4 * An implementation of the DCCP protocol
5 * Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
9 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
10 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
13 #include <linux/config.h>
14 #include <linux/dccp.h>
15 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
23 static inline void dccp_event_ack_sent(struct sock
*sk
)
25 inet_csk_clear_xmit_timer(sk
, ICSK_TIME_DACK
);
29 * All SKB's seen here are completely headerless. It is our
30 * job to build the DCCP header, and pass the packet down to
31 * IP so it can do the same plus pass the packet off to the
34 int dccp_transmit_skb(struct sock
*sk
, struct sk_buff
*skb
)
36 if (likely(skb
!= NULL
)) {
37 const struct inet_sock
*inet
= inet_sk(sk
);
38 struct dccp_sock
*dp
= dccp_sk(sk
);
39 struct dccp_skb_cb
*dcb
= DCCP_SKB_CB(skb
);
41 /* XXX For now we're using only 48 bits sequence numbers */
42 const int dccp_header_size
= sizeof(*dh
) +
43 sizeof(struct dccp_hdr_ext
) +
44 dccp_packet_hdr_len(dcb
->dccpd_type
);
46 u64 ackno
= dp
->dccps_gsr
;
48 dccp_inc_seqno(&dp
->dccps_gss
);
50 switch (dcb
->dccpd_type
) {
55 case DCCP_PKT_SYNCACK
:
56 ackno
= dcb
->dccpd_seq
;
60 dcb
->dccpd_seq
= dp
->dccps_gss
;
61 dccp_insert_options(sk
, skb
);
63 skb
->h
.raw
= skb_push(skb
, dccp_header_size
);
67 skb_set_owner_w(skb
, sk
);
69 /* Build DCCP header and checksum it. */
70 memset(dh
, 0, dccp_header_size
);
71 dh
->dccph_type
= dcb
->dccpd_type
;
72 dh
->dccph_sport
= inet
->sport
;
73 dh
->dccph_dport
= inet
->dport
;
74 dh
->dccph_doff
= (dccp_header_size
+ dcb
->dccpd_opt_len
) / 4;
75 dh
->dccph_ccval
= dcb
->dccpd_ccval
;
76 /* XXX For now we're using only 48 bits sequence numbers */
79 dp
->dccps_awh
= dp
->dccps_gss
;
80 dccp_hdr_set_seq(dh
, dp
->dccps_gss
);
82 dccp_hdr_set_ack(dccp_hdr_ack_bits(skb
), ackno
);
84 switch (dcb
->dccpd_type
) {
85 case DCCP_PKT_REQUEST
:
86 dccp_hdr_request(skb
)->dccph_req_service
=
90 dccp_hdr_reset(skb
)->dccph_reset_code
=
91 dcb
->dccpd_reset_code
;
95 dh
->dccph_checksum
= dccp_v4_checksum(skb
, inet
->saddr
,
99 dccp_event_ack_sent(sk
);
101 DCCP_INC_STATS(DCCP_MIB_OUTSEGS
);
103 memset(&(IPCB(skb
)->opt
), 0, sizeof(IPCB(skb
)->opt
));
104 err
= ip_queue_xmit(skb
, 0);
108 /* NET_XMIT_CN is special. It does not guarantee,
109 * that this packet is lost. It tells that device
110 * is about to start to drop packets or already
111 * drops some packets of the same priority and
112 * invokes us to send less aggressively.
114 return err
== NET_XMIT_CN
? 0 : err
;
119 unsigned int dccp_sync_mss(struct sock
*sk
, u32 pmtu
)
121 struct dccp_sock
*dp
= dccp_sk(sk
);
125 * FIXME: we really should be using the af_specific thing to support
127 * mss_now = pmtu - tp->af_specific->net_header_len -
128 * sizeof(struct dccp_hdr) - sizeof(struct dccp_hdr_ext);
130 mss_now
= pmtu
- sizeof(struct iphdr
) - sizeof(struct dccp_hdr
) -
131 sizeof(struct dccp_hdr_ext
);
133 /* Now subtract optional transport overhead */
134 mss_now
-= dp
->dccps_ext_header_len
;
137 * FIXME: this should come from the CCID infrastructure, where, say,
138 * TFRC will say it wants TIMESTAMPS, ELAPSED time, etc, for now lets
139 * put a rough estimate for NDP + TIMESTAMP + TIMESTAMP_ECHO + ELAPSED
140 * TIME + TFRC_OPT_LOSS_EVENT_RATE + TFRC_OPT_RECEIVE_RATE + padding to
141 * make it a multiple of 4
144 mss_now
-= ((5 + 6 + 10 + 6 + 6 + 6 + 3) / 4) * 4;
146 /* And store cached results */
147 dp
->dccps_pmtu_cookie
= pmtu
;
148 dp
->dccps_mss_cache
= mss_now
;
153 void dccp_write_space(struct sock
*sk
)
155 read_lock(&sk
->sk_callback_lock
);
157 if (sk
->sk_sleep
&& waitqueue_active(sk
->sk_sleep
))
158 wake_up_interruptible(sk
->sk_sleep
);
159 /* Should agree with poll, otherwise some programs break */
160 if (sock_writeable(sk
))
161 sk_wake_async(sk
, 2, POLL_OUT
);
163 read_unlock(&sk
->sk_callback_lock
);
167 * dccp_wait_for_ccid - Wait for ccid to tell us we can send a packet
168 * @sk: socket to wait for
169 * @timeo: for how long
171 static int dccp_wait_for_ccid(struct sock
*sk
, struct sk_buff
*skb
,
174 struct dccp_sock
*dp
= dccp_sk(sk
);
180 prepare_to_wait(sk
->sk_sleep
, &wait
, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE
);
182 if (sk
->sk_err
|| (sk
->sk_shutdown
& SEND_SHUTDOWN
))
186 if (signal_pending(current
))
189 rc
= ccid_hc_tx_send_packet(dp
->dccps_hc_tx_ccid
, sk
, skb
,
193 delay
= msecs_to_jiffies(rc
);
194 if (delay
> *timeo
|| delay
< 0)
197 sk
->sk_write_pending
++;
199 *timeo
-= schedule_timeout(delay
);
201 sk
->sk_write_pending
--;
204 finish_wait(sk
->sk_sleep
, &wait
);
214 rc
= sock_intr_errno(*timeo
);
218 int dccp_write_xmit(struct sock
*sk
, struct sk_buff
*skb
, long *timeo
)
220 const struct dccp_sock
*dp
= dccp_sk(sk
);
221 int err
= ccid_hc_tx_send_packet(dp
->dccps_hc_tx_ccid
, sk
, skb
,
225 err
= dccp_wait_for_ccid(sk
, skb
, timeo
);
228 struct dccp_skb_cb
*dcb
= DCCP_SKB_CB(skb
);
229 const int len
= skb
->len
;
231 if (sk
->sk_state
== DCCP_PARTOPEN
) {
232 /* See 8.1.5. Handshake Completion */
233 inet_csk_schedule_ack(sk
);
234 inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk
, ICSK_TIME_DACK
,
235 inet_csk(sk
)->icsk_rto
,
237 dcb
->dccpd_type
= DCCP_PKT_DATAACK
;
238 } else if (dccp_ack_pending(sk
))
239 dcb
->dccpd_type
= DCCP_PKT_DATAACK
;
241 dcb
->dccpd_type
= DCCP_PKT_DATA
;
243 err
= dccp_transmit_skb(sk
, skb
);
244 ccid_hc_tx_packet_sent(dp
->dccps_hc_tx_ccid
, sk
, 0, len
);
251 int dccp_retransmit_skb(struct sock
*sk
, struct sk_buff
*skb
)
253 if (inet_sk_rebuild_header(sk
) != 0)
254 return -EHOSTUNREACH
; /* Routing failure or similar. */
256 return dccp_transmit_skb(sk
, (skb_cloned(skb
) ?
257 pskb_copy(skb
, GFP_ATOMIC
):
258 skb_clone(skb
, GFP_ATOMIC
)));
261 struct sk_buff
*dccp_make_response(struct sock
*sk
, struct dst_entry
*dst
,
262 struct request_sock
*req
)
265 struct dccp_request_sock
*dreq
;
266 const int dccp_header_size
= sizeof(struct dccp_hdr
) +
267 sizeof(struct dccp_hdr_ext
) +
268 sizeof(struct dccp_hdr_response
);
269 struct sk_buff
*skb
= sock_wmalloc(sk
, MAX_HEADER
+ DCCP_MAX_OPT_LEN
+
275 /* Reserve space for headers. */
276 skb_reserve(skb
, MAX_HEADER
+ DCCP_MAX_OPT_LEN
+ dccp_header_size
);
278 skb
->dst
= dst_clone(dst
);
281 dreq
= dccp_rsk(req
);
282 DCCP_SKB_CB(skb
)->dccpd_type
= DCCP_PKT_RESPONSE
;
283 DCCP_SKB_CB(skb
)->dccpd_seq
= dreq
->dreq_iss
;
284 dccp_insert_options(sk
, skb
);
286 skb
->h
.raw
= skb_push(skb
, dccp_header_size
);
289 memset(dh
, 0, dccp_header_size
);
291 dh
->dccph_sport
= inet_sk(sk
)->sport
;
292 dh
->dccph_dport
= inet_rsk(req
)->rmt_port
;
293 dh
->dccph_doff
= (dccp_header_size
+
294 DCCP_SKB_CB(skb
)->dccpd_opt_len
) / 4;
295 dh
->dccph_type
= DCCP_PKT_RESPONSE
;
297 dccp_hdr_set_seq(dh
, dreq
->dreq_iss
);
298 dccp_hdr_set_ack(dccp_hdr_ack_bits(skb
), dreq
->dreq_isr
);
299 dccp_hdr_response(skb
)->dccph_resp_service
= dreq
->dreq_service
;
301 dh
->dccph_checksum
= dccp_v4_checksum(skb
, inet_rsk(req
)->loc_addr
,
302 inet_rsk(req
)->rmt_addr
);
304 DCCP_INC_STATS(DCCP_MIB_OUTSEGS
);
308 struct sk_buff
*dccp_make_reset(struct sock
*sk
, struct dst_entry
*dst
,
309 const enum dccp_reset_codes code
)
313 struct dccp_sock
*dp
= dccp_sk(sk
);
314 const int dccp_header_size
= sizeof(struct dccp_hdr
) +
315 sizeof(struct dccp_hdr_ext
) +
316 sizeof(struct dccp_hdr_reset
);
317 struct sk_buff
*skb
= sock_wmalloc(sk
, MAX_HEADER
+ DCCP_MAX_OPT_LEN
+
323 /* Reserve space for headers. */
324 skb_reserve(skb
, MAX_HEADER
+ DCCP_MAX_OPT_LEN
+ dccp_header_size
);
326 skb
->dst
= dst_clone(dst
);
329 dccp_inc_seqno(&dp
->dccps_gss
);
331 DCCP_SKB_CB(skb
)->dccpd_reset_code
= code
;
332 DCCP_SKB_CB(skb
)->dccpd_type
= DCCP_PKT_RESET
;
333 DCCP_SKB_CB(skb
)->dccpd_seq
= dp
->dccps_gss
;
334 dccp_insert_options(sk
, skb
);
336 skb
->h
.raw
= skb_push(skb
, dccp_header_size
);
339 memset(dh
, 0, dccp_header_size
);
341 dh
->dccph_sport
= inet_sk(sk
)->sport
;
342 dh
->dccph_dport
= inet_sk(sk
)->dport
;
343 dh
->dccph_doff
= (dccp_header_size
+
344 DCCP_SKB_CB(skb
)->dccpd_opt_len
) / 4;
345 dh
->dccph_type
= DCCP_PKT_RESET
;
347 dccp_hdr_set_seq(dh
, dp
->dccps_gss
);
348 dccp_hdr_set_ack(dccp_hdr_ack_bits(skb
), dp
->dccps_gsr
);
350 dccp_hdr_reset(skb
)->dccph_reset_code
= code
;
352 dh
->dccph_checksum
= dccp_v4_checksum(skb
, inet_sk(sk
)->saddr
,
355 DCCP_INC_STATS(DCCP_MIB_OUTSEGS
);
360 * Do all connect socket setups that can be done AF independent.
362 static inline void dccp_connect_init(struct sock
*sk
)
364 struct dst_entry
*dst
= __sk_dst_get(sk
);
365 struct inet_connection_sock
*icsk
= inet_csk(sk
);
368 sock_reset_flag(sk
, SOCK_DONE
);
370 dccp_sync_mss(sk
, dst_mtu(dst
));
373 * FIXME: set dp->{dccps_swh,dccps_swl}, with
374 * something like dccp_inc_seq
377 icsk
->icsk_retransmits
= 0;
380 int dccp_connect(struct sock
*sk
)
383 struct inet_connection_sock
*icsk
= inet_csk(sk
);
385 dccp_connect_init(sk
);
387 skb
= alloc_skb(MAX_DCCP_HEADER
+ 15, sk
->sk_allocation
);
388 if (unlikely(skb
== NULL
))
391 /* Reserve space for headers. */
392 skb_reserve(skb
, MAX_DCCP_HEADER
);
394 DCCP_SKB_CB(skb
)->dccpd_type
= DCCP_PKT_REQUEST
;
396 skb_set_owner_w(skb
, sk
);
398 BUG_TRAP(sk
->sk_send_head
== NULL
);
399 sk
->sk_send_head
= skb
;
400 dccp_transmit_skb(sk
, skb_clone(skb
, GFP_KERNEL
));
401 DCCP_INC_STATS(DCCP_MIB_ACTIVEOPENS
);
403 /* Timer for repeating the REQUEST until an answer. */
404 inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk
, ICSK_TIME_RETRANS
,
405 icsk
->icsk_rto
, DCCP_RTO_MAX
);
409 void dccp_send_ack(struct sock
*sk
)
411 /* If we have been reset, we may not send again. */
412 if (sk
->sk_state
!= DCCP_CLOSED
) {
413 struct sk_buff
*skb
= alloc_skb(MAX_DCCP_HEADER
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
416 inet_csk_schedule_ack(sk
);
417 inet_csk(sk
)->icsk_ack
.ato
= TCP_ATO_MIN
;
418 inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk
, ICSK_TIME_DACK
,
424 /* Reserve space for headers */
425 skb_reserve(skb
, MAX_DCCP_HEADER
);
427 DCCP_SKB_CB(skb
)->dccpd_type
= DCCP_PKT_ACK
;
428 skb_set_owner_w(skb
, sk
);
429 dccp_transmit_skb(sk
, skb
);
433 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_send_ack
);
435 void dccp_send_delayed_ack(struct sock
*sk
)
437 struct inet_connection_sock
*icsk
= inet_csk(sk
);
439 * FIXME: tune this timer. elapsed time fixes the skew, so no problem
440 * with using 2s, and active senders also piggyback the ACK into a
441 * DATAACK packet, so this is really for quiescent senders.
443 unsigned long timeout
= jiffies
+ 2 * HZ
;
445 /* Use new timeout only if there wasn't a older one earlier. */
446 if (icsk
->icsk_ack
.pending
& ICSK_ACK_TIMER
) {
447 /* If delack timer was blocked or is about to expire,
450 * FIXME: check the "about to expire" part
452 if (icsk
->icsk_ack
.blocked
) {
457 if (!time_before(timeout
, icsk
->icsk_ack
.timeout
))
458 timeout
= icsk
->icsk_ack
.timeout
;
460 icsk
->icsk_ack
.pending
|= ICSK_ACK_SCHED
| ICSK_ACK_TIMER
;
461 icsk
->icsk_ack
.timeout
= timeout
;
462 sk_reset_timer(sk
, &icsk
->icsk_delack_timer
, timeout
);
465 void dccp_send_sync(struct sock
*sk
, const u64 seq
,
466 const enum dccp_pkt_type pkt_type
)
469 * We are not putting this on the write queue, so
470 * dccp_transmit_skb() will set the ownership to this
473 struct sk_buff
*skb
= alloc_skb(MAX_DCCP_HEADER
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
476 /* FIXME: how to make sure the sync is sent? */
479 /* Reserve space for headers and prepare control bits. */
480 skb_reserve(skb
, MAX_DCCP_HEADER
);
482 DCCP_SKB_CB(skb
)->dccpd_type
= pkt_type
;
483 DCCP_SKB_CB(skb
)->dccpd_seq
= seq
;
485 skb_set_owner_w(skb
, sk
);
486 dccp_transmit_skb(sk
, skb
);
490 * Send a DCCP_PKT_CLOSE/CLOSEREQ. The caller locks the socket for us. This
491 * cannot be allowed to fail queueing a DCCP_PKT_CLOSE/CLOSEREQ frame under
494 void dccp_send_close(struct sock
*sk
, const int active
)
496 struct dccp_sock
*dp
= dccp_sk(sk
);
498 const gfp_t prio
= active
? GFP_KERNEL
: GFP_ATOMIC
;
500 skb
= alloc_skb(sk
->sk_prot
->max_header
, prio
);
504 /* Reserve space for headers and prepare control bits. */
505 skb_reserve(skb
, sk
->sk_prot
->max_header
);
507 DCCP_SKB_CB(skb
)->dccpd_type
= dp
->dccps_role
== DCCP_ROLE_CLIENT
?
508 DCCP_PKT_CLOSE
: DCCP_PKT_CLOSEREQ
;
510 skb_set_owner_w(skb
, sk
);
512 BUG_TRAP(sk
->sk_send_head
== NULL
);
513 sk
->sk_send_head
= skb
;
514 dccp_transmit_skb(sk
, skb_clone(skb
, prio
));
516 dccp_transmit_skb(sk
, skb
);