2 * Copyright 2002-2005, Instant802 Networks, Inc.
3 * Copyright 2005-2006, Devicescape Software, Inc.
4 * Copyright 2006-2007 Jiri Benc <jbenc@suse.cz>
5 * Copyright 2007 Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
12 * Transmit and frame generation functions.
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
18 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
19 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
20 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
21 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
22 #include <net/ieee80211_radiotap.h>
23 #include <net/cfg80211.h>
24 #include <net/mac80211.h>
25 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
27 #include "ieee80211_i.h"
28 #include "ieee80211_led.h"
32 #include "ieee80211_rate.h"
34 #define IEEE80211_TX_OK 0
35 #define IEEE80211_TX_AGAIN 1
36 #define IEEE80211_TX_FRAG_AGAIN 2
40 static inline void ieee80211_include_sequence(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
41 struct ieee80211_hdr
*hdr
)
43 /* Set the sequence number for this frame. */
44 hdr
->seq_ctrl
= cpu_to_le16(sdata
->sequence
);
46 /* Increase the sequence number. */
47 sdata
->sequence
= (sdata
->sequence
+ 0x10) & IEEE80211_SCTL_SEQ
;
50 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_LOWTX_FRAME_DUMP
51 static void ieee80211_dump_frame(const char *ifname
, const char *title
,
52 const struct sk_buff
*skb
)
54 const struct ieee80211_hdr
*hdr
= (struct ieee80211_hdr
*) skb
->data
;
59 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: %s (len=%d)", ifname
, title
, skb
->len
);
65 fc
= le16_to_cpu(hdr
->frame_control
);
66 hdrlen
= ieee80211_get_hdrlen(fc
);
67 if (hdrlen
> skb
->len
)
70 printk(" FC=0x%04x DUR=0x%04x",
71 fc
, le16_to_cpu(hdr
->duration_id
));
73 printk(" A1=%s", print_mac(mac
, hdr
->addr1
));
75 printk(" A2=%s", print_mac(mac
, hdr
->addr2
));
77 printk(" A3=%s", print_mac(mac
, hdr
->addr3
));
79 printk(" A4=%s", print_mac(mac
, hdr
->addr4
));
82 #else /* CONFIG_MAC80211_LOWTX_FRAME_DUMP */
83 static inline void ieee80211_dump_frame(const char *ifname
, const char *title
,
87 #endif /* CONFIG_MAC80211_LOWTX_FRAME_DUMP */
89 static u16
ieee80211_duration(struct ieee80211_txrx_data
*tx
, int group_addr
,
92 int rate
, mrate
, erp
, dur
, i
;
93 struct ieee80211_rate
*txrate
= tx
->u
.tx
.rate
;
94 struct ieee80211_local
*local
= tx
->local
;
95 struct ieee80211_hw_mode
*mode
= tx
->u
.tx
.mode
;
97 erp
= txrate
->flags
& IEEE80211_RATE_ERP
;
100 * data and mgmt (except PS Poll):
101 * - during CFP: 32768
102 * - during contention period:
103 * if addr1 is group address: 0
104 * if more fragments = 0 and addr1 is individual address: time to
105 * transmit one ACK plus SIFS
106 * if more fragments = 1 and addr1 is individual address: time to
107 * transmit next fragment plus 2 x ACK plus 3 x SIFS
110 * - control response frame (CTS or ACK) shall be transmitted using the
111 * same rate as the immediately previous frame in the frame exchange
112 * sequence, if this rate belongs to the PHY mandatory rates, or else
113 * at the highest possible rate belonging to the PHY rates in the
117 if ((tx
->fc
& IEEE80211_FCTL_FTYPE
) == IEEE80211_FTYPE_CTL
) {
118 /* TODO: These control frames are not currently sent by
119 * 80211.o, but should they be implemented, this function
120 * needs to be updated to support duration field calculation.
122 * RTS: time needed to transmit pending data/mgmt frame plus
123 * one CTS frame plus one ACK frame plus 3 x SIFS
124 * CTS: duration of immediately previous RTS minus time
125 * required to transmit CTS and its SIFS
126 * ACK: 0 if immediately previous directed data/mgmt had
127 * more=0, with more=1 duration in ACK frame is duration
128 * from previous frame minus time needed to transmit ACK
130 * PS Poll: BIT(15) | BIT(14) | aid
136 if (0 /* FIX: data/mgmt during CFP */)
139 if (group_addr
) /* Group address as the destination - no ACK */
142 /* Individual destination address:
143 * IEEE 802.11, Ch. 9.6 (after IEEE 802.11g changes)
144 * CTS and ACK frames shall be transmitted using the highest rate in
145 * basic rate set that is less than or equal to the rate of the
146 * immediately previous frame and that is using the same modulation
147 * (CCK or OFDM). If no basic rate set matches with these requirements,
148 * the highest mandatory rate of the PHY that is less than or equal to
149 * the rate of the previous frame is used.
150 * Mandatory rates for IEEE 802.11g PHY: 1, 2, 5.5, 11, 6, 12, 24 Mbps
153 mrate
= 10; /* use 1 Mbps if everything fails */
154 for (i
= 0; i
< mode
->num_rates
; i
++) {
155 struct ieee80211_rate
*r
= &mode
->rates
[i
];
156 if (r
->rate
> txrate
->rate
)
159 if (IEEE80211_RATE_MODULATION(txrate
->flags
) !=
160 IEEE80211_RATE_MODULATION(r
->flags
))
163 if (r
->flags
& IEEE80211_RATE_BASIC
)
165 else if (r
->flags
& IEEE80211_RATE_MANDATORY
)
169 /* No matching basic rate found; use highest suitable mandatory
174 /* Time needed to transmit ACK
175 * (10 bytes + 4-byte FCS = 112 bits) plus SIFS; rounded up
176 * to closest integer */
178 dur
= ieee80211_frame_duration(local
, 10, rate
, erp
,
179 tx
->sdata
->bss_conf
.use_short_preamble
);
182 /* Frame is fragmented: duration increases with time needed to
183 * transmit next fragment plus ACK and 2 x SIFS. */
184 dur
*= 2; /* ACK + SIFS */
186 dur
+= ieee80211_frame_duration(local
, next_frag_len
,
188 tx
->sdata
->bss_conf
.use_short_preamble
);
194 static inline int __ieee80211_queue_stopped(const struct ieee80211_local
*local
,
197 return test_bit(IEEE80211_LINK_STATE_XOFF
, &local
->state
[queue
]);
200 static inline int __ieee80211_queue_pending(const struct ieee80211_local
*local
,
203 return test_bit(IEEE80211_LINK_STATE_PENDING
, &local
->state
[queue
]);
206 static int inline is_ieee80211_device(struct net_device
*dev
,
207 struct net_device
*master
)
209 return (wdev_priv(dev
->ieee80211_ptr
) ==
210 wdev_priv(master
->ieee80211_ptr
));
215 static ieee80211_txrx_result
216 ieee80211_tx_h_check_assoc(struct ieee80211_txrx_data
*tx
)
218 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_DEBUG
219 struct sk_buff
*skb
= tx
->skb
;
220 struct ieee80211_hdr
*hdr
= (struct ieee80211_hdr
*) skb
->data
;
221 #endif /* CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_DEBUG */
224 if (unlikely(tx
->flags
& IEEE80211_TXRXD_TX_INJECTED
))
225 return TXRX_CONTINUE
;
227 if (unlikely(tx
->local
->sta_sw_scanning
) &&
228 ((tx
->fc
& IEEE80211_FCTL_FTYPE
) != IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT
||
229 (tx
->fc
& IEEE80211_FCTL_STYPE
) != IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_REQ
))
232 if (tx
->flags
& IEEE80211_TXRXD_TXPS_BUFFERED
)
233 return TXRX_CONTINUE
;
235 sta_flags
= tx
->sta
? tx
->sta
->flags
: 0;
237 if (likely(tx
->flags
& IEEE80211_TXRXD_TXUNICAST
)) {
238 if (unlikely(!(sta_flags
& WLAN_STA_ASSOC
) &&
239 tx
->sdata
->vif
.type
!= IEEE80211_IF_TYPE_IBSS
&&
240 (tx
->fc
& IEEE80211_FCTL_FTYPE
) == IEEE80211_FTYPE_DATA
)) {
241 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_DEBUG
242 DECLARE_MAC_BUF(mac
);
243 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: dropped data frame to not "
244 "associated station %s\n",
245 tx
->dev
->name
, print_mac(mac
, hdr
->addr1
));
246 #endif /* CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_DEBUG */
247 I802_DEBUG_INC(tx
->local
->tx_handlers_drop_not_assoc
);
251 if (unlikely((tx
->fc
& IEEE80211_FCTL_FTYPE
) == IEEE80211_FTYPE_DATA
&&
252 tx
->local
->num_sta
== 0 &&
253 tx
->sdata
->vif
.type
!= IEEE80211_IF_TYPE_IBSS
)) {
255 * No associated STAs - no need to send multicast
260 return TXRX_CONTINUE
;
263 return TXRX_CONTINUE
;
266 static ieee80211_txrx_result
267 ieee80211_tx_h_sequence(struct ieee80211_txrx_data
*tx
)
269 struct ieee80211_hdr
*hdr
= (struct ieee80211_hdr
*)tx
->skb
->data
;
271 if (ieee80211_get_hdrlen(le16_to_cpu(hdr
->frame_control
)) >= 24)
272 ieee80211_include_sequence(tx
->sdata
, hdr
);
274 return TXRX_CONTINUE
;
277 /* This function is called whenever the AP is about to exceed the maximum limit
278 * of buffered frames for power saving STAs. This situation should not really
279 * happen often during normal operation, so dropping the oldest buffered packet
280 * from each queue should be OK to make some room for new frames. */
281 static void purge_old_ps_buffers(struct ieee80211_local
*local
)
283 int total
= 0, purged
= 0;
285 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
;
286 struct sta_info
*sta
;
289 * virtual interfaces are protected by RCU
293 list_for_each_entry_rcu(sdata
, &local
->interfaces
, list
) {
294 struct ieee80211_if_ap
*ap
;
295 if (sdata
->dev
== local
->mdev
||
296 sdata
->vif
.type
!= IEEE80211_IF_TYPE_AP
)
299 skb
= skb_dequeue(&ap
->ps_bc_buf
);
304 total
+= skb_queue_len(&ap
->ps_bc_buf
);
308 read_lock_bh(&local
->sta_lock
);
309 list_for_each_entry(sta
, &local
->sta_list
, list
) {
310 skb
= skb_dequeue(&sta
->ps_tx_buf
);
315 total
+= skb_queue_len(&sta
->ps_tx_buf
);
317 read_unlock_bh(&local
->sta_lock
);
319 local
->total_ps_buffered
= total
;
320 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: PS buffers full - purged %d frames\n",
321 wiphy_name(local
->hw
.wiphy
), purged
);
324 static ieee80211_txrx_result
325 ieee80211_tx_h_multicast_ps_buf(struct ieee80211_txrx_data
*tx
)
328 * broadcast/multicast frame
330 * If any of the associated stations is in power save mode,
331 * the frame is buffered to be sent after DTIM beacon frame.
332 * This is done either by the hardware or us.
335 /* not AP/IBSS or ordered frame */
336 if (!tx
->sdata
->bss
|| (tx
->fc
& IEEE80211_FCTL_ORDER
))
337 return TXRX_CONTINUE
;
339 /* no stations in PS mode */
340 if (!atomic_read(&tx
->sdata
->bss
->num_sta_ps
))
341 return TXRX_CONTINUE
;
343 /* buffered in mac80211 */
344 if (tx
->local
->hw
.flags
& IEEE80211_HW_HOST_BROADCAST_PS_BUFFERING
) {
345 if (tx
->local
->total_ps_buffered
>= TOTAL_MAX_TX_BUFFER
)
346 purge_old_ps_buffers(tx
->local
);
347 if (skb_queue_len(&tx
->sdata
->bss
->ps_bc_buf
) >=
349 if (net_ratelimit()) {
350 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: BC TX buffer full - "
351 "dropping the oldest frame\n",
354 dev_kfree_skb(skb_dequeue(&tx
->sdata
->bss
->ps_bc_buf
));
356 tx
->local
->total_ps_buffered
++;
357 skb_queue_tail(&tx
->sdata
->bss
->ps_bc_buf
, tx
->skb
);
361 /* buffered in hardware */
362 tx
->u
.tx
.control
->flags
|= IEEE80211_TXCTL_SEND_AFTER_DTIM
;
364 return TXRX_CONTINUE
;
367 static ieee80211_txrx_result
368 ieee80211_tx_h_unicast_ps_buf(struct ieee80211_txrx_data
*tx
)
370 struct sta_info
*sta
= tx
->sta
;
371 DECLARE_MAC_BUF(mac
);
374 ((tx
->fc
& IEEE80211_FCTL_FTYPE
) == IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT
&&
375 (tx
->fc
& IEEE80211_FCTL_STYPE
) == IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_RESP
)))
376 return TXRX_CONTINUE
;
378 if (unlikely((sta
->flags
& WLAN_STA_PS
) && !sta
->pspoll
)) {
379 struct ieee80211_tx_packet_data
*pkt_data
;
380 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_PS_DEBUG
381 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"STA %s aid %d: PS buffer (entries "
383 print_mac(mac
, sta
->addr
), sta
->aid
,
384 skb_queue_len(&sta
->ps_tx_buf
));
385 #endif /* CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_PS_DEBUG */
386 sta
->flags
|= WLAN_STA_TIM
;
387 if (tx
->local
->total_ps_buffered
>= TOTAL_MAX_TX_BUFFER
)
388 purge_old_ps_buffers(tx
->local
);
389 if (skb_queue_len(&sta
->ps_tx_buf
) >= STA_MAX_TX_BUFFER
) {
390 struct sk_buff
*old
= skb_dequeue(&sta
->ps_tx_buf
);
391 if (net_ratelimit()) {
392 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: STA %s TX "
393 "buffer full - dropping oldest frame\n",
394 tx
->dev
->name
, print_mac(mac
, sta
->addr
));
398 tx
->local
->total_ps_buffered
++;
399 /* Queue frame to be sent after STA sends an PS Poll frame */
400 if (skb_queue_empty(&sta
->ps_tx_buf
)) {
401 if (tx
->local
->ops
->set_tim
)
402 tx
->local
->ops
->set_tim(local_to_hw(tx
->local
),
405 bss_tim_set(tx
->local
, tx
->sdata
->bss
, sta
->aid
);
407 pkt_data
= (struct ieee80211_tx_packet_data
*)tx
->skb
->cb
;
408 pkt_data
->jiffies
= jiffies
;
409 skb_queue_tail(&sta
->ps_tx_buf
, tx
->skb
);
412 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_PS_DEBUG
413 else if (unlikely(sta
->flags
& WLAN_STA_PS
)) {
414 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: STA %s in PS mode, but pspoll "
415 "set -> send frame\n", tx
->dev
->name
,
416 print_mac(mac
, sta
->addr
));
418 #endif /* CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_PS_DEBUG */
421 return TXRX_CONTINUE
;
424 static ieee80211_txrx_result
425 ieee80211_tx_h_ps_buf(struct ieee80211_txrx_data
*tx
)
427 if (unlikely(tx
->flags
& IEEE80211_TXRXD_TXPS_BUFFERED
))
428 return TXRX_CONTINUE
;
430 if (tx
->flags
& IEEE80211_TXRXD_TXUNICAST
)
431 return ieee80211_tx_h_unicast_ps_buf(tx
);
433 return ieee80211_tx_h_multicast_ps_buf(tx
);
436 static ieee80211_txrx_result
437 ieee80211_tx_h_select_key(struct ieee80211_txrx_data
*tx
)
439 struct ieee80211_key
*key
;
442 if (unlikely(tx
->u
.tx
.control
->flags
& IEEE80211_TXCTL_DO_NOT_ENCRYPT
))
444 else if (tx
->sta
&& (key
= rcu_dereference(tx
->sta
->key
)))
446 else if ((key
= rcu_dereference(tx
->sdata
->default_key
)))
448 else if (tx
->sdata
->drop_unencrypted
&&
449 !(tx
->u
.tx
.control
->flags
& IEEE80211_TXCTL_EAPOL_FRAME
) &&
450 !(tx
->flags
& IEEE80211_TXRXD_TX_INJECTED
)) {
451 I802_DEBUG_INC(tx
->local
->tx_handlers_drop_unencrypted
);
459 tx
->key
->tx_rx_count
++;
460 /* TODO: add threshold stuff again */
462 switch (tx
->key
->conf
.alg
) {
464 ftype
= fc
& IEEE80211_FCTL_FTYPE
;
465 stype
= fc
& IEEE80211_FCTL_STYPE
;
467 if (ftype
== IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT
&&
468 stype
== IEEE80211_STYPE_AUTH
)
472 if (!WLAN_FC_DATA_PRESENT(fc
))
478 if (!tx
->key
|| !(tx
->key
->flags
& KEY_FLAG_UPLOADED_TO_HARDWARE
))
479 tx
->u
.tx
.control
->flags
|= IEEE80211_TXCTL_DO_NOT_ENCRYPT
;
481 return TXRX_CONTINUE
;
484 static ieee80211_txrx_result
485 ieee80211_tx_h_fragment(struct ieee80211_txrx_data
*tx
)
487 struct ieee80211_hdr
*hdr
= (struct ieee80211_hdr
*) tx
->skb
->data
;
488 size_t hdrlen
, per_fragm
, num_fragm
, payload_len
, left
;
489 struct sk_buff
**frags
, *first
, *frag
;
493 int frag_threshold
= tx
->local
->fragmentation_threshold
;
495 if (!(tx
->flags
& IEEE80211_TXRXD_FRAGMENTED
))
496 return TXRX_CONTINUE
;
500 hdrlen
= ieee80211_get_hdrlen(tx
->fc
);
501 payload_len
= first
->len
- hdrlen
;
502 per_fragm
= frag_threshold
- hdrlen
- FCS_LEN
;
503 num_fragm
= DIV_ROUND_UP(payload_len
, per_fragm
);
505 frags
= kzalloc(num_fragm
* sizeof(struct sk_buff
*), GFP_ATOMIC
);
509 hdr
->frame_control
|= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FCTL_MOREFRAGS
);
510 seq
= le16_to_cpu(hdr
->seq_ctrl
) & IEEE80211_SCTL_SEQ
;
511 pos
= first
->data
+ hdrlen
+ per_fragm
;
512 left
= payload_len
- per_fragm
;
513 for (i
= 0; i
< num_fragm
- 1; i
++) {
514 struct ieee80211_hdr
*fhdr
;
520 /* reserve enough extra head and tail room for possible
523 dev_alloc_skb(tx
->local
->tx_headroom
+
525 IEEE80211_ENCRYPT_HEADROOM
+
526 IEEE80211_ENCRYPT_TAILROOM
);
529 /* Make sure that all fragments use the same priority so
530 * that they end up using the same TX queue */
531 frag
->priority
= first
->priority
;
532 skb_reserve(frag
, tx
->local
->tx_headroom
+
533 IEEE80211_ENCRYPT_HEADROOM
);
534 fhdr
= (struct ieee80211_hdr
*) skb_put(frag
, hdrlen
);
535 memcpy(fhdr
, first
->data
, hdrlen
);
536 if (i
== num_fragm
- 2)
537 fhdr
->frame_control
&= cpu_to_le16(~IEEE80211_FCTL_MOREFRAGS
);
538 fhdr
->seq_ctrl
= cpu_to_le16(seq
| ((i
+ 1) & IEEE80211_SCTL_FRAG
));
539 copylen
= left
> per_fragm
? per_fragm
: left
;
540 memcpy(skb_put(frag
, copylen
), pos
, copylen
);
545 skb_trim(first
, hdrlen
+ per_fragm
);
547 tx
->u
.tx
.num_extra_frag
= num_fragm
- 1;
548 tx
->u
.tx
.extra_frag
= frags
;
550 return TXRX_CONTINUE
;
553 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: failed to fragment frame\n", tx
->dev
->name
);
555 for (i
= 0; i
< num_fragm
- 1; i
++)
557 dev_kfree_skb(frags
[i
]);
560 I802_DEBUG_INC(tx
->local
->tx_handlers_drop_fragment
);
564 static ieee80211_txrx_result
565 ieee80211_tx_h_encrypt(struct ieee80211_txrx_data
*tx
)
568 return TXRX_CONTINUE
;
570 switch (tx
->key
->conf
.alg
) {
572 return ieee80211_crypto_wep_encrypt(tx
);
574 return ieee80211_crypto_tkip_encrypt(tx
);
576 return ieee80211_crypto_ccmp_encrypt(tx
);
584 static ieee80211_txrx_result
585 ieee80211_tx_h_rate_ctrl(struct ieee80211_txrx_data
*tx
)
587 struct rate_selection rsel
;
589 if (likely(!tx
->u
.tx
.rate
)) {
590 rate_control_get_rate(tx
->dev
, tx
->u
.tx
.mode
, tx
->skb
, &rsel
);
591 tx
->u
.tx
.rate
= rsel
.rate
;
592 if (unlikely(rsel
.probe
!= NULL
)) {
593 tx
->u
.tx
.control
->flags
|=
594 IEEE80211_TXCTL_RATE_CTRL_PROBE
;
595 tx
->flags
|= IEEE80211_TXRXD_TXPROBE_LAST_FRAG
;
596 tx
->u
.tx
.control
->alt_retry_rate
= tx
->u
.tx
.rate
->val
;
597 tx
->u
.tx
.rate
= rsel
.probe
;
599 tx
->u
.tx
.control
->alt_retry_rate
= -1;
604 tx
->u
.tx
.control
->alt_retry_rate
= -1;
606 if (tx
->u
.tx
.mode
->mode
== MODE_IEEE80211G
&&
607 tx
->sdata
->bss_conf
.use_cts_prot
&&
608 (tx
->flags
& IEEE80211_TXRXD_FRAGMENTED
) && rsel
.nonerp
) {
609 tx
->u
.tx
.last_frag_rate
= tx
->u
.tx
.rate
;
611 tx
->flags
&= ~IEEE80211_TXRXD_TXPROBE_LAST_FRAG
;
613 tx
->flags
|= IEEE80211_TXRXD_TXPROBE_LAST_FRAG
;
614 tx
->u
.tx
.rate
= rsel
.nonerp
;
615 tx
->u
.tx
.control
->rate
= rsel
.nonerp
;
616 tx
->u
.tx
.control
->flags
&= ~IEEE80211_TXCTL_RATE_CTRL_PROBE
;
618 tx
->u
.tx
.last_frag_rate
= tx
->u
.tx
.rate
;
619 tx
->u
.tx
.control
->rate
= tx
->u
.tx
.rate
;
621 tx
->u
.tx
.control
->tx_rate
= tx
->u
.tx
.rate
->val
;
623 return TXRX_CONTINUE
;
626 static ieee80211_txrx_result
627 ieee80211_tx_h_misc(struct ieee80211_txrx_data
*tx
)
629 struct ieee80211_hdr
*hdr
= (struct ieee80211_hdr
*) tx
->skb
->data
;
630 u16 fc
= le16_to_cpu(hdr
->frame_control
);
632 struct ieee80211_tx_control
*control
= tx
->u
.tx
.control
;
633 struct ieee80211_hw_mode
*mode
= tx
->u
.tx
.mode
;
635 if (!control
->retry_limit
) {
636 if (!is_multicast_ether_addr(hdr
->addr1
)) {
637 if (tx
->skb
->len
+ FCS_LEN
> tx
->local
->rts_threshold
638 && tx
->local
->rts_threshold
<
639 IEEE80211_MAX_RTS_THRESHOLD
) {
641 IEEE80211_TXCTL_USE_RTS_CTS
;
643 IEEE80211_TXCTL_LONG_RETRY_LIMIT
;
644 control
->retry_limit
=
645 tx
->local
->long_retry_limit
;
647 control
->retry_limit
=
648 tx
->local
->short_retry_limit
;
651 control
->retry_limit
= 1;
655 if (tx
->flags
& IEEE80211_TXRXD_FRAGMENTED
) {
656 /* Do not use multiple retry rates when sending fragmented
658 * TODO: The last fragment could still use multiple retry
660 control
->alt_retry_rate
= -1;
663 /* Use CTS protection for unicast frames sent using extended rates if
664 * there are associated non-ERP stations and RTS/CTS is not configured
666 if (mode
->mode
== MODE_IEEE80211G
&&
667 (tx
->u
.tx
.rate
->flags
& IEEE80211_RATE_ERP
) &&
668 (tx
->flags
& IEEE80211_TXRXD_TXUNICAST
) &&
669 tx
->sdata
->bss_conf
.use_cts_prot
&&
670 !(control
->flags
& IEEE80211_TXCTL_USE_RTS_CTS
))
671 control
->flags
|= IEEE80211_TXCTL_USE_CTS_PROTECT
;
673 /* Transmit data frames using short preambles if the driver supports
674 * short preambles at the selected rate and short preambles are
675 * available on the network at the current point in time. */
676 if (((fc
& IEEE80211_FCTL_FTYPE
) == IEEE80211_FTYPE_DATA
) &&
677 (tx
->u
.tx
.rate
->flags
& IEEE80211_RATE_PREAMBLE2
) &&
678 tx
->sdata
->bss_conf
.use_short_preamble
&&
679 (!tx
->sta
|| (tx
->sta
->flags
& WLAN_STA_SHORT_PREAMBLE
))) {
680 tx
->u
.tx
.control
->tx_rate
= tx
->u
.tx
.rate
->val2
;
683 /* Setup duration field for the first fragment of the frame. Duration
684 * for remaining fragments will be updated when they are being sent
685 * to low-level driver in ieee80211_tx(). */
686 dur
= ieee80211_duration(tx
, is_multicast_ether_addr(hdr
->addr1
),
687 (tx
->flags
& IEEE80211_TXRXD_FRAGMENTED
) ?
688 tx
->u
.tx
.extra_frag
[0]->len
: 0);
689 hdr
->duration_id
= cpu_to_le16(dur
);
691 if ((control
->flags
& IEEE80211_TXCTL_USE_RTS_CTS
) ||
692 (control
->flags
& IEEE80211_TXCTL_USE_CTS_PROTECT
)) {
693 struct ieee80211_rate
*rate
;
695 /* Do not use multiple retry rates when using RTS/CTS */
696 control
->alt_retry_rate
= -1;
698 /* Use min(data rate, max base rate) as CTS/RTS rate */
699 rate
= tx
->u
.tx
.rate
;
700 while (rate
> mode
->rates
&&
701 !(rate
->flags
& IEEE80211_RATE_BASIC
))
704 control
->rts_cts_rate
= rate
->val
;
705 control
->rts_rate
= rate
;
709 tx
->sta
->tx_packets
++;
710 tx
->sta
->tx_fragments
++;
711 tx
->sta
->tx_bytes
+= tx
->skb
->len
;
712 if (tx
->u
.tx
.extra_frag
) {
714 tx
->sta
->tx_fragments
+= tx
->u
.tx
.num_extra_frag
;
715 for (i
= 0; i
< tx
->u
.tx
.num_extra_frag
; i
++) {
717 tx
->u
.tx
.extra_frag
[i
]->len
;
722 return TXRX_CONTINUE
;
725 static ieee80211_txrx_result
726 ieee80211_tx_h_load_stats(struct ieee80211_txrx_data
*tx
)
728 struct ieee80211_local
*local
= tx
->local
;
729 struct ieee80211_hw_mode
*mode
= tx
->u
.tx
.mode
;
730 struct sk_buff
*skb
= tx
->skb
;
731 struct ieee80211_hdr
*hdr
= (struct ieee80211_hdr
*) skb
->data
;
732 u32 load
= 0, hdrtime
;
734 /* TODO: this could be part of tx_status handling, so that the number
735 * of retries would be known; TX rate should in that case be stored
736 * somewhere with the packet */
738 /* Estimate total channel use caused by this frame */
740 /* 1 bit at 1 Mbit/s takes 1 usec; in channel_use values,
741 * 1 usec = 1/8 * (1080 / 10) = 13.5 */
743 if (mode
->mode
== MODE_IEEE80211A
||
744 (mode
->mode
== MODE_IEEE80211G
&&
745 tx
->u
.tx
.rate
->flags
& IEEE80211_RATE_ERP
))
746 hdrtime
= CHAN_UTIL_HDR_SHORT
;
748 hdrtime
= CHAN_UTIL_HDR_LONG
;
751 if (!is_multicast_ether_addr(hdr
->addr1
))
754 if (tx
->u
.tx
.control
->flags
& IEEE80211_TXCTL_USE_RTS_CTS
)
756 else if (tx
->u
.tx
.control
->flags
& IEEE80211_TXCTL_USE_CTS_PROTECT
)
759 load
+= skb
->len
* tx
->u
.tx
.rate
->rate_inv
;
761 if (tx
->u
.tx
.extra_frag
) {
763 for (i
= 0; i
< tx
->u
.tx
.num_extra_frag
; i
++) {
765 load
+= tx
->u
.tx
.extra_frag
[i
]->len
*
770 /* Divide channel_use by 8 to avoid wrapping around the counter */
771 load
>>= CHAN_UTIL_SHIFT
;
772 local
->channel_use_raw
+= load
;
774 tx
->sta
->channel_use_raw
+= load
;
775 tx
->sdata
->channel_use_raw
+= load
;
777 return TXRX_CONTINUE
;
780 /* TODO: implement register/unregister functions for adding TX/RX handlers
781 * into ordered list */
783 ieee80211_tx_handler ieee80211_tx_handlers
[] =
785 ieee80211_tx_h_check_assoc
,
786 ieee80211_tx_h_sequence
,
787 ieee80211_tx_h_ps_buf
,
788 ieee80211_tx_h_select_key
,
789 ieee80211_tx_h_michael_mic_add
,
790 ieee80211_tx_h_fragment
,
791 ieee80211_tx_h_encrypt
,
792 ieee80211_tx_h_rate_ctrl
,
794 ieee80211_tx_h_load_stats
,
798 /* actual transmit path */
801 * deal with packet injection down monitor interface
802 * with Radiotap Header -- only called for monitor mode interface
804 static ieee80211_txrx_result
805 __ieee80211_parse_tx_radiotap(struct ieee80211_txrx_data
*tx
,
809 * this is the moment to interpret and discard the radiotap header that
810 * must be at the start of the packet injected in Monitor mode
812 * Need to take some care with endian-ness since radiotap
813 * args are little-endian
816 struct ieee80211_radiotap_iterator iterator
;
817 struct ieee80211_radiotap_header
*rthdr
=
818 (struct ieee80211_radiotap_header
*) skb
->data
;
819 struct ieee80211_hw_mode
*mode
= tx
->local
->hw
.conf
.mode
;
820 int ret
= ieee80211_radiotap_iterator_init(&iterator
, rthdr
, skb
->len
);
821 struct ieee80211_tx_control
*control
= tx
->u
.tx
.control
;
823 control
->flags
|= IEEE80211_TXCTL_DO_NOT_ENCRYPT
;
824 tx
->flags
|= IEEE80211_TXRXD_TX_INJECTED
;
825 tx
->flags
&= ~IEEE80211_TXRXD_FRAGMENTED
;
828 * for every radiotap entry that is present
829 * (ieee80211_radiotap_iterator_next returns -ENOENT when no more
830 * entries present, or -EINVAL on error)
836 ret
= ieee80211_radiotap_iterator_next(&iterator
);
841 /* see if this argument is something we can use */
842 switch (iterator
.this_arg_index
) {
844 * You must take care when dereferencing iterator.this_arg
845 * for multibyte types... the pointer is not aligned. Use
846 * get_unaligned((type *)iterator.this_arg) to dereference
847 * iterator.this_arg for type "type" safely on all arches.
849 case IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_RATE
:
851 * radiotap rate u8 is in 500kbps units eg, 0x02=1Mbps
852 * ieee80211 rate int is in 100kbps units eg, 0x0a=1Mbps
854 target_rate
= (*iterator
.this_arg
) * 5;
855 for (i
= 0; i
< mode
->num_rates
; i
++) {
856 struct ieee80211_rate
*r
= &mode
->rates
[i
];
858 if (r
->rate
== target_rate
) {
865 case IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_ANTENNA
:
867 * radiotap uses 0 for 1st ant, mac80211 is 1 for
870 control
->antenna_sel_tx
= (*iterator
.this_arg
) + 1;
873 case IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DBM_TX_POWER
:
874 control
->power_level
= *iterator
.this_arg
;
877 case IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_FLAGS
:
878 if (*iterator
.this_arg
& IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_FCS
) {
880 * this indicates that the skb we have been
881 * handed has the 32-bit FCS CRC at the end...
882 * we should react to that by snipping it off
883 * because it will be recomputed and added
886 if (skb
->len
< (iterator
.max_length
+ FCS_LEN
))
889 skb_trim(skb
, skb
->len
- FCS_LEN
);
891 if (*iterator
.this_arg
& IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_WEP
)
893 ~IEEE80211_TXCTL_DO_NOT_ENCRYPT
;
894 if (*iterator
.this_arg
& IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_FRAG
)
895 tx
->flags
|= IEEE80211_TXRXD_FRAGMENTED
;
899 * Please update the file
900 * Documentation/networking/mac80211-injection.txt
901 * when parsing new fields here.
909 if (ret
!= -ENOENT
) /* ie, if we didn't simply run out of fields */
913 * remove the radiotap header
914 * iterator->max_length was sanity-checked against
915 * skb->len by iterator init
917 skb_pull(skb
, iterator
.max_length
);
919 return TXRX_CONTINUE
;
925 static ieee80211_txrx_result
926 __ieee80211_tx_prepare(struct ieee80211_txrx_data
*tx
,
928 struct net_device
*dev
,
929 struct ieee80211_tx_control
*control
)
931 struct ieee80211_local
*local
= wdev_priv(dev
->ieee80211_ptr
);
932 struct ieee80211_hdr
*hdr
;
933 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
;
937 memset(tx
, 0, sizeof(*tx
));
939 tx
->dev
= dev
; /* use original interface */
941 tx
->sdata
= IEEE80211_DEV_TO_SUB_IF(dev
);
942 tx
->u
.tx
.control
= control
;
944 * Set this flag (used below to indicate "automatic fragmentation"),
945 * it will be cleared/left by radiotap as desired.
947 tx
->flags
|= IEEE80211_TXRXD_FRAGMENTED
;
949 /* process and remove the injection radiotap header */
950 sdata
= IEEE80211_DEV_TO_SUB_IF(dev
);
951 if (unlikely(sdata
->vif
.type
== IEEE80211_IF_TYPE_MNTR
)) {
952 if (__ieee80211_parse_tx_radiotap(tx
, skb
) == TXRX_DROP
)
956 * __ieee80211_parse_tx_radiotap has now removed
957 * the radiotap header that was present and pre-filled
958 * 'tx' with tx control information.
962 hdr
= (struct ieee80211_hdr
*) skb
->data
;
964 tx
->sta
= sta_info_get(local
, hdr
->addr1
);
965 tx
->fc
= le16_to_cpu(hdr
->frame_control
);
967 if (is_multicast_ether_addr(hdr
->addr1
)) {
968 tx
->flags
&= ~IEEE80211_TXRXD_TXUNICAST
;
969 control
->flags
|= IEEE80211_TXCTL_NO_ACK
;
971 tx
->flags
|= IEEE80211_TXRXD_TXUNICAST
;
972 control
->flags
&= ~IEEE80211_TXCTL_NO_ACK
;
975 if (tx
->flags
& IEEE80211_TXRXD_FRAGMENTED
) {
976 if ((tx
->flags
& IEEE80211_TXRXD_TXUNICAST
) &&
977 skb
->len
+ FCS_LEN
> local
->fragmentation_threshold
&&
978 !local
->ops
->set_frag_threshold
)
979 tx
->flags
|= IEEE80211_TXRXD_FRAGMENTED
;
981 tx
->flags
&= ~IEEE80211_TXRXD_FRAGMENTED
;
985 control
->flags
|= IEEE80211_TXCTL_CLEAR_DST_MASK
;
986 else if (tx
->sta
->clear_dst_mask
) {
987 control
->flags
|= IEEE80211_TXCTL_CLEAR_DST_MASK
;
988 tx
->sta
->clear_dst_mask
= 0;
991 hdrlen
= ieee80211_get_hdrlen(tx
->fc
);
992 if (skb
->len
> hdrlen
+ sizeof(rfc1042_header
) + 2) {
993 u8
*pos
= &skb
->data
[hdrlen
+ sizeof(rfc1042_header
)];
994 tx
->ethertype
= (pos
[0] << 8) | pos
[1];
996 control
->flags
|= IEEE80211_TXCTL_FIRST_FRAGMENT
;
998 return TXRX_CONTINUE
;
1002 * NB: @tx is uninitialised when passed in here
1004 static int ieee80211_tx_prepare(struct ieee80211_txrx_data
*tx
,
1005 struct sk_buff
*skb
,
1006 struct net_device
*mdev
,
1007 struct ieee80211_tx_control
*control
)
1009 struct ieee80211_tx_packet_data
*pkt_data
;
1010 struct net_device
*dev
;
1012 pkt_data
= (struct ieee80211_tx_packet_data
*)skb
->cb
;
1013 dev
= dev_get_by_index(&init_net
, pkt_data
->ifindex
);
1014 if (unlikely(dev
&& !is_ieee80211_device(dev
, mdev
))) {
1020 /* initialises tx with control */
1021 __ieee80211_tx_prepare(tx
, skb
, dev
, control
);
1026 static int __ieee80211_tx(struct ieee80211_local
*local
, struct sk_buff
*skb
,
1027 struct ieee80211_txrx_data
*tx
)
1029 struct ieee80211_tx_control
*control
= tx
->u
.tx
.control
;
1032 if (!ieee80211_qdisc_installed(local
->mdev
) &&
1033 __ieee80211_queue_stopped(local
, 0)) {
1034 netif_stop_queue(local
->mdev
);
1035 return IEEE80211_TX_AGAIN
;
1038 ieee80211_dump_frame(wiphy_name(local
->hw
.wiphy
),
1039 "TX to low-level driver", skb
);
1040 ret
= local
->ops
->tx(local_to_hw(local
), skb
, control
);
1042 return IEEE80211_TX_AGAIN
;
1043 local
->mdev
->trans_start
= jiffies
;
1044 ieee80211_led_tx(local
, 1);
1046 if (tx
->u
.tx
.extra_frag
) {
1047 control
->flags
&= ~(IEEE80211_TXCTL_USE_RTS_CTS
|
1048 IEEE80211_TXCTL_USE_CTS_PROTECT
|
1049 IEEE80211_TXCTL_CLEAR_DST_MASK
|
1050 IEEE80211_TXCTL_FIRST_FRAGMENT
);
1051 for (i
= 0; i
< tx
->u
.tx
.num_extra_frag
; i
++) {
1052 if (!tx
->u
.tx
.extra_frag
[i
])
1054 if (__ieee80211_queue_stopped(local
, control
->queue
))
1055 return IEEE80211_TX_FRAG_AGAIN
;
1056 if (i
== tx
->u
.tx
.num_extra_frag
) {
1057 control
->tx_rate
= tx
->u
.tx
.last_frag_hwrate
;
1058 control
->rate
= tx
->u
.tx
.last_frag_rate
;
1059 if (tx
->flags
& IEEE80211_TXRXD_TXPROBE_LAST_FRAG
)
1061 IEEE80211_TXCTL_RATE_CTRL_PROBE
;
1064 ~IEEE80211_TXCTL_RATE_CTRL_PROBE
;
1067 ieee80211_dump_frame(wiphy_name(local
->hw
.wiphy
),
1068 "TX to low-level driver",
1069 tx
->u
.tx
.extra_frag
[i
]);
1070 ret
= local
->ops
->tx(local_to_hw(local
),
1071 tx
->u
.tx
.extra_frag
[i
],
1074 return IEEE80211_TX_FRAG_AGAIN
;
1075 local
->mdev
->trans_start
= jiffies
;
1076 ieee80211_led_tx(local
, 1);
1077 tx
->u
.tx
.extra_frag
[i
] = NULL
;
1079 kfree(tx
->u
.tx
.extra_frag
);
1080 tx
->u
.tx
.extra_frag
= NULL
;
1082 return IEEE80211_TX_OK
;
1085 static int ieee80211_tx(struct net_device
*dev
, struct sk_buff
*skb
,
1086 struct ieee80211_tx_control
*control
)
1088 struct ieee80211_local
*local
= wdev_priv(dev
->ieee80211_ptr
);
1089 struct sta_info
*sta
;
1090 ieee80211_tx_handler
*handler
;
1091 struct ieee80211_txrx_data tx
;
1092 ieee80211_txrx_result res
= TXRX_DROP
, res_prepare
;
1095 WARN_ON(__ieee80211_queue_pending(local
, control
->queue
));
1097 if (unlikely(skb
->len
< 10)) {
1102 /* initialises tx */
1103 res_prepare
= __ieee80211_tx_prepare(&tx
, skb
, dev
, control
);
1105 if (res_prepare
== TXRX_DROP
) {
1111 * key references are protected using RCU and this requires that
1112 * we are in a read-site RCU section during receive processing
1117 tx
.u
.tx
.mode
= local
->hw
.conf
.mode
;
1119 for (handler
= local
->tx_handlers
; *handler
!= NULL
;
1121 res
= (*handler
)(&tx
);
1122 if (res
!= TXRX_CONTINUE
)
1126 skb
= tx
.skb
; /* handlers are allowed to change skb */
1131 if (unlikely(res
== TXRX_DROP
)) {
1132 I802_DEBUG_INC(local
->tx_handlers_drop
);
1136 if (unlikely(res
== TXRX_QUEUED
)) {
1137 I802_DEBUG_INC(local
->tx_handlers_queued
);
1142 if (tx
.u
.tx
.extra_frag
) {
1143 for (i
= 0; i
< tx
.u
.tx
.num_extra_frag
; i
++) {
1145 struct ieee80211_hdr
*hdr
=
1146 (struct ieee80211_hdr
*)
1147 tx
.u
.tx
.extra_frag
[i
]->data
;
1149 if (i
+ 1 < tx
.u
.tx
.num_extra_frag
) {
1150 next_len
= tx
.u
.tx
.extra_frag
[i
+ 1]->len
;
1153 tx
.u
.tx
.rate
= tx
.u
.tx
.last_frag_rate
;
1154 tx
.u
.tx
.last_frag_hwrate
= tx
.u
.tx
.rate
->val
;
1156 dur
= ieee80211_duration(&tx
, 0, next_len
);
1157 hdr
->duration_id
= cpu_to_le16(dur
);
1162 ret
= __ieee80211_tx(local
, skb
, &tx
);
1164 struct ieee80211_tx_stored_packet
*store
=
1165 &local
->pending_packet
[control
->queue
];
1167 if (ret
== IEEE80211_TX_FRAG_AGAIN
)
1169 set_bit(IEEE80211_LINK_STATE_PENDING
,
1170 &local
->state
[control
->queue
]);
1172 /* When the driver gets out of buffers during sending of
1173 * fragments and calls ieee80211_stop_queue, there is
1174 * a small window between IEEE80211_LINK_STATE_XOFF and
1175 * IEEE80211_LINK_STATE_PENDING flags are set. If a buffer
1176 * gets available in that window (i.e. driver calls
1177 * ieee80211_wake_queue), we would end up with ieee80211_tx
1178 * called with IEEE80211_LINK_STATE_PENDING. Prevent this by
1179 * continuing transmitting here when that situation is
1180 * possible to have happened. */
1181 if (!__ieee80211_queue_stopped(local
, control
->queue
)) {
1182 clear_bit(IEEE80211_LINK_STATE_PENDING
,
1183 &local
->state
[control
->queue
]);
1186 memcpy(&store
->control
, control
,
1187 sizeof(struct ieee80211_tx_control
));
1189 store
->extra_frag
= tx
.u
.tx
.extra_frag
;
1190 store
->num_extra_frag
= tx
.u
.tx
.num_extra_frag
;
1191 store
->last_frag_hwrate
= tx
.u
.tx
.last_frag_hwrate
;
1192 store
->last_frag_rate
= tx
.u
.tx
.last_frag_rate
;
1193 store
->last_frag_rate_ctrl_probe
=
1194 !!(tx
.flags
& IEEE80211_TXRXD_TXPROBE_LAST_FRAG
);
1202 for (i
= 0; i
< tx
.u
.tx
.num_extra_frag
; i
++)
1203 if (tx
.u
.tx
.extra_frag
[i
])
1204 dev_kfree_skb(tx
.u
.tx
.extra_frag
[i
]);
1205 kfree(tx
.u
.tx
.extra_frag
);
1210 /* device xmit handlers */
1212 int ieee80211_master_start_xmit(struct sk_buff
*skb
,
1213 struct net_device
*dev
)
1215 struct ieee80211_tx_control control
;
1216 struct ieee80211_tx_packet_data
*pkt_data
;
1217 struct net_device
*odev
= NULL
;
1218 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*osdata
;
1223 * copy control out of the skb so other people can use skb->cb
1225 pkt_data
= (struct ieee80211_tx_packet_data
*)skb
->cb
;
1226 memset(&control
, 0, sizeof(struct ieee80211_tx_control
));
1228 if (pkt_data
->ifindex
)
1229 odev
= dev_get_by_index(&init_net
, pkt_data
->ifindex
);
1230 if (unlikely(odev
&& !is_ieee80211_device(odev
, dev
))) {
1234 if (unlikely(!odev
)) {
1235 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_DEBUG
1236 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: Discarded packet with nonexistent "
1237 "originating device\n", dev
->name
);
1242 osdata
= IEEE80211_DEV_TO_SUB_IF(odev
);
1244 headroom
= osdata
->local
->tx_headroom
+ IEEE80211_ENCRYPT_HEADROOM
;
1245 if (skb_headroom(skb
) < headroom
) {
1246 if (pskb_expand_head(skb
, headroom
, 0, GFP_ATOMIC
)) {
1253 control
.vif
= &osdata
->vif
;
1254 control
.type
= osdata
->vif
.type
;
1255 if (pkt_data
->flags
& IEEE80211_TXPD_REQ_TX_STATUS
)
1256 control
.flags
|= IEEE80211_TXCTL_REQ_TX_STATUS
;
1257 if (pkt_data
->flags
& IEEE80211_TXPD_DO_NOT_ENCRYPT
)
1258 control
.flags
|= IEEE80211_TXCTL_DO_NOT_ENCRYPT
;
1259 if (pkt_data
->flags
& IEEE80211_TXPD_REQUEUE
)
1260 control
.flags
|= IEEE80211_TXCTL_REQUEUE
;
1261 if (pkt_data
->flags
& IEEE80211_TXPD_EAPOL_FRAME
)
1262 control
.flags
|= IEEE80211_TXCTL_EAPOL_FRAME
;
1263 control
.queue
= pkt_data
->queue
;
1265 ret
= ieee80211_tx(odev
, skb
, &control
);
1271 int ieee80211_monitor_start_xmit(struct sk_buff
*skb
,
1272 struct net_device
*dev
)
1274 struct ieee80211_local
*local
= wdev_priv(dev
->ieee80211_ptr
);
1275 struct ieee80211_tx_packet_data
*pkt_data
;
1276 struct ieee80211_radiotap_header
*prthdr
=
1277 (struct ieee80211_radiotap_header
*)skb
->data
;
1280 /* check for not even having the fixed radiotap header part */
1281 if (unlikely(skb
->len
< sizeof(struct ieee80211_radiotap_header
)))
1282 goto fail
; /* too short to be possibly valid */
1284 /* is it a header version we can trust to find length from? */
1285 if (unlikely(prthdr
->it_version
))
1286 goto fail
; /* only version 0 is supported */
1288 /* then there must be a radiotap header with a length we can use */
1289 len_rthdr
= ieee80211_get_radiotap_len(skb
->data
);
1291 /* does the skb contain enough to deliver on the alleged length? */
1292 if (unlikely(skb
->len
< len_rthdr
))
1293 goto fail
; /* skb too short for claimed rt header extent */
1295 skb
->dev
= local
->mdev
;
1297 pkt_data
= (struct ieee80211_tx_packet_data
*)skb
->cb
;
1298 memset(pkt_data
, 0, sizeof(*pkt_data
));
1299 /* needed because we set skb device to master */
1300 pkt_data
->ifindex
= dev
->ifindex
;
1302 pkt_data
->flags
|= IEEE80211_TXPD_DO_NOT_ENCRYPT
;
1305 * fix up the pointers accounting for the radiotap
1306 * header still being in there. We are being given
1307 * a precooked IEEE80211 header so no need for
1310 skb_set_mac_header(skb
, len_rthdr
);
1312 * these are just fixed to the end of the rt area since we
1313 * don't have any better information and at this point, nobody cares
1315 skb_set_network_header(skb
, len_rthdr
);
1316 skb_set_transport_header(skb
, len_rthdr
);
1318 /* pass the radiotap header up to the next stage intact */
1319 dev_queue_xmit(skb
);
1320 return NETDEV_TX_OK
;
1324 return NETDEV_TX_OK
; /* meaning, we dealt with the skb */
1328 * ieee80211_subif_start_xmit - netif start_xmit function for Ethernet-type
1329 * subinterfaces (wlan#, WDS, and VLAN interfaces)
1330 * @skb: packet to be sent
1331 * @dev: incoming interface
1333 * Returns: 0 on success (and frees skb in this case) or 1 on failure (skb will
1334 * not be freed, and caller is responsible for either retrying later or freeing
1337 * This function takes in an Ethernet header and encapsulates it with suitable
1338 * IEEE 802.11 header based on which interface the packet is coming in. The
1339 * encapsulated packet will then be passed to master interface, wlan#.11, for
1340 * transmission (through low-level driver).
1342 int ieee80211_subif_start_xmit(struct sk_buff
*skb
,
1343 struct net_device
*dev
)
1345 struct ieee80211_local
*local
= wdev_priv(dev
->ieee80211_ptr
);
1346 struct ieee80211_tx_packet_data
*pkt_data
;
1347 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
;
1348 int ret
= 1, head_need
;
1349 u16 ethertype
, hdrlen
, fc
;
1350 struct ieee80211_hdr hdr
;
1351 const u8
*encaps_data
;
1352 int encaps_len
, skip_header_bytes
;
1354 struct sta_info
*sta
;
1357 sdata
= IEEE80211_DEV_TO_SUB_IF(dev
);
1358 if (unlikely(skb
->len
< ETH_HLEN
)) {
1359 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: short skb (len=%d)\n",
1360 dev
->name
, skb
->len
);
1365 nh_pos
= skb_network_header(skb
) - skb
->data
;
1366 h_pos
= skb_transport_header(skb
) - skb
->data
;
1368 /* convert Ethernet header to proper 802.11 header (based on
1369 * operation mode) */
1370 ethertype
= (skb
->data
[12] << 8) | skb
->data
[13];
1371 fc
= IEEE80211_FTYPE_DATA
| IEEE80211_STYPE_DATA
;
1373 switch (sdata
->vif
.type
) {
1374 case IEEE80211_IF_TYPE_AP
:
1375 case IEEE80211_IF_TYPE_VLAN
:
1376 fc
|= IEEE80211_FCTL_FROMDS
;
1378 memcpy(hdr
.addr1
, skb
->data
, ETH_ALEN
);
1379 memcpy(hdr
.addr2
, dev
->dev_addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
1380 memcpy(hdr
.addr3
, skb
->data
+ ETH_ALEN
, ETH_ALEN
);
1383 case IEEE80211_IF_TYPE_WDS
:
1384 fc
|= IEEE80211_FCTL_FROMDS
| IEEE80211_FCTL_TODS
;
1386 memcpy(hdr
.addr1
, sdata
->u
.wds
.remote_addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
1387 memcpy(hdr
.addr2
, dev
->dev_addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
1388 memcpy(hdr
.addr3
, skb
->data
, ETH_ALEN
);
1389 memcpy(hdr
.addr4
, skb
->data
+ ETH_ALEN
, ETH_ALEN
);
1392 case IEEE80211_IF_TYPE_STA
:
1393 fc
|= IEEE80211_FCTL_TODS
;
1395 memcpy(hdr
.addr1
, sdata
->u
.sta
.bssid
, ETH_ALEN
);
1396 memcpy(hdr
.addr2
, skb
->data
+ ETH_ALEN
, ETH_ALEN
);
1397 memcpy(hdr
.addr3
, skb
->data
, ETH_ALEN
);
1400 case IEEE80211_IF_TYPE_IBSS
:
1402 memcpy(hdr
.addr1
, skb
->data
, ETH_ALEN
);
1403 memcpy(hdr
.addr2
, skb
->data
+ ETH_ALEN
, ETH_ALEN
);
1404 memcpy(hdr
.addr3
, sdata
->u
.sta
.bssid
, ETH_ALEN
);
1412 sta
= sta_info_get(local
, hdr
.addr1
);
1414 sta_flags
= sta
->flags
;
1418 /* receiver is QoS enabled, use a QoS type frame */
1419 if (sta_flags
& WLAN_STA_WME
) {
1420 fc
|= IEEE80211_STYPE_QOS_DATA
;
1425 * If port access control is enabled, drop frames to unauthorised
1426 * stations unless they are EAPOL frames from the local station.
1428 if (unlikely(sdata
->ieee802_1x_pac
&&
1429 !(sta_flags
& WLAN_STA_AUTHORIZED
) &&
1430 !(ethertype
== ETH_P_PAE
&&
1431 compare_ether_addr(dev
->dev_addr
,
1432 skb
->data
+ ETH_ALEN
) == 0))) {
1433 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_DEBUG
1434 DECLARE_MAC_BUF(mac
);
1436 if (net_ratelimit())
1437 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: dropped frame to %s"
1438 " (unauthorized port)\n", dev
->name
,
1439 print_mac(mac
, hdr
.addr1
));
1442 I802_DEBUG_INC(local
->tx_handlers_drop_unauth_port
);
1448 hdr
.frame_control
= cpu_to_le16(fc
);
1449 hdr
.duration_id
= 0;
1452 skip_header_bytes
= ETH_HLEN
;
1453 if (ethertype
== ETH_P_AARP
|| ethertype
== ETH_P_IPX
) {
1454 encaps_data
= bridge_tunnel_header
;
1455 encaps_len
= sizeof(bridge_tunnel_header
);
1456 skip_header_bytes
-= 2;
1457 } else if (ethertype
>= 0x600) {
1458 encaps_data
= rfc1042_header
;
1459 encaps_len
= sizeof(rfc1042_header
);
1460 skip_header_bytes
-= 2;
1466 skb_pull(skb
, skip_header_bytes
);
1467 nh_pos
-= skip_header_bytes
;
1468 h_pos
-= skip_header_bytes
;
1470 /* TODO: implement support for fragments so that there is no need to
1471 * reallocate and copy payload; it might be enough to support one
1472 * extra fragment that would be copied in the beginning of the frame
1473 * data.. anyway, it would be nice to include this into skb structure
1476 * There are few options for this:
1477 * use skb->cb as an extra space for 802.11 header
1478 * allocate new buffer if not enough headroom
1479 * make sure that there is enough headroom in every skb by increasing
1480 * build in headroom in __dev_alloc_skb() (linux/skbuff.h) and
1481 * alloc_skb() (net/core/skbuff.c)
1483 head_need
= hdrlen
+ encaps_len
+ local
->tx_headroom
;
1484 head_need
-= skb_headroom(skb
);
1486 /* We are going to modify skb data, so make a copy of it if happens to
1487 * be cloned. This could happen, e.g., with Linux bridge code passing
1488 * us broadcast frames. */
1490 if (head_need
> 0 || skb_cloned(skb
)) {
1492 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: need to reallocate buffer for %d bytes "
1493 "of headroom\n", dev
->name
, head_need
);
1496 if (skb_cloned(skb
))
1497 I802_DEBUG_INC(local
->tx_expand_skb_head_cloned
);
1499 I802_DEBUG_INC(local
->tx_expand_skb_head
);
1500 /* Since we have to reallocate the buffer, make sure that there
1501 * is enough room for possible WEP IV/ICV and TKIP (8 bytes
1502 * before payload and 12 after). */
1503 if (pskb_expand_head(skb
, (head_need
> 0 ? head_need
+ 8 : 8),
1505 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: failed to reallocate TX buffer"
1512 memcpy(skb_push(skb
, encaps_len
), encaps_data
, encaps_len
);
1513 nh_pos
+= encaps_len
;
1514 h_pos
+= encaps_len
;
1517 if (fc
& IEEE80211_STYPE_QOS_DATA
) {
1518 __le16
*qos_control
;
1520 qos_control
= (__le16
*) skb_push(skb
, 2);
1521 memcpy(skb_push(skb
, hdrlen
- 2), &hdr
, hdrlen
- 2);
1523 * Maybe we could actually set some fields here, for now just
1524 * initialise to zero to indicate no special operation.
1528 memcpy(skb_push(skb
, hdrlen
), &hdr
, hdrlen
);
1533 pkt_data
= (struct ieee80211_tx_packet_data
*)skb
->cb
;
1534 memset(pkt_data
, 0, sizeof(struct ieee80211_tx_packet_data
));
1535 pkt_data
->ifindex
= dev
->ifindex
;
1536 if (ethertype
== ETH_P_PAE
)
1537 pkt_data
->flags
|= IEEE80211_TXPD_EAPOL_FRAME
;
1539 skb
->dev
= local
->mdev
;
1540 dev
->stats
.tx_packets
++;
1541 dev
->stats
.tx_bytes
+= skb
->len
;
1543 /* Update skb pointers to various headers since this modified frame
1544 * is going to go through Linux networking code that may potentially
1545 * need things like pointer to IP header. */
1546 skb_set_mac_header(skb
, 0);
1547 skb_set_network_header(skb
, nh_pos
);
1548 skb_set_transport_header(skb
, h_pos
);
1550 dev
->trans_start
= jiffies
;
1551 dev_queue_xmit(skb
);
1562 /* helper functions for pending packets for when queues are stopped */
1564 void ieee80211_clear_tx_pending(struct ieee80211_local
*local
)
1567 struct ieee80211_tx_stored_packet
*store
;
1569 for (i
= 0; i
< local
->hw
.queues
; i
++) {
1570 if (!__ieee80211_queue_pending(local
, i
))
1572 store
= &local
->pending_packet
[i
];
1573 kfree_skb(store
->skb
);
1574 for (j
= 0; j
< store
->num_extra_frag
; j
++)
1575 kfree_skb(store
->extra_frag
[j
]);
1576 kfree(store
->extra_frag
);
1577 clear_bit(IEEE80211_LINK_STATE_PENDING
, &local
->state
[i
]);
1581 void ieee80211_tx_pending(unsigned long data
)
1583 struct ieee80211_local
*local
= (struct ieee80211_local
*)data
;
1584 struct net_device
*dev
= local
->mdev
;
1585 struct ieee80211_tx_stored_packet
*store
;
1586 struct ieee80211_txrx_data tx
;
1587 int i
, ret
, reschedule
= 0;
1589 netif_tx_lock_bh(dev
);
1590 for (i
= 0; i
< local
->hw
.queues
; i
++) {
1591 if (__ieee80211_queue_stopped(local
, i
))
1593 if (!__ieee80211_queue_pending(local
, i
)) {
1597 store
= &local
->pending_packet
[i
];
1598 tx
.u
.tx
.control
= &store
->control
;
1599 tx
.u
.tx
.extra_frag
= store
->extra_frag
;
1600 tx
.u
.tx
.num_extra_frag
= store
->num_extra_frag
;
1601 tx
.u
.tx
.last_frag_hwrate
= store
->last_frag_hwrate
;
1602 tx
.u
.tx
.last_frag_rate
= store
->last_frag_rate
;
1604 if (store
->last_frag_rate_ctrl_probe
)
1605 tx
.flags
|= IEEE80211_TXRXD_TXPROBE_LAST_FRAG
;
1606 ret
= __ieee80211_tx(local
, store
->skb
, &tx
);
1608 if (ret
== IEEE80211_TX_FRAG_AGAIN
)
1611 clear_bit(IEEE80211_LINK_STATE_PENDING
,
1616 netif_tx_unlock_bh(dev
);
1618 if (!ieee80211_qdisc_installed(dev
)) {
1619 if (!__ieee80211_queue_stopped(local
, 0))
1620 netif_wake_queue(dev
);
1622 netif_schedule(dev
);
1626 /* functions for drivers to get certain frames */
1628 static void ieee80211_beacon_add_tim(struct ieee80211_local
*local
,
1629 struct ieee80211_if_ap
*bss
,
1630 struct sk_buff
*skb
,
1631 struct beacon_data
*beacon
)
1635 int i
, have_bits
= 0, n1
, n2
;
1637 /* Generate bitmap for TIM only if there are any STAs in power save
1639 read_lock_bh(&local
->sta_lock
);
1640 if (atomic_read(&bss
->num_sta_ps
) > 0)
1641 /* in the hope that this is faster than
1642 * checking byte-for-byte */
1643 have_bits
= !bitmap_empty((unsigned long*)bss
->tim
,
1644 IEEE80211_MAX_AID
+1);
1646 if (bss
->dtim_count
== 0)
1647 bss
->dtim_count
= beacon
->dtim_period
- 1;
1651 tim
= pos
= (u8
*) skb_put(skb
, 6);
1652 *pos
++ = WLAN_EID_TIM
;
1654 *pos
++ = bss
->dtim_count
;
1655 *pos
++ = beacon
->dtim_period
;
1657 if (bss
->dtim_count
== 0 && !skb_queue_empty(&bss
->ps_bc_buf
))
1661 /* Find largest even number N1 so that bits numbered 1 through
1662 * (N1 x 8) - 1 in the bitmap are 0 and number N2 so that bits
1663 * (N2 + 1) x 8 through 2007 are 0. */
1665 for (i
= 0; i
< IEEE80211_MAX_TIM_LEN
; i
++) {
1672 for (i
= IEEE80211_MAX_TIM_LEN
- 1; i
>= n1
; i
--) {
1679 /* Bitmap control */
1681 /* Part Virt Bitmap */
1682 memcpy(pos
, bss
->tim
+ n1
, n2
- n1
+ 1);
1684 tim
[1] = n2
- n1
+ 4;
1685 skb_put(skb
, n2
- n1
);
1687 *pos
++ = aid0
; /* Bitmap control */
1688 *pos
++ = 0; /* Part Virt Bitmap */
1690 read_unlock_bh(&local
->sta_lock
);
1693 struct sk_buff
*ieee80211_beacon_get(struct ieee80211_hw
*hw
,
1694 struct ieee80211_vif
*vif
,
1695 struct ieee80211_tx_control
*control
)
1697 struct ieee80211_local
*local
= hw_to_local(hw
);
1698 struct sk_buff
*skb
;
1699 struct net_device
*bdev
;
1700 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
= NULL
;
1701 struct ieee80211_if_ap
*ap
= NULL
;
1702 struct rate_selection rsel
;
1703 struct beacon_data
*beacon
;
1707 sdata
= vif_to_sdata(vif
);
1711 beacon
= rcu_dereference(ap
->beacon
);
1713 if (!ap
|| sdata
->vif
.type
!= IEEE80211_IF_TYPE_AP
|| !beacon
) {
1714 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_DEBUG
1715 if (net_ratelimit())
1716 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"no beacon data avail for %s\n",
1718 #endif /* CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_DEBUG */
1723 /* headroom, head length, tail length and maximum TIM length */
1724 skb
= dev_alloc_skb(local
->tx_headroom
+ beacon
->head_len
+
1725 beacon
->tail_len
+ 256);
1729 skb_reserve(skb
, local
->tx_headroom
);
1730 memcpy(skb_put(skb
, beacon
->head_len
), beacon
->head
,
1733 ieee80211_include_sequence(sdata
, (struct ieee80211_hdr
*)skb
->data
);
1735 ieee80211_beacon_add_tim(local
, ap
, skb
, beacon
);
1738 memcpy(skb_put(skb
, beacon
->tail_len
), beacon
->tail
,
1742 rate_control_get_rate(local
->mdev
, local
->oper_hw_mode
, skb
,
1745 if (net_ratelimit()) {
1746 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: ieee80211_beacon_get: "
1748 wiphy_name(local
->hw
.wiphy
));
1757 (sdata
->bss_conf
.use_short_preamble
&&
1758 (rsel
.rate
->flags
& IEEE80211_RATE_PREAMBLE2
)) ?
1759 rsel
.rate
->val2
: rsel
.rate
->val
;
1760 control
->antenna_sel_tx
= local
->hw
.conf
.antenna_sel_tx
;
1761 control
->power_level
= local
->hw
.conf
.power_level
;
1762 control
->flags
|= IEEE80211_TXCTL_NO_ACK
;
1763 control
->retry_limit
= 1;
1764 control
->flags
|= IEEE80211_TXCTL_CLEAR_DST_MASK
;
1773 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_beacon_get
);
1775 void ieee80211_rts_get(struct ieee80211_hw
*hw
, struct ieee80211_vif
*vif
,
1776 const void *frame
, size_t frame_len
,
1777 const struct ieee80211_tx_control
*frame_txctl
,
1778 struct ieee80211_rts
*rts
)
1780 const struct ieee80211_hdr
*hdr
= frame
;
1783 fctl
= IEEE80211_FTYPE_CTL
| IEEE80211_STYPE_RTS
;
1784 rts
->frame_control
= cpu_to_le16(fctl
);
1785 rts
->duration
= ieee80211_rts_duration(hw
, vif
, frame_len
,
1787 memcpy(rts
->ra
, hdr
->addr1
, sizeof(rts
->ra
));
1788 memcpy(rts
->ta
, hdr
->addr2
, sizeof(rts
->ta
));
1790 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_rts_get
);
1792 void ieee80211_ctstoself_get(struct ieee80211_hw
*hw
, struct ieee80211_vif
*vif
,
1793 const void *frame
, size_t frame_len
,
1794 const struct ieee80211_tx_control
*frame_txctl
,
1795 struct ieee80211_cts
*cts
)
1797 const struct ieee80211_hdr
*hdr
= frame
;
1800 fctl
= IEEE80211_FTYPE_CTL
| IEEE80211_STYPE_CTS
;
1801 cts
->frame_control
= cpu_to_le16(fctl
);
1802 cts
->duration
= ieee80211_ctstoself_duration(hw
, vif
,
1803 frame_len
, frame_txctl
);
1804 memcpy(cts
->ra
, hdr
->addr1
, sizeof(cts
->ra
));
1806 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_ctstoself_get
);
1809 ieee80211_get_buffered_bc(struct ieee80211_hw
*hw
,
1810 struct ieee80211_vif
*vif
,
1811 struct ieee80211_tx_control
*control
)
1813 struct ieee80211_local
*local
= hw_to_local(hw
);
1814 struct sk_buff
*skb
;
1815 struct sta_info
*sta
;
1816 ieee80211_tx_handler
*handler
;
1817 struct ieee80211_txrx_data tx
;
1818 ieee80211_txrx_result res
= TXRX_DROP
;
1819 struct net_device
*bdev
;
1820 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
;
1821 struct ieee80211_if_ap
*bss
= NULL
;
1822 struct beacon_data
*beacon
;
1824 sdata
= vif_to_sdata(vif
);
1832 beacon
= rcu_dereference(bss
->beacon
);
1834 if (sdata
->vif
.type
!= IEEE80211_IF_TYPE_AP
|| !beacon
||
1841 if (bss
->dtim_count
!= 0)
1842 return NULL
; /* send buffered bc/mc only after DTIM beacon */
1843 memset(control
, 0, sizeof(*control
));
1845 skb
= skb_dequeue(&bss
->ps_bc_buf
);
1848 local
->total_ps_buffered
--;
1850 if (!skb_queue_empty(&bss
->ps_bc_buf
) && skb
->len
>= 2) {
1851 struct ieee80211_hdr
*hdr
=
1852 (struct ieee80211_hdr
*) skb
->data
;
1853 /* more buffered multicast/broadcast frames ==> set
1854 * MoreData flag in IEEE 802.11 header to inform PS
1856 hdr
->frame_control
|=
1857 cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FCTL_MOREDATA
);
1860 if (!ieee80211_tx_prepare(&tx
, skb
, local
->mdev
, control
))
1862 dev_kfree_skb_any(skb
);
1865 tx
.flags
|= IEEE80211_TXRXD_TXPS_BUFFERED
;
1866 tx
.u
.tx
.mode
= local
->hw
.conf
.mode
;
1868 for (handler
= local
->tx_handlers
; *handler
!= NULL
; handler
++) {
1869 res
= (*handler
)(&tx
);
1870 if (res
== TXRX_DROP
|| res
== TXRX_QUEUED
)
1873 skb
= tx
.skb
; /* handlers are allowed to change skb */
1875 if (res
== TXRX_DROP
) {
1876 I802_DEBUG_INC(local
->tx_handlers_drop
);
1879 } else if (res
== TXRX_QUEUED
) {
1880 I802_DEBUG_INC(local
->tx_handlers_queued
);
1889 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_get_buffered_bc
);