2 * cistpl.c -- 16-bit PCMCIA Card Information Structure parser
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
6 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 * The initial developer of the original code is David A. Hinds
9 * <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>. Portions created by David A. Hinds
10 * are Copyright (C) 1999 David A. Hinds. All Rights Reserved.
12 * (C) 1999 David A. Hinds
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
18 #include <linux/string.h>
19 #include <linux/major.h>
20 #include <linux/errno.h>
21 #include <linux/timer.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
24 #include <linux/pci.h>
25 #include <linux/ioport.h>
27 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
28 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
30 #include <pcmcia/cs_types.h>
31 #include <pcmcia/ss.h>
32 #include <pcmcia/cs.h>
33 #include <pcmcia/bulkmem.h>
34 #include <pcmcia/cisreg.h>
35 #include <pcmcia/cistpl.h>
36 #include "cs_internal.h"
38 static const u_char mantissa
[] = {
39 10, 12, 13, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35,
40 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 70, 80, 90
43 static const u_int exponent
[] = {
44 1, 10, 100, 1000, 10000, 100000, 1000000, 10000000
47 /* Convert an extended speed byte to a time in nanoseconds */
48 #define SPEED_CVT(v) \
49 (mantissa[(((v)>>3)&15)-1] * exponent[(v)&7] / 10)
50 /* Convert a power byte to a current in 0.1 microamps */
51 #define POWER_CVT(v) \
52 (mantissa[((v)>>3)&15] * exponent[(v)&7] / 10)
53 #define POWER_SCALE(v) (exponent[(v)&7])
55 /* Upper limit on reasonable # of tuples */
56 #define MAX_TUPLES 200
58 /*====================================================================*/
60 /* Parameters that can be set with 'insmod' */
64 module_param(cis_width
, int, 0444);
66 void release_cis_mem(struct pcmcia_socket
*s
)
68 if (s
->cis_mem
.flags
& MAP_ACTIVE
) {
69 s
->cis_mem
.flags
&= ~MAP_ACTIVE
;
70 s
->ops
->set_mem_map(s
, &s
->cis_mem
);
72 release_resource(s
->cis_mem
.res
);
73 kfree(s
->cis_mem
.res
);
74 s
->cis_mem
.res
= NULL
;
80 EXPORT_SYMBOL(release_cis_mem
);
83 * Map the card memory at "card_offset" into virtual space.
84 * If flags & MAP_ATTRIB, map the attribute space, otherwise
85 * map the memory space.
88 set_cis_map(struct pcmcia_socket
*s
, unsigned int card_offset
, unsigned int flags
)
90 pccard_mem_map
*mem
= &s
->cis_mem
;
93 if (!(s
->features
& SS_CAP_STATIC_MAP
) && (mem
->res
== NULL
)) {
94 mem
->res
= pcmcia_find_mem_region(0, s
->map_size
, s
->map_size
, 0, s
);
95 if (mem
->res
== NULL
) {
96 printk(KERN_NOTICE
"cs: unable to map card memory!\n");
102 if (!(s
->features
& SS_CAP_STATIC_MAP
) && (!s
->cis_virt
))
103 s
->cis_virt
= ioremap(mem
->res
->start
, s
->map_size
);
105 mem
->card_start
= card_offset
;
108 ret
= s
->ops
->set_mem_map(s
, mem
);
110 iounmap(s
->cis_virt
);
115 if (s
->features
& SS_CAP_STATIC_MAP
) {
117 iounmap(s
->cis_virt
);
118 s
->cis_virt
= ioremap(mem
->static_start
, s
->map_size
);
124 /*======================================================================
126 Low-level functions to read and write CIS memory. I think the
127 write routine is only useful for writing one-byte registers.
129 ======================================================================*/
131 /* Bits in attr field */
133 #define IS_INDIRECT 8
135 int pcmcia_read_cis_mem(struct pcmcia_socket
*s
, int attr
, u_int addr
,
136 u_int len
, void *ptr
)
138 void __iomem
*sys
, *end
;
139 unsigned char *buf
= ptr
;
141 cs_dbg(s
, 3, "pcmcia_read_cis_mem(%d, %#x, %u)\n", attr
, addr
, len
);
143 if (attr
& IS_INDIRECT
) {
144 /* Indirect accesses use a bunch of special registers at fixed
145 locations in common memory */
146 u_char flags
= ICTRL0_COMMON
|ICTRL0_AUTOINC
|ICTRL0_BYTEGRAN
;
147 if (attr
& IS_ATTR
) {
149 flags
= ICTRL0_AUTOINC
;
152 sys
= set_cis_map(s
, 0, MAP_ACTIVE
| ((cis_width
) ? MAP_16BIT
: 0));
154 memset(ptr
, 0xff, len
);
158 writeb(flags
, sys
+CISREG_ICTRL0
);
159 writeb(addr
& 0xff, sys
+CISREG_IADDR0
);
160 writeb((addr
>>8) & 0xff, sys
+CISREG_IADDR1
);
161 writeb((addr
>>16) & 0xff, sys
+CISREG_IADDR2
);
162 writeb((addr
>>24) & 0xff, sys
+CISREG_IADDR3
);
163 for ( ; len
> 0; len
--, buf
++)
164 *buf
= readb(sys
+CISREG_IDATA0
);
166 u_int inc
= 1, card_offset
, flags
;
168 flags
= MAP_ACTIVE
| ((cis_width
) ? MAP_16BIT
: 0);
175 card_offset
= addr
& ~(s
->map_size
-1);
177 sys
= set_cis_map(s
, card_offset
, flags
);
179 memset(ptr
, 0xff, len
);
182 end
= sys
+ s
->map_size
;
183 sys
= sys
+ (addr
& (s
->map_size
-1));
184 for ( ; len
> 0; len
--, buf
++, sys
+= inc
) {
189 card_offset
+= s
->map_size
;
193 cs_dbg(s
, 3, " %#2.2x %#2.2x %#2.2x %#2.2x ...\n",
194 *(u_char
*)(ptr
+0), *(u_char
*)(ptr
+1),
195 *(u_char
*)(ptr
+2), *(u_char
*)(ptr
+3));
198 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_read_cis_mem
);
201 void pcmcia_write_cis_mem(struct pcmcia_socket
*s
, int attr
, u_int addr
,
202 u_int len
, void *ptr
)
204 void __iomem
*sys
, *end
;
205 unsigned char *buf
= ptr
;
207 cs_dbg(s
, 3, "pcmcia_write_cis_mem(%d, %#x, %u)\n", attr
, addr
, len
);
209 if (attr
& IS_INDIRECT
) {
210 /* Indirect accesses use a bunch of special registers at fixed
211 locations in common memory */
212 u_char flags
= ICTRL0_COMMON
|ICTRL0_AUTOINC
|ICTRL0_BYTEGRAN
;
213 if (attr
& IS_ATTR
) {
215 flags
= ICTRL0_AUTOINC
;
218 sys
= set_cis_map(s
, 0, MAP_ACTIVE
| ((cis_width
) ? MAP_16BIT
: 0));
220 return; /* FIXME: Error */
222 writeb(flags
, sys
+CISREG_ICTRL0
);
223 writeb(addr
& 0xff, sys
+CISREG_IADDR0
);
224 writeb((addr
>>8) & 0xff, sys
+CISREG_IADDR1
);
225 writeb((addr
>>16) & 0xff, sys
+CISREG_IADDR2
);
226 writeb((addr
>>24) & 0xff, sys
+CISREG_IADDR3
);
227 for ( ; len
> 0; len
--, buf
++)
228 writeb(*buf
, sys
+CISREG_IDATA0
);
230 u_int inc
= 1, card_offset
, flags
;
232 flags
= MAP_ACTIVE
| ((cis_width
) ? MAP_16BIT
: 0);
233 if (attr
& IS_ATTR
) {
239 card_offset
= addr
& ~(s
->map_size
-1);
241 sys
= set_cis_map(s
, card_offset
, flags
);
243 return; /* FIXME: error */
245 end
= sys
+ s
->map_size
;
246 sys
= sys
+ (addr
& (s
->map_size
-1));
247 for ( ; len
> 0; len
--, buf
++, sys
+= inc
) {
252 card_offset
+= s
->map_size
;
257 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_write_cis_mem
);
260 /*======================================================================
262 This is a wrapper around read_cis_mem, with the same interface,
263 but which caches information, for cards whose CIS may not be
264 readable all the time.
266 ======================================================================*/
268 static void read_cis_cache(struct pcmcia_socket
*s
, int attr
, u_int addr
,
269 u_int len
, void *ptr
)
271 struct cis_cache_entry
*cis
;
275 if (s
->fake_cis_len
> addr
+len
)
276 memcpy(ptr
, s
->fake_cis
+addr
, len
);
278 memset(ptr
, 0xff, len
);
282 list_for_each_entry(cis
, &s
->cis_cache
, node
) {
283 if (cis
->addr
== addr
&& cis
->len
== len
&& cis
->attr
== attr
) {
284 memcpy(ptr
, cis
->cache
, len
);
289 #ifdef CONFIG_CARDBUS
290 if (s
->state
& SOCKET_CARDBUS
)
291 ret
= read_cb_mem(s
, attr
, addr
, len
, ptr
);
294 ret
= pcmcia_read_cis_mem(s
, attr
, addr
, len
, ptr
);
297 /* Copy data into the cache */
298 cis
= kmalloc(sizeof(struct cis_cache_entry
) + len
, GFP_KERNEL
);
303 memcpy(cis
->cache
, ptr
, len
);
304 list_add(&cis
->node
, &s
->cis_cache
);
310 remove_cis_cache(struct pcmcia_socket
*s
, int attr
, u_int addr
, u_int len
)
312 struct cis_cache_entry
*cis
;
314 list_for_each_entry(cis
, &s
->cis_cache
, node
)
315 if (cis
->addr
== addr
&& cis
->len
== len
&& cis
->attr
== attr
) {
316 list_del(&cis
->node
);
322 void destroy_cis_cache(struct pcmcia_socket
*s
)
324 struct list_head
*l
, *n
;
326 list_for_each_safe(l
, n
, &s
->cis_cache
) {
327 struct cis_cache_entry
*cis
= list_entry(l
, struct cis_cache_entry
, node
);
329 list_del(&cis
->node
);
334 * If there was a fake CIS, destroy that as well.
339 EXPORT_SYMBOL(destroy_cis_cache
);
341 /*======================================================================
343 This verifies if the CIS of a card matches what is in the CIS
346 ======================================================================*/
348 int verify_cis_cache(struct pcmcia_socket
*s
)
350 struct cis_cache_entry
*cis
;
353 buf
= kmalloc(256, GFP_KERNEL
);
356 list_for_each_entry(cis
, &s
->cis_cache
, node
) {
361 #ifdef CONFIG_CARDBUS
362 if (s
->state
& SOCKET_CARDBUS
)
363 read_cb_mem(s
, cis
->attr
, cis
->addr
, len
, buf
);
366 pcmcia_read_cis_mem(s
, cis
->attr
, cis
->addr
, len
, buf
);
368 if (memcmp(buf
, cis
->cache
, len
) != 0) {
377 /*======================================================================
379 For really bad cards, we provide a facility for uploading a
382 ======================================================================*/
384 int pcmcia_replace_cis(struct pcmcia_socket
*s
, cisdump_t
*cis
)
388 if (cis
->Length
> CISTPL_MAX_CIS_SIZE
)
390 s
->fake_cis
= kmalloc(cis
->Length
, GFP_KERNEL
);
391 if (s
->fake_cis
== NULL
)
392 return CS_OUT_OF_RESOURCE
;
393 s
->fake_cis_len
= cis
->Length
;
394 memcpy(s
->fake_cis
, cis
->Data
, cis
->Length
);
397 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_replace_cis
);
399 /*======================================================================
401 The high-level CIS tuple services
403 ======================================================================*/
405 static inline u16
cis_get_u16(void *ptr
)
407 return le16_to_cpu(get_unaligned((__le16
*) ptr
));
409 static inline u32
cis_get_u32(void *ptr
)
411 return le32_to_cpu(get_unaligned((__le32
*) ptr
));
414 typedef struct tuple_flags
{
421 #define LINK_SPACE(f) (((tuple_flags *)(&(f)))->link_space)
422 #define HAS_LINK(f) (((tuple_flags *)(&(f)))->has_link)
423 #define MFC_FN(f) (((tuple_flags *)(&(f)))->mfc_fn)
424 #define SPACE(f) (((tuple_flags *)(&(f)))->space)
426 int pccard_get_next_tuple(struct pcmcia_socket
*s
, unsigned int func
, tuple_t
*tuple
);
428 int pccard_get_first_tuple(struct pcmcia_socket
*s
, unsigned int function
, tuple_t
*tuple
)
431 return CS_BAD_HANDLE
;
432 if (!(s
->state
& SOCKET_PRESENT
))
434 tuple
->TupleLink
= tuple
->Flags
= 0;
435 #ifdef CONFIG_CARDBUS
436 if (s
->state
& SOCKET_CARDBUS
) {
437 struct pci_dev
*dev
= s
->cb_dev
;
439 pci_bus_read_config_dword(dev
->subordinate
, 0, PCI_CARDBUS_CIS
, &ptr
);
440 tuple
->CISOffset
= ptr
& ~7;
441 SPACE(tuple
->Flags
) = (ptr
& 7);
445 /* Assume presence of a LONGLINK_C to address 0 */
446 tuple
->CISOffset
= tuple
->LinkOffset
= 0;
447 SPACE(tuple
->Flags
) = HAS_LINK(tuple
->Flags
) = 1;
449 if (!(s
->state
& SOCKET_CARDBUS
) && (s
->functions
> 1) &&
450 !(tuple
->Attributes
& TUPLE_RETURN_COMMON
)) {
451 cisdata_t req
= tuple
->DesiredTuple
;
452 tuple
->DesiredTuple
= CISTPL_LONGLINK_MFC
;
453 if (pccard_get_next_tuple(s
, function
, tuple
) == CS_SUCCESS
) {
454 tuple
->DesiredTuple
= CISTPL_LINKTARGET
;
455 if (pccard_get_next_tuple(s
, function
, tuple
) != CS_SUCCESS
)
456 return CS_NO_MORE_ITEMS
;
458 tuple
->CISOffset
= tuple
->TupleLink
= 0;
459 tuple
->DesiredTuple
= req
;
461 return pccard_get_next_tuple(s
, function
, tuple
);
463 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pccard_get_first_tuple
);
465 static int follow_link(struct pcmcia_socket
*s
, tuple_t
*tuple
)
470 if (MFC_FN(tuple
->Flags
)) {
471 /* Get indirect link from the MFC tuple */
472 read_cis_cache(s
, LINK_SPACE(tuple
->Flags
),
473 tuple
->LinkOffset
, 5, link
);
474 ofs
= cis_get_u32(link
+ 1);
475 SPACE(tuple
->Flags
) = (link
[0] == CISTPL_MFC_ATTR
);
476 /* Move to the next indirect link */
477 tuple
->LinkOffset
+= 5;
478 MFC_FN(tuple
->Flags
)--;
479 } else if (HAS_LINK(tuple
->Flags
)) {
480 ofs
= tuple
->LinkOffset
;
481 SPACE(tuple
->Flags
) = LINK_SPACE(tuple
->Flags
);
482 HAS_LINK(tuple
->Flags
) = 0;
486 if (!(s
->state
& SOCKET_CARDBUS
) && SPACE(tuple
->Flags
)) {
487 /* This is ugly, but a common CIS error is to code the long
488 link offset incorrectly, so we check the right spot... */
489 read_cis_cache(s
, SPACE(tuple
->Flags
), ofs
, 5, link
);
490 if ((link
[0] == CISTPL_LINKTARGET
) && (link
[1] >= 3) &&
491 (strncmp(link
+2, "CIS", 3) == 0))
493 remove_cis_cache(s
, SPACE(tuple
->Flags
), ofs
, 5);
494 /* Then, we try the wrong spot... */
497 read_cis_cache(s
, SPACE(tuple
->Flags
), ofs
, 5, link
);
498 if ((link
[0] == CISTPL_LINKTARGET
) && (link
[1] >= 3) &&
499 (strncmp(link
+2, "CIS", 3) == 0))
501 remove_cis_cache(s
, SPACE(tuple
->Flags
), ofs
, 5);
505 int pccard_get_next_tuple(struct pcmcia_socket
*s
, unsigned int function
, tuple_t
*tuple
)
511 return CS_BAD_HANDLE
;
512 if (!(s
->state
& SOCKET_PRESENT
))
515 link
[1] = tuple
->TupleLink
;
516 ofs
= tuple
->CISOffset
+ tuple
->TupleLink
;
517 attr
= SPACE(tuple
->Flags
);
519 for (i
= 0; i
< MAX_TUPLES
; i
++) {
520 if (link
[1] == 0xff) {
521 link
[0] = CISTPL_END
;
523 read_cis_cache(s
, attr
, ofs
, 2, link
);
524 if (link
[0] == CISTPL_NULL
) {
529 /* End of chain? Follow long link if possible */
530 if (link
[0] == CISTPL_END
) {
531 if ((ofs
= follow_link(s
, tuple
)) < 0)
532 return CS_NO_MORE_ITEMS
;
533 attr
= SPACE(tuple
->Flags
);
534 read_cis_cache(s
, attr
, ofs
, 2, link
);
537 /* Is this a link tuple? Make a note of it */
538 if ((link
[0] == CISTPL_LONGLINK_A
) ||
539 (link
[0] == CISTPL_LONGLINK_C
) ||
540 (link
[0] == CISTPL_LONGLINK_MFC
) ||
541 (link
[0] == CISTPL_LINKTARGET
) ||
542 (link
[0] == CISTPL_INDIRECT
) ||
543 (link
[0] == CISTPL_NO_LINK
)) {
545 case CISTPL_LONGLINK_A
:
546 HAS_LINK(tuple
->Flags
) = 1;
547 LINK_SPACE(tuple
->Flags
) = attr
| IS_ATTR
;
548 read_cis_cache(s
, attr
, ofs
+2, 4, &tuple
->LinkOffset
);
550 case CISTPL_LONGLINK_C
:
551 HAS_LINK(tuple
->Flags
) = 1;
552 LINK_SPACE(tuple
->Flags
) = attr
& ~IS_ATTR
;
553 read_cis_cache(s
, attr
, ofs
+2, 4, &tuple
->LinkOffset
);
555 case CISTPL_INDIRECT
:
556 HAS_LINK(tuple
->Flags
) = 1;
557 LINK_SPACE(tuple
->Flags
) = IS_ATTR
| IS_INDIRECT
;
558 tuple
->LinkOffset
= 0;
560 case CISTPL_LONGLINK_MFC
:
561 tuple
->LinkOffset
= ofs
+ 3;
562 LINK_SPACE(tuple
->Flags
) = attr
;
563 if (function
== BIND_FN_ALL
) {
564 /* Follow all the MFC links */
565 read_cis_cache(s
, attr
, ofs
+2, 1, &tmp
);
566 MFC_FN(tuple
->Flags
) = tmp
;
568 /* Follow exactly one of the links */
569 MFC_FN(tuple
->Flags
) = 1;
570 tuple
->LinkOffset
+= function
* 5;
574 HAS_LINK(tuple
->Flags
) = 0;
577 if ((tuple
->Attributes
& TUPLE_RETURN_LINK
) &&
578 (tuple
->DesiredTuple
== RETURN_FIRST_TUPLE
))
581 if (tuple
->DesiredTuple
== RETURN_FIRST_TUPLE
)
584 if (link
[0] == tuple
->DesiredTuple
)
588 if (i
== MAX_TUPLES
) {
589 cs_dbg(s
, 1, "cs: overrun in pcmcia_get_next_tuple\n");
590 return CS_NO_MORE_ITEMS
;
593 tuple
->TupleCode
= link
[0];
594 tuple
->TupleLink
= link
[1];
595 tuple
->CISOffset
= ofs
+ 2;
598 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pccard_get_next_tuple
);
600 /*====================================================================*/
602 #define _MIN(a, b) (((a) < (b)) ? (a) : (b))
604 int pccard_get_tuple_data(struct pcmcia_socket
*s
, tuple_t
*tuple
)
609 return CS_BAD_HANDLE
;
611 if (tuple
->TupleLink
< tuple
->TupleOffset
)
612 return CS_NO_MORE_ITEMS
;
613 len
= tuple
->TupleLink
- tuple
->TupleOffset
;
614 tuple
->TupleDataLen
= tuple
->TupleLink
;
617 read_cis_cache(s
, SPACE(tuple
->Flags
),
618 tuple
->CISOffset
+ tuple
->TupleOffset
,
619 _MIN(len
, tuple
->TupleDataMax
), tuple
->TupleData
);
622 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pccard_get_tuple_data
);
625 /*======================================================================
627 Parsing routines for individual tuples
629 ======================================================================*/
631 static int parse_device(tuple_t
*tuple
, cistpl_device_t
*device
)
637 p
= (u_char
*)tuple
->TupleData
;
638 q
= p
+ tuple
->TupleDataLen
;
641 for (i
= 0; i
< CISTPL_MAX_DEVICES
; i
++) {
643 if (*p
== 0xff) break;
644 device
->dev
[i
].type
= (*p
>> 4);
645 device
->dev
[i
].wp
= (*p
& 0x08) ? 1 : 0;
647 case 0: device
->dev
[i
].speed
= 0; break;
648 case 1: device
->dev
[i
].speed
= 250; break;
649 case 2: device
->dev
[i
].speed
= 200; break;
650 case 3: device
->dev
[i
].speed
= 150; break;
651 case 4: device
->dev
[i
].speed
= 100; break;
653 if (++p
== q
) return CS_BAD_TUPLE
;
654 device
->dev
[i
].speed
= SPEED_CVT(*p
);
656 if (++p
== q
) return CS_BAD_TUPLE
;
662 if (++p
== q
) return CS_BAD_TUPLE
;
663 if (*p
== 0xff) break;
665 if (scale
== 7) return CS_BAD_TUPLE
;
666 device
->dev
[i
].size
= ((*p
>> 3) + 1) * (512 << (scale
*2));
674 /*====================================================================*/
676 static int parse_checksum(tuple_t
*tuple
, cistpl_checksum_t
*csum
)
679 if (tuple
->TupleDataLen
< 5)
681 p
= (u_char
*) tuple
->TupleData
;
682 csum
->addr
= tuple
->CISOffset
+ cis_get_u16(p
) - 2;
683 csum
->len
= cis_get_u16(p
+ 2);
684 csum
->sum
= *(p
+ 4);
688 /*====================================================================*/
690 static int parse_longlink(tuple_t
*tuple
, cistpl_longlink_t
*link
)
692 if (tuple
->TupleDataLen
< 4)
694 link
->addr
= cis_get_u32(tuple
->TupleData
);
698 /*====================================================================*/
700 static int parse_longlink_mfc(tuple_t
*tuple
,
701 cistpl_longlink_mfc_t
*link
)
706 p
= (u_char
*)tuple
->TupleData
;
709 if (tuple
->TupleDataLen
<= link
->nfn
*5)
711 for (i
= 0; i
< link
->nfn
; i
++) {
712 link
->fn
[i
].space
= *p
; p
++;
713 link
->fn
[i
].addr
= cis_get_u32(p
);
719 /*====================================================================*/
721 static int parse_strings(u_char
*p
, u_char
*q
, int max
,
722 char *s
, u_char
*ofs
, u_char
*found
)
726 if (p
== q
) return CS_BAD_TUPLE
;
728 for (i
= 0; i
< max
; i
++) {
729 if (*p
== 0xff) break;
733 s
[j
++] = (*p
== 0xff) ? '\0' : *p
;
734 if ((*p
== '\0') || (*p
== 0xff)) break;
735 if (++p
== q
) return CS_BAD_TUPLE
;
737 if ((*p
== 0xff) || (++p
== q
)) break;
743 return (ns
== max
) ? CS_SUCCESS
: CS_BAD_TUPLE
;
747 /*====================================================================*/
749 static int parse_vers_1(tuple_t
*tuple
, cistpl_vers_1_t
*vers_1
)
753 p
= (u_char
*)tuple
->TupleData
;
754 q
= p
+ tuple
->TupleDataLen
;
756 vers_1
->major
= *p
; p
++;
757 vers_1
->minor
= *p
; p
++;
758 if (p
>= q
) return CS_BAD_TUPLE
;
760 return parse_strings(p
, q
, CISTPL_VERS_1_MAX_PROD_STRINGS
,
761 vers_1
->str
, vers_1
->ofs
, &vers_1
->ns
);
764 /*====================================================================*/
766 static int parse_altstr(tuple_t
*tuple
, cistpl_altstr_t
*altstr
)
770 p
= (u_char
*)tuple
->TupleData
;
771 q
= p
+ tuple
->TupleDataLen
;
773 return parse_strings(p
, q
, CISTPL_MAX_ALTSTR_STRINGS
,
774 altstr
->str
, altstr
->ofs
, &altstr
->ns
);
777 /*====================================================================*/
779 static int parse_jedec(tuple_t
*tuple
, cistpl_jedec_t
*jedec
)
784 p
= (u_char
*)tuple
->TupleData
;
785 q
= p
+ tuple
->TupleDataLen
;
787 for (nid
= 0; nid
< CISTPL_MAX_DEVICES
; nid
++) {
789 jedec
->id
[nid
].mfr
= p
[0];
790 jedec
->id
[nid
].info
= p
[1];
797 /*====================================================================*/
799 static int parse_manfid(tuple_t
*tuple
, cistpl_manfid_t
*m
)
801 if (tuple
->TupleDataLen
< 4)
803 m
->manf
= cis_get_u16(tuple
->TupleData
);
804 m
->card
= cis_get_u16(tuple
->TupleData
+ 2);
808 /*====================================================================*/
810 static int parse_funcid(tuple_t
*tuple
, cistpl_funcid_t
*f
)
813 if (tuple
->TupleDataLen
< 2)
815 p
= (u_char
*)tuple
->TupleData
;
821 /*====================================================================*/
823 static int parse_funce(tuple_t
*tuple
, cistpl_funce_t
*f
)
827 if (tuple
->TupleDataLen
< 1)
829 p
= (u_char
*)tuple
->TupleData
;
831 for (i
= 1; i
< tuple
->TupleDataLen
; i
++)
836 /*====================================================================*/
838 static int parse_config(tuple_t
*tuple
, cistpl_config_t
*config
)
843 p
= (u_char
*)tuple
->TupleData
;
845 rmsz
= (*p
& 0x3c) >> 2;
846 if (tuple
->TupleDataLen
< rasz
+rmsz
+4)
848 config
->last_idx
= *(++p
);
851 for (i
= 0; i
<= rasz
; i
++)
852 config
->base
+= p
[i
] << (8*i
);
854 for (i
= 0; i
< 4; i
++)
855 config
->rmask
[i
] = 0;
856 for (i
= 0; i
<= rmsz
; i
++)
857 config
->rmask
[i
>>2] += p
[i
] << (8*(i
%4));
858 config
->subtuples
= tuple
->TupleDataLen
- (rasz
+rmsz
+4);
862 /*======================================================================
864 The following routines are all used to parse the nightmarish
865 config table entries.
867 ======================================================================*/
869 static u_char
*parse_power(u_char
*p
, u_char
*q
,
875 if (p
== q
) return NULL
;
879 for (i
= 0; i
< 7; i
++)
880 if (pwr
->present
& (1<<i
)) {
881 if (p
== q
) return NULL
;
882 pwr
->param
[i
] = POWER_CVT(*p
);
883 scale
= POWER_SCALE(*p
);
885 if (++p
== q
) return NULL
;
886 if ((*p
& 0x7f) < 100)
887 pwr
->param
[i
] += (*p
& 0x7f) * scale
/ 100;
889 pwr
->flags
|= CISTPL_POWER_HIGHZ_OK
;
893 pwr
->flags
|= CISTPL_POWER_HIGHZ_REQ
;
902 /*====================================================================*/
904 static u_char
*parse_timing(u_char
*p
, u_char
*q
,
905 cistpl_timing_t
*timing
)
909 if (p
== q
) return NULL
;
911 if ((scale
& 3) != 3) {
912 if (++p
== q
) return NULL
;
913 timing
->wait
= SPEED_CVT(*p
);
914 timing
->waitscale
= exponent
[scale
& 3];
918 if ((scale
& 7) != 7) {
919 if (++p
== q
) return NULL
;
920 timing
->ready
= SPEED_CVT(*p
);
921 timing
->rdyscale
= exponent
[scale
& 7];
926 if (++p
== q
) return NULL
;
927 timing
->reserved
= SPEED_CVT(*p
);
928 timing
->rsvscale
= exponent
[scale
];
930 timing
->reserved
= 0;
935 /*====================================================================*/
937 static u_char
*parse_io(u_char
*p
, u_char
*q
, cistpl_io_t
*io
)
941 if (p
== q
) return NULL
;
947 io
->win
[0].len
= (1 << (io
->flags
& CISTPL_IO_LINES_MASK
));
951 if (++p
== q
) return NULL
;
952 io
->nwin
= (*p
& 0x0f) + 1;
953 bsz
= (*p
& 0x30) >> 4;
955 lsz
= (*p
& 0xc0) >> 6;
959 for (i
= 0; i
< io
->nwin
; i
++) {
962 for (j
= 0; j
< bsz
; j
++, p
++) {
963 if (p
== q
) return NULL
;
964 io
->win
[i
].base
+= *p
<< (j
*8);
966 for (j
= 0; j
< lsz
; j
++, p
++) {
967 if (p
== q
) return NULL
;
968 io
->win
[i
].len
+= *p
<< (j
*8);
974 /*====================================================================*/
976 static u_char
*parse_mem(u_char
*p
, u_char
*q
, cistpl_mem_t
*mem
)
978 int i
, j
, asz
, lsz
, has_ha
;
981 if (p
== q
) return NULL
;
983 mem
->nwin
= (*p
& 0x07) + 1;
984 lsz
= (*p
& 0x18) >> 3;
985 asz
= (*p
& 0x60) >> 5;
986 has_ha
= (*p
& 0x80);
987 if (++p
== q
) return NULL
;
989 for (i
= 0; i
< mem
->nwin
; i
++) {
991 for (j
= 0; j
< lsz
; j
++, p
++) {
992 if (p
== q
) return NULL
;
995 for (j
= 0; j
< asz
; j
++, p
++) {
996 if (p
== q
) return NULL
;
1000 for (j
= 0; j
< asz
; j
++, p
++) {
1001 if (p
== q
) return NULL
;
1004 mem
->win
[i
].len
= len
<< 8;
1005 mem
->win
[i
].card_addr
= ca
<< 8;
1006 mem
->win
[i
].host_addr
= ha
<< 8;
1011 /*====================================================================*/
1013 static u_char
*parse_irq(u_char
*p
, u_char
*q
, cistpl_irq_t
*irq
)
1015 if (p
== q
) return NULL
;
1016 irq
->IRQInfo1
= *p
; p
++;
1017 if (irq
->IRQInfo1
& IRQ_INFO2_VALID
) {
1018 if (p
+2 > q
) return NULL
;
1019 irq
->IRQInfo2
= (p
[1]<<8) + p
[0];
1025 /*====================================================================*/
1027 static int parse_cftable_entry(tuple_t
*tuple
,
1028 cistpl_cftable_entry_t
*entry
)
1030 u_char
*p
, *q
, features
;
1032 p
= tuple
->TupleData
;
1033 q
= p
+ tuple
->TupleDataLen
;
1034 entry
->index
= *p
& 0x3f;
1037 entry
->flags
|= CISTPL_CFTABLE_DEFAULT
;
1039 if (++p
== q
) return CS_BAD_TUPLE
;
1041 entry
->flags
|= CISTPL_CFTABLE_BVDS
;
1043 entry
->flags
|= CISTPL_CFTABLE_WP
;
1045 entry
->flags
|= CISTPL_CFTABLE_RDYBSY
;
1047 entry
->flags
|= CISTPL_CFTABLE_MWAIT
;
1048 entry
->interface
= *p
& 0x0f;
1050 entry
->interface
= 0;
1052 /* Process optional features */
1053 if (++p
== q
) return CS_BAD_TUPLE
;
1057 if ((features
& 3) > 0) {
1058 p
= parse_power(p
, q
, &entry
->vcc
);
1059 if (p
== NULL
) return CS_BAD_TUPLE
;
1061 entry
->vcc
.present
= 0;
1062 if ((features
& 3) > 1) {
1063 p
= parse_power(p
, q
, &entry
->vpp1
);
1064 if (p
== NULL
) return CS_BAD_TUPLE
;
1066 entry
->vpp1
.present
= 0;
1067 if ((features
& 3) > 2) {
1068 p
= parse_power(p
, q
, &entry
->vpp2
);
1069 if (p
== NULL
) return CS_BAD_TUPLE
;
1071 entry
->vpp2
.present
= 0;
1073 /* Timing options */
1074 if (features
& 0x04) {
1075 p
= parse_timing(p
, q
, &entry
->timing
);
1076 if (p
== NULL
) return CS_BAD_TUPLE
;
1078 entry
->timing
.wait
= 0;
1079 entry
->timing
.ready
= 0;
1080 entry
->timing
.reserved
= 0;
1083 /* I/O window options */
1084 if (features
& 0x08) {
1085 p
= parse_io(p
, q
, &entry
->io
);
1086 if (p
== NULL
) return CS_BAD_TUPLE
;
1090 /* Interrupt options */
1091 if (features
& 0x10) {
1092 p
= parse_irq(p
, q
, &entry
->irq
);
1093 if (p
== NULL
) return CS_BAD_TUPLE
;
1095 entry
->irq
.IRQInfo1
= 0;
1097 switch (features
& 0x60) {
1099 entry
->mem
.nwin
= 0;
1102 entry
->mem
.nwin
= 1;
1103 entry
->mem
.win
[0].len
= cis_get_u16(p
) << 8;
1104 entry
->mem
.win
[0].card_addr
= 0;
1105 entry
->mem
.win
[0].host_addr
= 0;
1107 if (p
> q
) return CS_BAD_TUPLE
;
1110 entry
->mem
.nwin
= 1;
1111 entry
->mem
.win
[0].len
= cis_get_u16(p
) << 8;
1112 entry
->mem
.win
[0].card_addr
= cis_get_u16(p
+ 2) << 8;
1113 entry
->mem
.win
[0].host_addr
= 0;
1115 if (p
> q
) return CS_BAD_TUPLE
;
1118 p
= parse_mem(p
, q
, &entry
->mem
);
1119 if (p
== NULL
) return CS_BAD_TUPLE
;
1124 if (features
& 0x80) {
1125 if (p
== q
) return CS_BAD_TUPLE
;
1126 entry
->flags
|= (*p
<< 8);
1128 if (++p
== q
) return CS_BAD_TUPLE
;
1132 entry
->subtuples
= q
-p
;
1137 /*====================================================================*/
1139 #ifdef CONFIG_CARDBUS
1141 static int parse_bar(tuple_t
*tuple
, cistpl_bar_t
*bar
)
1144 if (tuple
->TupleDataLen
< 6)
1145 return CS_BAD_TUPLE
;
1146 p
= (u_char
*)tuple
->TupleData
;
1149 bar
->size
= cis_get_u32(p
);
1153 static int parse_config_cb(tuple_t
*tuple
, cistpl_config_t
*config
)
1157 p
= (u_char
*)tuple
->TupleData
;
1158 if ((*p
!= 3) || (tuple
->TupleDataLen
< 6))
1159 return CS_BAD_TUPLE
;
1160 config
->last_idx
= *(++p
);
1162 config
->base
= cis_get_u32(p
);
1163 config
->subtuples
= tuple
->TupleDataLen
- 6;
1167 static int parse_cftable_entry_cb(tuple_t
*tuple
,
1168 cistpl_cftable_entry_cb_t
*entry
)
1170 u_char
*p
, *q
, features
;
1172 p
= tuple
->TupleData
;
1173 q
= p
+ tuple
->TupleDataLen
;
1174 entry
->index
= *p
& 0x3f;
1177 entry
->flags
|= CISTPL_CFTABLE_DEFAULT
;
1179 /* Process optional features */
1180 if (++p
== q
) return CS_BAD_TUPLE
;
1184 if ((features
& 3) > 0) {
1185 p
= parse_power(p
, q
, &entry
->vcc
);
1186 if (p
== NULL
) return CS_BAD_TUPLE
;
1188 entry
->vcc
.present
= 0;
1189 if ((features
& 3) > 1) {
1190 p
= parse_power(p
, q
, &entry
->vpp1
);
1191 if (p
== NULL
) return CS_BAD_TUPLE
;
1193 entry
->vpp1
.present
= 0;
1194 if ((features
& 3) > 2) {
1195 p
= parse_power(p
, q
, &entry
->vpp2
);
1196 if (p
== NULL
) return CS_BAD_TUPLE
;
1198 entry
->vpp2
.present
= 0;
1200 /* I/O window options */
1201 if (features
& 0x08) {
1202 if (p
== q
) return CS_BAD_TUPLE
;
1203 entry
->io
= *p
; p
++;
1207 /* Interrupt options */
1208 if (features
& 0x10) {
1209 p
= parse_irq(p
, q
, &entry
->irq
);
1210 if (p
== NULL
) return CS_BAD_TUPLE
;
1212 entry
->irq
.IRQInfo1
= 0;
1214 if (features
& 0x20) {
1215 if (p
== q
) return CS_BAD_TUPLE
;
1216 entry
->mem
= *p
; p
++;
1221 if (features
& 0x80) {
1222 if (p
== q
) return CS_BAD_TUPLE
;
1223 entry
->flags
|= (*p
<< 8);
1225 if (++p
== q
) return CS_BAD_TUPLE
;
1226 entry
->flags
|= (*p
<< 16);
1229 if (++p
== q
) return CS_BAD_TUPLE
;
1233 entry
->subtuples
= q
-p
;
1240 /*====================================================================*/
1242 static int parse_device_geo(tuple_t
*tuple
, cistpl_device_geo_t
*geo
)
1247 p
= (u_char
*)tuple
->TupleData
;
1248 q
= p
+ tuple
->TupleDataLen
;
1250 for (n
= 0; n
< CISTPL_MAX_DEVICES
; n
++) {
1252 geo
->geo
[n
].buswidth
= p
[0];
1253 geo
->geo
[n
].erase_block
= 1 << (p
[1]-1);
1254 geo
->geo
[n
].read_block
= 1 << (p
[2]-1);
1255 geo
->geo
[n
].write_block
= 1 << (p
[3]-1);
1256 geo
->geo
[n
].partition
= 1 << (p
[4]-1);
1257 geo
->geo
[n
].interleave
= 1 << (p
[5]-1);
1264 /*====================================================================*/
1266 static int parse_vers_2(tuple_t
*tuple
, cistpl_vers_2_t
*v2
)
1270 if (tuple
->TupleDataLen
< 10)
1271 return CS_BAD_TUPLE
;
1273 p
= tuple
->TupleData
;
1274 q
= p
+ tuple
->TupleDataLen
;
1278 v2
->dindex
= cis_get_u16(p
+2 );
1283 return parse_strings(p
, q
, 2, v2
->str
, &v2
->vendor
, NULL
);
1286 /*====================================================================*/
1288 static int parse_org(tuple_t
*tuple
, cistpl_org_t
*org
)
1293 p
= tuple
->TupleData
;
1294 q
= p
+ tuple
->TupleDataLen
;
1295 if (p
== q
) return CS_BAD_TUPLE
;
1297 if (++p
== q
) return CS_BAD_TUPLE
;
1298 for (i
= 0; i
< 30; i
++) {
1300 if (*p
== '\0') break;
1301 if (++p
== q
) return CS_BAD_TUPLE
;
1306 /*====================================================================*/
1308 static int parse_format(tuple_t
*tuple
, cistpl_format_t
*fmt
)
1312 if (tuple
->TupleDataLen
< 10)
1313 return CS_BAD_TUPLE
;
1315 p
= tuple
->TupleData
;
1319 fmt
->offset
= cis_get_u32(p
+ 2);
1320 fmt
->length
= cis_get_u32(p
+ 6);
1325 /*====================================================================*/
1327 int pccard_parse_tuple(tuple_t
*tuple
, cisparse_t
*parse
)
1329 int ret
= CS_SUCCESS
;
1331 if (tuple
->TupleDataLen
> tuple
->TupleDataMax
)
1332 return CS_BAD_TUPLE
;
1333 switch (tuple
->TupleCode
) {
1335 case CISTPL_DEVICE_A
:
1336 ret
= parse_device(tuple
, &parse
->device
);
1338 #ifdef CONFIG_CARDBUS
1340 ret
= parse_bar(tuple
, &parse
->bar
);
1342 case CISTPL_CONFIG_CB
:
1343 ret
= parse_config_cb(tuple
, &parse
->config
);
1345 case CISTPL_CFTABLE_ENTRY_CB
:
1346 ret
= parse_cftable_entry_cb(tuple
, &parse
->cftable_entry_cb
);
1349 case CISTPL_CHECKSUM
:
1350 ret
= parse_checksum(tuple
, &parse
->checksum
);
1352 case CISTPL_LONGLINK_A
:
1353 case CISTPL_LONGLINK_C
:
1354 ret
= parse_longlink(tuple
, &parse
->longlink
);
1356 case CISTPL_LONGLINK_MFC
:
1357 ret
= parse_longlink_mfc(tuple
, &parse
->longlink_mfc
);
1360 ret
= parse_vers_1(tuple
, &parse
->version_1
);
1363 ret
= parse_altstr(tuple
, &parse
->altstr
);
1365 case CISTPL_JEDEC_A
:
1366 case CISTPL_JEDEC_C
:
1367 ret
= parse_jedec(tuple
, &parse
->jedec
);
1370 ret
= parse_manfid(tuple
, &parse
->manfid
);
1373 ret
= parse_funcid(tuple
, &parse
->funcid
);
1376 ret
= parse_funce(tuple
, &parse
->funce
);
1379 ret
= parse_config(tuple
, &parse
->config
);
1381 case CISTPL_CFTABLE_ENTRY
:
1382 ret
= parse_cftable_entry(tuple
, &parse
->cftable_entry
);
1384 case CISTPL_DEVICE_GEO
:
1385 case CISTPL_DEVICE_GEO_A
:
1386 ret
= parse_device_geo(tuple
, &parse
->device_geo
);
1389 ret
= parse_vers_2(tuple
, &parse
->vers_2
);
1392 ret
= parse_org(tuple
, &parse
->org
);
1395 case CISTPL_FORMAT_A
:
1396 ret
= parse_format(tuple
, &parse
->format
);
1398 case CISTPL_NO_LINK
:
1399 case CISTPL_LINKTARGET
:
1403 ret
= CS_UNSUPPORTED_FUNCTION
;
1408 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pccard_parse_tuple
);
1410 /*======================================================================
1412 This is used internally by Card Services to look up CIS stuff.
1414 ======================================================================*/
1416 int pccard_read_tuple(struct pcmcia_socket
*s
, unsigned int function
, cisdata_t code
, void *parse
)
1422 buf
= kmalloc(256, GFP_KERNEL
);
1424 return CS_OUT_OF_RESOURCE
;
1425 tuple
.DesiredTuple
= code
;
1426 tuple
.Attributes
= TUPLE_RETURN_COMMON
;
1427 ret
= pccard_get_first_tuple(s
, function
, &tuple
);
1428 if (ret
!= CS_SUCCESS
) goto done
;
1429 tuple
.TupleData
= buf
;
1430 tuple
.TupleOffset
= 0;
1431 tuple
.TupleDataMax
= 255;
1432 ret
= pccard_get_tuple_data(s
, &tuple
);
1433 if (ret
!= CS_SUCCESS
) goto done
;
1434 ret
= pccard_parse_tuple(&tuple
, parse
);
1439 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pccard_read_tuple
);
1441 /*======================================================================
1443 This tries to determine if a card has a sensible CIS. It returns
1444 the number of tuples in the CIS, or 0 if the CIS looks bad. The
1445 checks include making sure several critical tuples are present and
1446 valid; seeing if the total number of tuples is reasonable; and
1447 looking for tuples that use reserved codes.
1449 ======================================================================*/
1451 int pccard_validate_cis(struct pcmcia_socket
*s
, unsigned int function
, cisinfo_t
*info
)
1455 int ret
, reserved
, dev_ok
= 0, ident_ok
= 0;
1458 return CS_BAD_HANDLE
;
1460 tuple
= kmalloc(sizeof(*tuple
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1462 return CS_OUT_OF_RESOURCE
;
1463 p
= kmalloc(sizeof(*p
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1466 return CS_OUT_OF_RESOURCE
;
1469 info
->Chains
= reserved
= 0;
1470 tuple
->DesiredTuple
= RETURN_FIRST_TUPLE
;
1471 tuple
->Attributes
= TUPLE_RETURN_COMMON
;
1472 ret
= pccard_get_first_tuple(s
, function
, tuple
);
1473 if (ret
!= CS_SUCCESS
)
1476 /* First tuple should be DEVICE; we should really have either that
1477 or a CFTABLE_ENTRY of some sort */
1478 if ((tuple
->TupleCode
== CISTPL_DEVICE
) ||
1479 (pccard_read_tuple(s
, function
, CISTPL_CFTABLE_ENTRY
, p
) == CS_SUCCESS
) ||
1480 (pccard_read_tuple(s
, function
, CISTPL_CFTABLE_ENTRY_CB
, p
) == CS_SUCCESS
))
1483 /* All cards should have a MANFID tuple, and/or a VERS_1 or VERS_2
1484 tuple, for card identification. Certain old D-Link and Linksys
1485 cards have only a broken VERS_2 tuple; hence the bogus test. */
1486 if ((pccard_read_tuple(s
, function
, CISTPL_MANFID
, p
) == CS_SUCCESS
) ||
1487 (pccard_read_tuple(s
, function
, CISTPL_VERS_1
, p
) == CS_SUCCESS
) ||
1488 (pccard_read_tuple(s
, function
, CISTPL_VERS_2
, p
) != CS_NO_MORE_ITEMS
))
1491 if (!dev_ok
&& !ident_ok
)
1494 for (info
->Chains
= 1; info
->Chains
< MAX_TUPLES
; info
->Chains
++) {
1495 ret
= pccard_get_next_tuple(s
, function
, tuple
);
1496 if (ret
!= CS_SUCCESS
) break;
1497 if (((tuple
->TupleCode
> 0x23) && (tuple
->TupleCode
< 0x40)) ||
1498 ((tuple
->TupleCode
> 0x47) && (tuple
->TupleCode
< 0x80)) ||
1499 ((tuple
->TupleCode
> 0x90) && (tuple
->TupleCode
< 0xff)))
1502 if ((info
->Chains
== MAX_TUPLES
) || (reserved
> 5) ||
1503 ((!dev_ok
|| !ident_ok
) && (info
->Chains
> 10)))
1511 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pccard_validate_cis
);