HID: make hid_input_field and usbhid_modify_dquirk static
[linux-2.6/mini2440.git] / fs / partitions / ldm.c
blobe7dd1d4e34734c6c139dbd1f8486becaa418a166
1 /**
2 * ldm - Support for Windows Logical Disk Manager (Dynamic Disks)
4 * Copyright (C) 2001,2002 Richard Russon <ldm@flatcap.org>
5 * Copyright (c) 2001-2007 Anton Altaparmakov
6 * Copyright (C) 2001,2002 Jakob Kemi <jakob.kemi@telia.com>
8 * Documentation is available at http://www.linux-ntfs.org/content/view/19/37/
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
11 * the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
12 * Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later
13 * version.
15 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
16 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
17 * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more
18 * details.
20 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
21 * this program (in the main directory of the source in the file COPYING); if
22 * not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330,
23 * Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
28 #include <linux/stringify.h>
29 #include "ldm.h"
30 #include "check.h"
31 #include "msdos.h"
33 /**
34 * ldm_debug/info/error/crit - Output an error message
35 * @f: A printf format string containing the message
36 * @...: Variables to substitute into @f
38 * ldm_debug() writes a DEBUG level message to the syslog but only if the
39 * driver was compiled with debug enabled. Otherwise, the call turns into a NOP.
41 #ifndef CONFIG_LDM_DEBUG
42 #define ldm_debug(...) do {} while (0)
43 #else
44 #define ldm_debug(f, a...) _ldm_printk (KERN_DEBUG, __FUNCTION__, f, ##a)
45 #endif
47 #define ldm_crit(f, a...) _ldm_printk (KERN_CRIT, __FUNCTION__, f, ##a)
48 #define ldm_error(f, a...) _ldm_printk (KERN_ERR, __FUNCTION__, f, ##a)
49 #define ldm_info(f, a...) _ldm_printk (KERN_INFO, __FUNCTION__, f, ##a)
51 __attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 4)))
52 static void _ldm_printk (const char *level, const char *function,
53 const char *fmt, ...)
55 static char buf[128];
56 va_list args;
58 va_start (args, fmt);
59 vsnprintf (buf, sizeof (buf), fmt, args);
60 va_end (args);
62 printk ("%s%s(): %s\n", level, function, buf);
65 /**
66 * ldm_parse_hexbyte - Convert a ASCII hex number to a byte
67 * @src: Pointer to at least 2 characters to convert.
69 * Convert a two character ASCII hex string to a number.
71 * Return: 0-255 Success, the byte was parsed correctly
72 * -1 Error, an invalid character was supplied
74 static int ldm_parse_hexbyte (const u8 *src)
76 unsigned int x; /* For correct wrapping */
77 int h;
79 /* high part */
80 if ((x = src[0] - '0') <= '9'-'0') h = x;
81 else if ((x = src[0] - 'a') <= 'f'-'a') h = x+10;
82 else if ((x = src[0] - 'A') <= 'F'-'A') h = x+10;
83 else return -1;
84 h <<= 4;
86 /* low part */
87 if ((x = src[1] - '0') <= '9'-'0') return h | x;
88 if ((x = src[1] - 'a') <= 'f'-'a') return h | (x+10);
89 if ((x = src[1] - 'A') <= 'F'-'A') return h | (x+10);
90 return -1;
93 /**
94 * ldm_parse_guid - Convert GUID from ASCII to binary
95 * @src: 36 char string of the form fa50ff2b-f2e8-45de-83fa-65417f2f49ba
96 * @dest: Memory block to hold binary GUID (16 bytes)
98 * N.B. The GUID need not be NULL terminated.
100 * Return: 'true' @dest contains binary GUID
101 * 'false' @dest contents are undefined
103 static bool ldm_parse_guid (const u8 *src, u8 *dest)
105 static const int size[] = { 4, 2, 2, 2, 6 };
106 int i, j, v;
108 if (src[8] != '-' || src[13] != '-' ||
109 src[18] != '-' || src[23] != '-')
110 return false;
112 for (j = 0; j < 5; j++, src++)
113 for (i = 0; i < size[j]; i++, src+=2, *dest++ = v)
114 if ((v = ldm_parse_hexbyte (src)) < 0)
115 return false;
117 return true;
121 * ldm_parse_privhead - Read the LDM Database PRIVHEAD structure
122 * @data: Raw database PRIVHEAD structure loaded from the device
123 * @ph: In-memory privhead structure in which to return parsed information
125 * This parses the LDM database PRIVHEAD structure supplied in @data and
126 * sets up the in-memory privhead structure @ph with the obtained information.
128 * Return: 'true' @ph contains the PRIVHEAD data
129 * 'false' @ph contents are undefined
131 static bool ldm_parse_privhead(const u8 *data, struct privhead *ph)
133 bool is_vista = false;
135 BUG_ON(!data || !ph);
136 if (MAGIC_PRIVHEAD != BE64(data)) {
137 ldm_error("Cannot find PRIVHEAD structure. LDM database is"
138 " corrupt. Aborting.");
139 return false;
141 ph->ver_major = BE16(data + 0x000C);
142 ph->ver_minor = BE16(data + 0x000E);
143 ph->logical_disk_start = BE64(data + 0x011B);
144 ph->logical_disk_size = BE64(data + 0x0123);
145 ph->config_start = BE64(data + 0x012B);
146 ph->config_size = BE64(data + 0x0133);
147 /* Version 2.11 is Win2k/XP and version 2.12 is Vista. */
148 if (ph->ver_major == 2 && ph->ver_minor == 12)
149 is_vista = true;
150 if (!is_vista && (ph->ver_major != 2 || ph->ver_minor != 11)) {
151 ldm_error("Expected PRIVHEAD version 2.11 or 2.12, got %d.%d."
152 " Aborting.", ph->ver_major, ph->ver_minor);
153 return false;
155 ldm_debug("PRIVHEAD version %d.%d (Windows %s).", ph->ver_major,
156 ph->ver_minor, is_vista ? "Vista" : "2000/XP");
157 if (ph->config_size != LDM_DB_SIZE) { /* 1 MiB in sectors. */
158 /* Warn the user and continue, carefully. */
159 ldm_info("Database is normally %u bytes, it claims to "
160 "be %llu bytes.", LDM_DB_SIZE,
161 (unsigned long long)ph->config_size);
163 if ((ph->logical_disk_size == 0) || (ph->logical_disk_start +
164 ph->logical_disk_size > ph->config_start)) {
165 ldm_error("PRIVHEAD disk size doesn't match real disk size");
166 return false;
168 if (!ldm_parse_guid(data + 0x0030, ph->disk_id)) {
169 ldm_error("PRIVHEAD contains an invalid GUID.");
170 return false;
172 ldm_debug("Parsed PRIVHEAD successfully.");
173 return true;
177 * ldm_parse_tocblock - Read the LDM Database TOCBLOCK structure
178 * @data: Raw database TOCBLOCK structure loaded from the device
179 * @toc: In-memory toc structure in which to return parsed information
181 * This parses the LDM Database TOCBLOCK (table of contents) structure supplied
182 * in @data and sets up the in-memory tocblock structure @toc with the obtained
183 * information.
185 * N.B. The *_start and *_size values returned in @toc are not range-checked.
187 * Return: 'true' @toc contains the TOCBLOCK data
188 * 'false' @toc contents are undefined
190 static bool ldm_parse_tocblock (const u8 *data, struct tocblock *toc)
192 BUG_ON (!data || !toc);
194 if (MAGIC_TOCBLOCK != BE64 (data)) {
195 ldm_crit ("Cannot find TOCBLOCK, database may be corrupt.");
196 return false;
198 strncpy (toc->bitmap1_name, data + 0x24, sizeof (toc->bitmap1_name));
199 toc->bitmap1_name[sizeof (toc->bitmap1_name) - 1] = 0;
200 toc->bitmap1_start = BE64 (data + 0x2E);
201 toc->bitmap1_size = BE64 (data + 0x36);
203 if (strncmp (toc->bitmap1_name, TOC_BITMAP1,
204 sizeof (toc->bitmap1_name)) != 0) {
205 ldm_crit ("TOCBLOCK's first bitmap is '%s', should be '%s'.",
206 TOC_BITMAP1, toc->bitmap1_name);
207 return false;
209 strncpy (toc->bitmap2_name, data + 0x46, sizeof (toc->bitmap2_name));
210 toc->bitmap2_name[sizeof (toc->bitmap2_name) - 1] = 0;
211 toc->bitmap2_start = BE64 (data + 0x50);
212 toc->bitmap2_size = BE64 (data + 0x58);
213 if (strncmp (toc->bitmap2_name, TOC_BITMAP2,
214 sizeof (toc->bitmap2_name)) != 0) {
215 ldm_crit ("TOCBLOCK's second bitmap is '%s', should be '%s'.",
216 TOC_BITMAP2, toc->bitmap2_name);
217 return false;
219 ldm_debug ("Parsed TOCBLOCK successfully.");
220 return true;
224 * ldm_parse_vmdb - Read the LDM Database VMDB structure
225 * @data: Raw database VMDB structure loaded from the device
226 * @vm: In-memory vmdb structure in which to return parsed information
228 * This parses the LDM Database VMDB structure supplied in @data and sets up
229 * the in-memory vmdb structure @vm with the obtained information.
231 * N.B. The *_start, *_size and *_seq values will be range-checked later.
233 * Return: 'true' @vm contains VMDB info
234 * 'false' @vm contents are undefined
236 static bool ldm_parse_vmdb (const u8 *data, struct vmdb *vm)
238 BUG_ON (!data || !vm);
240 if (MAGIC_VMDB != BE32 (data)) {
241 ldm_crit ("Cannot find the VMDB, database may be corrupt.");
242 return false;
245 vm->ver_major = BE16 (data + 0x12);
246 vm->ver_minor = BE16 (data + 0x14);
247 if ((vm->ver_major != 4) || (vm->ver_minor != 10)) {
248 ldm_error ("Expected VMDB version %d.%d, got %d.%d. "
249 "Aborting.", 4, 10, vm->ver_major, vm->ver_minor);
250 return false;
253 vm->vblk_size = BE32 (data + 0x08);
254 vm->vblk_offset = BE32 (data + 0x0C);
255 vm->last_vblk_seq = BE32 (data + 0x04);
257 ldm_debug ("Parsed VMDB successfully.");
258 return true;
262 * ldm_compare_privheads - Compare two privhead objects
263 * @ph1: First privhead
264 * @ph2: Second privhead
266 * This compares the two privhead structures @ph1 and @ph2.
268 * Return: 'true' Identical
269 * 'false' Different
271 static bool ldm_compare_privheads (const struct privhead *ph1,
272 const struct privhead *ph2)
274 BUG_ON (!ph1 || !ph2);
276 return ((ph1->ver_major == ph2->ver_major) &&
277 (ph1->ver_minor == ph2->ver_minor) &&
278 (ph1->logical_disk_start == ph2->logical_disk_start) &&
279 (ph1->logical_disk_size == ph2->logical_disk_size) &&
280 (ph1->config_start == ph2->config_start) &&
281 (ph1->config_size == ph2->config_size) &&
282 !memcmp (ph1->disk_id, ph2->disk_id, GUID_SIZE));
286 * ldm_compare_tocblocks - Compare two tocblock objects
287 * @toc1: First toc
288 * @toc2: Second toc
290 * This compares the two tocblock structures @toc1 and @toc2.
292 * Return: 'true' Identical
293 * 'false' Different
295 static bool ldm_compare_tocblocks (const struct tocblock *toc1,
296 const struct tocblock *toc2)
298 BUG_ON (!toc1 || !toc2);
300 return ((toc1->bitmap1_start == toc2->bitmap1_start) &&
301 (toc1->bitmap1_size == toc2->bitmap1_size) &&
302 (toc1->bitmap2_start == toc2->bitmap2_start) &&
303 (toc1->bitmap2_size == toc2->bitmap2_size) &&
304 !strncmp (toc1->bitmap1_name, toc2->bitmap1_name,
305 sizeof (toc1->bitmap1_name)) &&
306 !strncmp (toc1->bitmap2_name, toc2->bitmap2_name,
307 sizeof (toc1->bitmap2_name)));
311 * ldm_validate_privheads - Compare the primary privhead with its backups
312 * @bdev: Device holding the LDM Database
313 * @ph1: Memory struct to fill with ph contents
315 * Read and compare all three privheads from disk.
317 * The privheads on disk show the size and location of the main disk area and
318 * the configuration area (the database). The values are range-checked against
319 * @hd, which contains the real size of the disk.
321 * Return: 'true' Success
322 * 'false' Error
324 static bool ldm_validate_privheads (struct block_device *bdev,
325 struct privhead *ph1)
327 static const int off[3] = { OFF_PRIV1, OFF_PRIV2, OFF_PRIV3 };
328 struct privhead *ph[3] = { ph1 };
329 Sector sect;
330 u8 *data;
331 bool result = false;
332 long num_sects;
333 int i;
335 BUG_ON (!bdev || !ph1);
337 ph[1] = kmalloc (sizeof (*ph[1]), GFP_KERNEL);
338 ph[2] = kmalloc (sizeof (*ph[2]), GFP_KERNEL);
339 if (!ph[1] || !ph[2]) {
340 ldm_crit ("Out of memory.");
341 goto out;
344 /* off[1 & 2] are relative to ph[0]->config_start */
345 ph[0]->config_start = 0;
347 /* Read and parse privheads */
348 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
349 data = read_dev_sector (bdev,
350 ph[0]->config_start + off[i], &sect);
351 if (!data) {
352 ldm_crit ("Disk read failed.");
353 goto out;
355 result = ldm_parse_privhead (data, ph[i]);
356 put_dev_sector (sect);
357 if (!result) {
358 ldm_error ("Cannot find PRIVHEAD %d.", i+1); /* Log again */
359 if (i < 2)
360 goto out; /* Already logged */
361 else
362 break; /* FIXME ignore for now, 3rd PH can fail on odd-sized disks */
366 num_sects = bdev->bd_inode->i_size >> 9;
368 if ((ph[0]->config_start > num_sects) ||
369 ((ph[0]->config_start + ph[0]->config_size) > num_sects)) {
370 ldm_crit ("Database extends beyond the end of the disk.");
371 goto out;
374 if ((ph[0]->logical_disk_start > ph[0]->config_start) ||
375 ((ph[0]->logical_disk_start + ph[0]->logical_disk_size)
376 > ph[0]->config_start)) {
377 ldm_crit ("Disk and database overlap.");
378 goto out;
381 if (!ldm_compare_privheads (ph[0], ph[1])) {
382 ldm_crit ("Primary and backup PRIVHEADs don't match.");
383 goto out;
385 /* FIXME ignore this for now
386 if (!ldm_compare_privheads (ph[0], ph[2])) {
387 ldm_crit ("Primary and backup PRIVHEADs don't match.");
388 goto out;
390 ldm_debug ("Validated PRIVHEADs successfully.");
391 result = true;
392 out:
393 kfree (ph[1]);
394 kfree (ph[2]);
395 return result;
399 * ldm_validate_tocblocks - Validate the table of contents and its backups
400 * @bdev: Device holding the LDM Database
401 * @base: Offset, into @bdev, of the database
402 * @ldb: Cache of the database structures
404 * Find and compare the four tables of contents of the LDM Database stored on
405 * @bdev and return the parsed information into @toc1.
407 * The offsets and sizes of the configs are range-checked against a privhead.
409 * Return: 'true' @toc1 contains validated TOCBLOCK info
410 * 'false' @toc1 contents are undefined
412 static bool ldm_validate_tocblocks(struct block_device *bdev,
413 unsigned long base, struct ldmdb *ldb)
415 static const int off[4] = { OFF_TOCB1, OFF_TOCB2, OFF_TOCB3, OFF_TOCB4};
416 struct tocblock *tb[4];
417 struct privhead *ph;
418 Sector sect;
419 u8 *data;
420 int i, nr_tbs;
421 bool result = false;
423 BUG_ON(!bdev || !ldb);
424 ph = &ldb->ph;
425 tb[0] = &ldb->toc;
426 tb[1] = kmalloc(sizeof(*tb[1]) * 3, GFP_KERNEL);
427 if (!tb[1]) {
428 ldm_crit("Out of memory.");
429 goto err;
431 tb[2] = (struct tocblock*)((u8*)tb[1] + sizeof(*tb[1]));
432 tb[3] = (struct tocblock*)((u8*)tb[2] + sizeof(*tb[2]));
434 * Try to read and parse all four TOCBLOCKs.
436 * Windows Vista LDM v2.12 does not always have all four TOCBLOCKs so
437 * skip any that fail as long as we get at least one valid TOCBLOCK.
439 for (nr_tbs = i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
440 data = read_dev_sector(bdev, base + off[i], &sect);
441 if (!data) {
442 ldm_error("Disk read failed for TOCBLOCK %d.", i);
443 continue;
445 if (ldm_parse_tocblock(data, tb[nr_tbs]))
446 nr_tbs++;
447 put_dev_sector(sect);
449 if (!nr_tbs) {
450 ldm_crit("Failed to find a valid TOCBLOCK.");
451 goto err;
453 /* Range check the TOCBLOCK against a privhead. */
454 if (((tb[0]->bitmap1_start + tb[0]->bitmap1_size) > ph->config_size) ||
455 ((tb[0]->bitmap2_start + tb[0]->bitmap2_size) >
456 ph->config_size)) {
457 ldm_crit("The bitmaps are out of range. Giving up.");
458 goto err;
460 /* Compare all loaded TOCBLOCKs. */
461 for (i = 1; i < nr_tbs; i++) {
462 if (!ldm_compare_tocblocks(tb[0], tb[i])) {
463 ldm_crit("TOCBLOCKs 0 and %d do not match.", i);
464 goto err;
467 ldm_debug("Validated %d TOCBLOCKs successfully.", nr_tbs);
468 result = true;
469 err:
470 kfree(tb[1]);
471 return result;
475 * ldm_validate_vmdb - Read the VMDB and validate it
476 * @bdev: Device holding the LDM Database
477 * @base: Offset, into @bdev, of the database
478 * @ldb: Cache of the database structures
480 * Find the vmdb of the LDM Database stored on @bdev and return the parsed
481 * information in @ldb.
483 * Return: 'true' @ldb contains validated VBDB info
484 * 'false' @ldb contents are undefined
486 static bool ldm_validate_vmdb (struct block_device *bdev, unsigned long base,
487 struct ldmdb *ldb)
489 Sector sect;
490 u8 *data;
491 bool result = false;
492 struct vmdb *vm;
493 struct tocblock *toc;
495 BUG_ON (!bdev || !ldb);
497 vm = &ldb->vm;
498 toc = &ldb->toc;
500 data = read_dev_sector (bdev, base + OFF_VMDB, &sect);
501 if (!data) {
502 ldm_crit ("Disk read failed.");
503 return false;
506 if (!ldm_parse_vmdb (data, vm))
507 goto out; /* Already logged */
509 /* Are there uncommitted transactions? */
510 if (BE16(data + 0x10) != 0x01) {
511 ldm_crit ("Database is not in a consistent state. Aborting.");
512 goto out;
515 if (vm->vblk_offset != 512)
516 ldm_info ("VBLKs start at offset 0x%04x.", vm->vblk_offset);
519 * The last_vblkd_seq can be before the end of the vmdb, just make sure
520 * it is not out of bounds.
522 if ((vm->vblk_size * vm->last_vblk_seq) > (toc->bitmap1_size << 9)) {
523 ldm_crit ("VMDB exceeds allowed size specified by TOCBLOCK. "
524 "Database is corrupt. Aborting.");
525 goto out;
528 result = true;
529 out:
530 put_dev_sector (sect);
531 return result;
536 * ldm_validate_partition_table - Determine whether bdev might be a dynamic disk
537 * @bdev: Device holding the LDM Database
539 * This function provides a weak test to decide whether the device is a dynamic
540 * disk or not. It looks for an MS-DOS-style partition table containing at
541 * least one partition of type 0x42 (formerly SFS, now used by Windows for
542 * dynamic disks).
544 * N.B. The only possible error can come from the read_dev_sector and that is
545 * only likely to happen if the underlying device is strange. If that IS
546 * the case we should return zero to let someone else try.
548 * Return: 'true' @bdev is a dynamic disk
549 * 'false' @bdev is not a dynamic disk, or an error occurred
551 static bool ldm_validate_partition_table (struct block_device *bdev)
553 Sector sect;
554 u8 *data;
555 struct partition *p;
556 int i;
557 bool result = false;
559 BUG_ON (!bdev);
561 data = read_dev_sector (bdev, 0, &sect);
562 if (!data) {
563 ldm_crit ("Disk read failed.");
564 return false;
567 if (*(__le16*) (data + 0x01FE) != cpu_to_le16 (MSDOS_LABEL_MAGIC))
568 goto out;
570 p = (struct partition*)(data + 0x01BE);
571 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++, p++)
572 if (SYS_IND (p) == LDM_PARTITION) {
573 result = true;
574 break;
577 if (result)
578 ldm_debug ("Found W2K dynamic disk partition type.");
580 out:
581 put_dev_sector (sect);
582 return result;
586 * ldm_get_disk_objid - Search a linked list of vblk's for a given Disk Id
587 * @ldb: Cache of the database structures
589 * The LDM Database contains a list of all partitions on all dynamic disks.
590 * The primary PRIVHEAD, at the beginning of the physical disk, tells us
591 * the GUID of this disk. This function searches for the GUID in a linked
592 * list of vblk's.
594 * Return: Pointer, A matching vblk was found
595 * NULL, No match, or an error
597 static struct vblk * ldm_get_disk_objid (const struct ldmdb *ldb)
599 struct list_head *item;
601 BUG_ON (!ldb);
603 list_for_each (item, &ldb->v_disk) {
604 struct vblk *v = list_entry (item, struct vblk, list);
605 if (!memcmp (v->vblk.disk.disk_id, ldb->ph.disk_id, GUID_SIZE))
606 return v;
609 return NULL;
613 * ldm_create_data_partitions - Create data partitions for this device
614 * @pp: List of the partitions parsed so far
615 * @ldb: Cache of the database structures
617 * The database contains ALL the partitions for ALL disk groups, so we need to
618 * filter out this specific disk. Using the disk's object id, we can find all
619 * the partitions in the database that belong to this disk.
621 * Add each partition in our database, to the parsed_partitions structure.
623 * N.B. This function creates the partitions in the order it finds partition
624 * objects in the linked list.
626 * Return: 'true' Partition created
627 * 'false' Error, probably a range checking problem
629 static bool ldm_create_data_partitions (struct parsed_partitions *pp,
630 const struct ldmdb *ldb)
632 struct list_head *item;
633 struct vblk *vb;
634 struct vblk *disk;
635 struct vblk_part *part;
636 int part_num = 1;
638 BUG_ON (!pp || !ldb);
640 disk = ldm_get_disk_objid (ldb);
641 if (!disk) {
642 ldm_crit ("Can't find the ID of this disk in the database.");
643 return false;
646 printk (" [LDM]");
648 /* Create the data partitions */
649 list_for_each (item, &ldb->v_part) {
650 vb = list_entry (item, struct vblk, list);
651 part = &vb->vblk.part;
653 if (part->disk_id != disk->obj_id)
654 continue;
656 put_partition (pp, part_num, ldb->ph.logical_disk_start +
657 part->start, part->size);
658 part_num++;
661 printk ("\n");
662 return true;
667 * ldm_relative - Calculate the next relative offset
668 * @buffer: Block of data being worked on
669 * @buflen: Size of the block of data
670 * @base: Size of the previous fixed width fields
671 * @offset: Cumulative size of the previous variable-width fields
673 * Because many of the VBLK fields are variable-width, it's necessary
674 * to calculate each offset based on the previous one and the length
675 * of the field it pointed to.
677 * Return: -1 Error, the calculated offset exceeded the size of the buffer
678 * n OK, a range-checked offset into buffer
680 static int ldm_relative(const u8 *buffer, int buflen, int base, int offset)
683 base += offset;
684 if (!buffer || offset < 0 || base > buflen) {
685 if (!buffer)
686 ldm_error("!buffer");
687 if (offset < 0)
688 ldm_error("offset (%d) < 0", offset);
689 if (base > buflen)
690 ldm_error("base (%d) > buflen (%d)", base, buflen);
691 return -1;
693 if (base + buffer[base] >= buflen) {
694 ldm_error("base (%d) + buffer[base] (%d) >= buflen (%d)", base,
695 buffer[base], buflen);
696 return -1;
698 return buffer[base] + offset + 1;
702 * ldm_get_vnum - Convert a variable-width, big endian number, into cpu order
703 * @block: Pointer to the variable-width number to convert
705 * Large numbers in the LDM Database are often stored in a packed format. Each
706 * number is prefixed by a one byte width marker. All numbers in the database
707 * are stored in big-endian byte order. This function reads one of these
708 * numbers and returns the result
710 * N.B. This function DOES NOT perform any range checking, though the most
711 * it will read is eight bytes.
713 * Return: n A number
714 * 0 Zero, or an error occurred
716 static u64 ldm_get_vnum (const u8 *block)
718 u64 tmp = 0;
719 u8 length;
721 BUG_ON (!block);
723 length = *block++;
725 if (length && length <= 8)
726 while (length--)
727 tmp = (tmp << 8) | *block++;
728 else
729 ldm_error ("Illegal length %d.", length);
731 return tmp;
735 * ldm_get_vstr - Read a length-prefixed string into a buffer
736 * @block: Pointer to the length marker
737 * @buffer: Location to copy string to
738 * @buflen: Size of the output buffer
740 * Many of the strings in the LDM Database are not NULL terminated. Instead
741 * they are prefixed by a one byte length marker. This function copies one of
742 * these strings into a buffer.
744 * N.B. This function DOES NOT perform any range checking on the input.
745 * If the buffer is too small, the output will be truncated.
747 * Return: 0, Error and @buffer contents are undefined
748 * n, String length in characters (excluding NULL)
749 * buflen-1, String was truncated.
751 static int ldm_get_vstr (const u8 *block, u8 *buffer, int buflen)
753 int length;
755 BUG_ON (!block || !buffer);
757 length = block[0];
758 if (length >= buflen) {
759 ldm_error ("Truncating string %d -> %d.", length, buflen);
760 length = buflen - 1;
762 memcpy (buffer, block + 1, length);
763 buffer[length] = 0;
764 return length;
769 * ldm_parse_cmp3 - Read a raw VBLK Component object into a vblk structure
770 * @buffer: Block of data being worked on
771 * @buflen: Size of the block of data
772 * @vb: In-memory vblk in which to return information
774 * Read a raw VBLK Component object (version 3) into a vblk structure.
776 * Return: 'true' @vb contains a Component VBLK
777 * 'false' @vb contents are not defined
779 static bool ldm_parse_cmp3 (const u8 *buffer, int buflen, struct vblk *vb)
781 int r_objid, r_name, r_vstate, r_child, r_parent, r_stripe, r_cols, len;
782 struct vblk_comp *comp;
784 BUG_ON (!buffer || !vb);
786 r_objid = ldm_relative (buffer, buflen, 0x18, 0);
787 r_name = ldm_relative (buffer, buflen, 0x18, r_objid);
788 r_vstate = ldm_relative (buffer, buflen, 0x18, r_name);
789 r_child = ldm_relative (buffer, buflen, 0x1D, r_vstate);
790 r_parent = ldm_relative (buffer, buflen, 0x2D, r_child);
792 if (buffer[0x12] & VBLK_FLAG_COMP_STRIPE) {
793 r_stripe = ldm_relative (buffer, buflen, 0x2E, r_parent);
794 r_cols = ldm_relative (buffer, buflen, 0x2E, r_stripe);
795 len = r_cols;
796 } else {
797 r_stripe = 0;
798 r_cols = 0;
799 len = r_parent;
801 if (len < 0)
802 return false;
804 len += VBLK_SIZE_CMP3;
805 if (len != BE32 (buffer + 0x14))
806 return false;
808 comp = &vb->vblk.comp;
809 ldm_get_vstr (buffer + 0x18 + r_name, comp->state,
810 sizeof (comp->state));
811 comp->type = buffer[0x18 + r_vstate];
812 comp->children = ldm_get_vnum (buffer + 0x1D + r_vstate);
813 comp->parent_id = ldm_get_vnum (buffer + 0x2D + r_child);
814 comp->chunksize = r_stripe ? ldm_get_vnum (buffer+r_parent+0x2E) : 0;
816 return true;
820 * ldm_parse_dgr3 - Read a raw VBLK Disk Group object into a vblk structure
821 * @buffer: Block of data being worked on
822 * @buflen: Size of the block of data
823 * @vb: In-memory vblk in which to return information
825 * Read a raw VBLK Disk Group object (version 3) into a vblk structure.
827 * Return: 'true' @vb contains a Disk Group VBLK
828 * 'false' @vb contents are not defined
830 static int ldm_parse_dgr3 (const u8 *buffer, int buflen, struct vblk *vb)
832 int r_objid, r_name, r_diskid, r_id1, r_id2, len;
833 struct vblk_dgrp *dgrp;
835 BUG_ON (!buffer || !vb);
837 r_objid = ldm_relative (buffer, buflen, 0x18, 0);
838 r_name = ldm_relative (buffer, buflen, 0x18, r_objid);
839 r_diskid = ldm_relative (buffer, buflen, 0x18, r_name);
841 if (buffer[0x12] & VBLK_FLAG_DGR3_IDS) {
842 r_id1 = ldm_relative (buffer, buflen, 0x24, r_diskid);
843 r_id2 = ldm_relative (buffer, buflen, 0x24, r_id1);
844 len = r_id2;
845 } else {
846 r_id1 = 0;
847 r_id2 = 0;
848 len = r_diskid;
850 if (len < 0)
851 return false;
853 len += VBLK_SIZE_DGR3;
854 if (len != BE32 (buffer + 0x14))
855 return false;
857 dgrp = &vb->vblk.dgrp;
858 ldm_get_vstr (buffer + 0x18 + r_name, dgrp->disk_id,
859 sizeof (dgrp->disk_id));
860 return true;
864 * ldm_parse_dgr4 - Read a raw VBLK Disk Group object into a vblk structure
865 * @buffer: Block of data being worked on
866 * @buflen: Size of the block of data
867 * @vb: In-memory vblk in which to return information
869 * Read a raw VBLK Disk Group object (version 4) into a vblk structure.
871 * Return: 'true' @vb contains a Disk Group VBLK
872 * 'false' @vb contents are not defined
874 static bool ldm_parse_dgr4 (const u8 *buffer, int buflen, struct vblk *vb)
876 char buf[64];
877 int r_objid, r_name, r_id1, r_id2, len;
878 struct vblk_dgrp *dgrp;
880 BUG_ON (!buffer || !vb);
882 r_objid = ldm_relative (buffer, buflen, 0x18, 0);
883 r_name = ldm_relative (buffer, buflen, 0x18, r_objid);
885 if (buffer[0x12] & VBLK_FLAG_DGR4_IDS) {
886 r_id1 = ldm_relative (buffer, buflen, 0x44, r_name);
887 r_id2 = ldm_relative (buffer, buflen, 0x44, r_id1);
888 len = r_id2;
889 } else {
890 r_id1 = 0;
891 r_id2 = 0;
892 len = r_name;
894 if (len < 0)
895 return false;
897 len += VBLK_SIZE_DGR4;
898 if (len != BE32 (buffer + 0x14))
899 return false;
901 dgrp = &vb->vblk.dgrp;
903 ldm_get_vstr (buffer + 0x18 + r_objid, buf, sizeof (buf));
904 return true;
908 * ldm_parse_dsk3 - Read a raw VBLK Disk object into a vblk structure
909 * @buffer: Block of data being worked on
910 * @buflen: Size of the block of data
911 * @vb: In-memory vblk in which to return information
913 * Read a raw VBLK Disk object (version 3) into a vblk structure.
915 * Return: 'true' @vb contains a Disk VBLK
916 * 'false' @vb contents are not defined
918 static bool ldm_parse_dsk3 (const u8 *buffer, int buflen, struct vblk *vb)
920 int r_objid, r_name, r_diskid, r_altname, len;
921 struct vblk_disk *disk;
923 BUG_ON (!buffer || !vb);
925 r_objid = ldm_relative (buffer, buflen, 0x18, 0);
926 r_name = ldm_relative (buffer, buflen, 0x18, r_objid);
927 r_diskid = ldm_relative (buffer, buflen, 0x18, r_name);
928 r_altname = ldm_relative (buffer, buflen, 0x18, r_diskid);
929 len = r_altname;
930 if (len < 0)
931 return false;
933 len += VBLK_SIZE_DSK3;
934 if (len != BE32 (buffer + 0x14))
935 return false;
937 disk = &vb->vblk.disk;
938 ldm_get_vstr (buffer + 0x18 + r_diskid, disk->alt_name,
939 sizeof (disk->alt_name));
940 if (!ldm_parse_guid (buffer + 0x19 + r_name, disk->disk_id))
941 return false;
943 return true;
947 * ldm_parse_dsk4 - Read a raw VBLK Disk object into a vblk structure
948 * @buffer: Block of data being worked on
949 * @buflen: Size of the block of data
950 * @vb: In-memory vblk in which to return information
952 * Read a raw VBLK Disk object (version 4) into a vblk structure.
954 * Return: 'true' @vb contains a Disk VBLK
955 * 'false' @vb contents are not defined
957 static bool ldm_parse_dsk4 (const u8 *buffer, int buflen, struct vblk *vb)
959 int r_objid, r_name, len;
960 struct vblk_disk *disk;
962 BUG_ON (!buffer || !vb);
964 r_objid = ldm_relative (buffer, buflen, 0x18, 0);
965 r_name = ldm_relative (buffer, buflen, 0x18, r_objid);
966 len = r_name;
967 if (len < 0)
968 return false;
970 len += VBLK_SIZE_DSK4;
971 if (len != BE32 (buffer + 0x14))
972 return false;
974 disk = &vb->vblk.disk;
975 memcpy (disk->disk_id, buffer + 0x18 + r_name, GUID_SIZE);
976 return true;
980 * ldm_parse_prt3 - Read a raw VBLK Partition object into a vblk structure
981 * @buffer: Block of data being worked on
982 * @buflen: Size of the block of data
983 * @vb: In-memory vblk in which to return information
985 * Read a raw VBLK Partition object (version 3) into a vblk structure.
987 * Return: 'true' @vb contains a Partition VBLK
988 * 'false' @vb contents are not defined
990 static bool ldm_parse_prt3(const u8 *buffer, int buflen, struct vblk *vb)
992 int r_objid, r_name, r_size, r_parent, r_diskid, r_index, len;
993 struct vblk_part *part;
995 BUG_ON(!buffer || !vb);
996 r_objid = ldm_relative(buffer, buflen, 0x18, 0);
997 if (r_objid < 0) {
998 ldm_error("r_objid %d < 0", r_objid);
999 return false;
1001 r_name = ldm_relative(buffer, buflen, 0x18, r_objid);
1002 if (r_name < 0) {
1003 ldm_error("r_name %d < 0", r_name);
1004 return false;
1006 r_size = ldm_relative(buffer, buflen, 0x34, r_name);
1007 if (r_size < 0) {
1008 ldm_error("r_size %d < 0", r_size);
1009 return false;
1011 r_parent = ldm_relative(buffer, buflen, 0x34, r_size);
1012 if (r_parent < 0) {
1013 ldm_error("r_parent %d < 0", r_parent);
1014 return false;
1016 r_diskid = ldm_relative(buffer, buflen, 0x34, r_parent);
1017 if (r_diskid < 0) {
1018 ldm_error("r_diskid %d < 0", r_diskid);
1019 return false;
1021 if (buffer[0x12] & VBLK_FLAG_PART_INDEX) {
1022 r_index = ldm_relative(buffer, buflen, 0x34, r_diskid);
1023 if (r_index < 0) {
1024 ldm_error("r_index %d < 0", r_index);
1025 return false;
1027 len = r_index;
1028 } else {
1029 r_index = 0;
1030 len = r_diskid;
1032 if (len < 0) {
1033 ldm_error("len %d < 0", len);
1034 return false;
1036 len += VBLK_SIZE_PRT3;
1037 if (len > BE32(buffer + 0x14)) {
1038 ldm_error("len %d > BE32(buffer + 0x14) %d", len,
1039 BE32(buffer + 0x14));
1040 return false;
1042 part = &vb->vblk.part;
1043 part->start = BE64(buffer + 0x24 + r_name);
1044 part->volume_offset = BE64(buffer + 0x2C + r_name);
1045 part->size = ldm_get_vnum(buffer + 0x34 + r_name);
1046 part->parent_id = ldm_get_vnum(buffer + 0x34 + r_size);
1047 part->disk_id = ldm_get_vnum(buffer + 0x34 + r_parent);
1048 if (vb->flags & VBLK_FLAG_PART_INDEX)
1049 part->partnum = buffer[0x35 + r_diskid];
1050 else
1051 part->partnum = 0;
1052 return true;
1056 * ldm_parse_vol5 - Read a raw VBLK Volume object into a vblk structure
1057 * @buffer: Block of data being worked on
1058 * @buflen: Size of the block of data
1059 * @vb: In-memory vblk in which to return information
1061 * Read a raw VBLK Volume object (version 5) into a vblk structure.
1063 * Return: 'true' @vb contains a Volume VBLK
1064 * 'false' @vb contents are not defined
1066 static bool ldm_parse_vol5(const u8 *buffer, int buflen, struct vblk *vb)
1068 int r_objid, r_name, r_vtype, r_disable_drive_letter, r_child, r_size;
1069 int r_id1, r_id2, r_size2, r_drive, len;
1070 struct vblk_volu *volu;
1072 BUG_ON(!buffer || !vb);
1073 r_objid = ldm_relative(buffer, buflen, 0x18, 0);
1074 if (r_objid < 0) {
1075 ldm_error("r_objid %d < 0", r_objid);
1076 return false;
1078 r_name = ldm_relative(buffer, buflen, 0x18, r_objid);
1079 if (r_name < 0) {
1080 ldm_error("r_name %d < 0", r_name);
1081 return false;
1083 r_vtype = ldm_relative(buffer, buflen, 0x18, r_name);
1084 if (r_vtype < 0) {
1085 ldm_error("r_vtype %d < 0", r_vtype);
1086 return false;
1088 r_disable_drive_letter = ldm_relative(buffer, buflen, 0x18, r_vtype);
1089 if (r_disable_drive_letter < 0) {
1090 ldm_error("r_disable_drive_letter %d < 0",
1091 r_disable_drive_letter);
1092 return false;
1094 r_child = ldm_relative(buffer, buflen, 0x2D, r_disable_drive_letter);
1095 if (r_child < 0) {
1096 ldm_error("r_child %d < 0", r_child);
1097 return false;
1099 r_size = ldm_relative(buffer, buflen, 0x3D, r_child);
1100 if (r_size < 0) {
1101 ldm_error("r_size %d < 0", r_size);
1102 return false;
1104 if (buffer[0x12] & VBLK_FLAG_VOLU_ID1) {
1105 r_id1 = ldm_relative(buffer, buflen, 0x52, r_size);
1106 if (r_id1 < 0) {
1107 ldm_error("r_id1 %d < 0", r_id1);
1108 return false;
1110 } else
1111 r_id1 = r_size;
1112 if (buffer[0x12] & VBLK_FLAG_VOLU_ID2) {
1113 r_id2 = ldm_relative(buffer, buflen, 0x52, r_id1);
1114 if (r_id2 < 0) {
1115 ldm_error("r_id2 %d < 0", r_id2);
1116 return false;
1118 } else
1119 r_id2 = r_id1;
1120 if (buffer[0x12] & VBLK_FLAG_VOLU_SIZE) {
1121 r_size2 = ldm_relative(buffer, buflen, 0x52, r_id2);
1122 if (r_size2 < 0) {
1123 ldm_error("r_size2 %d < 0", r_size2);
1124 return false;
1126 } else
1127 r_size2 = r_id2;
1128 if (buffer[0x12] & VBLK_FLAG_VOLU_DRIVE) {
1129 r_drive = ldm_relative(buffer, buflen, 0x52, r_size2);
1130 if (r_drive < 0) {
1131 ldm_error("r_drive %d < 0", r_drive);
1132 return false;
1134 } else
1135 r_drive = r_size2;
1136 len = r_drive;
1137 if (len < 0) {
1138 ldm_error("len %d < 0", len);
1139 return false;
1141 len += VBLK_SIZE_VOL5;
1142 if (len > BE32(buffer + 0x14)) {
1143 ldm_error("len %d > BE32(buffer + 0x14) %d", len,
1144 BE32(buffer + 0x14));
1145 return false;
1147 volu = &vb->vblk.volu;
1148 ldm_get_vstr(buffer + 0x18 + r_name, volu->volume_type,
1149 sizeof(volu->volume_type));
1150 memcpy(volu->volume_state, buffer + 0x18 + r_disable_drive_letter,
1151 sizeof(volu->volume_state));
1152 volu->size = ldm_get_vnum(buffer + 0x3D + r_child);
1153 volu->partition_type = buffer[0x41 + r_size];
1154 memcpy(volu->guid, buffer + 0x42 + r_size, sizeof(volu->guid));
1155 if (buffer[0x12] & VBLK_FLAG_VOLU_DRIVE) {
1156 ldm_get_vstr(buffer + 0x52 + r_size, volu->drive_hint,
1157 sizeof(volu->drive_hint));
1159 return true;
1163 * ldm_parse_vblk - Read a raw VBLK object into a vblk structure
1164 * @buf: Block of data being worked on
1165 * @len: Size of the block of data
1166 * @vb: In-memory vblk in which to return information
1168 * Read a raw VBLK object into a vblk structure. This function just reads the
1169 * information common to all VBLK types, then delegates the rest of the work to
1170 * helper functions: ldm_parse_*.
1172 * Return: 'true' @vb contains a VBLK
1173 * 'false' @vb contents are not defined
1175 static bool ldm_parse_vblk (const u8 *buf, int len, struct vblk *vb)
1177 bool result = false;
1178 int r_objid;
1180 BUG_ON (!buf || !vb);
1182 r_objid = ldm_relative (buf, len, 0x18, 0);
1183 if (r_objid < 0) {
1184 ldm_error ("VBLK header is corrupt.");
1185 return false;
1188 vb->flags = buf[0x12];
1189 vb->type = buf[0x13];
1190 vb->obj_id = ldm_get_vnum (buf + 0x18);
1191 ldm_get_vstr (buf+0x18+r_objid, vb->name, sizeof (vb->name));
1193 switch (vb->type) {
1194 case VBLK_CMP3: result = ldm_parse_cmp3 (buf, len, vb); break;
1195 case VBLK_DSK3: result = ldm_parse_dsk3 (buf, len, vb); break;
1196 case VBLK_DSK4: result = ldm_parse_dsk4 (buf, len, vb); break;
1197 case VBLK_DGR3: result = ldm_parse_dgr3 (buf, len, vb); break;
1198 case VBLK_DGR4: result = ldm_parse_dgr4 (buf, len, vb); break;
1199 case VBLK_PRT3: result = ldm_parse_prt3 (buf, len, vb); break;
1200 case VBLK_VOL5: result = ldm_parse_vol5 (buf, len, vb); break;
1203 if (result)
1204 ldm_debug ("Parsed VBLK 0x%llx (type: 0x%02x) ok.",
1205 (unsigned long long) vb->obj_id, vb->type);
1206 else
1207 ldm_error ("Failed to parse VBLK 0x%llx (type: 0x%02x).",
1208 (unsigned long long) vb->obj_id, vb->type);
1210 return result;
1215 * ldm_ldmdb_add - Adds a raw VBLK entry to the ldmdb database
1216 * @data: Raw VBLK to add to the database
1217 * @len: Size of the raw VBLK
1218 * @ldb: Cache of the database structures
1220 * The VBLKs are sorted into categories. Partitions are also sorted by offset.
1222 * N.B. This function does not check the validity of the VBLKs.
1224 * Return: 'true' The VBLK was added
1225 * 'false' An error occurred
1227 static bool ldm_ldmdb_add (u8 *data, int len, struct ldmdb *ldb)
1229 struct vblk *vb;
1230 struct list_head *item;
1232 BUG_ON (!data || !ldb);
1234 vb = kmalloc (sizeof (*vb), GFP_KERNEL);
1235 if (!vb) {
1236 ldm_crit ("Out of memory.");
1237 return false;
1240 if (!ldm_parse_vblk (data, len, vb)) {
1241 kfree(vb);
1242 return false; /* Already logged */
1245 /* Put vblk into the correct list. */
1246 switch (vb->type) {
1247 case VBLK_DGR3:
1248 case VBLK_DGR4:
1249 list_add (&vb->list, &ldb->v_dgrp);
1250 break;
1251 case VBLK_DSK3:
1252 case VBLK_DSK4:
1253 list_add (&vb->list, &ldb->v_disk);
1254 break;
1255 case VBLK_VOL5:
1256 list_add (&vb->list, &ldb->v_volu);
1257 break;
1258 case VBLK_CMP3:
1259 list_add (&vb->list, &ldb->v_comp);
1260 break;
1261 case VBLK_PRT3:
1262 /* Sort by the partition's start sector. */
1263 list_for_each (item, &ldb->v_part) {
1264 struct vblk *v = list_entry (item, struct vblk, list);
1265 if ((v->vblk.part.disk_id == vb->vblk.part.disk_id) &&
1266 (v->vblk.part.start > vb->vblk.part.start)) {
1267 list_add_tail (&vb->list, &v->list);
1268 return true;
1271 list_add_tail (&vb->list, &ldb->v_part);
1272 break;
1274 return true;
1278 * ldm_frag_add - Add a VBLK fragment to a list
1279 * @data: Raw fragment to be added to the list
1280 * @size: Size of the raw fragment
1281 * @frags: Linked list of VBLK fragments
1283 * Fragmented VBLKs may not be consecutive in the database, so they are placed
1284 * in a list so they can be pieced together later.
1286 * Return: 'true' Success, the VBLK was added to the list
1287 * 'false' Error, a problem occurred
1289 static bool ldm_frag_add (const u8 *data, int size, struct list_head *frags)
1291 struct frag *f;
1292 struct list_head *item;
1293 int rec, num, group;
1295 BUG_ON (!data || !frags);
1297 group = BE32 (data + 0x08);
1298 rec = BE16 (data + 0x0C);
1299 num = BE16 (data + 0x0E);
1300 if ((num < 1) || (num > 4)) {
1301 ldm_error ("A VBLK claims to have %d parts.", num);
1302 return false;
1305 list_for_each (item, frags) {
1306 f = list_entry (item, struct frag, list);
1307 if (f->group == group)
1308 goto found;
1311 f = kmalloc (sizeof (*f) + size*num, GFP_KERNEL);
1312 if (!f) {
1313 ldm_crit ("Out of memory.");
1314 return false;
1317 f->group = group;
1318 f->num = num;
1319 f->rec = rec;
1320 f->map = 0xFF << num;
1322 list_add_tail (&f->list, frags);
1323 found:
1324 if (f->map & (1 << rec)) {
1325 ldm_error ("Duplicate VBLK, part %d.", rec);
1326 f->map &= 0x7F; /* Mark the group as broken */
1327 return false;
1330 f->map |= (1 << rec);
1332 if (num > 0) {
1333 data += VBLK_SIZE_HEAD;
1334 size -= VBLK_SIZE_HEAD;
1336 memcpy (f->data+rec*(size-VBLK_SIZE_HEAD)+VBLK_SIZE_HEAD, data, size);
1338 return true;
1342 * ldm_frag_free - Free a linked list of VBLK fragments
1343 * @list: Linked list of fragments
1345 * Free a linked list of VBLK fragments
1347 * Return: none
1349 static void ldm_frag_free (struct list_head *list)
1351 struct list_head *item, *tmp;
1353 BUG_ON (!list);
1355 list_for_each_safe (item, tmp, list)
1356 kfree (list_entry (item, struct frag, list));
1360 * ldm_frag_commit - Validate fragmented VBLKs and add them to the database
1361 * @frags: Linked list of VBLK fragments
1362 * @ldb: Cache of the database structures
1364 * Now that all the fragmented VBLKs have been collected, they must be added to
1365 * the database for later use.
1367 * Return: 'true' All the fragments we added successfully
1368 * 'false' One or more of the fragments we invalid
1370 static bool ldm_frag_commit (struct list_head *frags, struct ldmdb *ldb)
1372 struct frag *f;
1373 struct list_head *item;
1375 BUG_ON (!frags || !ldb);
1377 list_for_each (item, frags) {
1378 f = list_entry (item, struct frag, list);
1380 if (f->map != 0xFF) {
1381 ldm_error ("VBLK group %d is incomplete (0x%02x).",
1382 f->group, f->map);
1383 return false;
1386 if (!ldm_ldmdb_add (f->data, f->num*ldb->vm.vblk_size, ldb))
1387 return false; /* Already logged */
1389 return true;
1393 * ldm_get_vblks - Read the on-disk database of VBLKs into memory
1394 * @bdev: Device holding the LDM Database
1395 * @base: Offset, into @bdev, of the database
1396 * @ldb: Cache of the database structures
1398 * To use the information from the VBLKs, they need to be read from the disk,
1399 * unpacked and validated. We cache them in @ldb according to their type.
1401 * Return: 'true' All the VBLKs were read successfully
1402 * 'false' An error occurred
1404 static bool ldm_get_vblks (struct block_device *bdev, unsigned long base,
1405 struct ldmdb *ldb)
1407 int size, perbuf, skip, finish, s, v, recs;
1408 u8 *data = NULL;
1409 Sector sect;
1410 bool result = false;
1411 LIST_HEAD (frags);
1413 BUG_ON (!bdev || !ldb);
1415 size = ldb->vm.vblk_size;
1416 perbuf = 512 / size;
1417 skip = ldb->vm.vblk_offset >> 9; /* Bytes to sectors */
1418 finish = (size * ldb->vm.last_vblk_seq) >> 9;
1420 for (s = skip; s < finish; s++) { /* For each sector */
1421 data = read_dev_sector (bdev, base + OFF_VMDB + s, &sect);
1422 if (!data) {
1423 ldm_crit ("Disk read failed.");
1424 goto out;
1427 for (v = 0; v < perbuf; v++, data+=size) { /* For each vblk */
1428 if (MAGIC_VBLK != BE32 (data)) {
1429 ldm_error ("Expected to find a VBLK.");
1430 goto out;
1433 recs = BE16 (data + 0x0E); /* Number of records */
1434 if (recs == 1) {
1435 if (!ldm_ldmdb_add (data, size, ldb))
1436 goto out; /* Already logged */
1437 } else if (recs > 1) {
1438 if (!ldm_frag_add (data, size, &frags))
1439 goto out; /* Already logged */
1441 /* else Record is not in use, ignore it. */
1443 put_dev_sector (sect);
1444 data = NULL;
1447 result = ldm_frag_commit (&frags, ldb); /* Failures, already logged */
1448 out:
1449 if (data)
1450 put_dev_sector (sect);
1451 ldm_frag_free (&frags);
1453 return result;
1457 * ldm_free_vblks - Free a linked list of vblk's
1458 * @lh: Head of a linked list of struct vblk
1460 * Free a list of vblk's and free the memory used to maintain the list.
1462 * Return: none
1464 static void ldm_free_vblks (struct list_head *lh)
1466 struct list_head *item, *tmp;
1468 BUG_ON (!lh);
1470 list_for_each_safe (item, tmp, lh)
1471 kfree (list_entry (item, struct vblk, list));
1476 * ldm_partition - Find out whether a device is a dynamic disk and handle it
1477 * @pp: List of the partitions parsed so far
1478 * @bdev: Device holding the LDM Database
1480 * This determines whether the device @bdev is a dynamic disk and if so creates
1481 * the partitions necessary in the gendisk structure pointed to by @hd.
1483 * We create a dummy device 1, which contains the LDM database, and then create
1484 * each partition described by the LDM database in sequence as devices 2+. For
1485 * example, if the device is hda, we would have: hda1: LDM database, hda2, hda3,
1486 * and so on: the actual data containing partitions.
1488 * Return: 1 Success, @bdev is a dynamic disk and we handled it
1489 * 0 Success, @bdev is not a dynamic disk
1490 * -1 An error occurred before enough information had been read
1491 * Or @bdev is a dynamic disk, but it may be corrupted
1493 int ldm_partition (struct parsed_partitions *pp, struct block_device *bdev)
1495 struct ldmdb *ldb;
1496 unsigned long base;
1497 int result = -1;
1499 BUG_ON (!pp || !bdev);
1501 /* Look for signs of a Dynamic Disk */
1502 if (!ldm_validate_partition_table (bdev))
1503 return 0;
1505 ldb = kmalloc (sizeof (*ldb), GFP_KERNEL);
1506 if (!ldb) {
1507 ldm_crit ("Out of memory.");
1508 goto out;
1511 /* Parse and check privheads. */
1512 if (!ldm_validate_privheads (bdev, &ldb->ph))
1513 goto out; /* Already logged */
1515 /* All further references are relative to base (database start). */
1516 base = ldb->ph.config_start;
1518 /* Parse and check tocs and vmdb. */
1519 if (!ldm_validate_tocblocks (bdev, base, ldb) ||
1520 !ldm_validate_vmdb (bdev, base, ldb))
1521 goto out; /* Already logged */
1523 /* Initialize vblk lists in ldmdb struct */
1524 INIT_LIST_HEAD (&ldb->v_dgrp);
1525 INIT_LIST_HEAD (&ldb->v_disk);
1526 INIT_LIST_HEAD (&ldb->v_volu);
1527 INIT_LIST_HEAD (&ldb->v_comp);
1528 INIT_LIST_HEAD (&ldb->v_part);
1530 if (!ldm_get_vblks (bdev, base, ldb)) {
1531 ldm_crit ("Failed to read the VBLKs from the database.");
1532 goto cleanup;
1535 /* Finally, create the data partition devices. */
1536 if (ldm_create_data_partitions (pp, ldb)) {
1537 ldm_debug ("Parsed LDM database successfully.");
1538 result = 1;
1540 /* else Already logged */
1542 cleanup:
1543 ldm_free_vblks (&ldb->v_dgrp);
1544 ldm_free_vblks (&ldb->v_disk);
1545 ldm_free_vblks (&ldb->v_volu);
1546 ldm_free_vblks (&ldb->v_comp);
1547 ldm_free_vblks (&ldb->v_part);
1548 out:
1549 kfree (ldb);
1550 return result;