_entry(prev
, struct sp_node
, nd
);
1342 if (w
->end
<= start
)
1346 return rb_entry(n
, struct sp_node
, nd
);
1349 /* Insert a new shared policy into the list. */
1350 /* Caller holds sp->lock */
1351 static void sp_insert(struct shared_policy
*sp
, struct sp_node
*new)
1353 struct rb_node
**p
= &sp
->root
.rb_node
;
1354 struct rb_node
*parent
= NULL
;
1359 nd
= rb_entry(parent
, struct sp_node
, nd
);
1360 if (new->start
< nd
->start
)
1362 else if (new->end
> nd
->end
)
1363 p
= &(*p
)->rb_right
;
1367 rb_link_node(&new->nd
, parent
, p
);
1368 rb_insert_color(&new->nd
, &sp
->root
);
1369 PDprintk("inserting %lx-%lx: %d\n", new->start
, new->end
,
1370 new->policy
? new->policy
->policy
: 0);
1373 /* Find shared policy intersecting idx */
1375 mpol_shared_policy_lookup(struct shared_policy
*sp
, unsigned long idx
)
1377 struct mempolicy
*pol
= NULL
;
1380 if (!sp
->root
.rb_node
)
1382 spin_lock(&sp
->lock
);
1383 sn
= sp_lookup(sp
, idx
, idx
+1);
1385 mpol_get(sn
->policy
);
1388 spin_unlock(&sp
->lock
);
1392 static void sp_delete(struct shared_policy
*sp
, struct sp_node
*n
)
1394 PDprintk("deleting %lx-l%x\n", n
->start
, n
->end
);
1395 rb_erase(&n
->nd
, &sp
->root
);
1396 mpol_free(n
->policy
);
1397 kmem_cache_free(sn_cache
, n
);
1401 sp_alloc(unsigned long start
, unsigned long end
, struct mempolicy
*pol
)
1403 struct sp_node
*n
= kmem_cache_alloc(sn_cache
, GFP_KERNEL
);
1414 /* Replace a policy range. */
1415 static int shared_policy_replace(struct shared_policy
*sp
, unsigned long start
,
1416 unsigned long end
, struct sp_node
*new)
1418 struct sp_node
*n
, *new2
= NULL
;
1421 spin_lock(&sp
->lock
);
1422 n
= sp_lookup(sp
, start
, end
);
1423 /* Take care of old policies in the same range. */
1424 while (n
&& n
->start
< end
) {
1425 struct rb_node
*next
= rb_next(&n
->nd
);
1426 if (n
->start
>= start
) {
1432 /* Old policy spanning whole new range. */
1435 spin_unlock(&sp
->lock
);
1436 new2
= sp_alloc(end
, n
->end
, n
->policy
);
1442 sp_insert(sp
, new2
);
1450 n
= rb_entry(next
, struct sp_node
, nd
);
1454 spin_unlock(&sp
->lock
);
1456 mpol_free(new2
->policy
);
1457 kmem_cache_free(sn_cache
, new2
);
1462 void mpol_shared_policy_init(struct shared_policy
*info
, int policy
,
1463 nodemask_t
*policy_nodes
)
1465 info
->root
= RB_ROOT
;
1466 spin_lock_init(&info
->lock
);
1468 if (policy
!= MPOL_DEFAULT
) {
1469 struct mempolicy
*newpol
;
1471 /* Falls back to MPOL_DEFAULT on any error */
1472 newpol
= mpol_new(policy
, policy_nodes
);
1473 if (!IS_ERR(newpol
)) {
1474 /* Create pseudo-vma that contains just the policy */
1475 struct vm_area_struct pvma
;
1477 memset(&pvma
, 0, sizeof(struct vm_area_struct
));
1478 /* Policy covers entire file */
1479 pvma
.vm_end
= TASK_SIZE
;
1480 mpol_set_shared_policy(info
, &pvma
, newpol
);
1486 int mpol_set_shared_policy(struct shared_policy
*info
,
1487 struct vm_area_struct
*vma
, struct mempolicy
*npol
)
1490 struct sp_node
*new = NULL
;
1491 unsigned long sz
= vma_pages(vma
);
1493 PDprintk("set_shared_policy %lx sz %lu %d %lx\n",
1495 sz
, npol
? npol
->policy
: -1,
1496 npol
? nodes_addr(npol
->v
.nodes
)[0] : -1);
1499 new = sp_alloc(vma
->vm_pgoff
, vma
->vm_pgoff
+ sz
, npol
);
1503 err
= shared_policy_replace(info
, vma
->vm_pgoff
, vma
->vm_pgoff
+sz
, new);
1505 kmem_cache_free(sn_cache
, new);
1509 /* Free a backing policy store on inode delete. */
1510 void mpol_free_shared_policy(struct shared_policy
*p
)
1513 struct rb_node
*next
;
1515 if (!p
->root
.rb_node
)
1517 spin_lock(&p
->lock
);
1518 next
= rb_first(&p
->root
);
1520 n
= rb_entry(next
, struct sp_node
, nd
);
1521 next
= rb_next(&n
->nd
);
1522 rb_erase(&n
->nd
, &p
->root
);
1523 mpol_free(n
->policy
);
1524 kmem_cache_free(sn_cache
, n
);
1526 spin_unlock(&p
->lock
);
1529 /* assumes fs == KERNEL_DS */
1530 void __init
numa_policy_init(void)
1532 policy_cache
= kmem_cache_create("numa_policy",
1533 sizeof(struct mempolicy
),
1534 0, SLAB_PANIC
, NULL
, NULL
);
1536 sn_cache
= kmem_cache_create("shared_policy_node",
1537 sizeof(struct sp_node
),
1538 0, SLAB_PANIC
, NULL
, NULL
);
1540 /* Set interleaving policy for system init. This way not all
1541 the data structures allocated at system boot end up in node zero. */
1543 if (do_set_mempolicy(MPOL_INTERLEAVE
, &node_online_map
))
1544 printk("numa_policy_init: interleaving failed\n");
1547 /* Reset policy of current process to default */
1548 void numa_default_policy(void)
1550 do_set_mempolicy(MPOL_DEFAULT
, NULL
);
1553 /* Migrate a policy to a different set of nodes */
1554 void mpol_rebind_policy(struct mempolicy
*pol
, const nodemask_t
*newmask
)
1556 nodemask_t
*mpolmask
;
1561 mpolmask
= &pol
->cpuset_mems_allowed
;
1562 if (nodes_equal(*mpolmask
, *newmask
))
1565 switch (pol
->policy
) {
1568 case MPOL_INTERLEAVE
:
1569 nodes_remap(tmp
, pol
->v
.nodes
, *mpolmask
, *newmask
);
1571 *mpolmask
= *newmask
;
1572 current
->il_next
= node_remap(current
->il_next
,
1573 *mpolmask
, *newmask
);
1575 case MPOL_PREFERRED
:
1576 pol
->v
.preferred_node
= node_remap(pol
->v
.preferred_node
,
1577 *mpolmask
, *newmask
);
1578 *mpolmask
= *newmask
;
1583 struct zonelist
*zonelist
;
1586 for (z
= pol
->v
.zonelist
->zones
; *z
; z
++)
1587 node_set((*z
)->zone_pgdat
->node_id
, nodes
);
1588 nodes_remap(tmp
, nodes
, *mpolmask
, *newmask
);
1591 zonelist
= bind_zonelist(&nodes
);
1593 /* If no mem, then zonelist is NULL and we keep old zonelist.
1594 * If that old zonelist has no remaining mems_allowed nodes,
1595 * then zonelist_policy() will "FALL THROUGH" to MPOL_DEFAULT.
1599 /* Good - got mem - substitute new zonelist */
1600 kfree(pol
->v
.zonelist
);
1601 pol
->v
.zonelist
= zonelist
;
1603 *mpolmask
= *newmask
;
1613 * Wrapper for mpol_rebind_policy() that just requires task
1614 * pointer, and updates task mempolicy.
1617 void mpol_rebind_task(struct task_struct
*tsk
, const nodemask_t
*new)
1619 mpol_rebind_policy(tsk
->mempolicy
, new);
1623 * Rebind each vma in mm to new nodemask.
1625 * Call holding a reference to mm. Takes mm->mmap_sem during call.
1628 void mpol_rebind_mm(struct mm_struct
*mm
, nodemask_t
*new)
1630 struct vm_area_struct
*vma
;
1632 down_write(&mm
->mmap_sem
);
1633 for (vma
= mm
->mmap
; vma
; vma
= vma
->vm_next
)
1634 mpol_rebind_policy(vma
->vm_policy
, new);
1635 up_write(&mm
->mmap_sem
);
1639 * Display pages allocated per node and memory policy via /proc.
1642 static const char *policy_types
[] = { "default", "prefer", "bind",
1646 * Convert a mempolicy into a string.
1647 * Returns the number of characters in buffer (if positive)
1648 * or an error (negative)
1650 static inline int mpol_to_str(char *buffer
, int maxlen
, struct mempolicy
*pol
)
1655 int mode
= pol
? pol
->policy
: MPOL_DEFAULT
;
1662 case MPOL_PREFERRED
:
1664 node_set(pol
->v
.preferred_node
, nodes
);
1668 get_zonemask(pol
, &nodes
);
1671 case MPOL_INTERLEAVE
:
1672 nodes
= pol
->v
.nodes
;
1680 l
= strlen(policy_types
[mode
]);
1681 if (buffer
+ maxlen
< p
+ l
+ 1)
1684 strcpy(p
, policy_types
[mode
]);
1687 if (!nodes_empty(nodes
)) {
1688 if (buffer
+ maxlen
< p
+ 2)
1691 p
+= nodelist_scnprintf(p
, buffer
+ maxlen
- p
, nodes
);
1697 unsigned long pages
;
1699 unsigned long active
;
1700 unsigned long writeback
;
1701 unsigned long mapcount_max
;
1702 unsigned long dirty
;
1703 unsigned long swapcache
;
1704 unsigned long node
[MAX_NUMNODES
];
1707 static void gather_stats(struct page
*page
, void *private, int pte_dirty
)
1709 struct numa_maps
*md
= private;
1710 int count
= page_mapcount(page
);
1713 if (pte_dirty
|| PageDirty(page
))
1716 if (PageSwapCache(page
))
1719 if (PageActive(page
))
1722 if (PageWriteback(page
))
1728 if (count
> md
->mapcount_max
)
1729 md
->mapcount_max
= count
;
1731 md
->node
[page_to_nid(page
)]++;
1735 #ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
1736 static void check_huge_range(struct vm_area_struct
*vma
,
1737 unsigned long start
, unsigned long end
,
1738 struct numa_maps
*md
)
1743 for (addr
= start
; addr
< end
; addr
+= HPAGE_SIZE
) {
1744 pte_t
*ptep
= huge_pte_offset(vma
->vm_mm
, addr
& HPAGE_MASK
);
1754 page
= pte_page(pte
);
1758 gather_stats(page
, md
, pte_dirty(*ptep
));
1762 static inline void check_huge_range(struct vm_area_struct
*vma
,
1763 unsigned long start
, unsigned long end
,
1764 struct numa_maps
*md
)
1769 int show_numa_map(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
)
1771 struct task_struct
*task
= m
->private;
1772 struct vm_area_struct
*vma
= v
;
1773 struct numa_maps
*md
;
1774 struct file
*file
= vma
->vm_file
;
1775 struct mm_struct
*mm
= vma
->vm_mm
;
1782 md
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct numa_maps
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1786 mpol_to_str(buffer
, sizeof(buffer
),
1787 get_vma_policy(task
, vma
, vma
->vm_start
));
1789 seq_printf(m
, "%08lx %s", vma
->vm_start
, buffer
);
1792 seq_printf(m
, " file=");
1793 seq_path(m
, file
->f_vfsmnt
, file
->f_dentry
, "\n\t= ");
1794 } else if (vma
->vm_start
<= mm
->brk
&& vma
->vm_end
>= mm
->start_brk
) {
1795 seq_printf(m
, " heap");
1796 } else if (vma
->vm_start
<= mm
->start_stack
&&
1797 vma
->vm_end
>= mm
->start_stack
) {
1798 seq_printf(m
, " stack");
1801 if (is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma
)) {
1802 check_huge_range(vma
, vma
->vm_start
, vma
->vm_end
, md
);
1803 seq_printf(m
, " huge");
1805 check_pgd_range(vma
, vma
->vm_start
, vma
->vm_end
,
1806 &node_online_map
, MPOL_MF_STATS
, md
);
1813 seq_printf(m
," anon=%lu",md
->anon
);
1816 seq_printf(m
," dirty=%lu",md
->dirty
);
1818 if (md
->pages
!= md
->anon
&& md
->pages
!= md
->dirty
)
1819 seq_printf(m
, " mapped=%lu", md
->pages
);
1821 if (md
->mapcount_max
> 1)
1822 seq_printf(m
, " mapmax=%lu", md
->mapcount_max
);
1825 seq_printf(m
," swapcache=%lu", md
->swapcache
);
1827 if (md
->active
< md
->pages
&& !is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma
))
1828 seq_printf(m
," active=%lu", md
->active
);
1831 seq_printf(m
," writeback=%lu", md
->writeback
);
1833 for_each_online_node(n
)
1835 seq_printf(m
, " N%d=%lu", n
, md
->node
[n
]);
1840 if (m
->count
< m
->size
)
1841 m
->version
= (vma
!= get_gate_vma(task
)) ? vma
->vm_start
: 0;