2 * linux/drivers/char/core.c
4 * Driver core for serial ports
6 * Based on drivers/char/serial.c, by Linus Torvalds, Theodore Ts'o.
8 * Copyright 1999 ARM Limited
9 * Copyright (C) 2000-2001 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
14 * (at your option) any later version.
16 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
19 * GNU General Public License for more details.
21 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
23 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/tty.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <linux/console.h>
30 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
31 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
32 #include <linux/device.h>
33 #include <linux/serial.h> /* for serial_state and serial_icounter_struct */
34 #include <linux/delay.h>
35 #include <linux/mutex.h>
38 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
41 * This is used to lock changes in serial line configuration.
43 static DEFINE_MUTEX(port_mutex
);
46 * lockdep: port->lock is initialized in two places, but we
47 * want only one lock-class:
49 static struct lock_class_key port_lock_key
;
51 #define HIGH_BITS_OFFSET ((sizeof(long)-sizeof(int))*8)
53 #define uart_users(state) ((state)->count + (state)->info.port.blocked_open)
55 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE
56 #define uart_console(port) ((port)->cons && (port)->cons->index == (port)->line)
58 #define uart_console(port) (0)
61 static void uart_change_speed(struct uart_state
*state
,
62 struct ktermios
*old_termios
);
63 static void uart_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct
*tty
, int timeout
);
64 static void uart_change_pm(struct uart_state
*state
, int pm_state
);
67 * This routine is used by the interrupt handler to schedule processing in
68 * the software interrupt portion of the driver.
70 void uart_write_wakeup(struct uart_port
*port
)
72 struct uart_info
*info
= port
->info
;
74 * This means you called this function _after_ the port was
75 * closed. No cookie for you.
78 tasklet_schedule(&info
->tlet
);
81 static void uart_stop(struct tty_struct
*tty
)
83 struct uart_state
*state
= tty
->driver_data
;
84 struct uart_port
*port
= state
->port
;
87 spin_lock_irqsave(&port
->lock
, flags
);
88 port
->ops
->stop_tx(port
);
89 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port
->lock
, flags
);
92 static void __uart_start(struct tty_struct
*tty
)
94 struct uart_state
*state
= tty
->driver_data
;
95 struct uart_port
*port
= state
->port
;
97 if (!uart_circ_empty(&state
->info
.xmit
) && state
->info
.xmit
.buf
&&
98 !tty
->stopped
&& !tty
->hw_stopped
)
99 port
->ops
->start_tx(port
);
102 static void uart_start(struct tty_struct
*tty
)
104 struct uart_state
*state
= tty
->driver_data
;
105 struct uart_port
*port
= state
->port
;
108 spin_lock_irqsave(&port
->lock
, flags
);
110 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port
->lock
, flags
);
113 static void uart_tasklet_action(unsigned long data
)
115 struct uart_state
*state
= (struct uart_state
*)data
;
116 tty_wakeup(state
->info
.port
.tty
);
120 uart_update_mctrl(struct uart_port
*port
, unsigned int set
, unsigned int clear
)
125 spin_lock_irqsave(&port
->lock
, flags
);
127 port
->mctrl
= (old
& ~clear
) | set
;
128 if (old
!= port
->mctrl
)
129 port
->ops
->set_mctrl(port
, port
->mctrl
);
130 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port
->lock
, flags
);
133 #define uart_set_mctrl(port, set) uart_update_mctrl(port, set, 0)
134 #define uart_clear_mctrl(port, clear) uart_update_mctrl(port, 0, clear)
137 * Startup the port. This will be called once per open. All calls
138 * will be serialised by the per-port mutex.
140 static int uart_startup(struct uart_state
*state
, int init_hw
)
142 struct uart_info
*info
= &state
->info
;
143 struct uart_port
*port
= state
->port
;
147 if (info
->flags
& UIF_INITIALIZED
)
151 * Set the TTY IO error marker - we will only clear this
152 * once we have successfully opened the port. Also set
153 * up the tty->alt_speed kludge
155 set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR
, &info
->port
.tty
->flags
);
157 if (port
->type
== PORT_UNKNOWN
)
161 * Initialise and allocate the transmit and temporary
164 if (!info
->xmit
.buf
) {
165 /* This is protected by the per port mutex */
166 page
= get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL
);
170 info
->xmit
.buf
= (unsigned char *) page
;
171 uart_circ_clear(&info
->xmit
);
174 retval
= port
->ops
->startup(port
);
178 * Initialise the hardware port settings.
180 uart_change_speed(state
, NULL
);
183 * Setup the RTS and DTR signals once the
184 * port is open and ready to respond.
186 if (info
->port
.tty
->termios
->c_cflag
& CBAUD
)
187 uart_set_mctrl(port
, TIOCM_RTS
| TIOCM_DTR
);
190 if (info
->flags
& UIF_CTS_FLOW
) {
191 spin_lock_irq(&port
->lock
);
192 if (!(port
->ops
->get_mctrl(port
) & TIOCM_CTS
))
193 info
->port
.tty
->hw_stopped
= 1;
194 spin_unlock_irq(&port
->lock
);
197 info
->flags
|= UIF_INITIALIZED
;
199 clear_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR
, &info
->port
.tty
->flags
);
202 if (retval
&& capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
))
209 * This routine will shutdown a serial port; interrupts are disabled, and
210 * DTR is dropped if the hangup on close termio flag is on. Calls to
211 * uart_shutdown are serialised by the per-port semaphore.
213 static void uart_shutdown(struct uart_state
*state
)
215 struct uart_info
*info
= &state
->info
;
216 struct uart_port
*port
= state
->port
;
217 struct tty_struct
*tty
= info
->port
.tty
;
220 * Set the TTY IO error marker
223 set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR
, &tty
->flags
);
225 if (info
->flags
& UIF_INITIALIZED
) {
226 info
->flags
&= ~UIF_INITIALIZED
;
229 * Turn off DTR and RTS early.
231 if (!tty
|| (tty
->termios
->c_cflag
& HUPCL
))
232 uart_clear_mctrl(port
, TIOCM_DTR
| TIOCM_RTS
);
235 * clear delta_msr_wait queue to avoid mem leaks: we may free
236 * the irq here so the queue might never be woken up. Note
237 * that we won't end up waiting on delta_msr_wait again since
238 * any outstanding file descriptors should be pointing at
239 * hung_up_tty_fops now.
241 wake_up_interruptible(&info
->delta_msr_wait
);
244 * Free the IRQ and disable the port.
246 port
->ops
->shutdown(port
);
249 * Ensure that the IRQ handler isn't running on another CPU.
251 synchronize_irq(port
->irq
);
255 * kill off our tasklet
257 tasklet_kill(&info
->tlet
);
260 * Free the transmit buffer page.
262 if (info
->xmit
.buf
) {
263 free_page((unsigned long)info
->xmit
.buf
);
264 info
->xmit
.buf
= NULL
;
269 * uart_update_timeout - update per-port FIFO timeout.
270 * @port: uart_port structure describing the port
271 * @cflag: termios cflag value
272 * @baud: speed of the port
274 * Set the port FIFO timeout value. The @cflag value should
275 * reflect the actual hardware settings.
278 uart_update_timeout(struct uart_port
*port
, unsigned int cflag
,
283 /* byte size and parity */
284 switch (cflag
& CSIZE
) {
305 * The total number of bits to be transmitted in the fifo.
307 bits
= bits
* port
->fifosize
;
310 * Figure the timeout to send the above number of bits.
311 * Add .02 seconds of slop
313 port
->timeout
= (HZ
* bits
) / baud
+ HZ
/50;
316 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_update_timeout
);
319 * uart_get_baud_rate - return baud rate for a particular port
320 * @port: uart_port structure describing the port in question.
321 * @termios: desired termios settings.
322 * @old: old termios (or NULL)
323 * @min: minimum acceptable baud rate
324 * @max: maximum acceptable baud rate
326 * Decode the termios structure into a numeric baud rate,
327 * taking account of the magic 38400 baud rate (with spd_*
328 * flags), and mapping the %B0 rate to 9600 baud.
330 * If the new baud rate is invalid, try the old termios setting.
331 * If it's still invalid, we try 9600 baud.
333 * Update the @termios structure to reflect the baud rate
334 * we're actually going to be using. Don't do this for the case
335 * where B0 is requested ("hang up").
338 uart_get_baud_rate(struct uart_port
*port
, struct ktermios
*termios
,
339 struct ktermios
*old
, unsigned int min
, unsigned int max
)
341 unsigned int try, baud
, altbaud
= 38400;
343 upf_t flags
= port
->flags
& UPF_SPD_MASK
;
345 if (flags
== UPF_SPD_HI
)
347 if (flags
== UPF_SPD_VHI
)
349 if (flags
== UPF_SPD_SHI
)
351 if (flags
== UPF_SPD_WARP
)
354 for (try = 0; try < 2; try++) {
355 baud
= tty_termios_baud_rate(termios
);
358 * The spd_hi, spd_vhi, spd_shi, spd_warp kludge...
365 * Special case: B0 rate.
372 if (baud
>= min
&& baud
<= max
)
376 * Oops, the quotient was zero. Try again with
377 * the old baud rate if possible.
379 termios
->c_cflag
&= ~CBAUD
;
381 baud
= tty_termios_baud_rate(old
);
383 tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios
,
390 * As a last resort, if the quotient is zero,
391 * default to 9600 bps
394 tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios
, 9600, 9600);
400 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_get_baud_rate
);
403 * uart_get_divisor - return uart clock divisor
404 * @port: uart_port structure describing the port.
405 * @baud: desired baud rate
407 * Calculate the uart clock divisor for the port.
410 uart_get_divisor(struct uart_port
*port
, unsigned int baud
)
415 * Old custom speed handling.
417 if (baud
== 38400 && (port
->flags
& UPF_SPD_MASK
) == UPF_SPD_CUST
)
418 quot
= port
->custom_divisor
;
420 quot
= (port
->uartclk
+ (8 * baud
)) / (16 * baud
);
425 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_get_divisor
);
427 /* FIXME: Consistent locking policy */
429 uart_change_speed(struct uart_state
*state
, struct ktermios
*old_termios
)
431 struct tty_struct
*tty
= state
->info
.port
.tty
;
432 struct uart_port
*port
= state
->port
;
433 struct ktermios
*termios
;
436 * If we have no tty, termios, or the port does not exist,
437 * then we can't set the parameters for this port.
439 if (!tty
|| !tty
->termios
|| port
->type
== PORT_UNKNOWN
)
442 termios
= tty
->termios
;
445 * Set flags based on termios cflag
447 if (termios
->c_cflag
& CRTSCTS
)
448 state
->info
.flags
|= UIF_CTS_FLOW
;
450 state
->info
.flags
&= ~UIF_CTS_FLOW
;
452 if (termios
->c_cflag
& CLOCAL
)
453 state
->info
.flags
&= ~UIF_CHECK_CD
;
455 state
->info
.flags
|= UIF_CHECK_CD
;
457 port
->ops
->set_termios(port
, termios
, old_termios
);
461 __uart_put_char(struct uart_port
*port
, struct circ_buf
*circ
, unsigned char c
)
469 spin_lock_irqsave(&port
->lock
, flags
);
470 if (uart_circ_chars_free(circ
) != 0) {
471 circ
->buf
[circ
->head
] = c
;
472 circ
->head
= (circ
->head
+ 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE
- 1);
475 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port
->lock
, flags
);
479 static int uart_put_char(struct tty_struct
*tty
, unsigned char ch
)
481 struct uart_state
*state
= tty
->driver_data
;
483 return __uart_put_char(state
->port
, &state
->info
.xmit
, ch
);
486 static void uart_flush_chars(struct tty_struct
*tty
)
492 uart_write(struct tty_struct
*tty
, const unsigned char *buf
, int count
)
494 struct uart_state
*state
= tty
->driver_data
;
495 struct uart_port
*port
;
496 struct circ_buf
*circ
;
501 * This means you called this function _after_ the port was
502 * closed. No cookie for you.
510 circ
= &state
->info
.xmit
;
515 spin_lock_irqsave(&port
->lock
, flags
);
517 c
= CIRC_SPACE_TO_END(circ
->head
, circ
->tail
, UART_XMIT_SIZE
);
522 memcpy(circ
->buf
+ circ
->head
, buf
, c
);
523 circ
->head
= (circ
->head
+ c
) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE
- 1);
528 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port
->lock
, flags
);
534 static int uart_write_room(struct tty_struct
*tty
)
536 struct uart_state
*state
= tty
->driver_data
;
540 spin_lock_irqsave(&state
->port
->lock
, flags
);
541 ret
= uart_circ_chars_free(&state
->info
.xmit
);
542 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state
->port
->lock
, flags
);
546 static int uart_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct
*tty
)
548 struct uart_state
*state
= tty
->driver_data
;
552 spin_lock_irqsave(&state
->port
->lock
, flags
);
553 ret
= uart_circ_chars_pending(&state
->info
.xmit
);
554 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state
->port
->lock
, flags
);
558 static void uart_flush_buffer(struct tty_struct
*tty
)
560 struct uart_state
*state
= tty
->driver_data
;
561 struct uart_port
*port
;
565 * This means you called this function _after_ the port was
566 * closed. No cookie for you.
574 pr_debug("uart_flush_buffer(%d) called\n", tty
->index
);
576 spin_lock_irqsave(&port
->lock
, flags
);
577 uart_circ_clear(&state
->info
.xmit
);
578 if (port
->ops
->flush_buffer
)
579 port
->ops
->flush_buffer(port
);
580 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port
->lock
, flags
);
585 * This function is used to send a high-priority XON/XOFF character to
588 static void uart_send_xchar(struct tty_struct
*tty
, char ch
)
590 struct uart_state
*state
= tty
->driver_data
;
591 struct uart_port
*port
= state
->port
;
594 if (port
->ops
->send_xchar
)
595 port
->ops
->send_xchar(port
, ch
);
599 spin_lock_irqsave(&port
->lock
, flags
);
600 port
->ops
->start_tx(port
);
601 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port
->lock
, flags
);
606 static void uart_throttle(struct tty_struct
*tty
)
608 struct uart_state
*state
= tty
->driver_data
;
611 uart_send_xchar(tty
, STOP_CHAR(tty
));
613 if (tty
->termios
->c_cflag
& CRTSCTS
)
614 uart_clear_mctrl(state
->port
, TIOCM_RTS
);
617 static void uart_unthrottle(struct tty_struct
*tty
)
619 struct uart_state
*state
= tty
->driver_data
;
620 struct uart_port
*port
= state
->port
;
626 uart_send_xchar(tty
, START_CHAR(tty
));
629 if (tty
->termios
->c_cflag
& CRTSCTS
)
630 uart_set_mctrl(port
, TIOCM_RTS
);
633 static int uart_get_info(struct uart_state
*state
,
634 struct serial_struct __user
*retinfo
)
636 struct uart_port
*port
= state
->port
;
637 struct serial_struct tmp
;
639 memset(&tmp
, 0, sizeof(tmp
));
641 /* Ensure the state we copy is consistent and no hardware changes
643 mutex_lock(&state
->mutex
);
645 tmp
.type
= port
->type
;
646 tmp
.line
= port
->line
;
647 tmp
.port
= port
->iobase
;
648 if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET
)
649 tmp
.port_high
= (long) port
->iobase
>> HIGH_BITS_OFFSET
;
651 tmp
.flags
= port
->flags
;
652 tmp
.xmit_fifo_size
= port
->fifosize
;
653 tmp
.baud_base
= port
->uartclk
/ 16;
654 tmp
.close_delay
= state
->close_delay
/ 10;
655 tmp
.closing_wait
= state
->closing_wait
== USF_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE
?
656 ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE
:
657 state
->closing_wait
/ 10;
658 tmp
.custom_divisor
= port
->custom_divisor
;
659 tmp
.hub6
= port
->hub6
;
660 tmp
.io_type
= port
->iotype
;
661 tmp
.iomem_reg_shift
= port
->regshift
;
662 tmp
.iomem_base
= (void *)(unsigned long)port
->mapbase
;
664 mutex_unlock(&state
->mutex
);
666 if (copy_to_user(retinfo
, &tmp
, sizeof(*retinfo
)))
671 static int uart_set_info(struct uart_state
*state
,
672 struct serial_struct __user
*newinfo
)
674 struct serial_struct new_serial
;
675 struct uart_port
*port
= state
->port
;
676 unsigned long new_port
;
677 unsigned int change_irq
, change_port
, closing_wait
;
678 unsigned int old_custom_divisor
, close_delay
;
679 upf_t old_flags
, new_flags
;
682 if (copy_from_user(&new_serial
, newinfo
, sizeof(new_serial
)))
685 new_port
= new_serial
.port
;
686 if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET
)
687 new_port
+= (unsigned long) new_serial
.port_high
<< HIGH_BITS_OFFSET
;
689 new_serial
.irq
= irq_canonicalize(new_serial
.irq
);
690 close_delay
= new_serial
.close_delay
* 10;
691 closing_wait
= new_serial
.closing_wait
== ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE
?
692 USF_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE
: new_serial
.closing_wait
* 10;
695 * This semaphore protects state->count. It is also
696 * very useful to prevent opens. Also, take the
697 * port configuration semaphore to make sure that a
698 * module insertion/removal doesn't change anything
701 mutex_lock(&state
->mutex
);
703 change_irq
= !(port
->flags
& UPF_FIXED_PORT
)
704 && new_serial
.irq
!= port
->irq
;
707 * Since changing the 'type' of the port changes its resource
708 * allocations, we should treat type changes the same as
711 change_port
= !(port
->flags
& UPF_FIXED_PORT
)
712 && (new_port
!= port
->iobase
||
713 (unsigned long)new_serial
.iomem_base
!= port
->mapbase
||
714 new_serial
.hub6
!= port
->hub6
||
715 new_serial
.io_type
!= port
->iotype
||
716 new_serial
.iomem_reg_shift
!= port
->regshift
||
717 new_serial
.type
!= port
->type
);
719 old_flags
= port
->flags
;
720 new_flags
= new_serial
.flags
;
721 old_custom_divisor
= port
->custom_divisor
;
723 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
)) {
725 if (change_irq
|| change_port
||
726 (new_serial
.baud_base
!= port
->uartclk
/ 16) ||
727 (close_delay
!= state
->close_delay
) ||
728 (closing_wait
!= state
->closing_wait
) ||
729 (new_serial
.xmit_fifo_size
&&
730 new_serial
.xmit_fifo_size
!= port
->fifosize
) ||
731 (((new_flags
^ old_flags
) & ~UPF_USR_MASK
) != 0))
733 port
->flags
= ((port
->flags
& ~UPF_USR_MASK
) |
734 (new_flags
& UPF_USR_MASK
));
735 port
->custom_divisor
= new_serial
.custom_divisor
;
740 * Ask the low level driver to verify the settings.
742 if (port
->ops
->verify_port
)
743 retval
= port
->ops
->verify_port(port
, &new_serial
);
745 if ((new_serial
.irq
>= nr_irqs
) || (new_serial
.irq
< 0) ||
746 (new_serial
.baud_base
< 9600))
752 if (change_port
|| change_irq
) {
756 * Make sure that we are the sole user of this port.
758 if (uart_users(state
) > 1)
762 * We need to shutdown the serial port at the old
763 * port/type/irq combination.
765 uart_shutdown(state
);
769 unsigned long old_iobase
, old_mapbase
;
770 unsigned int old_type
, old_iotype
, old_hub6
, old_shift
;
772 old_iobase
= port
->iobase
;
773 old_mapbase
= port
->mapbase
;
774 old_type
= port
->type
;
775 old_hub6
= port
->hub6
;
776 old_iotype
= port
->iotype
;
777 old_shift
= port
->regshift
;
780 * Free and release old regions
782 if (old_type
!= PORT_UNKNOWN
)
783 port
->ops
->release_port(port
);
785 port
->iobase
= new_port
;
786 port
->type
= new_serial
.type
;
787 port
->hub6
= new_serial
.hub6
;
788 port
->iotype
= new_serial
.io_type
;
789 port
->regshift
= new_serial
.iomem_reg_shift
;
790 port
->mapbase
= (unsigned long)new_serial
.iomem_base
;
793 * Claim and map the new regions
795 if (port
->type
!= PORT_UNKNOWN
) {
796 retval
= port
->ops
->request_port(port
);
798 /* Always success - Jean II */
803 * If we fail to request resources for the
804 * new port, try to restore the old settings.
806 if (retval
&& old_type
!= PORT_UNKNOWN
) {
807 port
->iobase
= old_iobase
;
808 port
->type
= old_type
;
809 port
->hub6
= old_hub6
;
810 port
->iotype
= old_iotype
;
811 port
->regshift
= old_shift
;
812 port
->mapbase
= old_mapbase
;
813 retval
= port
->ops
->request_port(port
);
815 * If we failed to restore the old settings,
819 port
->type
= PORT_UNKNOWN
;
825 /* Added to return the correct error -Ram Gupta */
831 port
->irq
= new_serial
.irq
;
832 if (!(port
->flags
& UPF_FIXED_PORT
))
833 port
->uartclk
= new_serial
.baud_base
* 16;
834 port
->flags
= (port
->flags
& ~UPF_CHANGE_MASK
) |
835 (new_flags
& UPF_CHANGE_MASK
);
836 port
->custom_divisor
= new_serial
.custom_divisor
;
837 state
->close_delay
= close_delay
;
838 state
->closing_wait
= closing_wait
;
839 if (new_serial
.xmit_fifo_size
)
840 port
->fifosize
= new_serial
.xmit_fifo_size
;
841 if (state
->info
.port
.tty
)
842 state
->info
.port
.tty
->low_latency
=
843 (port
->flags
& UPF_LOW_LATENCY
) ? 1 : 0;
847 if (port
->type
== PORT_UNKNOWN
)
849 if (state
->info
.flags
& UIF_INITIALIZED
) {
850 if (((old_flags
^ port
->flags
) & UPF_SPD_MASK
) ||
851 old_custom_divisor
!= port
->custom_divisor
) {
853 * If they're setting up a custom divisor or speed,
854 * instead of clearing it, then bitch about it. No
855 * need to rate-limit; it's CAP_SYS_ADMIN only.
857 if (port
->flags
& UPF_SPD_MASK
) {
860 "%s sets custom speed on %s. This "
861 "is deprecated.\n", current
->comm
,
862 tty_name(state
->info
.port
.tty
, buf
));
864 uart_change_speed(state
, NULL
);
867 retval
= uart_startup(state
, 1);
869 mutex_unlock(&state
->mutex
);
875 * uart_get_lsr_info - get line status register info.
876 * Note: uart_ioctl protects us against hangups.
878 static int uart_get_lsr_info(struct uart_state
*state
,
879 unsigned int __user
*value
)
881 struct uart_port
*port
= state
->port
;
884 result
= port
->ops
->tx_empty(port
);
887 * If we're about to load something into the transmit
888 * register, we'll pretend the transmitter isn't empty to
889 * avoid a race condition (depending on when the transmit
890 * interrupt happens).
893 ((uart_circ_chars_pending(&state
->info
.xmit
) > 0) &&
894 !state
->info
.port
.tty
->stopped
&& !state
->info
.port
.tty
->hw_stopped
))
895 result
&= ~TIOCSER_TEMT
;
897 return put_user(result
, value
);
900 static int uart_tiocmget(struct tty_struct
*tty
, struct file
*file
)
902 struct uart_state
*state
= tty
->driver_data
;
903 struct uart_port
*port
= state
->port
;
906 mutex_lock(&state
->mutex
);
907 if ((!file
|| !tty_hung_up_p(file
)) &&
908 !(tty
->flags
& (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR
))) {
909 result
= port
->mctrl
;
911 spin_lock_irq(&port
->lock
);
912 result
|= port
->ops
->get_mctrl(port
);
913 spin_unlock_irq(&port
->lock
);
915 mutex_unlock(&state
->mutex
);
921 uart_tiocmset(struct tty_struct
*tty
, struct file
*file
,
922 unsigned int set
, unsigned int clear
)
924 struct uart_state
*state
= tty
->driver_data
;
925 struct uart_port
*port
= state
->port
;
928 mutex_lock(&state
->mutex
);
929 if ((!file
|| !tty_hung_up_p(file
)) &&
930 !(tty
->flags
& (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR
))) {
931 uart_update_mctrl(port
, set
, clear
);
934 mutex_unlock(&state
->mutex
);
938 static int uart_break_ctl(struct tty_struct
*tty
, int break_state
)
940 struct uart_state
*state
= tty
->driver_data
;
941 struct uart_port
*port
= state
->port
;
943 mutex_lock(&state
->mutex
);
945 if (port
->type
!= PORT_UNKNOWN
)
946 port
->ops
->break_ctl(port
, break_state
);
948 mutex_unlock(&state
->mutex
);
952 static int uart_do_autoconfig(struct uart_state
*state
)
954 struct uart_port
*port
= state
->port
;
957 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
))
961 * Take the per-port semaphore. This prevents count from
962 * changing, and hence any extra opens of the port while
963 * we're auto-configuring.
965 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&state
->mutex
))
969 if (uart_users(state
) == 1) {
970 uart_shutdown(state
);
973 * If we already have a port type configured,
974 * we must release its resources.
976 if (port
->type
!= PORT_UNKNOWN
)
977 port
->ops
->release_port(port
);
979 flags
= UART_CONFIG_TYPE
;
980 if (port
->flags
& UPF_AUTO_IRQ
)
981 flags
|= UART_CONFIG_IRQ
;
984 * This will claim the ports resources if
987 port
->ops
->config_port(port
, flags
);
989 ret
= uart_startup(state
, 1);
991 mutex_unlock(&state
->mutex
);
996 * Wait for any of the 4 modem inputs (DCD,RI,DSR,CTS) to change
997 * - mask passed in arg for lines of interest
998 * (use |'ed TIOCM_RNG/DSR/CD/CTS for masking)
999 * Caller should use TIOCGICOUNT to see which one it was
1002 uart_wait_modem_status(struct uart_state
*state
, unsigned long arg
)
1004 struct uart_port
*port
= state
->port
;
1005 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait
, current
);
1006 struct uart_icount cprev
, cnow
;
1010 * note the counters on entry
1012 spin_lock_irq(&port
->lock
);
1013 memcpy(&cprev
, &port
->icount
, sizeof(struct uart_icount
));
1016 * Force modem status interrupts on
1018 port
->ops
->enable_ms(port
);
1019 spin_unlock_irq(&port
->lock
);
1021 add_wait_queue(&state
->info
.delta_msr_wait
, &wait
);
1023 spin_lock_irq(&port
->lock
);
1024 memcpy(&cnow
, &port
->icount
, sizeof(struct uart_icount
));
1025 spin_unlock_irq(&port
->lock
);
1027 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE
);
1029 if (((arg
& TIOCM_RNG
) && (cnow
.rng
!= cprev
.rng
)) ||
1030 ((arg
& TIOCM_DSR
) && (cnow
.dsr
!= cprev
.dsr
)) ||
1031 ((arg
& TIOCM_CD
) && (cnow
.dcd
!= cprev
.dcd
)) ||
1032 ((arg
& TIOCM_CTS
) && (cnow
.cts
!= cprev
.cts
))) {
1039 /* see if a signal did it */
1040 if (signal_pending(current
)) {
1048 current
->state
= TASK_RUNNING
;
1049 remove_wait_queue(&state
->info
.delta_msr_wait
, &wait
);
1055 * Get counter of input serial line interrupts (DCD,RI,DSR,CTS)
1056 * Return: write counters to the user passed counter struct
1057 * NB: both 1->0 and 0->1 transitions are counted except for
1058 * RI where only 0->1 is counted.
1060 static int uart_get_count(struct uart_state
*state
,
1061 struct serial_icounter_struct __user
*icnt
)
1063 struct serial_icounter_struct icount
;
1064 struct uart_icount cnow
;
1065 struct uart_port
*port
= state
->port
;
1067 spin_lock_irq(&port
->lock
);
1068 memcpy(&cnow
, &port
->icount
, sizeof(struct uart_icount
));
1069 spin_unlock_irq(&port
->lock
);
1071 icount
.cts
= cnow
.cts
;
1072 icount
.dsr
= cnow
.dsr
;
1073 icount
.rng
= cnow
.rng
;
1074 icount
.dcd
= cnow
.dcd
;
1075 icount
.rx
= cnow
.rx
;
1076 icount
.tx
= cnow
.tx
;
1077 icount
.frame
= cnow
.frame
;
1078 icount
.overrun
= cnow
.overrun
;
1079 icount
.parity
= cnow
.parity
;
1080 icount
.brk
= cnow
.brk
;
1081 icount
.buf_overrun
= cnow
.buf_overrun
;
1083 return copy_to_user(icnt
, &icount
, sizeof(icount
)) ? -EFAULT
: 0;
1087 * Called via sys_ioctl. We can use spin_lock_irq() here.
1090 uart_ioctl(struct tty_struct
*tty
, struct file
*filp
, unsigned int cmd
,
1093 struct uart_state
*state
= tty
->driver_data
;
1094 void __user
*uarg
= (void __user
*)arg
;
1095 int ret
= -ENOIOCTLCMD
;
1099 * These ioctls don't rely on the hardware to be present.
1103 ret
= uart_get_info(state
, uarg
);
1107 ret
= uart_set_info(state
, uarg
);
1111 ret
= uart_do_autoconfig(state
);
1114 case TIOCSERGWILD
: /* obsolete */
1115 case TIOCSERSWILD
: /* obsolete */
1120 if (ret
!= -ENOIOCTLCMD
)
1123 if (tty
->flags
& (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR
)) {
1129 * The following should only be used when hardware is present.
1133 ret
= uart_wait_modem_status(state
, arg
);
1137 ret
= uart_get_count(state
, uarg
);
1141 if (ret
!= -ENOIOCTLCMD
)
1144 mutex_lock(&state
->mutex
);
1146 if (tty_hung_up_p(filp
)) {
1152 * All these rely on hardware being present and need to be
1153 * protected against the tty being hung up.
1156 case TIOCSERGETLSR
: /* Get line status register */
1157 ret
= uart_get_lsr_info(state
, uarg
);
1161 struct uart_port
*port
= state
->port
;
1162 if (port
->ops
->ioctl
)
1163 ret
= port
->ops
->ioctl(port
, cmd
, arg
);
1168 mutex_unlock(&state
->mutex
);
1173 static void uart_set_ldisc(struct tty_struct
*tty
)
1175 struct uart_state
*state
= tty
->driver_data
;
1176 struct uart_port
*port
= state
->port
;
1178 if (port
->ops
->set_ldisc
)
1179 port
->ops
->set_ldisc(port
);
1182 static void uart_set_termios(struct tty_struct
*tty
,
1183 struct ktermios
*old_termios
)
1185 struct uart_state
*state
= tty
->driver_data
;
1186 unsigned long flags
;
1187 unsigned int cflag
= tty
->termios
->c_cflag
;
1191 * These are the bits that are used to setup various
1192 * flags in the low level driver. We can ignore the Bfoo
1193 * bits in c_cflag; c_[io]speed will always be set
1194 * appropriately by set_termios() in tty_ioctl.c
1196 #define RELEVANT_IFLAG(iflag) ((iflag) & (IGNBRK|BRKINT|IGNPAR|PARMRK|INPCK))
1197 if ((cflag
^ old_termios
->c_cflag
) == 0 &&
1198 tty
->termios
->c_ospeed
== old_termios
->c_ospeed
&&
1199 tty
->termios
->c_ispeed
== old_termios
->c_ispeed
&&
1200 RELEVANT_IFLAG(tty
->termios
->c_iflag
^ old_termios
->c_iflag
) == 0) {
1204 uart_change_speed(state
, old_termios
);
1206 /* Handle transition to B0 status */
1207 if ((old_termios
->c_cflag
& CBAUD
) && !(cflag
& CBAUD
))
1208 uart_clear_mctrl(state
->port
, TIOCM_RTS
| TIOCM_DTR
);
1210 /* Handle transition away from B0 status */
1211 if (!(old_termios
->c_cflag
& CBAUD
) && (cflag
& CBAUD
)) {
1212 unsigned int mask
= TIOCM_DTR
;
1213 if (!(cflag
& CRTSCTS
) ||
1214 !test_bit(TTY_THROTTLED
, &tty
->flags
))
1216 uart_set_mctrl(state
->port
, mask
);
1219 /* Handle turning off CRTSCTS */
1220 if ((old_termios
->c_cflag
& CRTSCTS
) && !(cflag
& CRTSCTS
)) {
1221 spin_lock_irqsave(&state
->port
->lock
, flags
);
1222 tty
->hw_stopped
= 0;
1224 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state
->port
->lock
, flags
);
1227 /* Handle turning on CRTSCTS */
1228 if (!(old_termios
->c_cflag
& CRTSCTS
) && (cflag
& CRTSCTS
)) {
1229 spin_lock_irqsave(&state
->port
->lock
, flags
);
1230 if (!(state
->port
->ops
->get_mctrl(state
->port
) & TIOCM_CTS
)) {
1231 tty
->hw_stopped
= 1;
1232 state
->port
->ops
->stop_tx(state
->port
);
1234 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state
->port
->lock
, flags
);
1238 * No need to wake up processes in open wait, since they
1239 * sample the CLOCAL flag once, and don't recheck it.
1240 * XXX It's not clear whether the current behavior is correct
1241 * or not. Hence, this may change.....
1243 if (!(old_termios
->c_cflag
& CLOCAL
) &&
1244 (tty
->termios
->c_cflag
& CLOCAL
))
1245 wake_up_interruptible(&info
->port
.open_wait
);
1250 * In 2.4.5, calls to this will be serialized via the BKL in
1251 * linux/drivers/char/tty_io.c:tty_release()
1252 * linux/drivers/char/tty_io.c:do_tty_handup()
1254 static void uart_close(struct tty_struct
*tty
, struct file
*filp
)
1256 struct uart_state
*state
= tty
->driver_data
;
1257 struct uart_port
*port
;
1259 BUG_ON(!kernel_locked());
1261 if (!state
|| !state
->port
)
1266 pr_debug("uart_close(%d) called\n", port
->line
);
1268 mutex_lock(&state
->mutex
);
1270 if (tty_hung_up_p(filp
))
1273 if ((tty
->count
== 1) && (state
->count
!= 1)) {
1275 * Uh, oh. tty->count is 1, which means that the tty
1276 * structure will be freed. state->count should always
1277 * be one in these conditions. If it's greater than
1278 * one, we've got real problems, since it means the
1279 * serial port won't be shutdown.
1281 printk(KERN_ERR
"uart_close: bad serial port count; tty->count is 1, "
1282 "state->count is %d\n", state
->count
);
1285 if (--state
->count
< 0) {
1286 printk(KERN_ERR
"uart_close: bad serial port count for %s: %d\n",
1287 tty
->name
, state
->count
);
1294 * Now we wait for the transmit buffer to clear; and we notify
1295 * the line discipline to only process XON/XOFF characters by
1296 * setting tty->closing.
1300 if (state
->closing_wait
!= USF_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE
)
1301 tty_wait_until_sent(tty
, msecs_to_jiffies(state
->closing_wait
));
1304 * At this point, we stop accepting input. To do this, we
1305 * disable the receive line status interrupts.
1307 if (state
->info
.flags
& UIF_INITIALIZED
) {
1308 unsigned long flags
;
1309 spin_lock_irqsave(&port
->lock
, flags
);
1310 port
->ops
->stop_rx(port
);
1311 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port
->lock
, flags
);
1313 * Before we drop DTR, make sure the UART transmitter
1314 * has completely drained; this is especially
1315 * important if there is a transmit FIFO!
1317 uart_wait_until_sent(tty
, port
->timeout
);
1320 uart_shutdown(state
);
1321 uart_flush_buffer(tty
);
1323 tty_ldisc_flush(tty
);
1326 state
->info
.port
.tty
= NULL
;
1328 if (state
->info
.port
.blocked_open
) {
1329 if (state
->close_delay
)
1330 msleep_interruptible(state
->close_delay
);
1331 } else if (!uart_console(port
)) {
1332 uart_change_pm(state
, 3);
1336 * Wake up anyone trying to open this port.
1338 state
->info
.flags
&= ~UIF_NORMAL_ACTIVE
;
1339 wake_up_interruptible(&state
->info
.port
.open_wait
);
1342 mutex_unlock(&state
->mutex
);
1345 static void uart_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct
*tty
, int timeout
)
1347 struct uart_state
*state
= tty
->driver_data
;
1348 struct uart_port
*port
= state
->port
;
1349 unsigned long char_time
, expire
;
1351 if (port
->type
== PORT_UNKNOWN
|| port
->fifosize
== 0)
1357 * Set the check interval to be 1/5 of the estimated time to
1358 * send a single character, and make it at least 1. The check
1359 * interval should also be less than the timeout.
1361 * Note: we have to use pretty tight timings here to satisfy
1364 char_time
= (port
->timeout
- HZ
/50) / port
->fifosize
;
1365 char_time
= char_time
/ 5;
1368 if (timeout
&& timeout
< char_time
)
1369 char_time
= timeout
;
1372 * If the transmitter hasn't cleared in twice the approximate
1373 * amount of time to send the entire FIFO, it probably won't
1374 * ever clear. This assumes the UART isn't doing flow
1375 * control, which is currently the case. Hence, if it ever
1376 * takes longer than port->timeout, this is probably due to a
1377 * UART bug of some kind. So, we clamp the timeout parameter at
1380 if (timeout
== 0 || timeout
> 2 * port
->timeout
)
1381 timeout
= 2 * port
->timeout
;
1383 expire
= jiffies
+ timeout
;
1385 pr_debug("uart_wait_until_sent(%d), jiffies=%lu, expire=%lu...\n",
1386 port
->line
, jiffies
, expire
);
1389 * Check whether the transmitter is empty every 'char_time'.
1390 * 'timeout' / 'expire' give us the maximum amount of time
1393 while (!port
->ops
->tx_empty(port
)) {
1394 msleep_interruptible(jiffies_to_msecs(char_time
));
1395 if (signal_pending(current
))
1397 if (time_after(jiffies
, expire
))
1400 set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING
); /* might not be needed */
1405 * This is called with the BKL held in
1406 * linux/drivers/char/tty_io.c:do_tty_hangup()
1407 * We're called from the eventd thread, so we can sleep for
1408 * a _short_ time only.
1410 static void uart_hangup(struct tty_struct
*tty
)
1412 struct uart_state
*state
= tty
->driver_data
;
1413 struct uart_info
*info
= &state
->info
;
1415 BUG_ON(!kernel_locked());
1416 pr_debug("uart_hangup(%d)\n", state
->port
->line
);
1418 mutex_lock(&state
->mutex
);
1419 if (info
->flags
& UIF_NORMAL_ACTIVE
) {
1420 uart_flush_buffer(tty
);
1421 uart_shutdown(state
);
1423 info
->flags
&= ~UIF_NORMAL_ACTIVE
;
1424 info
->port
.tty
= NULL
;
1425 wake_up_interruptible(&info
->port
.open_wait
);
1426 wake_up_interruptible(&info
->delta_msr_wait
);
1428 mutex_unlock(&state
->mutex
);
1432 * Copy across the serial console cflag setting into the termios settings
1433 * for the initial open of the port. This allows continuity between the
1434 * kernel settings, and the settings init adopts when it opens the port
1435 * for the first time.
1437 static void uart_update_termios(struct uart_state
*state
)
1439 struct tty_struct
*tty
= state
->info
.port
.tty
;
1440 struct uart_port
*port
= state
->port
;
1442 if (uart_console(port
) && port
->cons
->cflag
) {
1443 tty
->termios
->c_cflag
= port
->cons
->cflag
;
1444 port
->cons
->cflag
= 0;
1448 * If the device failed to grab its irq resources,
1449 * or some other error occurred, don't try to talk
1450 * to the port hardware.
1452 if (!(tty
->flags
& (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR
))) {
1454 * Make termios settings take effect.
1456 uart_change_speed(state
, NULL
);
1459 * And finally enable the RTS and DTR signals.
1461 if (tty
->termios
->c_cflag
& CBAUD
)
1462 uart_set_mctrl(port
, TIOCM_DTR
| TIOCM_RTS
);
1467 * Block the open until the port is ready. We must be called with
1468 * the per-port semaphore held.
1471 uart_block_til_ready(struct file
*filp
, struct uart_state
*state
)
1473 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait
, current
);
1474 struct uart_info
*info
= &state
->info
;
1475 struct uart_port
*port
= state
->port
;
1478 info
->port
.blocked_open
++;
1481 add_wait_queue(&info
->port
.open_wait
, &wait
);
1483 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE
);
1486 * If we have been hung up, tell userspace/restart open.
1488 if (tty_hung_up_p(filp
) || info
->port
.tty
== NULL
)
1492 * If the port has been closed, tell userspace/restart open.
1494 if (!(info
->flags
& UIF_INITIALIZED
))
1498 * If non-blocking mode is set, or CLOCAL mode is set,
1499 * we don't want to wait for the modem status lines to
1500 * indicate that the port is ready.
1502 * Also, if the port is not enabled/configured, we want
1503 * to allow the open to succeed here. Note that we will
1504 * have set TTY_IO_ERROR for a non-existant port.
1506 if ((filp
->f_flags
& O_NONBLOCK
) ||
1507 (info
->port
.tty
->termios
->c_cflag
& CLOCAL
) ||
1508 (info
->port
.tty
->flags
& (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR
)))
1512 * Set DTR to allow modem to know we're waiting. Do
1513 * not set RTS here - we want to make sure we catch
1514 * the data from the modem.
1516 if (info
->port
.tty
->termios
->c_cflag
& CBAUD
)
1517 uart_set_mctrl(port
, TIOCM_DTR
);
1520 * and wait for the carrier to indicate that the
1521 * modem is ready for us.
1523 spin_lock_irq(&port
->lock
);
1524 port
->ops
->enable_ms(port
);
1525 mctrl
= port
->ops
->get_mctrl(port
);
1526 spin_unlock_irq(&port
->lock
);
1527 if (mctrl
& TIOCM_CAR
)
1530 mutex_unlock(&state
->mutex
);
1532 mutex_lock(&state
->mutex
);
1534 if (signal_pending(current
))
1537 set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING
);
1538 remove_wait_queue(&info
->port
.open_wait
, &wait
);
1541 info
->port
.blocked_open
--;
1543 if (signal_pending(current
))
1544 return -ERESTARTSYS
;
1546 if (!info
->port
.tty
|| tty_hung_up_p(filp
))
1552 static struct uart_state
*uart_get(struct uart_driver
*drv
, int line
)
1554 struct uart_state
*state
;
1557 state
= drv
->state
+ line
;
1558 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&state
->mutex
)) {
1564 if (!state
->port
|| state
->port
->flags
& UPF_DEAD
) {
1572 mutex_unlock(&state
->mutex
);
1574 return ERR_PTR(ret
);
1578 * calls to uart_open are serialised by the BKL in
1579 * fs/char_dev.c:chrdev_open()
1580 * Note that if this fails, then uart_close() _will_ be called.
1582 * In time, we want to scrap the "opening nonpresent ports"
1583 * behaviour and implement an alternative way for setserial
1584 * to set base addresses/ports/types. This will allow us to
1585 * get rid of a certain amount of extra tests.
1587 static int uart_open(struct tty_struct
*tty
, struct file
*filp
)
1589 struct uart_driver
*drv
= (struct uart_driver
*)tty
->driver
->driver_state
;
1590 struct uart_state
*state
;
1591 int retval
, line
= tty
->index
;
1593 BUG_ON(!kernel_locked());
1594 pr_debug("uart_open(%d) called\n", line
);
1597 * tty->driver->num won't change, so we won't fail here with
1598 * tty->driver_data set to something non-NULL (and therefore
1599 * we won't get caught by uart_close()).
1602 if (line
>= tty
->driver
->num
)
1606 * We take the semaphore inside uart_get to guarantee that we won't
1607 * be re-entered while allocating the info structure, or while we
1608 * request any IRQs that the driver may need. This also has the nice
1609 * side-effect that it delays the action of uart_hangup, so we can
1610 * guarantee that info->port.tty will always contain something reasonable.
1612 state
= uart_get(drv
, line
);
1613 if (IS_ERR(state
)) {
1614 retval
= PTR_ERR(state
);
1619 * Once we set tty->driver_data here, we are guaranteed that
1620 * uart_close() will decrement the driver module use count.
1621 * Any failures from here onwards should not touch the count.
1623 tty
->driver_data
= state
;
1624 state
->port
->info
= &state
->info
;
1625 tty
->low_latency
= (state
->port
->flags
& UPF_LOW_LATENCY
) ? 1 : 0;
1627 state
->info
.port
.tty
= tty
;
1630 * If the port is in the middle of closing, bail out now.
1632 if (tty_hung_up_p(filp
)) {
1635 mutex_unlock(&state
->mutex
);
1640 * Make sure the device is in D0 state.
1642 if (state
->count
== 1)
1643 uart_change_pm(state
, 0);
1646 * Start up the serial port.
1648 retval
= uart_startup(state
, 0);
1651 * If we succeeded, wait until the port is ready.
1654 retval
= uart_block_til_ready(filp
, state
);
1655 mutex_unlock(&state
->mutex
);
1658 * If this is the first open to succeed, adjust things to suit.
1660 if (retval
== 0 && !(state
->info
.flags
& UIF_NORMAL_ACTIVE
)) {
1661 state
->info
.flags
|= UIF_NORMAL_ACTIVE
;
1663 uart_update_termios(state
);
1670 static const char *uart_type(struct uart_port
*port
)
1672 const char *str
= NULL
;
1674 if (port
->ops
->type
)
1675 str
= port
->ops
->type(port
);
1683 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1685 static int uart_line_info(char *buf
, struct uart_driver
*drv
, int i
)
1687 struct uart_state
*state
= drv
->state
+ i
;
1689 struct uart_port
*port
= state
->port
;
1691 unsigned int status
;
1697 mmio
= port
->iotype
>= UPIO_MEM
;
1698 ret
= sprintf(buf
, "%d: uart:%s %s%08llX irq:%d",
1699 port
->line
, uart_type(port
),
1700 mmio
? "mmio:0x" : "port:",
1701 mmio
? (unsigned long long)port
->mapbase
1702 : (unsigned long long) port
->iobase
,
1705 if (port
->type
== PORT_UNKNOWN
) {
1710 if (capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
)) {
1711 mutex_lock(&state
->mutex
);
1712 pm_state
= state
->pm_state
;
1714 uart_change_pm(state
, 0);
1715 spin_lock_irq(&port
->lock
);
1716 status
= port
->ops
->get_mctrl(port
);
1717 spin_unlock_irq(&port
->lock
);
1719 uart_change_pm(state
, pm_state
);
1720 mutex_unlock(&state
->mutex
);
1722 ret
+= sprintf(buf
+ ret
, " tx:%d rx:%d",
1723 port
->icount
.tx
, port
->icount
.rx
);
1724 if (port
->icount
.frame
)
1725 ret
+= sprintf(buf
+ ret
, " fe:%d",
1726 port
->icount
.frame
);
1727 if (port
->icount
.parity
)
1728 ret
+= sprintf(buf
+ ret
, " pe:%d",
1729 port
->icount
.parity
);
1730 if (port
->icount
.brk
)
1731 ret
+= sprintf(buf
+ ret
, " brk:%d",
1733 if (port
->icount
.overrun
)
1734 ret
+= sprintf(buf
+ ret
, " oe:%d",
1735 port
->icount
.overrun
);
1737 #define INFOBIT(bit, str) \
1738 if (port->mctrl & (bit)) \
1739 strncat(stat_buf, (str), sizeof(stat_buf) - \
1740 strlen(stat_buf) - 2)
1741 #define STATBIT(bit, str) \
1742 if (status & (bit)) \
1743 strncat(stat_buf, (str), sizeof(stat_buf) - \
1744 strlen(stat_buf) - 2)
1748 INFOBIT(TIOCM_RTS
, "|RTS");
1749 STATBIT(TIOCM_CTS
, "|CTS");
1750 INFOBIT(TIOCM_DTR
, "|DTR");
1751 STATBIT(TIOCM_DSR
, "|DSR");
1752 STATBIT(TIOCM_CAR
, "|CD");
1753 STATBIT(TIOCM_RNG
, "|RI");
1756 strcat(stat_buf
, "\n");
1758 ret
+= sprintf(buf
+ ret
, stat_buf
);
1768 static int uart_read_proc(char *page
, char **start
, off_t off
,
1769 int count
, int *eof
, void *data
)
1771 struct tty_driver
*ttydrv
= data
;
1772 struct uart_driver
*drv
= ttydrv
->driver_state
;
1776 len
+= sprintf(page
, "serinfo:1.0 driver%s%s revision:%s\n",
1778 for (i
= 0; i
< drv
->nr
&& len
< PAGE_SIZE
- 96; i
++) {
1779 l
= uart_line_info(page
+ len
, drv
, i
);
1781 if (len
+ begin
> off
+ count
)
1783 if (len
+ begin
< off
) {
1790 if (off
>= len
+ begin
)
1792 *start
= page
+ (off
- begin
);
1793 return (count
< begin
+ len
- off
) ? count
: (begin
+ len
- off
);
1797 #if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL)
1799 * uart_console_write - write a console message to a serial port
1800 * @port: the port to write the message
1801 * @s: array of characters
1802 * @count: number of characters in string to write
1803 * @write: function to write character to port
1805 void uart_console_write(struct uart_port
*port
, const char *s
,
1807 void (*putchar
)(struct uart_port
*, int))
1811 for (i
= 0; i
< count
; i
++, s
++) {
1813 putchar(port
, '\r');
1817 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_console_write
);
1820 * Check whether an invalid uart number has been specified, and
1821 * if so, search for the first available port that does have
1824 struct uart_port
* __init
1825 uart_get_console(struct uart_port
*ports
, int nr
, struct console
*co
)
1827 int idx
= co
->index
;
1829 if (idx
< 0 || idx
>= nr
|| (ports
[idx
].iobase
== 0 &&
1830 ports
[idx
].membase
== NULL
))
1831 for (idx
= 0; idx
< nr
; idx
++)
1832 if (ports
[idx
].iobase
!= 0 ||
1833 ports
[idx
].membase
!= NULL
)
1842 * uart_parse_options - Parse serial port baud/parity/bits/flow contro.
1843 * @options: pointer to option string
1844 * @baud: pointer to an 'int' variable for the baud rate.
1845 * @parity: pointer to an 'int' variable for the parity.
1846 * @bits: pointer to an 'int' variable for the number of data bits.
1847 * @flow: pointer to an 'int' variable for the flow control character.
1849 * uart_parse_options decodes a string containing the serial console
1850 * options. The format of the string is <baud><parity><bits><flow>,
1854 uart_parse_options(char *options
, int *baud
, int *parity
, int *bits
, int *flow
)
1858 *baud
= simple_strtoul(s
, NULL
, 10);
1859 while (*s
>= '0' && *s
<= '9')
1868 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_parse_options
);
1875 static const struct baud_rates baud_rates
[] = {
1876 { 921600, B921600
},
1877 { 460800, B460800
},
1878 { 230400, B230400
},
1879 { 115200, B115200
},
1891 * uart_set_options - setup the serial console parameters
1892 * @port: pointer to the serial ports uart_port structure
1893 * @co: console pointer
1895 * @parity: parity character - 'n' (none), 'o' (odd), 'e' (even)
1896 * @bits: number of data bits
1897 * @flow: flow control character - 'r' (rts)
1900 uart_set_options(struct uart_port
*port
, struct console
*co
,
1901 int baud
, int parity
, int bits
, int flow
)
1903 struct ktermios termios
;
1904 static struct ktermios dummy
;
1908 * Ensure that the serial console lock is initialised
1911 spin_lock_init(&port
->lock
);
1912 lockdep_set_class(&port
->lock
, &port_lock_key
);
1914 memset(&termios
, 0, sizeof(struct ktermios
));
1916 termios
.c_cflag
= CREAD
| HUPCL
| CLOCAL
;
1919 * Construct a cflag setting.
1921 for (i
= 0; baud_rates
[i
].rate
; i
++)
1922 if (baud_rates
[i
].rate
<= baud
)
1925 termios
.c_cflag
|= baud_rates
[i
].cflag
;
1928 termios
.c_cflag
|= CS7
;
1930 termios
.c_cflag
|= CS8
;
1934 termios
.c_cflag
|= PARODD
;
1937 termios
.c_cflag
|= PARENB
;
1942 termios
.c_cflag
|= CRTSCTS
;
1945 * some uarts on other side don't support no flow control.
1946 * So we set * DTR in host uart to make them happy
1948 port
->mctrl
|= TIOCM_DTR
;
1950 port
->ops
->set_termios(port
, &termios
, &dummy
);
1952 * Allow the setting of the UART parameters with a NULL console
1956 co
->cflag
= termios
.c_cflag
;
1960 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_set_options
);
1961 #endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE */
1963 static void uart_change_pm(struct uart_state
*state
, int pm_state
)
1965 struct uart_port
*port
= state
->port
;
1967 if (state
->pm_state
!= pm_state
) {
1969 port
->ops
->pm(port
, pm_state
, state
->pm_state
);
1970 state
->pm_state
= pm_state
;
1975 struct uart_port
*port
;
1976 struct uart_driver
*driver
;
1979 static int serial_match_port(struct device
*dev
, void *data
)
1981 struct uart_match
*match
= data
;
1982 struct tty_driver
*tty_drv
= match
->driver
->tty_driver
;
1983 dev_t devt
= MKDEV(tty_drv
->major
, tty_drv
->minor_start
) +
1986 return dev
->devt
== devt
; /* Actually, only one tty per port */
1989 int uart_suspend_port(struct uart_driver
*drv
, struct uart_port
*port
)
1991 struct uart_state
*state
= drv
->state
+ port
->line
;
1992 struct device
*tty_dev
;
1993 struct uart_match match
= {port
, drv
};
1995 mutex_lock(&state
->mutex
);
1997 if (!console_suspend_enabled
&& uart_console(port
)) {
1998 /* we're going to avoid suspending serial console */
1999 mutex_unlock(&state
->mutex
);
2003 tty_dev
= device_find_child(port
->dev
, &match
, serial_match_port
);
2004 if (device_may_wakeup(tty_dev
)) {
2005 enable_irq_wake(port
->irq
);
2006 put_device(tty_dev
);
2007 mutex_unlock(&state
->mutex
);
2010 port
->suspended
= 1;
2012 if (state
->info
.flags
& UIF_INITIALIZED
) {
2013 const struct uart_ops
*ops
= port
->ops
;
2016 state
->info
.flags
= (state
->info
.flags
& ~UIF_INITIALIZED
)
2019 spin_lock_irq(&port
->lock
);
2021 ops
->set_mctrl(port
, 0);
2023 spin_unlock_irq(&port
->lock
);
2026 * Wait for the transmitter to empty.
2028 for (tries
= 3; !ops
->tx_empty(port
) && tries
; tries
--)
2031 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s%s%s%d: Unable to drain "
2033 port
->dev
? dev_name(port
->dev
) : "",
2034 port
->dev
? ": " : "",
2036 drv
->tty_driver
->name_base
+ port
->line
);
2038 ops
->shutdown(port
);
2042 * Disable the console device before suspending.
2044 if (uart_console(port
))
2045 console_stop(port
->cons
);
2047 uart_change_pm(state
, 3);
2049 mutex_unlock(&state
->mutex
);
2054 int uart_resume_port(struct uart_driver
*drv
, struct uart_port
*port
)
2056 struct uart_state
*state
= drv
->state
+ port
->line
;
2057 struct device
*tty_dev
;
2058 struct uart_match match
= {port
, drv
};
2060 mutex_lock(&state
->mutex
);
2062 if (!console_suspend_enabled
&& uart_console(port
)) {
2063 /* no need to resume serial console, it wasn't suspended */
2064 mutex_unlock(&state
->mutex
);
2068 tty_dev
= device_find_child(port
->dev
, &match
, serial_match_port
);
2069 if (!port
->suspended
&& device_may_wakeup(tty_dev
)) {
2070 disable_irq_wake(port
->irq
);
2071 mutex_unlock(&state
->mutex
);
2074 port
->suspended
= 0;
2077 * Re-enable the console device after suspending.
2079 if (uart_console(port
)) {
2080 struct ktermios termios
;
2083 * First try to use the console cflag setting.
2085 memset(&termios
, 0, sizeof(struct ktermios
));
2086 termios
.c_cflag
= port
->cons
->cflag
;
2089 * If that's unset, use the tty termios setting.
2091 if (state
->info
.port
.tty
&& termios
.c_cflag
== 0)
2092 termios
= *state
->info
.port
.tty
->termios
;
2094 uart_change_pm(state
, 0);
2095 port
->ops
->set_termios(port
, &termios
, NULL
);
2096 console_start(port
->cons
);
2099 if (state
->info
.flags
& UIF_SUSPENDED
) {
2100 const struct uart_ops
*ops
= port
->ops
;
2103 uart_change_pm(state
, 0);
2104 spin_lock_irq(&port
->lock
);
2105 ops
->set_mctrl(port
, 0);
2106 spin_unlock_irq(&port
->lock
);
2107 ret
= ops
->startup(port
);
2109 uart_change_speed(state
, NULL
);
2110 spin_lock_irq(&port
->lock
);
2111 ops
->set_mctrl(port
, port
->mctrl
);
2112 ops
->start_tx(port
);
2113 spin_unlock_irq(&port
->lock
);
2114 state
->info
.flags
|= UIF_INITIALIZED
;
2117 * Failed to resume - maybe hardware went away?
2118 * Clear the "initialized" flag so we won't try
2119 * to call the low level drivers shutdown method.
2121 uart_shutdown(state
);
2124 state
->info
.flags
&= ~UIF_SUSPENDED
;
2127 mutex_unlock(&state
->mutex
);
2133 uart_report_port(struct uart_driver
*drv
, struct uart_port
*port
)
2137 switch (port
->iotype
) {
2139 snprintf(address
, sizeof(address
), "I/O 0x%lx", port
->iobase
);
2142 snprintf(address
, sizeof(address
),
2143 "I/O 0x%lx offset 0x%x", port
->iobase
, port
->hub6
);
2150 snprintf(address
, sizeof(address
),
2151 "MMIO 0x%llx", (unsigned long long)port
->mapbase
);
2154 strlcpy(address
, "*unknown*", sizeof(address
));
2158 printk(KERN_INFO
"%s%s%s%d at %s (irq = %d) is a %s\n",
2159 port
->dev
? dev_name(port
->dev
) : "",
2160 port
->dev
? ": " : "",
2162 drv
->tty_driver
->name_base
+ port
->line
,
2163 address
, port
->irq
, uart_type(port
));
2167 uart_configure_port(struct uart_driver
*drv
, struct uart_state
*state
,
2168 struct uart_port
*port
)
2173 * If there isn't a port here, don't do anything further.
2175 if (!port
->iobase
&& !port
->mapbase
&& !port
->membase
)
2179 * Now do the auto configuration stuff. Note that config_port
2180 * is expected to claim the resources and map the port for us.
2183 if (port
->flags
& UPF_AUTO_IRQ
)
2184 flags
|= UART_CONFIG_IRQ
;
2185 if (port
->flags
& UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF
) {
2186 if (!(port
->flags
& UPF_FIXED_TYPE
)) {
2187 port
->type
= PORT_UNKNOWN
;
2188 flags
|= UART_CONFIG_TYPE
;
2190 port
->ops
->config_port(port
, flags
);
2193 if (port
->type
!= PORT_UNKNOWN
) {
2194 unsigned long flags
;
2196 uart_report_port(drv
, port
);
2198 /* Power up port for set_mctrl() */
2199 uart_change_pm(state
, 0);
2202 * Ensure that the modem control lines are de-activated.
2203 * keep the DTR setting that is set in uart_set_options()
2204 * We probably don't need a spinlock around this, but
2206 spin_lock_irqsave(&port
->lock
, flags
);
2207 port
->ops
->set_mctrl(port
, port
->mctrl
& TIOCM_DTR
);
2208 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port
->lock
, flags
);
2211 * If this driver supports console, and it hasn't been
2212 * successfully registered yet, try to re-register it.
2213 * It may be that the port was not available.
2215 if (port
->cons
&& !(port
->cons
->flags
& CON_ENABLED
))
2216 register_console(port
->cons
);
2219 * Power down all ports by default, except the
2220 * console if we have one.
2222 if (!uart_console(port
))
2223 uart_change_pm(state
, 3);
2227 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
2229 static int uart_poll_init(struct tty_driver
*driver
, int line
, char *options
)
2231 struct uart_driver
*drv
= driver
->driver_state
;
2232 struct uart_state
*state
= drv
->state
+ line
;
2233 struct uart_port
*port
;
2239 if (!state
|| !state
->port
)
2243 if (!(port
->ops
->poll_get_char
&& port
->ops
->poll_put_char
))
2247 uart_parse_options(options
, &baud
, &parity
, &bits
, &flow
);
2248 return uart_set_options(port
, NULL
, baud
, parity
, bits
, flow
);
2254 static int uart_poll_get_char(struct tty_driver
*driver
, int line
)
2256 struct uart_driver
*drv
= driver
->driver_state
;
2257 struct uart_state
*state
= drv
->state
+ line
;
2258 struct uart_port
*port
;
2260 if (!state
|| !state
->port
)
2264 return port
->ops
->poll_get_char(port
);
2267 static void uart_poll_put_char(struct tty_driver
*driver
, int line
, char ch
)
2269 struct uart_driver
*drv
= driver
->driver_state
;
2270 struct uart_state
*state
= drv
->state
+ line
;
2271 struct uart_port
*port
;
2273 if (!state
|| !state
->port
)
2277 port
->ops
->poll_put_char(port
, ch
);
2281 static const struct tty_operations uart_ops
= {
2283 .close
= uart_close
,
2284 .write
= uart_write
,
2285 .put_char
= uart_put_char
,
2286 .flush_chars
= uart_flush_chars
,
2287 .write_room
= uart_write_room
,
2288 .chars_in_buffer
= uart_chars_in_buffer
,
2289 .flush_buffer
= uart_flush_buffer
,
2290 .ioctl
= uart_ioctl
,
2291 .throttle
= uart_throttle
,
2292 .unthrottle
= uart_unthrottle
,
2293 .send_xchar
= uart_send_xchar
,
2294 .set_termios
= uart_set_termios
,
2295 .set_ldisc
= uart_set_ldisc
,
2297 .start
= uart_start
,
2298 .hangup
= uart_hangup
,
2299 .break_ctl
= uart_break_ctl
,
2300 .wait_until_sent
= uart_wait_until_sent
,
2301 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2302 .read_proc
= uart_read_proc
,
2304 .tiocmget
= uart_tiocmget
,
2305 .tiocmset
= uart_tiocmset
,
2306 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
2307 .poll_init
= uart_poll_init
,
2308 .poll_get_char
= uart_poll_get_char
,
2309 .poll_put_char
= uart_poll_put_char
,
2314 * uart_register_driver - register a driver with the uart core layer
2315 * @drv: low level driver structure
2317 * Register a uart driver with the core driver. We in turn register
2318 * with the tty layer, and initialise the core driver per-port state.
2320 * We have a proc file in /proc/tty/driver which is named after the
2323 * drv->port should be NULL, and the per-port structures should be
2324 * registered using uart_add_one_port after this call has succeeded.
2326 int uart_register_driver(struct uart_driver
*drv
)
2328 struct tty_driver
*normal
= NULL
;
2334 * Maybe we should be using a slab cache for this, especially if
2335 * we have a large number of ports to handle.
2337 drv
->state
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct uart_state
) * drv
->nr
, GFP_KERNEL
);
2342 normal
= alloc_tty_driver(drv
->nr
);
2346 drv
->tty_driver
= normal
;
2348 normal
->owner
= drv
->owner
;
2349 normal
->driver_name
= drv
->driver_name
;
2350 normal
->name
= drv
->dev_name
;
2351 normal
->major
= drv
->major
;
2352 normal
->minor_start
= drv
->minor
;
2353 normal
->type
= TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_SERIAL
;
2354 normal
->subtype
= SERIAL_TYPE_NORMAL
;
2355 normal
->init_termios
= tty_std_termios
;
2356 normal
->init_termios
.c_cflag
= B9600
| CS8
| CREAD
| HUPCL
| CLOCAL
;
2357 normal
->init_termios
.c_ispeed
= normal
->init_termios
.c_ospeed
= 9600;
2358 normal
->flags
= TTY_DRIVER_REAL_RAW
| TTY_DRIVER_DYNAMIC_DEV
;
2359 normal
->driver_state
= drv
;
2360 tty_set_operations(normal
, &uart_ops
);
2363 * Initialise the UART state(s).
2365 for (i
= 0; i
< drv
->nr
; i
++) {
2366 struct uart_state
*state
= drv
->state
+ i
;
2368 state
->close_delay
= 500; /* .5 seconds */
2369 state
->closing_wait
= 30000; /* 30 seconds */
2370 mutex_init(&state
->mutex
);
2372 tty_port_init(&state
->info
.port
);
2373 init_waitqueue_head(&state
->info
.delta_msr_wait
);
2374 tasklet_init(&state
->info
.tlet
, uart_tasklet_action
,
2375 (unsigned long)state
);
2378 retval
= tty_register_driver(normal
);
2381 put_tty_driver(normal
);
2388 * uart_unregister_driver - remove a driver from the uart core layer
2389 * @drv: low level driver structure
2391 * Remove all references to a driver from the core driver. The low
2392 * level driver must have removed all its ports via the
2393 * uart_remove_one_port() if it registered them with uart_add_one_port().
2394 * (ie, drv->port == NULL)
2396 void uart_unregister_driver(struct uart_driver
*drv
)
2398 struct tty_driver
*p
= drv
->tty_driver
;
2399 tty_unregister_driver(p
);
2402 drv
->tty_driver
= NULL
;
2405 struct tty_driver
*uart_console_device(struct console
*co
, int *index
)
2407 struct uart_driver
*p
= co
->data
;
2409 return p
->tty_driver
;
2413 * uart_add_one_port - attach a driver-defined port structure
2414 * @drv: pointer to the uart low level driver structure for this port
2415 * @port: uart port structure to use for this port.
2417 * This allows the driver to register its own uart_port structure
2418 * with the core driver. The main purpose is to allow the low
2419 * level uart drivers to expand uart_port, rather than having yet
2420 * more levels of structures.
2422 int uart_add_one_port(struct uart_driver
*drv
, struct uart_port
*port
)
2424 struct uart_state
*state
;
2426 struct device
*tty_dev
;
2428 BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
2430 if (port
->line
>= drv
->nr
)
2433 state
= drv
->state
+ port
->line
;
2435 mutex_lock(&port_mutex
);
2436 mutex_lock(&state
->mutex
);
2443 state
->pm_state
= -1;
2445 port
->cons
= drv
->cons
;
2446 port
->info
= &state
->info
;
2449 * If this port is a console, then the spinlock is already
2452 if (!(uart_console(port
) && (port
->cons
->flags
& CON_ENABLED
))) {
2453 spin_lock_init(&port
->lock
);
2454 lockdep_set_class(&port
->lock
, &port_lock_key
);
2457 uart_configure_port(drv
, state
, port
);
2460 * Register the port whether it's detected or not. This allows
2461 * setserial to be used to alter this ports parameters.
2463 tty_dev
= tty_register_device(drv
->tty_driver
, port
->line
, port
->dev
);
2464 if (likely(!IS_ERR(tty_dev
))) {
2465 device_init_wakeup(tty_dev
, 1);
2466 device_set_wakeup_enable(tty_dev
, 0);
2468 printk(KERN_ERR
"Cannot register tty device on line %d\n",
2472 * Ensure UPF_DEAD is not set.
2474 port
->flags
&= ~UPF_DEAD
;
2477 mutex_unlock(&state
->mutex
);
2478 mutex_unlock(&port_mutex
);
2484 * uart_remove_one_port - detach a driver defined port structure
2485 * @drv: pointer to the uart low level driver structure for this port
2486 * @port: uart port structure for this port
2488 * This unhooks (and hangs up) the specified port structure from the
2489 * core driver. No further calls will be made to the low-level code
2492 int uart_remove_one_port(struct uart_driver
*drv
, struct uart_port
*port
)
2494 struct uart_state
*state
= drv
->state
+ port
->line
;
2495 struct uart_info
*info
;
2497 BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
2499 if (state
->port
!= port
)
2500 printk(KERN_ALERT
"Removing wrong port: %p != %p\n",
2503 mutex_lock(&port_mutex
);
2506 * Mark the port "dead" - this prevents any opens from
2507 * succeeding while we shut down the port.
2509 mutex_lock(&state
->mutex
);
2510 port
->flags
|= UPF_DEAD
;
2511 mutex_unlock(&state
->mutex
);
2514 * Remove the devices from the tty layer
2516 tty_unregister_device(drv
->tty_driver
, port
->line
);
2518 info
= &state
->info
;
2519 if (info
&& info
->port
.tty
)
2520 tty_vhangup(info
->port
.tty
);
2523 * Free the port IO and memory resources, if any.
2525 if (port
->type
!= PORT_UNKNOWN
)
2526 port
->ops
->release_port(port
);
2529 * Indicate that there isn't a port here anymore.
2531 port
->type
= PORT_UNKNOWN
;
2534 * Kill the tasklet, and free resources.
2537 tasklet_kill(&info
->tlet
);
2540 mutex_unlock(&port_mutex
);
2546 * Are the two ports equivalent?
2548 int uart_match_port(struct uart_port
*port1
, struct uart_port
*port2
)
2550 if (port1
->iotype
!= port2
->iotype
)
2553 switch (port1
->iotype
) {
2555 return (port1
->iobase
== port2
->iobase
);
2557 return (port1
->iobase
== port2
->iobase
) &&
2558 (port1
->hub6
== port2
->hub6
);
2564 return (port1
->mapbase
== port2
->mapbase
);
2568 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_match_port
);
2570 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_write_wakeup
);
2571 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_register_driver
);
2572 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_unregister_driver
);
2573 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_suspend_port
);
2574 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_resume_port
);
2575 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_add_one_port
);
2576 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_remove_one_port
);
2578 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Serial driver core");
2579 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");