2 * kernel/power/disk.c - Suspend-to-disk support.
4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Patrick Mochel
5 * Copyright (c) 2003 Open Source Development Lab
6 * Copyright (c) 2004 Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz>
8 * This file is released under the GPLv2.
12 #include <linux/suspend.h>
13 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
14 #include <linux/reboot.h>
15 #include <linux/string.h>
16 #include <linux/device.h>
17 #include <linux/delay.h>
19 #include <linux/mount.h>
25 extern suspend_disk_method_t pm_disk_mode
;
27 extern int swsusp_shrink_memory(void);
28 extern int swsusp_suspend(void);
29 extern int swsusp_write(struct pbe
*pblist
, unsigned int nr_pages
);
30 extern int swsusp_check(void);
31 extern int swsusp_read(struct pbe
**pblist_ptr
);
32 extern void swsusp_close(void);
33 extern int swsusp_resume(void);
36 static int noresume
= 0;
37 char resume_file
[256] = CONFIG_PM_STD_PARTITION
;
38 dev_t swsusp_resume_device
;
41 * power_down - Shut machine down for hibernate.
42 * @mode: Suspend-to-disk mode
44 * Use the platform driver, if configured so, and return gracefully if it
46 * Otherwise, try to power off and reboot. If they fail, halt the machine,
47 * there ain't no turning back.
50 static void power_down(suspend_disk_method_t mode
)
55 case PM_DISK_PLATFORM
:
56 kernel_shutdown_prepare(SYSTEM_SUSPEND_DISK
);
57 error
= pm_ops
->enter(PM_SUSPEND_DISK
);
59 case PM_DISK_SHUTDOWN
:
67 /* Valid image is on the disk, if we continue we risk serious data corruption
69 printk(KERN_CRIT
"Please power me down manually\n");
74 static int in_suspend __nosavedata
= 0;
77 static inline void platform_finish(void)
79 if (pm_disk_mode
== PM_DISK_PLATFORM
) {
80 if (pm_ops
&& pm_ops
->finish
)
81 pm_ops
->finish(PM_SUSPEND_DISK
);
85 static int prepare_processes(void)
91 disable_nonboot_cpus();
93 if (freeze_processes()) {
98 /* Free memory before shutting down devices. */
99 if (!(error
= swsusp_shrink_memory()))
103 enable_nonboot_cpus();
104 pm_restore_console();
108 static void unprepare_processes(void)
112 enable_nonboot_cpus();
113 pm_restore_console();
117 * pm_suspend_disk - The granpappy of power management.
119 * If we're going through the firmware, then get it over with quickly.
121 * If not, then call swsusp to do its thing, then figure out how
122 * to power down the system.
125 int pm_suspend_disk(void)
129 error
= prepare_processes();
133 error
= device_suspend(PMSG_FREEZE
);
135 printk("Some devices failed to suspend\n");
136 unprepare_processes();
140 pr_debug("PM: snapshotting memory.\n");
142 if ((error
= swsusp_suspend()))
147 pr_debug("PM: writing image.\n");
148 error
= swsusp_write(pagedir_nosave
, nr_copy_pages
);
150 power_down(pm_disk_mode
);
153 unprepare_processes();
157 pr_debug("PM: Image restored successfully.\n");
162 unprepare_processes();
168 * software_resume - Resume from a saved image.
170 * Called as a late_initcall (so all devices are discovered and
171 * initialized), we call swsusp to see if we have a saved image or not.
172 * If so, we quiesce devices, the restore the saved image. We will
173 * return above (in pm_suspend_disk() ) if everything goes well.
174 * Otherwise, we fail gracefully and return to the normally
179 static int software_resume(void)
184 if (!swsusp_resume_device
) {
185 if (!strlen(resume_file
)) {
189 swsusp_resume_device
= name_to_dev_t(resume_file
);
190 pr_debug("swsusp: Resume From Partition %s\n", resume_file
);
192 pr_debug("swsusp: Resume From Partition %d:%d\n",
193 MAJOR(swsusp_resume_device
), MINOR(swsusp_resume_device
));
198 * FIXME: If noresume is specified, we need to find the partition
199 * and reset it back to normal swap space.
205 pr_debug("PM: Checking swsusp image.\n");
207 if ((error
= swsusp_check()))
210 pr_debug("PM: Preparing processes for restore.\n");
212 if ((error
= prepare_processes())) {
217 pr_debug("PM: Reading swsusp image.\n");
219 if ((error
= swsusp_read(&pagedir_nosave
))) {
224 pr_debug("PM: Preparing devices for restore.\n");
226 if ((error
= device_suspend(PMSG_FREEZE
))) {
227 printk("Some devices failed to suspend\n");
234 pr_debug("PM: Restoring saved image.\n");
236 pr_debug("PM: Restore failed, recovering.n");
239 unprepare_processes();
241 /* For success case, the suspend path will release the lock */
243 pr_debug("PM: Resume from disk failed.\n");
247 late_initcall(software_resume
);
250 static char * pm_disk_modes
[] = {
251 [PM_DISK_FIRMWARE
] = "firmware",
252 [PM_DISK_PLATFORM
] = "platform",
253 [PM_DISK_SHUTDOWN
] = "shutdown",
254 [PM_DISK_REBOOT
] = "reboot",
258 * disk - Control suspend-to-disk mode
260 * Suspend-to-disk can be handled in several ways. The greatest
261 * distinction is who writes memory to disk - the firmware or the OS.
262 * If the firmware does it, we assume that it also handles suspending
264 * If the OS does it, then we have three options for putting the system
265 * to sleep - using the platform driver (e.g. ACPI or other PM registers),
266 * powering off the system or rebooting the system (for testing).
268 * The system will support either 'firmware' or 'platform', and that is
269 * known a priori (and encoded in pm_ops). But, the user may choose
270 * 'shutdown' or 'reboot' as alternatives.
272 * show() will display what the mode is currently set to.
273 * store() will accept one of
280 * It will only change to 'firmware' or 'platform' if the system
281 * supports it (as determined from pm_ops->pm_disk_mode).
284 static ssize_t
disk_show(struct subsystem
* subsys
, char * buf
)
286 return sprintf(buf
, "%s\n", pm_disk_modes
[pm_disk_mode
]);
290 static ssize_t
disk_store(struct subsystem
* s
, const char * buf
, size_t n
)
296 suspend_disk_method_t mode
= 0;
298 p
= memchr(buf
, '\n', n
);
299 len
= p
? p
- buf
: n
;
302 for (i
= PM_DISK_FIRMWARE
; i
< PM_DISK_MAX
; i
++) {
303 if (!strncmp(buf
, pm_disk_modes
[i
], len
)) {
309 if (mode
== PM_DISK_SHUTDOWN
|| mode
== PM_DISK_REBOOT
)
312 if (pm_ops
&& pm_ops
->enter
&&
313 (mode
== pm_ops
->pm_disk_mode
))
321 pr_debug("PM: suspend-to-disk mode set to '%s'\n",
322 pm_disk_modes
[mode
]);
324 return error
? error
: n
;
329 static ssize_t
resume_show(struct subsystem
* subsys
, char *buf
)
331 return sprintf(buf
,"%d:%d\n", MAJOR(swsusp_resume_device
),
332 MINOR(swsusp_resume_device
));
335 static ssize_t
resume_store(struct subsystem
*subsys
, const char *buf
, size_t n
)
337 unsigned int maj
, min
;
341 if (sscanf(buf
, "%u:%u", &maj
, &min
) != 2)
344 res
= MKDEV(maj
,min
);
345 if (maj
!= MAJOR(res
) || min
!= MINOR(res
))
349 swsusp_resume_device
= res
;
351 printk("Attempting manual resume\n");
361 static ssize_t
image_size_show(struct subsystem
* subsys
, char *buf
)
363 return sprintf(buf
, "%lu\n", image_size
);
366 static ssize_t
image_size_store(struct subsystem
* subsys
, const char * buf
, size_t n
)
370 if (sscanf(buf
, "%lu", &size
) == 1) {
378 power_attr(image_size
);
380 static struct attribute
* g
[] = {
383 &image_size_attr
.attr
,
388 static struct attribute_group attr_group
= {
393 static int __init
pm_disk_init(void)
395 return sysfs_create_group(&power_subsys
.kset
.kobj
,&attr_group
);
398 core_initcall(pm_disk_init
);
401 static int __init
resume_setup(char *str
)
406 strncpy( resume_file
, str
, 255 );
410 static int __init
noresume_setup(char *str
)
416 __setup("noresume", noresume_setup
);
417 __setup("resume=", resume_setup
);