2 * linux/include/linux/ufs_fs.h
5 * Adrian Rodriguez (adrian@franklins-tower.rutgers.edu)
6 * Laboratory for Computer Science Research Computing Facility
7 * Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey
9 * Clean swab support by Fare <fare@tunes.org>
10 * just hope no one is using NNUUXXI on __?64 structure elements
11 * 64-bit clean thanks to Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@ds2.pg.gda.pl>
13 * 4.4BSD (FreeBSD) support added on February 1st 1998 by
14 * Niels Kristian Bech Jensen <nkbj@image.dk> partially based
15 * on code by Martin von Loewis <martin@mira.isdn.cs.tu-berlin.de>.
17 * NeXTstep support added on February 5th 1998 by
18 * Niels Kristian Bech Jensen <nkbj@image.dk>.
20 * Write support by Daniel Pirkl <daniel.pirkl@email.cz>
22 * HP/UX hfs filesystem support added by
23 * Martin K. Petersen <mkp@mkp.net>, August 1999
25 * UFS2 (of FreeBSD 5.x) support added by
26 * Niraj Kumar <niraj17@iitbombay.org> , Jan 2004
30 #ifndef __LINUX_UFS_FS_H
31 #define __LINUX_UFS_FS_H
33 #include <linux/types.h>
34 #include <linux/kernel.h>
35 #include <linux/stat.h>
43 #include <asm/div64.h>
44 typedef __u64 __bitwise __fs64
;
45 typedef __u32 __bitwise __fs32
;
46 typedef __u16 __bitwise __fs16
;
50 #define UFS_BBSIZE 8192
51 #define UFS_SBLOCK 8192
52 #define UFS_SBSIZE 8192
54 #define UFS_SECTOR_SIZE 512
55 #define UFS_SECTOR_BITS 9
56 #define UFS_MAGIC 0x00011954
57 #define UFS2_MAGIC 0x19540119
58 #define UFS_CIGAM 0x54190100 /* byteswapped MAGIC */
60 /* Copied from FreeBSD */
62 * Each disk drive contains some number of filesystems.
63 * A filesystem consists of a number of cylinder groups.
64 * Each cylinder group has inodes and data.
66 * A filesystem is described by its super-block, which in turn
67 * describes the cylinder groups. The super-block is critical
68 * data and is replicated in each cylinder group to protect against
69 * catastrophic loss. This is done at `newfs' time and the critical
70 * super-block data does not change, so the copies need not be
71 * referenced further unless disaster strikes.
73 * For filesystem fs, the offsets of the various blocks of interest
74 * are given in the super block as:
75 * [fs->fs_sblkno] Super-block
76 * [fs->fs_cblkno] Cylinder group block
77 * [fs->fs_iblkno] Inode blocks
78 * [fs->fs_dblkno] Data blocks
79 * The beginning of cylinder group cg in fs, is given by
80 * the ``cgbase(fs, cg)'' macro.
82 * Depending on the architecture and the media, the superblock may
83 * reside in any one of four places. For tiny media where every block
84 * counts, it is placed at the very front of the partition. Historically,
85 * UFS1 placed it 8K from the front to leave room for the disk label and
86 * a small bootstrap. For UFS2 it got moved to 64K from the front to leave
87 * room for the disk label and a bigger bootstrap, and for really piggy
88 * systems we check at 256K from the front if the first three fail. In
89 * all cases the size of the superblock will be SBLOCKSIZE. All values are
90 * given in byte-offset form, so they do not imply a sector size. The
91 * SBLOCKSEARCH specifies the order in which the locations should be searched.
93 #define SBLOCK_FLOPPY 0
94 #define SBLOCK_UFS1 8192
95 #define SBLOCK_UFS2 65536
96 #define SBLOCK_PIGGY 262144
97 #define SBLOCKSIZE 8192
98 #define SBLOCKSEARCH \
99 { SBLOCK_UFS2, SBLOCK_UFS1, SBLOCK_FLOPPY, SBLOCK_PIGGY, -1 }
102 /* HP specific MAGIC values */
104 #define UFS_MAGIC_LFN 0x00095014 /* fs supports filenames > 14 chars */
105 #define UFS_CIGAM_LFN 0x14500900 /* srahc 41 < semanelif stroppus sf */
107 #define UFS_MAGIC_SEC 0x00612195 /* B1 security fs */
108 #define UFS_CIGAM_SEC 0x95216100
110 #define UFS_MAGIC_FEA 0x00195612 /* fs_featurebits supported */
111 #define UFS_CIGAM_FEA 0x12561900
113 #define UFS_MAGIC_4GB 0x05231994 /* fs > 4 GB && fs_featurebits */
114 #define UFS_CIGAM_4GB 0x94192305
116 /* Seems somebody at HP goofed here. B1 and lfs are both 0x2 !?! */
117 #define UFS_FSF_LFN 0x00000001 /* long file names */
118 #define UFS_FSF_B1 0x00000002 /* B1 security */
119 #define UFS_FSF_LFS 0x00000002 /* large files */
120 #define UFS_FSF_LUID 0x00000004 /* large UIDs */
122 /* End of HP stuff */
125 #define UFS_BSIZE 8192
126 #define UFS_MINBSIZE 4096
127 #define UFS_FSIZE 1024
128 #define UFS_MAXFRAG (UFS_BSIZE / UFS_FSIZE)
130 #define UFS_NDADDR 12
133 #define UFS_IND_BLOCK (UFS_NDADDR + 0)
134 #define UFS_DIND_BLOCK (UFS_NDADDR + 1)
135 #define UFS_TIND_BLOCK (UFS_NDADDR + 2)
137 #define UFS_NDIR_FRAGMENT (UFS_NDADDR << uspi->s_fpbshift)
138 #define UFS_IND_FRAGMENT (UFS_IND_BLOCK << uspi->s_fpbshift)
139 #define UFS_DIND_FRAGMENT (UFS_DIND_BLOCK << uspi->s_fpbshift)
140 #define UFS_TIND_FRAGMENT (UFS_TIND_BLOCK << uspi->s_fpbshift)
142 #define UFS_ROOTINO 2
143 #define UFS_FIRST_INO (UFS_ROOTINO + 1)
145 #define UFS_USEEFT ((__u16)65535)
147 #define UFS_FSOK 0x7c269d38
148 #define UFS_FSACTIVE ((__s8)0x00)
149 #define UFS_FSCLEAN ((__s8)0x01)
150 #define UFS_FSSTABLE ((__s8)0x02)
151 #define UFS_FSOSF1 ((__s8)0x03) /* is this correct for DEC OSF/1? */
152 #define UFS_FSBAD ((__s8)0xff)
154 /* From here to next blank line, s_flags for ufs_sb_info */
155 /* directory entry encoding */
156 #define UFS_DE_MASK 0x00000010 /* mask for the following */
157 #define UFS_DE_OLD 0x00000000
158 #define UFS_DE_44BSD 0x00000010
160 #define UFS_UID_MASK 0x00000060 /* mask for the following */
161 #define UFS_UID_OLD 0x00000000
162 #define UFS_UID_44BSD 0x00000020
163 #define UFS_UID_EFT 0x00000040
164 /* superblock state encoding */
165 #define UFS_ST_MASK 0x00000700 /* mask for the following */
166 #define UFS_ST_OLD 0x00000000
167 #define UFS_ST_44BSD 0x00000100
168 #define UFS_ST_SUN 0x00000200 /* Solaris */
169 #define UFS_ST_SUNOS 0x00000300
170 #define UFS_ST_SUNx86 0x00000400 /* Solaris x86 */
171 /*cylinder group encoding */
172 #define UFS_CG_MASK 0x00003000 /* mask for the following */
173 #define UFS_CG_OLD 0x00000000
174 #define UFS_CG_44BSD 0x00002000
175 #define UFS_CG_SUN 0x00001000
176 /* filesystem type encoding */
177 #define UFS_TYPE_MASK 0x00010000 /* mask for the following */
178 #define UFS_TYPE_UFS1 0x00000000
179 #define UFS_TYPE_UFS2 0x00010000
182 /* fs_inodefmt options */
183 #define UFS_42INODEFMT -1
184 #define UFS_44INODEFMT 2
187 * MINFREE gives the minimum acceptable percentage of file system
188 * blocks which may be free. If the freelist drops below this level
189 * only the superuser may continue to allocate blocks. This may
190 * be set to 0 if no reserve of free blocks is deemed necessary,
191 * however throughput drops by fifty percent if the file system
192 * is run at between 95% and 100% full; thus the minimum default
193 * value of fs_minfree is 5%. However, to get good clustering
194 * performance, 10% is a better choice. hence we use 10% as our
195 * default value. With 10% free space, fragmentation is not a
196 * problem, so we choose to optimize for time.
198 #define UFS_MINFREE 5
199 #define UFS_DEFAULTOPT UFS_OPTTIME
202 * Turn file system block numbers into disk block addresses.
203 * This maps file system blocks to device size blocks.
205 #define ufs_fsbtodb(uspi, b) ((b) << (uspi)->s_fsbtodb)
206 #define ufs_dbtofsb(uspi, b) ((b) >> (uspi)->s_fsbtodb)
209 * Cylinder group macros to locate things in cylinder groups.
210 * They calc file system addresses of cylinder group data structures.
212 #define ufs_cgbase(c) (uspi->s_fpg * (c))
213 #define ufs_cgstart(c) ((uspi)->fs_magic == UFS2_MAGIC ? ufs_cgbase(c) : \
214 (ufs_cgbase(c) + uspi->s_cgoffset * ((c) & ~uspi->s_cgmask)))
215 #define ufs_cgsblock(c) (ufs_cgstart(c) + uspi->s_sblkno) /* super blk */
216 #define ufs_cgcmin(c) (ufs_cgstart(c) + uspi->s_cblkno) /* cg block */
217 #define ufs_cgimin(c) (ufs_cgstart(c) + uspi->s_iblkno) /* inode blk */
218 #define ufs_cgdmin(c) (ufs_cgstart(c) + uspi->s_dblkno) /* 1st data */
221 * Macros for handling inode numbers:
222 * inode number to file system block offset.
223 * inode number to cylinder group number.
224 * inode number to file system block address.
226 #define ufs_inotocg(x) ((x) / uspi->s_ipg)
227 #define ufs_inotocgoff(x) ((x) % uspi->s_ipg)
228 #define ufs_inotofsba(x) (((u64)ufs_cgimin(ufs_inotocg(x))) + ufs_inotocgoff(x) / uspi->s_inopf)
229 #define ufs_inotofsbo(x) ((x) % uspi->s_inopf)
232 * Compute the cylinder and rotational position of a cyl block addr.
234 #define ufs_cbtocylno(bno) \
235 ((bno) * uspi->s_nspf / uspi->s_spc)
236 #define ufs_cbtorpos(bno) \
237 ((((bno) * uspi->s_nspf % uspi->s_spc / uspi->s_nsect \
238 * uspi->s_trackskew + (bno) * uspi->s_nspf % uspi->s_spc \
239 % uspi->s_nsect * uspi->s_interleave) % uspi->s_nsect \
240 * uspi->s_nrpos) / uspi->s_npsect)
243 * The following macros optimize certain frequently calculated
244 * quantities by using shifts and masks in place of divisions
245 * modulos and multiplications.
247 #define ufs_blkoff(loc) ((loc) & uspi->s_qbmask)
248 #define ufs_fragoff(loc) ((loc) & uspi->s_qfmask)
249 #define ufs_lblktosize(blk) ((blk) << uspi->s_bshift)
250 #define ufs_lblkno(loc) ((loc) >> uspi->s_bshift)
251 #define ufs_numfrags(loc) ((loc) >> uspi->s_fshift)
252 #define ufs_blkroundup(size) (((size) + uspi->s_qbmask) & uspi->s_bmask)
253 #define ufs_fragroundup(size) (((size) + uspi->s_qfmask) & uspi->s_fmask)
254 #define ufs_fragstoblks(frags) ((frags) >> uspi->s_fpbshift)
255 #define ufs_blkstofrags(blks) ((blks) << uspi->s_fpbshift)
256 #define ufs_fragnum(fsb) ((fsb) & uspi->s_fpbmask)
257 #define ufs_blknum(fsb) ((fsb) & ~uspi->s_fpbmask)
259 #define UFS_MAXNAMLEN 255
260 #define UFS_MAXMNTLEN 512
261 #define UFS2_MAXMNTLEN 468
262 #define UFS2_MAXVOLLEN 32
263 #define UFS_MAXCSBUFS 31
264 #define UFS_LINK_MAX 32000
266 #define UFS2_NOCSPTRS ((128 / sizeof(void *)) - 4)
268 #define UFS2_NOCSPTRS 28
271 * UFS_DIR_PAD defines the directory entries boundaries
272 * (must be a multiple of 4)
274 #define UFS_DIR_PAD 4
275 #define UFS_DIR_ROUND (UFS_DIR_PAD - 1)
276 #define UFS_DIR_REC_LEN(name_len) (((name_len) + 1 + 8 + UFS_DIR_ROUND) & ~UFS_DIR_ROUND)
283 struct ufs_dir_entry
{
284 __fs32 d_ino
; /* inode number of this entry */
285 __fs16 d_reclen
; /* length of this entry */
287 __fs16 d_namlen
; /* actual length of d_name */
289 __u8 d_type
; /* file type */
290 __u8 d_namlen
; /* length of string in d_name */
293 __u8 d_name
[UFS_MAXNAMLEN
+ 1]; /* file name */
297 __fs32 cs_ndir
; /* number of directories */
298 __fs32 cs_nbfree
; /* number of free blocks */
299 __fs32 cs_nifree
; /* number of free inodes */
300 __fs32 cs_nffree
; /* number of free frags */
302 struct ufs2_csum_total
{
303 __fs64 cs_ndir
; /* number of directories */
304 __fs64 cs_nbfree
; /* number of free blocks */
305 __fs64 cs_nifree
; /* number of free inodes */
306 __fs64 cs_nffree
; /* number of free frags */
307 __fs64 cs_numclusters
; /* number of free clusters */
308 __fs64 cs_spare
[3]; /* future expansion */
311 struct ufs_csum_core
{
312 __u64 cs_ndir
; /* number of directories */
313 __u64 cs_nbfree
; /* number of free blocks */
314 __u64 cs_nifree
; /* number of free inodes */
315 __u64 cs_nffree
; /* number of free frags */
316 __u64 cs_numclusters
; /* number of free clusters */
322 #define UFS_UNCLEAN 0x01 /* file system not clean at mount (unused) */
323 #define UFS_DOSOFTDEP 0x02 /* file system using soft dependencies */
324 #define UFS_NEEDSFSCK 0x04 /* needs sync fsck (FreeBSD compat, unused) */
325 #define UFS_INDEXDIRS 0x08 /* kernel supports indexed directories */
326 #define UFS_ACLS 0x10 /* file system has ACLs enabled */
327 #define UFS_MULTILABEL 0x20 /* file system is MAC multi-label */
328 #define UFS_FLAGS_UPDATED 0x80 /* flags have been moved to new location */
332 * This is the actual superblock, as it is laid out on the disk.
333 * Do NOT use this structure, because of sizeof(ufs_super_block) > 512 and
334 * it may occupy several blocks, use
335 * struct ufs_super_block_(first,second,third) instead.
337 struct ufs_super_block
{
340 __fs32 fs_link
; /* UNUSED */
343 __fs32 fs_state
; /* file system state flag */
346 __fs32 fs_rlink
; /* UNUSED */
347 __fs32 fs_sblkno
; /* addr of super-block in filesys */
348 __fs32 fs_cblkno
; /* offset of cyl-block in filesys */
349 __fs32 fs_iblkno
; /* offset of inode-blocks in filesys */
350 __fs32 fs_dblkno
; /* offset of first data after cg */
351 __fs32 fs_cgoffset
; /* cylinder group offset in cylinder */
352 __fs32 fs_cgmask
; /* used to calc mod fs_ntrak */
353 __fs32 fs_time
; /* last time written -- time_t */
354 __fs32 fs_size
; /* number of blocks in fs */
355 __fs32 fs_dsize
; /* number of data blocks in fs */
356 __fs32 fs_ncg
; /* number of cylinder groups */
357 __fs32 fs_bsize
; /* size of basic blocks in fs */
358 __fs32 fs_fsize
; /* size of frag blocks in fs */
359 __fs32 fs_frag
; /* number of frags in a block in fs */
360 /* these are configuration parameters */
361 __fs32 fs_minfree
; /* minimum percentage of free blocks */
362 __fs32 fs_rotdelay
; /* num of ms for optimal next block */
363 __fs32 fs_rps
; /* disk revolutions per second */
364 /* these fields can be computed from the others */
365 __fs32 fs_bmask
; /* ``blkoff'' calc of blk offsets */
366 __fs32 fs_fmask
; /* ``fragoff'' calc of frag offsets */
367 __fs32 fs_bshift
; /* ``lblkno'' calc of logical blkno */
368 __fs32 fs_fshift
; /* ``numfrags'' calc number of frags */
369 /* these are configuration parameters */
370 __fs32 fs_maxcontig
; /* max number of contiguous blks */
371 __fs32 fs_maxbpg
; /* max number of blks per cyl group */
372 /* these fields can be computed from the others */
373 __fs32 fs_fragshift
; /* block to frag shift */
374 __fs32 fs_fsbtodb
; /* fsbtodb and dbtofsb shift constant */
375 __fs32 fs_sbsize
; /* actual size of super block */
376 __fs32 fs_csmask
; /* csum block offset */
377 __fs32 fs_csshift
; /* csum block number */
378 __fs32 fs_nindir
; /* value of NINDIR */
379 __fs32 fs_inopb
; /* value of INOPB */
380 __fs32 fs_nspf
; /* value of NSPF */
381 /* yet another configuration parameter */
382 __fs32 fs_optim
; /* optimization preference, see below */
383 /* these fields are derived from the hardware */
386 __fs32 fs_npsect
; /* # sectors/track including spares */
389 __fs32 fs_state
; /* file system state time stamp */
392 __fs32 fs_interleave
; /* hardware sector interleave */
393 __fs32 fs_trackskew
; /* sector 0 skew, per track */
394 /* a unique id for this filesystem (currently unused and unmaintained) */
395 /* In 4.3 Tahoe this space is used by fs_headswitch and fs_trkseek */
396 /* Neither of those fields is used in the Tahoe code right now but */
397 /* there could be problems if they are. */
398 __fs32 fs_id
[2]; /* file system id */
399 /* sizes determined by number of cylinder groups and their sizes */
400 __fs32 fs_csaddr
; /* blk addr of cyl grp summary area */
401 __fs32 fs_cssize
; /* size of cyl grp summary area */
402 __fs32 fs_cgsize
; /* cylinder group size */
403 /* these fields are derived from the hardware */
404 __fs32 fs_ntrak
; /* tracks per cylinder */
405 __fs32 fs_nsect
; /* sectors per track */
406 __fs32 fs_spc
; /* sectors per cylinder */
407 /* this comes from the disk driver partitioning */
408 __fs32 fs_ncyl
; /* cylinders in file system */
409 /* these fields can be computed from the others */
410 __fs32 fs_cpg
; /* cylinders per group */
411 __fs32 fs_ipg
; /* inodes per cylinder group */
412 __fs32 fs_fpg
; /* blocks per group * fs_frag */
413 /* this data must be re-computed after crashes */
414 struct ufs_csum fs_cstotal
; /* cylinder summary information */
415 /* these fields are cleared at mount time */
416 __s8 fs_fmod
; /* super block modified flag */
417 __s8 fs_clean
; /* file system is clean flag */
418 __s8 fs_ronly
; /* mounted read-only flag */
422 __s8 fs_fsmnt
[UFS_MAXMNTLEN
];/* name mounted on */
423 __fs32 fs_cgrotor
; /* last cg searched */
424 __fs32 fs_csp
[UFS_MAXCSBUFS
];/*list of fs_cs info buffers */
425 __fs32 fs_maxcluster
;
426 __fs32 fs_cpc
; /* cyl per cycle in postbl */
427 __fs16 fs_opostbl
[16][8]; /* old rotation block list head */
430 __s8 fs_fsmnt
[UFS2_MAXMNTLEN
]; /* name mounted on */
431 __u8 fs_volname
[UFS2_MAXVOLLEN
]; /* volume name */
432 __fs64 fs_swuid
; /* system-wide uid */
433 __fs32 fs_pad
; /* due to alignment of fs_swuid */
434 __fs32 fs_cgrotor
; /* last cg searched */
435 __fs32 fs_ocsp
[UFS2_NOCSPTRS
]; /*list of fs_cs info buffers */
436 __fs32 fs_contigdirs
;/*# of contiguously allocated dirs */
437 __fs32 fs_csp
; /* cg summary info buffer for fs_cs */
438 __fs32 fs_maxcluster
;
439 __fs32 fs_active
;/* used by snapshots to track fs */
440 __fs32 fs_old_cpc
; /* cyl per cycle in postbl */
441 __fs32 fs_maxbsize
;/*maximum blocking factor permitted */
442 __fs64 fs_sparecon64
[17];/*old rotation block list head */
443 __fs64 fs_sblockloc
; /* byte offset of standard superblock */
444 struct ufs2_csum_total fs_cstotal
;/*cylinder summary information*/
445 struct ufs_timeval fs_time
; /* last time written */
446 __fs64 fs_size
; /* number of blocks in fs */
447 __fs64 fs_dsize
; /* number of data blocks in fs */
448 __fs64 fs_csaddr
; /* blk addr of cyl grp summary area */
449 __fs64 fs_pendingblocks
;/* blocks in process of being freed */
450 __fs32 fs_pendinginodes
;/*inodes in process of being freed */
455 __fs32 fs_sparecon
[53];/* reserved for future constants */
457 __fs32 fs_sparecon2
[1];
458 __fs32 fs_state
; /* file system state time stamp */
459 __fs32 fs_qbmask
[2]; /* ~usb_bmask */
460 __fs32 fs_qfmask
[2]; /* ~usb_fmask */
463 __fs32 fs_sparecon
[53];/* reserved for future constants */
465 __fs32 fs_sparecon2
[1];
466 __fs32 fs_npsect
; /* # sectors/track including spares */
467 __fs32 fs_qbmask
[2]; /* ~usb_bmask */
468 __fs32 fs_qfmask
[2]; /* ~usb_fmask */
471 __fs32 fs_sparecon
[50];/* reserved for future constants */
472 __fs32 fs_contigsumsize
;/* size of cluster summary array */
473 __fs32 fs_maxsymlinklen
;/* max length of an internal symlink */
474 __fs32 fs_inodefmt
; /* format of on-disk inodes */
475 __fs32 fs_maxfilesize
[2]; /* max representable file size */
476 __fs32 fs_qbmask
[2]; /* ~usb_bmask */
477 __fs32 fs_qfmask
[2]; /* ~usb_fmask */
478 __fs32 fs_state
; /* file system state time stamp */
481 __fs32 fs_postblformat
; /* format of positional layout tables */
482 __fs32 fs_nrpos
; /* number of rotational positions */
483 __fs32 fs_postbloff
; /* (__s16) rotation block list head */
484 __fs32 fs_rotbloff
; /* (__u8) blocks for each rotation */
485 __fs32 fs_magic
; /* magic number */
486 __u8 fs_space
[1]; /* list of blocks for each rotation */
488 #endif/*struct ufs_super_block*/
491 * Preference for optimization.
493 #define UFS_OPTTIME 0 /* minimize allocation time */
494 #define UFS_OPTSPACE 1 /* minimize disk fragmentation */
497 * Rotational layout table format types
499 #define UFS_42POSTBLFMT -1 /* 4.2BSD rotational table format */
500 #define UFS_DYNAMICPOSTBLFMT 1 /* dynamic rotational table format */
503 * Convert cylinder group to base address of its global summary info.
505 #define fs_cs(indx) s_csp[(indx)]
508 * Cylinder group block for a file system.
510 * Writable fields in the cylinder group are protected by the associated
511 * super block lock fs->fs_lock.
513 #define CG_MAGIC 0x090255
514 #define ufs_cg_chkmagic(sb, ucg) \
515 (fs32_to_cpu((sb), (ucg)->cg_magic) == CG_MAGIC)
517 * Macros for access to old cylinder group array structures
519 #define ufs_ocg_blktot(sb, ucg) fs32_to_cpu((sb), ((struct ufs_old_cylinder_group *)(ucg))->cg_btot)
520 #define ufs_ocg_blks(sb, ucg, cylno) fs32_to_cpu((sb), ((struct ufs_old_cylinder_group *)(ucg))->cg_b[cylno])
521 #define ufs_ocg_inosused(sb, ucg) fs32_to_cpu((sb), ((struct ufs_old_cylinder_group *)(ucg))->cg_iused)
522 #define ufs_ocg_blksfree(sb, ucg) fs32_to_cpu((sb), ((struct ufs_old_cylinder_group *)(ucg))->cg_free)
523 #define ufs_ocg_chkmagic(sb, ucg) \
524 (fs32_to_cpu((sb), ((struct ufs_old_cylinder_group *)(ucg))->cg_magic) == CG_MAGIC)
527 * size of this structure is 172 B
529 struct ufs_cylinder_group
{
530 __fs32 cg_link
; /* linked list of cyl groups */
531 __fs32 cg_magic
; /* magic number */
532 __fs32 cg_time
; /* time last written */
533 __fs32 cg_cgx
; /* we are the cgx'th cylinder group */
534 __fs16 cg_ncyl
; /* number of cyl's this cg */
535 __fs16 cg_niblk
; /* number of inode blocks this cg */
536 __fs32 cg_ndblk
; /* number of data blocks this cg */
537 struct ufs_csum cg_cs
; /* cylinder summary information */
538 __fs32 cg_rotor
; /* position of last used block */
539 __fs32 cg_frotor
; /* position of last used frag */
540 __fs32 cg_irotor
; /* position of last used inode */
541 __fs32 cg_frsum
[UFS_MAXFRAG
]; /* counts of available frags */
542 __fs32 cg_btotoff
; /* (__u32) block totals per cylinder */
543 __fs32 cg_boff
; /* (short) free block positions */
544 __fs32 cg_iusedoff
; /* (char) used inode map */
545 __fs32 cg_freeoff
; /* (u_char) free block map */
546 __fs32 cg_nextfreeoff
; /* (u_char) next available space */
549 __fs32 cg_clustersumoff
; /* (u_int32) counts of avail clusters */
550 __fs32 cg_clusteroff
; /* (u_int8) free cluster map */
551 __fs32 cg_nclusterblks
; /* number of clusters this cg */
552 __fs32 cg_sparecon
[13]; /* reserved for future use */
555 __fs32 cg_clustersumoff
;/* (u_int32) counts of avail clusters */
556 __fs32 cg_clusteroff
; /* (u_int8) free cluster map */
557 __fs32 cg_nclusterblks
;/* number of clusters this cg */
558 __fs32 cg_niblk
; /* number of inode blocks this cg */
559 __fs32 cg_initediblk
; /* last initialized inode */
560 __fs32 cg_sparecon32
[3];/* reserved for future use */
561 __fs64 cg_time
; /* time last written */
562 __fs64 cg_sparecon
[3]; /* reserved for future use */
564 __fs32 cg_sparecon
[16]; /* reserved for future use */
566 __u8 cg_space
[1]; /* space for cylinder group maps */
567 /* actually longer */
570 /* Historic Cylinder group info */
571 struct ufs_old_cylinder_group
{
572 __fs32 cg_link
; /* linked list of cyl groups */
573 __fs32 cg_rlink
; /* for incore cyl groups */
574 __fs32 cg_time
; /* time last written */
575 __fs32 cg_cgx
; /* we are the cgx'th cylinder group */
576 __fs16 cg_ncyl
; /* number of cyl's this cg */
577 __fs16 cg_niblk
; /* number of inode blocks this cg */
578 __fs32 cg_ndblk
; /* number of data blocks this cg */
579 struct ufs_csum cg_cs
; /* cylinder summary information */
580 __fs32 cg_rotor
; /* position of last used block */
581 __fs32 cg_frotor
; /* position of last used frag */
582 __fs32 cg_irotor
; /* position of last used inode */
583 __fs32 cg_frsum
[8]; /* counts of available frags */
584 __fs32 cg_btot
[32]; /* block totals per cylinder */
585 __fs16 cg_b
[32][8]; /* positions of free blocks */
586 __u8 cg_iused
[256]; /* used inode map */
587 __fs32 cg_magic
; /* magic number */
588 __u8 cg_free
[1]; /* free block map */
589 /* actually longer */
593 * structure of an on-disk inode
596 __fs16 ui_mode
; /* 0x0 */
597 __fs16 ui_nlink
; /* 0x2 */
600 __fs16 ui_suid
; /* 0x4 */
601 __fs16 ui_sgid
; /* 0x6 */
603 __fs32 ui_inumber
; /* 0x4 lsf: inode number */
604 __fs32 ui_author
; /* 0x4 GNU HURD: author */
606 __fs64 ui_size
; /* 0x8 */
607 struct ufs_timeval ui_atime
; /* 0x10 access */
608 struct ufs_timeval ui_mtime
; /* 0x18 modification */
609 struct ufs_timeval ui_ctime
; /* 0x20 creation */
612 __fs32 ui_db
[UFS_NDADDR
];/* 0x28 data blocks */
613 __fs32 ui_ib
[UFS_NINDIR
];/* 0x58 indirect blocks */
615 __u8 ui_symlink
[4*(UFS_NDADDR
+UFS_NINDIR
)];/* 0x28 fast symlink */
617 __fs32 ui_flags
; /* 0x64 immutable, append-only... */
618 __fs32 ui_blocks
; /* 0x68 blocks in use */
619 __fs32 ui_gen
; /* 0x6c like ext2 i_version, for NFS support */
622 __fs32 ui_shadow
; /* 0x70 shadow inode with security data */
623 __fs32 ui_uid
; /* 0x74 long EFT version of uid */
624 __fs32 ui_gid
; /* 0x78 long EFT version of gid */
625 __fs32 ui_oeftflag
; /* 0x7c reserved */
628 __fs32 ui_uid
; /* 0x70 File owner */
629 __fs32 ui_gid
; /* 0x74 File group */
630 __fs32 ui_spare
[2]; /* 0x78 reserved */
633 __fs32 ui_uid
; /* 0x70 */
634 __fs32 ui_gid
; /* 0x74 */
635 __fs16 ui_modeh
; /* 0x78 mode high bits */
636 __fs16 ui_spare
; /* 0x7A unused */
637 __fs32 ui_trans
; /* 0x7c filesystem translator */
642 #define UFS_NXADDR 2 /* External addresses in inode. */
644 __fs16 ui_mode
; /* 0: IFMT, permissions; see below. */
645 __fs16 ui_nlink
; /* 2: File link count. */
646 __fs32 ui_uid
; /* 4: File owner. */
647 __fs32 ui_gid
; /* 8: File group. */
648 __fs32 ui_blksize
; /* 12: Inode blocksize. */
649 __fs64 ui_size
; /* 16: File byte count. */
650 __fs64 ui_blocks
; /* 24: Bytes actually held. */
651 __fs64 ui_atime
; /* 32: Last access time. */
652 __fs64 ui_mtime
; /* 40: Last modified time. */
653 __fs64 ui_ctime
; /* 48: Last inode change time. */
654 __fs64 ui_birthtime
; /* 56: Inode creation time. */
655 __fs32 ui_mtimensec
; /* 64: Last modified time. */
656 __fs32 ui_atimensec
; /* 68: Last access time. */
657 __fs32 ui_ctimensec
; /* 72: Last inode change time. */
658 __fs32 ui_birthnsec
; /* 76: Inode creation time. */
659 __fs32 ui_gen
; /* 80: Generation number. */
660 __fs32 ui_kernflags
; /* 84: Kernel flags. */
661 __fs32 ui_flags
; /* 88: Status flags (chflags). */
662 __fs32 ui_extsize
; /* 92: External attributes block. */
663 __fs64 ui_extb
[UFS_NXADDR
];/* 96: External attributes block. */
666 __fs64 ui_db
[UFS_NDADDR
]; /* 112: Direct disk blocks. */
667 __fs64 ui_ib
[UFS_NINDIR
];/* 208: Indirect disk blocks.*/
669 __u8 ui_symlink
[2*4*(UFS_NDADDR
+UFS_NINDIR
)];/* 0x28 fast symlink */
671 __fs64 ui_spare
[3]; /* 232: Reserved; currently unused */
675 /* FreeBSD has these in sys/stat.h */
676 /* ui_flags that can be set by a file owner */
677 #define UFS_UF_SETTABLE 0x0000ffff
678 #define UFS_UF_NODUMP 0x00000001 /* do not dump */
679 #define UFS_UF_IMMUTABLE 0x00000002 /* immutable (can't "change") */
680 #define UFS_UF_APPEND 0x00000004 /* append-only */
681 #define UFS_UF_OPAQUE 0x00000008 /* directory is opaque (unionfs) */
682 #define UFS_UF_NOUNLINK 0x00000010 /* can't be removed or renamed */
683 /* ui_flags that only root can set */
684 #define UFS_SF_SETTABLE 0xffff0000
685 #define UFS_SF_ARCHIVED 0x00010000 /* archived */
686 #define UFS_SF_IMMUTABLE 0x00020000 /* immutable (can't "change") */
687 #define UFS_SF_APPEND 0x00040000 /* append-only */
688 #define UFS_SF_NOUNLINK 0x00100000 /* can't be removed or renamed */
691 * This structure is used for reading disk structures larger
692 * than the size of fragment.
694 struct ufs_buffer_head
{
695 __u64 fragment
; /* first fragment */
696 __u64 count
; /* number of fragments */
697 struct buffer_head
* bh
[UFS_MAXFRAG
]; /* buffers */
700 struct ufs_cg_private_info
{
701 struct ufs_buffer_head c_ubh
;
702 __u32 c_cgx
; /* number of cylidner group */
703 __u16 c_ncyl
; /* number of cyl's this cg */
704 __u16 c_niblk
; /* number of inode blocks this cg */
705 __u32 c_ndblk
; /* number of data blocks this cg */
706 __u32 c_rotor
; /* position of last used block */
707 __u32 c_frotor
; /* position of last used frag */
708 __u32 c_irotor
; /* position of last used inode */
709 __u32 c_btotoff
; /* (__u32) block totals per cylinder */
710 __u32 c_boff
; /* (short) free block positions */
711 __u32 c_iusedoff
; /* (char) used inode map */
712 __u32 c_freeoff
; /* (u_char) free block map */
713 __u32 c_nextfreeoff
; /* (u_char) next available space */
714 __u32 c_clustersumoff
;/* (u_int32) counts of avail clusters */
715 __u32 c_clusteroff
; /* (u_int8) free cluster map */
716 __u32 c_nclusterblks
; /* number of clusters this cg */
720 struct ufs_sb_private_info
{
721 struct ufs_buffer_head s_ubh
; /* buffer containing super block */
722 struct ufs_csum_core cs_total
;
723 __u32 s_sblkno
; /* offset of super-blocks in filesys */
724 __u32 s_cblkno
; /* offset of cg-block in filesys */
725 __u32 s_iblkno
; /* offset of inode-blocks in filesys */
726 __u32 s_dblkno
; /* offset of first data after cg */
727 __u32 s_cgoffset
; /* cylinder group offset in cylinder */
728 __u32 s_cgmask
; /* used to calc mod fs_ntrak */
729 __u32 s_size
; /* number of blocks (fragments) in fs */
730 __u32 s_dsize
; /* number of data blocks in fs */
731 __u64 s_u2_size
; /* ufs2: number of blocks (fragments) in fs */
732 __u64 s_u2_dsize
; /*ufs2: number of data blocks in fs */
733 __u32 s_ncg
; /* number of cylinder groups */
734 __u32 s_bsize
; /* size of basic blocks */
735 __u32 s_fsize
; /* size of fragments */
736 __u32 s_fpb
; /* fragments per block */
737 __u32 s_minfree
; /* minimum percentage of free blocks */
738 __u32 s_bmask
; /* `blkoff'' calc of blk offsets */
739 __u32 s_fmask
; /* s_fsize mask */
740 __u32 s_bshift
; /* `lblkno'' calc of logical blkno */
741 __u32 s_fshift
; /* s_fsize shift */
742 __u32 s_fpbshift
; /* fragments per block shift */
743 __u32 s_fsbtodb
; /* fsbtodb and dbtofsb shift constant */
744 __u32 s_sbsize
; /* actual size of super block */
745 __u32 s_csmask
; /* csum block offset */
746 __u32 s_csshift
; /* csum block number */
747 __u32 s_nindir
; /* value of NINDIR */
748 __u32 s_inopb
; /* value of INOPB */
749 __u32 s_nspf
; /* value of NSPF */
750 __u32 s_npsect
; /* # sectors/track including spares */
751 __u32 s_interleave
; /* hardware sector interleave */
752 __u32 s_trackskew
; /* sector 0 skew, per track */
753 __u64 s_csaddr
; /* blk addr of cyl grp summary area */
754 __u32 s_cssize
; /* size of cyl grp summary area */
755 __u32 s_cgsize
; /* cylinder group size */
756 __u32 s_ntrak
; /* tracks per cylinder */
757 __u32 s_nsect
; /* sectors per track */
758 __u32 s_spc
; /* sectors per cylinder */
759 __u32 s_ipg
; /* inodes per cylinder group */
760 __u32 s_fpg
; /* fragments per group */
761 __u32 s_cpc
; /* cyl per cycle in postbl */
762 __s32 s_contigsumsize
;/* size of cluster summary array, 44bsd */
763 __s64 s_qbmask
; /* ~usb_bmask */
764 __s64 s_qfmask
; /* ~usb_fmask */
765 __s32 s_postblformat
; /* format of positional layout tables */
766 __s32 s_nrpos
; /* number of rotational positions */
767 __s32 s_postbloff
; /* (__s16) rotation block list head */
768 __s32 s_rotbloff
; /* (__u8) blocks for each rotation */
770 __u32 s_fpbmask
; /* fragments per block mask */
771 __u32 s_apb
; /* address per block */
772 __u32 s_2apb
; /* address per block^2 */
773 __u32 s_3apb
; /* address per block^3 */
774 __u32 s_apbmask
; /* address per block mask */
775 __u32 s_apbshift
; /* address per block shift */
776 __u32 s_2apbshift
; /* address per block shift * 2 */
777 __u32 s_3apbshift
; /* address per block shift * 3 */
778 __u32 s_nspfshift
; /* number of sector per fragment shift */
779 __u32 s_nspb
; /* number of sector per block */
780 __u32 s_inopf
; /* inodes per fragment */
781 __u32 s_sbbase
; /* offset of NeXTstep superblock */
782 __u32 s_bpf
; /* bits per fragment */
783 __u32 s_bpfshift
; /* bits per fragment shift*/
784 __u32 s_bpfmask
; /* bits per fragment mask */
786 __u32 s_maxsymlinklen
;/* upper limit on fast symlinks' size */
787 __s32 fs_magic
; /* filesystem magic */
788 unsigned int s_dirblksize
;
792 * Sizes of this structures are:
793 * ufs_super_block_first 512
794 * ufs_super_block_second 512
795 * ufs_super_block_third 356
797 struct ufs_super_block_first
{
800 __fs32 fs_link
; /* UNUSED */
803 __fs32 fs_state
; /* file system state flag */
846 __fs32 fs_interleave
;
859 struct ufs_csum fs_cstotal
;
864 __s8 fs_fsmnt
[UFS_MAXMNTLEN
- 212];
868 struct ufs_super_block_second
{
873 __fs32 fs_csp
[UFS_MAXCSBUFS
];
874 __fs32 fs_maxcluster
;
876 __fs16 fs_opostbl
[82];
879 __s8 fs_fsmnt
[UFS2_MAXMNTLEN
- UFS_MAXMNTLEN
+ 212];
880 __u8 fs_volname
[UFS2_MAXVOLLEN
];
884 __fs32 fs_ocsp
[UFS2_NOCSPTRS
];
885 __fs32 fs_contigdirs
;
887 __fs32 fs_maxcluster
;
891 __fs64 fs_sparecon64
[17];
899 struct ufs_super_block_third
{
902 __fs16 fs_opostbl
[46];
905 __fs64 cs_nifree
; /* number of free inodes */
906 __fs64 cs_nffree
; /* number of free frags */
907 __fs64 cs_numclusters
; /* number of free clusters */
908 __fs64 cs_spare
[3]; /* future expansion */
909 struct ufs_timeval fs_time
; /* last time written */
910 __fs64 fs_size
; /* number of blocks in fs */
911 __fs64 fs_dsize
; /* number of data blocks in fs */
912 __fs64 fs_csaddr
; /* blk addr of cyl grp summary area */
913 __fs64 fs_pendingblocks
;/* blocks in process of being freed */
914 __fs32 fs_pendinginodes
;/*inodes in process of being freed */
915 } __attribute__ ((packed
)) fs_u2
;
919 __fs32 fs_sparecon
[53];/* reserved for future constants */
921 __fs32 fs_sparecon2
[1];
922 __fs32 fs_state
; /* file system state time stamp */
923 __fs32 fs_qbmask
[2]; /* ~usb_bmask */
924 __fs32 fs_qfmask
[2]; /* ~usb_fmask */
927 __fs32 fs_sparecon
[53];/* reserved for future constants */
929 __fs32 fs_sparecon2
[1];
930 __fs32 fs_npsect
; /* # sectors/track including spares */
931 __fs32 fs_qbmask
[2]; /* ~usb_bmask */
932 __fs32 fs_qfmask
[2]; /* ~usb_fmask */
935 __fs32 fs_sparecon
[50];/* reserved for future constants */
936 __fs32 fs_contigsumsize
;/* size of cluster summary array */
937 __fs32 fs_maxsymlinklen
;/* max length of an internal symlink */
938 __fs32 fs_inodefmt
; /* format of on-disk inodes */
939 __fs32 fs_maxfilesize
[2]; /* max representable file size */
940 __fs32 fs_qbmask
[2]; /* ~usb_bmask */
941 __fs32 fs_qfmask
[2]; /* ~usb_fmask */
942 __fs32 fs_state
; /* file system state time stamp */
945 __fs32 fs_postblformat
;
953 #endif /* __LINUX_UFS_FS_H */