2 * "Optimize" a list of dependencies as spit out by gcc -MD
4 * ===========================================================================
6 * Author Kai Germaschewski
7 * Copyright 2002 by Kai Germaschewski <kai.germaschewski@gmx.de>
9 * This software may be used and distributed according to the terms
10 * of the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference.
15 * gcc produces a very nice and correct list of dependencies which
16 * tells make when to remake a file.
18 * To use this list as-is however has the drawback that virtually
19 * every file in the kernel includes <linux/config.h> which then again
20 * includes <linux/autoconf.h>
22 * If the user re-runs make *config, linux/autoconf.h will be
23 * regenerated. make notices that and will rebuild every file which
24 * includes autoconf.h, i.e. basically all files. This is extremely
25 * annoying if the user just changed CONFIG_HIS_DRIVER from n to m.
27 * So we play the same trick that "mkdep" played before. We replace
28 * the dependency on linux/autoconf.h by a dependency on every config
29 * option which is mentioned in any of the listed prequisites.
31 * kconfig populates a tree in include/config/ with an empty file
32 * for each config symbol and when the configuration is updated
33 * the files representing changed config options are touched
34 * which then let make pick up the changes and the files that use
35 * the config symbols are rebuilt.
37 * So if the user changes his CONFIG_HIS_DRIVER option, only the objects
38 * which depend on "include/linux/config/his/driver.h" will be rebuilt,
39 * so most likely only his driver ;-)
41 * The idea above dates, by the way, back to Michael E Chastain, AFAIK.
43 * So to get dependencies right, there are two issues:
44 * o if any of the files the compiler read changed, we need to rebuild
45 * o if the command line given to the compile the file changed, we
46 * better rebuild as well.
48 * The former is handled by using the -MD output, the later by saving
49 * the command line used to compile the old object and comparing it
50 * to the one we would now use.
52 * Again, also this idea is pretty old and has been discussed on
53 * kbuild-devel a long time ago. I don't have a sensibly working
54 * internet connection right now, so I rather don't mention names
55 * without double checking.
57 * This code here has been based partially based on mkdep.c, which
58 * says the following about its history:
60 * Copyright abandoned, Michael Chastain, <mailto:mec@shout.net>.
61 * This is a C version of syncdep.pl by Werner Almesberger.
66 * fixdep <depfile> <target> <cmdline>
68 * and will read the dependency file <depfile>
70 * The transformed dependency snipped is written to stdout.
72 * It first generates a line
74 * cmd_<target> = <cmdline>
76 * and then basically copies the .<target>.d file to stdout, in the
77 * process filtering out the dependency on linux/autoconf.h and adding
78 * dependencies on include/config/my/option.h for every
79 * CONFIG_MY_OPTION encountered in any of the prequisites.
81 * It will also filter out all the dependencies on *.ver. We need
82 * to make sure that the generated version checksum are globally up
83 * to date before even starting the recursive build, so it's too late
84 * at this point anyway.
86 * The algorithm to grep for "CONFIG_..." is bit unusual, but should
87 * be fast ;-) We don't even try to really parse the header files, but
88 * merely grep, i.e. if CONFIG_FOO is mentioned in a comment, it will
89 * be picked up as well. It's not a problem with respect to
90 * correctness, since that can only give too many dependencies, thus
91 * we cannot miss a rebuild. Since people tend to not mention totally
92 * unrelated CONFIG_ options all over the place, it's not an
93 * efficiency problem either.
95 * (Note: it'd be easy to port over the complete mkdep state machine,
96 * but I don't think the added complexity is worth it)
99 * Note 2: if somebody writes HELLO_CONFIG_BOOM in a file, it will depend onto
100 * CONFIG_BOOM. This could seem a bug (not too hard to fix), but please do not
101 * fix it! Some UserModeLinux files (look at arch/um/) call CONFIG_BOOM as
102 * UML_CONFIG_BOOM, to avoid conflicts with /usr/include/linux/autoconf.h,
103 * through arch/um/include/uml-config.h; this fixdep "bug" makes sure that
104 * those files will have correct dependencies.
107 #include <sys/types.h>
108 #include <sys/stat.h>
109 #include <sys/mman.h>
117 #include <arpa/inet.h>
119 #define INT_CONF ntohl(0x434f4e46)
120 #define INT_ONFI ntohl(0x4f4e4649)
121 #define INT_NFIG ntohl(0x4e464947)
122 #define INT_FIG_ ntohl(0x4649475f)
131 fprintf(stderr
, "Usage: fixdep <depfile> <target> <cmdline>\n");
136 * Print out the commandline prefixed with cmd_<target filename> :=
138 void print_cmdline(void)
140 printf("cmd_%s := %s\n\n", target
, cmdline
);
143 char * str_config
= NULL
;
148 * Grow the configuration string to a desired length.
149 * Usually the first growth is plenty.
151 void grow_config(int len
)
153 while (len_config
+ len
> size_config
) {
154 if (size_config
== 0)
156 str_config
= realloc(str_config
, size_config
*= 2);
157 if (str_config
== NULL
)
158 { perror("fixdep:malloc"); exit(1); }
165 * Lookup a value in the configuration string.
167 int is_defined_config(const char * name
, int len
)
169 const char * pconfig
;
170 const char * plast
= str_config
+ len_config
- len
;
171 for ( pconfig
= str_config
+ 1; pconfig
< plast
; pconfig
++ ) {
172 if (pconfig
[ -1] == '\n'
173 && pconfig
[len
] == '\n'
174 && !memcmp(pconfig
, name
, len
))
181 * Add a new value to the configuration string.
183 void define_config(const char * name
, int len
)
185 grow_config(len
+ 1);
187 memcpy(str_config
+len_config
, name
, len
);
189 str_config
[len_config
++] = '\n';
193 * Clear the set of configuration strings.
195 void clear_config(void)
198 define_config("", 0);
202 * Record the use of a CONFIG_* word.
204 void use_config(char *m
, int slen
)
209 if (is_defined_config(m
, slen
))
212 define_config(m
, slen
);
214 memcpy(s
, m
, slen
); s
[slen
] = 0;
216 for (p
= s
; p
< s
+ slen
; p
++) {
220 *p
= tolower((int)*p
);
222 printf(" $(wildcard include/config/%s.h) \\\n", s
);
225 void parse_config_file(char *map
, size_t len
)
227 int *end
= (int *) (map
+ len
);
228 /* start at +1, so that p can never be < map */
229 int *m
= (int *) map
+ 1;
232 for (; m
< end
; m
++) {
233 if (*m
== INT_CONF
) { p
= (char *) m
; goto conf
; }
234 if (*m
== INT_ONFI
) { p
= (char *) m
-1; goto conf
; }
235 if (*m
== INT_NFIG
) { p
= (char *) m
-2; goto conf
; }
236 if (*m
== INT_FIG_
) { p
= (char *) m
-3; goto conf
; }
239 if (p
> map
+ len
- 7)
241 if (memcmp(p
, "CONFIG_", 7))
243 for (q
= p
+ 7; q
< map
+ len
; q
++) {
244 if (!(isalnum(*q
) || *q
== '_'))
250 if (!memcmp(q
- 7, "_MODULE", 7))
254 use_config(p
+7, q
-p
-7);
258 /* test is s ends in sub */
259 int strrcmp(char *s
, char *sub
)
261 int slen
= strlen(s
);
262 int sublen
= strlen(sub
);
267 return memcmp(s
+ slen
- sublen
, sub
, sublen
);
270 void do_config_file(char *filename
)
276 fd
= open(filename
, O_RDONLY
);
278 fprintf(stderr
, "fixdep: ");
283 if (st
.st_size
== 0) {
287 map
= mmap(NULL
, st
.st_size
, PROT_READ
, MAP_PRIVATE
, fd
, 0);
288 if ((long) map
== -1) {
289 perror("fixdep: mmap");
294 parse_config_file(map
, st
.st_size
);
296 munmap(map
, st
.st_size
);
301 void parse_dep_file(void *map
, size_t len
)
310 fprintf(stderr
, "fixdep: parse error\n");
313 memcpy(s
, m
, p
-m
); s
[p
-m
] = 0;
314 printf("deps_%s := \\\n", target
);
320 while (m
< end
&& (*m
== ' ' || *m
== '\\' || *m
== '\n'))
323 while (p
< end
&& *p
!= ' ') p
++;
325 do p
--; while (!isalnum(*p
));
328 memcpy(s
, m
, p
-m
); s
[p
-m
] = 0;
329 if (strrcmp(s
, "include/linux/autoconf.h") &&
330 strrcmp(s
, "arch/um/include/uml-config.h") &&
331 strrcmp(s
, ".ver")) {
332 printf(" %s \\\n", s
);
337 printf("\n%s: $(deps_%s)\n\n", target
, target
);
338 printf("$(deps_%s):\n", target
);
341 void print_deps(void)
347 fd
= open(depfile
, O_RDONLY
);
349 fprintf(stderr
, "fixdep: ");
354 if (st
.st_size
== 0) {
355 fprintf(stderr
,"fixdep: %s is empty\n",depfile
);
359 map
= mmap(NULL
, st
.st_size
, PROT_READ
, MAP_PRIVATE
, fd
, 0);
360 if ((long) map
== -1) {
361 perror("fixdep: mmap");
366 parse_dep_file(map
, st
.st_size
);
368 munmap(map
, st
.st_size
);
375 static char test
[] __attribute__((aligned(sizeof(int)))) = "CONF";
377 if (*(int *)test
!= INT_CONF
) {
378 fprintf(stderr
, "fixdep: sizeof(int) != 4 or wrong endianess? %#x\n",
384 int main(int argc
, char *argv
[])