ACPI: fix suspend regression due to idle update
[linux-2.6/mini2440.git] / drivers / acpi / processor_idle.c
blob1f022b0846d477c00a01251dedd4aba5dbf12d4d
1 /*
2 * processor_idle - idle state submodule to the ACPI processor driver
4 * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
5 * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
6 * Copyright (C) 2004, 2005 Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
7 * Copyright (C) 2004 Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com>
8 * - Added processor hotplug support
9 * Copyright (C) 2005 Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
10 * - Added support for C3 on SMP
12 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
14 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
15 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
16 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
17 * your option) any later version.
19 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
20 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
21 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
22 * General Public License for more details.
24 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
25 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
26 * 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
28 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
31 #include <linux/kernel.h>
32 #include <linux/module.h>
33 #include <linux/init.h>
34 #include <linux/cpufreq.h>
35 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
36 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
37 #include <linux/acpi.h>
38 #include <linux/dmi.h>
39 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
40 #include <linux/sched.h> /* need_resched() */
41 #include <linux/pm_qos_params.h>
42 #include <linux/clockchips.h>
43 #include <linux/cpuidle.h>
46 * Include the apic definitions for x86 to have the APIC timer related defines
47 * available also for UP (on SMP it gets magically included via linux/smp.h).
48 * asm/acpi.h is not an option, as it would require more include magic. Also
49 * creating an empty asm-ia64/apic.h would just trade pest vs. cholera.
51 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
52 #include <asm/apic.h>
53 #endif
55 #include <asm/io.h>
56 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
58 #include <acpi/acpi_bus.h>
59 #include <acpi/processor.h>
61 #define ACPI_PROCESSOR_COMPONENT 0x01000000
62 #define ACPI_PROCESSOR_CLASS "processor"
63 #define _COMPONENT ACPI_PROCESSOR_COMPONENT
64 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("processor_idle");
65 #define ACPI_PROCESSOR_FILE_POWER "power"
66 #define US_TO_PM_TIMER_TICKS(t) ((t * (PM_TIMER_FREQUENCY/1000)) / 1000)
67 #define PM_TIMER_TICK_NS (1000000000ULL/PM_TIMER_FREQUENCY)
68 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
69 #define C2_OVERHEAD 4 /* 1us (3.579 ticks per us) */
70 #define C3_OVERHEAD 4 /* 1us (3.579 ticks per us) */
71 static void (*pm_idle_save) (void) __read_mostly;
72 #else
73 #define C2_OVERHEAD 1 /* 1us */
74 #define C3_OVERHEAD 1 /* 1us */
75 #endif
76 #define PM_TIMER_TICKS_TO_US(p) (((p) * 1000)/(PM_TIMER_FREQUENCY/1000))
78 static unsigned int max_cstate __read_mostly = ACPI_PROCESSOR_MAX_POWER;
79 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
80 module_param(max_cstate, uint, 0000);
81 #else
82 module_param(max_cstate, uint, 0644);
83 #endif
84 static unsigned int nocst __read_mostly;
85 module_param(nocst, uint, 0000);
87 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
89 * bm_history -- bit-mask with a bit per jiffy of bus-master activity
90 * 1000 HZ: 0xFFFFFFFF: 32 jiffies = 32ms
91 * 800 HZ: 0xFFFFFFFF: 32 jiffies = 40ms
92 * 100 HZ: 0x0000000F: 4 jiffies = 40ms
93 * reduce history for more aggressive entry into C3
95 static unsigned int bm_history __read_mostly =
96 (HZ >= 800 ? 0xFFFFFFFF : ((1U << (HZ / 25)) - 1));
97 module_param(bm_history, uint, 0644);
99 static int acpi_processor_set_power_policy(struct acpi_processor *pr);
101 #else /* CONFIG_CPU_IDLE */
102 static unsigned int latency_factor __read_mostly = 2;
103 module_param(latency_factor, uint, 0644);
104 #endif
107 * IBM ThinkPad R40e crashes mysteriously when going into C2 or C3.
108 * For now disable this. Probably a bug somewhere else.
110 * To skip this limit, boot/load with a large max_cstate limit.
112 static int set_max_cstate(const struct dmi_system_id *id)
114 if (max_cstate > ACPI_PROCESSOR_MAX_POWER)
115 return 0;
117 printk(KERN_NOTICE PREFIX "%s detected - limiting to C%ld max_cstate."
118 " Override with \"processor.max_cstate=%d\"\n", id->ident,
119 (long)id->driver_data, ACPI_PROCESSOR_MAX_POWER + 1);
121 max_cstate = (long)id->driver_data;
123 return 0;
126 /* Actually this shouldn't be __cpuinitdata, would be better to fix the
127 callers to only run once -AK */
128 static struct dmi_system_id __cpuinitdata processor_power_dmi_table[] = {
129 { set_max_cstate, "IBM ThinkPad R40e", {
130 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR,"IBM"),
131 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION,"1SET70WW")}, (void *)1},
132 { set_max_cstate, "IBM ThinkPad R40e", {
133 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR,"IBM"),
134 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION,"1SET60WW")}, (void *)1},
135 { set_max_cstate, "IBM ThinkPad R40e", {
136 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR,"IBM"),
137 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION,"1SET43WW") }, (void*)1},
138 { set_max_cstate, "IBM ThinkPad R40e", {
139 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR,"IBM"),
140 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION,"1SET45WW") }, (void*)1},
141 { set_max_cstate, "IBM ThinkPad R40e", {
142 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR,"IBM"),
143 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION,"1SET47WW") }, (void*)1},
144 { set_max_cstate, "IBM ThinkPad R40e", {
145 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR,"IBM"),
146 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION,"1SET50WW") }, (void*)1},
147 { set_max_cstate, "IBM ThinkPad R40e", {
148 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR,"IBM"),
149 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION,"1SET52WW") }, (void*)1},
150 { set_max_cstate, "IBM ThinkPad R40e", {
151 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR,"IBM"),
152 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION,"1SET55WW") }, (void*)1},
153 { set_max_cstate, "IBM ThinkPad R40e", {
154 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR,"IBM"),
155 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION,"1SET56WW") }, (void*)1},
156 { set_max_cstate, "IBM ThinkPad R40e", {
157 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR,"IBM"),
158 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION,"1SET59WW") }, (void*)1},
159 { set_max_cstate, "IBM ThinkPad R40e", {
160 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR,"IBM"),
161 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION,"1SET60WW") }, (void*)1},
162 { set_max_cstate, "IBM ThinkPad R40e", {
163 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR,"IBM"),
164 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION,"1SET61WW") }, (void*)1},
165 { set_max_cstate, "IBM ThinkPad R40e", {
166 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR,"IBM"),
167 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION,"1SET62WW") }, (void*)1},
168 { set_max_cstate, "IBM ThinkPad R40e", {
169 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR,"IBM"),
170 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION,"1SET64WW") }, (void*)1},
171 { set_max_cstate, "IBM ThinkPad R40e", {
172 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR,"IBM"),
173 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION,"1SET65WW") }, (void*)1},
174 { set_max_cstate, "IBM ThinkPad R40e", {
175 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR,"IBM"),
176 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION,"1SET68WW") }, (void*)1},
177 { set_max_cstate, "Medion 41700", {
178 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR,"Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
179 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION,"R01-A1J")}, (void *)1},
180 { set_max_cstate, "Clevo 5600D", {
181 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR,"Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
182 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION,"SHE845M0.86C.0013.D.0302131307")},
183 (void *)2},
187 static inline u32 ticks_elapsed(u32 t1, u32 t2)
189 if (t2 >= t1)
190 return (t2 - t1);
191 else if (!(acpi_gbl_FADT.flags & ACPI_FADT_32BIT_TIMER))
192 return (((0x00FFFFFF - t1) + t2) & 0x00FFFFFF);
193 else
194 return ((0xFFFFFFFF - t1) + t2);
197 static inline u32 ticks_elapsed_in_us(u32 t1, u32 t2)
199 if (t2 >= t1)
200 return PM_TIMER_TICKS_TO_US(t2 - t1);
201 else if (!(acpi_gbl_FADT.flags & ACPI_FADT_32BIT_TIMER))
202 return PM_TIMER_TICKS_TO_US(((0x00FFFFFF - t1) + t2) & 0x00FFFFFF);
203 else
204 return PM_TIMER_TICKS_TO_US((0xFFFFFFFF - t1) + t2);
208 * Callers should disable interrupts before the call and enable
209 * interrupts after return.
211 static void acpi_safe_halt(void)
213 current_thread_info()->status &= ~TS_POLLING;
215 * TS_POLLING-cleared state must be visible before we
216 * test NEED_RESCHED:
218 smp_mb();
219 if (!need_resched())
220 safe_halt();
221 current_thread_info()->status |= TS_POLLING;
224 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
226 static void
227 acpi_processor_power_activate(struct acpi_processor *pr,
228 struct acpi_processor_cx *new)
230 struct acpi_processor_cx *old;
232 if (!pr || !new)
233 return;
235 old = pr->power.state;
237 if (old)
238 old->promotion.count = 0;
239 new->demotion.count = 0;
241 /* Cleanup from old state. */
242 if (old) {
243 switch (old->type) {
244 case ACPI_STATE_C3:
245 /* Disable bus master reload */
246 if (new->type != ACPI_STATE_C3 && pr->flags.bm_check)
247 acpi_set_register(ACPI_BITREG_BUS_MASTER_RLD, 0);
248 break;
252 /* Prepare to use new state. */
253 switch (new->type) {
254 case ACPI_STATE_C3:
255 /* Enable bus master reload */
256 if (old->type != ACPI_STATE_C3 && pr->flags.bm_check)
257 acpi_set_register(ACPI_BITREG_BUS_MASTER_RLD, 1);
258 break;
261 pr->power.state = new;
263 return;
266 static atomic_t c3_cpu_count;
268 /* Common C-state entry for C2, C3, .. */
269 static void acpi_cstate_enter(struct acpi_processor_cx *cstate)
271 if (cstate->entry_method == ACPI_CSTATE_FFH) {
272 /* Call into architectural FFH based C-state */
273 acpi_processor_ffh_cstate_enter(cstate);
274 } else {
275 int unused;
276 /* IO port based C-state */
277 inb(cstate->address);
278 /* Dummy wait op - must do something useless after P_LVL2 read
279 because chipsets cannot guarantee that STPCLK# signal
280 gets asserted in time to freeze execution properly. */
281 unused = inl(acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm_timer_block.address);
284 #endif /* !CONFIG_CPU_IDLE */
286 #ifdef ARCH_APICTIMER_STOPS_ON_C3
289 * Some BIOS implementations switch to C3 in the published C2 state.
290 * This seems to be a common problem on AMD boxen, but other vendors
291 * are affected too. We pick the most conservative approach: we assume
292 * that the local APIC stops in both C2 and C3.
294 static void acpi_timer_check_state(int state, struct acpi_processor *pr,
295 struct acpi_processor_cx *cx)
297 struct acpi_processor_power *pwr = &pr->power;
298 u8 type = local_apic_timer_c2_ok ? ACPI_STATE_C3 : ACPI_STATE_C2;
301 * Check, if one of the previous states already marked the lapic
302 * unstable
304 if (pwr->timer_broadcast_on_state < state)
305 return;
307 if (cx->type >= type)
308 pr->power.timer_broadcast_on_state = state;
311 static void acpi_propagate_timer_broadcast(struct acpi_processor *pr)
313 unsigned long reason;
315 reason = pr->power.timer_broadcast_on_state < INT_MAX ?
316 CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_BROADCAST_ON : CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_BROADCAST_OFF;
318 clockevents_notify(reason, &pr->id);
321 /* Power(C) State timer broadcast control */
322 static void acpi_state_timer_broadcast(struct acpi_processor *pr,
323 struct acpi_processor_cx *cx,
324 int broadcast)
326 int state = cx - pr->power.states;
328 if (state >= pr->power.timer_broadcast_on_state) {
329 unsigned long reason;
331 reason = broadcast ? CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_BROADCAST_ENTER :
332 CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_BROADCAST_EXIT;
333 clockevents_notify(reason, &pr->id);
337 #else
339 static void acpi_timer_check_state(int state, struct acpi_processor *pr,
340 struct acpi_processor_cx *cstate) { }
341 static void acpi_propagate_timer_broadcast(struct acpi_processor *pr) { }
342 static void acpi_state_timer_broadcast(struct acpi_processor *pr,
343 struct acpi_processor_cx *cx,
344 int broadcast)
348 #endif
351 * Suspend / resume control
353 static int acpi_idle_suspend;
355 int acpi_processor_suspend(struct acpi_device * device, pm_message_t state)
357 acpi_idle_suspend = 1;
358 return 0;
361 int acpi_processor_resume(struct acpi_device * device)
363 acpi_idle_suspend = 0;
364 return 0;
367 #if defined (CONFIG_GENERIC_TIME) && defined (CONFIG_X86_TSC)
368 static int tsc_halts_in_c(int state)
370 switch (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor) {
371 case X86_VENDOR_AMD:
373 * AMD Fam10h TSC will tick in all
374 * C/P/S0/S1 states when this bit is set.
376 if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC))
377 return 0;
378 /*FALL THROUGH*/
379 case X86_VENDOR_INTEL:
380 /* Several cases known where TSC halts in C2 too */
381 default:
382 return state > ACPI_STATE_C1;
385 #endif
387 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
388 static void acpi_processor_idle(void)
390 struct acpi_processor *pr = NULL;
391 struct acpi_processor_cx *cx = NULL;
392 struct acpi_processor_cx *next_state = NULL;
393 int sleep_ticks = 0;
394 u32 t1, t2 = 0;
397 * Interrupts must be disabled during bus mastering calculations and
398 * for C2/C3 transitions.
400 local_irq_disable();
402 pr = processors[smp_processor_id()];
403 if (!pr) {
404 local_irq_enable();
405 return;
409 * Check whether we truly need to go idle, or should
410 * reschedule:
412 if (unlikely(need_resched())) {
413 local_irq_enable();
414 return;
417 cx = pr->power.state;
418 if (!cx || acpi_idle_suspend) {
419 if (pm_idle_save)
420 pm_idle_save();
421 else
422 acpi_safe_halt();
424 local_irq_enable();
425 return;
429 * Check BM Activity
430 * -----------------
431 * Check for bus mastering activity (if required), record, and check
432 * for demotion.
434 if (pr->flags.bm_check) {
435 u32 bm_status = 0;
436 unsigned long diff = jiffies - pr->power.bm_check_timestamp;
438 if (diff > 31)
439 diff = 31;
441 pr->power.bm_activity <<= diff;
443 acpi_get_register(ACPI_BITREG_BUS_MASTER_STATUS, &bm_status);
444 if (bm_status) {
445 pr->power.bm_activity |= 0x1;
446 acpi_set_register(ACPI_BITREG_BUS_MASTER_STATUS, 1);
449 * PIIX4 Erratum #18: Note that BM_STS doesn't always reflect
450 * the true state of bus mastering activity; forcing us to
451 * manually check the BMIDEA bit of each IDE channel.
453 else if (errata.piix4.bmisx) {
454 if ((inb_p(errata.piix4.bmisx + 0x02) & 0x01)
455 || (inb_p(errata.piix4.bmisx + 0x0A) & 0x01))
456 pr->power.bm_activity |= 0x1;
459 pr->power.bm_check_timestamp = jiffies;
462 * If bus mastering is or was active this jiffy, demote
463 * to avoid a faulty transition. Note that the processor
464 * won't enter a low-power state during this call (to this
465 * function) but should upon the next.
467 * TBD: A better policy might be to fallback to the demotion
468 * state (use it for this quantum only) istead of
469 * demoting -- and rely on duration as our sole demotion
470 * qualification. This may, however, introduce DMA
471 * issues (e.g. floppy DMA transfer overrun/underrun).
473 if ((pr->power.bm_activity & 0x1) &&
474 cx->demotion.threshold.bm) {
475 local_irq_enable();
476 next_state = cx->demotion.state;
477 goto end;
481 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
483 * Check for P_LVL2_UP flag before entering C2 and above on
484 * an SMP system. We do it here instead of doing it at _CST/P_LVL
485 * detection phase, to work cleanly with logical CPU hotplug.
487 if ((cx->type != ACPI_STATE_C1) && (num_online_cpus() > 1) &&
488 !pr->flags.has_cst && !(acpi_gbl_FADT.flags & ACPI_FADT_C2_MP_SUPPORTED))
489 cx = &pr->power.states[ACPI_STATE_C1];
490 #endif
493 * Sleep:
494 * ------
495 * Invoke the current Cx state to put the processor to sleep.
497 if (cx->type == ACPI_STATE_C2 || cx->type == ACPI_STATE_C3) {
498 current_thread_info()->status &= ~TS_POLLING;
500 * TS_POLLING-cleared state must be visible before we
501 * test NEED_RESCHED:
503 smp_mb();
504 if (need_resched()) {
505 current_thread_info()->status |= TS_POLLING;
506 local_irq_enable();
507 return;
511 switch (cx->type) {
513 case ACPI_STATE_C1:
515 * Invoke C1.
516 * Use the appropriate idle routine, the one that would
517 * be used without acpi C-states.
519 if (pm_idle_save)
520 pm_idle_save();
521 else
522 acpi_safe_halt();
525 * TBD: Can't get time duration while in C1, as resumes
526 * go to an ISR rather than here. Need to instrument
527 * base interrupt handler.
529 * Note: the TSC better not stop in C1, sched_clock() will
530 * skew otherwise.
532 sleep_ticks = 0xFFFFFFFF;
533 local_irq_enable();
534 break;
536 case ACPI_STATE_C2:
537 /* Get start time (ticks) */
538 t1 = inl(acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm_timer_block.address);
539 /* Tell the scheduler that we are going deep-idle: */
540 sched_clock_idle_sleep_event();
541 /* Invoke C2 */
542 acpi_state_timer_broadcast(pr, cx, 1);
543 acpi_cstate_enter(cx);
544 /* Get end time (ticks) */
545 t2 = inl(acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm_timer_block.address);
547 #if defined (CONFIG_GENERIC_TIME) && defined (CONFIG_X86_TSC)
548 /* TSC halts in C2, so notify users */
549 if (tsc_halts_in_c(ACPI_STATE_C2))
550 mark_tsc_unstable("possible TSC halt in C2");
551 #endif
552 /* Compute time (ticks) that we were actually asleep */
553 sleep_ticks = ticks_elapsed(t1, t2);
555 /* Tell the scheduler how much we idled: */
556 sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event(sleep_ticks*PM_TIMER_TICK_NS);
558 /* Re-enable interrupts */
559 local_irq_enable();
560 /* Do not account our idle-switching overhead: */
561 sleep_ticks -= cx->latency_ticks + C2_OVERHEAD;
563 current_thread_info()->status |= TS_POLLING;
564 acpi_state_timer_broadcast(pr, cx, 0);
565 break;
567 case ACPI_STATE_C3:
568 acpi_unlazy_tlb(smp_processor_id());
570 * Must be done before busmaster disable as we might
571 * need to access HPET !
573 acpi_state_timer_broadcast(pr, cx, 1);
575 * disable bus master
576 * bm_check implies we need ARB_DIS
577 * !bm_check implies we need cache flush
578 * bm_control implies whether we can do ARB_DIS
580 * That leaves a case where bm_check is set and bm_control is
581 * not set. In that case we cannot do much, we enter C3
582 * without doing anything.
584 if (pr->flags.bm_check && pr->flags.bm_control) {
585 if (atomic_inc_return(&c3_cpu_count) ==
586 num_online_cpus()) {
588 * All CPUs are trying to go to C3
589 * Disable bus master arbitration
591 acpi_set_register(ACPI_BITREG_ARB_DISABLE, 1);
593 } else if (!pr->flags.bm_check) {
594 /* SMP with no shared cache... Invalidate cache */
595 ACPI_FLUSH_CPU_CACHE();
598 /* Get start time (ticks) */
599 t1 = inl(acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm_timer_block.address);
600 /* Invoke C3 */
601 /* Tell the scheduler that we are going deep-idle: */
602 sched_clock_idle_sleep_event();
603 acpi_cstate_enter(cx);
604 /* Get end time (ticks) */
605 t2 = inl(acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm_timer_block.address);
606 if (pr->flags.bm_check && pr->flags.bm_control) {
607 /* Enable bus master arbitration */
608 atomic_dec(&c3_cpu_count);
609 acpi_set_register(ACPI_BITREG_ARB_DISABLE, 0);
612 #if defined (CONFIG_GENERIC_TIME) && defined (CONFIG_X86_TSC)
613 /* TSC halts in C3, so notify users */
614 if (tsc_halts_in_c(ACPI_STATE_C3))
615 mark_tsc_unstable("TSC halts in C3");
616 #endif
617 /* Compute time (ticks) that we were actually asleep */
618 sleep_ticks = ticks_elapsed(t1, t2);
619 /* Tell the scheduler how much we idled: */
620 sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event(sleep_ticks*PM_TIMER_TICK_NS);
622 /* Re-enable interrupts */
623 local_irq_enable();
624 /* Do not account our idle-switching overhead: */
625 sleep_ticks -= cx->latency_ticks + C3_OVERHEAD;
627 current_thread_info()->status |= TS_POLLING;
628 acpi_state_timer_broadcast(pr, cx, 0);
629 break;
631 default:
632 local_irq_enable();
633 return;
635 cx->usage++;
636 if ((cx->type != ACPI_STATE_C1) && (sleep_ticks > 0))
637 cx->time += sleep_ticks;
639 next_state = pr->power.state;
641 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
642 /* Don't do promotion/demotion */
643 if ((cx->type == ACPI_STATE_C1) && (num_online_cpus() > 1) &&
644 !pr->flags.has_cst && !(acpi_gbl_FADT.flags & ACPI_FADT_C2_MP_SUPPORTED)) {
645 next_state = cx;
646 goto end;
648 #endif
651 * Promotion?
652 * ----------
653 * Track the number of longs (time asleep is greater than threshold)
654 * and promote when the count threshold is reached. Note that bus
655 * mastering activity may prevent promotions.
656 * Do not promote above max_cstate.
658 if (cx->promotion.state &&
659 ((cx->promotion.state - pr->power.states) <= max_cstate)) {
660 if (sleep_ticks > cx->promotion.threshold.ticks &&
661 cx->promotion.state->latency <=
662 pm_qos_requirement(PM_QOS_CPU_DMA_LATENCY)) {
663 cx->promotion.count++;
664 cx->demotion.count = 0;
665 if (cx->promotion.count >=
666 cx->promotion.threshold.count) {
667 if (pr->flags.bm_check) {
668 if (!
669 (pr->power.bm_activity & cx->
670 promotion.threshold.bm)) {
671 next_state =
672 cx->promotion.state;
673 goto end;
675 } else {
676 next_state = cx->promotion.state;
677 goto end;
684 * Demotion?
685 * ---------
686 * Track the number of shorts (time asleep is less than time threshold)
687 * and demote when the usage threshold is reached.
689 if (cx->demotion.state) {
690 if (sleep_ticks < cx->demotion.threshold.ticks) {
691 cx->demotion.count++;
692 cx->promotion.count = 0;
693 if (cx->demotion.count >= cx->demotion.threshold.count) {
694 next_state = cx->demotion.state;
695 goto end;
700 end:
702 * Demote if current state exceeds max_cstate
703 * or if the latency of the current state is unacceptable
705 if ((pr->power.state - pr->power.states) > max_cstate ||
706 pr->power.state->latency >
707 pm_qos_requirement(PM_QOS_CPU_DMA_LATENCY)) {
708 if (cx->demotion.state)
709 next_state = cx->demotion.state;
713 * New Cx State?
714 * -------------
715 * If we're going to start using a new Cx state we must clean up
716 * from the previous and prepare to use the new.
718 if (next_state != pr->power.state)
719 acpi_processor_power_activate(pr, next_state);
722 static int acpi_processor_set_power_policy(struct acpi_processor *pr)
724 unsigned int i;
725 unsigned int state_is_set = 0;
726 struct acpi_processor_cx *lower = NULL;
727 struct acpi_processor_cx *higher = NULL;
728 struct acpi_processor_cx *cx;
731 if (!pr)
732 return -EINVAL;
735 * This function sets the default Cx state policy (OS idle handler).
736 * Our scheme is to promote quickly to C2 but more conservatively
737 * to C3. We're favoring C2 for its characteristics of low latency
738 * (quick response), good power savings, and ability to allow bus
739 * mastering activity. Note that the Cx state policy is completely
740 * customizable and can be altered dynamically.
743 /* startup state */
744 for (i = 1; i < ACPI_PROCESSOR_MAX_POWER; i++) {
745 cx = &pr->power.states[i];
746 if (!cx->valid)
747 continue;
749 if (!state_is_set)
750 pr->power.state = cx;
751 state_is_set++;
752 break;
755 if (!state_is_set)
756 return -ENODEV;
758 /* demotion */
759 for (i = 1; i < ACPI_PROCESSOR_MAX_POWER; i++) {
760 cx = &pr->power.states[i];
761 if (!cx->valid)
762 continue;
764 if (lower) {
765 cx->demotion.state = lower;
766 cx->demotion.threshold.ticks = cx->latency_ticks;
767 cx->demotion.threshold.count = 1;
768 if (cx->type == ACPI_STATE_C3)
769 cx->demotion.threshold.bm = bm_history;
772 lower = cx;
775 /* promotion */
776 for (i = (ACPI_PROCESSOR_MAX_POWER - 1); i > 0; i--) {
777 cx = &pr->power.states[i];
778 if (!cx->valid)
779 continue;
781 if (higher) {
782 cx->promotion.state = higher;
783 cx->promotion.threshold.ticks = cx->latency_ticks;
784 if (cx->type >= ACPI_STATE_C2)
785 cx->promotion.threshold.count = 4;
786 else
787 cx->promotion.threshold.count = 10;
788 if (higher->type == ACPI_STATE_C3)
789 cx->promotion.threshold.bm = bm_history;
792 higher = cx;
795 return 0;
797 #endif /* !CONFIG_CPU_IDLE */
799 static int acpi_processor_get_power_info_fadt(struct acpi_processor *pr)
802 if (!pr)
803 return -EINVAL;
805 if (!pr->pblk)
806 return -ENODEV;
808 /* if info is obtained from pblk/fadt, type equals state */
809 pr->power.states[ACPI_STATE_C2].type = ACPI_STATE_C2;
810 pr->power.states[ACPI_STATE_C3].type = ACPI_STATE_C3;
812 #ifndef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
814 * Check for P_LVL2_UP flag before entering C2 and above on
815 * an SMP system.
817 if ((num_online_cpus() > 1) &&
818 !(acpi_gbl_FADT.flags & ACPI_FADT_C2_MP_SUPPORTED))
819 return -ENODEV;
820 #endif
822 /* determine C2 and C3 address from pblk */
823 pr->power.states[ACPI_STATE_C2].address = pr->pblk + 4;
824 pr->power.states[ACPI_STATE_C3].address = pr->pblk + 5;
826 /* determine latencies from FADT */
827 pr->power.states[ACPI_STATE_C2].latency = acpi_gbl_FADT.C2latency;
828 pr->power.states[ACPI_STATE_C3].latency = acpi_gbl_FADT.C3latency;
830 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
831 "lvl2[0x%08x] lvl3[0x%08x]\n",
832 pr->power.states[ACPI_STATE_C2].address,
833 pr->power.states[ACPI_STATE_C3].address));
835 return 0;
838 static int acpi_processor_get_power_info_default(struct acpi_processor *pr)
840 if (!pr->power.states[ACPI_STATE_C1].valid) {
841 /* set the first C-State to C1 */
842 /* all processors need to support C1 */
843 pr->power.states[ACPI_STATE_C1].type = ACPI_STATE_C1;
844 pr->power.states[ACPI_STATE_C1].valid = 1;
846 /* the C0 state only exists as a filler in our array */
847 pr->power.states[ACPI_STATE_C0].valid = 1;
848 return 0;
851 static int acpi_processor_get_power_info_cst(struct acpi_processor *pr)
853 acpi_status status = 0;
854 acpi_integer count;
855 int current_count;
856 int i;
857 struct acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
858 union acpi_object *cst;
861 if (nocst)
862 return -ENODEV;
864 current_count = 0;
866 status = acpi_evaluate_object(pr->handle, "_CST", NULL, &buffer);
867 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
868 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "No _CST, giving up\n"));
869 return -ENODEV;
872 cst = buffer.pointer;
874 /* There must be at least 2 elements */
875 if (!cst || (cst->type != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE) || cst->package.count < 2) {
876 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "not enough elements in _CST\n");
877 status = -EFAULT;
878 goto end;
881 count = cst->package.elements[0].integer.value;
883 /* Validate number of power states. */
884 if (count < 1 || count != cst->package.count - 1) {
885 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "count given by _CST is not valid\n");
886 status = -EFAULT;
887 goto end;
890 /* Tell driver that at least _CST is supported. */
891 pr->flags.has_cst = 1;
893 for (i = 1; i <= count; i++) {
894 union acpi_object *element;
895 union acpi_object *obj;
896 struct acpi_power_register *reg;
897 struct acpi_processor_cx cx;
899 memset(&cx, 0, sizeof(cx));
901 element = &(cst->package.elements[i]);
902 if (element->type != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE)
903 continue;
905 if (element->package.count != 4)
906 continue;
908 obj = &(element->package.elements[0]);
910 if (obj->type != ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER)
911 continue;
913 reg = (struct acpi_power_register *)obj->buffer.pointer;
915 if (reg->space_id != ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO &&
916 (reg->space_id != ACPI_ADR_SPACE_FIXED_HARDWARE))
917 continue;
919 /* There should be an easy way to extract an integer... */
920 obj = &(element->package.elements[1]);
921 if (obj->type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER)
922 continue;
924 cx.type = obj->integer.value;
926 * Some buggy BIOSes won't list C1 in _CST -
927 * Let acpi_processor_get_power_info_default() handle them later
929 if (i == 1 && cx.type != ACPI_STATE_C1)
930 current_count++;
932 cx.address = reg->address;
933 cx.index = current_count + 1;
935 cx.entry_method = ACPI_CSTATE_SYSTEMIO;
936 if (reg->space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_FIXED_HARDWARE) {
937 if (acpi_processor_ffh_cstate_probe
938 (pr->id, &cx, reg) == 0) {
939 cx.entry_method = ACPI_CSTATE_FFH;
940 } else if (cx.type == ACPI_STATE_C1) {
942 * C1 is a special case where FIXED_HARDWARE
943 * can be handled in non-MWAIT way as well.
944 * In that case, save this _CST entry info.
945 * Otherwise, ignore this info and continue.
947 cx.entry_method = ACPI_CSTATE_HALT;
948 } else {
949 continue;
953 obj = &(element->package.elements[2]);
954 if (obj->type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER)
955 continue;
957 cx.latency = obj->integer.value;
959 obj = &(element->package.elements[3]);
960 if (obj->type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER)
961 continue;
963 cx.power = obj->integer.value;
965 current_count++;
966 memcpy(&(pr->power.states[current_count]), &cx, sizeof(cx));
969 * We support total ACPI_PROCESSOR_MAX_POWER - 1
970 * (From 1 through ACPI_PROCESSOR_MAX_POWER - 1)
972 if (current_count >= (ACPI_PROCESSOR_MAX_POWER - 1)) {
973 printk(KERN_WARNING
974 "Limiting number of power states to max (%d)\n",
975 ACPI_PROCESSOR_MAX_POWER);
976 printk(KERN_WARNING
977 "Please increase ACPI_PROCESSOR_MAX_POWER if needed.\n");
978 break;
982 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Found %d power states\n",
983 current_count));
985 /* Validate number of power states discovered */
986 if (current_count < 2)
987 status = -EFAULT;
989 end:
990 kfree(buffer.pointer);
992 return status;
995 static void acpi_processor_power_verify_c2(struct acpi_processor_cx *cx)
998 if (!cx->address)
999 return;
1002 * C2 latency must be less than or equal to 100
1003 * microseconds.
1005 else if (cx->latency > ACPI_PROCESSOR_MAX_C2_LATENCY) {
1006 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
1007 "latency too large [%d]\n", cx->latency));
1008 return;
1012 * Otherwise we've met all of our C2 requirements.
1013 * Normalize the C2 latency to expidite policy
1015 cx->valid = 1;
1017 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
1018 cx->latency_ticks = US_TO_PM_TIMER_TICKS(cx->latency);
1019 #else
1020 cx->latency_ticks = cx->latency;
1021 #endif
1023 return;
1026 static void acpi_processor_power_verify_c3(struct acpi_processor *pr,
1027 struct acpi_processor_cx *cx)
1029 static int bm_check_flag;
1032 if (!cx->address)
1033 return;
1036 * C3 latency must be less than or equal to 1000
1037 * microseconds.
1039 else if (cx->latency > ACPI_PROCESSOR_MAX_C3_LATENCY) {
1040 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
1041 "latency too large [%d]\n", cx->latency));
1042 return;
1046 * PIIX4 Erratum #18: We don't support C3 when Type-F (fast)
1047 * DMA transfers are used by any ISA device to avoid livelock.
1048 * Note that we could disable Type-F DMA (as recommended by
1049 * the erratum), but this is known to disrupt certain ISA
1050 * devices thus we take the conservative approach.
1052 else if (errata.piix4.fdma) {
1053 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
1054 "C3 not supported on PIIX4 with Type-F DMA\n"));
1055 return;
1058 /* All the logic here assumes flags.bm_check is same across all CPUs */
1059 if (!bm_check_flag) {
1060 /* Determine whether bm_check is needed based on CPU */
1061 acpi_processor_power_init_bm_check(&(pr->flags), pr->id);
1062 bm_check_flag = pr->flags.bm_check;
1063 } else {
1064 pr->flags.bm_check = bm_check_flag;
1067 if (pr->flags.bm_check) {
1068 if (!pr->flags.bm_control) {
1069 if (pr->flags.has_cst != 1) {
1070 /* bus mastering control is necessary */
1071 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
1072 "C3 support requires BM control\n"));
1073 return;
1074 } else {
1075 /* Here we enter C3 without bus mastering */
1076 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
1077 "C3 support without BM control\n"));
1080 } else {
1082 * WBINVD should be set in fadt, for C3 state to be
1083 * supported on when bm_check is not required.
1085 if (!(acpi_gbl_FADT.flags & ACPI_FADT_WBINVD)) {
1086 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
1087 "Cache invalidation should work properly"
1088 " for C3 to be enabled on SMP systems\n"));
1089 return;
1091 acpi_set_register(ACPI_BITREG_BUS_MASTER_RLD, 0);
1095 * Otherwise we've met all of our C3 requirements.
1096 * Normalize the C3 latency to expidite policy. Enable
1097 * checking of bus mastering status (bm_check) so we can
1098 * use this in our C3 policy
1100 cx->valid = 1;
1102 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
1103 cx->latency_ticks = US_TO_PM_TIMER_TICKS(cx->latency);
1104 #else
1105 cx->latency_ticks = cx->latency;
1106 #endif
1108 return;
1111 static int acpi_processor_power_verify(struct acpi_processor *pr)
1113 unsigned int i;
1114 unsigned int working = 0;
1116 pr->power.timer_broadcast_on_state = INT_MAX;
1118 for (i = 1; i < ACPI_PROCESSOR_MAX_POWER; i++) {
1119 struct acpi_processor_cx *cx = &pr->power.states[i];
1121 switch (cx->type) {
1122 case ACPI_STATE_C1:
1123 cx->valid = 1;
1124 break;
1126 case ACPI_STATE_C2:
1127 acpi_processor_power_verify_c2(cx);
1128 if (cx->valid)
1129 acpi_timer_check_state(i, pr, cx);
1130 break;
1132 case ACPI_STATE_C3:
1133 acpi_processor_power_verify_c3(pr, cx);
1134 if (cx->valid)
1135 acpi_timer_check_state(i, pr, cx);
1136 break;
1139 if (cx->valid)
1140 working++;
1143 acpi_propagate_timer_broadcast(pr);
1145 return (working);
1148 static int acpi_processor_get_power_info(struct acpi_processor *pr)
1150 unsigned int i;
1151 int result;
1154 /* NOTE: the idle thread may not be running while calling
1155 * this function */
1157 /* Zero initialize all the C-states info. */
1158 memset(pr->power.states, 0, sizeof(pr->power.states));
1160 result = acpi_processor_get_power_info_cst(pr);
1161 if (result == -ENODEV)
1162 result = acpi_processor_get_power_info_fadt(pr);
1164 if (result)
1165 return result;
1167 acpi_processor_get_power_info_default(pr);
1169 pr->power.count = acpi_processor_power_verify(pr);
1171 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
1173 * Set Default Policy
1174 * ------------------
1175 * Now that we know which states are supported, set the default
1176 * policy. Note that this policy can be changed dynamically
1177 * (e.g. encourage deeper sleeps to conserve battery life when
1178 * not on AC).
1180 result = acpi_processor_set_power_policy(pr);
1181 if (result)
1182 return result;
1183 #endif
1186 * if one state of type C2 or C3 is available, mark this
1187 * CPU as being "idle manageable"
1189 for (i = 1; i < ACPI_PROCESSOR_MAX_POWER; i++) {
1190 if (pr->power.states[i].valid) {
1191 pr->power.count = i;
1192 if (pr->power.states[i].type >= ACPI_STATE_C2)
1193 pr->flags.power = 1;
1197 return 0;
1200 static int acpi_processor_power_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *offset)
1202 struct acpi_processor *pr = seq->private;
1203 unsigned int i;
1206 if (!pr)
1207 goto end;
1209 seq_printf(seq, "active state: C%zd\n"
1210 "max_cstate: C%d\n"
1211 "bus master activity: %08x\n"
1212 "maximum allowed latency: %d usec\n",
1213 pr->power.state ? pr->power.state - pr->power.states : 0,
1214 max_cstate, (unsigned)pr->power.bm_activity,
1215 pm_qos_requirement(PM_QOS_CPU_DMA_LATENCY));
1217 seq_puts(seq, "states:\n");
1219 for (i = 1; i <= pr->power.count; i++) {
1220 seq_printf(seq, " %cC%d: ",
1221 (&pr->power.states[i] ==
1222 pr->power.state ? '*' : ' '), i);
1224 if (!pr->power.states[i].valid) {
1225 seq_puts(seq, "<not supported>\n");
1226 continue;
1229 switch (pr->power.states[i].type) {
1230 case ACPI_STATE_C1:
1231 seq_printf(seq, "type[C1] ");
1232 break;
1233 case ACPI_STATE_C2:
1234 seq_printf(seq, "type[C2] ");
1235 break;
1236 case ACPI_STATE_C3:
1237 seq_printf(seq, "type[C3] ");
1238 break;
1239 default:
1240 seq_printf(seq, "type[--] ");
1241 break;
1244 if (pr->power.states[i].promotion.state)
1245 seq_printf(seq, "promotion[C%zd] ",
1246 (pr->power.states[i].promotion.state -
1247 pr->power.states));
1248 else
1249 seq_puts(seq, "promotion[--] ");
1251 if (pr->power.states[i].demotion.state)
1252 seq_printf(seq, "demotion[C%zd] ",
1253 (pr->power.states[i].demotion.state -
1254 pr->power.states));
1255 else
1256 seq_puts(seq, "demotion[--] ");
1258 seq_printf(seq, "latency[%03d] usage[%08d] duration[%020llu]\n",
1259 pr->power.states[i].latency,
1260 pr->power.states[i].usage,
1261 (unsigned long long)pr->power.states[i].time);
1264 end:
1265 return 0;
1268 static int acpi_processor_power_open_fs(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1270 return single_open(file, acpi_processor_power_seq_show,
1271 PDE(inode)->data);
1274 static const struct file_operations acpi_processor_power_fops = {
1275 .open = acpi_processor_power_open_fs,
1276 .read = seq_read,
1277 .llseek = seq_lseek,
1278 .release = single_release,
1281 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
1283 int acpi_processor_cst_has_changed(struct acpi_processor *pr)
1285 int result = 0;
1288 if (!pr)
1289 return -EINVAL;
1291 if (nocst) {
1292 return -ENODEV;
1295 if (!pr->flags.power_setup_done)
1296 return -ENODEV;
1298 /* Fall back to the default idle loop */
1299 pm_idle = pm_idle_save;
1300 synchronize_sched(); /* Relies on interrupts forcing exit from idle. */
1302 pr->flags.power = 0;
1303 result = acpi_processor_get_power_info(pr);
1304 if ((pr->flags.power == 1) && (pr->flags.power_setup_done))
1305 pm_idle = acpi_processor_idle;
1307 return result;
1310 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1311 static void smp_callback(void *v)
1313 /* we already woke the CPU up, nothing more to do */
1317 * This function gets called when a part of the kernel has a new latency
1318 * requirement. This means we need to get all processors out of their C-state,
1319 * and then recalculate a new suitable C-state. Just do a cross-cpu IPI; that
1320 * wakes them all right up.
1322 static int acpi_processor_latency_notify(struct notifier_block *b,
1323 unsigned long l, void *v)
1325 smp_call_function(smp_callback, NULL, 0, 1);
1326 return NOTIFY_OK;
1329 static struct notifier_block acpi_processor_latency_notifier = {
1330 .notifier_call = acpi_processor_latency_notify,
1333 #endif
1335 #else /* CONFIG_CPU_IDLE */
1338 * acpi_idle_bm_check - checks if bus master activity was detected
1340 static int acpi_idle_bm_check(void)
1342 u32 bm_status = 0;
1344 acpi_get_register(ACPI_BITREG_BUS_MASTER_STATUS, &bm_status);
1345 if (bm_status)
1346 acpi_set_register(ACPI_BITREG_BUS_MASTER_STATUS, 1);
1348 * PIIX4 Erratum #18: Note that BM_STS doesn't always reflect
1349 * the true state of bus mastering activity; forcing us to
1350 * manually check the BMIDEA bit of each IDE channel.
1352 else if (errata.piix4.bmisx) {
1353 if ((inb_p(errata.piix4.bmisx + 0x02) & 0x01)
1354 || (inb_p(errata.piix4.bmisx + 0x0A) & 0x01))
1355 bm_status = 1;
1357 return bm_status;
1361 * acpi_idle_update_bm_rld - updates the BM_RLD bit depending on target state
1362 * @pr: the processor
1363 * @target: the new target state
1365 static inline void acpi_idle_update_bm_rld(struct acpi_processor *pr,
1366 struct acpi_processor_cx *target)
1368 if (pr->flags.bm_rld_set && target->type != ACPI_STATE_C3) {
1369 acpi_set_register(ACPI_BITREG_BUS_MASTER_RLD, 0);
1370 pr->flags.bm_rld_set = 0;
1373 if (!pr->flags.bm_rld_set && target->type == ACPI_STATE_C3) {
1374 acpi_set_register(ACPI_BITREG_BUS_MASTER_RLD, 1);
1375 pr->flags.bm_rld_set = 1;
1380 * acpi_idle_do_entry - a helper function that does C2 and C3 type entry
1381 * @cx: cstate data
1383 * Caller disables interrupt before call and enables interrupt after return.
1385 static inline void acpi_idle_do_entry(struct acpi_processor_cx *cx)
1387 if (cx->entry_method == ACPI_CSTATE_FFH) {
1388 /* Call into architectural FFH based C-state */
1389 acpi_processor_ffh_cstate_enter(cx);
1390 } else if (cx->entry_method == ACPI_CSTATE_HALT) {
1391 acpi_safe_halt();
1392 } else {
1393 int unused;
1394 /* IO port based C-state */
1395 inb(cx->address);
1396 /* Dummy wait op - must do something useless after P_LVL2 read
1397 because chipsets cannot guarantee that STPCLK# signal
1398 gets asserted in time to freeze execution properly. */
1399 unused = inl(acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm_timer_block.address);
1404 * acpi_idle_enter_c1 - enters an ACPI C1 state-type
1405 * @dev: the target CPU
1406 * @state: the state data
1408 * This is equivalent to the HALT instruction.
1410 static int acpi_idle_enter_c1(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
1411 struct cpuidle_state *state)
1413 u32 t1, t2;
1414 struct acpi_processor *pr;
1415 struct acpi_processor_cx *cx = cpuidle_get_statedata(state);
1417 pr = processors[smp_processor_id()];
1419 if (unlikely(!pr))
1420 return 0;
1422 local_irq_disable();
1424 /* Do not access any ACPI IO ports in suspend path */
1425 if (acpi_idle_suspend) {
1426 acpi_safe_halt();
1427 local_irq_enable();
1428 return 0;
1431 if (pr->flags.bm_check)
1432 acpi_idle_update_bm_rld(pr, cx);
1434 t1 = inl(acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm_timer_block.address);
1435 acpi_idle_do_entry(cx);
1436 t2 = inl(acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm_timer_block.address);
1438 local_irq_enable();
1439 cx->usage++;
1441 return ticks_elapsed_in_us(t1, t2);
1445 * acpi_idle_enter_simple - enters an ACPI state without BM handling
1446 * @dev: the target CPU
1447 * @state: the state data
1449 static int acpi_idle_enter_simple(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
1450 struct cpuidle_state *state)
1452 struct acpi_processor *pr;
1453 struct acpi_processor_cx *cx = cpuidle_get_statedata(state);
1454 u32 t1, t2;
1455 int sleep_ticks = 0;
1457 pr = processors[smp_processor_id()];
1459 if (unlikely(!pr))
1460 return 0;
1462 if (acpi_idle_suspend)
1463 return(acpi_idle_enter_c1(dev, state));
1465 local_irq_disable();
1466 current_thread_info()->status &= ~TS_POLLING;
1468 * TS_POLLING-cleared state must be visible before we test
1469 * NEED_RESCHED:
1471 smp_mb();
1473 if (unlikely(need_resched())) {
1474 current_thread_info()->status |= TS_POLLING;
1475 local_irq_enable();
1476 return 0;
1479 acpi_unlazy_tlb(smp_processor_id());
1481 * Must be done before busmaster disable as we might need to
1482 * access HPET !
1484 acpi_state_timer_broadcast(pr, cx, 1);
1486 if (pr->flags.bm_check)
1487 acpi_idle_update_bm_rld(pr, cx);
1489 if (cx->type == ACPI_STATE_C3)
1490 ACPI_FLUSH_CPU_CACHE();
1492 t1 = inl(acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm_timer_block.address);
1493 /* Tell the scheduler that we are going deep-idle: */
1494 sched_clock_idle_sleep_event();
1495 acpi_idle_do_entry(cx);
1496 t2 = inl(acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm_timer_block.address);
1498 #if defined (CONFIG_GENERIC_TIME) && defined (CONFIG_X86_TSC)
1499 /* TSC could halt in idle, so notify users */
1500 if (tsc_halts_in_c(cx->type))
1501 mark_tsc_unstable("TSC halts in idle");;
1502 #endif
1503 sleep_ticks = ticks_elapsed(t1, t2);
1505 /* Tell the scheduler how much we idled: */
1506 sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event(sleep_ticks*PM_TIMER_TICK_NS);
1508 local_irq_enable();
1509 current_thread_info()->status |= TS_POLLING;
1511 cx->usage++;
1513 acpi_state_timer_broadcast(pr, cx, 0);
1514 cx->time += sleep_ticks;
1515 return ticks_elapsed_in_us(t1, t2);
1518 static int c3_cpu_count;
1519 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(c3_lock);
1522 * acpi_idle_enter_bm - enters C3 with proper BM handling
1523 * @dev: the target CPU
1524 * @state: the state data
1526 * If BM is detected, the deepest non-C3 idle state is entered instead.
1528 static int acpi_idle_enter_bm(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
1529 struct cpuidle_state *state)
1531 struct acpi_processor *pr;
1532 struct acpi_processor_cx *cx = cpuidle_get_statedata(state);
1533 u32 t1, t2;
1534 int sleep_ticks = 0;
1536 pr = processors[smp_processor_id()];
1538 if (unlikely(!pr))
1539 return 0;
1541 if (acpi_idle_suspend)
1542 return(acpi_idle_enter_c1(dev, state));
1544 if (acpi_idle_bm_check()) {
1545 if (dev->safe_state) {
1546 return dev->safe_state->enter(dev, dev->safe_state);
1547 } else {
1548 local_irq_disable();
1549 acpi_safe_halt();
1550 local_irq_enable();
1551 return 0;
1555 local_irq_disable();
1556 current_thread_info()->status &= ~TS_POLLING;
1558 * TS_POLLING-cleared state must be visible before we test
1559 * NEED_RESCHED:
1561 smp_mb();
1563 if (unlikely(need_resched())) {
1564 current_thread_info()->status |= TS_POLLING;
1565 local_irq_enable();
1566 return 0;
1569 /* Tell the scheduler that we are going deep-idle: */
1570 sched_clock_idle_sleep_event();
1572 * Must be done before busmaster disable as we might need to
1573 * access HPET !
1575 acpi_state_timer_broadcast(pr, cx, 1);
1577 acpi_idle_update_bm_rld(pr, cx);
1580 * disable bus master
1581 * bm_check implies we need ARB_DIS
1582 * !bm_check implies we need cache flush
1583 * bm_control implies whether we can do ARB_DIS
1585 * That leaves a case where bm_check is set and bm_control is
1586 * not set. In that case we cannot do much, we enter C3
1587 * without doing anything.
1589 if (pr->flags.bm_check && pr->flags.bm_control) {
1590 spin_lock(&c3_lock);
1591 c3_cpu_count++;
1592 /* Disable bus master arbitration when all CPUs are in C3 */
1593 if (c3_cpu_count == num_online_cpus())
1594 acpi_set_register(ACPI_BITREG_ARB_DISABLE, 1);
1595 spin_unlock(&c3_lock);
1596 } else if (!pr->flags.bm_check) {
1597 ACPI_FLUSH_CPU_CACHE();
1600 t1 = inl(acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm_timer_block.address);
1601 acpi_idle_do_entry(cx);
1602 t2 = inl(acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm_timer_block.address);
1604 /* Re-enable bus master arbitration */
1605 if (pr->flags.bm_check && pr->flags.bm_control) {
1606 spin_lock(&c3_lock);
1607 acpi_set_register(ACPI_BITREG_ARB_DISABLE, 0);
1608 c3_cpu_count--;
1609 spin_unlock(&c3_lock);
1612 #if defined (CONFIG_GENERIC_TIME) && defined (CONFIG_X86_TSC)
1613 /* TSC could halt in idle, so notify users */
1614 if (tsc_halts_in_c(ACPI_STATE_C3))
1615 mark_tsc_unstable("TSC halts in idle");
1616 #endif
1617 sleep_ticks = ticks_elapsed(t1, t2);
1618 /* Tell the scheduler how much we idled: */
1619 sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event(sleep_ticks*PM_TIMER_TICK_NS);
1621 local_irq_enable();
1622 current_thread_info()->status |= TS_POLLING;
1624 cx->usage++;
1626 acpi_state_timer_broadcast(pr, cx, 0);
1627 cx->time += sleep_ticks;
1628 return ticks_elapsed_in_us(t1, t2);
1631 struct cpuidle_driver acpi_idle_driver = {
1632 .name = "acpi_idle",
1633 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1637 * acpi_processor_setup_cpuidle - prepares and configures CPUIDLE
1638 * @pr: the ACPI processor
1640 static int acpi_processor_setup_cpuidle(struct acpi_processor *pr)
1642 int i, count = CPUIDLE_DRIVER_STATE_START;
1643 struct acpi_processor_cx *cx;
1644 struct cpuidle_state *state;
1645 struct cpuidle_device *dev = &pr->power.dev;
1647 if (!pr->flags.power_setup_done)
1648 return -EINVAL;
1650 if (pr->flags.power == 0) {
1651 return -EINVAL;
1654 for (i = 1; i < ACPI_PROCESSOR_MAX_POWER && i <= max_cstate; i++) {
1655 cx = &pr->power.states[i];
1656 state = &dev->states[count];
1658 if (!cx->valid)
1659 continue;
1661 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
1662 if ((cx->type != ACPI_STATE_C1) && (num_online_cpus() > 1) &&
1663 !pr->flags.has_cst &&
1664 !(acpi_gbl_FADT.flags & ACPI_FADT_C2_MP_SUPPORTED))
1665 continue;
1666 #endif
1667 cpuidle_set_statedata(state, cx);
1669 snprintf(state->name, CPUIDLE_NAME_LEN, "C%d", i);
1670 state->exit_latency = cx->latency;
1671 state->target_residency = cx->latency * latency_factor;
1672 state->power_usage = cx->power;
1674 state->flags = 0;
1675 switch (cx->type) {
1676 case ACPI_STATE_C1:
1677 state->flags |= CPUIDLE_FLAG_SHALLOW;
1678 state->flags |= CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID;
1679 state->enter = acpi_idle_enter_c1;
1680 dev->safe_state = state;
1681 break;
1683 case ACPI_STATE_C2:
1684 state->flags |= CPUIDLE_FLAG_BALANCED;
1685 state->flags |= CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID;
1686 state->enter = acpi_idle_enter_simple;
1687 dev->safe_state = state;
1688 break;
1690 case ACPI_STATE_C3:
1691 state->flags |= CPUIDLE_FLAG_DEEP;
1692 state->flags |= CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID;
1693 state->flags |= CPUIDLE_FLAG_CHECK_BM;
1694 state->enter = pr->flags.bm_check ?
1695 acpi_idle_enter_bm :
1696 acpi_idle_enter_simple;
1697 break;
1700 count++;
1701 if (count == CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX)
1702 break;
1705 dev->state_count = count;
1707 if (!count)
1708 return -EINVAL;
1710 return 0;
1713 int acpi_processor_cst_has_changed(struct acpi_processor *pr)
1715 int ret;
1717 if (!pr)
1718 return -EINVAL;
1720 if (nocst) {
1721 return -ENODEV;
1724 if (!pr->flags.power_setup_done)
1725 return -ENODEV;
1727 cpuidle_pause_and_lock();
1728 cpuidle_disable_device(&pr->power.dev);
1729 acpi_processor_get_power_info(pr);
1730 acpi_processor_setup_cpuidle(pr);
1731 ret = cpuidle_enable_device(&pr->power.dev);
1732 cpuidle_resume_and_unlock();
1734 return ret;
1737 #endif /* CONFIG_CPU_IDLE */
1739 int __cpuinit acpi_processor_power_init(struct acpi_processor *pr,
1740 struct acpi_device *device)
1742 acpi_status status = 0;
1743 static int first_run;
1744 struct proc_dir_entry *entry = NULL;
1745 unsigned int i;
1748 if (!first_run) {
1749 dmi_check_system(processor_power_dmi_table);
1750 max_cstate = acpi_processor_cstate_check(max_cstate);
1751 if (max_cstate < ACPI_C_STATES_MAX)
1752 printk(KERN_NOTICE
1753 "ACPI: processor limited to max C-state %d\n",
1754 max_cstate);
1755 first_run++;
1756 #if !defined(CONFIG_CPU_IDLE) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
1757 pm_qos_add_notifier(PM_QOS_CPU_DMA_LATENCY,
1758 &acpi_processor_latency_notifier);
1759 #endif
1762 if (!pr)
1763 return -EINVAL;
1765 if (acpi_gbl_FADT.cst_control && !nocst) {
1766 status =
1767 acpi_os_write_port(acpi_gbl_FADT.smi_command, acpi_gbl_FADT.cst_control, 8);
1768 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
1769 ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status,
1770 "Notifying BIOS of _CST ability failed"));
1774 acpi_processor_get_power_info(pr);
1775 pr->flags.power_setup_done = 1;
1778 * Install the idle handler if processor power management is supported.
1779 * Note that we use previously set idle handler will be used on
1780 * platforms that only support C1.
1782 if ((pr->flags.power) && (!boot_option_idle_override)) {
1783 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
1784 acpi_processor_setup_cpuidle(pr);
1785 pr->power.dev.cpu = pr->id;
1786 if (cpuidle_register_device(&pr->power.dev))
1787 return -EIO;
1788 #endif
1790 printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "CPU%d (power states:", pr->id);
1791 for (i = 1; i <= pr->power.count; i++)
1792 if (pr->power.states[i].valid)
1793 printk(" C%d[C%d]", i,
1794 pr->power.states[i].type);
1795 printk(")\n");
1797 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
1798 if (pr->id == 0) {
1799 pm_idle_save = pm_idle;
1800 pm_idle = acpi_processor_idle;
1802 #endif
1805 /* 'power' [R] */
1806 entry = create_proc_entry(ACPI_PROCESSOR_FILE_POWER,
1807 S_IRUGO, acpi_device_dir(device));
1808 if (!entry)
1809 return -EIO;
1810 else {
1811 entry->proc_fops = &acpi_processor_power_fops;
1812 entry->data = acpi_driver_data(device);
1813 entry->owner = THIS_MODULE;
1816 return 0;
1819 int acpi_processor_power_exit(struct acpi_processor *pr,
1820 struct acpi_device *device)
1822 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
1823 if ((pr->flags.power) && (!boot_option_idle_override))
1824 cpuidle_unregister_device(&pr->power.dev);
1825 #endif
1826 pr->flags.power_setup_done = 0;
1828 if (acpi_device_dir(device))
1829 remove_proc_entry(ACPI_PROCESSOR_FILE_POWER,
1830 acpi_device_dir(device));
1832 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
1834 /* Unregister the idle handler when processor #0 is removed. */
1835 if (pr->id == 0) {
1836 pm_idle = pm_idle_save;
1839 * We are about to unload the current idle thread pm callback
1840 * (pm_idle), Wait for all processors to update cached/local
1841 * copies of pm_idle before proceeding.
1843 cpu_idle_wait();
1844 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1845 pm_qos_remove_notifier(PM_QOS_CPU_DMA_LATENCY,
1846 &acpi_processor_latency_notifier);
1847 #endif
1849 #endif
1851 return 0;