2 * arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/xics.c
4 * Copyright 2000 IBM Corporation.
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12 #include <linux/types.h>
13 #include <linux/threads.h>
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/irq.h>
16 #include <linux/smp.h>
17 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/radix-tree.h>
20 #include <linux/cpu.h>
23 #include <asm/firmware.h>
25 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
28 #include <asm/hvcall.h>
29 #include <asm/machdep.h>
32 #include "plpar_wrappers.h"
34 static struct irq_host
*xics_host
;
37 #define XICS_IRQ_SPURIOUS 0
39 /* Want a priority other than 0. Various HW issues require this. */
40 #define DEFAULT_PRIORITY 5
43 * Mark IPIs as higher priority so we can take them inside interrupts that
44 * arent marked IRQF_DISABLED
46 #define IPI_PRIORITY 4
48 static unsigned int default_server
= 0xFF;
49 static unsigned int default_distrib_server
= 0;
50 static unsigned int interrupt_server_size
= 8;
52 /* RTAS service tokens */
53 static int ibm_get_xive
;
54 static int ibm_set_xive
;
55 static int ibm_int_on
;
56 static int ibm_int_off
;
59 /* Direct hardware low level accessors */
61 /* The part of the interrupt presentation layer that we care about */
78 static struct xics_ipl __iomem
*xics_per_cpu
[NR_CPUS
];
80 static inline unsigned int direct_xirr_info_get(void)
82 int cpu
= smp_processor_id();
84 return in_be32(&xics_per_cpu
[cpu
]->xirr
.word
);
87 static inline void direct_xirr_info_set(unsigned int value
)
89 int cpu
= smp_processor_id();
91 out_be32(&xics_per_cpu
[cpu
]->xirr
.word
, value
);
94 static inline void direct_cppr_info(u8 value
)
96 int cpu
= smp_processor_id();
98 out_8(&xics_per_cpu
[cpu
]->xirr
.bytes
[0], value
);
101 static inline void direct_qirr_info(int n_cpu
, u8 value
)
103 out_8(&xics_per_cpu
[n_cpu
]->qirr
.bytes
[0], value
);
107 /* LPAR low level accessors */
109 static inline unsigned int lpar_xirr_info_get(void)
111 unsigned long lpar_rc
;
112 unsigned long return_value
;
114 lpar_rc
= plpar_xirr(&return_value
);
115 if (lpar_rc
!= H_SUCCESS
)
116 panic(" bad return code xirr - rc = %lx \n", lpar_rc
);
117 return (unsigned int)return_value
;
120 static inline void lpar_xirr_info_set(unsigned int value
)
122 unsigned long lpar_rc
;
124 lpar_rc
= plpar_eoi(value
);
125 if (lpar_rc
!= H_SUCCESS
)
126 panic("bad return code EOI - rc = %ld, value=%x\n", lpar_rc
,
130 static inline void lpar_cppr_info(u8 value
)
132 unsigned long lpar_rc
;
134 lpar_rc
= plpar_cppr(value
);
135 if (lpar_rc
!= H_SUCCESS
)
136 panic("bad return code cppr - rc = %lx\n", lpar_rc
);
139 static inline void lpar_qirr_info(int n_cpu
, u8 value
)
141 unsigned long lpar_rc
;
143 lpar_rc
= plpar_ipi(get_hard_smp_processor_id(n_cpu
), value
);
144 if (lpar_rc
!= H_SUCCESS
)
145 panic("bad return code qirr - rc = %lx\n", lpar_rc
);
149 /* Interface to generic irq subsystem */
152 static int get_irq_server(unsigned int virq
, unsigned int strict_check
)
155 /* For the moment only implement delivery to all cpus or one cpu */
156 cpumask_t cpumask
= irq_desc
[virq
].affinity
;
157 cpumask_t tmp
= CPU_MASK_NONE
;
159 if (!distribute_irqs
)
160 return default_server
;
162 if (!cpus_equal(cpumask
, CPU_MASK_ALL
)) {
163 cpus_and(tmp
, cpu_online_map
, cpumask
);
165 server
= first_cpu(tmp
);
167 if (server
< NR_CPUS
)
168 return get_hard_smp_processor_id(server
);
174 if (cpus_equal(cpu_online_map
, cpu_present_map
))
175 return default_distrib_server
;
177 return default_server
;
180 static int get_irq_server(unsigned int virq
, unsigned int strict_check
)
182 return default_server
;
186 static void xics_unmask_irq(unsigned int virq
)
192 pr_debug("xics: unmask virq %d\n", virq
);
194 irq
= (unsigned int)irq_map
[virq
].hwirq
;
195 pr_debug(" -> map to hwirq 0x%x\n", irq
);
196 if (irq
== XICS_IPI
|| irq
== XICS_IRQ_SPURIOUS
)
199 server
= get_irq_server(virq
, 0);
201 call_status
= rtas_call(ibm_set_xive
, 3, 1, NULL
, irq
, server
,
203 if (call_status
!= 0) {
204 printk(KERN_ERR
"xics_enable_irq: irq=%u: ibm_set_xive "
205 "returned %d\n", irq
, call_status
);
206 printk("set_xive %x, server %x\n", ibm_set_xive
, server
);
210 /* Now unmask the interrupt (often a no-op) */
211 call_status
= rtas_call(ibm_int_on
, 1, 1, NULL
, irq
);
212 if (call_status
!= 0) {
213 printk(KERN_ERR
"xics_enable_irq: irq=%u: ibm_int_on "
214 "returned %d\n", irq
, call_status
);
219 static unsigned int xics_startup(unsigned int virq
)
222 xics_unmask_irq(virq
);
226 static void xics_mask_real_irq(unsigned int irq
)
233 call_status
= rtas_call(ibm_int_off
, 1, 1, NULL
, irq
);
234 if (call_status
!= 0) {
235 printk(KERN_ERR
"xics_disable_real_irq: irq=%u: "
236 "ibm_int_off returned %d\n", irq
, call_status
);
240 /* Have to set XIVE to 0xff to be able to remove a slot */
241 call_status
= rtas_call(ibm_set_xive
, 3, 1, NULL
, irq
,
242 default_server
, 0xff);
243 if (call_status
!= 0) {
244 printk(KERN_ERR
"xics_disable_irq: irq=%u: ibm_set_xive(0xff)"
245 " returned %d\n", irq
, call_status
);
250 static void xics_mask_irq(unsigned int virq
)
254 pr_debug("xics: mask virq %d\n", virq
);
256 irq
= (unsigned int)irq_map
[virq
].hwirq
;
257 if (irq
== XICS_IPI
|| irq
== XICS_IRQ_SPURIOUS
)
259 xics_mask_real_irq(irq
);
262 static void xics_mask_unknown_vec(unsigned int vec
)
264 printk(KERN_ERR
"Interrupt %u (real) is invalid, disabling it.\n", vec
);
265 xics_mask_real_irq(vec
);
268 static inline unsigned int xics_xirr_vector(unsigned int xirr
)
271 * The top byte is the old cppr, to be restored on EOI.
272 * The remaining 24 bits are the vector.
274 return xirr
& 0x00ffffff;
277 static unsigned int xics_get_irq_direct(void)
279 unsigned int xirr
= direct_xirr_info_get();
280 unsigned int vec
= xics_xirr_vector(xirr
);
283 if (vec
== XICS_IRQ_SPURIOUS
)
286 irq
= irq_radix_revmap_lookup(xics_host
, vec
);
287 if (likely(irq
!= NO_IRQ
))
290 /* We don't have a linux mapping, so have rtas mask it. */
291 xics_mask_unknown_vec(vec
);
293 /* We might learn about it later, so EOI it */
294 direct_xirr_info_set(xirr
);
298 static unsigned int xics_get_irq_lpar(void)
300 unsigned int xirr
= lpar_xirr_info_get();
301 unsigned int vec
= xics_xirr_vector(xirr
);
304 if (vec
== XICS_IRQ_SPURIOUS
)
307 irq
= irq_radix_revmap_lookup(xics_host
, vec
);
308 if (likely(irq
!= NO_IRQ
))
311 /* We don't have a linux mapping, so have RTAS mask it. */
312 xics_mask_unknown_vec(vec
);
314 /* We might learn about it later, so EOI it */
315 lpar_xirr_info_set(xirr
);
319 static void xics_eoi_direct(unsigned int virq
)
321 unsigned int irq
= (unsigned int)irq_map
[virq
].hwirq
;
324 direct_xirr_info_set((0xff << 24) | irq
);
327 static void xics_eoi_lpar(unsigned int virq
)
329 unsigned int irq
= (unsigned int)irq_map
[virq
].hwirq
;
332 lpar_xirr_info_set((0xff << 24) | irq
);
335 static void xics_set_affinity(unsigned int virq
, cpumask_t cpumask
)
342 irq
= (unsigned int)irq_map
[virq
].hwirq
;
343 if (irq
== XICS_IPI
|| irq
== XICS_IRQ_SPURIOUS
)
346 status
= rtas_call(ibm_get_xive
, 1, 3, xics_status
, irq
);
349 printk(KERN_ERR
"xics_set_affinity: irq=%u ibm,get-xive "
350 "returns %d\n", irq
, status
);
355 * For the moment only implement delivery to all cpus or one cpu.
356 * Get current irq_server for the given irq
358 irq_server
= get_irq_server(virq
, 1);
359 if (irq_server
== -1) {
361 cpumask_scnprintf(cpulist
, sizeof(cpulist
), cpumask
);
362 printk(KERN_WARNING
"xics_set_affinity: No online cpus in "
363 "the mask %s for irq %d\n", cpulist
, virq
);
367 status
= rtas_call(ibm_set_xive
, 3, 1, NULL
,
368 irq
, irq_server
, xics_status
[1]);
371 printk(KERN_ERR
"xics_set_affinity: irq=%u ibm,set-xive "
372 "returns %d\n", irq
, status
);
377 static struct irq_chip xics_pic_direct
= {
378 .typename
= " XICS ",
379 .startup
= xics_startup
,
380 .mask
= xics_mask_irq
,
381 .unmask
= xics_unmask_irq
,
382 .eoi
= xics_eoi_direct
,
383 .set_affinity
= xics_set_affinity
386 static struct irq_chip xics_pic_lpar
= {
387 .typename
= " XICS ",
388 .startup
= xics_startup
,
389 .mask
= xics_mask_irq
,
390 .unmask
= xics_unmask_irq
,
391 .eoi
= xics_eoi_lpar
,
392 .set_affinity
= xics_set_affinity
396 /* Interface to arch irq controller subsystem layer */
398 /* Points to the irq_chip we're actually using */
399 static struct irq_chip
*xics_irq_chip
;
401 static int xics_host_match(struct irq_host
*h
, struct device_node
*node
)
403 /* IBM machines have interrupt parents of various funky types for things
404 * like vdevices, events, etc... The trick we use here is to match
405 * everything here except the legacy 8259 which is compatible "chrp,iic"
407 return !of_device_is_compatible(node
, "chrp,iic");
410 static int xics_host_map(struct irq_host
*h
, unsigned int virq
,
413 pr_debug("xics: map virq %d, hwirq 0x%lx\n", virq
, hw
);
415 /* Insert the interrupt mapping into the radix tree for fast lookup */
416 irq_radix_revmap_insert(xics_host
, virq
, hw
);
418 get_irq_desc(virq
)->status
|= IRQ_LEVEL
;
419 set_irq_chip_and_handler(virq
, xics_irq_chip
, handle_fasteoi_irq
);
423 static int xics_host_xlate(struct irq_host
*h
, struct device_node
*ct
,
424 u32
*intspec
, unsigned int intsize
,
425 irq_hw_number_t
*out_hwirq
, unsigned int *out_flags
)
428 /* Current xics implementation translates everything
429 * to level. It is not technically right for MSIs but this
430 * is irrelevant at this point. We might get smarter in the future
432 *out_hwirq
= intspec
[0];
433 *out_flags
= IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW
;
438 static struct irq_host_ops xics_host_ops
= {
439 .match
= xics_host_match
,
440 .map
= xics_host_map
,
441 .xlate
= xics_host_xlate
,
444 static void __init
xics_init_host(void)
446 if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR
))
447 xics_irq_chip
= &xics_pic_lpar
;
449 xics_irq_chip
= &xics_pic_direct
;
451 xics_host
= irq_alloc_host(NULL
, IRQ_HOST_MAP_TREE
, 0, &xics_host_ops
,
453 BUG_ON(xics_host
== NULL
);
454 irq_set_default_host(xics_host
);
458 /* Inter-processor interrupt support */
462 * XICS only has a single IPI, so encode the messages per CPU
464 struct xics_ipi_struct
{
466 } ____cacheline_aligned
;
468 static struct xics_ipi_struct xics_ipi_message
[NR_CPUS
] __cacheline_aligned
;
470 static inline void smp_xics_do_message(int cpu
, int msg
)
472 set_bit(msg
, &xics_ipi_message
[cpu
].value
);
474 if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR
))
475 lpar_qirr_info(cpu
, IPI_PRIORITY
);
477 direct_qirr_info(cpu
, IPI_PRIORITY
);
480 void smp_xics_message_pass(int target
, int msg
)
484 if (target
< NR_CPUS
) {
485 smp_xics_do_message(target
, msg
);
487 for_each_online_cpu(i
) {
488 if (target
== MSG_ALL_BUT_SELF
489 && i
== smp_processor_id())
491 smp_xics_do_message(i
, msg
);
496 static irqreturn_t
xics_ipi_dispatch(int cpu
)
498 WARN_ON(cpu_is_offline(cpu
));
500 while (xics_ipi_message
[cpu
].value
) {
501 if (test_and_clear_bit(PPC_MSG_CALL_FUNCTION
,
502 &xics_ipi_message
[cpu
].value
)) {
504 smp_message_recv(PPC_MSG_CALL_FUNCTION
);
506 if (test_and_clear_bit(PPC_MSG_RESCHEDULE
,
507 &xics_ipi_message
[cpu
].value
)) {
509 smp_message_recv(PPC_MSG_RESCHEDULE
);
511 if (test_and_clear_bit(PPC_MSG_CALL_FUNC_SINGLE
,
512 &xics_ipi_message
[cpu
].value
)) {
514 smp_message_recv(PPC_MSG_CALL_FUNC_SINGLE
);
516 #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUGGER) || defined(CONFIG_KEXEC)
517 if (test_and_clear_bit(PPC_MSG_DEBUGGER_BREAK
,
518 &xics_ipi_message
[cpu
].value
)) {
520 smp_message_recv(PPC_MSG_DEBUGGER_BREAK
);
527 static irqreturn_t
xics_ipi_action_direct(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
529 int cpu
= smp_processor_id();
531 direct_qirr_info(cpu
, 0xff);
533 return xics_ipi_dispatch(cpu
);
536 static irqreturn_t
xics_ipi_action_lpar(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
538 int cpu
= smp_processor_id();
540 lpar_qirr_info(cpu
, 0xff);
542 return xics_ipi_dispatch(cpu
);
545 static void xics_request_ipi(void)
550 ipi
= irq_create_mapping(xics_host
, XICS_IPI
);
551 BUG_ON(ipi
== NO_IRQ
);
554 * IPIs are marked IRQF_DISABLED as they must run with irqs
557 set_irq_handler(ipi
, handle_percpu_irq
);
558 if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR
))
559 rc
= request_irq(ipi
, xics_ipi_action_lpar
, IRQF_DISABLED
,
562 rc
= request_irq(ipi
, xics_ipi_action_direct
, IRQF_DISABLED
,
567 int __init
smp_xics_probe(void)
571 return cpus_weight(cpu_possible_map
);
574 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
579 static void xics_update_irq_servers(void)
582 struct device_node
*np
;
584 const u32
*ireg
, *isize
;
587 /* Find the server numbers for the boot cpu. */
588 np
= of_get_cpu_node(boot_cpuid
, NULL
);
591 ireg
= of_get_property(np
, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-gserver#s", &ilen
);
597 i
= ilen
/ sizeof(int);
598 hcpuid
= get_hard_smp_processor_id(boot_cpuid
);
600 /* Global interrupt distribution server is specified in the last
601 * entry of "ibm,ppc-interrupt-gserver#s" property. Get the last
602 * entry fom this property for current boot cpu id and use it as
603 * default distribution server
605 for (j
= 0; j
< i
; j
+= 2) {
606 if (ireg
[j
] == hcpuid
) {
607 default_server
= hcpuid
;
608 default_distrib_server
= ireg
[j
+1];
612 /* get the bit size of server numbers */
613 isize
= of_get_property(np
, "ibm,interrupt-server#-size", NULL
);
615 interrupt_server_size
= *isize
;
620 static void __init
xics_map_one_cpu(int hw_id
, unsigned long addr
,
625 /* This may look gross but it's good enough for now, we don't quite
626 * have a hard -> linux processor id matching.
628 for_each_possible_cpu(i
) {
631 if (hw_id
== get_hard_smp_processor_id(i
)) {
632 xics_per_cpu
[i
] = ioremap(addr
, size
);
638 static void __init
xics_init_one_node(struct device_node
*np
,
644 /* This code does the theorically broken assumption that the interrupt
645 * server numbers are the same as the hard CPU numbers.
646 * This happens to be the case so far but we are playing with fire...
647 * should be fixed one of these days. -BenH.
649 ireg
= of_get_property(np
, "ibm,interrupt-server-ranges", NULL
);
651 /* Do that ever happen ? we'll know soon enough... but even good'old
652 * f80 does have that property ..
654 WARN_ON(ireg
== NULL
);
657 * set node starting index for this node
661 ireg
= of_get_property(np
, "reg", &ilen
);
663 panic("xics_init_IRQ: can't find interrupt reg property");
665 while (ilen
>= (4 * sizeof(u32
))) {
666 unsigned long addr
, size
;
668 /* XXX Use proper OF parsing code here !!! */
669 addr
= (unsigned long)*ireg
++ << 32;
673 size
= (unsigned long)*ireg
++ << 32;
677 xics_map_one_cpu(*indx
, addr
, size
);
682 void __init
xics_init_IRQ(void)
684 struct device_node
*np
;
688 ppc64_boot_msg(0x20, "XICS Init");
690 ibm_get_xive
= rtas_token("ibm,get-xive");
691 ibm_set_xive
= rtas_token("ibm,set-xive");
692 ibm_int_on
= rtas_token("ibm,int-on");
693 ibm_int_off
= rtas_token("ibm,int-off");
695 for_each_node_by_type(np
, "PowerPC-External-Interrupt-Presentation") {
697 if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR
)) {
701 xics_init_one_node(np
, &indx
);
706 xics_update_irq_servers();
709 if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR
))
710 ppc_md
.get_irq
= xics_get_irq_lpar
;
712 ppc_md
.get_irq
= xics_get_irq_direct
;
716 ppc64_boot_msg(0x21, "XICS Done");
719 /* Cpu startup, shutdown, and hotplug */
721 static void xics_set_cpu_priority(unsigned char cppr
)
723 if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR
))
724 lpar_cppr_info(cppr
);
726 direct_cppr_info(cppr
);
730 /* Have the calling processor join or leave the specified global queue */
731 static void xics_set_cpu_giq(unsigned int gserver
, unsigned int join
)
733 int status
= rtas_set_indicator_fast(GLOBAL_INTERRUPT_QUEUE
,
734 (1UL << interrupt_server_size
) - 1 - gserver
, join
);
738 void xics_setup_cpu(void)
740 xics_set_cpu_priority(0xff);
742 xics_set_cpu_giq(default_distrib_server
, 1);
745 void xics_teardown_cpu(void)
747 int cpu
= smp_processor_id();
749 xics_set_cpu_priority(0);
751 /* Clear any pending IPI request */
752 if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR
))
753 lpar_qirr_info(cpu
, 0xff);
755 direct_qirr_info(cpu
, 0xff);
758 void xics_kexec_teardown_cpu(int secondary
)
761 struct irq_desc
*desc
;
766 * we need to EOI the IPI
768 * probably need to check all the other interrupts too
769 * should we be flagging idle loop instead?
770 * or creating some task to be scheduled?
773 ipi
= irq_find_mapping(xics_host
, XICS_IPI
);
774 if (ipi
== XICS_IRQ_SPURIOUS
)
776 desc
= get_irq_desc(ipi
);
777 if (desc
->chip
&& desc
->chip
->eoi
)
778 desc
->chip
->eoi(ipi
);
781 * Some machines need to have at least one cpu in the GIQ,
782 * so leave the master cpu in the group.
785 xics_set_cpu_giq(default_distrib_server
, 0);
788 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
790 /* Interrupts are disabled. */
791 void xics_migrate_irqs_away(void)
793 int cpu
= smp_processor_id(), hw_cpu
= hard_smp_processor_id();
794 unsigned int irq
, virq
;
796 /* If we used to be the default server, move to the new "boot_cpuid" */
797 if (hw_cpu
== default_server
)
798 xics_update_irq_servers();
800 /* Reject any interrupt that was queued to us... */
801 xics_set_cpu_priority(0);
803 /* Remove ourselves from the global interrupt queue */
804 xics_set_cpu_giq(default_distrib_server
, 0);
806 /* Allow IPIs again... */
807 xics_set_cpu_priority(DEFAULT_PRIORITY
);
810 struct irq_desc
*desc
;
815 /* We cant set affinity on ISA interrupts */
816 if (virq
< NUM_ISA_INTERRUPTS
)
818 if (irq_map
[virq
].host
!= xics_host
)
820 irq
= (unsigned int)irq_map
[virq
].hwirq
;
821 /* We need to get IPIs still. */
822 if (irq
== XICS_IPI
|| irq
== XICS_IRQ_SPURIOUS
)
824 desc
= get_irq_desc(virq
);
826 /* We only need to migrate enabled IRQS */
827 if (desc
== NULL
|| desc
->chip
== NULL
828 || desc
->action
== NULL
829 || desc
->chip
->set_affinity
== NULL
)
832 spin_lock_irqsave(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
834 status
= rtas_call(ibm_get_xive
, 1, 3, xics_status
, irq
);
836 printk(KERN_ERR
"migrate_irqs_away: irq=%u "
837 "ibm,get-xive returns %d\n",
843 * We only support delivery to all cpus or to one cpu.
844 * The irq has to be migrated only in the single cpu
847 if (xics_status
[0] != hw_cpu
)
850 printk(KERN_WARNING
"IRQ %u affinity broken off cpu %u\n",
853 /* Reset affinity to all cpus */
854 irq_desc
[virq
].affinity
= CPU_MASK_ALL
;
855 desc
->chip
->set_affinity(virq
, CPU_MASK_ALL
);
857 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc
->lock
, flags
);