IMA: do not measure everything opened by root by default
[linux-2.6/mini2440.git] / kernel / signal.c
blobd2dd9cf5dcc68c78ce8264862115b32ea99fbe3a
1 /*
2 * linux/kernel/signal.c
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
6 * 1997-11-02 Modified for POSIX.1b signals by Richard Henderson
8 * 2003-06-02 Jim Houston - Concurrent Computer Corp.
9 * Changes to use preallocated sigqueue structures
10 * to allow signals to be sent reliably.
13 #include <linux/slab.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/sched.h>
17 #include <linux/fs.h>
18 #include <linux/tty.h>
19 #include <linux/binfmts.h>
20 #include <linux/security.h>
21 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
22 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
23 #include <linux/signal.h>
24 #include <linux/signalfd.h>
25 #include <linux/tracehook.h>
26 #include <linux/capability.h>
27 #include <linux/freezer.h>
28 #include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
29 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
30 #include <trace/sched.h>
32 #include <asm/param.h>
33 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
34 #include <asm/unistd.h>
35 #include <asm/siginfo.h>
36 #include "audit.h" /* audit_signal_info() */
39 * SLAB caches for signal bits.
42 static struct kmem_cache *sigqueue_cachep;
44 DEFINE_TRACE(sched_signal_send);
46 static void __user *sig_handler(struct task_struct *t, int sig)
48 return t->sighand->action[sig - 1].sa.sa_handler;
51 static int sig_handler_ignored(void __user *handler, int sig)
53 /* Is it explicitly or implicitly ignored? */
54 return handler == SIG_IGN ||
55 (handler == SIG_DFL && sig_kernel_ignore(sig));
58 static int sig_task_ignored(struct task_struct *t, int sig,
59 int from_ancestor_ns)
61 void __user *handler;
63 handler = sig_handler(t, sig);
65 if (unlikely(t->signal->flags & SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE) &&
66 handler == SIG_DFL && !from_ancestor_ns)
67 return 1;
69 return sig_handler_ignored(handler, sig);
72 static int sig_ignored(struct task_struct *t, int sig, int from_ancestor_ns)
75 * Blocked signals are never ignored, since the
76 * signal handler may change by the time it is
77 * unblocked.
79 if (sigismember(&t->blocked, sig) || sigismember(&t->real_blocked, sig))
80 return 0;
82 if (!sig_task_ignored(t, sig, from_ancestor_ns))
83 return 0;
86 * Tracers may want to know about even ignored signals.
88 return !tracehook_consider_ignored_signal(t, sig);
92 * Re-calculate pending state from the set of locally pending
93 * signals, globally pending signals, and blocked signals.
95 static inline int has_pending_signals(sigset_t *signal, sigset_t *blocked)
97 unsigned long ready;
98 long i;
100 switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
101 default:
102 for (i = _NSIG_WORDS, ready = 0; --i >= 0 ;)
103 ready |= signal->sig[i] &~ blocked->sig[i];
104 break;
106 case 4: ready = signal->sig[3] &~ blocked->sig[3];
107 ready |= signal->sig[2] &~ blocked->sig[2];
108 ready |= signal->sig[1] &~ blocked->sig[1];
109 ready |= signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
110 break;
112 case 2: ready = signal->sig[1] &~ blocked->sig[1];
113 ready |= signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
114 break;
116 case 1: ready = signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
118 return ready != 0;
121 #define PENDING(p,b) has_pending_signals(&(p)->signal, (b))
123 static int recalc_sigpending_tsk(struct task_struct *t)
125 if (t->signal->group_stop_count > 0 ||
126 PENDING(&t->pending, &t->blocked) ||
127 PENDING(&t->signal->shared_pending, &t->blocked)) {
128 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
129 return 1;
132 * We must never clear the flag in another thread, or in current
133 * when it's possible the current syscall is returning -ERESTART*.
134 * So we don't clear it here, and only callers who know they should do.
136 return 0;
140 * After recalculating TIF_SIGPENDING, we need to make sure the task wakes up.
141 * This is superfluous when called on current, the wakeup is a harmless no-op.
143 void recalc_sigpending_and_wake(struct task_struct *t)
145 if (recalc_sigpending_tsk(t))
146 signal_wake_up(t, 0);
149 void recalc_sigpending(void)
151 if (unlikely(tracehook_force_sigpending()))
152 set_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
153 else if (!recalc_sigpending_tsk(current) && !freezing(current))
154 clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
158 /* Given the mask, find the first available signal that should be serviced. */
160 int next_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask)
162 unsigned long i, *s, *m, x;
163 int sig = 0;
165 s = pending->signal.sig;
166 m = mask->sig;
167 switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
168 default:
169 for (i = 0; i < _NSIG_WORDS; ++i, ++s, ++m)
170 if ((x = *s &~ *m) != 0) {
171 sig = ffz(~x) + i*_NSIG_BPW + 1;
172 break;
174 break;
176 case 2: if ((x = s[0] &~ m[0]) != 0)
177 sig = 1;
178 else if ((x = s[1] &~ m[1]) != 0)
179 sig = _NSIG_BPW + 1;
180 else
181 break;
182 sig += ffz(~x);
183 break;
185 case 1: if ((x = *s &~ *m) != 0)
186 sig = ffz(~x) + 1;
187 break;
190 return sig;
194 * allocate a new signal queue record
195 * - this may be called without locks if and only if t == current, otherwise an
196 * appopriate lock must be held to stop the target task from exiting
198 static struct sigqueue *__sigqueue_alloc(struct task_struct *t, gfp_t flags,
199 int override_rlimit)
201 struct sigqueue *q = NULL;
202 struct user_struct *user;
205 * We won't get problems with the target's UID changing under us
206 * because changing it requires RCU be used, and if t != current, the
207 * caller must be holding the RCU readlock (by way of a spinlock) and
208 * we use RCU protection here
210 user = get_uid(__task_cred(t)->user);
211 atomic_inc(&user->sigpending);
212 if (override_rlimit ||
213 atomic_read(&user->sigpending) <=
214 t->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_SIGPENDING].rlim_cur)
215 q = kmem_cache_alloc(sigqueue_cachep, flags);
216 if (unlikely(q == NULL)) {
217 atomic_dec(&user->sigpending);
218 free_uid(user);
219 } else {
220 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->list);
221 q->flags = 0;
222 q->user = user;
225 return q;
228 static void __sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *q)
230 if (q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC)
231 return;
232 atomic_dec(&q->user->sigpending);
233 free_uid(q->user);
234 kmem_cache_free(sigqueue_cachep, q);
237 void flush_sigqueue(struct sigpending *queue)
239 struct sigqueue *q;
241 sigemptyset(&queue->signal);
242 while (!list_empty(&queue->list)) {
243 q = list_entry(queue->list.next, struct sigqueue , list);
244 list_del_init(&q->list);
245 __sigqueue_free(q);
250 * Flush all pending signals for a task.
252 void __flush_signals(struct task_struct *t)
254 clear_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
255 flush_sigqueue(&t->pending);
256 flush_sigqueue(&t->signal->shared_pending);
259 void flush_signals(struct task_struct *t)
261 unsigned long flags;
263 spin_lock_irqsave(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
264 __flush_signals(t);
265 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
268 static void __flush_itimer_signals(struct sigpending *pending)
270 sigset_t signal, retain;
271 struct sigqueue *q, *n;
273 signal = pending->signal;
274 sigemptyset(&retain);
276 list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &pending->list, list) {
277 int sig = q->info.si_signo;
279 if (likely(q->info.si_code != SI_TIMER)) {
280 sigaddset(&retain, sig);
281 } else {
282 sigdelset(&signal, sig);
283 list_del_init(&q->list);
284 __sigqueue_free(q);
288 sigorsets(&pending->signal, &signal, &retain);
291 void flush_itimer_signals(void)
293 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
294 unsigned long flags;
296 spin_lock_irqsave(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
297 __flush_itimer_signals(&tsk->pending);
298 __flush_itimer_signals(&tsk->signal->shared_pending);
299 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
302 void ignore_signals(struct task_struct *t)
304 int i;
306 for (i = 0; i < _NSIG; ++i)
307 t->sighand->action[i].sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
309 flush_signals(t);
313 * Flush all handlers for a task.
316 void
317 flush_signal_handlers(struct task_struct *t, int force_default)
319 int i;
320 struct k_sigaction *ka = &t->sighand->action[0];
321 for (i = _NSIG ; i != 0 ; i--) {
322 if (force_default || ka->sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN)
323 ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
324 ka->sa.sa_flags = 0;
325 sigemptyset(&ka->sa.sa_mask);
326 ka++;
330 int unhandled_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
332 void __user *handler = tsk->sighand->action[sig-1].sa.sa_handler;
333 if (is_global_init(tsk))
334 return 1;
335 if (handler != SIG_IGN && handler != SIG_DFL)
336 return 0;
337 return !tracehook_consider_fatal_signal(tsk, sig);
341 /* Notify the system that a driver wants to block all signals for this
342 * process, and wants to be notified if any signals at all were to be
343 * sent/acted upon. If the notifier routine returns non-zero, then the
344 * signal will be acted upon after all. If the notifier routine returns 0,
345 * then then signal will be blocked. Only one block per process is
346 * allowed. priv is a pointer to private data that the notifier routine
347 * can use to determine if the signal should be blocked or not. */
349 void
350 block_all_signals(int (*notifier)(void *priv), void *priv, sigset_t *mask)
352 unsigned long flags;
354 spin_lock_irqsave(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
355 current->notifier_mask = mask;
356 current->notifier_data = priv;
357 current->notifier = notifier;
358 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
361 /* Notify the system that blocking has ended. */
363 void
364 unblock_all_signals(void)
366 unsigned long flags;
368 spin_lock_irqsave(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
369 current->notifier = NULL;
370 current->notifier_data = NULL;
371 recalc_sigpending();
372 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
375 static void collect_signal(int sig, struct sigpending *list, siginfo_t *info)
377 struct sigqueue *q, *first = NULL;
380 * Collect the siginfo appropriate to this signal. Check if
381 * there is another siginfo for the same signal.
383 list_for_each_entry(q, &list->list, list) {
384 if (q->info.si_signo == sig) {
385 if (first)
386 goto still_pending;
387 first = q;
391 sigdelset(&list->signal, sig);
393 if (first) {
394 still_pending:
395 list_del_init(&first->list);
396 copy_siginfo(info, &first->info);
397 __sigqueue_free(first);
398 } else {
399 /* Ok, it wasn't in the queue. This must be
400 a fast-pathed signal or we must have been
401 out of queue space. So zero out the info.
403 info->si_signo = sig;
404 info->si_errno = 0;
405 info->si_code = 0;
406 info->si_pid = 0;
407 info->si_uid = 0;
411 static int __dequeue_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask,
412 siginfo_t *info)
414 int sig = next_signal(pending, mask);
416 if (sig) {
417 if (current->notifier) {
418 if (sigismember(current->notifier_mask, sig)) {
419 if (!(current->notifier)(current->notifier_data)) {
420 clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
421 return 0;
426 collect_signal(sig, pending, info);
429 return sig;
433 * Dequeue a signal and return the element to the caller, which is
434 * expected to free it.
436 * All callers have to hold the siglock.
438 int dequeue_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info)
440 int signr;
442 /* We only dequeue private signals from ourselves, we don't let
443 * signalfd steal them
445 signr = __dequeue_signal(&tsk->pending, mask, info);
446 if (!signr) {
447 signr = __dequeue_signal(&tsk->signal->shared_pending,
448 mask, info);
450 * itimer signal ?
452 * itimers are process shared and we restart periodic
453 * itimers in the signal delivery path to prevent DoS
454 * attacks in the high resolution timer case. This is
455 * compliant with the old way of self restarting
456 * itimers, as the SIGALRM is a legacy signal and only
457 * queued once. Changing the restart behaviour to
458 * restart the timer in the signal dequeue path is
459 * reducing the timer noise on heavy loaded !highres
460 * systems too.
462 if (unlikely(signr == SIGALRM)) {
463 struct hrtimer *tmr = &tsk->signal->real_timer;
465 if (!hrtimer_is_queued(tmr) &&
466 tsk->signal->it_real_incr.tv64 != 0) {
467 hrtimer_forward(tmr, tmr->base->get_time(),
468 tsk->signal->it_real_incr);
469 hrtimer_restart(tmr);
474 recalc_sigpending();
475 if (!signr)
476 return 0;
478 if (unlikely(sig_kernel_stop(signr))) {
480 * Set a marker that we have dequeued a stop signal. Our
481 * caller might release the siglock and then the pending
482 * stop signal it is about to process is no longer in the
483 * pending bitmasks, but must still be cleared by a SIGCONT
484 * (and overruled by a SIGKILL). So those cases clear this
485 * shared flag after we've set it. Note that this flag may
486 * remain set after the signal we return is ignored or
487 * handled. That doesn't matter because its only purpose
488 * is to alert stop-signal processing code when another
489 * processor has come along and cleared the flag.
491 tsk->signal->flags |= SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
493 if ((info->si_code & __SI_MASK) == __SI_TIMER && info->si_sys_private) {
495 * Release the siglock to ensure proper locking order
496 * of timer locks outside of siglocks. Note, we leave
497 * irqs disabled here, since the posix-timers code is
498 * about to disable them again anyway.
500 spin_unlock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
501 do_schedule_next_timer(info);
502 spin_lock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
504 return signr;
508 * Tell a process that it has a new active signal..
510 * NOTE! we rely on the previous spin_lock to
511 * lock interrupts for us! We can only be called with
512 * "siglock" held, and the local interrupt must
513 * have been disabled when that got acquired!
515 * No need to set need_resched since signal event passing
516 * goes through ->blocked
518 void signal_wake_up(struct task_struct *t, int resume)
520 unsigned int mask;
522 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
525 * For SIGKILL, we want to wake it up in the stopped/traced/killable
526 * case. We don't check t->state here because there is a race with it
527 * executing another processor and just now entering stopped state.
528 * By using wake_up_state, we ensure the process will wake up and
529 * handle its death signal.
531 mask = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
532 if (resume)
533 mask |= TASK_WAKEKILL;
534 if (!wake_up_state(t, mask))
535 kick_process(t);
539 * Remove signals in mask from the pending set and queue.
540 * Returns 1 if any signals were found.
542 * All callers must be holding the siglock.
544 * This version takes a sigset mask and looks at all signals,
545 * not just those in the first mask word.
547 static int rm_from_queue_full(sigset_t *mask, struct sigpending *s)
549 struct sigqueue *q, *n;
550 sigset_t m;
552 sigandsets(&m, mask, &s->signal);
553 if (sigisemptyset(&m))
554 return 0;
556 signandsets(&s->signal, &s->signal, mask);
557 list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &s->list, list) {
558 if (sigismember(mask, q->info.si_signo)) {
559 list_del_init(&q->list);
560 __sigqueue_free(q);
563 return 1;
566 * Remove signals in mask from the pending set and queue.
567 * Returns 1 if any signals were found.
569 * All callers must be holding the siglock.
571 static int rm_from_queue(unsigned long mask, struct sigpending *s)
573 struct sigqueue *q, *n;
575 if (!sigtestsetmask(&s->signal, mask))
576 return 0;
578 sigdelsetmask(&s->signal, mask);
579 list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &s->list, list) {
580 if (q->info.si_signo < SIGRTMIN &&
581 (mask & sigmask(q->info.si_signo))) {
582 list_del_init(&q->list);
583 __sigqueue_free(q);
586 return 1;
590 * Bad permissions for sending the signal
591 * - the caller must hold at least the RCU read lock
593 static int check_kill_permission(int sig, struct siginfo *info,
594 struct task_struct *t)
596 const struct cred *cred = current_cred(), *tcred;
597 struct pid *sid;
598 int error;
600 if (!valid_signal(sig))
601 return -EINVAL;
603 if (info != SEND_SIG_NOINFO && (is_si_special(info) || SI_FROMKERNEL(info)))
604 return 0;
606 error = audit_signal_info(sig, t); /* Let audit system see the signal */
607 if (error)
608 return error;
610 tcred = __task_cred(t);
611 if ((cred->euid ^ tcred->suid) &&
612 (cred->euid ^ tcred->uid) &&
613 (cred->uid ^ tcred->suid) &&
614 (cred->uid ^ tcred->uid) &&
615 !capable(CAP_KILL)) {
616 switch (sig) {
617 case SIGCONT:
618 sid = task_session(t);
620 * We don't return the error if sid == NULL. The
621 * task was unhashed, the caller must notice this.
623 if (!sid || sid == task_session(current))
624 break;
625 default:
626 return -EPERM;
630 return security_task_kill(t, info, sig, 0);
634 * Handle magic process-wide effects of stop/continue signals. Unlike
635 * the signal actions, these happen immediately at signal-generation
636 * time regardless of blocking, ignoring, or handling. This does the
637 * actual continuing for SIGCONT, but not the actual stopping for stop
638 * signals. The process stop is done as a signal action for SIG_DFL.
640 * Returns true if the signal should be actually delivered, otherwise
641 * it should be dropped.
643 static int prepare_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p, int from_ancestor_ns)
645 struct signal_struct *signal = p->signal;
646 struct task_struct *t;
648 if (unlikely(signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)) {
650 * The process is in the middle of dying, nothing to do.
652 } else if (sig_kernel_stop(sig)) {
654 * This is a stop signal. Remove SIGCONT from all queues.
656 rm_from_queue(sigmask(SIGCONT), &signal->shared_pending);
657 t = p;
658 do {
659 rm_from_queue(sigmask(SIGCONT), &t->pending);
660 } while_each_thread(p, t);
661 } else if (sig == SIGCONT) {
662 unsigned int why;
664 * Remove all stop signals from all queues,
665 * and wake all threads.
667 rm_from_queue(SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK, &signal->shared_pending);
668 t = p;
669 do {
670 unsigned int state;
671 rm_from_queue(SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK, &t->pending);
673 * If there is a handler for SIGCONT, we must make
674 * sure that no thread returns to user mode before
675 * we post the signal, in case it was the only
676 * thread eligible to run the signal handler--then
677 * it must not do anything between resuming and
678 * running the handler. With the TIF_SIGPENDING
679 * flag set, the thread will pause and acquire the
680 * siglock that we hold now and until we've queued
681 * the pending signal.
683 * Wake up the stopped thread _after_ setting
684 * TIF_SIGPENDING
686 state = __TASK_STOPPED;
687 if (sig_user_defined(t, SIGCONT) && !sigismember(&t->blocked, SIGCONT)) {
688 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
689 state |= TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
691 wake_up_state(t, state);
692 } while_each_thread(p, t);
695 * Notify the parent with CLD_CONTINUED if we were stopped.
697 * If we were in the middle of a group stop, we pretend it
698 * was already finished, and then continued. Since SIGCHLD
699 * doesn't queue we report only CLD_STOPPED, as if the next
700 * CLD_CONTINUED was dropped.
702 why = 0;
703 if (signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED)
704 why |= SIGNAL_CLD_CONTINUED;
705 else if (signal->group_stop_count)
706 why |= SIGNAL_CLD_STOPPED;
708 if (why) {
710 * The first thread which returns from finish_stop()
711 * will take ->siglock, notice SIGNAL_CLD_MASK, and
712 * notify its parent. See get_signal_to_deliver().
714 signal->flags = why | SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED;
715 signal->group_stop_count = 0;
716 signal->group_exit_code = 0;
717 } else {
719 * We are not stopped, but there could be a stop
720 * signal in the middle of being processed after
721 * being removed from the queue. Clear that too.
723 signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
727 return !sig_ignored(p, sig, from_ancestor_ns);
731 * Test if P wants to take SIG. After we've checked all threads with this,
732 * it's equivalent to finding no threads not blocking SIG. Any threads not
733 * blocking SIG were ruled out because they are not running and already
734 * have pending signals. Such threads will dequeue from the shared queue
735 * as soon as they're available, so putting the signal on the shared queue
736 * will be equivalent to sending it to one such thread.
738 static inline int wants_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
740 if (sigismember(&p->blocked, sig))
741 return 0;
742 if (p->flags & PF_EXITING)
743 return 0;
744 if (sig == SIGKILL)
745 return 1;
746 if (task_is_stopped_or_traced(p))
747 return 0;
748 return task_curr(p) || !signal_pending(p);
751 static void complete_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p, int group)
753 struct signal_struct *signal = p->signal;
754 struct task_struct *t;
757 * Now find a thread we can wake up to take the signal off the queue.
759 * If the main thread wants the signal, it gets first crack.
760 * Probably the least surprising to the average bear.
762 if (wants_signal(sig, p))
763 t = p;
764 else if (!group || thread_group_empty(p))
766 * There is just one thread and it does not need to be woken.
767 * It will dequeue unblocked signals before it runs again.
769 return;
770 else {
772 * Otherwise try to find a suitable thread.
774 t = signal->curr_target;
775 while (!wants_signal(sig, t)) {
776 t = next_thread(t);
777 if (t == signal->curr_target)
779 * No thread needs to be woken.
780 * Any eligible threads will see
781 * the signal in the queue soon.
783 return;
785 signal->curr_target = t;
789 * Found a killable thread. If the signal will be fatal,
790 * then start taking the whole group down immediately.
792 if (sig_fatal(p, sig) &&
793 !(signal->flags & (SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE | SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)) &&
794 !sigismember(&t->real_blocked, sig) &&
795 (sig == SIGKILL ||
796 !tracehook_consider_fatal_signal(t, sig))) {
798 * This signal will be fatal to the whole group.
800 if (!sig_kernel_coredump(sig)) {
802 * Start a group exit and wake everybody up.
803 * This way we don't have other threads
804 * running and doing things after a slower
805 * thread has the fatal signal pending.
807 signal->flags = SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT;
808 signal->group_exit_code = sig;
809 signal->group_stop_count = 0;
810 t = p;
811 do {
812 sigaddset(&t->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
813 signal_wake_up(t, 1);
814 } while_each_thread(p, t);
815 return;
820 * The signal is already in the shared-pending queue.
821 * Tell the chosen thread to wake up and dequeue it.
823 signal_wake_up(t, sig == SIGKILL);
824 return;
827 static inline int legacy_queue(struct sigpending *signals, int sig)
829 return (sig < SIGRTMIN) && sigismember(&signals->signal, sig);
832 static int __send_signal(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t,
833 int group, int from_ancestor_ns)
835 struct sigpending *pending;
836 struct sigqueue *q;
838 trace_sched_signal_send(sig, t);
840 assert_spin_locked(&t->sighand->siglock);
842 if (!prepare_signal(sig, t, from_ancestor_ns))
843 return 0;
845 pending = group ? &t->signal->shared_pending : &t->pending;
847 * Short-circuit ignored signals and support queuing
848 * exactly one non-rt signal, so that we can get more
849 * detailed information about the cause of the signal.
851 if (legacy_queue(pending, sig))
852 return 0;
854 * fast-pathed signals for kernel-internal things like SIGSTOP
855 * or SIGKILL.
857 if (info == SEND_SIG_FORCED)
858 goto out_set;
860 /* Real-time signals must be queued if sent by sigqueue, or
861 some other real-time mechanism. It is implementation
862 defined whether kill() does so. We attempt to do so, on
863 the principle of least surprise, but since kill is not
864 allowed to fail with EAGAIN when low on memory we just
865 make sure at least one signal gets delivered and don't
866 pass on the info struct. */
868 q = __sigqueue_alloc(t, GFP_ATOMIC, (sig < SIGRTMIN &&
869 (is_si_special(info) ||
870 info->si_code >= 0)));
871 if (q) {
872 list_add_tail(&q->list, &pending->list);
873 switch ((unsigned long) info) {
874 case (unsigned long) SEND_SIG_NOINFO:
875 q->info.si_signo = sig;
876 q->info.si_errno = 0;
877 q->info.si_code = SI_USER;
878 q->info.si_pid = task_tgid_nr_ns(current,
879 task_active_pid_ns(t));
880 q->info.si_uid = current_uid();
881 break;
882 case (unsigned long) SEND_SIG_PRIV:
883 q->info.si_signo = sig;
884 q->info.si_errno = 0;
885 q->info.si_code = SI_KERNEL;
886 q->info.si_pid = 0;
887 q->info.si_uid = 0;
888 break;
889 default:
890 copy_siginfo(&q->info, info);
891 if (from_ancestor_ns)
892 q->info.si_pid = 0;
893 break;
895 } else if (!is_si_special(info)) {
896 if (sig >= SIGRTMIN && info->si_code != SI_USER)
898 * Queue overflow, abort. We may abort if the signal was rt
899 * and sent by user using something other than kill().
901 return -EAGAIN;
904 out_set:
905 signalfd_notify(t, sig);
906 sigaddset(&pending->signal, sig);
907 complete_signal(sig, t, group);
908 return 0;
911 static int send_signal(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t,
912 int group)
914 int from_ancestor_ns = 0;
916 #ifdef CONFIG_PID_NS
917 if (!is_si_special(info) && SI_FROMUSER(info) &&
918 task_pid_nr_ns(current, task_active_pid_ns(t)) <= 0)
919 from_ancestor_ns = 1;
920 #endif
922 return __send_signal(sig, info, t, group, from_ancestor_ns);
925 int print_fatal_signals;
927 static void print_fatal_signal(struct pt_regs *regs, int signr)
929 printk("%s/%d: potentially unexpected fatal signal %d.\n",
930 current->comm, task_pid_nr(current), signr);
932 #if defined(__i386__) && !defined(__arch_um__)
933 printk("code at %08lx: ", regs->ip);
935 int i;
936 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
937 unsigned char insn;
939 __get_user(insn, (unsigned char *)(regs->ip + i));
940 printk("%02x ", insn);
943 #endif
944 printk("\n");
945 preempt_disable();
946 show_regs(regs);
947 preempt_enable();
950 static int __init setup_print_fatal_signals(char *str)
952 get_option (&str, &print_fatal_signals);
954 return 1;
957 __setup("print-fatal-signals=", setup_print_fatal_signals);
960 __group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
962 return send_signal(sig, info, p, 1);
965 static int
966 specific_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
968 return send_signal(sig, info, t, 0);
972 * Force a signal that the process can't ignore: if necessary
973 * we unblock the signal and change any SIG_IGN to SIG_DFL.
975 * Note: If we unblock the signal, we always reset it to SIG_DFL,
976 * since we do not want to have a signal handler that was blocked
977 * be invoked when user space had explicitly blocked it.
979 * We don't want to have recursive SIGSEGV's etc, for example,
980 * that is why we also clear SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE.
983 force_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
985 unsigned long int flags;
986 int ret, blocked, ignored;
987 struct k_sigaction *action;
989 spin_lock_irqsave(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
990 action = &t->sighand->action[sig-1];
991 ignored = action->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN;
992 blocked = sigismember(&t->blocked, sig);
993 if (blocked || ignored) {
994 action->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
995 if (blocked) {
996 sigdelset(&t->blocked, sig);
997 recalc_sigpending_and_wake(t);
1000 if (action->sa.sa_handler == SIG_DFL)
1001 t->signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE;
1002 ret = specific_send_sig_info(sig, info, t);
1003 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
1005 return ret;
1008 void
1009 force_sig_specific(int sig, struct task_struct *t)
1011 force_sig_info(sig, SEND_SIG_FORCED, t);
1015 * Nuke all other threads in the group.
1017 void zap_other_threads(struct task_struct *p)
1019 struct task_struct *t;
1021 p->signal->group_stop_count = 0;
1023 for (t = next_thread(p); t != p; t = next_thread(t)) {
1025 * Don't bother with already dead threads
1027 if (t->exit_state)
1028 continue;
1030 /* SIGKILL will be handled before any pending SIGSTOP */
1031 sigaddset(&t->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
1032 signal_wake_up(t, 1);
1036 int __fatal_signal_pending(struct task_struct *tsk)
1038 return sigismember(&tsk->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
1040 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__fatal_signal_pending);
1042 struct sighand_struct *lock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *flags)
1044 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
1046 rcu_read_lock();
1047 for (;;) {
1048 sighand = rcu_dereference(tsk->sighand);
1049 if (unlikely(sighand == NULL))
1050 break;
1052 spin_lock_irqsave(&sighand->siglock, *flags);
1053 if (likely(sighand == tsk->sighand))
1054 break;
1055 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sighand->siglock, *flags);
1057 rcu_read_unlock();
1059 return sighand;
1063 * send signal info to all the members of a group
1064 * - the caller must hold the RCU read lock at least
1066 int group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
1068 unsigned long flags;
1069 int ret;
1071 ret = check_kill_permission(sig, info, p);
1073 if (!ret && sig) {
1074 ret = -ESRCH;
1075 if (lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)) {
1076 ret = __group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1077 unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
1081 return ret;
1085 * __kill_pgrp_info() sends a signal to a process group: this is what the tty
1086 * control characters do (^C, ^Z etc)
1087 * - the caller must hold at least a readlock on tasklist_lock
1089 int __kill_pgrp_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pgrp)
1091 struct task_struct *p = NULL;
1092 int retval, success;
1094 success = 0;
1095 retval = -ESRCH;
1096 do_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p) {
1097 int err = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1098 success |= !err;
1099 retval = err;
1100 } while_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p);
1101 return success ? 0 : retval;
1104 int kill_pid_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid)
1106 int error = -ESRCH;
1107 struct task_struct *p;
1109 rcu_read_lock();
1110 retry:
1111 p = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
1112 if (p) {
1113 error = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1114 if (unlikely(error == -ESRCH))
1116 * The task was unhashed in between, try again.
1117 * If it is dead, pid_task() will return NULL,
1118 * if we race with de_thread() it will find the
1119 * new leader.
1121 goto retry;
1123 rcu_read_unlock();
1125 return error;
1129 kill_proc_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, pid_t pid)
1131 int error;
1132 rcu_read_lock();
1133 error = kill_pid_info(sig, info, find_vpid(pid));
1134 rcu_read_unlock();
1135 return error;
1138 /* like kill_pid_info(), but doesn't use uid/euid of "current" */
1139 int kill_pid_info_as_uid(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid,
1140 uid_t uid, uid_t euid, u32 secid)
1142 int ret = -EINVAL;
1143 struct task_struct *p;
1144 const struct cred *pcred;
1146 if (!valid_signal(sig))
1147 return ret;
1149 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1150 p = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
1151 if (!p) {
1152 ret = -ESRCH;
1153 goto out_unlock;
1155 pcred = __task_cred(p);
1156 if ((info == SEND_SIG_NOINFO ||
1157 (!is_si_special(info) && SI_FROMUSER(info))) &&
1158 euid != pcred->suid && euid != pcred->uid &&
1159 uid != pcred->suid && uid != pcred->uid) {
1160 ret = -EPERM;
1161 goto out_unlock;
1163 ret = security_task_kill(p, info, sig, secid);
1164 if (ret)
1165 goto out_unlock;
1166 if (sig && p->sighand) {
1167 unsigned long flags;
1168 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1169 ret = __send_signal(sig, info, p, 1, 0);
1170 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1172 out_unlock:
1173 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1174 return ret;
1176 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kill_pid_info_as_uid);
1179 * kill_something_info() interprets pid in interesting ways just like kill(2).
1181 * POSIX specifies that kill(-1,sig) is unspecified, but what we have
1182 * is probably wrong. Should make it like BSD or SYSV.
1185 static int kill_something_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, pid_t pid)
1187 int ret;
1189 if (pid > 0) {
1190 rcu_read_lock();
1191 ret = kill_pid_info(sig, info, find_vpid(pid));
1192 rcu_read_unlock();
1193 return ret;
1196 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1197 if (pid != -1) {
1198 ret = __kill_pgrp_info(sig, info,
1199 pid ? find_vpid(-pid) : task_pgrp(current));
1200 } else {
1201 int retval = 0, count = 0;
1202 struct task_struct * p;
1204 for_each_process(p) {
1205 if (task_pid_vnr(p) > 1 &&
1206 !same_thread_group(p, current)) {
1207 int err = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1208 ++count;
1209 if (err != -EPERM)
1210 retval = err;
1213 ret = count ? retval : -ESRCH;
1215 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1217 return ret;
1221 * These are for backward compatibility with the rest of the kernel source.
1225 * The caller must ensure the task can't exit.
1228 send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
1230 int ret;
1231 unsigned long flags;
1234 * Make sure legacy kernel users don't send in bad values
1235 * (normal paths check this in check_kill_permission).
1237 if (!valid_signal(sig))
1238 return -EINVAL;
1240 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1241 ret = specific_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1242 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1243 return ret;
1246 #define __si_special(priv) \
1247 ((priv) ? SEND_SIG_PRIV : SEND_SIG_NOINFO)
1250 send_sig(int sig, struct task_struct *p, int priv)
1252 return send_sig_info(sig, __si_special(priv), p);
1255 void
1256 force_sig(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
1258 force_sig_info(sig, SEND_SIG_PRIV, p);
1262 * When things go south during signal handling, we
1263 * will force a SIGSEGV. And if the signal that caused
1264 * the problem was already a SIGSEGV, we'll want to
1265 * make sure we don't even try to deliver the signal..
1268 force_sigsegv(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
1270 if (sig == SIGSEGV) {
1271 unsigned long flags;
1272 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1273 p->sighand->action[sig - 1].sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
1274 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1276 force_sig(SIGSEGV, p);
1277 return 0;
1280 int kill_pgrp(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv)
1282 int ret;
1284 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1285 ret = __kill_pgrp_info(sig, __si_special(priv), pid);
1286 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1288 return ret;
1290 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_pgrp);
1292 int kill_pid(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv)
1294 return kill_pid_info(sig, __si_special(priv), pid);
1296 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_pid);
1299 * These functions support sending signals using preallocated sigqueue
1300 * structures. This is needed "because realtime applications cannot
1301 * afford to lose notifications of asynchronous events, like timer
1302 * expirations or I/O completions". In the case of Posix Timers
1303 * we allocate the sigqueue structure from the timer_create. If this
1304 * allocation fails we are able to report the failure to the application
1305 * with an EAGAIN error.
1308 struct sigqueue *sigqueue_alloc(void)
1310 struct sigqueue *q;
1312 if ((q = __sigqueue_alloc(current, GFP_KERNEL, 0)))
1313 q->flags |= SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC;
1314 return(q);
1317 void sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *q)
1319 unsigned long flags;
1320 spinlock_t *lock = &current->sighand->siglock;
1322 BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
1324 * We must hold ->siglock while testing q->list
1325 * to serialize with collect_signal() or with
1326 * __exit_signal()->flush_sigqueue().
1328 spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags);
1329 q->flags &= ~SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC;
1331 * If it is queued it will be freed when dequeued,
1332 * like the "regular" sigqueue.
1334 if (!list_empty(&q->list))
1335 q = NULL;
1336 spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock, flags);
1338 if (q)
1339 __sigqueue_free(q);
1342 int send_sigqueue(struct sigqueue *q, struct task_struct *t, int group)
1344 int sig = q->info.si_signo;
1345 struct sigpending *pending;
1346 unsigned long flags;
1347 int ret;
1349 BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
1351 ret = -1;
1352 if (!likely(lock_task_sighand(t, &flags)))
1353 goto ret;
1355 ret = 1; /* the signal is ignored */
1356 if (!prepare_signal(sig, t, 0))
1357 goto out;
1359 ret = 0;
1360 if (unlikely(!list_empty(&q->list))) {
1362 * If an SI_TIMER entry is already queue just increment
1363 * the overrun count.
1365 BUG_ON(q->info.si_code != SI_TIMER);
1366 q->info.si_overrun++;
1367 goto out;
1369 q->info.si_overrun = 0;
1371 signalfd_notify(t, sig);
1372 pending = group ? &t->signal->shared_pending : &t->pending;
1373 list_add_tail(&q->list, &pending->list);
1374 sigaddset(&pending->signal, sig);
1375 complete_signal(sig, t, group);
1376 out:
1377 unlock_task_sighand(t, &flags);
1378 ret:
1379 return ret;
1383 * Wake up any threads in the parent blocked in wait* syscalls.
1385 static inline void __wake_up_parent(struct task_struct *p,
1386 struct task_struct *parent)
1388 wake_up_interruptible_sync(&parent->signal->wait_chldexit);
1392 * Let a parent know about the death of a child.
1393 * For a stopped/continued status change, use do_notify_parent_cldstop instead.
1395 * Returns -1 if our parent ignored us and so we've switched to
1396 * self-reaping, or else @sig.
1398 int do_notify_parent(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
1400 struct siginfo info;
1401 unsigned long flags;
1402 struct sighand_struct *psig;
1403 int ret = sig;
1405 BUG_ON(sig == -1);
1407 /* do_notify_parent_cldstop should have been called instead. */
1408 BUG_ON(task_is_stopped_or_traced(tsk));
1410 BUG_ON(!tsk->ptrace &&
1411 (tsk->group_leader != tsk || !thread_group_empty(tsk)));
1413 info.si_signo = sig;
1414 info.si_errno = 0;
1416 * we are under tasklist_lock here so our parent is tied to
1417 * us and cannot exit and release its namespace.
1419 * the only it can is to switch its nsproxy with sys_unshare,
1420 * bu uncharing pid namespaces is not allowed, so we'll always
1421 * see relevant namespace
1423 * write_lock() currently calls preempt_disable() which is the
1424 * same as rcu_read_lock(), but according to Oleg, this is not
1425 * correct to rely on this
1427 rcu_read_lock();
1428 info.si_pid = task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, tsk->parent->nsproxy->pid_ns);
1429 info.si_uid = __task_cred(tsk)->uid;
1430 rcu_read_unlock();
1432 info.si_utime = cputime_to_clock_t(cputime_add(tsk->utime,
1433 tsk->signal->utime));
1434 info.si_stime = cputime_to_clock_t(cputime_add(tsk->stime,
1435 tsk->signal->stime));
1437 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code & 0x7f;
1438 if (tsk->exit_code & 0x80)
1439 info.si_code = CLD_DUMPED;
1440 else if (tsk->exit_code & 0x7f)
1441 info.si_code = CLD_KILLED;
1442 else {
1443 info.si_code = CLD_EXITED;
1444 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code >> 8;
1447 psig = tsk->parent->sighand;
1448 spin_lock_irqsave(&psig->siglock, flags);
1449 if (!tsk->ptrace && sig == SIGCHLD &&
1450 (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN ||
1451 (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDWAIT))) {
1453 * We are exiting and our parent doesn't care. POSIX.1
1454 * defines special semantics for setting SIGCHLD to SIG_IGN
1455 * or setting the SA_NOCLDWAIT flag: we should be reaped
1456 * automatically and not left for our parent's wait4 call.
1457 * Rather than having the parent do it as a magic kind of
1458 * signal handler, we just set this to tell do_exit that we
1459 * can be cleaned up without becoming a zombie. Note that
1460 * we still call __wake_up_parent in this case, because a
1461 * blocked sys_wait4 might now return -ECHILD.
1463 * Whether we send SIGCHLD or not for SA_NOCLDWAIT
1464 * is implementation-defined: we do (if you don't want
1465 * it, just use SIG_IGN instead).
1467 ret = tsk->exit_signal = -1;
1468 if (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN)
1469 sig = -1;
1471 if (valid_signal(sig) && sig > 0)
1472 __group_send_sig_info(sig, &info, tsk->parent);
1473 __wake_up_parent(tsk, tsk->parent);
1474 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&psig->siglock, flags);
1476 return ret;
1479 static void do_notify_parent_cldstop(struct task_struct *tsk, int why)
1481 struct siginfo info;
1482 unsigned long flags;
1483 struct task_struct *parent;
1484 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
1486 if (tsk->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
1487 parent = tsk->parent;
1488 else {
1489 tsk = tsk->group_leader;
1490 parent = tsk->real_parent;
1493 info.si_signo = SIGCHLD;
1494 info.si_errno = 0;
1496 * see comment in do_notify_parent() abot the following 3 lines
1498 rcu_read_lock();
1499 info.si_pid = task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, tsk->parent->nsproxy->pid_ns);
1500 info.si_uid = __task_cred(tsk)->uid;
1501 rcu_read_unlock();
1503 info.si_utime = cputime_to_clock_t(tsk->utime);
1504 info.si_stime = cputime_to_clock_t(tsk->stime);
1506 info.si_code = why;
1507 switch (why) {
1508 case CLD_CONTINUED:
1509 info.si_status = SIGCONT;
1510 break;
1511 case CLD_STOPPED:
1512 info.si_status = tsk->signal->group_exit_code & 0x7f;
1513 break;
1514 case CLD_TRAPPED:
1515 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code & 0x7f;
1516 break;
1517 default:
1518 BUG();
1521 sighand = parent->sighand;
1522 spin_lock_irqsave(&sighand->siglock, flags);
1523 if (sighand->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN &&
1524 !(sighand->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDSTOP))
1525 __group_send_sig_info(SIGCHLD, &info, parent);
1527 * Even if SIGCHLD is not generated, we must wake up wait4 calls.
1529 __wake_up_parent(tsk, parent);
1530 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sighand->siglock, flags);
1533 static inline int may_ptrace_stop(void)
1535 if (!likely(current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))
1536 return 0;
1538 * Are we in the middle of do_coredump?
1539 * If so and our tracer is also part of the coredump stopping
1540 * is a deadlock situation, and pointless because our tracer
1541 * is dead so don't allow us to stop.
1542 * If SIGKILL was already sent before the caller unlocked
1543 * ->siglock we must see ->core_state != NULL. Otherwise it
1544 * is safe to enter schedule().
1546 if (unlikely(current->mm->core_state) &&
1547 unlikely(current->mm == current->parent->mm))
1548 return 0;
1550 return 1;
1554 * Return nonzero if there is a SIGKILL that should be waking us up.
1555 * Called with the siglock held.
1557 static int sigkill_pending(struct task_struct *tsk)
1559 return sigismember(&tsk->pending.signal, SIGKILL) ||
1560 sigismember(&tsk->signal->shared_pending.signal, SIGKILL);
1564 * This must be called with current->sighand->siglock held.
1566 * This should be the path for all ptrace stops.
1567 * We always set current->last_siginfo while stopped here.
1568 * That makes it a way to test a stopped process for
1569 * being ptrace-stopped vs being job-control-stopped.
1571 * If we actually decide not to stop at all because the tracer
1572 * is gone, we keep current->exit_code unless clear_code.
1574 static void ptrace_stop(int exit_code, int clear_code, siginfo_t *info)
1576 if (arch_ptrace_stop_needed(exit_code, info)) {
1578 * The arch code has something special to do before a
1579 * ptrace stop. This is allowed to block, e.g. for faults
1580 * on user stack pages. We can't keep the siglock while
1581 * calling arch_ptrace_stop, so we must release it now.
1582 * To preserve proper semantics, we must do this before
1583 * any signal bookkeeping like checking group_stop_count.
1584 * Meanwhile, a SIGKILL could come in before we retake the
1585 * siglock. That must prevent us from sleeping in TASK_TRACED.
1586 * So after regaining the lock, we must check for SIGKILL.
1588 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1589 arch_ptrace_stop(exit_code, info);
1590 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1591 if (sigkill_pending(current))
1592 return;
1596 * If there is a group stop in progress,
1597 * we must participate in the bookkeeping.
1599 if (current->signal->group_stop_count > 0)
1600 --current->signal->group_stop_count;
1602 current->last_siginfo = info;
1603 current->exit_code = exit_code;
1605 /* Let the debugger run. */
1606 __set_current_state(TASK_TRACED);
1607 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1608 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1609 if (may_ptrace_stop()) {
1610 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, CLD_TRAPPED);
1612 * Don't want to allow preemption here, because
1613 * sys_ptrace() needs this task to be inactive.
1615 * XXX: implement read_unlock_no_resched().
1617 preempt_disable();
1618 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1619 preempt_enable_no_resched();
1620 schedule();
1621 } else {
1623 * By the time we got the lock, our tracer went away.
1624 * Don't drop the lock yet, another tracer may come.
1626 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
1627 if (clear_code)
1628 current->exit_code = 0;
1629 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1633 * While in TASK_TRACED, we were considered "frozen enough".
1634 * Now that we woke up, it's crucial if we're supposed to be
1635 * frozen that we freeze now before running anything substantial.
1637 try_to_freeze();
1640 * We are back. Now reacquire the siglock before touching
1641 * last_siginfo, so that we are sure to have synchronized with
1642 * any signal-sending on another CPU that wants to examine it.
1644 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1645 current->last_siginfo = NULL;
1648 * Queued signals ignored us while we were stopped for tracing.
1649 * So check for any that we should take before resuming user mode.
1650 * This sets TIF_SIGPENDING, but never clears it.
1652 recalc_sigpending_tsk(current);
1655 void ptrace_notify(int exit_code)
1657 siginfo_t info;
1659 BUG_ON((exit_code & (0x7f | ~0xffff)) != SIGTRAP);
1661 memset(&info, 0, sizeof info);
1662 info.si_signo = SIGTRAP;
1663 info.si_code = exit_code;
1664 info.si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current);
1665 info.si_uid = current_uid();
1667 /* Let the debugger run. */
1668 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1669 ptrace_stop(exit_code, 1, &info);
1670 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1673 static void
1674 finish_stop(int stop_count)
1677 * If there are no other threads in the group, or if there is
1678 * a group stop in progress and we are the last to stop,
1679 * report to the parent. When ptraced, every thread reports itself.
1681 if (tracehook_notify_jctl(stop_count == 0, CLD_STOPPED)) {
1682 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1683 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, CLD_STOPPED);
1684 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1687 do {
1688 schedule();
1689 } while (try_to_freeze());
1691 * Now we don't run again until continued.
1693 current->exit_code = 0;
1697 * This performs the stopping for SIGSTOP and other stop signals.
1698 * We have to stop all threads in the thread group.
1699 * Returns nonzero if we've actually stopped and released the siglock.
1700 * Returns zero if we didn't stop and still hold the siglock.
1702 static int do_signal_stop(int signr)
1704 struct signal_struct *sig = current->signal;
1705 int stop_count;
1707 if (sig->group_stop_count > 0) {
1709 * There is a group stop in progress. We don't need to
1710 * start another one.
1712 stop_count = --sig->group_stop_count;
1713 } else {
1714 struct task_struct *t;
1716 if (!likely(sig->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED) ||
1717 unlikely(signal_group_exit(sig)))
1718 return 0;
1720 * There is no group stop already in progress.
1721 * We must initiate one now.
1723 sig->group_exit_code = signr;
1725 stop_count = 0;
1726 for (t = next_thread(current); t != current; t = next_thread(t))
1728 * Setting state to TASK_STOPPED for a group
1729 * stop is always done with the siglock held,
1730 * so this check has no races.
1732 if (!(t->flags & PF_EXITING) &&
1733 !task_is_stopped_or_traced(t)) {
1734 stop_count++;
1735 signal_wake_up(t, 0);
1737 sig->group_stop_count = stop_count;
1740 if (stop_count == 0)
1741 sig->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED;
1742 current->exit_code = sig->group_exit_code;
1743 __set_current_state(TASK_STOPPED);
1745 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1746 finish_stop(stop_count);
1747 return 1;
1750 static int ptrace_signal(int signr, siginfo_t *info,
1751 struct pt_regs *regs, void *cookie)
1753 if (!(current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))
1754 return signr;
1756 ptrace_signal_deliver(regs, cookie);
1758 /* Let the debugger run. */
1759 ptrace_stop(signr, 0, info);
1761 /* We're back. Did the debugger cancel the sig? */
1762 signr = current->exit_code;
1763 if (signr == 0)
1764 return signr;
1766 current->exit_code = 0;
1768 /* Update the siginfo structure if the signal has
1769 changed. If the debugger wanted something
1770 specific in the siginfo structure then it should
1771 have updated *info via PTRACE_SETSIGINFO. */
1772 if (signr != info->si_signo) {
1773 info->si_signo = signr;
1774 info->si_errno = 0;
1775 info->si_code = SI_USER;
1776 info->si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current->parent);
1777 info->si_uid = task_uid(current->parent);
1780 /* If the (new) signal is now blocked, requeue it. */
1781 if (sigismember(&current->blocked, signr)) {
1782 specific_send_sig_info(signr, info, current);
1783 signr = 0;
1786 return signr;
1789 int get_signal_to_deliver(siginfo_t *info, struct k_sigaction *return_ka,
1790 struct pt_regs *regs, void *cookie)
1792 struct sighand_struct *sighand = current->sighand;
1793 struct signal_struct *signal = current->signal;
1794 int signr;
1796 relock:
1798 * We'll jump back here after any time we were stopped in TASK_STOPPED.
1799 * While in TASK_STOPPED, we were considered "frozen enough".
1800 * Now that we woke up, it's crucial if we're supposed to be
1801 * frozen that we freeze now before running anything substantial.
1803 try_to_freeze();
1805 spin_lock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
1807 * Every stopped thread goes here after wakeup. Check to see if
1808 * we should notify the parent, prepare_signal(SIGCONT) encodes
1809 * the CLD_ si_code into SIGNAL_CLD_MASK bits.
1811 if (unlikely(signal->flags & SIGNAL_CLD_MASK)) {
1812 int why = (signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED)
1813 ? CLD_CONTINUED : CLD_STOPPED;
1814 signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_CLD_MASK;
1815 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
1817 if (unlikely(!tracehook_notify_jctl(1, why)))
1818 goto relock;
1820 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1821 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current->group_leader, why);
1822 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1823 goto relock;
1826 for (;;) {
1827 struct k_sigaction *ka;
1829 if (unlikely(signal->group_stop_count > 0) &&
1830 do_signal_stop(0))
1831 goto relock;
1834 * Tracing can induce an artifical signal and choose sigaction.
1835 * The return value in @signr determines the default action,
1836 * but @info->si_signo is the signal number we will report.
1838 signr = tracehook_get_signal(current, regs, info, return_ka);
1839 if (unlikely(signr < 0))
1840 goto relock;
1841 if (unlikely(signr != 0))
1842 ka = return_ka;
1843 else {
1844 signr = dequeue_signal(current, &current->blocked,
1845 info);
1847 if (!signr)
1848 break; /* will return 0 */
1850 if (signr != SIGKILL) {
1851 signr = ptrace_signal(signr, info,
1852 regs, cookie);
1853 if (!signr)
1854 continue;
1857 ka = &sighand->action[signr-1];
1860 if (ka->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN) /* Do nothing. */
1861 continue;
1862 if (ka->sa.sa_handler != SIG_DFL) {
1863 /* Run the handler. */
1864 *return_ka = *ka;
1866 if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_ONESHOT)
1867 ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
1869 break; /* will return non-zero "signr" value */
1873 * Now we are doing the default action for this signal.
1875 if (sig_kernel_ignore(signr)) /* Default is nothing. */
1876 continue;
1879 * Global init gets no signals it doesn't want.
1880 * Container-init gets no signals it doesn't want from same
1881 * container.
1883 * Note that if global/container-init sees a sig_kernel_only()
1884 * signal here, the signal must have been generated internally
1885 * or must have come from an ancestor namespace. In either
1886 * case, the signal cannot be dropped.
1888 if (unlikely(signal->flags & SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE) &&
1889 !sig_kernel_only(signr))
1890 continue;
1892 if (sig_kernel_stop(signr)) {
1894 * The default action is to stop all threads in
1895 * the thread group. The job control signals
1896 * do nothing in an orphaned pgrp, but SIGSTOP
1897 * always works. Note that siglock needs to be
1898 * dropped during the call to is_orphaned_pgrp()
1899 * because of lock ordering with tasklist_lock.
1900 * This allows an intervening SIGCONT to be posted.
1901 * We need to check for that and bail out if necessary.
1903 if (signr != SIGSTOP) {
1904 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
1906 /* signals can be posted during this window */
1908 if (is_current_pgrp_orphaned())
1909 goto relock;
1911 spin_lock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
1914 if (likely(do_signal_stop(info->si_signo))) {
1915 /* It released the siglock. */
1916 goto relock;
1920 * We didn't actually stop, due to a race
1921 * with SIGCONT or something like that.
1923 continue;
1926 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
1929 * Anything else is fatal, maybe with a core dump.
1931 current->flags |= PF_SIGNALED;
1933 if (sig_kernel_coredump(signr)) {
1934 if (print_fatal_signals)
1935 print_fatal_signal(regs, info->si_signo);
1937 * If it was able to dump core, this kills all
1938 * other threads in the group and synchronizes with
1939 * their demise. If we lost the race with another
1940 * thread getting here, it set group_exit_code
1941 * first and our do_group_exit call below will use
1942 * that value and ignore the one we pass it.
1944 do_coredump(info->si_signo, info->si_signo, regs);
1948 * Death signals, no core dump.
1950 do_group_exit(info->si_signo);
1951 /* NOTREACHED */
1953 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
1954 return signr;
1957 void exit_signals(struct task_struct *tsk)
1959 int group_stop = 0;
1960 struct task_struct *t;
1962 if (thread_group_empty(tsk) || signal_group_exit(tsk->signal)) {
1963 tsk->flags |= PF_EXITING;
1964 return;
1967 spin_lock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
1969 * From now this task is not visible for group-wide signals,
1970 * see wants_signal(), do_signal_stop().
1972 tsk->flags |= PF_EXITING;
1973 if (!signal_pending(tsk))
1974 goto out;
1976 /* It could be that __group_complete_signal() choose us to
1977 * notify about group-wide signal. Another thread should be
1978 * woken now to take the signal since we will not.
1980 for (t = tsk; (t = next_thread(t)) != tsk; )
1981 if (!signal_pending(t) && !(t->flags & PF_EXITING))
1982 recalc_sigpending_and_wake(t);
1984 if (unlikely(tsk->signal->group_stop_count) &&
1985 !--tsk->signal->group_stop_count) {
1986 tsk->signal->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED;
1987 group_stop = 1;
1989 out:
1990 spin_unlock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
1992 if (unlikely(group_stop) && tracehook_notify_jctl(1, CLD_STOPPED)) {
1993 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1994 do_notify_parent_cldstop(tsk, CLD_STOPPED);
1995 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1999 EXPORT_SYMBOL(recalc_sigpending);
2000 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dequeue_signal);
2001 EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_signals);
2002 EXPORT_SYMBOL(force_sig);
2003 EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig);
2004 EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig_info);
2005 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sigprocmask);
2006 EXPORT_SYMBOL(block_all_signals);
2007 EXPORT_SYMBOL(unblock_all_signals);
2011 * System call entry points.
2014 SYSCALL_DEFINE0(restart_syscall)
2016 struct restart_block *restart = &current_thread_info()->restart_block;
2017 return restart->fn(restart);
2020 long do_no_restart_syscall(struct restart_block *param)
2022 return -EINTR;
2026 * We don't need to get the kernel lock - this is all local to this
2027 * particular thread.. (and that's good, because this is _heavily_
2028 * used by various programs)
2032 * This is also useful for kernel threads that want to temporarily
2033 * (or permanently) block certain signals.
2035 * NOTE! Unlike the user-mode sys_sigprocmask(), the kernel
2036 * interface happily blocks "unblockable" signals like SIGKILL
2037 * and friends.
2039 int sigprocmask(int how, sigset_t *set, sigset_t *oldset)
2041 int error;
2043 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2044 if (oldset)
2045 *oldset = current->blocked;
2047 error = 0;
2048 switch (how) {
2049 case SIG_BLOCK:
2050 sigorsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, set);
2051 break;
2052 case SIG_UNBLOCK:
2053 signandsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, set);
2054 break;
2055 case SIG_SETMASK:
2056 current->blocked = *set;
2057 break;
2058 default:
2059 error = -EINVAL;
2061 recalc_sigpending();
2062 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2064 return error;
2067 SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_sigprocmask, int, how, sigset_t __user *, set,
2068 sigset_t __user *, oset, size_t, sigsetsize)
2070 int error = -EINVAL;
2071 sigset_t old_set, new_set;
2073 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2074 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2075 goto out;
2077 if (set) {
2078 error = -EFAULT;
2079 if (copy_from_user(&new_set, set, sizeof(*set)))
2080 goto out;
2081 sigdelsetmask(&new_set, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2083 error = sigprocmask(how, &new_set, &old_set);
2084 if (error)
2085 goto out;
2086 if (oset)
2087 goto set_old;
2088 } else if (oset) {
2089 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2090 old_set = current->blocked;
2091 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2093 set_old:
2094 error = -EFAULT;
2095 if (copy_to_user(oset, &old_set, sizeof(*oset)))
2096 goto out;
2098 error = 0;
2099 out:
2100 return error;
2103 long do_sigpending(void __user *set, unsigned long sigsetsize)
2105 long error = -EINVAL;
2106 sigset_t pending;
2108 if (sigsetsize > sizeof(sigset_t))
2109 goto out;
2111 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2112 sigorsets(&pending, &current->pending.signal,
2113 &current->signal->shared_pending.signal);
2114 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2116 /* Outside the lock because only this thread touches it. */
2117 sigandsets(&pending, &current->blocked, &pending);
2119 error = -EFAULT;
2120 if (!copy_to_user(set, &pending, sigsetsize))
2121 error = 0;
2123 out:
2124 return error;
2127 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(rt_sigpending, sigset_t __user *, set, size_t, sigsetsize)
2129 return do_sigpending(set, sigsetsize);
2132 #ifndef HAVE_ARCH_COPY_SIGINFO_TO_USER
2134 int copy_siginfo_to_user(siginfo_t __user *to, siginfo_t *from)
2136 int err;
2138 if (!access_ok (VERIFY_WRITE, to, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
2139 return -EFAULT;
2140 if (from->si_code < 0)
2141 return __copy_to_user(to, from, sizeof(siginfo_t))
2142 ? -EFAULT : 0;
2144 * If you change siginfo_t structure, please be sure
2145 * this code is fixed accordingly.
2146 * Please remember to update the signalfd_copyinfo() function
2147 * inside fs/signalfd.c too, in case siginfo_t changes.
2148 * It should never copy any pad contained in the structure
2149 * to avoid security leaks, but must copy the generic
2150 * 3 ints plus the relevant union member.
2152 err = __put_user(from->si_signo, &to->si_signo);
2153 err |= __put_user(from->si_errno, &to->si_errno);
2154 err |= __put_user((short)from->si_code, &to->si_code);
2155 switch (from->si_code & __SI_MASK) {
2156 case __SI_KILL:
2157 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2158 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2159 break;
2160 case __SI_TIMER:
2161 err |= __put_user(from->si_tid, &to->si_tid);
2162 err |= __put_user(from->si_overrun, &to->si_overrun);
2163 err |= __put_user(from->si_ptr, &to->si_ptr);
2164 break;
2165 case __SI_POLL:
2166 err |= __put_user(from->si_band, &to->si_band);
2167 err |= __put_user(from->si_fd, &to->si_fd);
2168 break;
2169 case __SI_FAULT:
2170 err |= __put_user(from->si_addr, &to->si_addr);
2171 #ifdef __ARCH_SI_TRAPNO
2172 err |= __put_user(from->si_trapno, &to->si_trapno);
2173 #endif
2174 break;
2175 case __SI_CHLD:
2176 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2177 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2178 err |= __put_user(from->si_status, &to->si_status);
2179 err |= __put_user(from->si_utime, &to->si_utime);
2180 err |= __put_user(from->si_stime, &to->si_stime);
2181 break;
2182 case __SI_RT: /* This is not generated by the kernel as of now. */
2183 case __SI_MESGQ: /* But this is */
2184 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2185 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2186 err |= __put_user(from->si_ptr, &to->si_ptr);
2187 break;
2188 default: /* this is just in case for now ... */
2189 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2190 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2191 break;
2193 return err;
2196 #endif
2198 SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_sigtimedwait, const sigset_t __user *, uthese,
2199 siginfo_t __user *, uinfo, const struct timespec __user *, uts,
2200 size_t, sigsetsize)
2202 int ret, sig;
2203 sigset_t these;
2204 struct timespec ts;
2205 siginfo_t info;
2206 long timeout = 0;
2208 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2209 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2210 return -EINVAL;
2212 if (copy_from_user(&these, uthese, sizeof(these)))
2213 return -EFAULT;
2216 * Invert the set of allowed signals to get those we
2217 * want to block.
2219 sigdelsetmask(&these, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2220 signotset(&these);
2222 if (uts) {
2223 if (copy_from_user(&ts, uts, sizeof(ts)))
2224 return -EFAULT;
2225 if (ts.tv_nsec >= 1000000000L || ts.tv_nsec < 0
2226 || ts.tv_sec < 0)
2227 return -EINVAL;
2230 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2231 sig = dequeue_signal(current, &these, &info);
2232 if (!sig) {
2233 timeout = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
2234 if (uts)
2235 timeout = (timespec_to_jiffies(&ts)
2236 + (ts.tv_sec || ts.tv_nsec));
2238 if (timeout) {
2239 /* None ready -- temporarily unblock those we're
2240 * interested while we are sleeping in so that we'll
2241 * be awakened when they arrive. */
2242 current->real_blocked = current->blocked;
2243 sigandsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, &these);
2244 recalc_sigpending();
2245 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2247 timeout = schedule_timeout_interruptible(timeout);
2249 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2250 sig = dequeue_signal(current, &these, &info);
2251 current->blocked = current->real_blocked;
2252 siginitset(&current->real_blocked, 0);
2253 recalc_sigpending();
2256 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2258 if (sig) {
2259 ret = sig;
2260 if (uinfo) {
2261 if (copy_siginfo_to_user(uinfo, &info))
2262 ret = -EFAULT;
2264 } else {
2265 ret = -EAGAIN;
2266 if (timeout)
2267 ret = -EINTR;
2270 return ret;
2273 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(kill, pid_t, pid, int, sig)
2275 struct siginfo info;
2277 info.si_signo = sig;
2278 info.si_errno = 0;
2279 info.si_code = SI_USER;
2280 info.si_pid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
2281 info.si_uid = current_uid();
2283 return kill_something_info(sig, &info, pid);
2286 static int do_tkill(pid_t tgid, pid_t pid, int sig)
2288 int error;
2289 struct siginfo info;
2290 struct task_struct *p;
2291 unsigned long flags;
2293 error = -ESRCH;
2294 info.si_signo = sig;
2295 info.si_errno = 0;
2296 info.si_code = SI_TKILL;
2297 info.si_pid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
2298 info.si_uid = current_uid();
2300 rcu_read_lock();
2301 p = find_task_by_vpid(pid);
2302 if (p && (tgid <= 0 || task_tgid_vnr(p) == tgid)) {
2303 error = check_kill_permission(sig, &info, p);
2305 * The null signal is a permissions and process existence
2306 * probe. No signal is actually delivered.
2308 * If lock_task_sighand() fails we pretend the task dies
2309 * after receiving the signal. The window is tiny, and the
2310 * signal is private anyway.
2312 if (!error && sig && lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)) {
2313 error = specific_send_sig_info(sig, &info, p);
2314 unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
2317 rcu_read_unlock();
2319 return error;
2323 * sys_tgkill - send signal to one specific thread
2324 * @tgid: the thread group ID of the thread
2325 * @pid: the PID of the thread
2326 * @sig: signal to be sent
2328 * This syscall also checks the @tgid and returns -ESRCH even if the PID
2329 * exists but it's not belonging to the target process anymore. This
2330 * method solves the problem of threads exiting and PIDs getting reused.
2332 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(tgkill, pid_t, tgid, pid_t, pid, int, sig)
2334 /* This is only valid for single tasks */
2335 if (pid <= 0 || tgid <= 0)
2336 return -EINVAL;
2338 return do_tkill(tgid, pid, sig);
2342 * Send a signal to only one task, even if it's a CLONE_THREAD task.
2344 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(tkill, pid_t, pid, int, sig)
2346 /* This is only valid for single tasks */
2347 if (pid <= 0)
2348 return -EINVAL;
2350 return do_tkill(0, pid, sig);
2353 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(rt_sigqueueinfo, pid_t, pid, int, sig,
2354 siginfo_t __user *, uinfo)
2356 siginfo_t info;
2358 if (copy_from_user(&info, uinfo, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
2359 return -EFAULT;
2361 /* Not even root can pretend to send signals from the kernel.
2362 Nor can they impersonate a kill(), which adds source info. */
2363 if (info.si_code >= 0)
2364 return -EPERM;
2365 info.si_signo = sig;
2367 /* POSIX.1b doesn't mention process groups. */
2368 return kill_proc_info(sig, &info, pid);
2371 int do_sigaction(int sig, struct k_sigaction *act, struct k_sigaction *oact)
2373 struct task_struct *t = current;
2374 struct k_sigaction *k;
2375 sigset_t mask;
2377 if (!valid_signal(sig) || sig < 1 || (act && sig_kernel_only(sig)))
2378 return -EINVAL;
2380 k = &t->sighand->action[sig-1];
2382 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2383 if (oact)
2384 *oact = *k;
2386 if (act) {
2387 sigdelsetmask(&act->sa.sa_mask,
2388 sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2389 *k = *act;
2391 * POSIX 3.3.1.3:
2392 * "Setting a signal action to SIG_IGN for a signal that is
2393 * pending shall cause the pending signal to be discarded,
2394 * whether or not it is blocked."
2396 * "Setting a signal action to SIG_DFL for a signal that is
2397 * pending and whose default action is to ignore the signal
2398 * (for example, SIGCHLD), shall cause the pending signal to
2399 * be discarded, whether or not it is blocked"
2401 if (sig_handler_ignored(sig_handler(t, sig), sig)) {
2402 sigemptyset(&mask);
2403 sigaddset(&mask, sig);
2404 rm_from_queue_full(&mask, &t->signal->shared_pending);
2405 do {
2406 rm_from_queue_full(&mask, &t->pending);
2407 t = next_thread(t);
2408 } while (t != current);
2412 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2413 return 0;
2416 int
2417 do_sigaltstack (const stack_t __user *uss, stack_t __user *uoss, unsigned long sp)
2419 stack_t oss;
2420 int error;
2422 if (uoss) {
2423 oss.ss_sp = (void __user *) current->sas_ss_sp;
2424 oss.ss_size = current->sas_ss_size;
2425 oss.ss_flags = sas_ss_flags(sp);
2428 if (uss) {
2429 void __user *ss_sp;
2430 size_t ss_size;
2431 int ss_flags;
2433 error = -EFAULT;
2434 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, uss, sizeof(*uss))
2435 || __get_user(ss_sp, &uss->ss_sp)
2436 || __get_user(ss_flags, &uss->ss_flags)
2437 || __get_user(ss_size, &uss->ss_size))
2438 goto out;
2440 error = -EPERM;
2441 if (on_sig_stack(sp))
2442 goto out;
2444 error = -EINVAL;
2447 * Note - this code used to test ss_flags incorrectly
2448 * old code may have been written using ss_flags==0
2449 * to mean ss_flags==SS_ONSTACK (as this was the only
2450 * way that worked) - this fix preserves that older
2451 * mechanism
2453 if (ss_flags != SS_DISABLE && ss_flags != SS_ONSTACK && ss_flags != 0)
2454 goto out;
2456 if (ss_flags == SS_DISABLE) {
2457 ss_size = 0;
2458 ss_sp = NULL;
2459 } else {
2460 error = -ENOMEM;
2461 if (ss_size < MINSIGSTKSZ)
2462 goto out;
2465 current->sas_ss_sp = (unsigned long) ss_sp;
2466 current->sas_ss_size = ss_size;
2469 if (uoss) {
2470 error = -EFAULT;
2471 if (copy_to_user(uoss, &oss, sizeof(oss)))
2472 goto out;
2475 error = 0;
2476 out:
2477 return error;
2480 #ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPENDING
2482 SYSCALL_DEFINE1(sigpending, old_sigset_t __user *, set)
2484 return do_sigpending(set, sizeof(*set));
2487 #endif
2489 #ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK
2490 /* Some platforms have their own version with special arguments others
2491 support only sys_rt_sigprocmask. */
2493 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(sigprocmask, int, how, old_sigset_t __user *, set,
2494 old_sigset_t __user *, oset)
2496 int error;
2497 old_sigset_t old_set, new_set;
2499 if (set) {
2500 error = -EFAULT;
2501 if (copy_from_user(&new_set, set, sizeof(*set)))
2502 goto out;
2503 new_set &= ~(sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2505 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2506 old_set = current->blocked.sig[0];
2508 error = 0;
2509 switch (how) {
2510 default:
2511 error = -EINVAL;
2512 break;
2513 case SIG_BLOCK:
2514 sigaddsetmask(&current->blocked, new_set);
2515 break;
2516 case SIG_UNBLOCK:
2517 sigdelsetmask(&current->blocked, new_set);
2518 break;
2519 case SIG_SETMASK:
2520 current->blocked.sig[0] = new_set;
2521 break;
2524 recalc_sigpending();
2525 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2526 if (error)
2527 goto out;
2528 if (oset)
2529 goto set_old;
2530 } else if (oset) {
2531 old_set = current->blocked.sig[0];
2532 set_old:
2533 error = -EFAULT;
2534 if (copy_to_user(oset, &old_set, sizeof(*oset)))
2535 goto out;
2537 error = 0;
2538 out:
2539 return error;
2541 #endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK */
2543 #ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGACTION
2544 SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_sigaction, int, sig,
2545 const struct sigaction __user *, act,
2546 struct sigaction __user *, oact,
2547 size_t, sigsetsize)
2549 struct k_sigaction new_sa, old_sa;
2550 int ret = -EINVAL;
2552 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2553 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2554 goto out;
2556 if (act) {
2557 if (copy_from_user(&new_sa.sa, act, sizeof(new_sa.sa)))
2558 return -EFAULT;
2561 ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_sa : NULL, oact ? &old_sa : NULL);
2563 if (!ret && oact) {
2564 if (copy_to_user(oact, &old_sa.sa, sizeof(old_sa.sa)))
2565 return -EFAULT;
2567 out:
2568 return ret;
2570 #endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGACTION */
2572 #ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SGETMASK
2575 * For backwards compatibility. Functionality superseded by sigprocmask.
2577 SYSCALL_DEFINE0(sgetmask)
2579 /* SMP safe */
2580 return current->blocked.sig[0];
2583 SYSCALL_DEFINE1(ssetmask, int, newmask)
2585 int old;
2587 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2588 old = current->blocked.sig[0];
2590 siginitset(&current->blocked, newmask & ~(sigmask(SIGKILL)|
2591 sigmask(SIGSTOP)));
2592 recalc_sigpending();
2593 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2595 return old;
2597 #endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SGETMASK */
2599 #ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGNAL
2601 * For backwards compatibility. Functionality superseded by sigaction.
2603 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(signal, int, sig, __sighandler_t, handler)
2605 struct k_sigaction new_sa, old_sa;
2606 int ret;
2608 new_sa.sa.sa_handler = handler;
2609 new_sa.sa.sa_flags = SA_ONESHOT | SA_NOMASK;
2610 sigemptyset(&new_sa.sa.sa_mask);
2612 ret = do_sigaction(sig, &new_sa, &old_sa);
2614 return ret ? ret : (unsigned long)old_sa.sa.sa_handler;
2616 #endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGNAL */
2618 #ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_PAUSE
2620 SYSCALL_DEFINE0(pause)
2622 current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
2623 schedule();
2624 return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
2627 #endif
2629 #ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGSUSPEND
2630 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(rt_sigsuspend, sigset_t __user *, unewset, size_t, sigsetsize)
2632 sigset_t newset;
2634 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2635 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2636 return -EINVAL;
2638 if (copy_from_user(&newset, unewset, sizeof(newset)))
2639 return -EFAULT;
2640 sigdelsetmask(&newset, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2642 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2643 current->saved_sigmask = current->blocked;
2644 current->blocked = newset;
2645 recalc_sigpending();
2646 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2648 current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
2649 schedule();
2650 set_restore_sigmask();
2651 return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
2653 #endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGSUSPEND */
2655 __attribute__((weak)) const char *arch_vma_name(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
2657 return NULL;
2660 void __init signals_init(void)
2662 sigqueue_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(sigqueue, SLAB_PANIC);