usb-storage: update unusual_devs entry for Nokia 5310
[linux-2.6/mini2440.git] / drivers / usb / storage / usb.c
blob27016fd2cad19003852154d23afc3d3f75573c9e
1 /* Driver for USB Mass Storage compliant devices
3 * Current development and maintenance by:
4 * (c) 1999-2003 Matthew Dharm (mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net)
6 * Developed with the assistance of:
7 * (c) 2000 David L. Brown, Jr. (usb-storage@davidb.org)
8 * (c) 2003 Alan Stern (stern@rowland.harvard.edu)
10 * Initial work by:
11 * (c) 1999 Michael Gee (michael@linuxspecific.com)
13 * usb_device_id support by Adam J. Richter (adam@yggdrasil.com):
14 * (c) 2000 Yggdrasil Computing, Inc.
16 * This driver is based on the 'USB Mass Storage Class' document. This
17 * describes in detail the protocol used to communicate with such
18 * devices. Clearly, the designers had SCSI and ATAPI commands in
19 * mind when they created this document. The commands are all very
20 * similar to commands in the SCSI-II and ATAPI specifications.
22 * It is important to note that in a number of cases this class
23 * exhibits class-specific exemptions from the USB specification.
24 * Notably the usage of NAK, STALL and ACK differs from the norm, in
25 * that they are used to communicate wait, failed and OK on commands.
27 * Also, for certain devices, the interrupt endpoint is used to convey
28 * status of a command.
30 * Please see http://www.one-eyed-alien.net/~mdharm/linux-usb for more
31 * information about this driver.
33 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
34 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
35 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
36 * later version.
38 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
39 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
40 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
41 * General Public License for more details.
43 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
44 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
45 * 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
48 #include <linux/sched.h>
49 #include <linux/errno.h>
50 #include <linux/freezer.h>
51 #include <linux/module.h>
52 #include <linux/init.h>
53 #include <linux/slab.h>
54 #include <linux/kthread.h>
55 #include <linux/mutex.h>
56 #include <linux/utsname.h>
58 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
59 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
60 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
62 #include "usb.h"
63 #include "scsiglue.h"
64 #include "transport.h"
65 #include "protocol.h"
66 #include "debug.h"
67 #include "initializers.h"
69 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_USBAT
70 #include "shuttle_usbat.h"
71 #endif
72 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_SDDR09
73 #include "sddr09.h"
74 #endif
75 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_SDDR55
76 #include "sddr55.h"
77 #endif
78 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_DPCM
79 #include "dpcm.h"
80 #endif
81 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_FREECOM
82 #include "freecom.h"
83 #endif
84 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_ISD200
85 #include "isd200.h"
86 #endif
87 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_DATAFAB
88 #include "datafab.h"
89 #endif
90 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_JUMPSHOT
91 #include "jumpshot.h"
92 #endif
93 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_ONETOUCH
94 #include "onetouch.h"
95 #endif
96 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_ALAUDA
97 #include "alauda.h"
98 #endif
99 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_KARMA
100 #include "karma.h"
101 #endif
102 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_CYPRESS_ATACB
103 #include "cypress_atacb.h"
104 #endif
105 #include "sierra_ms.h"
107 /* Some informational data */
108 MODULE_AUTHOR("Matthew Dharm <mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net>");
109 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("USB Mass Storage driver for Linux");
110 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
112 static unsigned int delay_use = 5;
113 module_param(delay_use, uint, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
114 MODULE_PARM_DESC(delay_use, "seconds to delay before using a new device");
118 * The entries in this table correspond, line for line,
119 * with the entries of us_unusual_dev_list[].
121 #ifndef CONFIG_USB_LIBUSUAL
123 #define UNUSUAL_DEV(id_vendor, id_product, bcdDeviceMin, bcdDeviceMax, \
124 vendorName, productName,useProtocol, useTransport, \
125 initFunction, flags) \
126 { USB_DEVICE_VER(id_vendor, id_product, bcdDeviceMin,bcdDeviceMax), \
127 .driver_info = (flags)|(USB_US_TYPE_STOR<<24) }
129 #define USUAL_DEV(useProto, useTrans, useType) \
130 { USB_INTERFACE_INFO(USB_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE, useProto, useTrans), \
131 .driver_info = (USB_US_TYPE_STOR<<24) }
133 static struct usb_device_id storage_usb_ids [] = {
135 # include "unusual_devs.h"
136 #undef UNUSUAL_DEV
137 #undef USUAL_DEV
138 /* Terminating entry */
142 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE (usb, storage_usb_ids);
143 #endif /* CONFIG_USB_LIBUSUAL */
145 /* This is the list of devices we recognize, along with their flag data */
147 /* The vendor name should be kept at eight characters or less, and
148 * the product name should be kept at 16 characters or less. If a device
149 * has the US_FL_FIX_INQUIRY flag, then the vendor and product names
150 * normally generated by a device thorugh the INQUIRY response will be
151 * taken from this list, and this is the reason for the above size
152 * restriction. However, if the flag is not present, then you
153 * are free to use as many characters as you like.
156 #define UNUSUAL_DEV(idVendor, idProduct, bcdDeviceMin, bcdDeviceMax, \
157 vendor_name, product_name, use_protocol, use_transport, \
158 init_function, Flags) \
160 .vendorName = vendor_name, \
161 .productName = product_name, \
162 .useProtocol = use_protocol, \
163 .useTransport = use_transport, \
164 .initFunction = init_function, \
167 #define USUAL_DEV(use_protocol, use_transport, use_type) \
169 .useProtocol = use_protocol, \
170 .useTransport = use_transport, \
173 static struct us_unusual_dev us_unusual_dev_list[] = {
174 # include "unusual_devs.h"
175 # undef UNUSUAL_DEV
176 # undef USUAL_DEV
178 /* Terminating entry */
179 { NULL }
183 #ifdef CONFIG_PM /* Minimal support for suspend and resume */
185 static int storage_suspend(struct usb_interface *iface, pm_message_t message)
187 struct us_data *us = usb_get_intfdata(iface);
189 /* Wait until no command is running */
190 mutex_lock(&us->dev_mutex);
192 US_DEBUGP("%s\n", __func__);
193 if (us->suspend_resume_hook)
194 (us->suspend_resume_hook)(us, US_SUSPEND);
196 /* When runtime PM is working, we'll set a flag to indicate
197 * whether we should autoresume when a SCSI request arrives. */
199 mutex_unlock(&us->dev_mutex);
200 return 0;
203 static int storage_resume(struct usb_interface *iface)
205 struct us_data *us = usb_get_intfdata(iface);
207 mutex_lock(&us->dev_mutex);
209 US_DEBUGP("%s\n", __func__);
210 if (us->suspend_resume_hook)
211 (us->suspend_resume_hook)(us, US_RESUME);
213 mutex_unlock(&us->dev_mutex);
214 return 0;
217 static int storage_reset_resume(struct usb_interface *iface)
219 struct us_data *us = usb_get_intfdata(iface);
221 US_DEBUGP("%s\n", __func__);
223 /* Report the reset to the SCSI core */
224 usb_stor_report_bus_reset(us);
226 /* FIXME: Notify the subdrivers that they need to reinitialize
227 * the device */
228 return 0;
231 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
234 * The next two routines get called just before and just after
235 * a USB port reset, whether from this driver or a different one.
238 static int storage_pre_reset(struct usb_interface *iface)
240 struct us_data *us = usb_get_intfdata(iface);
242 US_DEBUGP("%s\n", __func__);
244 /* Make sure no command runs during the reset */
245 mutex_lock(&us->dev_mutex);
246 return 0;
249 static int storage_post_reset(struct usb_interface *iface)
251 struct us_data *us = usb_get_intfdata(iface);
253 US_DEBUGP("%s\n", __func__);
255 /* Report the reset to the SCSI core */
256 usb_stor_report_bus_reset(us);
258 /* FIXME: Notify the subdrivers that they need to reinitialize
259 * the device */
261 mutex_unlock(&us->dev_mutex);
262 return 0;
266 * fill_inquiry_response takes an unsigned char array (which must
267 * be at least 36 characters) and populates the vendor name,
268 * product name, and revision fields. Then the array is copied
269 * into the SCSI command's response buffer (oddly enough
270 * called request_buffer). data_len contains the length of the
271 * data array, which again must be at least 36.
274 void fill_inquiry_response(struct us_data *us, unsigned char *data,
275 unsigned int data_len)
277 if (data_len<36) // You lose.
278 return;
280 if(data[0]&0x20) { /* USB device currently not connected. Return
281 peripheral qualifier 001b ("...however, the
282 physical device is not currently connected
283 to this logical unit") and leave vendor and
284 product identification empty. ("If the target
285 does store some of the INQUIRY data on the
286 device, it may return zeros or ASCII spaces
287 (20h) in those fields until the data is
288 available from the device."). */
289 memset(data+8,0,28);
290 } else {
291 u16 bcdDevice = le16_to_cpu(us->pusb_dev->descriptor.bcdDevice);
292 memcpy(data+8, us->unusual_dev->vendorName,
293 strlen(us->unusual_dev->vendorName) > 8 ? 8 :
294 strlen(us->unusual_dev->vendorName));
295 memcpy(data+16, us->unusual_dev->productName,
296 strlen(us->unusual_dev->productName) > 16 ? 16 :
297 strlen(us->unusual_dev->productName));
298 data[32] = 0x30 + ((bcdDevice>>12) & 0x0F);
299 data[33] = 0x30 + ((bcdDevice>>8) & 0x0F);
300 data[34] = 0x30 + ((bcdDevice>>4) & 0x0F);
301 data[35] = 0x30 + ((bcdDevice) & 0x0F);
304 usb_stor_set_xfer_buf(data, data_len, us->srb);
307 static int usb_stor_control_thread(void * __us)
309 struct us_data *us = (struct us_data *)__us;
310 struct Scsi_Host *host = us_to_host(us);
312 for(;;) {
313 US_DEBUGP("*** thread sleeping.\n");
314 if (wait_for_completion_interruptible(&us->cmnd_ready))
315 break;
317 US_DEBUGP("*** thread awakened.\n");
319 /* lock the device pointers */
320 mutex_lock(&(us->dev_mutex));
322 /* lock access to the state */
323 scsi_lock(host);
325 /* When we are called with no command pending, we're done */
326 if (us->srb == NULL) {
327 scsi_unlock(host);
328 mutex_unlock(&us->dev_mutex);
329 US_DEBUGP("-- exiting\n");
330 break;
333 /* has the command timed out *already* ? */
334 if (test_bit(US_FLIDX_TIMED_OUT, &us->dflags)) {
335 us->srb->result = DID_ABORT << 16;
336 goto SkipForAbort;
339 scsi_unlock(host);
341 /* reject the command if the direction indicator
342 * is UNKNOWN
344 if (us->srb->sc_data_direction == DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL) {
345 US_DEBUGP("UNKNOWN data direction\n");
346 us->srb->result = DID_ERROR << 16;
349 /* reject if target != 0 or if LUN is higher than
350 * the maximum known LUN
352 else if (us->srb->device->id &&
353 !(us->fflags & US_FL_SCM_MULT_TARG)) {
354 US_DEBUGP("Bad target number (%d:%d)\n",
355 us->srb->device->id, us->srb->device->lun);
356 us->srb->result = DID_BAD_TARGET << 16;
359 else if (us->srb->device->lun > us->max_lun) {
360 US_DEBUGP("Bad LUN (%d:%d)\n",
361 us->srb->device->id, us->srb->device->lun);
362 us->srb->result = DID_BAD_TARGET << 16;
365 /* Handle those devices which need us to fake
366 * their inquiry data */
367 else if ((us->srb->cmnd[0] == INQUIRY) &&
368 (us->fflags & US_FL_FIX_INQUIRY)) {
369 unsigned char data_ptr[36] = {
370 0x00, 0x80, 0x02, 0x02,
371 0x1F, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00};
373 US_DEBUGP("Faking INQUIRY command\n");
374 fill_inquiry_response(us, data_ptr, 36);
375 us->srb->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
378 /* we've got a command, let's do it! */
379 else {
380 US_DEBUG(usb_stor_show_command(us->srb));
381 us->proto_handler(us->srb, us);
384 /* lock access to the state */
385 scsi_lock(host);
387 /* indicate that the command is done */
388 if (us->srb->result != DID_ABORT << 16) {
389 US_DEBUGP("scsi cmd done, result=0x%x\n",
390 us->srb->result);
391 us->srb->scsi_done(us->srb);
392 } else {
393 SkipForAbort:
394 US_DEBUGP("scsi command aborted\n");
397 /* If an abort request was received we need to signal that
398 * the abort has finished. The proper test for this is
399 * the TIMED_OUT flag, not srb->result == DID_ABORT, because
400 * the timeout might have occurred after the command had
401 * already completed with a different result code. */
402 if (test_bit(US_FLIDX_TIMED_OUT, &us->dflags)) {
403 complete(&(us->notify));
405 /* Allow USB transfers to resume */
406 clear_bit(US_FLIDX_ABORTING, &us->dflags);
407 clear_bit(US_FLIDX_TIMED_OUT, &us->dflags);
410 /* finished working on this command */
411 us->srb = NULL;
412 scsi_unlock(host);
414 /* unlock the device pointers */
415 mutex_unlock(&us->dev_mutex);
416 } /* for (;;) */
418 /* Wait until we are told to stop */
419 for (;;) {
420 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
421 if (kthread_should_stop())
422 break;
423 schedule();
425 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
426 return 0;
429 /***********************************************************************
430 * Device probing and disconnecting
431 ***********************************************************************/
433 /* Associate our private data with the USB device */
434 static int associate_dev(struct us_data *us, struct usb_interface *intf)
436 US_DEBUGP("-- %s\n", __func__);
438 /* Fill in the device-related fields */
439 us->pusb_dev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
440 us->pusb_intf = intf;
441 us->ifnum = intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber;
442 US_DEBUGP("Vendor: 0x%04x, Product: 0x%04x, Revision: 0x%04x\n",
443 le16_to_cpu(us->pusb_dev->descriptor.idVendor),
444 le16_to_cpu(us->pusb_dev->descriptor.idProduct),
445 le16_to_cpu(us->pusb_dev->descriptor.bcdDevice));
446 US_DEBUGP("Interface Subclass: 0x%02x, Protocol: 0x%02x\n",
447 intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceSubClass,
448 intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceProtocol);
450 /* Store our private data in the interface */
451 usb_set_intfdata(intf, us);
453 /* Allocate the device-related DMA-mapped buffers */
454 us->cr = usb_buffer_alloc(us->pusb_dev, sizeof(*us->cr),
455 GFP_KERNEL, &us->cr_dma);
456 if (!us->cr) {
457 US_DEBUGP("usb_ctrlrequest allocation failed\n");
458 return -ENOMEM;
461 us->iobuf = usb_buffer_alloc(us->pusb_dev, US_IOBUF_SIZE,
462 GFP_KERNEL, &us->iobuf_dma);
463 if (!us->iobuf) {
464 US_DEBUGP("I/O buffer allocation failed\n");
465 return -ENOMEM;
468 us->sensebuf = kmalloc(US_SENSE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
469 if (!us->sensebuf) {
470 US_DEBUGP("Sense buffer allocation failed\n");
471 return -ENOMEM;
473 return 0;
476 /* Find an unusual_dev descriptor (always succeeds in the current code) */
477 static struct us_unusual_dev *find_unusual(const struct usb_device_id *id)
479 const int id_index = id - storage_usb_ids;
480 return &us_unusual_dev_list[id_index];
483 /* Get the unusual_devs entries and the string descriptors */
484 static int get_device_info(struct us_data *us, const struct usb_device_id *id)
486 struct usb_device *dev = us->pusb_dev;
487 struct usb_interface_descriptor *idesc =
488 &us->pusb_intf->cur_altsetting->desc;
489 struct us_unusual_dev *unusual_dev = find_unusual(id);
491 /* Store the entries */
492 us->unusual_dev = unusual_dev;
493 us->subclass = (unusual_dev->useProtocol == US_SC_DEVICE) ?
494 idesc->bInterfaceSubClass :
495 unusual_dev->useProtocol;
496 us->protocol = (unusual_dev->useTransport == US_PR_DEVICE) ?
497 idesc->bInterfaceProtocol :
498 unusual_dev->useTransport;
499 us->fflags = USB_US_ORIG_FLAGS(id->driver_info);
501 if (us->fflags & US_FL_IGNORE_DEVICE) {
502 printk(KERN_INFO USB_STORAGE "device ignored\n");
503 return -ENODEV;
507 * This flag is only needed when we're in high-speed, so let's
508 * disable it if we're in full-speed
510 if (dev->speed != USB_SPEED_HIGH)
511 us->fflags &= ~US_FL_GO_SLOW;
513 /* Log a message if a non-generic unusual_dev entry contains an
514 * unnecessary subclass or protocol override. This may stimulate
515 * reports from users that will help us remove unneeded entries
516 * from the unusual_devs.h table.
518 if (id->idVendor || id->idProduct) {
519 static const char *msgs[3] = {
520 "an unneeded SubClass entry",
521 "an unneeded Protocol entry",
522 "unneeded SubClass and Protocol entries"};
523 struct usb_device_descriptor *ddesc = &dev->descriptor;
524 int msg = -1;
526 if (unusual_dev->useProtocol != US_SC_DEVICE &&
527 us->subclass == idesc->bInterfaceSubClass)
528 msg += 1;
529 if (unusual_dev->useTransport != US_PR_DEVICE &&
530 us->protocol == idesc->bInterfaceProtocol)
531 msg += 2;
532 if (msg >= 0 && !(us->fflags & US_FL_NEED_OVERRIDE))
533 printk(KERN_NOTICE USB_STORAGE "This device "
534 "(%04x,%04x,%04x S %02x P %02x)"
535 " has %s in unusual_devs.h (kernel"
536 " %s)\n"
537 " Please send a copy of this message to "
538 "<linux-usb@vger.kernel.org> and "
539 "<usb-storage@lists.one-eyed-alien.net>\n",
540 le16_to_cpu(ddesc->idVendor),
541 le16_to_cpu(ddesc->idProduct),
542 le16_to_cpu(ddesc->bcdDevice),
543 idesc->bInterfaceSubClass,
544 idesc->bInterfaceProtocol,
545 msgs[msg],
546 utsname()->release);
549 return 0;
552 /* Get the transport settings */
553 static int get_transport(struct us_data *us)
555 switch (us->protocol) {
556 case US_PR_CB:
557 us->transport_name = "Control/Bulk";
558 us->transport = usb_stor_CB_transport;
559 us->transport_reset = usb_stor_CB_reset;
560 us->max_lun = 7;
561 break;
563 case US_PR_CBI:
564 us->transport_name = "Control/Bulk/Interrupt";
565 us->transport = usb_stor_CBI_transport;
566 us->transport_reset = usb_stor_CB_reset;
567 us->max_lun = 7;
568 break;
570 case US_PR_BULK:
571 us->transport_name = "Bulk";
572 us->transport = usb_stor_Bulk_transport;
573 us->transport_reset = usb_stor_Bulk_reset;
574 break;
576 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_USBAT
577 case US_PR_USBAT:
578 us->transport_name = "Shuttle USBAT";
579 us->transport = usbat_transport;
580 us->transport_reset = usb_stor_CB_reset;
581 us->max_lun = 1;
582 break;
583 #endif
585 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_SDDR09
586 case US_PR_EUSB_SDDR09:
587 us->transport_name = "EUSB/SDDR09";
588 us->transport = sddr09_transport;
589 us->transport_reset = usb_stor_CB_reset;
590 us->max_lun = 0;
591 break;
592 #endif
594 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_SDDR55
595 case US_PR_SDDR55:
596 us->transport_name = "SDDR55";
597 us->transport = sddr55_transport;
598 us->transport_reset = sddr55_reset;
599 us->max_lun = 0;
600 break;
601 #endif
603 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_DPCM
604 case US_PR_DPCM_USB:
605 us->transport_name = "Control/Bulk-EUSB/SDDR09";
606 us->transport = dpcm_transport;
607 us->transport_reset = usb_stor_CB_reset;
608 us->max_lun = 1;
609 break;
610 #endif
612 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_FREECOM
613 case US_PR_FREECOM:
614 us->transport_name = "Freecom";
615 us->transport = freecom_transport;
616 us->transport_reset = usb_stor_freecom_reset;
617 us->max_lun = 0;
618 break;
619 #endif
621 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_DATAFAB
622 case US_PR_DATAFAB:
623 us->transport_name = "Datafab Bulk-Only";
624 us->transport = datafab_transport;
625 us->transport_reset = usb_stor_Bulk_reset;
626 us->max_lun = 1;
627 break;
628 #endif
630 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_JUMPSHOT
631 case US_PR_JUMPSHOT:
632 us->transport_name = "Lexar Jumpshot Control/Bulk";
633 us->transport = jumpshot_transport;
634 us->transport_reset = usb_stor_Bulk_reset;
635 us->max_lun = 1;
636 break;
637 #endif
639 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_ALAUDA
640 case US_PR_ALAUDA:
641 us->transport_name = "Alauda Control/Bulk";
642 us->transport = alauda_transport;
643 us->transport_reset = usb_stor_Bulk_reset;
644 us->max_lun = 1;
645 break;
646 #endif
648 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_KARMA
649 case US_PR_KARMA:
650 us->transport_name = "Rio Karma/Bulk";
651 us->transport = rio_karma_transport;
652 us->transport_reset = usb_stor_Bulk_reset;
653 break;
654 #endif
656 default:
657 return -EIO;
659 US_DEBUGP("Transport: %s\n", us->transport_name);
661 /* fix for single-lun devices */
662 if (us->fflags & US_FL_SINGLE_LUN)
663 us->max_lun = 0;
664 return 0;
667 /* Get the protocol settings */
668 static int get_protocol(struct us_data *us)
670 switch (us->subclass) {
671 case US_SC_RBC:
672 us->protocol_name = "Reduced Block Commands (RBC)";
673 us->proto_handler = usb_stor_transparent_scsi_command;
674 break;
676 case US_SC_8020:
677 us->protocol_name = "8020i";
678 us->proto_handler = usb_stor_ATAPI_command;
679 us->max_lun = 0;
680 break;
682 case US_SC_QIC:
683 us->protocol_name = "QIC-157";
684 us->proto_handler = usb_stor_qic157_command;
685 us->max_lun = 0;
686 break;
688 case US_SC_8070:
689 us->protocol_name = "8070i";
690 us->proto_handler = usb_stor_ATAPI_command;
691 us->max_lun = 0;
692 break;
694 case US_SC_SCSI:
695 us->protocol_name = "Transparent SCSI";
696 us->proto_handler = usb_stor_transparent_scsi_command;
697 break;
699 case US_SC_UFI:
700 us->protocol_name = "Uniform Floppy Interface (UFI)";
701 us->proto_handler = usb_stor_ufi_command;
702 break;
704 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_ISD200
705 case US_SC_ISD200:
706 us->protocol_name = "ISD200 ATA/ATAPI";
707 us->proto_handler = isd200_ata_command;
708 break;
709 #endif
711 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_CYPRESS_ATACB
712 case US_SC_CYP_ATACB:
713 us->protocol_name = "Transparent SCSI with Cypress ATACB";
714 us->proto_handler = cypress_atacb_passthrough;
715 break;
716 #endif
718 default:
719 return -EIO;
721 US_DEBUGP("Protocol: %s\n", us->protocol_name);
722 return 0;
725 /* Get the pipe settings */
726 static int get_pipes(struct us_data *us)
728 struct usb_host_interface *altsetting =
729 us->pusb_intf->cur_altsetting;
730 int i;
731 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep;
732 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep_in = NULL;
733 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep_out = NULL;
734 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep_int = NULL;
737 * Find the first endpoint of each type we need.
738 * We are expecting a minimum of 2 endpoints - in and out (bulk).
739 * An optional interrupt-in is OK (necessary for CBI protocol).
740 * We will ignore any others.
742 for (i = 0; i < altsetting->desc.bNumEndpoints; i++) {
743 ep = &altsetting->endpoint[i].desc;
745 if (usb_endpoint_xfer_bulk(ep)) {
746 if (usb_endpoint_dir_in(ep)) {
747 if (!ep_in)
748 ep_in = ep;
749 } else {
750 if (!ep_out)
751 ep_out = ep;
755 else if (usb_endpoint_is_int_in(ep)) {
756 if (!ep_int)
757 ep_int = ep;
761 if (!ep_in || !ep_out || (us->protocol == US_PR_CBI && !ep_int)) {
762 US_DEBUGP("Endpoint sanity check failed! Rejecting dev.\n");
763 return -EIO;
766 /* Calculate and store the pipe values */
767 us->send_ctrl_pipe = usb_sndctrlpipe(us->pusb_dev, 0);
768 us->recv_ctrl_pipe = usb_rcvctrlpipe(us->pusb_dev, 0);
769 us->send_bulk_pipe = usb_sndbulkpipe(us->pusb_dev,
770 ep_out->bEndpointAddress & USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK);
771 us->recv_bulk_pipe = usb_rcvbulkpipe(us->pusb_dev,
772 ep_in->bEndpointAddress & USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK);
773 if (ep_int) {
774 us->recv_intr_pipe = usb_rcvintpipe(us->pusb_dev,
775 ep_int->bEndpointAddress & USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK);
776 us->ep_bInterval = ep_int->bInterval;
778 return 0;
781 /* Initialize all the dynamic resources we need */
782 static int usb_stor_acquire_resources(struct us_data *us)
784 int p;
785 struct task_struct *th;
787 us->current_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
788 if (!us->current_urb) {
789 US_DEBUGP("URB allocation failed\n");
790 return -ENOMEM;
793 /* Just before we start our control thread, initialize
794 * the device if it needs initialization */
795 if (us->unusual_dev->initFunction) {
796 p = us->unusual_dev->initFunction(us);
797 if (p)
798 return p;
801 /* Start up our control thread */
802 th = kthread_run(usb_stor_control_thread, us, "usb-storage");
803 if (IS_ERR(th)) {
804 printk(KERN_WARNING USB_STORAGE
805 "Unable to start control thread\n");
806 return PTR_ERR(th);
808 us->ctl_thread = th;
810 return 0;
813 /* Release all our dynamic resources */
814 static void usb_stor_release_resources(struct us_data *us)
816 US_DEBUGP("-- %s\n", __func__);
818 /* Tell the control thread to exit. The SCSI host must
819 * already have been removed and the DISCONNECTING flag set
820 * so that we won't accept any more commands.
822 US_DEBUGP("-- sending exit command to thread\n");
823 complete(&us->cmnd_ready);
824 if (us->ctl_thread)
825 kthread_stop(us->ctl_thread);
827 /* Call the destructor routine, if it exists */
828 if (us->extra_destructor) {
829 US_DEBUGP("-- calling extra_destructor()\n");
830 us->extra_destructor(us->extra);
833 /* Free the extra data and the URB */
834 kfree(us->extra);
835 usb_free_urb(us->current_urb);
838 /* Dissociate from the USB device */
839 static void dissociate_dev(struct us_data *us)
841 US_DEBUGP("-- %s\n", __func__);
843 kfree(us->sensebuf);
845 /* Free the device-related DMA-mapped buffers */
846 if (us->cr)
847 usb_buffer_free(us->pusb_dev, sizeof(*us->cr), us->cr,
848 us->cr_dma);
849 if (us->iobuf)
850 usb_buffer_free(us->pusb_dev, US_IOBUF_SIZE, us->iobuf,
851 us->iobuf_dma);
853 /* Remove our private data from the interface */
854 usb_set_intfdata(us->pusb_intf, NULL);
857 /* First stage of disconnect processing: stop SCSI scanning,
858 * remove the host, and stop accepting new commands
860 static void quiesce_and_remove_host(struct us_data *us)
862 struct Scsi_Host *host = us_to_host(us);
864 /* If the device is really gone, cut short reset delays */
865 if (us->pusb_dev->state == USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED)
866 set_bit(US_FLIDX_DISCONNECTING, &us->dflags);
868 /* Prevent SCSI-scanning (if it hasn't started yet)
869 * and wait for the SCSI-scanning thread to stop.
871 set_bit(US_FLIDX_DONT_SCAN, &us->dflags);
872 wake_up(&us->delay_wait);
873 wait_for_completion(&us->scanning_done);
875 /* Removing the host will perform an orderly shutdown: caches
876 * synchronized, disks spun down, etc.
878 scsi_remove_host(host);
880 /* Prevent any new commands from being accepted and cut short
881 * reset delays.
883 scsi_lock(host);
884 set_bit(US_FLIDX_DISCONNECTING, &us->dflags);
885 scsi_unlock(host);
886 wake_up(&us->delay_wait);
889 /* Second stage of disconnect processing: deallocate all resources */
890 static void release_everything(struct us_data *us)
892 usb_stor_release_resources(us);
893 dissociate_dev(us);
895 /* Drop our reference to the host; the SCSI core will free it
896 * (and "us" along with it) when the refcount becomes 0. */
897 scsi_host_put(us_to_host(us));
900 /* Thread to carry out delayed SCSI-device scanning */
901 static int usb_stor_scan_thread(void * __us)
903 struct us_data *us = (struct us_data *)__us;
905 printk(KERN_DEBUG
906 "usb-storage: device found at %d\n", us->pusb_dev->devnum);
908 set_freezable();
909 /* Wait for the timeout to expire or for a disconnect */
910 if (delay_use > 0) {
911 printk(KERN_DEBUG "usb-storage: waiting for device "
912 "to settle before scanning\n");
913 wait_event_freezable_timeout(us->delay_wait,
914 test_bit(US_FLIDX_DONT_SCAN, &us->dflags),
915 delay_use * HZ);
918 /* If the device is still connected, perform the scanning */
919 if (!test_bit(US_FLIDX_DONT_SCAN, &us->dflags)) {
921 /* For bulk-only devices, determine the max LUN value */
922 if (us->protocol == US_PR_BULK &&
923 !(us->fflags & US_FL_SINGLE_LUN)) {
924 mutex_lock(&us->dev_mutex);
925 us->max_lun = usb_stor_Bulk_max_lun(us);
926 mutex_unlock(&us->dev_mutex);
928 scsi_scan_host(us_to_host(us));
929 printk(KERN_DEBUG "usb-storage: device scan complete\n");
931 /* Should we unbind if no devices were detected? */
934 complete_and_exit(&us->scanning_done, 0);
938 /* Probe to see if we can drive a newly-connected USB device */
939 static int storage_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
940 const struct usb_device_id *id)
942 struct Scsi_Host *host;
943 struct us_data *us;
944 int result;
945 struct task_struct *th;
947 if (usb_usual_check_type(id, USB_US_TYPE_STOR))
948 return -ENXIO;
950 US_DEBUGP("USB Mass Storage device detected\n");
953 * Ask the SCSI layer to allocate a host structure, with extra
954 * space at the end for our private us_data structure.
956 host = scsi_host_alloc(&usb_stor_host_template, sizeof(*us));
957 if (!host) {
958 printk(KERN_WARNING USB_STORAGE
959 "Unable to allocate the scsi host\n");
960 return -ENOMEM;
964 * Allow 16-byte CDBs and thus > 2TB
966 host->max_cmd_len = 16;
967 us = host_to_us(host);
968 memset(us, 0, sizeof(struct us_data));
969 mutex_init(&(us->dev_mutex));
970 init_completion(&us->cmnd_ready);
971 init_completion(&(us->notify));
972 init_waitqueue_head(&us->delay_wait);
973 init_completion(&us->scanning_done);
975 /* Associate the us_data structure with the USB device */
976 result = associate_dev(us, intf);
977 if (result)
978 goto BadDevice;
981 * Get the unusual_devs entries and the descriptors
983 * id_index is calculated in the declaration to be the index number
984 * of the match from the usb_device_id table, so we can find the
985 * corresponding entry in the private table.
987 result = get_device_info(us, id);
988 if (result)
989 goto BadDevice;
991 /* Get the transport, protocol, and pipe settings */
992 result = get_transport(us);
993 if (result)
994 goto BadDevice;
995 result = get_protocol(us);
996 if (result)
997 goto BadDevice;
998 result = get_pipes(us);
999 if (result)
1000 goto BadDevice;
1002 /* Acquire all the other resources and add the host */
1003 result = usb_stor_acquire_resources(us);
1004 if (result)
1005 goto BadDevice;
1006 result = scsi_add_host(host, &intf->dev);
1007 if (result) {
1008 printk(KERN_WARNING USB_STORAGE
1009 "Unable to add the scsi host\n");
1010 goto BadDevice;
1013 /* Start up the thread for delayed SCSI-device scanning */
1014 th = kthread_create(usb_stor_scan_thread, us, "usb-stor-scan");
1015 if (IS_ERR(th)) {
1016 printk(KERN_WARNING USB_STORAGE
1017 "Unable to start the device-scanning thread\n");
1018 complete(&us->scanning_done);
1019 quiesce_and_remove_host(us);
1020 result = PTR_ERR(th);
1021 goto BadDevice;
1024 wake_up_process(th);
1026 return 0;
1028 /* We come here if there are any problems */
1029 BadDevice:
1030 US_DEBUGP("storage_probe() failed\n");
1031 release_everything(us);
1032 return result;
1035 /* Handle a disconnect event from the USB core */
1036 static void storage_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
1038 struct us_data *us = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
1040 US_DEBUGP("storage_disconnect() called\n");
1041 quiesce_and_remove_host(us);
1042 release_everything(us);
1045 /***********************************************************************
1046 * Initialization and registration
1047 ***********************************************************************/
1049 static struct usb_driver usb_storage_driver = {
1050 .name = "usb-storage",
1051 .probe = storage_probe,
1052 .disconnect = storage_disconnect,
1053 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1054 .suspend = storage_suspend,
1055 .resume = storage_resume,
1056 .reset_resume = storage_reset_resume,
1057 #endif
1058 .pre_reset = storage_pre_reset,
1059 .post_reset = storage_post_reset,
1060 .id_table = storage_usb_ids,
1061 .soft_unbind = 1,
1064 static int __init usb_stor_init(void)
1066 int retval;
1067 printk(KERN_INFO "Initializing USB Mass Storage driver...\n");
1069 /* register the driver, return usb_register return code if error */
1070 retval = usb_register(&usb_storage_driver);
1071 if (retval == 0) {
1072 printk(KERN_INFO "USB Mass Storage support registered.\n");
1073 usb_usual_set_present(USB_US_TYPE_STOR);
1075 return retval;
1078 static void __exit usb_stor_exit(void)
1080 US_DEBUGP("usb_stor_exit() called\n");
1082 /* Deregister the driver
1083 * This will cause disconnect() to be called for each
1084 * attached unit
1086 US_DEBUGP("-- calling usb_deregister()\n");
1087 usb_deregister(&usb_storage_driver) ;
1089 usb_usual_clear_present(USB_US_TYPE_STOR);
1092 module_init(usb_stor_init);
1093 module_exit(usb_stor_exit);