[CIFS] remove unused variables
[linux-2.6/mini2440.git] / lib / inflate.c
blob9762294be06257b6d6e6873dbd6b0503f21029c1
1 #define DEBG(x)
2 #define DEBG1(x)
3 /* inflate.c -- Not copyrighted 1992 by Mark Adler
4 version c10p1, 10 January 1993 */
6 /*
7 * Adapted for booting Linux by Hannu Savolainen 1993
8 * based on gzip-1.0.3
10 * Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>, 1999/04/14 :
11 * Little mods for all variable to reside either into rodata or bss segments
12 * by marking constant variables with 'const' and initializing all the others
13 * at run-time only. This allows for the kernel uncompressor to run
14 * directly from Flash or ROM memory on embedded systems.
18 Inflate deflated (PKZIP's method 8 compressed) data. The compression
19 method searches for as much of the current string of bytes (up to a
20 length of 258) in the previous 32 K bytes. If it doesn't find any
21 matches (of at least length 3), it codes the next byte. Otherwise, it
22 codes the length of the matched string and its distance backwards from
23 the current position. There is a single Huffman code that codes both
24 single bytes (called "literals") and match lengths. A second Huffman
25 code codes the distance information, which follows a length code. Each
26 length or distance code actually represents a base value and a number
27 of "extra" (sometimes zero) bits to get to add to the base value. At
28 the end of each deflated block is a special end-of-block (EOB) literal/
29 length code. The decoding process is basically: get a literal/length
30 code; if EOB then done; if a literal, emit the decoded byte; if a
31 length then get the distance and emit the referred-to bytes from the
32 sliding window of previously emitted data.
34 There are (currently) three kinds of inflate blocks: stored, fixed, and
35 dynamic. The compressor deals with some chunk of data at a time, and
36 decides which method to use on a chunk-by-chunk basis. A chunk might
37 typically be 32 K or 64 K. If the chunk is incompressible, then the
38 "stored" method is used. In this case, the bytes are simply stored as
39 is, eight bits per byte, with none of the above coding. The bytes are
40 preceded by a count, since there is no longer an EOB code.
42 If the data is compressible, then either the fixed or dynamic methods
43 are used. In the dynamic method, the compressed data is preceded by
44 an encoding of the literal/length and distance Huffman codes that are
45 to be used to decode this block. The representation is itself Huffman
46 coded, and so is preceded by a description of that code. These code
47 descriptions take up a little space, and so for small blocks, there is
48 a predefined set of codes, called the fixed codes. The fixed method is
49 used if the block codes up smaller that way (usually for quite small
50 chunks), otherwise the dynamic method is used. In the latter case, the
51 codes are customized to the probabilities in the current block, and so
52 can code it much better than the pre-determined fixed codes.
54 The Huffman codes themselves are decoded using a multi-level table
55 lookup, in order to maximize the speed of decoding plus the speed of
56 building the decoding tables. See the comments below that precede the
57 lbits and dbits tuning parameters.
62 Notes beyond the 1.93a appnote.txt:
64 1. Distance pointers never point before the beginning of the output
65 stream.
66 2. Distance pointers can point back across blocks, up to 32k away.
67 3. There is an implied maximum of 7 bits for the bit length table and
68 15 bits for the actual data.
69 4. If only one code exists, then it is encoded using one bit. (Zero
70 would be more efficient, but perhaps a little confusing.) If two
71 codes exist, they are coded using one bit each (0 and 1).
72 5. There is no way of sending zero distance codes--a dummy must be
73 sent if there are none. (History: a pre 2.0 version of PKZIP would
74 store blocks with no distance codes, but this was discovered to be
75 too harsh a criterion.) Valid only for 1.93a. 2.04c does allow
76 zero distance codes, which is sent as one code of zero bits in
77 length.
78 6. There are up to 286 literal/length codes. Code 256 represents the
79 end-of-block. Note however that the static length tree defines
80 288 codes just to fill out the Huffman codes. Codes 286 and 287
81 cannot be used though, since there is no length base or extra bits
82 defined for them. Similarly, there are up to 30 distance codes.
83 However, static trees define 32 codes (all 5 bits) to fill out the
84 Huffman codes, but the last two had better not show up in the data.
85 7. Unzip can check dynamic Huffman blocks for complete code sets.
86 The exception is that a single code would not be complete (see #4).
87 8. The five bits following the block type is really the number of
88 literal codes sent minus 257.
89 9. Length codes 8,16,16 are interpreted as 13 length codes of 8 bits
90 (1+6+6). Therefore, to output three times the length, you output
91 three codes (1+1+1), whereas to output four times the same length,
92 you only need two codes (1+3). Hmm.
93 10. In the tree reconstruction algorithm, Code = Code + Increment
94 only if BitLength(i) is not zero. (Pretty obvious.)
95 11. Correction: 4 Bits: # of Bit Length codes - 4 (4 - 19)
96 12. Note: length code 284 can represent 227-258, but length code 285
97 really is 258. The last length deserves its own, short code
98 since it gets used a lot in very redundant files. The length
99 258 is special since 258 - 3 (the min match length) is 255.
100 13. The literal/length and distance code bit lengths are read as a
101 single stream of lengths. It is possible (and advantageous) for
102 a repeat code (16, 17, or 18) to go across the boundary between
103 the two sets of lengths.
105 #include <linux/compiler.h>
107 #ifdef RCSID
108 static char rcsid[] = "#Id: inflate.c,v 0.14 1993/06/10 13:27:04 jloup Exp #";
109 #endif
111 #ifndef STATIC
113 #if defined(STDC_HEADERS) || defined(HAVE_STDLIB_H)
114 # include <sys/types.h>
115 # include <stdlib.h>
116 #endif
118 #include "gzip.h"
119 #define STATIC
120 #endif /* !STATIC */
122 #ifndef INIT
123 #define INIT
124 #endif
126 #define slide window
128 /* Huffman code lookup table entry--this entry is four bytes for machines
129 that have 16-bit pointers (e.g. PC's in the small or medium model).
130 Valid extra bits are 0..13. e == 15 is EOB (end of block), e == 16
131 means that v is a literal, 16 < e < 32 means that v is a pointer to
132 the next table, which codes e - 16 bits, and lastly e == 99 indicates
133 an unused code. If a code with e == 99 is looked up, this implies an
134 error in the data. */
135 struct huft {
136 uch e; /* number of extra bits or operation */
137 uch b; /* number of bits in this code or subcode */
138 union {
139 ush n; /* literal, length base, or distance base */
140 struct huft *t; /* pointer to next level of table */
141 } v;
145 /* Function prototypes */
146 STATIC int INIT huft_build OF((unsigned *, unsigned, unsigned,
147 const ush *, const ush *, struct huft **, int *));
148 STATIC int INIT huft_free OF((struct huft *));
149 STATIC int INIT inflate_codes OF((struct huft *, struct huft *, int, int));
150 STATIC int INIT inflate_stored OF((void));
151 STATIC int INIT inflate_fixed OF((void));
152 STATIC int INIT inflate_dynamic OF((void));
153 STATIC int INIT inflate_block OF((int *));
154 STATIC int INIT inflate OF((void));
157 /* The inflate algorithm uses a sliding 32 K byte window on the uncompressed
158 stream to find repeated byte strings. This is implemented here as a
159 circular buffer. The index is updated simply by incrementing and then
160 ANDing with 0x7fff (32K-1). */
161 /* It is left to other modules to supply the 32 K area. It is assumed
162 to be usable as if it were declared "uch slide[32768];" or as just
163 "uch *slide;" and then malloc'ed in the latter case. The definition
164 must be in unzip.h, included above. */
165 /* unsigned wp; current position in slide */
166 #define wp outcnt
167 #define flush_output(w) (wp=(w),flush_window())
169 /* Tables for deflate from PKZIP's appnote.txt. */
170 static const unsigned border[] = { /* Order of the bit length code lengths */
171 16, 17, 18, 0, 8, 7, 9, 6, 10, 5, 11, 4, 12, 3, 13, 2, 14, 1, 15};
172 static const ush cplens[] = { /* Copy lengths for literal codes 257..285 */
173 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 23, 27, 31,
174 35, 43, 51, 59, 67, 83, 99, 115, 131, 163, 195, 227, 258, 0, 0};
175 /* note: see note #13 above about the 258 in this list. */
176 static const ush cplext[] = { /* Extra bits for literal codes 257..285 */
177 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2,
178 3, 3, 3, 3, 4, 4, 4, 4, 5, 5, 5, 5, 0, 99, 99}; /* 99==invalid */
179 static const ush cpdist[] = { /* Copy offsets for distance codes 0..29 */
180 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 9, 13, 17, 25, 33, 49, 65, 97, 129, 193,
181 257, 385, 513, 769, 1025, 1537, 2049, 3073, 4097, 6145,
182 8193, 12289, 16385, 24577};
183 static const ush cpdext[] = { /* Extra bits for distance codes */
184 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 4, 4, 5, 5, 6, 6,
185 7, 7, 8, 8, 9, 9, 10, 10, 11, 11,
186 12, 12, 13, 13};
190 /* Macros for inflate() bit peeking and grabbing.
191 The usage is:
193 NEEDBITS(j)
194 x = b & mask_bits[j];
195 DUMPBITS(j)
197 where NEEDBITS makes sure that b has at least j bits in it, and
198 DUMPBITS removes the bits from b. The macros use the variable k
199 for the number of bits in b. Normally, b and k are register
200 variables for speed, and are initialized at the beginning of a
201 routine that uses these macros from a global bit buffer and count.
203 If we assume that EOB will be the longest code, then we will never
204 ask for bits with NEEDBITS that are beyond the end of the stream.
205 So, NEEDBITS should not read any more bytes than are needed to
206 meet the request. Then no bytes need to be "returned" to the buffer
207 at the end of the last block.
209 However, this assumption is not true for fixed blocks--the EOB code
210 is 7 bits, but the other literal/length codes can be 8 or 9 bits.
211 (The EOB code is shorter than other codes because fixed blocks are
212 generally short. So, while a block always has an EOB, many other
213 literal/length codes have a significantly lower probability of
214 showing up at all.) However, by making the first table have a
215 lookup of seven bits, the EOB code will be found in that first
216 lookup, and so will not require that too many bits be pulled from
217 the stream.
220 STATIC ulg bb; /* bit buffer */
221 STATIC unsigned bk; /* bits in bit buffer */
223 STATIC const ush mask_bits[] = {
224 0x0000,
225 0x0001, 0x0003, 0x0007, 0x000f, 0x001f, 0x003f, 0x007f, 0x00ff,
226 0x01ff, 0x03ff, 0x07ff, 0x0fff, 0x1fff, 0x3fff, 0x7fff, 0xffff
229 #define NEXTBYTE() ({ int v = get_byte(); if (v < 0) goto underrun; (uch)v; })
230 #define NEEDBITS(n) {while(k<(n)){b|=((ulg)NEXTBYTE())<<k;k+=8;}}
231 #define DUMPBITS(n) {b>>=(n);k-=(n);}
235 Huffman code decoding is performed using a multi-level table lookup.
236 The fastest way to decode is to simply build a lookup table whose
237 size is determined by the longest code. However, the time it takes
238 to build this table can also be a factor if the data being decoded
239 is not very long. The most common codes are necessarily the
240 shortest codes, so those codes dominate the decoding time, and hence
241 the speed. The idea is you can have a shorter table that decodes the
242 shorter, more probable codes, and then point to subsidiary tables for
243 the longer codes. The time it costs to decode the longer codes is
244 then traded against the time it takes to make longer tables.
246 This results of this trade are in the variables lbits and dbits
247 below. lbits is the number of bits the first level table for literal/
248 length codes can decode in one step, and dbits is the same thing for
249 the distance codes. Subsequent tables are also less than or equal to
250 those sizes. These values may be adjusted either when all of the
251 codes are shorter than that, in which case the longest code length in
252 bits is used, or when the shortest code is *longer* than the requested
253 table size, in which case the length of the shortest code in bits is
254 used.
256 There are two different values for the two tables, since they code a
257 different number of possibilities each. The literal/length table
258 codes 286 possible values, or in a flat code, a little over eight
259 bits. The distance table codes 30 possible values, or a little less
260 than five bits, flat. The optimum values for speed end up being
261 about one bit more than those, so lbits is 8+1 and dbits is 5+1.
262 The optimum values may differ though from machine to machine, and
263 possibly even between compilers. Your mileage may vary.
267 STATIC const int lbits = 9; /* bits in base literal/length lookup table */
268 STATIC const int dbits = 6; /* bits in base distance lookup table */
271 /* If BMAX needs to be larger than 16, then h and x[] should be ulg. */
272 #define BMAX 16 /* maximum bit length of any code (16 for explode) */
273 #define N_MAX 288 /* maximum number of codes in any set */
276 STATIC unsigned hufts; /* track memory usage */
279 STATIC int INIT huft_build(
280 unsigned *b, /* code lengths in bits (all assumed <= BMAX) */
281 unsigned n, /* number of codes (assumed <= N_MAX) */
282 unsigned s, /* number of simple-valued codes (0..s-1) */
283 const ush *d, /* list of base values for non-simple codes */
284 const ush *e, /* list of extra bits for non-simple codes */
285 struct huft **t, /* result: starting table */
286 int *m /* maximum lookup bits, returns actual */
288 /* Given a list of code lengths and a maximum table size, make a set of
289 tables to decode that set of codes. Return zero on success, one if
290 the given code set is incomplete (the tables are still built in this
291 case), two if the input is invalid (all zero length codes or an
292 oversubscribed set of lengths), and three if not enough memory. */
294 unsigned a; /* counter for codes of length k */
295 unsigned f; /* i repeats in table every f entries */
296 int g; /* maximum code length */
297 int h; /* table level */
298 register unsigned i; /* counter, current code */
299 register unsigned j; /* counter */
300 register int k; /* number of bits in current code */
301 int l; /* bits per table (returned in m) */
302 register unsigned *p; /* pointer into c[], b[], or v[] */
303 register struct huft *q; /* points to current table */
304 struct huft r; /* table entry for structure assignment */
305 register int w; /* bits before this table == (l * h) */
306 unsigned *xp; /* pointer into x */
307 int y; /* number of dummy codes added */
308 unsigned z; /* number of entries in current table */
309 struct {
310 unsigned c[BMAX+1]; /* bit length count table */
311 struct huft *u[BMAX]; /* table stack */
312 unsigned v[N_MAX]; /* values in order of bit length */
313 unsigned x[BMAX+1]; /* bit offsets, then code stack */
314 } *stk;
315 unsigned *c, *v, *x;
316 struct huft **u;
317 int ret;
319 DEBG("huft1 ");
321 stk = malloc(sizeof(*stk));
322 if (stk == NULL)
323 return 3; /* out of memory */
325 c = stk->c;
326 v = stk->v;
327 x = stk->x;
328 u = stk->u;
330 /* Generate counts for each bit length */
331 memzero(stk->c, sizeof(stk->c));
332 p = b; i = n;
333 do {
334 Tracecv(*p, (stderr, (n-i >= ' ' && n-i <= '~' ? "%c %d\n" : "0x%x %d\n"),
335 n-i, *p));
336 c[*p]++; /* assume all entries <= BMAX */
337 p++; /* Can't combine with above line (Solaris bug) */
338 } while (--i);
339 if (c[0] == n) /* null input--all zero length codes */
341 *t = (struct huft *)NULL;
342 *m = 0;
343 ret = 2;
344 goto out;
347 DEBG("huft2 ");
349 /* Find minimum and maximum length, bound *m by those */
350 l = *m;
351 for (j = 1; j <= BMAX; j++)
352 if (c[j])
353 break;
354 k = j; /* minimum code length */
355 if ((unsigned)l < j)
356 l = j;
357 for (i = BMAX; i; i--)
358 if (c[i])
359 break;
360 g = i; /* maximum code length */
361 if ((unsigned)l > i)
362 l = i;
363 *m = l;
365 DEBG("huft3 ");
367 /* Adjust last length count to fill out codes, if needed */
368 for (y = 1 << j; j < i; j++, y <<= 1)
369 if ((y -= c[j]) < 0) {
370 ret = 2; /* bad input: more codes than bits */
371 goto out;
373 if ((y -= c[i]) < 0) {
374 ret = 2;
375 goto out;
377 c[i] += y;
379 DEBG("huft4 ");
381 /* Generate starting offsets into the value table for each length */
382 x[1] = j = 0;
383 p = c + 1; xp = x + 2;
384 while (--i) { /* note that i == g from above */
385 *xp++ = (j += *p++);
388 DEBG("huft5 ");
390 /* Make a table of values in order of bit lengths */
391 p = b; i = 0;
392 do {
393 if ((j = *p++) != 0)
394 v[x[j]++] = i;
395 } while (++i < n);
396 n = x[g]; /* set n to length of v */
398 DEBG("h6 ");
400 /* Generate the Huffman codes and for each, make the table entries */
401 x[0] = i = 0; /* first Huffman code is zero */
402 p = v; /* grab values in bit order */
403 h = -1; /* no tables yet--level -1 */
404 w = -l; /* bits decoded == (l * h) */
405 u[0] = (struct huft *)NULL; /* just to keep compilers happy */
406 q = (struct huft *)NULL; /* ditto */
407 z = 0; /* ditto */
408 DEBG("h6a ");
410 /* go through the bit lengths (k already is bits in shortest code) */
411 for (; k <= g; k++)
413 DEBG("h6b ");
414 a = c[k];
415 while (a--)
417 DEBG("h6b1 ");
418 /* here i is the Huffman code of length k bits for value *p */
419 /* make tables up to required level */
420 while (k > w + l)
422 DEBG1("1 ");
423 h++;
424 w += l; /* previous table always l bits */
426 /* compute minimum size table less than or equal to l bits */
427 z = (z = g - w) > (unsigned)l ? l : z; /* upper limit on table size */
428 if ((f = 1 << (j = k - w)) > a + 1) /* try a k-w bit table */
429 { /* too few codes for k-w bit table */
430 DEBG1("2 ");
431 f -= a + 1; /* deduct codes from patterns left */
432 xp = c + k;
433 if (j < z)
434 while (++j < z) /* try smaller tables up to z bits */
436 if ((f <<= 1) <= *++xp)
437 break; /* enough codes to use up j bits */
438 f -= *xp; /* else deduct codes from patterns */
441 DEBG1("3 ");
442 z = 1 << j; /* table entries for j-bit table */
444 /* allocate and link in new table */
445 if ((q = (struct huft *)malloc((z + 1)*sizeof(struct huft))) ==
446 (struct huft *)NULL)
448 if (h)
449 huft_free(u[0]);
450 ret = 3; /* not enough memory */
451 goto out;
453 DEBG1("4 ");
454 hufts += z + 1; /* track memory usage */
455 *t = q + 1; /* link to list for huft_free() */
456 *(t = &(q->v.t)) = (struct huft *)NULL;
457 u[h] = ++q; /* table starts after link */
459 DEBG1("5 ");
460 /* connect to last table, if there is one */
461 if (h)
463 x[h] = i; /* save pattern for backing up */
464 r.b = (uch)l; /* bits to dump before this table */
465 r.e = (uch)(16 + j); /* bits in this table */
466 r.v.t = q; /* pointer to this table */
467 j = i >> (w - l); /* (get around Turbo C bug) */
468 u[h-1][j] = r; /* connect to last table */
470 DEBG1("6 ");
472 DEBG("h6c ");
474 /* set up table entry in r */
475 r.b = (uch)(k - w);
476 if (p >= v + n)
477 r.e = 99; /* out of values--invalid code */
478 else if (*p < s)
480 r.e = (uch)(*p < 256 ? 16 : 15); /* 256 is end-of-block code */
481 r.v.n = (ush)(*p); /* simple code is just the value */
482 p++; /* one compiler does not like *p++ */
484 else
486 r.e = (uch)e[*p - s]; /* non-simple--look up in lists */
487 r.v.n = d[*p++ - s];
489 DEBG("h6d ");
491 /* fill code-like entries with r */
492 f = 1 << (k - w);
493 for (j = i >> w; j < z; j += f)
494 q[j] = r;
496 /* backwards increment the k-bit code i */
497 for (j = 1 << (k - 1); i & j; j >>= 1)
498 i ^= j;
499 i ^= j;
501 /* backup over finished tables */
502 while ((i & ((1 << w) - 1)) != x[h])
504 h--; /* don't need to update q */
505 w -= l;
507 DEBG("h6e ");
509 DEBG("h6f ");
512 DEBG("huft7 ");
514 /* Return true (1) if we were given an incomplete table */
515 ret = y != 0 && g != 1;
517 out:
518 free(stk);
519 return ret;
524 STATIC int INIT huft_free(
525 struct huft *t /* table to free */
527 /* Free the malloc'ed tables built by huft_build(), which makes a linked
528 list of the tables it made, with the links in a dummy first entry of
529 each table. */
531 register struct huft *p, *q;
534 /* Go through linked list, freeing from the malloced (t[-1]) address. */
535 p = t;
536 while (p != (struct huft *)NULL)
538 q = (--p)->v.t;
539 free((char*)p);
540 p = q;
542 return 0;
546 STATIC int INIT inflate_codes(
547 struct huft *tl, /* literal/length decoder tables */
548 struct huft *td, /* distance decoder tables */
549 int bl, /* number of bits decoded by tl[] */
550 int bd /* number of bits decoded by td[] */
552 /* inflate (decompress) the codes in a deflated (compressed) block.
553 Return an error code or zero if it all goes ok. */
555 register unsigned e; /* table entry flag/number of extra bits */
556 unsigned n, d; /* length and index for copy */
557 unsigned w; /* current window position */
558 struct huft *t; /* pointer to table entry */
559 unsigned ml, md; /* masks for bl and bd bits */
560 register ulg b; /* bit buffer */
561 register unsigned k; /* number of bits in bit buffer */
564 /* make local copies of globals */
565 b = bb; /* initialize bit buffer */
566 k = bk;
567 w = wp; /* initialize window position */
569 /* inflate the coded data */
570 ml = mask_bits[bl]; /* precompute masks for speed */
571 md = mask_bits[bd];
572 for (;;) /* do until end of block */
574 NEEDBITS((unsigned)bl)
575 if ((e = (t = tl + ((unsigned)b & ml))->e) > 16)
576 do {
577 if (e == 99)
578 return 1;
579 DUMPBITS(t->b)
580 e -= 16;
581 NEEDBITS(e)
582 } while ((e = (t = t->v.t + ((unsigned)b & mask_bits[e]))->e) > 16);
583 DUMPBITS(t->b)
584 if (e == 16) /* then it's a literal */
586 slide[w++] = (uch)t->v.n;
587 Tracevv((stderr, "%c", slide[w-1]));
588 if (w == WSIZE)
590 flush_output(w);
591 w = 0;
594 else /* it's an EOB or a length */
596 /* exit if end of block */
597 if (e == 15)
598 break;
600 /* get length of block to copy */
601 NEEDBITS(e)
602 n = t->v.n + ((unsigned)b & mask_bits[e]);
603 DUMPBITS(e);
605 /* decode distance of block to copy */
606 NEEDBITS((unsigned)bd)
607 if ((e = (t = td + ((unsigned)b & md))->e) > 16)
608 do {
609 if (e == 99)
610 return 1;
611 DUMPBITS(t->b)
612 e -= 16;
613 NEEDBITS(e)
614 } while ((e = (t = t->v.t + ((unsigned)b & mask_bits[e]))->e) > 16);
615 DUMPBITS(t->b)
616 NEEDBITS(e)
617 d = w - t->v.n - ((unsigned)b & mask_bits[e]);
618 DUMPBITS(e)
619 Tracevv((stderr,"\\[%d,%d]", w-d, n));
621 /* do the copy */
622 do {
623 n -= (e = (e = WSIZE - ((d &= WSIZE-1) > w ? d : w)) > n ? n : e);
624 #if !defined(NOMEMCPY) && !defined(DEBUG)
625 if (w - d >= e) /* (this test assumes unsigned comparison) */
627 memcpy(slide + w, slide + d, e);
628 w += e;
629 d += e;
631 else /* do it slow to avoid memcpy() overlap */
632 #endif /* !NOMEMCPY */
633 do {
634 slide[w++] = slide[d++];
635 Tracevv((stderr, "%c", slide[w-1]));
636 } while (--e);
637 if (w == WSIZE)
639 flush_output(w);
640 w = 0;
642 } while (n);
647 /* restore the globals from the locals */
648 wp = w; /* restore global window pointer */
649 bb = b; /* restore global bit buffer */
650 bk = k;
652 /* done */
653 return 0;
655 underrun:
656 return 4; /* Input underrun */
661 STATIC int INIT inflate_stored(void)
662 /* "decompress" an inflated type 0 (stored) block. */
664 unsigned n; /* number of bytes in block */
665 unsigned w; /* current window position */
666 register ulg b; /* bit buffer */
667 register unsigned k; /* number of bits in bit buffer */
669 DEBG("<stor");
671 /* make local copies of globals */
672 b = bb; /* initialize bit buffer */
673 k = bk;
674 w = wp; /* initialize window position */
677 /* go to byte boundary */
678 n = k & 7;
679 DUMPBITS(n);
682 /* get the length and its complement */
683 NEEDBITS(16)
684 n = ((unsigned)b & 0xffff);
685 DUMPBITS(16)
686 NEEDBITS(16)
687 if (n != (unsigned)((~b) & 0xffff))
688 return 1; /* error in compressed data */
689 DUMPBITS(16)
692 /* read and output the compressed data */
693 while (n--)
695 NEEDBITS(8)
696 slide[w++] = (uch)b;
697 if (w == WSIZE)
699 flush_output(w);
700 w = 0;
702 DUMPBITS(8)
706 /* restore the globals from the locals */
707 wp = w; /* restore global window pointer */
708 bb = b; /* restore global bit buffer */
709 bk = k;
711 DEBG(">");
712 return 0;
714 underrun:
715 return 4; /* Input underrun */
720 * We use `noinline' here to prevent gcc-3.5 from using too much stack space
722 STATIC int noinline INIT inflate_fixed(void)
723 /* decompress an inflated type 1 (fixed Huffman codes) block. We should
724 either replace this with a custom decoder, or at least precompute the
725 Huffman tables. */
727 int i; /* temporary variable */
728 struct huft *tl; /* literal/length code table */
729 struct huft *td; /* distance code table */
730 int bl; /* lookup bits for tl */
731 int bd; /* lookup bits for td */
732 unsigned *l; /* length list for huft_build */
734 DEBG("<fix");
736 l = malloc(sizeof(*l) * 288);
737 if (l == NULL)
738 return 3; /* out of memory */
740 /* set up literal table */
741 for (i = 0; i < 144; i++)
742 l[i] = 8;
743 for (; i < 256; i++)
744 l[i] = 9;
745 for (; i < 280; i++)
746 l[i] = 7;
747 for (; i < 288; i++) /* make a complete, but wrong code set */
748 l[i] = 8;
749 bl = 7;
750 if ((i = huft_build(l, 288, 257, cplens, cplext, &tl, &bl)) != 0) {
751 free(l);
752 return i;
755 /* set up distance table */
756 for (i = 0; i < 30; i++) /* make an incomplete code set */
757 l[i] = 5;
758 bd = 5;
759 if ((i = huft_build(l, 30, 0, cpdist, cpdext, &td, &bd)) > 1)
761 huft_free(tl);
762 free(l);
764 DEBG(">");
765 return i;
769 /* decompress until an end-of-block code */
770 if (inflate_codes(tl, td, bl, bd)) {
771 free(l);
772 return 1;
775 /* free the decoding tables, return */
776 free(l);
777 huft_free(tl);
778 huft_free(td);
779 return 0;
784 * We use `noinline' here to prevent gcc-3.5 from using too much stack space
786 STATIC int noinline INIT inflate_dynamic(void)
787 /* decompress an inflated type 2 (dynamic Huffman codes) block. */
789 int i; /* temporary variables */
790 unsigned j;
791 unsigned l; /* last length */
792 unsigned m; /* mask for bit lengths table */
793 unsigned n; /* number of lengths to get */
794 struct huft *tl; /* literal/length code table */
795 struct huft *td; /* distance code table */
796 int bl; /* lookup bits for tl */
797 int bd; /* lookup bits for td */
798 unsigned nb; /* number of bit length codes */
799 unsigned nl; /* number of literal/length codes */
800 unsigned nd; /* number of distance codes */
801 unsigned *ll; /* literal/length and distance code lengths */
802 register ulg b; /* bit buffer */
803 register unsigned k; /* number of bits in bit buffer */
804 int ret;
806 DEBG("<dyn");
808 #ifdef PKZIP_BUG_WORKAROUND
809 ll = malloc(sizeof(*ll) * (288+32)); /* literal/length and distance code lengths */
810 #else
811 ll = malloc(sizeof(*ll) * (286+30)); /* literal/length and distance code lengths */
812 #endif
814 if (ll == NULL)
815 return 1;
817 /* make local bit buffer */
818 b = bb;
819 k = bk;
822 /* read in table lengths */
823 NEEDBITS(5)
824 nl = 257 + ((unsigned)b & 0x1f); /* number of literal/length codes */
825 DUMPBITS(5)
826 NEEDBITS(5)
827 nd = 1 + ((unsigned)b & 0x1f); /* number of distance codes */
828 DUMPBITS(5)
829 NEEDBITS(4)
830 nb = 4 + ((unsigned)b & 0xf); /* number of bit length codes */
831 DUMPBITS(4)
832 #ifdef PKZIP_BUG_WORKAROUND
833 if (nl > 288 || nd > 32)
834 #else
835 if (nl > 286 || nd > 30)
836 #endif
838 ret = 1; /* bad lengths */
839 goto out;
842 DEBG("dyn1 ");
844 /* read in bit-length-code lengths */
845 for (j = 0; j < nb; j++)
847 NEEDBITS(3)
848 ll[border[j]] = (unsigned)b & 7;
849 DUMPBITS(3)
851 for (; j < 19; j++)
852 ll[border[j]] = 0;
854 DEBG("dyn2 ");
856 /* build decoding table for trees--single level, 7 bit lookup */
857 bl = 7;
858 if ((i = huft_build(ll, 19, 19, NULL, NULL, &tl, &bl)) != 0)
860 if (i == 1)
861 huft_free(tl);
862 ret = i; /* incomplete code set */
863 goto out;
866 DEBG("dyn3 ");
868 /* read in literal and distance code lengths */
869 n = nl + nd;
870 m = mask_bits[bl];
871 i = l = 0;
872 while ((unsigned)i < n)
874 NEEDBITS((unsigned)bl)
875 j = (td = tl + ((unsigned)b & m))->b;
876 DUMPBITS(j)
877 j = td->v.n;
878 if (j < 16) /* length of code in bits (0..15) */
879 ll[i++] = l = j; /* save last length in l */
880 else if (j == 16) /* repeat last length 3 to 6 times */
882 NEEDBITS(2)
883 j = 3 + ((unsigned)b & 3);
884 DUMPBITS(2)
885 if ((unsigned)i + j > n) {
886 ret = 1;
887 goto out;
889 while (j--)
890 ll[i++] = l;
892 else if (j == 17) /* 3 to 10 zero length codes */
894 NEEDBITS(3)
895 j = 3 + ((unsigned)b & 7);
896 DUMPBITS(3)
897 if ((unsigned)i + j > n) {
898 ret = 1;
899 goto out;
901 while (j--)
902 ll[i++] = 0;
903 l = 0;
905 else /* j == 18: 11 to 138 zero length codes */
907 NEEDBITS(7)
908 j = 11 + ((unsigned)b & 0x7f);
909 DUMPBITS(7)
910 if ((unsigned)i + j > n) {
911 ret = 1;
912 goto out;
914 while (j--)
915 ll[i++] = 0;
916 l = 0;
920 DEBG("dyn4 ");
922 /* free decoding table for trees */
923 huft_free(tl);
925 DEBG("dyn5 ");
927 /* restore the global bit buffer */
928 bb = b;
929 bk = k;
931 DEBG("dyn5a ");
933 /* build the decoding tables for literal/length and distance codes */
934 bl = lbits;
935 if ((i = huft_build(ll, nl, 257, cplens, cplext, &tl, &bl)) != 0)
937 DEBG("dyn5b ");
938 if (i == 1) {
939 error("incomplete literal tree");
940 huft_free(tl);
942 ret = i; /* incomplete code set */
943 goto out;
945 DEBG("dyn5c ");
946 bd = dbits;
947 if ((i = huft_build(ll + nl, nd, 0, cpdist, cpdext, &td, &bd)) != 0)
949 DEBG("dyn5d ");
950 if (i == 1) {
951 error("incomplete distance tree");
952 #ifdef PKZIP_BUG_WORKAROUND
953 i = 0;
955 #else
956 huft_free(td);
958 huft_free(tl);
959 ret = i; /* incomplete code set */
960 goto out;
961 #endif
964 DEBG("dyn6 ");
966 /* decompress until an end-of-block code */
967 if (inflate_codes(tl, td, bl, bd)) {
968 ret = 1;
969 goto out;
972 DEBG("dyn7 ");
974 /* free the decoding tables, return */
975 huft_free(tl);
976 huft_free(td);
978 DEBG(">");
979 ret = 0;
980 out:
981 free(ll);
982 return ret;
984 underrun:
985 ret = 4; /* Input underrun */
986 goto out;
991 STATIC int INIT inflate_block(
992 int *e /* last block flag */
994 /* decompress an inflated block */
996 unsigned t; /* block type */
997 register ulg b; /* bit buffer */
998 register unsigned k; /* number of bits in bit buffer */
1000 DEBG("<blk");
1002 /* make local bit buffer */
1003 b = bb;
1004 k = bk;
1007 /* read in last block bit */
1008 NEEDBITS(1)
1009 *e = (int)b & 1;
1010 DUMPBITS(1)
1013 /* read in block type */
1014 NEEDBITS(2)
1015 t = (unsigned)b & 3;
1016 DUMPBITS(2)
1019 /* restore the global bit buffer */
1020 bb = b;
1021 bk = k;
1023 /* inflate that block type */
1024 if (t == 2)
1025 return inflate_dynamic();
1026 if (t == 0)
1027 return inflate_stored();
1028 if (t == 1)
1029 return inflate_fixed();
1031 DEBG(">");
1033 /* bad block type */
1034 return 2;
1036 underrun:
1037 return 4; /* Input underrun */
1042 STATIC int INIT inflate(void)
1043 /* decompress an inflated entry */
1045 int e; /* last block flag */
1046 int r; /* result code */
1047 unsigned h; /* maximum struct huft's malloc'ed */
1048 void *ptr;
1050 /* initialize window, bit buffer */
1051 wp = 0;
1052 bk = 0;
1053 bb = 0;
1056 /* decompress until the last block */
1057 h = 0;
1058 do {
1059 hufts = 0;
1060 gzip_mark(&ptr);
1061 if ((r = inflate_block(&e)) != 0) {
1062 gzip_release(&ptr);
1063 return r;
1065 gzip_release(&ptr);
1066 if (hufts > h)
1067 h = hufts;
1068 } while (!e);
1070 /* Undo too much lookahead. The next read will be byte aligned so we
1071 * can discard unused bits in the last meaningful byte.
1073 while (bk >= 8) {
1074 bk -= 8;
1075 inptr--;
1078 /* flush out slide */
1079 flush_output(wp);
1082 /* return success */
1083 #ifdef DEBUG
1084 fprintf(stderr, "<%u> ", h);
1085 #endif /* DEBUG */
1086 return 0;
1089 /**********************************************************************
1091 * The following are support routines for inflate.c
1093 **********************************************************************/
1095 static ulg crc_32_tab[256];
1096 static ulg crc; /* initialized in makecrc() so it'll reside in bss */
1097 #define CRC_VALUE (crc ^ 0xffffffffUL)
1100 * Code to compute the CRC-32 table. Borrowed from
1101 * gzip-1.0.3/makecrc.c.
1104 static void INIT
1105 makecrc(void)
1107 /* Not copyrighted 1990 Mark Adler */
1109 unsigned long c; /* crc shift register */
1110 unsigned long e; /* polynomial exclusive-or pattern */
1111 int i; /* counter for all possible eight bit values */
1112 int k; /* byte being shifted into crc apparatus */
1114 /* terms of polynomial defining this crc (except x^32): */
1115 static const int p[] = {0,1,2,4,5,7,8,10,11,12,16,22,23,26};
1117 /* Make exclusive-or pattern from polynomial */
1118 e = 0;
1119 for (i = 0; i < sizeof(p)/sizeof(int); i++)
1120 e |= 1L << (31 - p[i]);
1122 crc_32_tab[0] = 0;
1124 for (i = 1; i < 256; i++)
1126 c = 0;
1127 for (k = i | 256; k != 1; k >>= 1)
1129 c = c & 1 ? (c >> 1) ^ e : c >> 1;
1130 if (k & 1)
1131 c ^= e;
1133 crc_32_tab[i] = c;
1136 /* this is initialized here so this code could reside in ROM */
1137 crc = (ulg)0xffffffffUL; /* shift register contents */
1140 /* gzip flag byte */
1141 #define ASCII_FLAG 0x01 /* bit 0 set: file probably ASCII text */
1142 #define CONTINUATION 0x02 /* bit 1 set: continuation of multi-part gzip file */
1143 #define EXTRA_FIELD 0x04 /* bit 2 set: extra field present */
1144 #define ORIG_NAME 0x08 /* bit 3 set: original file name present */
1145 #define COMMENT 0x10 /* bit 4 set: file comment present */
1146 #define ENCRYPTED 0x20 /* bit 5 set: file is encrypted */
1147 #define RESERVED 0xC0 /* bit 6,7: reserved */
1150 * Do the uncompression!
1152 static int INIT gunzip(void)
1154 uch flags;
1155 unsigned char magic[2]; /* magic header */
1156 char method;
1157 ulg orig_crc = 0; /* original crc */
1158 ulg orig_len = 0; /* original uncompressed length */
1159 int res;
1161 magic[0] = NEXTBYTE();
1162 magic[1] = NEXTBYTE();
1163 method = NEXTBYTE();
1165 if (magic[0] != 037 ||
1166 ((magic[1] != 0213) && (magic[1] != 0236))) {
1167 error("bad gzip magic numbers");
1168 return -1;
1171 /* We only support method #8, DEFLATED */
1172 if (method != 8) {
1173 error("internal error, invalid method");
1174 return -1;
1177 flags = (uch)get_byte();
1178 if ((flags & ENCRYPTED) != 0) {
1179 error("Input is encrypted");
1180 return -1;
1182 if ((flags & CONTINUATION) != 0) {
1183 error("Multi part input");
1184 return -1;
1186 if ((flags & RESERVED) != 0) {
1187 error("Input has invalid flags");
1188 return -1;
1190 NEXTBYTE(); /* Get timestamp */
1191 NEXTBYTE();
1192 NEXTBYTE();
1193 NEXTBYTE();
1195 (void)NEXTBYTE(); /* Ignore extra flags for the moment */
1196 (void)NEXTBYTE(); /* Ignore OS type for the moment */
1198 if ((flags & EXTRA_FIELD) != 0) {
1199 unsigned len = (unsigned)NEXTBYTE();
1200 len |= ((unsigned)NEXTBYTE())<<8;
1201 while (len--) (void)NEXTBYTE();
1204 /* Get original file name if it was truncated */
1205 if ((flags & ORIG_NAME) != 0) {
1206 /* Discard the old name */
1207 while (NEXTBYTE() != 0) /* null */ ;
1210 /* Discard file comment if any */
1211 if ((flags & COMMENT) != 0) {
1212 while (NEXTBYTE() != 0) /* null */ ;
1215 /* Decompress */
1216 if ((res = inflate())) {
1217 switch (res) {
1218 case 0:
1219 break;
1220 case 1:
1221 error("invalid compressed format (err=1)");
1222 break;
1223 case 2:
1224 error("invalid compressed format (err=2)");
1225 break;
1226 case 3:
1227 error("out of memory");
1228 break;
1229 case 4:
1230 error("out of input data");
1231 break;
1232 default:
1233 error("invalid compressed format (other)");
1235 return -1;
1238 /* Get the crc and original length */
1239 /* crc32 (see algorithm.doc)
1240 * uncompressed input size modulo 2^32
1242 orig_crc = (ulg) NEXTBYTE();
1243 orig_crc |= (ulg) NEXTBYTE() << 8;
1244 orig_crc |= (ulg) NEXTBYTE() << 16;
1245 orig_crc |= (ulg) NEXTBYTE() << 24;
1247 orig_len = (ulg) NEXTBYTE();
1248 orig_len |= (ulg) NEXTBYTE() << 8;
1249 orig_len |= (ulg) NEXTBYTE() << 16;
1250 orig_len |= (ulg) NEXTBYTE() << 24;
1252 /* Validate decompression */
1253 if (orig_crc != CRC_VALUE) {
1254 error("crc error");
1255 return -1;
1257 if (orig_len != bytes_out) {
1258 error("length error");
1259 return -1;
1261 return 0;
1263 underrun: /* NEXTBYTE() goto's here if needed */
1264 error("out of input data");
1265 return -1;