2 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
4 * 1997-11-28 Modified for POSIX.1b signals by Richard Henderson
5 * 2000-06-20 Pentium III FXSR, SSE support by Gareth Hughes
7 #include <linux/list.h>
9 #include <linux/personality.h>
10 #include <linux/binfmts.h>
11 #include <linux/suspend.h>
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
14 #include <linux/signal.h>
15 #include <linux/stddef.h>
16 #include <linux/unistd.h>
17 #include <linux/errno.h>
18 #include <linux/sched.h>
19 #include <linux/wait.h>
20 #include <linux/elf.h>
21 #include <linux/smp.h>
24 #include <asm/processor.h>
25 #include <asm/ucontext.h>
26 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
32 #define _BLOCKABLE (~(sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP)))
34 #define __FIX_EFLAGS (X86_EFLAGS_AC | X86_EFLAGS_OF | \
35 X86_EFLAGS_DF | X86_EFLAGS_TF | X86_EFLAGS_SF | \
36 X86_EFLAGS_ZF | X86_EFLAGS_AF | X86_EFLAGS_PF | \
40 # define FIX_EFLAGS (__FIX_EFLAGS | X86_EFLAGS_RF)
42 # define FIX_EFLAGS __FIX_EFLAGS
46 * Atomically swap in the new signal mask, and wait for a signal.
49 sys_sigsuspend(int history0
, int history1
, old_sigset_t mask
)
52 spin_lock_irq(¤t
->sighand
->siglock
);
53 current
->saved_sigmask
= current
->blocked
;
54 siginitset(¤t
->blocked
, mask
);
56 spin_unlock_irq(¤t
->sighand
->siglock
);
58 current
->state
= TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE
;
60 set_restore_sigmask();
62 return -ERESTARTNOHAND
;
66 sys_sigaction(int sig
, const struct old_sigaction __user
*act
,
67 struct old_sigaction __user
*oact
)
69 struct k_sigaction new_ka
, old_ka
;
75 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ
, act
, sizeof(*act
)) ||
76 __get_user(new_ka
.sa
.sa_handler
, &act
->sa_handler
) ||
77 __get_user(new_ka
.sa
.sa_restorer
, &act
->sa_restorer
))
80 __get_user(new_ka
.sa
.sa_flags
, &act
->sa_flags
);
81 __get_user(mask
, &act
->sa_mask
);
82 siginitset(&new_ka
.sa
.sa_mask
, mask
);
85 ret
= do_sigaction(sig
, act
? &new_ka
: NULL
, oact
? &old_ka
: NULL
);
88 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE
, oact
, sizeof(*oact
)) ||
89 __put_user(old_ka
.sa
.sa_handler
, &oact
->sa_handler
) ||
90 __put_user(old_ka
.sa
.sa_restorer
, &oact
->sa_restorer
))
93 __put_user(old_ka
.sa
.sa_flags
, &oact
->sa_flags
);
94 __put_user(old_ka
.sa
.sa_mask
.sig
[0], &oact
->sa_mask
);
100 asmlinkage
int sys_sigaltstack(unsigned long bx
)
103 * This is needed to make gcc realize it doesn't own the
106 struct pt_regs
*regs
= (struct pt_regs
*)&bx
;
107 const stack_t __user
*uss
= (const stack_t __user
*)bx
;
108 stack_t __user
*uoss
= (stack_t __user
*)regs
->cx
;
110 return do_sigaltstack(uss
, uoss
, regs
->sp
);
115 * Do a signal return; undo the signal stack.
118 restore_sigcontext(struct pt_regs
*regs
, struct sigcontext __user
*sc
,
121 unsigned int err
= 0;
123 /* Always make any pending restarted system calls return -EINTR */
124 current_thread_info()->restart_block
.fn
= do_no_restart_syscall
;
126 #define COPY(x) err |= __get_user(regs->x, &sc->x)
128 #define COPY_SEG(seg) \
129 { unsigned short tmp; \
130 err |= __get_user(tmp, &sc->seg); \
133 #define COPY_SEG_STRICT(seg) \
134 { unsigned short tmp; \
135 err |= __get_user(tmp, &sc->seg); \
138 #define GET_SEG(seg) \
139 { unsigned short tmp; \
140 err |= __get_user(tmp, &sc->seg); \
141 loadsegment(seg, tmp); }
147 COPY(di
); COPY(si
); COPY(bp
); COPY(sp
); COPY(bx
);
148 COPY(dx
); COPY(cx
); COPY(ip
);
153 unsigned int tmpflags
;
155 err
|= __get_user(tmpflags
, &sc
->flags
);
156 regs
->flags
= (regs
->flags
& ~FIX_EFLAGS
) |
157 (tmpflags
& FIX_EFLAGS
);
158 regs
->orig_ax
= -1; /* disable syscall checks */
164 err
|= __get_user(buf
, &sc
->fpstate
);
165 err
|= restore_i387_xstate(buf
);
168 err
|= __get_user(*pax
, &sc
->ax
);
172 asmlinkage
unsigned long sys_sigreturn(unsigned long __unused
)
174 struct sigframe __user
*frame
;
175 struct pt_regs
*regs
;
179 regs
= (struct pt_regs
*) &__unused
;
180 frame
= (struct sigframe __user
*)(regs
->sp
- 8);
182 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ
, frame
, sizeof(*frame
)))
184 if (__get_user(set
.sig
[0], &frame
->sc
.oldmask
) || (_NSIG_WORDS
> 1
185 && __copy_from_user(&set
.sig
[1], &frame
->extramask
,
186 sizeof(frame
->extramask
))))
189 sigdelsetmask(&set
, ~_BLOCKABLE
);
190 spin_lock_irq(¤t
->sighand
->siglock
);
191 current
->blocked
= set
;
193 spin_unlock_irq(¤t
->sighand
->siglock
);
195 if (restore_sigcontext(regs
, &frame
->sc
, &ax
))
200 if (show_unhandled_signals
&& printk_ratelimit()) {
201 printk("%s%s[%d] bad frame in sigreturn frame:"
202 "%p ip:%lx sp:%lx oeax:%lx",
203 task_pid_nr(current
) > 1 ? KERN_INFO
: KERN_EMERG
,
204 current
->comm
, task_pid_nr(current
), frame
, regs
->ip
,
205 regs
->sp
, regs
->orig_ax
);
206 print_vma_addr(" in ", regs
->ip
);
207 printk(KERN_CONT
"\n");
210 force_sig(SIGSEGV
, current
);
215 asmlinkage
int sys_rt_sigreturn(unsigned long __unused
)
217 struct pt_regs
*regs
= (struct pt_regs
*)&__unused
;
218 struct rt_sigframe __user
*frame
;
222 frame
= (struct rt_sigframe __user
*)(regs
->sp
- sizeof(long));
223 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ
, frame
, sizeof(*frame
)))
225 if (__copy_from_user(&set
, &frame
->uc
.uc_sigmask
, sizeof(set
)))
228 sigdelsetmask(&set
, ~_BLOCKABLE
);
229 spin_lock_irq(¤t
->sighand
->siglock
);
230 current
->blocked
= set
;
232 spin_unlock_irq(¤t
->sighand
->siglock
);
234 if (restore_sigcontext(regs
, &frame
->uc
.uc_mcontext
, &ax
))
237 if (do_sigaltstack(&frame
->uc
.uc_stack
, NULL
, regs
->sp
) == -EFAULT
)
243 force_sig(SIGSEGV
, current
);
248 * Set up a signal frame.
251 setup_sigcontext(struct sigcontext __user
*sc
, void __user
*fpstate
,
252 struct pt_regs
*regs
, unsigned long mask
)
256 err
|= __put_user(regs
->fs
, (unsigned int __user
*)&sc
->fs
);
257 savesegment(gs
, tmp
);
258 err
|= __put_user(tmp
, (unsigned int __user
*)&sc
->gs
);
260 err
|= __put_user(regs
->es
, (unsigned int __user
*)&sc
->es
);
261 err
|= __put_user(regs
->ds
, (unsigned int __user
*)&sc
->ds
);
262 err
|= __put_user(regs
->di
, &sc
->di
);
263 err
|= __put_user(regs
->si
, &sc
->si
);
264 err
|= __put_user(regs
->bp
, &sc
->bp
);
265 err
|= __put_user(regs
->sp
, &sc
->sp
);
266 err
|= __put_user(regs
->bx
, &sc
->bx
);
267 err
|= __put_user(regs
->dx
, &sc
->dx
);
268 err
|= __put_user(regs
->cx
, &sc
->cx
);
269 err
|= __put_user(regs
->ax
, &sc
->ax
);
270 err
|= __put_user(current
->thread
.trap_no
, &sc
->trapno
);
271 err
|= __put_user(current
->thread
.error_code
, &sc
->err
);
272 err
|= __put_user(regs
->ip
, &sc
->ip
);
273 err
|= __put_user(regs
->cs
, (unsigned int __user
*)&sc
->cs
);
274 err
|= __put_user(regs
->flags
, &sc
->flags
);
275 err
|= __put_user(regs
->sp
, &sc
->sp_at_signal
);
276 err
|= __put_user(regs
->ss
, (unsigned int __user
*)&sc
->ss
);
278 tmp
= save_i387_xstate(fpstate
);
282 err
|= __put_user(tmp
? fpstate
: NULL
, &sc
->fpstate
);
284 /* non-iBCS2 extensions.. */
285 err
|= __put_user(mask
, &sc
->oldmask
);
286 err
|= __put_user(current
->thread
.cr2
, &sc
->cr2
);
292 * Determine which stack to use..
294 static inline void __user
*
295 get_sigframe(struct k_sigaction
*ka
, struct pt_regs
*regs
, size_t frame_size
,
300 /* Default to using normal stack */
304 * If we are on the alternate signal stack and would overflow it, don't.
305 * Return an always-bogus address instead so we will die with SIGSEGV.
307 if (on_sig_stack(sp
) && !likely(on_sig_stack(sp
- frame_size
)))
308 return (void __user
*) -1L;
310 /* This is the X/Open sanctioned signal stack switching. */
311 if (ka
->sa
.sa_flags
& SA_ONSTACK
) {
312 if (sas_ss_flags(sp
) == 0)
313 sp
= current
->sas_ss_sp
+ current
->sas_ss_size
;
315 /* This is the legacy signal stack switching. */
316 if ((regs
->ss
& 0xffff) != __USER_DS
&&
317 !(ka
->sa
.sa_flags
& SA_RESTORER
) &&
319 sp
= (unsigned long) ka
->sa
.sa_restorer
;
323 sp
= sp
- sig_xstate_size
;
324 *fpstate
= (struct _fpstate
*) sp
;
329 * Align the stack pointer according to the i386 ABI,
330 * i.e. so that on function entry ((sp + 4) & 15) == 0.
332 sp
= ((sp
+ 4) & -16ul) - 4;
334 return (void __user
*) sp
;
338 setup_frame(int sig
, struct k_sigaction
*ka
, sigset_t
*set
,
339 struct pt_regs
*regs
)
341 struct sigframe __user
*frame
;
342 void __user
*restorer
;
345 void __user
*fpstate
= NULL
;
347 frame
= get_sigframe(ka
, regs
, sizeof(*frame
), &fpstate
);
349 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE
, frame
, sizeof(*frame
)))
352 usig
= current_thread_info()->exec_domain
353 && current_thread_info()->exec_domain
->signal_invmap
355 ? current_thread_info()->exec_domain
->signal_invmap
[sig
]
358 err
= __put_user(usig
, &frame
->sig
);
362 err
= setup_sigcontext(&frame
->sc
, fpstate
, regs
, set
->sig
[0]);
366 if (_NSIG_WORDS
> 1) {
367 err
= __copy_to_user(&frame
->extramask
, &set
->sig
[1],
368 sizeof(frame
->extramask
));
373 if (current
->mm
->context
.vdso
)
374 restorer
= VDSO32_SYMBOL(current
->mm
->context
.vdso
, sigreturn
);
376 restorer
= &frame
->retcode
;
377 if (ka
->sa
.sa_flags
& SA_RESTORER
)
378 restorer
= ka
->sa
.sa_restorer
;
380 /* Set up to return from userspace. */
381 err
|= __put_user(restorer
, &frame
->pretcode
);
384 * This is popl %eax ; movl $__NR_sigreturn, %eax ; int $0x80
386 * WE DO NOT USE IT ANY MORE! It's only left here for historical
387 * reasons and because gdb uses it as a signature to notice
388 * signal handler stack frames.
390 err
|= __put_user(0xb858, (short __user
*)(frame
->retcode
+0));
391 err
|= __put_user(__NR_sigreturn
, (int __user
*)(frame
->retcode
+2));
392 err
|= __put_user(0x80cd, (short __user
*)(frame
->retcode
+6));
397 /* Set up registers for signal handler */
398 regs
->sp
= (unsigned long)frame
;
399 regs
->ip
= (unsigned long)ka
->sa
.sa_handler
;
400 regs
->ax
= (unsigned long)sig
;
404 regs
->ds
= __USER_DS
;
405 regs
->es
= __USER_DS
;
406 regs
->ss
= __USER_DS
;
407 regs
->cs
= __USER_CS
;
412 force_sigsegv(sig
, current
);
416 static int setup_rt_frame(int sig
, struct k_sigaction
*ka
, siginfo_t
*info
,
417 sigset_t
*set
, struct pt_regs
*regs
)
419 struct rt_sigframe __user
*frame
;
420 void __user
*restorer
;
423 void __user
*fpstate
= NULL
;
425 frame
= get_sigframe(ka
, regs
, sizeof(*frame
), &fpstate
);
427 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE
, frame
, sizeof(*frame
)))
430 usig
= current_thread_info()->exec_domain
431 && current_thread_info()->exec_domain
->signal_invmap
433 ? current_thread_info()->exec_domain
->signal_invmap
[sig
]
436 err
|= __put_user(usig
, &frame
->sig
);
437 err
|= __put_user(&frame
->info
, &frame
->pinfo
);
438 err
|= __put_user(&frame
->uc
, &frame
->puc
);
439 err
|= copy_siginfo_to_user(&frame
->info
, info
);
443 /* Create the ucontext. */
444 err
|= __put_user(0, &frame
->uc
.uc_flags
);
445 err
|= __put_user(0, &frame
->uc
.uc_link
);
446 err
|= __put_user(current
->sas_ss_sp
, &frame
->uc
.uc_stack
.ss_sp
);
447 err
|= __put_user(sas_ss_flags(regs
->sp
),
448 &frame
->uc
.uc_stack
.ss_flags
);
449 err
|= __put_user(current
->sas_ss_size
, &frame
->uc
.uc_stack
.ss_size
);
450 err
|= setup_sigcontext(&frame
->uc
.uc_mcontext
, fpstate
,
452 err
|= __copy_to_user(&frame
->uc
.uc_sigmask
, set
, sizeof(*set
));
456 /* Set up to return from userspace. */
457 restorer
= VDSO32_SYMBOL(current
->mm
->context
.vdso
, rt_sigreturn
);
458 if (ka
->sa
.sa_flags
& SA_RESTORER
)
459 restorer
= ka
->sa
.sa_restorer
;
460 err
|= __put_user(restorer
, &frame
->pretcode
);
463 * This is movl $__NR_rt_sigreturn, %ax ; int $0x80
465 * WE DO NOT USE IT ANY MORE! It's only left here for historical
466 * reasons and because gdb uses it as a signature to notice
467 * signal handler stack frames.
469 err
|= __put_user(0xb8, (char __user
*)(frame
->retcode
+0));
470 err
|= __put_user(__NR_rt_sigreturn
, (int __user
*)(frame
->retcode
+1));
471 err
|= __put_user(0x80cd, (short __user
*)(frame
->retcode
+5));
476 /* Set up registers for signal handler */
477 regs
->sp
= (unsigned long)frame
;
478 regs
->ip
= (unsigned long)ka
->sa
.sa_handler
;
479 regs
->ax
= (unsigned long)usig
;
480 regs
->dx
= (unsigned long)&frame
->info
;
481 regs
->cx
= (unsigned long)&frame
->uc
;
483 regs
->ds
= __USER_DS
;
484 regs
->es
= __USER_DS
;
485 regs
->ss
= __USER_DS
;
486 regs
->cs
= __USER_CS
;
491 force_sigsegv(sig
, current
);
496 * OK, we're invoking a handler:
499 handle_signal(unsigned long sig
, siginfo_t
*info
, struct k_sigaction
*ka
,
500 sigset_t
*oldset
, struct pt_regs
*regs
)
504 /* Are we from a system call? */
505 if ((long)regs
->orig_ax
>= 0) {
506 /* If so, check system call restarting.. */
508 case -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK
:
509 case -ERESTARTNOHAND
:
514 if (!(ka
->sa
.sa_flags
& SA_RESTART
)) {
519 case -ERESTARTNOINTR
:
520 regs
->ax
= regs
->orig_ax
;
527 * If TF is set due to a debugger (TIF_FORCED_TF), clear the TF
528 * flag so that register information in the sigcontext is correct.
530 if (unlikely(regs
->flags
& X86_EFLAGS_TF
) &&
531 likely(test_and_clear_thread_flag(TIF_FORCED_TF
)))
532 regs
->flags
&= ~X86_EFLAGS_TF
;
534 /* Set up the stack frame */
535 if (ka
->sa
.sa_flags
& SA_SIGINFO
)
536 ret
= setup_rt_frame(sig
, ka
, info
, oldset
, regs
);
538 ret
= setup_frame(sig
, ka
, oldset
, regs
);
544 * Clear the direction flag as per the ABI for function entry.
546 regs
->flags
&= ~X86_EFLAGS_DF
;
549 * Clear TF when entering the signal handler, but
550 * notify any tracer that was single-stepping it.
551 * The tracer may want to single-step inside the
554 regs
->flags
&= ~X86_EFLAGS_TF
;
555 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_SINGLESTEP
))
556 ptrace_notify(SIGTRAP
);
558 spin_lock_irq(¤t
->sighand
->siglock
);
559 sigorsets(¤t
->blocked
, ¤t
->blocked
, &ka
->sa
.sa_mask
);
560 if (!(ka
->sa
.sa_flags
& SA_NODEFER
))
561 sigaddset(¤t
->blocked
, sig
);
563 spin_unlock_irq(¤t
->sighand
->siglock
);
569 * Note that 'init' is a special process: it doesn't get signals it doesn't
570 * want to handle. Thus you cannot kill init even with a SIGKILL even by
573 static void do_signal(struct pt_regs
*regs
)
575 struct k_sigaction ka
;
581 * We want the common case to go fast, which is why we may in certain
582 * cases get here from kernel mode. Just return without doing anything
584 * X86_32: vm86 regs switched out by assembly code before reaching
585 * here, so testing against kernel CS suffices.
587 if (!user_mode(regs
))
590 if (current_thread_info()->status
& TS_RESTORE_SIGMASK
)
591 oldset
= ¤t
->saved_sigmask
;
593 oldset
= ¤t
->blocked
;
595 signr
= get_signal_to_deliver(&info
, &ka
, regs
, NULL
);
598 * Re-enable any watchpoints before delivering the
599 * signal to user space. The processor register will
600 * have been cleared if the watchpoint triggered
603 if (current
->thread
.debugreg7
)
604 set_debugreg(current
->thread
.debugreg7
, 7);
606 /* Whee! Actually deliver the signal. */
607 if (handle_signal(signr
, &info
, &ka
, oldset
, regs
) == 0) {
609 * A signal was successfully delivered; the saved
610 * sigmask will have been stored in the signal frame,
611 * and will be restored by sigreturn, so we can simply
612 * clear the TS_RESTORE_SIGMASK flag.
614 current_thread_info()->status
&= ~TS_RESTORE_SIGMASK
;
619 /* Did we come from a system call? */
620 if ((long)regs
->orig_ax
>= 0) {
621 /* Restart the system call - no handlers present */
623 case -ERESTARTNOHAND
:
625 case -ERESTARTNOINTR
:
626 regs
->ax
= regs
->orig_ax
;
630 case -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK
:
631 regs
->ax
= __NR_restart_syscall
;
638 * If there's no signal to deliver, we just put the saved sigmask
641 if (current_thread_info()->status
& TS_RESTORE_SIGMASK
) {
642 current_thread_info()->status
&= ~TS_RESTORE_SIGMASK
;
643 sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK
, ¤t
->saved_sigmask
, NULL
);
648 * notification of userspace execution resumption
649 * - triggered by the TIF_WORK_MASK flags
652 do_notify_resume(struct pt_regs
*regs
, void *unused
, __u32 thread_info_flags
)
654 /* deal with pending signal delivery */
655 if (thread_info_flags
& _TIF_SIGPENDING
)
658 clear_thread_flag(TIF_IRET
);