ACPI: Enable bit 11 in _PDC to advertise hw coord
[linux-2.6/mini2440.git] / drivers / scsi / scsi.c
blobcbcd3f681b62103d3871dd5816b918f30880b7a6
1 /*
2 * scsi.c Copyright (C) 1992 Drew Eckhardt
3 * Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1999 Eric Youngdale
4 * Copyright (C) 2002, 2003 Christoph Hellwig
6 * generic mid-level SCSI driver
7 * Initial versions: Drew Eckhardt
8 * Subsequent revisions: Eric Youngdale
10 * <drew@colorado.edu>
12 * Bug correction thanks go to :
13 * Rik Faith <faith@cs.unc.edu>
14 * Tommy Thorn <tthorn>
15 * Thomas Wuensche <tw@fgb1.fgb.mw.tu-muenchen.de>
17 * Modified by Eric Youngdale eric@andante.org or ericy@gnu.ai.mit.edu to
18 * add scatter-gather, multiple outstanding request, and other
19 * enhancements.
21 * Native multichannel, wide scsi, /proc/scsi and hot plugging
22 * support added by Michael Neuffer <mike@i-connect.net>
24 * Added request_module("scsi_hostadapter") for kerneld:
25 * (Put an "alias scsi_hostadapter your_hostadapter" in /etc/modprobe.conf)
26 * Bjorn Ekwall <bj0rn@blox.se>
27 * (changed to kmod)
29 * Major improvements to the timeout, abort, and reset processing,
30 * as well as performance modifications for large queue depths by
31 * Leonard N. Zubkoff <lnz@dandelion.com>
33 * Converted cli() code to spinlocks, Ingo Molnar
35 * Jiffies wrap fixes (host->resetting), 3 Dec 1998 Andrea Arcangeli
37 * out_of_space hacks, D. Gilbert (dpg) 990608
40 #include <linux/module.h>
41 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
42 #include <linux/kernel.h>
43 #include <linux/timer.h>
44 #include <linux/string.h>
45 #include <linux/slab.h>
46 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
47 #include <linux/delay.h>
48 #include <linux/init.h>
49 #include <linux/completion.h>
50 #include <linux/unistd.h>
51 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
52 #include <linux/kmod.h>
53 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
54 #include <linux/notifier.h>
55 #include <linux/cpu.h>
56 #include <linux/mutex.h>
58 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
59 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
60 #include <scsi/scsi_dbg.h>
61 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
62 #include <scsi/scsi_driver.h>
63 #include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
64 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
65 #include <scsi/scsi_tcq.h>
67 #include "scsi_priv.h"
68 #include "scsi_logging.h"
70 static void scsi_done(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd);
73 * Definitions and constants.
76 #define MIN_RESET_DELAY (2*HZ)
78 /* Do not call reset on error if we just did a reset within 15 sec. */
79 #define MIN_RESET_PERIOD (15*HZ)
82 * Note - the initial logging level can be set here to log events at boot time.
83 * After the system is up, you may enable logging via the /proc interface.
85 unsigned int scsi_logging_level;
86 #if defined(CONFIG_SCSI_LOGGING)
87 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_logging_level);
88 #endif
90 /* NB: These are exposed through /proc/scsi/scsi and form part of the ABI.
91 * You may not alter any existing entry (although adding new ones is
92 * encouraged once assigned by ANSI/INCITS T10
94 static const char *const scsi_device_types[] = {
95 "Direct-Access ",
96 "Sequential-Access",
97 "Printer ",
98 "Processor ",
99 "WORM ",
100 "CD-ROM ",
101 "Scanner ",
102 "Optical Device ",
103 "Medium Changer ",
104 "Communications ",
105 "ASC IT8 ",
106 "ASC IT8 ",
107 "RAID ",
108 "Enclosure ",
109 "Direct-Access-RBC",
110 "Optical card ",
111 "Bridge controller",
112 "Object storage ",
113 "Automation/Drive ",
117 * scsi_device_type - Return 17 char string indicating device type.
118 * @type: type number to look up
121 const char * scsi_device_type(unsigned type)
123 if (type == 0x1e)
124 return "Well-known LUN ";
125 if (type == 0x1f)
126 return "No Device ";
127 if (type >= ARRAY_SIZE(scsi_device_types))
128 return "Unknown ";
129 return scsi_device_types[type];
132 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_type);
134 struct scsi_host_cmd_pool {
135 struct kmem_cache *cmd_slab;
136 struct kmem_cache *sense_slab;
137 unsigned int users;
138 char *cmd_name;
139 char *sense_name;
140 unsigned int slab_flags;
141 gfp_t gfp_mask;
144 static struct scsi_host_cmd_pool scsi_cmd_pool = {
145 .cmd_name = "scsi_cmd_cache",
146 .sense_name = "scsi_sense_cache",
147 .slab_flags = SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
150 static struct scsi_host_cmd_pool scsi_cmd_dma_pool = {
151 .cmd_name = "scsi_cmd_cache(DMA)",
152 .sense_name = "scsi_sense_cache(DMA)",
153 .slab_flags = SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_CACHE_DMA,
154 .gfp_mask = __GFP_DMA,
157 static DEFINE_MUTEX(host_cmd_pool_mutex);
160 * scsi_pool_alloc_command - internal function to get a fully allocated command
161 * @pool: slab pool to allocate the command from
162 * @gfp_mask: mask for the allocation
164 * Returns a fully allocated command (with the allied sense buffer) or
165 * NULL on failure
167 static struct scsi_cmnd *
168 scsi_pool_alloc_command(struct scsi_host_cmd_pool *pool, gfp_t gfp_mask)
170 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
172 cmd = kmem_cache_alloc(pool->cmd_slab, gfp_mask | pool->gfp_mask);
173 if (!cmd)
174 return NULL;
176 memset(cmd, 0, sizeof(*cmd));
178 cmd->sense_buffer = kmem_cache_alloc(pool->sense_slab,
179 gfp_mask | pool->gfp_mask);
180 if (!cmd->sense_buffer) {
181 kmem_cache_free(pool->cmd_slab, cmd);
182 return NULL;
185 return cmd;
189 * scsi_pool_free_command - internal function to release a command
190 * @pool: slab pool to allocate the command from
191 * @cmd: command to release
193 * the command must previously have been allocated by
194 * scsi_pool_alloc_command.
196 static void
197 scsi_pool_free_command(struct scsi_host_cmd_pool *pool,
198 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
200 if (cmd->prot_sdb)
201 kmem_cache_free(scsi_sdb_cache, cmd->prot_sdb);
203 kmem_cache_free(pool->sense_slab, cmd->sense_buffer);
204 kmem_cache_free(pool->cmd_slab, cmd);
208 * scsi_host_alloc_command - internal function to allocate command
209 * @shost: SCSI host whose pool to allocate from
210 * @gfp_mask: mask for the allocation
212 * Returns a fully allocated command with sense buffer and protection
213 * data buffer (where applicable) or NULL on failure
215 static struct scsi_cmnd *
216 scsi_host_alloc_command(struct Scsi_Host *shost, gfp_t gfp_mask)
218 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
220 cmd = scsi_pool_alloc_command(shost->cmd_pool, gfp_mask);
221 if (!cmd)
222 return NULL;
224 if (scsi_host_get_prot(shost) >= SHOST_DIX_TYPE0_PROTECTION) {
225 cmd->prot_sdb = kmem_cache_zalloc(scsi_sdb_cache, gfp_mask);
227 if (!cmd->prot_sdb) {
228 scsi_pool_free_command(shost->cmd_pool, cmd);
229 return NULL;
233 return cmd;
237 * __scsi_get_command - Allocate a struct scsi_cmnd
238 * @shost: host to transmit command
239 * @gfp_mask: allocation mask
241 * Description: allocate a struct scsi_cmd from host's slab, recycling from the
242 * host's free_list if necessary.
244 struct scsi_cmnd *__scsi_get_command(struct Scsi_Host *shost, gfp_t gfp_mask)
246 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
247 unsigned char *buf;
249 cmd = scsi_host_alloc_command(shost, gfp_mask);
251 if (unlikely(!cmd)) {
252 unsigned long flags;
254 spin_lock_irqsave(&shost->free_list_lock, flags);
255 if (likely(!list_empty(&shost->free_list))) {
256 cmd = list_entry(shost->free_list.next,
257 struct scsi_cmnd, list);
258 list_del_init(&cmd->list);
260 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&shost->free_list_lock, flags);
262 if (cmd) {
263 buf = cmd->sense_buffer;
264 memset(cmd, 0, sizeof(*cmd));
265 cmd->sense_buffer = buf;
269 return cmd;
271 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__scsi_get_command);
274 * scsi_get_command - Allocate and setup a scsi command block
275 * @dev: parent scsi device
276 * @gfp_mask: allocator flags
278 * Returns: The allocated scsi command structure.
280 struct scsi_cmnd *scsi_get_command(struct scsi_device *dev, gfp_t gfp_mask)
282 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
284 /* Bail if we can't get a reference to the device */
285 if (!get_device(&dev->sdev_gendev))
286 return NULL;
288 cmd = __scsi_get_command(dev->host, gfp_mask);
290 if (likely(cmd != NULL)) {
291 unsigned long flags;
293 cmd->device = dev;
294 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cmd->list);
295 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->list_lock, flags);
296 list_add_tail(&cmd->list, &dev->cmd_list);
297 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->list_lock, flags);
298 cmd->jiffies_at_alloc = jiffies;
299 } else
300 put_device(&dev->sdev_gendev);
302 return cmd;
304 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_get_command);
307 * __scsi_put_command - Free a struct scsi_cmnd
308 * @shost: dev->host
309 * @cmd: Command to free
310 * @dev: parent scsi device
312 void __scsi_put_command(struct Scsi_Host *shost, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
313 struct device *dev)
315 unsigned long flags;
317 /* changing locks here, don't need to restore the irq state */
318 spin_lock_irqsave(&shost->free_list_lock, flags);
319 if (unlikely(list_empty(&shost->free_list))) {
320 list_add(&cmd->list, &shost->free_list);
321 cmd = NULL;
323 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&shost->free_list_lock, flags);
325 if (likely(cmd != NULL))
326 scsi_pool_free_command(shost->cmd_pool, cmd);
328 put_device(dev);
330 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scsi_put_command);
333 * scsi_put_command - Free a scsi command block
334 * @cmd: command block to free
336 * Returns: Nothing.
338 * Notes: The command must not belong to any lists.
340 void scsi_put_command(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
342 struct scsi_device *sdev = cmd->device;
343 unsigned long flags;
345 /* serious error if the command hasn't come from a device list */
346 spin_lock_irqsave(&cmd->device->list_lock, flags);
347 BUG_ON(list_empty(&cmd->list));
348 list_del_init(&cmd->list);
349 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cmd->device->list_lock, flags);
351 __scsi_put_command(cmd->device->host, cmd, &sdev->sdev_gendev);
353 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_put_command);
355 static struct scsi_host_cmd_pool *scsi_get_host_cmd_pool(gfp_t gfp_mask)
357 struct scsi_host_cmd_pool *retval = NULL, *pool;
359 * Select a command slab for this host and create it if not
360 * yet existent.
362 mutex_lock(&host_cmd_pool_mutex);
363 pool = (gfp_mask & __GFP_DMA) ? &scsi_cmd_dma_pool :
364 &scsi_cmd_pool;
365 if (!pool->users) {
366 pool->cmd_slab = kmem_cache_create(pool->cmd_name,
367 sizeof(struct scsi_cmnd), 0,
368 pool->slab_flags, NULL);
369 if (!pool->cmd_slab)
370 goto fail;
372 pool->sense_slab = kmem_cache_create(pool->sense_name,
373 SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, 0,
374 pool->slab_flags, NULL);
375 if (!pool->sense_slab) {
376 kmem_cache_destroy(pool->cmd_slab);
377 goto fail;
381 pool->users++;
382 retval = pool;
383 fail:
384 mutex_unlock(&host_cmd_pool_mutex);
385 return retval;
388 static void scsi_put_host_cmd_pool(gfp_t gfp_mask)
390 struct scsi_host_cmd_pool *pool;
392 mutex_lock(&host_cmd_pool_mutex);
393 pool = (gfp_mask & __GFP_DMA) ? &scsi_cmd_dma_pool :
394 &scsi_cmd_pool;
396 * This may happen if a driver has a mismatched get and put
397 * of the command pool; the driver should be implicated in
398 * the stack trace
400 BUG_ON(pool->users == 0);
402 if (!--pool->users) {
403 kmem_cache_destroy(pool->cmd_slab);
404 kmem_cache_destroy(pool->sense_slab);
406 mutex_unlock(&host_cmd_pool_mutex);
410 * scsi_allocate_command - get a fully allocated SCSI command
411 * @gfp_mask: allocation mask
413 * This function is for use outside of the normal host based pools.
414 * It allocates the relevant command and takes an additional reference
415 * on the pool it used. This function *must* be paired with
416 * scsi_free_command which also has the identical mask, otherwise the
417 * free pool counts will eventually go wrong and you'll trigger a bug.
419 * This function should *only* be used by drivers that need a static
420 * command allocation at start of day for internal functions.
422 struct scsi_cmnd *scsi_allocate_command(gfp_t gfp_mask)
424 struct scsi_host_cmd_pool *pool = scsi_get_host_cmd_pool(gfp_mask);
426 if (!pool)
427 return NULL;
429 return scsi_pool_alloc_command(pool, gfp_mask);
431 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_allocate_command);
434 * scsi_free_command - free a command allocated by scsi_allocate_command
435 * @gfp_mask: mask used in the original allocation
436 * @cmd: command to free
438 * Note: using the original allocation mask is vital because that's
439 * what determines which command pool we use to free the command. Any
440 * mismatch will cause the system to BUG eventually.
442 void scsi_free_command(gfp_t gfp_mask, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
444 struct scsi_host_cmd_pool *pool = scsi_get_host_cmd_pool(gfp_mask);
447 * this could trigger if the mask to scsi_allocate_command
448 * doesn't match this mask. Otherwise we're guaranteed that this
449 * succeeds because scsi_allocate_command must have taken a reference
450 * on the pool
452 BUG_ON(!pool);
454 scsi_pool_free_command(pool, cmd);
456 * scsi_put_host_cmd_pool is called twice; once to release the
457 * reference we took above, and once to release the reference
458 * originally taken by scsi_allocate_command
460 scsi_put_host_cmd_pool(gfp_mask);
461 scsi_put_host_cmd_pool(gfp_mask);
463 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_free_command);
466 * scsi_setup_command_freelist - Setup the command freelist for a scsi host.
467 * @shost: host to allocate the freelist for.
469 * Description: The command freelist protects against system-wide out of memory
470 * deadlock by preallocating one SCSI command structure for each host, so the
471 * system can always write to a swap file on a device associated with that host.
473 * Returns: Nothing.
475 int scsi_setup_command_freelist(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
477 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
478 const gfp_t gfp_mask = shost->unchecked_isa_dma ? GFP_DMA : GFP_KERNEL;
480 spin_lock_init(&shost->free_list_lock);
481 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&shost->free_list);
483 shost->cmd_pool = scsi_get_host_cmd_pool(gfp_mask);
485 if (!shost->cmd_pool)
486 return -ENOMEM;
489 * Get one backup command for this host.
491 cmd = scsi_host_alloc_command(shost, gfp_mask);
492 if (!cmd) {
493 scsi_put_host_cmd_pool(gfp_mask);
494 shost->cmd_pool = NULL;
495 return -ENOMEM;
497 list_add(&cmd->list, &shost->free_list);
498 return 0;
502 * scsi_destroy_command_freelist - Release the command freelist for a scsi host.
503 * @shost: host whose freelist is going to be destroyed
505 void scsi_destroy_command_freelist(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
508 * If cmd_pool is NULL the free list was not initialized, so
509 * do not attempt to release resources.
511 if (!shost->cmd_pool)
512 return;
514 while (!list_empty(&shost->free_list)) {
515 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
517 cmd = list_entry(shost->free_list.next, struct scsi_cmnd, list);
518 list_del_init(&cmd->list);
519 scsi_pool_free_command(shost->cmd_pool, cmd);
521 shost->cmd_pool = NULL;
522 scsi_put_host_cmd_pool(shost->unchecked_isa_dma ? GFP_DMA : GFP_KERNEL);
525 #ifdef CONFIG_SCSI_LOGGING
526 void scsi_log_send(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
528 unsigned int level;
531 * If ML QUEUE log level is greater than or equal to:
533 * 1: nothing (match completion)
535 * 2: log opcode + command of all commands
537 * 3: same as 2 plus dump cmd address
539 * 4: same as 3 plus dump extra junk
541 if (unlikely(scsi_logging_level)) {
542 level = SCSI_LOG_LEVEL(SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE_SHIFT,
543 SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE_BITS);
544 if (level > 1) {
545 scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, cmd, "Send: ");
546 if (level > 2)
547 printk("0x%p ", cmd);
548 printk("\n");
549 scsi_print_command(cmd);
550 if (level > 3) {
551 printk(KERN_INFO "buffer = 0x%p, bufflen = %d,"
552 " queuecommand 0x%p\n",
553 scsi_sglist(cmd), scsi_bufflen(cmd),
554 cmd->device->host->hostt->queuecommand);
561 void scsi_log_completion(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, int disposition)
563 unsigned int level;
566 * If ML COMPLETE log level is greater than or equal to:
568 * 1: log disposition, result, opcode + command, and conditionally
569 * sense data for failures or non SUCCESS dispositions.
571 * 2: same as 1 but for all command completions.
573 * 3: same as 2 plus dump cmd address
575 * 4: same as 3 plus dump extra junk
577 if (unlikely(scsi_logging_level)) {
578 level = SCSI_LOG_LEVEL(SCSI_LOG_MLCOMPLETE_SHIFT,
579 SCSI_LOG_MLCOMPLETE_BITS);
580 if (((level > 0) && (cmd->result || disposition != SUCCESS)) ||
581 (level > 1)) {
582 scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, cmd, "Done: ");
583 if (level > 2)
584 printk("0x%p ", cmd);
586 * Dump truncated values, so we usually fit within
587 * 80 chars.
589 switch (disposition) {
590 case SUCCESS:
591 printk("SUCCESS\n");
592 break;
593 case NEEDS_RETRY:
594 printk("RETRY\n");
595 break;
596 case ADD_TO_MLQUEUE:
597 printk("MLQUEUE\n");
598 break;
599 case FAILED:
600 printk("FAILED\n");
601 break;
602 case TIMEOUT_ERROR:
604 * If called via scsi_times_out.
606 printk("TIMEOUT\n");
607 break;
608 default:
609 printk("UNKNOWN\n");
611 scsi_print_result(cmd);
612 scsi_print_command(cmd);
613 if (status_byte(cmd->result) & CHECK_CONDITION)
614 scsi_print_sense("", cmd);
615 if (level > 3)
616 scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, cmd,
617 "scsi host busy %d failed %d\n",
618 cmd->device->host->host_busy,
619 cmd->device->host->host_failed);
623 #endif
626 * scsi_cmd_get_serial - Assign a serial number to a command
627 * @host: the scsi host
628 * @cmd: command to assign serial number to
630 * Description: a serial number identifies a request for error recovery
631 * and debugging purposes. Protected by the Host_Lock of host.
633 static inline void scsi_cmd_get_serial(struct Scsi_Host *host, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
635 cmd->serial_number = host->cmd_serial_number++;
636 if (cmd->serial_number == 0)
637 cmd->serial_number = host->cmd_serial_number++;
641 * scsi_dispatch_command - Dispatch a command to the low-level driver.
642 * @cmd: command block we are dispatching.
644 * Return: nonzero return request was rejected and device's queue needs to be
645 * plugged.
647 int scsi_dispatch_cmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
649 struct Scsi_Host *host = cmd->device->host;
650 unsigned long flags = 0;
651 unsigned long timeout;
652 int rtn = 0;
654 atomic_inc(&cmd->device->iorequest_cnt);
656 /* check if the device is still usable */
657 if (unlikely(cmd->device->sdev_state == SDEV_DEL)) {
658 /* in SDEV_DEL we error all commands. DID_NO_CONNECT
659 * returns an immediate error upwards, and signals
660 * that the device is no longer present */
661 cmd->result = DID_NO_CONNECT << 16;
662 scsi_done(cmd);
663 /* return 0 (because the command has been processed) */
664 goto out;
667 /* Check to see if the scsi lld made this device blocked. */
668 if (unlikely(scsi_device_blocked(cmd->device))) {
670 * in blocked state, the command is just put back on
671 * the device queue. The suspend state has already
672 * blocked the queue so future requests should not
673 * occur until the device transitions out of the
674 * suspend state.
677 scsi_queue_insert(cmd, SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY);
679 SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(3, printk("queuecommand : device blocked \n"));
682 * NOTE: rtn is still zero here because we don't need the
683 * queue to be plugged on return (it's already stopped)
685 goto out;
689 * If SCSI-2 or lower, store the LUN value in cmnd.
691 if (cmd->device->scsi_level <= SCSI_2 &&
692 cmd->device->scsi_level != SCSI_UNKNOWN) {
693 cmd->cmnd[1] = (cmd->cmnd[1] & 0x1f) |
694 (cmd->device->lun << 5 & 0xe0);
698 * We will wait MIN_RESET_DELAY clock ticks after the last reset so
699 * we can avoid the drive not being ready.
701 timeout = host->last_reset + MIN_RESET_DELAY;
703 if (host->resetting && time_before(jiffies, timeout)) {
704 int ticks_remaining = timeout - jiffies;
706 * NOTE: This may be executed from within an interrupt
707 * handler! This is bad, but for now, it'll do. The irq
708 * level of the interrupt handler has been masked out by the
709 * platform dependent interrupt handling code already, so the
710 * sti() here will not cause another call to the SCSI host's
711 * interrupt handler (assuming there is one irq-level per
712 * host).
714 while (--ticks_remaining >= 0)
715 mdelay(1 + 999 / HZ);
716 host->resetting = 0;
719 scsi_log_send(cmd);
722 * Before we queue this command, check if the command
723 * length exceeds what the host adapter can handle.
725 if (cmd->cmd_len > cmd->device->host->max_cmd_len) {
726 SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(3,
727 printk("queuecommand : command too long. "
728 "cdb_size=%d host->max_cmd_len=%d\n",
729 cmd->cmd_len, cmd->device->host->max_cmd_len));
730 cmd->result = (DID_ABORT << 16);
732 scsi_done(cmd);
733 goto out;
736 spin_lock_irqsave(host->host_lock, flags);
738 * AK: unlikely race here: for some reason the timer could
739 * expire before the serial number is set up below.
741 * TODO: kill serial or move to blk layer
743 scsi_cmd_get_serial(host, cmd);
745 if (unlikely(host->shost_state == SHOST_DEL)) {
746 cmd->result = (DID_NO_CONNECT << 16);
747 scsi_done(cmd);
748 } else {
749 rtn = host->hostt->queuecommand(cmd, scsi_done);
751 spin_unlock_irqrestore(host->host_lock, flags);
752 if (rtn) {
753 if (rtn != SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY &&
754 rtn != SCSI_MLQUEUE_TARGET_BUSY)
755 rtn = SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY;
757 scsi_queue_insert(cmd, rtn);
759 SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(3,
760 printk("queuecommand : request rejected\n"));
763 out:
764 SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(3, printk("leaving scsi_dispatch_cmnd()\n"));
765 return rtn;
769 * scsi_done - Enqueue the finished SCSI command into the done queue.
770 * @cmd: The SCSI Command for which a low-level device driver (LLDD) gives
771 * ownership back to SCSI Core -- i.e. the LLDD has finished with it.
773 * Description: This function is the mid-level's (SCSI Core) interrupt routine,
774 * which regains ownership of the SCSI command (de facto) from a LLDD, and
775 * enqueues the command to the done queue for further processing.
777 * This is the producer of the done queue who enqueues at the tail.
779 * This function is interrupt context safe.
781 static void scsi_done(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
783 blk_complete_request(cmd->request);
786 /* Move this to a header if it becomes more generally useful */
787 static struct scsi_driver *scsi_cmd_to_driver(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
789 return *(struct scsi_driver **)cmd->request->rq_disk->private_data;
793 * scsi_finish_command - cleanup and pass command back to upper layer
794 * @cmd: the command
796 * Description: Pass command off to upper layer for finishing of I/O
797 * request, waking processes that are waiting on results,
798 * etc.
800 void scsi_finish_command(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
802 struct scsi_device *sdev = cmd->device;
803 struct scsi_target *starget = scsi_target(sdev);
804 struct Scsi_Host *shost = sdev->host;
805 struct scsi_driver *drv;
806 unsigned int good_bytes;
808 scsi_device_unbusy(sdev);
811 * Clear the flags which say that the device/host is no longer
812 * capable of accepting new commands. These are set in scsi_queue.c
813 * for both the queue full condition on a device, and for a
814 * host full condition on the host.
816 * XXX(hch): What about locking?
818 shost->host_blocked = 0;
819 starget->target_blocked = 0;
820 sdev->device_blocked = 0;
823 * If we have valid sense information, then some kind of recovery
824 * must have taken place. Make a note of this.
826 if (SCSI_SENSE_VALID(cmd))
827 cmd->result |= (DRIVER_SENSE << 24);
829 SCSI_LOG_MLCOMPLETE(4, sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev,
830 "Notifying upper driver of completion "
831 "(result %x)\n", cmd->result));
833 good_bytes = scsi_bufflen(cmd);
834 if (cmd->request->cmd_type != REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC) {
835 int old_good_bytes = good_bytes;
836 drv = scsi_cmd_to_driver(cmd);
837 if (drv->done)
838 good_bytes = drv->done(cmd);
840 * USB may not give sense identifying bad sector and
841 * simply return a residue instead, so subtract off the
842 * residue if drv->done() error processing indicates no
843 * change to the completion length.
845 if (good_bytes == old_good_bytes)
846 good_bytes -= scsi_get_resid(cmd);
848 scsi_io_completion(cmd, good_bytes);
850 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_finish_command);
853 * scsi_adjust_queue_depth - Let low level drivers change a device's queue depth
854 * @sdev: SCSI Device in question
855 * @tagged: Do we use tagged queueing (non-0) or do we treat
856 * this device as an untagged device (0)
857 * @tags: Number of tags allowed if tagged queueing enabled,
858 * or number of commands the low level driver can
859 * queue up in non-tagged mode (as per cmd_per_lun).
861 * Returns: Nothing
863 * Lock Status: None held on entry
865 * Notes: Low level drivers may call this at any time and we will do
866 * the right thing depending on whether or not the device is
867 * currently active and whether or not it even has the
868 * command blocks built yet.
870 void scsi_adjust_queue_depth(struct scsi_device *sdev, int tagged, int tags)
872 unsigned long flags;
875 * refuse to set tagged depth to an unworkable size
877 if (tags <= 0)
878 return;
880 spin_lock_irqsave(sdev->request_queue->queue_lock, flags);
883 * Check to see if the queue is managed by the block layer.
884 * If it is, and we fail to adjust the depth, exit.
886 * Do not resize the tag map if it is a host wide share bqt,
887 * because the size should be the hosts's can_queue. If there
888 * is more IO than the LLD's can_queue (so there are not enuogh
889 * tags) request_fn's host queue ready check will handle it.
891 if (!sdev->host->bqt) {
892 if (blk_queue_tagged(sdev->request_queue) &&
893 blk_queue_resize_tags(sdev->request_queue, tags) != 0)
894 goto out;
897 sdev->queue_depth = tags;
898 switch (tagged) {
899 case MSG_ORDERED_TAG:
900 sdev->ordered_tags = 1;
901 sdev->simple_tags = 1;
902 break;
903 case MSG_SIMPLE_TAG:
904 sdev->ordered_tags = 0;
905 sdev->simple_tags = 1;
906 break;
907 default:
908 sdev_printk(KERN_WARNING, sdev,
909 "scsi_adjust_queue_depth, bad queue type, "
910 "disabled\n");
911 case 0:
912 sdev->ordered_tags = sdev->simple_tags = 0;
913 sdev->queue_depth = tags;
914 break;
916 out:
917 spin_unlock_irqrestore(sdev->request_queue->queue_lock, flags);
919 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_adjust_queue_depth);
922 * scsi_track_queue_full - track QUEUE_FULL events to adjust queue depth
923 * @sdev: SCSI Device in question
924 * @depth: Current number of outstanding SCSI commands on this device,
925 * not counting the one returned as QUEUE_FULL.
927 * Description: This function will track successive QUEUE_FULL events on a
928 * specific SCSI device to determine if and when there is a
929 * need to adjust the queue depth on the device.
931 * Returns: 0 - No change needed, >0 - Adjust queue depth to this new depth,
932 * -1 - Drop back to untagged operation using host->cmd_per_lun
933 * as the untagged command depth
935 * Lock Status: None held on entry
937 * Notes: Low level drivers may call this at any time and we will do
938 * "The Right Thing." We are interrupt context safe.
940 int scsi_track_queue_full(struct scsi_device *sdev, int depth)
942 if ((jiffies >> 4) == sdev->last_queue_full_time)
943 return 0;
945 sdev->last_queue_full_time = (jiffies >> 4);
946 if (sdev->last_queue_full_depth != depth) {
947 sdev->last_queue_full_count = 1;
948 sdev->last_queue_full_depth = depth;
949 } else {
950 sdev->last_queue_full_count++;
953 if (sdev->last_queue_full_count <= 10)
954 return 0;
955 if (sdev->last_queue_full_depth < 8) {
956 /* Drop back to untagged */
957 scsi_adjust_queue_depth(sdev, 0, sdev->host->cmd_per_lun);
958 return -1;
961 if (sdev->ordered_tags)
962 scsi_adjust_queue_depth(sdev, MSG_ORDERED_TAG, depth);
963 else
964 scsi_adjust_queue_depth(sdev, MSG_SIMPLE_TAG, depth);
965 return depth;
967 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_track_queue_full);
970 * scsi_device_get - get an additional reference to a scsi_device
971 * @sdev: device to get a reference to
973 * Description: Gets a reference to the scsi_device and increments the use count
974 * of the underlying LLDD module. You must hold host_lock of the
975 * parent Scsi_Host or already have a reference when calling this.
977 int scsi_device_get(struct scsi_device *sdev)
979 if (sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_DEL)
980 return -ENXIO;
981 if (!get_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev))
982 return -ENXIO;
983 /* We can fail this if we're doing SCSI operations
984 * from module exit (like cache flush) */
985 try_module_get(sdev->host->hostt->module);
987 return 0;
989 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_get);
992 * scsi_device_put - release a reference to a scsi_device
993 * @sdev: device to release a reference on.
995 * Description: Release a reference to the scsi_device and decrements the use
996 * count of the underlying LLDD module. The device is freed once the last
997 * user vanishes.
999 void scsi_device_put(struct scsi_device *sdev)
1001 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD
1002 struct module *module = sdev->host->hostt->module;
1004 /* The module refcount will be zero if scsi_device_get()
1005 * was called from a module removal routine */
1006 if (module && module_refcount(module) != 0)
1007 module_put(module);
1008 #endif
1009 put_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
1011 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_put);
1013 /* helper for shost_for_each_device, see that for documentation */
1014 struct scsi_device *__scsi_iterate_devices(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
1015 struct scsi_device *prev)
1017 struct list_head *list = (prev ? &prev->siblings : &shost->__devices);
1018 struct scsi_device *next = NULL;
1019 unsigned long flags;
1021 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
1022 while (list->next != &shost->__devices) {
1023 next = list_entry(list->next, struct scsi_device, siblings);
1024 /* skip devices that we can't get a reference to */
1025 if (!scsi_device_get(next))
1026 break;
1027 next = NULL;
1028 list = list->next;
1030 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
1032 if (prev)
1033 scsi_device_put(prev);
1034 return next;
1036 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scsi_iterate_devices);
1039 * starget_for_each_device - helper to walk all devices of a target
1040 * @starget: target whose devices we want to iterate over.
1041 * @data: Opaque passed to each function call.
1042 * @fn: Function to call on each device
1044 * This traverses over each device of @starget. The devices have
1045 * a reference that must be released by scsi_host_put when breaking
1046 * out of the loop.
1048 void starget_for_each_device(struct scsi_target *starget, void *data,
1049 void (*fn)(struct scsi_device *, void *))
1051 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(starget->dev.parent);
1052 struct scsi_device *sdev;
1054 shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost) {
1055 if ((sdev->channel == starget->channel) &&
1056 (sdev->id == starget->id))
1057 fn(sdev, data);
1060 EXPORT_SYMBOL(starget_for_each_device);
1063 * __starget_for_each_device - helper to walk all devices of a target (UNLOCKED)
1064 * @starget: target whose devices we want to iterate over.
1065 * @data: parameter for callback @fn()
1066 * @fn: callback function that is invoked for each device
1068 * This traverses over each device of @starget. It does _not_
1069 * take a reference on the scsi_device, so the whole loop must be
1070 * protected by shost->host_lock.
1072 * Note: The only reason why drivers would want to use this is because
1073 * they need to access the device list in irq context. Otherwise you
1074 * really want to use starget_for_each_device instead.
1076 void __starget_for_each_device(struct scsi_target *starget, void *data,
1077 void (*fn)(struct scsi_device *, void *))
1079 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(starget->dev.parent);
1080 struct scsi_device *sdev;
1082 __shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost) {
1083 if ((sdev->channel == starget->channel) &&
1084 (sdev->id == starget->id))
1085 fn(sdev, data);
1088 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__starget_for_each_device);
1091 * __scsi_device_lookup_by_target - find a device given the target (UNLOCKED)
1092 * @starget: SCSI target pointer
1093 * @lun: SCSI Logical Unit Number
1095 * Description: Looks up the scsi_device with the specified @lun for a given
1096 * @starget. The returned scsi_device does not have an additional
1097 * reference. You must hold the host's host_lock over this call and
1098 * any access to the returned scsi_device. A scsi_device in state
1099 * SDEV_DEL is skipped.
1101 * Note: The only reason why drivers should use this is because
1102 * they need to access the device list in irq context. Otherwise you
1103 * really want to use scsi_device_lookup_by_target instead.
1105 struct scsi_device *__scsi_device_lookup_by_target(struct scsi_target *starget,
1106 uint lun)
1108 struct scsi_device *sdev;
1110 list_for_each_entry(sdev, &starget->devices, same_target_siblings) {
1111 if (sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_DEL)
1112 continue;
1113 if (sdev->lun ==lun)
1114 return sdev;
1117 return NULL;
1119 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scsi_device_lookup_by_target);
1122 * scsi_device_lookup_by_target - find a device given the target
1123 * @starget: SCSI target pointer
1124 * @lun: SCSI Logical Unit Number
1126 * Description: Looks up the scsi_device with the specified @channel, @id, @lun
1127 * for a given host. The returned scsi_device has an additional reference that
1128 * needs to be released with scsi_device_put once you're done with it.
1130 struct scsi_device *scsi_device_lookup_by_target(struct scsi_target *starget,
1131 uint lun)
1133 struct scsi_device *sdev;
1134 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(starget->dev.parent);
1135 unsigned long flags;
1137 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
1138 sdev = __scsi_device_lookup_by_target(starget, lun);
1139 if (sdev && scsi_device_get(sdev))
1140 sdev = NULL;
1141 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
1143 return sdev;
1145 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_lookup_by_target);
1148 * __scsi_device_lookup - find a device given the host (UNLOCKED)
1149 * @shost: SCSI host pointer
1150 * @channel: SCSI channel (zero if only one channel)
1151 * @id: SCSI target number (physical unit number)
1152 * @lun: SCSI Logical Unit Number
1154 * Description: Looks up the scsi_device with the specified @channel, @id, @lun
1155 * for a given host. The returned scsi_device does not have an additional
1156 * reference. You must hold the host's host_lock over this call and any access
1157 * to the returned scsi_device.
1159 * Note: The only reason why drivers would want to use this is because
1160 * they need to access the device list in irq context. Otherwise you
1161 * really want to use scsi_device_lookup instead.
1163 struct scsi_device *__scsi_device_lookup(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
1164 uint channel, uint id, uint lun)
1166 struct scsi_device *sdev;
1168 list_for_each_entry(sdev, &shost->__devices, siblings) {
1169 if (sdev->channel == channel && sdev->id == id &&
1170 sdev->lun ==lun)
1171 return sdev;
1174 return NULL;
1176 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scsi_device_lookup);
1179 * scsi_device_lookup - find a device given the host
1180 * @shost: SCSI host pointer
1181 * @channel: SCSI channel (zero if only one channel)
1182 * @id: SCSI target number (physical unit number)
1183 * @lun: SCSI Logical Unit Number
1185 * Description: Looks up the scsi_device with the specified @channel, @id, @lun
1186 * for a given host. The returned scsi_device has an additional reference that
1187 * needs to be released with scsi_device_put once you're done with it.
1189 struct scsi_device *scsi_device_lookup(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
1190 uint channel, uint id, uint lun)
1192 struct scsi_device *sdev;
1193 unsigned long flags;
1195 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
1196 sdev = __scsi_device_lookup(shost, channel, id, lun);
1197 if (sdev && scsi_device_get(sdev))
1198 sdev = NULL;
1199 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
1201 return sdev;
1203 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_lookup);
1205 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SCSI core");
1206 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1208 module_param(scsi_logging_level, int, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR);
1209 MODULE_PARM_DESC(scsi_logging_level, "a bit mask of logging levels");
1211 static int __init init_scsi(void)
1213 int error;
1215 error = scsi_init_queue();
1216 if (error)
1217 return error;
1218 error = scsi_init_procfs();
1219 if (error)
1220 goto cleanup_queue;
1221 error = scsi_init_devinfo();
1222 if (error)
1223 goto cleanup_procfs;
1224 error = scsi_init_hosts();
1225 if (error)
1226 goto cleanup_devlist;
1227 error = scsi_init_sysctl();
1228 if (error)
1229 goto cleanup_hosts;
1230 error = scsi_sysfs_register();
1231 if (error)
1232 goto cleanup_sysctl;
1234 scsi_netlink_init();
1236 printk(KERN_NOTICE "SCSI subsystem initialized\n");
1237 return 0;
1239 cleanup_sysctl:
1240 scsi_exit_sysctl();
1241 cleanup_hosts:
1242 scsi_exit_hosts();
1243 cleanup_devlist:
1244 scsi_exit_devinfo();
1245 cleanup_procfs:
1246 scsi_exit_procfs();
1247 cleanup_queue:
1248 scsi_exit_queue();
1249 printk(KERN_ERR "SCSI subsystem failed to initialize, error = %d\n",
1250 -error);
1251 return error;
1254 static void __exit exit_scsi(void)
1256 scsi_netlink_exit();
1257 scsi_sysfs_unregister();
1258 scsi_exit_sysctl();
1259 scsi_exit_hosts();
1260 scsi_exit_devinfo();
1261 scsi_exit_procfs();
1262 scsi_exit_queue();
1265 subsys_initcall(init_scsi);
1266 module_exit(exit_scsi);