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USB: handle idVendor of 0x0000
[linux-2.6/mini2440.git] / include / asm-x86 / uaccess_64.h
blob31d79470271942af7e4f8449294761b0d383b619
1 #ifndef __X86_64_UACCESS_H
2 #define __X86_64_UACCESS_H
3
4 /*
5 * User space memory access functions
6 */
7 #include <linux/compiler.h>
8 #include <linux/errno.h>
9 #include <linux/prefetch.h>
10 #include <asm/page.h>
11
12 #define VERIFY_READ 0
13 #define VERIFY_WRITE 1
14
15 /*
16 * The fs value determines whether argument validity checking should be
17 * performed or not. If get_fs() == USER_DS, checking is performed, with
18 * get_fs() == KERNEL_DS, checking is bypassed.
19 *
20 * For historical reasons, these macros are grossly misnamed.
21 */
22
23 #define MAKE_MM_SEG(s) ((mm_segment_t) { (s) })
24
25 #define KERNEL_DS MAKE_MM_SEG(0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFUL)
26 #define USER_DS MAKE_MM_SEG(PAGE_OFFSET)
27
28 #define get_ds() (KERNEL_DS)
29 #define get_fs() (current_thread_info()->addr_limit)
30 #define set_fs(x) (current_thread_info()->addr_limit = (x))
31
32 #define segment_eq(a,b) ((a).seg == (b).seg)
33
34 #define __addr_ok(addr) (!((unsigned long)(addr) & (current_thread_info()->addr_limit.seg)))
35
36 /*
37 * Uhhuh, this needs 65-bit arithmetic. We have a carry..
38 */
39 #define __range_not_ok(addr,size) ({ \
40 unsigned long flag,roksum; \
41 __chk_user_ptr(addr); \
42 asm("# range_ok\n\r" \
43 "addq %3,%1 ; sbbq %0,%0 ; cmpq %1,%4 ; sbbq $0,%0" \
44 :"=&r" (flag), "=r" (roksum) \
45 :"1" (addr),"g" ((long)(size)),"g" (current_thread_info()->addr_limit.seg)); \
46 flag; })
47
48 #define access_ok(type, addr, size) (__range_not_ok(addr,size) == 0)
49
50 /*
51 * The exception table consists of pairs of addresses: the first is the
52 * address of an instruction that is allowed to fault, and the second is
53 * the address at which the program should continue. No registers are
54 * modified, so it is entirely up to the continuation code to figure out
55 * what to do.
56 *
57 * All the routines below use bits of fixup code that are out of line
58 * with the main instruction path. This means when everything is well,
59 * we don't even have to jump over them. Further, they do not intrude
60 * on our cache or tlb entries.
61 */
62
63 struct exception_table_entry
64 {
65 unsigned long insn, fixup;
66 };
67
68 extern int fixup_exception(struct pt_regs *regs);
69
70 #define ARCH_HAS_SEARCH_EXTABLE
71
72 /*
73 * These are the main single-value transfer routines. They automatically
74 * use the right size if we just have the right pointer type.
75 *
76 * This gets kind of ugly. We want to return _two_ values in "get_user()"
77 * and yet we don't want to do any pointers, because that is too much
78 * of a performance impact. Thus we have a few rather ugly macros here,
79 * and hide all the ugliness from the user.
80 *
81 * The "__xxx" versions of the user access functions are versions that
82 * do not verify the address space, that must have been done previously
83 * with a separate "access_ok()" call (this is used when we do multiple
84 * accesses to the same area of user memory).
85 */
86
87 #define __get_user_x(size,ret,x,ptr) \
88 asm volatile("call __get_user_" #size \
89 :"=a" (ret),"=d" (x) \
90 :"c" (ptr) \
91 :"r8")
92
93 /* Careful: we have to cast the result to the type of the pointer for sign reasons */
94 #define get_user(x,ptr) \
95 ({ unsigned long __val_gu; \
96 int __ret_gu; \
97 __chk_user_ptr(ptr); \
98 switch(sizeof (*(ptr))) { \
99 case 1: __get_user_x(1,__ret_gu,__val_gu,ptr); break; \
100 case 2: __get_user_x(2,__ret_gu,__val_gu,ptr); break; \
101 case 4: __get_user_x(4,__ret_gu,__val_gu,ptr); break; \
102 case 8: __get_user_x(8,__ret_gu,__val_gu,ptr); break; \
103 default: __get_user_bad(); break; \
104 } \
105 (x) = (__force typeof(*(ptr)))__val_gu; \
106 __ret_gu; \
107 })
108
109 extern void __put_user_1(void);
110 extern void __put_user_2(void);
111 extern void __put_user_4(void);
112 extern void __put_user_8(void);
113 extern void __put_user_bad(void);
114
115 #define __put_user_x(size,ret,x,ptr) \
116 asm volatile("call __put_user_" #size \
117 :"=a" (ret) \
118 :"c" (ptr),"d" (x) \
119 :"r8")
120
121 #define put_user(x,ptr) \
122 __put_user_check((__typeof__(*(ptr)))(x),(ptr),sizeof(*(ptr)))
123
124 #define __get_user(x,ptr) \
125 __get_user_nocheck((x),(ptr),sizeof(*(ptr)))
126 #define __put_user(x,ptr) \
127 __put_user_nocheck((__typeof__(*(ptr)))(x),(ptr),sizeof(*(ptr)))
128
129 #define __get_user_unaligned __get_user
130 #define __put_user_unaligned __put_user
131
132 #define __put_user_nocheck(x,ptr,size) \
133 ({ \
134 int __pu_err; \
135 __put_user_size((x),(ptr),(size),__pu_err); \
136 __pu_err; \
137 })
138
139
140 #define __put_user_check(x,ptr,size) \
141 ({ \
142 int __pu_err; \
143 typeof(*(ptr)) __user *__pu_addr = (ptr); \
144 switch (size) { \
145 case 1: __put_user_x(1,__pu_err,x,__pu_addr); break; \
146 case 2: __put_user_x(2,__pu_err,x,__pu_addr); break; \
147 case 4: __put_user_x(4,__pu_err,x,__pu_addr); break; \
148 case 8: __put_user_x(8,__pu_err,x,__pu_addr); break; \
149 default: __put_user_bad(); \
150 } \
151 __pu_err; \
152 })
153
154 #define __put_user_size(x,ptr,size,retval) \
155 do { \
156 retval = 0; \
157 __chk_user_ptr(ptr); \
158 switch (size) { \
159 case 1: __put_user_asm(x,ptr,retval,"b","b","iq",-EFAULT); break;\
160 case 2: __put_user_asm(x,ptr,retval,"w","w","ir",-EFAULT); break;\
161 case 4: __put_user_asm(x,ptr,retval,"l","k","ir",-EFAULT); break;\
162 case 8: __put_user_asm(x,ptr,retval,"q","","Zr",-EFAULT); break;\
163 default: __put_user_bad(); \
164 } \
165 } while (0)
166
167 /* FIXME: this hack is definitely wrong -AK */
168 struct __large_struct { unsigned long buf[100]; };
169 #define __m(x) (*(struct __large_struct __user *)(x))
170
171 /*
172 * Tell gcc we read from memory instead of writing: this is because
173 * we do not write to any memory gcc knows about, so there are no
174 * aliasing issues.
175 */
176 #define __put_user_asm(x, addr, err, itype, rtype, ltype, errno) \
177 asm volatile( \
178 "1: mov"itype" %"rtype"1,%2\n" \
179 "2:\n" \
180 ".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n" \
181 "3: mov %3,%0\n" \
182 " jmp 2b\n" \
183 ".previous\n" \
184 ".section __ex_table,\"a\"\n" \
185 " .align 8\n" \
186 " .quad 1b,3b\n" \
187 ".previous" \
188 : "=r"(err) \
189 : ltype (x), "m"(__m(addr)), "i"(errno), "0"(err))
190
191
192 #define __get_user_nocheck(x,ptr,size) \
193 ({ \
194 int __gu_err; \
195 unsigned long __gu_val; \
196 __get_user_size(__gu_val,(ptr),(size),__gu_err); \
197 (x) = (__force typeof(*(ptr)))__gu_val; \
198 __gu_err; \
199 })
200
201 extern int __get_user_1(void);
202 extern int __get_user_2(void);
203 extern int __get_user_4(void);
204 extern int __get_user_8(void);
205 extern int __get_user_bad(void);
206
207 #define __get_user_size(x,ptr,size,retval) \
208 do { \
209 retval = 0; \
210 __chk_user_ptr(ptr); \
211 switch (size) { \
212 case 1: __get_user_asm(x,ptr,retval,"b","b","=q",-EFAULT); break;\
213 case 2: __get_user_asm(x,ptr,retval,"w","w","=r",-EFAULT); break;\
214 case 4: __get_user_asm(x,ptr,retval,"l","k","=r",-EFAULT); break;\
215 case 8: __get_user_asm(x,ptr,retval,"q","","=r",-EFAULT); break;\
216 default: (x) = __get_user_bad(); \
217 } \
218 } while (0)
219
220 #define __get_user_asm(x, addr, err, itype, rtype, ltype, errno) \
221 asm volatile( \
222 "1: mov"itype" %2,%"rtype"1\n" \
223 "2:\n" \
224 ".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n" \
225 "3: mov %3,%0\n" \
226 " xor"itype" %"rtype"1,%"rtype"1\n" \
227 " jmp 2b\n" \
228 ".previous\n" \
229 ".section __ex_table,\"a\"\n" \
230 " .align 8\n" \
231 " .quad 1b,3b\n" \
232 ".previous" \
233 : "=r"(err), ltype (x) \
234 : "m"(__m(addr)), "i"(errno), "0"(err))
235
236 /*
237 * Copy To/From Userspace
238 */
239
240 /* Handles exceptions in both to and from, but doesn't do access_ok */
241 __must_check unsigned long
242 copy_user_generic(void *to, const void *from, unsigned len);
243
244 __must_check unsigned long
245 copy_to_user(void __user *to, const void *from, unsigned len);
246 __must_check unsigned long
247 copy_from_user(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned len);
248 __must_check unsigned long
249 copy_in_user(void __user *to, const void __user *from, unsigned len);
250
251 static __always_inline __must_check
252 int __copy_from_user(void *dst, const void __user *src, unsigned size)
253 {
254 int ret = 0;
255 if (!__builtin_constant_p(size))
256 return copy_user_generic(dst,(__force void *)src,size);
257 switch (size) {
258 case 1:__get_user_asm(*(u8*)dst,(u8 __user *)src,ret,"b","b","=q",1);
259 return ret;
260 case 2:__get_user_asm(*(u16*)dst,(u16 __user *)src,ret,"w","w","=r",2);
261 return ret;
262 case 4:__get_user_asm(*(u32*)dst,(u32 __user *)src,ret,"l","k","=r",4);
263 return ret;
264 case 8:__get_user_asm(*(u64*)dst,(u64 __user *)src,ret,"q","","=r",8);
265 return ret;
266 case 10:
267 __get_user_asm(*(u64*)dst,(u64 __user *)src,ret,"q","","=r",16);
268 if (unlikely(ret)) return ret;
269 __get_user_asm(*(u16*)(8+(char*)dst),(u16 __user *)(8+(char __user *)src),ret,"w","w","=r",2);
270 return ret;
271 case 16:
272 __get_user_asm(*(u64*)dst,(u64 __user *)src,ret,"q","","=r",16);
273 if (unlikely(ret)) return ret;
274 __get_user_asm(*(u64*)(8+(char*)dst),(u64 __user *)(8+(char __user *)src),ret,"q","","=r",8);
275 return ret;
276 default:
277 return copy_user_generic(dst,(__force void *)src,size);
278 }
279 }
280
281 static __always_inline __must_check
282 int __copy_to_user(void __user *dst, const void *src, unsigned size)
283 {
284 int ret = 0;
285 if (!__builtin_constant_p(size))
286 return copy_user_generic((__force void *)dst,src,size);
287 switch (size) {
288 case 1:__put_user_asm(*(u8*)src,(u8 __user *)dst,ret,"b","b","iq",1);
289 return ret;
290 case 2:__put_user_asm(*(u16*)src,(u16 __user *)dst,ret,"w","w","ir",2);
291 return ret;
292 case 4:__put_user_asm(*(u32*)src,(u32 __user *)dst,ret,"l","k","ir",4);
293 return ret;
294 case 8:__put_user_asm(*(u64*)src,(u64 __user *)dst,ret,"q","","ir",8);
295 return ret;
296 case 10:
297 __put_user_asm(*(u64*)src,(u64 __user *)dst,ret,"q","","ir",10);
298 if (unlikely(ret)) return ret;
299 asm("":::"memory");
300 __put_user_asm(4[(u16*)src],4+(u16 __user *)dst,ret,"w","w","ir",2);
301 return ret;
302 case 16:
303 __put_user_asm(*(u64*)src,(u64 __user *)dst,ret,"q","","ir",16);
304 if (unlikely(ret)) return ret;
305 asm("":::"memory");
306 __put_user_asm(1[(u64*)src],1+(u64 __user *)dst,ret,"q","","ir",8);
307 return ret;
308 default:
309 return copy_user_generic((__force void *)dst,src,size);
310 }
311 }
312
313 static __always_inline __must_check
314 int __copy_in_user(void __user *dst, const void __user *src, unsigned size)
315 {
316 int ret = 0;
317 if (!__builtin_constant_p(size))
318 return copy_user_generic((__force void *)dst,(__force void *)src,size);
319 switch (size) {
320 case 1: {
321 u8 tmp;
322 __get_user_asm(tmp,(u8 __user *)src,ret,"b","b","=q",1);
323 if (likely(!ret))
324 __put_user_asm(tmp,(u8 __user *)dst,ret,"b","b","iq",1);
325 return ret;
326 }
327 case 2: {
328 u16 tmp;
329 __get_user_asm(tmp,(u16 __user *)src,ret,"w","w","=r",2);
330 if (likely(!ret))
331 __put_user_asm(tmp,(u16 __user *)dst,ret,"w","w","ir",2);
332 return ret;
333 }
334
335 case 4: {
336 u32 tmp;
337 __get_user_asm(tmp,(u32 __user *)src,ret,"l","k","=r",4);
338 if (likely(!ret))
339 __put_user_asm(tmp,(u32 __user *)dst,ret,"l","k","ir",4);
340 return ret;
341 }
342 case 8: {
343 u64 tmp;
344 __get_user_asm(tmp,(u64 __user *)src,ret,"q","","=r",8);
345 if (likely(!ret))
346 __put_user_asm(tmp,(u64 __user *)dst,ret,"q","","ir",8);
347 return ret;
348 }
349 default:
350 return copy_user_generic((__force void *)dst,(__force void *)src,size);
351 }
352 }
353
354 __must_check long
355 strncpy_from_user(char *dst, const char __user *src, long count);
356 __must_check long
357 __strncpy_from_user(char *dst, const char __user *src, long count);
358 __must_check long strnlen_user(const char __user *str, long n);
359 __must_check long __strnlen_user(const char __user *str, long n);
360 __must_check long strlen_user(const char __user *str);
361 __must_check unsigned long clear_user(void __user *mem, unsigned long len);
362 __must_check unsigned long __clear_user(void __user *mem, unsigned long len);
363
364 __must_check long __copy_from_user_inatomic(void *dst, const void __user *src, unsigned size);
365
366 static __must_check __always_inline int
367 __copy_to_user_inatomic(void __user *dst, const void *src, unsigned size)
368 {
369 return copy_user_generic((__force void *)dst, src, size);
370 }
371
372 #define ARCH_HAS_NOCACHE_UACCESS 1
373 extern long __copy_user_nocache(void *dst, const void __user *src, unsigned size, int zerorest);
374
375 static inline int __copy_from_user_nocache(void *dst, const void __user *src, unsigned size)
376 {
377 might_sleep();
378 return __copy_user_nocache(dst, src, size, 1);
379 }
380
381 static inline int __copy_from_user_inatomic_nocache(void *dst, const void __user *src, unsigned size)
382 {
383 return __copy_user_nocache(dst, src, size, 0);
384 }
385
386 #endif /* __X86_64_UACCESS_H */
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