2 * sata_via.c - VIA Serial ATA controllers
4 * Maintained by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
5 * Please ALWAYS copy linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
8 * Copyright 2003-2004 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
9 * Copyright 2003-2004 Jeff Garzik
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
17 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20 * GNU General Public License for more details.
22 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 * along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
24 * the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
27 * libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
28 * as Documentation/DocBook/libata.*
30 * Hardware documentation available under NDA.
36 #include <linux/kernel.h>
37 #include <linux/module.h>
38 #include <linux/pci.h>
39 #include <linux/init.h>
40 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
41 #include <linux/delay.h>
42 #include <linux/device.h>
43 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
44 #include <linux/libata.h>
46 #define DRV_NAME "sata_via"
47 #define DRV_VERSION "2.3"
55 SATA_CHAN_ENAB
= 0x40, /* SATA channel enable */
56 SATA_INT_GATE
= 0x41, /* SATA interrupt gating */
57 SATA_NATIVE_MODE
= 0x42, /* Native mode enable */
58 PATA_UDMA_TIMING
= 0xB3, /* PATA timing for DMA/ cable detect */
59 PATA_PIO_TIMING
= 0xAB, /* PATA timing register */
63 ALL_PORTS
= PORT0
| PORT1
,
65 NATIVE_MODE_ALL
= (1 << 7) | (1 << 6) | (1 << 5) | (1 << 4),
67 SATA_EXT_PHY
= (1 << 6), /* 0==use PATA, 1==ext phy */
70 static int svia_init_one(struct pci_dev
*pdev
, const struct pci_device_id
*ent
);
71 static int svia_scr_read(struct ata_port
*ap
, unsigned int sc_reg
, u32
*val
);
72 static int svia_scr_write(struct ata_port
*ap
, unsigned int sc_reg
, u32 val
);
73 static void svia_noop_freeze(struct ata_port
*ap
);
74 static int vt6420_prereset(struct ata_link
*link
, unsigned long deadline
);
75 static int vt6421_pata_cable_detect(struct ata_port
*ap
);
76 static void vt6421_set_pio_mode(struct ata_port
*ap
, struct ata_device
*adev
);
77 static void vt6421_set_dma_mode(struct ata_port
*ap
, struct ata_device
*adev
);
79 static const struct pci_device_id svia_pci_tbl
[] = {
80 { PCI_VDEVICE(VIA
, 0x5337), vt6420
},
81 { PCI_VDEVICE(VIA
, 0x0591), vt6420
},
82 { PCI_VDEVICE(VIA
, 0x3149), vt6420
},
83 { PCI_VDEVICE(VIA
, 0x3249), vt6421
},
84 { PCI_VDEVICE(VIA
, 0x5287), vt6420
},
85 { PCI_VDEVICE(VIA
, 0x5372), vt6420
},
86 { PCI_VDEVICE(VIA
, 0x7372), vt6420
},
88 { } /* terminate list */
91 static struct pci_driver svia_pci_driver
= {
93 .id_table
= svia_pci_tbl
,
94 .probe
= svia_init_one
,
96 .suspend
= ata_pci_device_suspend
,
97 .resume
= ata_pci_device_resume
,
99 .remove
= ata_pci_remove_one
,
102 static struct scsi_host_template svia_sht
= {
103 ATA_BMDMA_SHT(DRV_NAME
),
106 static struct ata_port_operations vt6420_sata_ops
= {
107 .inherits
= &ata_bmdma_port_ops
,
108 .freeze
= svia_noop_freeze
,
109 .prereset
= vt6420_prereset
,
112 static struct ata_port_operations vt6421_pata_ops
= {
113 .inherits
= &ata_bmdma_port_ops
,
114 .cable_detect
= vt6421_pata_cable_detect
,
115 .set_piomode
= vt6421_set_pio_mode
,
116 .set_dmamode
= vt6421_set_dma_mode
,
119 static struct ata_port_operations vt6421_sata_ops
= {
120 .inherits
= &ata_bmdma_port_ops
,
121 .scr_read
= svia_scr_read
,
122 .scr_write
= svia_scr_write
,
125 static const struct ata_port_info vt6420_port_info
= {
126 .flags
= ATA_FLAG_SATA
| ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY
,
129 .udma_mask
= ATA_UDMA6
,
130 .port_ops
= &vt6420_sata_ops
,
133 static struct ata_port_info vt6421_sport_info
= {
134 .flags
= ATA_FLAG_SATA
| ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY
,
137 .udma_mask
= ATA_UDMA6
,
138 .port_ops
= &vt6421_sata_ops
,
141 static struct ata_port_info vt6421_pport_info
= {
142 .flags
= ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS
| ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY
,
145 .udma_mask
= ATA_UDMA6
,
146 .port_ops
= &vt6421_pata_ops
,
149 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jeff Garzik");
150 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SCSI low-level driver for VIA SATA controllers");
151 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
152 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci
, svia_pci_tbl
);
153 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION
);
155 static int svia_scr_read(struct ata_port
*ap
, unsigned int sc_reg
, u32
*val
)
157 if (sc_reg
> SCR_CONTROL
)
159 *val
= ioread32(ap
->ioaddr
.scr_addr
+ (4 * sc_reg
));
163 static int svia_scr_write(struct ata_port
*ap
, unsigned int sc_reg
, u32 val
)
165 if (sc_reg
> SCR_CONTROL
)
167 iowrite32(val
, ap
->ioaddr
.scr_addr
+ (4 * sc_reg
));
171 static void svia_noop_freeze(struct ata_port
*ap
)
173 /* Some VIA controllers choke if ATA_NIEN is manipulated in
174 * certain way. Leave it alone and just clear pending IRQ.
176 ap
->ops
->sff_check_status(ap
);
177 ata_sff_irq_clear(ap
);
181 * vt6420_prereset - prereset for vt6420
182 * @link: target ATA link
183 * @deadline: deadline jiffies for the operation
185 * SCR registers on vt6420 are pieces of shit and may hang the
186 * whole machine completely if accessed with the wrong timing.
187 * To avoid such catastrophe, vt6420 doesn't provide generic SCR
188 * access operations, but uses SStatus and SControl only during
189 * boot probing in controlled way.
191 * As the old (pre EH update) probing code is proven to work, we
192 * strictly follow the access pattern.
195 * Kernel thread context (may sleep)
198 * 0 on success, -errno otherwise.
200 static int vt6420_prereset(struct ata_link
*link
, unsigned long deadline
)
202 struct ata_port
*ap
= link
->ap
;
203 struct ata_eh_context
*ehc
= &ap
->link
.eh_context
;
204 unsigned long timeout
= jiffies
+ (HZ
* 5);
205 u32 sstatus
, scontrol
;
208 /* don't do any SCR stuff if we're not loading */
209 if (!(ap
->pflags
& ATA_PFLAG_LOADING
))
212 /* Resume phy. This is the old SATA resume sequence */
213 svia_scr_write(ap
, SCR_CONTROL
, 0x300);
214 svia_scr_read(ap
, SCR_CONTROL
, &scontrol
); /* flush */
216 /* wait for phy to become ready, if necessary */
219 svia_scr_read(ap
, SCR_STATUS
, &sstatus
);
220 if ((sstatus
& 0xf) != 1)
222 } while (time_before(jiffies
, timeout
));
224 /* open code sata_print_link_status() */
225 svia_scr_read(ap
, SCR_STATUS
, &sstatus
);
226 svia_scr_read(ap
, SCR_CONTROL
, &scontrol
);
228 online
= (sstatus
& 0xf) == 0x3;
230 ata_port_printk(ap
, KERN_INFO
,
231 "SATA link %s 1.5 Gbps (SStatus %X SControl %X)\n",
232 online
? "up" : "down", sstatus
, scontrol
);
234 /* SStatus is read one more time */
235 svia_scr_read(ap
, SCR_STATUS
, &sstatus
);
238 /* tell EH to bail */
239 ehc
->i
.action
&= ~ATA_EH_RESET
;
245 ata_sff_wait_ready(link
, deadline
);
250 static int vt6421_pata_cable_detect(struct ata_port
*ap
)
252 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= to_pci_dev(ap
->host
->dev
);
255 pci_read_config_byte(pdev
, PATA_UDMA_TIMING
, &tmp
);
257 return ATA_CBL_PATA40
;
258 return ATA_CBL_PATA80
;
261 static void vt6421_set_pio_mode(struct ata_port
*ap
, struct ata_device
*adev
)
263 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= to_pci_dev(ap
->host
->dev
);
264 static const u8 pio_bits
[] = { 0xA8, 0x65, 0x65, 0x31, 0x20 };
265 pci_write_config_byte(pdev
, PATA_PIO_TIMING
, pio_bits
[adev
->pio_mode
- XFER_PIO_0
]);
268 static void vt6421_set_dma_mode(struct ata_port
*ap
, struct ata_device
*adev
)
270 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= to_pci_dev(ap
->host
->dev
);
271 static const u8 udma_bits
[] = { 0xEE, 0xE8, 0xE6, 0xE4, 0xE2, 0xE1, 0xE0, 0xE0 };
272 pci_write_config_byte(pdev
, PATA_UDMA_TIMING
, udma_bits
[adev
->dma_mode
- XFER_UDMA_0
]);
275 static const unsigned int svia_bar_sizes
[] = {
279 static const unsigned int vt6421_bar_sizes
[] = {
280 16, 16, 16, 16, 32, 128
283 static void __iomem
*svia_scr_addr(void __iomem
*addr
, unsigned int port
)
285 return addr
+ (port
* 128);
288 static void __iomem
*vt6421_scr_addr(void __iomem
*addr
, unsigned int port
)
290 return addr
+ (port
* 64);
293 static void vt6421_init_addrs(struct ata_port
*ap
)
295 void __iomem
* const * iomap
= ap
->host
->iomap
;
296 void __iomem
*reg_addr
= iomap
[ap
->port_no
];
297 void __iomem
*bmdma_addr
= iomap
[4] + (ap
->port_no
* 8);
298 struct ata_ioports
*ioaddr
= &ap
->ioaddr
;
300 ioaddr
->cmd_addr
= reg_addr
;
301 ioaddr
->altstatus_addr
=
302 ioaddr
->ctl_addr
= (void __iomem
*)
303 ((unsigned long)(reg_addr
+ 8) | ATA_PCI_CTL_OFS
);
304 ioaddr
->bmdma_addr
= bmdma_addr
;
305 ioaddr
->scr_addr
= vt6421_scr_addr(iomap
[5], ap
->port_no
);
307 ata_sff_std_ports(ioaddr
);
309 ata_port_pbar_desc(ap
, ap
->port_no
, -1, "port");
310 ata_port_pbar_desc(ap
, 4, ap
->port_no
* 8, "bmdma");
313 static int vt6420_prepare_host(struct pci_dev
*pdev
, struct ata_host
**r_host
)
315 const struct ata_port_info
*ppi
[] = { &vt6420_port_info
, NULL
};
316 struct ata_host
*host
;
319 rc
= ata_pci_sff_prepare_host(pdev
, ppi
, &host
);
324 rc
= pcim_iomap_regions(pdev
, 1 << 5, DRV_NAME
);
326 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, &pdev
->dev
, "failed to iomap PCI BAR 5\n");
330 host
->ports
[0]->ioaddr
.scr_addr
= svia_scr_addr(host
->iomap
[5], 0);
331 host
->ports
[1]->ioaddr
.scr_addr
= svia_scr_addr(host
->iomap
[5], 1);
336 static int vt6421_prepare_host(struct pci_dev
*pdev
, struct ata_host
**r_host
)
338 const struct ata_port_info
*ppi
[] =
339 { &vt6421_sport_info
, &vt6421_sport_info
, &vt6421_pport_info
};
340 struct ata_host
*host
;
343 *r_host
= host
= ata_host_alloc_pinfo(&pdev
->dev
, ppi
, ARRAY_SIZE(ppi
));
345 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, &pdev
->dev
, "failed to allocate host\n");
349 rc
= pcim_iomap_regions(pdev
, 0x3f, DRV_NAME
);
351 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, &pdev
->dev
, "failed to request/iomap "
352 "PCI BARs (errno=%d)\n", rc
);
355 host
->iomap
= pcim_iomap_table(pdev
);
357 for (i
= 0; i
< host
->n_ports
; i
++)
358 vt6421_init_addrs(host
->ports
[i
]);
360 rc
= pci_set_dma_mask(pdev
, ATA_DMA_MASK
);
363 rc
= pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev
, ATA_DMA_MASK
);
370 static void svia_configure(struct pci_dev
*pdev
)
374 pci_read_config_byte(pdev
, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE
, &tmp8
);
375 dev_printk(KERN_INFO
, &pdev
->dev
, "routed to hard irq line %d\n",
376 (int) (tmp8
& 0xf0) == 0xf0 ? 0 : tmp8
& 0x0f);
378 /* make sure SATA channels are enabled */
379 pci_read_config_byte(pdev
, SATA_CHAN_ENAB
, &tmp8
);
380 if ((tmp8
& ALL_PORTS
) != ALL_PORTS
) {
381 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG
, &pdev
->dev
,
382 "enabling SATA channels (0x%x)\n",
385 pci_write_config_byte(pdev
, SATA_CHAN_ENAB
, tmp8
);
388 /* make sure interrupts for each channel sent to us */
389 pci_read_config_byte(pdev
, SATA_INT_GATE
, &tmp8
);
390 if ((tmp8
& ALL_PORTS
) != ALL_PORTS
) {
391 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG
, &pdev
->dev
,
392 "enabling SATA channel interrupts (0x%x)\n",
395 pci_write_config_byte(pdev
, SATA_INT_GATE
, tmp8
);
398 /* make sure native mode is enabled */
399 pci_read_config_byte(pdev
, SATA_NATIVE_MODE
, &tmp8
);
400 if ((tmp8
& NATIVE_MODE_ALL
) != NATIVE_MODE_ALL
) {
401 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG
, &pdev
->dev
,
402 "enabling SATA channel native mode (0x%x)\n",
404 tmp8
|= NATIVE_MODE_ALL
;
405 pci_write_config_byte(pdev
, SATA_NATIVE_MODE
, tmp8
);
409 static int svia_init_one(struct pci_dev
*pdev
, const struct pci_device_id
*ent
)
411 static int printed_version
;
414 struct ata_host
*host
;
415 int board_id
= (int) ent
->driver_data
;
416 const unsigned *bar_sizes
;
418 if (!printed_version
++)
419 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG
, &pdev
->dev
, "version " DRV_VERSION
"\n");
421 rc
= pcim_enable_device(pdev
);
425 if (board_id
== vt6420
)
426 bar_sizes
= &svia_bar_sizes
[0];
428 bar_sizes
= &vt6421_bar_sizes
[0];
430 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(svia_bar_sizes
); i
++)
431 if ((pci_resource_start(pdev
, i
) == 0) ||
432 (pci_resource_len(pdev
, i
) < bar_sizes
[i
])) {
433 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, &pdev
->dev
,
434 "invalid PCI BAR %u (sz 0x%llx, val 0x%llx)\n",
436 (unsigned long long)pci_resource_start(pdev
, i
),
437 (unsigned long long)pci_resource_len(pdev
, i
));
441 if (board_id
== vt6420
)
442 rc
= vt6420_prepare_host(pdev
, &host
);
444 rc
= vt6421_prepare_host(pdev
, &host
);
448 svia_configure(pdev
);
450 pci_set_master(pdev
);
451 return ata_host_activate(host
, pdev
->irq
, ata_sff_interrupt
,
452 IRQF_SHARED
, &svia_sht
);
455 static int __init
svia_init(void)
457 return pci_register_driver(&svia_pci_driver
);
460 static void __exit
svia_exit(void)
462 pci_unregister_driver(&svia_pci_driver
);
465 module_init(svia_init
);
466 module_exit(svia_exit
);