1 #ifndef _LINUX_BLKDEV_H
2 #define _LINUX_BLKDEV_H
6 #include <linux/sched.h>
7 #include <linux/major.h>
8 #include <linux/genhd.h>
9 #include <linux/list.h>
10 #include <linux/timer.h>
11 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
12 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
13 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
14 #include <linux/wait.h>
15 #include <linux/mempool.h>
16 #include <linux/bio.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/stringify.h>
19 #include <linux/gfp.h>
20 #include <linux/bsg.h>
21 #include <linux/smp.h>
23 #include <asm/scatterlist.h>
25 struct scsi_ioctl_command
;
28 struct elevator_queue
;
29 typedef struct elevator_queue elevator_t
;
30 struct request_pm_state
;
35 #define BLKDEV_MIN_RQ 4
36 #define BLKDEV_MAX_RQ 128 /* Default maximum */
39 typedef void (rq_end_io_fn
)(struct request
*, int);
46 wait_queue_head_t wait
[2];
50 * request command types
52 enum rq_cmd_type_bits
{
53 REQ_TYPE_FS
= 1, /* fs request */
54 REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC
, /* scsi command */
55 REQ_TYPE_SENSE
, /* sense request */
56 REQ_TYPE_PM_SUSPEND
, /* suspend request */
57 REQ_TYPE_PM_RESUME
, /* resume request */
58 REQ_TYPE_PM_SHUTDOWN
, /* shutdown request */
59 REQ_TYPE_SPECIAL
, /* driver defined type */
60 REQ_TYPE_LINUX_BLOCK
, /* generic block layer message */
62 * for ATA/ATAPI devices. this really doesn't belong here, ide should
63 * use REQ_TYPE_SPECIAL and use rq->cmd[0] with the range of driver
64 * private REQ_LB opcodes to differentiate what type of request this is
66 REQ_TYPE_ATA_TASKFILE
,
71 * For request of type REQ_TYPE_LINUX_BLOCK, rq->cmd[0] is the opcode being
72 * sent down (similar to how REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC means that ->cmd[] holds a
75 * 0x00 -> 0x3f are driver private, to be used for whatever purpose they need,
76 * typically to differentiate REQ_TYPE_SPECIAL requests.
80 REQ_LB_OP_EJECT
= 0x40, /* eject request */
81 REQ_LB_OP_FLUSH
= 0x41, /* flush request */
82 REQ_LB_OP_DISCARD
= 0x42, /* discard sectors */
86 * request type modified bits. first two bits match BIO_RW* bits, important
89 __REQ_RW
, /* not set, read. set, write */
90 __REQ_FAILFAST_DEV
, /* no driver retries of device errors */
91 __REQ_FAILFAST_TRANSPORT
, /* no driver retries of transport errors */
92 __REQ_FAILFAST_DRIVER
, /* no driver retries of driver errors */
93 __REQ_DISCARD
, /* request to discard sectors */
94 __REQ_SORTED
, /* elevator knows about this request */
95 __REQ_SOFTBARRIER
, /* may not be passed by ioscheduler */
96 __REQ_HARDBARRIER
, /* may not be passed by drive either */
97 __REQ_FUA
, /* forced unit access */
98 __REQ_NOMERGE
, /* don't touch this for merging */
99 __REQ_STARTED
, /* drive already may have started this one */
100 __REQ_DONTPREP
, /* don't call prep for this one */
101 __REQ_QUEUED
, /* uses queueing */
102 __REQ_ELVPRIV
, /* elevator private data attached */
103 __REQ_FAILED
, /* set if the request failed */
104 __REQ_QUIET
, /* don't worry about errors */
105 __REQ_PREEMPT
, /* set for "ide_preempt" requests */
106 __REQ_ORDERED_COLOR
, /* is before or after barrier */
107 __REQ_RW_SYNC
, /* request is sync (O_DIRECT) */
108 __REQ_ALLOCED
, /* request came from our alloc pool */
109 __REQ_RW_META
, /* metadata io request */
110 __REQ_COPY_USER
, /* contains copies of user pages */
111 __REQ_INTEGRITY
, /* integrity metadata has been remapped */
112 __REQ_NR_BITS
, /* stops here */
115 #define REQ_RW (1 << __REQ_RW)
116 #define REQ_FAILFAST_DEV (1 << __REQ_FAILFAST_DEV)
117 #define REQ_FAILFAST_TRANSPORT (1 << __REQ_FAILFAST_TRANSPORT)
118 #define REQ_FAILFAST_DRIVER (1 << __REQ_FAILFAST_DRIVER)
119 #define REQ_DISCARD (1 << __REQ_DISCARD)
120 #define REQ_SORTED (1 << __REQ_SORTED)
121 #define REQ_SOFTBARRIER (1 << __REQ_SOFTBARRIER)
122 #define REQ_HARDBARRIER (1 << __REQ_HARDBARRIER)
123 #define REQ_FUA (1 << __REQ_FUA)
124 #define REQ_NOMERGE (1 << __REQ_NOMERGE)
125 #define REQ_STARTED (1 << __REQ_STARTED)
126 #define REQ_DONTPREP (1 << __REQ_DONTPREP)
127 #define REQ_QUEUED (1 << __REQ_QUEUED)
128 #define REQ_ELVPRIV (1 << __REQ_ELVPRIV)
129 #define REQ_FAILED (1 << __REQ_FAILED)
130 #define REQ_QUIET (1 << __REQ_QUIET)
131 #define REQ_PREEMPT (1 << __REQ_PREEMPT)
132 #define REQ_ORDERED_COLOR (1 << __REQ_ORDERED_COLOR)
133 #define REQ_RW_SYNC (1 << __REQ_RW_SYNC)
134 #define REQ_ALLOCED (1 << __REQ_ALLOCED)
135 #define REQ_RW_META (1 << __REQ_RW_META)
136 #define REQ_COPY_USER (1 << __REQ_COPY_USER)
137 #define REQ_INTEGRITY (1 << __REQ_INTEGRITY)
139 #define BLK_MAX_CDB 16
142 * try to put the fields that are referenced together in the same cacheline.
143 * if you modify this structure, be sure to check block/blk-core.c:rq_init()
147 struct list_head queuelist
;
148 struct call_single_data csd
;
151 struct request_queue
*q
;
153 unsigned int cmd_flags
;
154 enum rq_cmd_type_bits cmd_type
;
155 unsigned long atomic_flags
;
157 /* Maintain bio traversal state for part by part I/O submission.
158 * hard_* are block layer internals, no driver should touch them!
161 sector_t sector
; /* next sector to submit */
162 sector_t hard_sector
; /* next sector to complete */
163 unsigned long nr_sectors
; /* no. of sectors left to submit */
164 unsigned long hard_nr_sectors
; /* no. of sectors left to complete */
165 /* no. of sectors left to submit in the current segment */
166 unsigned int current_nr_sectors
;
168 /* no. of sectors left to complete in the current segment */
169 unsigned int hard_cur_sectors
;
174 struct hlist_node hash
; /* merge hash */
176 * The rb_node is only used inside the io scheduler, requests
177 * are pruned when moved to the dispatch queue. So let the
178 * completion_data share space with the rb_node.
181 struct rb_node rb_node
; /* sort/lookup */
182 void *completion_data
;
186 * two pointers are available for the IO schedulers, if they need
187 * more they have to dynamically allocate it.
189 void *elevator_private
;
190 void *elevator_private2
;
192 struct gendisk
*rq_disk
;
193 unsigned long start_time
;
195 /* Number of scatter-gather DMA addr+len pairs after
196 * physical address coalescing is performed.
198 unsigned short nr_phys_segments
;
200 unsigned short ioprio
;
211 * when request is used as a packet command carrier
213 unsigned short cmd_len
;
214 unsigned char __cmd
[BLK_MAX_CDB
];
217 unsigned int data_len
;
218 unsigned int extra_len
; /* length of alignment and padding */
219 unsigned int sense_len
;
223 unsigned long deadline
;
224 struct list_head timeout_list
;
225 unsigned int timeout
;
229 * completion callback.
231 rq_end_io_fn
*end_io
;
235 struct request
*next_rq
;
238 static inline unsigned short req_get_ioprio(struct request
*req
)
244 * State information carried for REQ_TYPE_PM_SUSPEND and REQ_TYPE_PM_RESUME
245 * requests. Some step values could eventually be made generic.
247 struct request_pm_state
249 /* PM state machine step value, currently driver specific */
251 /* requested PM state value (S1, S2, S3, S4, ...) */
253 void* data
; /* for driver use */
256 #include <linux/elevator.h>
258 typedef void (request_fn_proc
) (struct request_queue
*q
);
259 typedef int (make_request_fn
) (struct request_queue
*q
, struct bio
*bio
);
260 typedef int (prep_rq_fn
) (struct request_queue
*, struct request
*);
261 typedef void (unplug_fn
) (struct request_queue
*);
262 typedef int (prepare_discard_fn
) (struct request_queue
*, struct request
*);
265 struct bvec_merge_data
{
266 struct block_device
*bi_bdev
;
271 typedef int (merge_bvec_fn
) (struct request_queue
*, struct bvec_merge_data
*,
273 typedef void (prepare_flush_fn
) (struct request_queue
*, struct request
*);
274 typedef void (softirq_done_fn
)(struct request
*);
275 typedef int (dma_drain_needed_fn
)(struct request
*);
276 typedef int (lld_busy_fn
) (struct request_queue
*q
);
278 enum blk_eh_timer_return
{
284 typedef enum blk_eh_timer_return (rq_timed_out_fn
)(struct request
*);
286 enum blk_queue_state
{
291 struct blk_queue_tag
{
292 struct request
**tag_index
; /* map of busy tags */
293 unsigned long *tag_map
; /* bit map of free/busy tags */
294 int busy
; /* current depth */
295 int max_depth
; /* what we will send to device */
296 int real_max_depth
; /* what the array can hold */
297 atomic_t refcnt
; /* map can be shared */
300 #define BLK_SCSI_MAX_CMDS (256)
301 #define BLK_SCSI_CMD_PER_LONG (BLK_SCSI_MAX_CMDS / (sizeof(long) * 8))
303 struct blk_cmd_filter
{
304 unsigned long read_ok
[BLK_SCSI_CMD_PER_LONG
];
305 unsigned long write_ok
[BLK_SCSI_CMD_PER_LONG
];
312 * Together with queue_head for cacheline sharing
314 struct list_head queue_head
;
315 struct request
*last_merge
;
316 elevator_t
*elevator
;
319 * the queue request freelist, one for reads and one for writes
321 struct request_list rq
;
323 request_fn_proc
*request_fn
;
324 make_request_fn
*make_request_fn
;
325 prep_rq_fn
*prep_rq_fn
;
326 unplug_fn
*unplug_fn
;
327 prepare_discard_fn
*prepare_discard_fn
;
328 merge_bvec_fn
*merge_bvec_fn
;
329 prepare_flush_fn
*prepare_flush_fn
;
330 softirq_done_fn
*softirq_done_fn
;
331 rq_timed_out_fn
*rq_timed_out_fn
;
332 dma_drain_needed_fn
*dma_drain_needed
;
333 lld_busy_fn
*lld_busy_fn
;
336 * Dispatch queue sorting
339 struct request
*boundary_rq
;
342 * Auto-unplugging state
344 struct timer_list unplug_timer
;
345 int unplug_thresh
; /* After this many requests */
346 unsigned long unplug_delay
; /* After this many jiffies */
347 struct work_struct unplug_work
;
349 struct backing_dev_info backing_dev_info
;
352 * The queue owner gets to use this for whatever they like.
353 * ll_rw_blk doesn't touch it.
358 * queue needs bounce pages for pages above this limit
360 unsigned long bounce_pfn
;
364 * various queue flags, see QUEUE_* below
366 unsigned long queue_flags
;
369 * protects queue structures from reentrancy. ->__queue_lock should
370 * _never_ be used directly, it is queue private. always use
373 spinlock_t __queue_lock
;
374 spinlock_t
*queue_lock
;
384 unsigned long nr_requests
; /* Max # of requests */
385 unsigned int nr_congestion_on
;
386 unsigned int nr_congestion_off
;
387 unsigned int nr_batching
;
389 unsigned int max_sectors
;
390 unsigned int max_hw_sectors
;
391 unsigned short max_phys_segments
;
392 unsigned short max_hw_segments
;
393 unsigned short hardsect_size
;
394 unsigned int max_segment_size
;
396 unsigned long seg_boundary_mask
;
397 void *dma_drain_buffer
;
398 unsigned int dma_drain_size
;
399 unsigned int dma_pad_mask
;
400 unsigned int dma_alignment
;
402 struct blk_queue_tag
*queue_tags
;
403 struct list_head tag_busy_list
;
405 unsigned int nr_sorted
;
406 unsigned int in_flight
;
408 unsigned int rq_timeout
;
409 struct timer_list timeout
;
410 struct list_head timeout_list
;
415 unsigned int sg_timeout
;
416 unsigned int sg_reserved_size
;
418 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IO_TRACE
419 struct blk_trace
*blk_trace
;
422 * reserved for flush operations
424 unsigned int ordered
, next_ordered
, ordseq
;
425 int orderr
, ordcolor
;
426 struct request pre_flush_rq
, bar_rq
, post_flush_rq
;
427 struct request
*orig_bar_rq
;
429 struct mutex sysfs_lock
;
431 #if defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_BSG)
432 struct bsg_class_device bsg_dev
;
434 struct blk_cmd_filter cmd_filter
;
437 #define QUEUE_FLAG_CLUSTER 0 /* cluster several segments into 1 */
438 #define QUEUE_FLAG_QUEUED 1 /* uses generic tag queueing */
439 #define QUEUE_FLAG_STOPPED 2 /* queue is stopped */
440 #define QUEUE_FLAG_READFULL 3 /* read queue has been filled */
441 #define QUEUE_FLAG_WRITEFULL 4 /* write queue has been filled */
442 #define QUEUE_FLAG_DEAD 5 /* queue being torn down */
443 #define QUEUE_FLAG_REENTER 6 /* Re-entrancy avoidance */
444 #define QUEUE_FLAG_PLUGGED 7 /* queue is plugged */
445 #define QUEUE_FLAG_ELVSWITCH 8 /* don't use elevator, just do FIFO */
446 #define QUEUE_FLAG_BIDI 9 /* queue supports bidi requests */
447 #define QUEUE_FLAG_NOMERGES 10 /* disable merge attempts */
448 #define QUEUE_FLAG_SAME_COMP 11 /* force complete on same CPU */
449 #define QUEUE_FLAG_FAIL_IO 12 /* fake timeout */
450 #define QUEUE_FLAG_STACKABLE 13 /* supports request stacking */
451 #define QUEUE_FLAG_NONROT 14 /* non-rotational device (SSD) */
453 static inline int queue_is_locked(struct request_queue
*q
)
456 spinlock_t
*lock
= q
->queue_lock
;
457 return lock
&& spin_is_locked(lock
);
463 static inline void queue_flag_set_unlocked(unsigned int flag
,
464 struct request_queue
*q
)
466 __set_bit(flag
, &q
->queue_flags
);
469 static inline int queue_flag_test_and_clear(unsigned int flag
,
470 struct request_queue
*q
)
472 WARN_ON_ONCE(!queue_is_locked(q
));
474 if (test_bit(flag
, &q
->queue_flags
)) {
475 __clear_bit(flag
, &q
->queue_flags
);
482 static inline int queue_flag_test_and_set(unsigned int flag
,
483 struct request_queue
*q
)
485 WARN_ON_ONCE(!queue_is_locked(q
));
487 if (!test_bit(flag
, &q
->queue_flags
)) {
488 __set_bit(flag
, &q
->queue_flags
);
495 static inline void queue_flag_set(unsigned int flag
, struct request_queue
*q
)
497 WARN_ON_ONCE(!queue_is_locked(q
));
498 __set_bit(flag
, &q
->queue_flags
);
501 static inline void queue_flag_clear_unlocked(unsigned int flag
,
502 struct request_queue
*q
)
504 __clear_bit(flag
, &q
->queue_flags
);
507 static inline void queue_flag_clear(unsigned int flag
, struct request_queue
*q
)
509 WARN_ON_ONCE(!queue_is_locked(q
));
510 __clear_bit(flag
, &q
->queue_flags
);
515 * Hardbarrier is supported with one of the following methods.
517 * NONE : hardbarrier unsupported
518 * DRAIN : ordering by draining is enough
519 * DRAIN_FLUSH : ordering by draining w/ pre and post flushes
520 * DRAIN_FUA : ordering by draining w/ pre flush and FUA write
521 * TAG : ordering by tag is enough
522 * TAG_FLUSH : ordering by tag w/ pre and post flushes
523 * TAG_FUA : ordering by tag w/ pre flush and FUA write
525 QUEUE_ORDERED_NONE
= 0x00,
526 QUEUE_ORDERED_DRAIN
= 0x01,
527 QUEUE_ORDERED_TAG
= 0x02,
529 QUEUE_ORDERED_PREFLUSH
= 0x10,
530 QUEUE_ORDERED_POSTFLUSH
= 0x20,
531 QUEUE_ORDERED_FUA
= 0x40,
533 QUEUE_ORDERED_DRAIN_FLUSH
= QUEUE_ORDERED_DRAIN
|
534 QUEUE_ORDERED_PREFLUSH
| QUEUE_ORDERED_POSTFLUSH
,
535 QUEUE_ORDERED_DRAIN_FUA
= QUEUE_ORDERED_DRAIN
|
536 QUEUE_ORDERED_PREFLUSH
| QUEUE_ORDERED_FUA
,
537 QUEUE_ORDERED_TAG_FLUSH
= QUEUE_ORDERED_TAG
|
538 QUEUE_ORDERED_PREFLUSH
| QUEUE_ORDERED_POSTFLUSH
,
539 QUEUE_ORDERED_TAG_FUA
= QUEUE_ORDERED_TAG
|
540 QUEUE_ORDERED_PREFLUSH
| QUEUE_ORDERED_FUA
,
543 * Ordered operation sequence
545 QUEUE_ORDSEQ_STARTED
= 0x01, /* flushing in progress */
546 QUEUE_ORDSEQ_DRAIN
= 0x02, /* waiting for the queue to be drained */
547 QUEUE_ORDSEQ_PREFLUSH
= 0x04, /* pre-flushing in progress */
548 QUEUE_ORDSEQ_BAR
= 0x08, /* original barrier req in progress */
549 QUEUE_ORDSEQ_POSTFLUSH
= 0x10, /* post-flushing in progress */
550 QUEUE_ORDSEQ_DONE
= 0x20,
553 #define blk_queue_plugged(q) test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_PLUGGED, &(q)->queue_flags)
554 #define blk_queue_tagged(q) test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_QUEUED, &(q)->queue_flags)
555 #define blk_queue_stopped(q) test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_STOPPED, &(q)->queue_flags)
556 #define blk_queue_nomerges(q) test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_NOMERGES, &(q)->queue_flags)
557 #define blk_queue_nonrot(q) test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_NONROT, &(q)->queue_flags)
558 #define blk_queue_flushing(q) ((q)->ordseq)
559 #define blk_queue_stackable(q) \
560 test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_STACKABLE, &(q)->queue_flags)
562 #define blk_fs_request(rq) ((rq)->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_FS)
563 #define blk_pc_request(rq) ((rq)->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC)
564 #define blk_special_request(rq) ((rq)->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_SPECIAL)
565 #define blk_sense_request(rq) ((rq)->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_SENSE)
567 #define blk_failfast_dev(rq) ((rq)->cmd_flags & REQ_FAILFAST_DEV)
568 #define blk_failfast_transport(rq) ((rq)->cmd_flags & REQ_FAILFAST_TRANSPORT)
569 #define blk_failfast_driver(rq) ((rq)->cmd_flags & REQ_FAILFAST_DRIVER)
570 #define blk_noretry_request(rq) (blk_failfast_dev(rq) || \
571 blk_failfast_transport(rq) || \
572 blk_failfast_driver(rq))
573 #define blk_rq_started(rq) ((rq)->cmd_flags & REQ_STARTED)
575 #define blk_account_rq(rq) (blk_rq_started(rq) && (blk_fs_request(rq) || blk_discard_rq(rq)))
577 #define blk_pm_suspend_request(rq) ((rq)->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_PM_SUSPEND)
578 #define blk_pm_resume_request(rq) ((rq)->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_PM_RESUME)
579 #define blk_pm_request(rq) \
580 (blk_pm_suspend_request(rq) || blk_pm_resume_request(rq))
582 #define blk_rq_cpu_valid(rq) ((rq)->cpu != -1)
583 #define blk_sorted_rq(rq) ((rq)->cmd_flags & REQ_SORTED)
584 #define blk_barrier_rq(rq) ((rq)->cmd_flags & REQ_HARDBARRIER)
585 #define blk_fua_rq(rq) ((rq)->cmd_flags & REQ_FUA)
586 #define blk_discard_rq(rq) ((rq)->cmd_flags & REQ_DISCARD)
587 #define blk_bidi_rq(rq) ((rq)->next_rq != NULL)
588 #define blk_empty_barrier(rq) (blk_barrier_rq(rq) && blk_fs_request(rq) && !(rq)->hard_nr_sectors)
589 /* rq->queuelist of dequeued request must be list_empty() */
590 #define blk_queued_rq(rq) (!list_empty(&(rq)->queuelist))
592 #define list_entry_rq(ptr) list_entry((ptr), struct request, queuelist)
594 #define rq_data_dir(rq) ((rq)->cmd_flags & 1)
597 * We regard a request as sync, if it's a READ or a SYNC write.
599 #define rq_is_sync(rq) (rq_data_dir((rq)) == READ || (rq)->cmd_flags & REQ_RW_SYNC)
600 #define rq_is_meta(rq) ((rq)->cmd_flags & REQ_RW_META)
602 static inline int blk_queue_full(struct request_queue
*q
, int rw
)
605 return test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_READFULL
, &q
->queue_flags
);
606 return test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_WRITEFULL
, &q
->queue_flags
);
609 static inline void blk_set_queue_full(struct request_queue
*q
, int rw
)
612 queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_READFULL
, q
);
614 queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_WRITEFULL
, q
);
617 static inline void blk_clear_queue_full(struct request_queue
*q
, int rw
)
620 queue_flag_clear(QUEUE_FLAG_READFULL
, q
);
622 queue_flag_clear(QUEUE_FLAG_WRITEFULL
, q
);
627 * mergeable request must not have _NOMERGE or _BARRIER bit set, nor may
628 * it already be started by driver.
630 #define RQ_NOMERGE_FLAGS \
631 (REQ_NOMERGE | REQ_STARTED | REQ_HARDBARRIER | REQ_SOFTBARRIER)
632 #define rq_mergeable(rq) \
633 (!((rq)->cmd_flags & RQ_NOMERGE_FLAGS) && \
634 (blk_discard_rq(rq) || blk_fs_request((rq))))
637 * q->prep_rq_fn return values
639 #define BLKPREP_OK 0 /* serve it */
640 #define BLKPREP_KILL 1 /* fatal error, kill */
641 #define BLKPREP_DEFER 2 /* leave on queue */
643 extern unsigned long blk_max_low_pfn
, blk_max_pfn
;
646 * standard bounce addresses:
648 * BLK_BOUNCE_HIGH : bounce all highmem pages
649 * BLK_BOUNCE_ANY : don't bounce anything
650 * BLK_BOUNCE_ISA : bounce pages above ISA DMA boundary
653 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
654 #define BLK_BOUNCE_HIGH ((u64)blk_max_low_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT)
656 #define BLK_BOUNCE_HIGH -1ULL
658 #define BLK_BOUNCE_ANY (-1ULL)
659 #define BLK_BOUNCE_ISA (ISA_DMA_THRESHOLD)
662 * default timeout for SG_IO if none specified
664 #define BLK_DEFAULT_SG_TIMEOUT (60 * HZ)
667 extern int init_emergency_isa_pool(void);
668 extern void blk_queue_bounce(struct request_queue
*q
, struct bio
**bio
);
670 static inline int init_emergency_isa_pool(void)
674 static inline void blk_queue_bounce(struct request_queue
*q
, struct bio
**bio
)
677 #endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
685 struct req_iterator
{
690 /* This should not be used directly - use rq_for_each_segment */
691 #define __rq_for_each_bio(_bio, rq) \
693 for (_bio = (rq)->bio; _bio; _bio = _bio->bi_next)
695 #define rq_for_each_segment(bvl, _rq, _iter) \
696 __rq_for_each_bio(_iter.bio, _rq) \
697 bio_for_each_segment(bvl, _iter.bio, _iter.i)
699 #define rq_iter_last(rq, _iter) \
700 (_iter.bio->bi_next == NULL && _iter.i == _iter.bio->bi_vcnt-1)
702 extern int blk_register_queue(struct gendisk
*disk
);
703 extern void blk_unregister_queue(struct gendisk
*disk
);
704 extern void register_disk(struct gendisk
*dev
);
705 extern void generic_make_request(struct bio
*bio
);
706 extern void blk_rq_init(struct request_queue
*q
, struct request
*rq
);
707 extern void blk_put_request(struct request
*);
708 extern void __blk_put_request(struct request_queue
*, struct request
*);
709 extern struct request
*blk_get_request(struct request_queue
*, int, gfp_t
);
710 extern void blk_insert_request(struct request_queue
*, struct request
*, int, void *);
711 extern void blk_requeue_request(struct request_queue
*, struct request
*);
712 extern int blk_rq_check_limits(struct request_queue
*q
, struct request
*rq
);
713 extern int blk_lld_busy(struct request_queue
*q
);
714 extern int blk_insert_cloned_request(struct request_queue
*q
,
716 extern void blk_plug_device(struct request_queue
*);
717 extern void blk_plug_device_unlocked(struct request_queue
*);
718 extern int blk_remove_plug(struct request_queue
*);
719 extern void blk_recount_segments(struct request_queue
*, struct bio
*);
720 extern int scsi_cmd_ioctl(struct request_queue
*, struct gendisk
*, fmode_t
,
721 unsigned int, void __user
*);
722 extern int sg_scsi_ioctl(struct request_queue
*, struct gendisk
*, fmode_t
,
723 struct scsi_ioctl_command __user
*);
726 * Temporary export, until SCSI gets fixed up.
728 extern int blk_rq_append_bio(struct request_queue
*q
, struct request
*rq
,
732 * A queue has just exitted congestion. Note this in the global counter of
733 * congested queues, and wake up anyone who was waiting for requests to be
736 static inline void blk_clear_queue_congested(struct request_queue
*q
, int rw
)
738 clear_bdi_congested(&q
->backing_dev_info
, rw
);
742 * A queue has just entered congestion. Flag that in the queue's VM-visible
743 * state flags and increment the global gounter of congested queues.
745 static inline void blk_set_queue_congested(struct request_queue
*q
, int rw
)
747 set_bdi_congested(&q
->backing_dev_info
, rw
);
750 extern void blk_start_queue(struct request_queue
*q
);
751 extern void blk_stop_queue(struct request_queue
*q
);
752 extern void blk_sync_queue(struct request_queue
*q
);
753 extern void __blk_stop_queue(struct request_queue
*q
);
754 extern void __blk_run_queue(struct request_queue
*);
755 extern void blk_run_queue(struct request_queue
*);
756 extern void blk_start_queueing(struct request_queue
*);
757 extern int blk_rq_map_user(struct request_queue
*, struct request
*,
758 struct rq_map_data
*, void __user
*, unsigned long,
760 extern int blk_rq_unmap_user(struct bio
*);
761 extern int blk_rq_map_kern(struct request_queue
*, struct request
*, void *, unsigned int, gfp_t
);
762 extern int blk_rq_map_user_iov(struct request_queue
*, struct request
*,
763 struct rq_map_data
*, struct sg_iovec
*, int,
764 unsigned int, gfp_t
);
765 extern int blk_execute_rq(struct request_queue
*, struct gendisk
*,
766 struct request
*, int);
767 extern void blk_execute_rq_nowait(struct request_queue
*, struct gendisk
*,
768 struct request
*, int, rq_end_io_fn
*);
769 extern void blk_unplug(struct request_queue
*q
);
771 static inline struct request_queue
*bdev_get_queue(struct block_device
*bdev
)
773 return bdev
->bd_disk
->queue
;
776 static inline void blk_run_backing_dev(struct backing_dev_info
*bdi
,
779 if (bdi
&& bdi
->unplug_io_fn
)
780 bdi
->unplug_io_fn(bdi
, page
);
783 static inline void blk_run_address_space(struct address_space
*mapping
)
786 blk_run_backing_dev(mapping
->backing_dev_info
, NULL
);
790 * blk_end_request() and friends.
791 * __blk_end_request() and end_request() must be called with
792 * the request queue spinlock acquired.
794 * Several drivers define their own end_request and call
795 * blk_end_request() for parts of the original function.
796 * This prevents code duplication in drivers.
798 extern int blk_end_request(struct request
*rq
, int error
,
799 unsigned int nr_bytes
);
800 extern int __blk_end_request(struct request
*rq
, int error
,
801 unsigned int nr_bytes
);
802 extern int blk_end_bidi_request(struct request
*rq
, int error
,
803 unsigned int nr_bytes
, unsigned int bidi_bytes
);
804 extern void end_request(struct request
*, int);
805 extern int blk_end_request_callback(struct request
*rq
, int error
,
806 unsigned int nr_bytes
,
807 int (drv_callback
)(struct request
*));
808 extern void blk_complete_request(struct request
*);
809 extern void __blk_complete_request(struct request
*);
810 extern void blk_abort_request(struct request
*);
811 extern void blk_abort_queue(struct request_queue
*);
812 extern void blk_update_request(struct request
*rq
, int error
,
813 unsigned int nr_bytes
);
816 * blk_end_request() takes bytes instead of sectors as a complete size.
817 * blk_rq_bytes() returns bytes left to complete in the entire request.
818 * blk_rq_cur_bytes() returns bytes left to complete in the current segment.
820 extern unsigned int blk_rq_bytes(struct request
*rq
);
821 extern unsigned int blk_rq_cur_bytes(struct request
*rq
);
823 static inline void blkdev_dequeue_request(struct request
*req
)
825 elv_dequeue_request(req
->q
, req
);
829 * Access functions for manipulating queue properties
831 extern struct request_queue
*blk_init_queue_node(request_fn_proc
*rfn
,
832 spinlock_t
*lock
, int node_id
);
833 extern struct request_queue
*blk_init_queue(request_fn_proc
*, spinlock_t
*);
834 extern void blk_cleanup_queue(struct request_queue
*);
835 extern void blk_queue_make_request(struct request_queue
*, make_request_fn
*);
836 extern void blk_queue_bounce_limit(struct request_queue
*, u64
);
837 extern void blk_queue_max_sectors(struct request_queue
*, unsigned int);
838 extern void blk_queue_max_phys_segments(struct request_queue
*, unsigned short);
839 extern void blk_queue_max_hw_segments(struct request_queue
*, unsigned short);
840 extern void blk_queue_max_segment_size(struct request_queue
*, unsigned int);
841 extern void blk_queue_hardsect_size(struct request_queue
*, unsigned short);
842 extern void blk_queue_stack_limits(struct request_queue
*t
, struct request_queue
*b
);
843 extern void blk_queue_dma_pad(struct request_queue
*, unsigned int);
844 extern void blk_queue_update_dma_pad(struct request_queue
*, unsigned int);
845 extern int blk_queue_dma_drain(struct request_queue
*q
,
846 dma_drain_needed_fn
*dma_drain_needed
,
847 void *buf
, unsigned int size
);
848 extern void blk_queue_lld_busy(struct request_queue
*q
, lld_busy_fn
*fn
);
849 extern void blk_queue_segment_boundary(struct request_queue
*, unsigned long);
850 extern void blk_queue_prep_rq(struct request_queue
*, prep_rq_fn
*pfn
);
851 extern void blk_queue_merge_bvec(struct request_queue
*, merge_bvec_fn
*);
852 extern void blk_queue_dma_alignment(struct request_queue
*, int);
853 extern void blk_queue_update_dma_alignment(struct request_queue
*, int);
854 extern void blk_queue_softirq_done(struct request_queue
*, softirq_done_fn
*);
855 extern void blk_queue_set_discard(struct request_queue
*, prepare_discard_fn
*);
856 extern void blk_queue_rq_timed_out(struct request_queue
*, rq_timed_out_fn
*);
857 extern void blk_queue_rq_timeout(struct request_queue
*, unsigned int);
858 extern struct backing_dev_info
*blk_get_backing_dev_info(struct block_device
*bdev
);
859 extern int blk_queue_ordered(struct request_queue
*, unsigned, prepare_flush_fn
*);
860 extern int blk_do_ordered(struct request_queue
*, struct request
**);
861 extern unsigned blk_ordered_cur_seq(struct request_queue
*);
862 extern unsigned blk_ordered_req_seq(struct request
*);
863 extern void blk_ordered_complete_seq(struct request_queue
*, unsigned, int);
865 extern int blk_rq_map_sg(struct request_queue
*, struct request
*, struct scatterlist
*);
866 extern void blk_dump_rq_flags(struct request
*, char *);
867 extern void generic_unplug_device(struct request_queue
*);
868 extern long nr_blockdev_pages(void);
870 int blk_get_queue(struct request_queue
*);
871 struct request_queue
*blk_alloc_queue(gfp_t
);
872 struct request_queue
*blk_alloc_queue_node(gfp_t
, int);
873 extern void blk_put_queue(struct request_queue
*);
878 #define blk_rq_tagged(rq) ((rq)->cmd_flags & REQ_QUEUED)
879 extern int blk_queue_start_tag(struct request_queue
*, struct request
*);
880 extern struct request
*blk_queue_find_tag(struct request_queue
*, int);
881 extern void blk_queue_end_tag(struct request_queue
*, struct request
*);
882 extern int blk_queue_init_tags(struct request_queue
*, int, struct blk_queue_tag
*);
883 extern void blk_queue_free_tags(struct request_queue
*);
884 extern int blk_queue_resize_tags(struct request_queue
*, int);
885 extern void blk_queue_invalidate_tags(struct request_queue
*);
886 extern struct blk_queue_tag
*blk_init_tags(int);
887 extern void blk_free_tags(struct blk_queue_tag
*);
889 static inline struct request
*blk_map_queue_find_tag(struct blk_queue_tag
*bqt
,
892 if (unlikely(bqt
== NULL
|| tag
>= bqt
->real_max_depth
))
894 return bqt
->tag_index
[tag
];
897 extern int blkdev_issue_flush(struct block_device
*, sector_t
*);
898 extern int blkdev_issue_discard(struct block_device
*,
899 sector_t sector
, sector_t nr_sects
, gfp_t
);
901 static inline int sb_issue_discard(struct super_block
*sb
,
902 sector_t block
, sector_t nr_blocks
)
904 block
<<= (sb
->s_blocksize_bits
- 9);
905 nr_blocks
<<= (sb
->s_blocksize_bits
- 9);
906 return blkdev_issue_discard(sb
->s_bdev
, block
, nr_blocks
, GFP_KERNEL
);
910 * command filter functions
912 extern int blk_verify_command(struct blk_cmd_filter
*filter
,
913 unsigned char *cmd
, fmode_t has_write_perm
);
914 extern void blk_unregister_filter(struct gendisk
*disk
);
915 extern void blk_set_cmd_filter_defaults(struct blk_cmd_filter
*filter
);
917 #define MAX_PHYS_SEGMENTS 128
918 #define MAX_HW_SEGMENTS 128
919 #define SAFE_MAX_SECTORS 255
920 #define BLK_DEF_MAX_SECTORS 1024
922 #define MAX_SEGMENT_SIZE 65536
924 #define blkdev_entry_to_request(entry) list_entry((entry), struct request, queuelist)
926 static inline int queue_hardsect_size(struct request_queue
*q
)
930 if (q
&& q
->hardsect_size
)
931 retval
= q
->hardsect_size
;
936 static inline int bdev_hardsect_size(struct block_device
*bdev
)
938 return queue_hardsect_size(bdev_get_queue(bdev
));
941 static inline int queue_dma_alignment(struct request_queue
*q
)
943 return q
? q
->dma_alignment
: 511;
946 static inline int blk_rq_aligned(struct request_queue
*q
, void *addr
,
949 unsigned int alignment
= queue_dma_alignment(q
) | q
->dma_pad_mask
;
950 return !((unsigned long)addr
& alignment
) && !(len
& alignment
);
953 /* assumes size > 256 */
954 static inline unsigned int blksize_bits(unsigned int size
)
956 unsigned int bits
= 8;
960 } while (size
> 256);
964 static inline unsigned int block_size(struct block_device
*bdev
)
966 return bdev
->bd_block_size
;
969 typedef struct {struct page
*v
;} Sector
;
971 unsigned char *read_dev_sector(struct block_device
*, sector_t
, Sector
*);
973 static inline void put_dev_sector(Sector p
)
975 page_cache_release(p
.v
);
979 int kblockd_schedule_work(struct request_queue
*q
, struct work_struct
*work
);
980 void kblockd_flush_work(struct work_struct
*work
);
982 #define MODULE_ALIAS_BLOCKDEV(major,minor) \
983 MODULE_ALIAS("block-major-" __stringify(major) "-" __stringify(minor))
984 #define MODULE_ALIAS_BLOCKDEV_MAJOR(major) \
985 MODULE_ALIAS("block-major-" __stringify(major) "-*")
987 #if defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY)
989 #define INTEGRITY_FLAG_READ 2 /* verify data integrity on read */
990 #define INTEGRITY_FLAG_WRITE 4 /* generate data integrity on write */
992 struct blk_integrity_exchg
{
996 unsigned int data_size
;
997 unsigned short sector_size
;
998 const char *disk_name
;
1001 typedef void (integrity_gen_fn
) (struct blk_integrity_exchg
*);
1002 typedef int (integrity_vrfy_fn
) (struct blk_integrity_exchg
*);
1003 typedef void (integrity_set_tag_fn
) (void *, void *, unsigned int);
1004 typedef void (integrity_get_tag_fn
) (void *, void *, unsigned int);
1006 struct blk_integrity
{
1007 integrity_gen_fn
*generate_fn
;
1008 integrity_vrfy_fn
*verify_fn
;
1009 integrity_set_tag_fn
*set_tag_fn
;
1010 integrity_get_tag_fn
*get_tag_fn
;
1012 unsigned short flags
;
1013 unsigned short tuple_size
;
1014 unsigned short sector_size
;
1015 unsigned short tag_size
;
1019 struct kobject kobj
;
1022 extern int blk_integrity_register(struct gendisk
*, struct blk_integrity
*);
1023 extern void blk_integrity_unregister(struct gendisk
*);
1024 extern int blk_integrity_compare(struct gendisk
*, struct gendisk
*);
1025 extern int blk_rq_map_integrity_sg(struct request
*, struct scatterlist
*);
1026 extern int blk_rq_count_integrity_sg(struct request
*);
1029 struct blk_integrity
*bdev_get_integrity(struct block_device
*bdev
)
1031 return bdev
->bd_disk
->integrity
;
1034 static inline struct blk_integrity
*blk_get_integrity(struct gendisk
*disk
)
1036 return disk
->integrity
;
1039 static inline int blk_integrity_rq(struct request
*rq
)
1041 if (rq
->bio
== NULL
)
1044 return bio_integrity(rq
->bio
);
1047 #else /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY */
1049 #define blk_integrity_rq(rq) (0)
1050 #define blk_rq_count_integrity_sg(a) (0)
1051 #define blk_rq_map_integrity_sg(a, b) (0)
1052 #define bdev_get_integrity(a) (0)
1053 #define blk_get_integrity(a) (0)
1054 #define blk_integrity_compare(a, b) (0)
1055 #define blk_integrity_register(a, b) (0)
1056 #define blk_integrity_unregister(a) do { } while (0);
1058 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY */
1060 struct block_device_operations
{
1061 int (*open
) (struct block_device
*, fmode_t
);
1062 int (*release
) (struct gendisk
*, fmode_t
);
1063 int (*locked_ioctl
) (struct block_device
*, fmode_t
, unsigned, unsigned long);
1064 int (*ioctl
) (struct block_device
*, fmode_t
, unsigned, unsigned long);
1065 int (*compat_ioctl
) (struct block_device
*, fmode_t
, unsigned, unsigned long);
1066 int (*direct_access
) (struct block_device
*, sector_t
,
1067 void **, unsigned long *);
1068 int (*media_changed
) (struct gendisk
*);
1069 int (*revalidate_disk
) (struct gendisk
*);
1070 int (*getgeo
)(struct block_device
*, struct hd_geometry
*);
1071 struct module
*owner
;
1074 extern int __blkdev_driver_ioctl(struct block_device
*, fmode_t
, unsigned int,
1076 #else /* CONFIG_BLOCK */
1078 * stubs for when the block layer is configured out
1080 #define buffer_heads_over_limit 0
1082 static inline long nr_blockdev_pages(void)
1087 #endif /* CONFIG_BLOCK */