2 * net-3-driver for the NI5210 card (i82586 Ethernet chip)
4 * This is an extension to the Linux operating system, and is covered by the
5 * same GNU General Public License that covers that work.
7 * Alphacode 0.82 (96/09/29) for Linux 2.0.0 (or later)
8 * Copyrights (c) 1994,1995,1996 by M.Hipp (hippm@informatik.uni-tuebingen.de)
9 * [feel free to mail ....]
11 * when using as module: (no autoprobing!)
13 * gcc -O2 -fomit-frame-pointer -m486 -D__KERNEL__ -DMODULE -c ni52.c
15 * insmod ni52.o io=0x360 irq=9 memstart=0xd0000 memend=0xd4000
17 * CAN YOU PLEASE REPORT ME YOUR PERFORMANCE EXPERIENCES !!.
19 * If you find a bug, please report me:
20 * The kernel panic output and any kmsg from the ni52 driver
21 * the ni5210-driver-version and the linux-kernel version
22 * how many shared memory (memsize) on the netcard,
23 * bootprom: yes/no, base_addr, mem_start
24 * maybe the ni5210-card revision and the i82586 version
26 * autoprobe for: base_addr: 0x300,0x280,0x360,0x320,0x340
27 * mem_start: 0xd0000,0xd2000,0xc8000,0xca000,0xd4000,0xd6000,
28 * 0xd8000,0xcc000,0xce000,0xda000,0xdc000
31 * skeleton.c from Donald Becker
33 * I have also done a look in the following sources: (mail me if you need them)
34 * crynwr-packet-driver by Russ Nelson
35 * Garret A. Wollman's (fourth) i82586-driver for BSD
36 * (before getting an i82596 (yes 596 not 586) manual, the existing drivers
37 * helped me a lot to understand this tricky chip.)
40 * The internal sysbus seems to be slow. So we often lose packets because of
41 * overruns while receiving from a fast remote host.
42 * This can slow down TCP connections. Maybe the newer ni5210 cards are
43 * better. My experience is, that if a machine sends with more than about
44 * 500-600K/s the fifo/sysbus overflows.
47 * On fast networks, it's a (very) good idea to have 16K shared memory. With
48 * 8K, we can store only 4 receive frames, so it can (easily) happen that a
49 * remote machine 'overruns' our system.
51 * Known i82586/card problems (I'm sure, there are many more!):
52 * Running the NOP-mode, the i82586 sometimes seems to forget to report
53 * every xmit-interrupt until we restart the CU.
54 * Another MAJOR bug is, that the RU sometimes seems to ignore the EL-Bit
55 * in the RBD-Struct which indicates an end of the RBD queue.
56 * Instead, the RU fetches another (randomly selected and
57 * usually used) RBD and begins to fill it. (Maybe, this happens only if
58 * the last buffer from the previous RFD fits exact into the queue and
59 * the next RFD can't fetch an initial RBD. Anyone knows more? )
61 * results from ftp performance tests with Linux 1.2.5
62 * send and receive about 350-400 KByte/s (peak up to 460 kbytes/s)
63 * sending in NOP-mode: peak performance up to 530K/s (but better don't
68 * 29.Sept.96: virt_to_bus changes for new memory scheme
69 * 19.Feb.96: more Mcast changes, module support (MH)
71 * 18.Nov.95: Mcast changes (AC).
73 * 23.April.95: fixed(?) receiving problems by configuring a RFD more
74 * than the number of RBD's. Can maybe cause other problems.
75 * 18.April.95: Added MODULE support (MH)
76 * 17.April.95: MC related changes in init586() and set_multicast_list().
77 * removed use of 'jiffies' in init586() (MH)
79 * 19.Sep.94: Added Multicast support (not tested yet) (MH)
81 * 18.Sep.94: Workaround for 'EL-Bug'. Removed flexible RBD-handling.
82 * Now, every RFD has exact one RBD. (MH)
84 * 14.Sep.94: added promiscuous mode, a few cleanups (MH)
86 * 19.Aug.94: changed request_irq() parameter (MH)
88 * 20.July.94: removed cleanup bugs, removed a 16K-mem-probe-bug (MH)
90 * 19.July.94: lotsa cleanups .. (MH)
92 * 17.July.94: some patches ... verified to run with 1.1.29 (MH)
94 * 4.July.94: patches for Linux 1.1.24 (MH)
96 * 26.March.94: patches for Linux 1.0 and iomem-auto-probe (MH)
98 * 30.Sep.93: Added nop-chain .. driver now runs with only one Xmit-Buff,
101 * < 30.Sep.93: first versions
104 static int debuglevel
; /* debug-printk 0: off 1: a few 2: more */
105 static int automatic_resume
; /* experimental .. better should be zero */
106 static int rfdadd
; /* rfdadd=1 may be better for 8K MEM cards */
107 static int fifo
= 0x8; /* don't change */
109 #include <linux/module.h>
110 #include <linux/kernel.h>
111 #include <linux/string.h>
112 #include <linux/errno.h>
113 #include <linux/ioport.h>
114 #include <linux/slab.h>
115 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
116 #include <linux/delay.h>
117 #include <linux/init.h>
118 #include <linux/bitops.h>
121 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
122 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
123 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
127 #define DRV_NAME "ni52"
129 #define DEBUG /* debug on */
130 #define SYSBUSVAL 1 /* 8 Bit */
132 #define ni_attn586() { outb(0, dev->base_addr + NI52_ATTENTION); }
133 #define ni_reset586() { outb(0, dev->base_addr + NI52_RESET); }
134 #define ni_disint() { outb(0, dev->base_addr + NI52_INTDIS); }
135 #define ni_enaint() { outb(0, dev->base_addr + NI52_INTENA); }
137 #define make32(ptr16) (p->memtop + (short) (ptr16))
138 #define make24(ptr32) ((unsigned long)(ptr32)) - p->base
139 #define make16(ptr32) ((unsigned short) ((unsigned long)(ptr32)\
140 - (unsigned long) p->memtop))
142 /******************* how to calculate the buffers *****************************
144 * IMPORTANT NOTE: if you configure only one NUM_XMIT_BUFFS, the driver works
145 * --------------- in a different (more stable?) mode. Only in this mode it's
146 * possible to configure the driver with 'NO_NOPCOMMANDS'
148 sizeof(scp)=12; sizeof(scb)=16; sizeof(iscp)=8;
149 sizeof(scp)+sizeof(iscp)+sizeof(scb) = 36 = INIT
150 sizeof(rfd) = 24; sizeof(rbd) = 12;
151 sizeof(tbd) = 8; sizeof(transmit_cmd) = 16;
154 * if you don't know the driver, better do not change these values: */
156 #define RECV_BUFF_SIZE 1524 /* slightly oversized */
157 #define XMIT_BUFF_SIZE 1524 /* slightly oversized */
158 #define NUM_XMIT_BUFFS 1 /* config for both, 8K and 16K shmem */
159 #define NUM_RECV_BUFFS_8 4 /* config for 8K shared mem */
160 #define NUM_RECV_BUFFS_16 9 /* config for 16K shared mem */
161 #define NO_NOPCOMMANDS /* only possible with NUM_XMIT_BUFFS=1 */
163 /**************************************************************************/
166 #define NI52_TOTAL_SIZE 16
167 #define NI52_ADDR0 0x02
168 #define NI52_ADDR1 0x07
169 #define NI52_ADDR2 0x01
171 static int ni52_probe1(struct net_device
*dev
, int ioaddr
);
172 static irqreturn_t
ni52_interrupt(int irq
, void *dev_id
);
173 static int ni52_open(struct net_device
*dev
);
174 static int ni52_close(struct net_device
*dev
);
175 static int ni52_send_packet(struct sk_buff
*, struct net_device
*);
176 static struct net_device_stats
*ni52_get_stats(struct net_device
*dev
);
177 static void set_multicast_list(struct net_device
*dev
);
178 static void ni52_timeout(struct net_device
*dev
);
180 /* helper-functions */
181 static int init586(struct net_device
*dev
);
182 static int check586(struct net_device
*dev
, char *where
, unsigned size
);
183 static void alloc586(struct net_device
*dev
);
184 static void startrecv586(struct net_device
*dev
);
185 static void *alloc_rfa(struct net_device
*dev
, void *ptr
);
186 static void ni52_rcv_int(struct net_device
*dev
);
187 static void ni52_xmt_int(struct net_device
*dev
);
188 static void ni52_rnr_int(struct net_device
*dev
);
191 struct net_device_stats stats
;
196 struct rfd_struct
*rfd_last
, *rfd_top
, *rfd_first
;
197 struct scp_struct
*scp
;
198 struct iscp_struct
*iscp
;
199 struct scb_struct
*scb
;
200 struct tbd_struct
*xmit_buffs
[NUM_XMIT_BUFFS
];
201 #if (NUM_XMIT_BUFFS == 1)
202 struct transmit_cmd_struct
*xmit_cmds
[2];
203 struct nop_cmd_struct
*nop_cmds
[2];
205 struct transmit_cmd_struct
*xmit_cmds
[NUM_XMIT_BUFFS
];
206 struct nop_cmd_struct
*nop_cmds
[NUM_XMIT_BUFFS
];
208 int nop_point
, num_recv_buffs
;
209 char *xmit_cbuffs
[NUM_XMIT_BUFFS
];
210 int xmit_count
, xmit_last
;
213 /* wait for command with timeout: */
214 static void wait_for_scb_cmd(struct net_device
*dev
)
216 struct priv
*p
= dev
->priv
;
218 for (i
= 0; i
< 16384; i
++) {
219 if (readb(&p
->scb
->cmd_cuc
) == 0)
223 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: scb_cmd timed out: %04x,%04x .. disabling i82586!!\n",
224 dev
->name
, readb(&p
->scb
->cmd_cuc
), readb(&p
->scb
->cus
));
233 static void wait_for_scb_cmd_ruc(struct net_device
*dev
)
235 struct priv
*p
= dev
->priv
;
237 for (i
= 0; i
< 16384; i
++) {
238 if (readb(&p
->scb
->cmd_ruc
) == 0)
242 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: scb_cmd (ruc) timed out: %04x,%04x .. disabling i82586!!\n",
243 dev
->name
, p
->scb
->cmd_ruc
, p
->scb
->rus
);
252 static void wait_for_stat_compl(void *p
)
254 struct nop_cmd_struct
*addr
= p
;
256 for (i
= 0; i
< 32767; i
++) {
257 if (readw(&((addr
)->cmd_status
)) & STAT_COMPL
)
263 /**********************************************
266 static int ni52_close(struct net_device
*dev
)
268 free_irq(dev
->irq
, dev
);
269 ni_reset586(); /* the hard way to stop the receiver */
270 netif_stop_queue(dev
);
274 /**********************************************
277 static int ni52_open(struct net_device
*dev
)
287 ret
= request_irq(dev
->irq
, &ni52_interrupt
, 0, dev
->name
, dev
);
292 netif_start_queue(dev
);
293 return 0; /* most done by init */
296 /**********************************************
297 * Check to see if there's an 82586 out there.
299 static int check586(struct net_device
*dev
, char *where
, unsigned size
)
302 struct priv
*p
= /* (struct priv *) dev->priv*/ &pb
;
306 p
->base
= (unsigned long) isa_bus_to_virt((unsigned long)where
)
308 p
->memtop
= isa_bus_to_virt((unsigned long)where
) + size
;
309 p
->scp
= (struct scp_struct
*)(p
->base
+ SCP_DEFAULT_ADDRESS
);
310 memset_io((char *)p
->scp
, 0, sizeof(struct scp_struct
));
311 for (i
= 0; i
< sizeof(struct scp_struct
); i
++)
312 /* memory was writeable? */
313 if (readb((char *)p
->scp
+ i
))
315 writeb(SYSBUSVAL
, &p
->scp
->sysbus
); /* 1 = 8Bit-Bus, 0 = 16 Bit */
316 if (readb(&p
->scp
->sysbus
) != SYSBUSVAL
)
319 iscp_addrs
[0] = isa_bus_to_virt((unsigned long)where
);
320 iscp_addrs
[1] = (char *) p
->scp
- sizeof(struct iscp_struct
);
322 for (i
= 0; i
< 2; i
++) {
323 p
->iscp
= (struct iscp_struct
*) iscp_addrs
[i
];
324 memset_io((char *)p
->iscp
, 0, sizeof(struct iscp_struct
));
326 writel(make24(p
->iscp
), &p
->scp
->iscp
);
327 writeb(1, &p
->iscp
->busy
);
331 mdelay(32); /* wait a while... */
332 /* i82586 clears 'busy' after successful init */
333 if (readb(&p
->iscp
->busy
))
339 /******************************************************************
340 * set iscp at the right place, called by ni52_probe1 and open586.
342 static void alloc586(struct net_device
*dev
)
344 struct priv
*p
= (struct priv
*) dev
->priv
;
349 spin_lock_init(&p
->spinlock
);
351 p
->scp
= (struct scp_struct
*) (p
->base
+ SCP_DEFAULT_ADDRESS
);
352 p
->scb
= (struct scb_struct
*) isa_bus_to_virt(dev
->mem_start
);
353 p
->iscp
= (struct iscp_struct
*)
354 ((char *)p
->scp
- sizeof(struct iscp_struct
));
356 memset_io(p
->iscp
, 0, sizeof(struct iscp_struct
));
357 memset_io(p
->scp
, 0, sizeof(struct scp_struct
));
359 writel(make24(p
->iscp
), &p
->scp
->iscp
);
360 writeb(SYSBUSVAL
, &p
->scp
->sysbus
);
361 writew(make16(p
->scb
), &p
->iscp
->scb_offset
);
363 writeb(1, &p
->iscp
->busy
);
369 if (readb(&p
->iscp
->busy
))
370 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Init-Problems (alloc).\n", dev
->name
);
374 memset_io((char *)p
->scb
, 0, sizeof(struct scb_struct
));
377 /* set: io,irq,memstart,memend or set it when calling insmod */
379 static int io
= 0x300;
380 static long memstart
; /* e.g 0xd0000 */
381 static long memend
; /* e.g 0xd4000 */
383 /**********************************************
384 * probe the ni5210-card
386 struct net_device
* __init
ni52_probe(int unit
)
388 struct net_device
*dev
= alloc_etherdev(sizeof(struct priv
));
389 static int ports
[] = {0x300, 0x280, 0x360 , 0x320 , 0x340, 0};
394 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
397 sprintf(dev
->name
, "eth%d", unit
);
398 netdev_boot_setup_check(dev
);
401 memstart
= dev
->mem_start
;
402 memend
= dev
->mem_end
;
405 if (io
> 0x1ff) { /* Check a single specified location. */
406 err
= ni52_probe1(dev
, io
);
407 } else if (io
> 0) { /* Don't probe at all. */
410 for (port
= ports
; *port
&& ni52_probe1(dev
, *port
) ; port
++)
415 for (io
= 0x200; io
< 0x400 && ni52_probe1(dev
, io
); io
+= 8)
425 err
= register_netdev(dev
);
430 release_region(dev
->base_addr
, NI52_TOTAL_SIZE
);
436 static int __init
ni52_probe1(struct net_device
*dev
, int ioaddr
)
440 dev
->base_addr
= ioaddr
;
442 dev
->mem_start
= memstart
;
443 dev
->mem_end
= memend
;
445 if (!request_region(ioaddr
, NI52_TOTAL_SIZE
, DRV_NAME
))
448 if (!(inb(ioaddr
+NI52_MAGIC1
) == NI52_MAGICVAL1
) ||
449 !(inb(ioaddr
+NI52_MAGIC2
) == NI52_MAGICVAL2
)) {
454 for (i
= 0; i
< ETH_ALEN
; i
++)
455 dev
->dev_addr
[i
] = inb(dev
->base_addr
+i
);
457 if (dev
->dev_addr
[0] != NI52_ADDR0
|| dev
->dev_addr
[1] != NI52_ADDR1
458 || dev
->dev_addr
[2] != NI52_ADDR2
) {
463 printk(KERN_INFO
"%s: NI5210 found at %#3lx, ",
464 dev
->name
, dev
->base_addr
);
467 * check (or search) IO-Memory, 8K and 16K
470 size
= dev
->mem_end
- dev
->mem_start
;
471 if (size
!= 0x2000 && size
!= 0x4000) {
473 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Invalid memory size %d. Allowed is 0x2000 or 0x4000 bytes.\n", dev
->name
, size
);
477 if (!check586(dev
, (char *)dev
->mem_start
, size
)) {
478 printk(KERN_ERR
"?memcheck, Can't find memory at 0x%lx with size %d!\n", dev
->mem_start
, size
);
483 if (dev
->mem_start
!= 0) {
484 /* no auto-mem-probe */
485 size
= 0x4000; /* check for 16K mem */
486 if (!check586(dev
, (char *) dev
->mem_start
, size
)) {
487 size
= 0x2000; /* check for 8K mem */
488 if (!check586(dev
, (char *)dev
->mem_start
, size
)) {
489 printk(KERN_ERR
"?memprobe, Can't find memory at 0x%lx!\n", dev
->mem_start
);
495 static const unsigned long memaddrs
[] = {
496 0xc8000, 0xca000, 0xcc000, 0xce000, 0xd0000, 0xd2000,
497 0xd4000, 0xd6000, 0xd8000, 0xda000, 0xdc000, 0
501 printk(KERN_ERR
"?memprobe, Can't find io-memory!\n");
505 dev
->mem_start
= memaddrs
[i
];
506 size
= 0x2000; /* check for 8K mem */
507 if (check586(dev
, (char *)dev
->mem_start
, size
))
510 size
= 0x4000; /* check for 16K mem */
511 if (check586(dev
, (char *)dev
->mem_start
, size
))
516 /* set mem_end showed by 'ifconfig' */
517 dev
->mem_end
= dev
->mem_start
+ size
;
520 memset((char *)dev
->priv
, 0, sizeof(struct priv
));
522 ((struct priv
*)(dev
->priv
))->memtop
=
523 isa_bus_to_virt(dev
->mem_start
) + size
;
524 ((struct priv
*)(dev
->priv
))->base
= (unsigned long)
525 isa_bus_to_virt(dev
->mem_start
) + size
- 0x01000000;
528 /* set number of receive-buffs according to memsize */
530 ((struct priv
*) dev
->priv
)->num_recv_buffs
= NUM_RECV_BUFFS_8
;
532 ((struct priv
*) dev
->priv
)->num_recv_buffs
= NUM_RECV_BUFFS_16
;
534 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"Memaddr: 0x%lx, Memsize: %d, ",
535 dev
->mem_start
, size
);
538 unsigned long irq_mask
;
540 irq_mask
= probe_irq_on();
545 dev
->irq
= probe_irq_off(irq_mask
);
547 printk("?autoirq, Failed to detect IRQ line!\n");
551 printk("IRQ %d (autodetected).\n", dev
->irq
);
555 printk("IRQ %d (assigned and not checked!).\n", dev
->irq
);
558 dev
->open
= ni52_open
;
559 dev
->stop
= ni52_close
;
560 dev
->get_stats
= ni52_get_stats
;
561 dev
->tx_timeout
= ni52_timeout
;
562 dev
->watchdog_timeo
= HZ
/20;
563 dev
->hard_start_xmit
= ni52_send_packet
;
564 dev
->set_multicast_list
= set_multicast_list
;
570 release_region(ioaddr
, NI52_TOTAL_SIZE
);
574 /**********************************************
575 * init the chip (ni52-interrupt should be disabled?!)
576 * needs a correct 'allocated' memory
579 static int init586(struct net_device
*dev
)
583 struct priv
*p
= (struct priv
*)dev
->priv
;
584 struct configure_cmd_struct
*cfg_cmd
;
585 struct iasetup_cmd_struct
*ias_cmd
;
586 struct tdr_cmd_struct
*tdr_cmd
;
587 struct mcsetup_cmd_struct
*mc_cmd
;
588 struct dev_mc_list
*dmi
= dev
->mc_list
;
589 int num_addrs
= dev
->mc_count
;
591 ptr
= (void *) ((char *)p
->scb
+ sizeof(struct scb_struct
));
593 cfg_cmd
= (struct configure_cmd_struct
*)ptr
; /* configure-command */
594 writew(0, &cfg_cmd
->cmd_status
);
595 writew(CMD_CONFIGURE
| CMD_LAST
, &cfg_cmd
->cmd_cmd
);
596 writew(0xFFFF, &cfg_cmd
->cmd_link
);
598 /* number of cfg bytes */
599 writeb(0x0a, &cfg_cmd
->byte_cnt
);
600 /* fifo-limit (8=tx:32/rx:64) */
601 writeb(fifo
, &cfg_cmd
->fifo
);
602 /* hold or discard bad recv frames (bit 7) */
603 writeb(0x40, &cfg_cmd
->sav_bf
);
604 /* addr_len |!src_insert |pre-len |loopback */
605 writeb(0x2e, &cfg_cmd
->adr_len
);
606 writeb(0x00, &cfg_cmd
->priority
);
607 writeb(0x60, &cfg_cmd
->ifs
);;
608 writeb(0x00, &cfg_cmd
->time_low
);
609 writeb(0xf2, &cfg_cmd
->time_high
);
610 writeb(0x00, &cfg_cmd
->promisc
);;
611 if (dev
->flags
& IFF_ALLMULTI
) {
612 int len
= ((char *) p
->iscp
- (char *) ptr
- 8) / 6;
613 if (num_addrs
> len
) {
614 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: switching to promisc. mode\n",
616 dev
->flags
|= IFF_PROMISC
;
619 if (dev
->flags
& IFF_PROMISC
)
620 writeb(0x01, &cfg_cmd
->promisc
);
621 writeb(0x00, &cfg_cmd
->carr_coll
);
622 writew(make16(cfg_cmd
), &p
->scb
->cbl_offset
);
623 writew(0, &p
->scb
->cmd_ruc
);
625 writeb(CUC_START
, &p
->scb
->cmd_cuc
); /* cmd.-unit start */
628 wait_for_stat_compl(cfg_cmd
);
630 if ((readw(&cfg_cmd
->cmd_status
) & (STAT_OK
|STAT_COMPL
)) !=
631 (STAT_COMPL
|STAT_OK
)) {
632 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: configure command failed: %x\n",
633 dev
->name
, readw(&cfg_cmd
->cmd_status
));
638 * individual address setup
641 ias_cmd
= (struct iasetup_cmd_struct
*)ptr
;
643 writew(0, &ias_cmd
->cmd_status
);
644 writew(CMD_IASETUP
| CMD_LAST
, &ias_cmd
->cmd_cmd
);
645 writew(0xffff, &ias_cmd
->cmd_link
);
647 memcpy_toio((char *)&ias_cmd
->iaddr
, (char *)dev
->dev_addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
649 writew(make16(ias_cmd
), &p
->scb
->cbl_offset
);
651 writeb(CUC_START
, &p
->scb
->cmd_cuc
); /* cmd.-unit start */
654 wait_for_stat_compl(ias_cmd
);
656 if ((readw(&ias_cmd
->cmd_status
) & (STAT_OK
|STAT_COMPL
)) !=
657 (STAT_OK
|STAT_COMPL
)) {
658 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s (ni52): individual address setup command failed: %04x\n", dev
->name
, readw(&ias_cmd
->cmd_status
));
663 * TDR, wire check .. e.g. no resistor e.t.c
666 tdr_cmd
= (struct tdr_cmd_struct
*)ptr
;
668 writew(0, &tdr_cmd
->cmd_status
);
669 writew(CMD_TDR
| CMD_LAST
, &tdr_cmd
->cmd_cmd
);
670 writew(0xffff, &tdr_cmd
->cmd_link
);
671 writew(0, &tdr_cmd
->status
);
673 writew(make16(tdr_cmd
), &p
->scb
->cbl_offset
);
674 writeb(CUC_START
, &p
->scb
->cmd_cuc
); /* cmd.-unit start */
677 wait_for_stat_compl(tdr_cmd
);
679 if (!(readw(&tdr_cmd
->cmd_status
) & STAT_COMPL
))
680 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Problems while running the TDR.\n",
684 result
= readw(&tdr_cmd
->status
);
685 writeb(readb(&p
->scb
->cus
) & STAT_MASK
, &p
->scb
->cmd_cuc
);
686 ni_attn586(); /* ack the interrupts */
688 if (result
& TDR_LNK_OK
)
690 else if (result
& TDR_XCVR_PRB
)
691 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: TDR: Transceiver problem. Check the cable(s)!\n",
693 else if (result
& TDR_ET_OPN
)
694 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: TDR: No correct termination %d clocks away.\n",
695 dev
->name
, result
& TDR_TIMEMASK
);
696 else if (result
& TDR_ET_SRT
) {
697 /* time == 0 -> strange :-) */
698 if (result
& TDR_TIMEMASK
)
699 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: TDR: Detected a short circuit %d clocks away.\n",
700 dev
->name
, result
& TDR_TIMEMASK
);
702 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: TDR: Unknown status %04x\n",
709 if (num_addrs
&& !(dev
->flags
& IFF_PROMISC
)) {
710 mc_cmd
= (struct mcsetup_cmd_struct
*) ptr
;
711 writew(0, &mc_cmd
->cmd_status
);
712 writew(CMD_MCSETUP
| CMD_LAST
, &mc_cmd
->cmd_cmd
);
713 writew(0xffff, &mc_cmd
->cmd_link
);
714 writew(num_addrs
* 6, &mc_cmd
->mc_cnt
);
716 for (i
= 0; i
< num_addrs
; i
++, dmi
= dmi
->next
)
717 memcpy_toio((char *) mc_cmd
->mc_list
[i
],
720 writew(make16(mc_cmd
), &p
->scb
->cbl_offset
);
721 writeb(CUC_START
, &p
->scb
->cmd_cuc
);
724 wait_for_stat_compl(mc_cmd
);
726 if ((readw(&mc_cmd
->cmd_status
) & (STAT_COMPL
|STAT_OK
))
727 != (STAT_COMPL
|STAT_OK
))
728 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Can't apply multicast-address-list.\n", dev
->name
);
732 * alloc nop/xmit-cmds
734 #if (NUM_XMIT_BUFFS == 1)
735 for (i
= 0; i
< 2; i
++) {
736 p
->nop_cmds
[i
] = (struct nop_cmd_struct
*)ptr
;
737 writew(CMD_NOP
, &p
->nop_cmds
[i
]->cmd_cmd
);
738 writew(0, &p
->nop_cmds
[i
]->cmd_status
);
739 writew(make16(p
->nop_cmds
[i
]), &p
->nop_cmds
[i
]->cmd_link
);
740 ptr
= (char *) ptr
+ sizeof(struct nop_cmd_struct
);
743 for (i
= 0; i
< NUM_XMIT_BUFFS
; i
++) {
744 p
->nop_cmds
[i
] = (struct nop_cmd_struct
*)ptr
;
745 writew(CMD_NOP
, &p
->nop_cmds
[i
]->cmd_cmd
);
746 writew(0, &p
->nop_cmds
[i
]->cmd_status
);
747 writew(make16(p
->nop_cmds
[i
]), &p
->nop_cmds
[i
]->cmd_link
);
748 ptr
= (char *) ptr
+ sizeof(struct nop_cmd_struct
);
752 ptr
= alloc_rfa(dev
, (void *)ptr
); /* init receive-frame-area */
755 * alloc xmit-buffs / init xmit_cmds
757 for (i
= 0; i
< NUM_XMIT_BUFFS
; i
++) {
758 /* Transmit cmd/buff 0 */
759 p
->xmit_cmds
[i
] = (struct transmit_cmd_struct
*)ptr
;
760 ptr
= (char *) ptr
+ sizeof(struct transmit_cmd_struct
);
761 p
->xmit_cbuffs
[i
] = (char *)ptr
; /* char-buffs */
762 ptr
= (char *) ptr
+ XMIT_BUFF_SIZE
;
763 p
->xmit_buffs
[i
] = (struct tbd_struct
*)ptr
; /* TBD */
764 ptr
= (char *) ptr
+ sizeof(struct tbd_struct
);
765 if ((void *)ptr
> (void *)p
->iscp
) {
766 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: not enough shared-mem for your configuration!\n",
770 memset_io((char *)(p
->xmit_cmds
[i
]), 0,
771 sizeof(struct transmit_cmd_struct
));
772 memset_io((char *)(p
->xmit_buffs
[i
]), 0,
773 sizeof(struct tbd_struct
));
774 writew(make16(p
->nop_cmds
[(i
+1)%NUM_XMIT_BUFFS
]),
775 &p
->xmit_cmds
[i
]->cmd_link
);
776 writew(STAT_COMPL
, &p
->xmit_cmds
[i
]->cmd_status
);
777 writew(CMD_XMIT
|CMD_INT
, &p
->xmit_cmds
[i
]->cmd_cmd
);
778 writew(make16(p
->xmit_buffs
[i
]), &p
->xmit_cmds
[i
]->tbd_offset
);
779 writew(0xffff, &p
->xmit_buffs
[i
]->next
);
780 writel(make24(p
->xmit_cbuffs
[i
]), &p
->xmit_buffs
[i
]->buffer
);
785 #ifndef NO_NOPCOMMANDS
790 * 'start transmitter'
792 #ifndef NO_NOPCOMMANDS
793 writew(make16(p
->nop_cmds
[0]), &p
->scb
->cbl_offset
);
794 writeb(CUC_START
, &p
->scb
->cmd_cuc
);
796 wait_for_scb_cmd(dev
);
798 writew(make16(p
->xmit_cmds
[0]), &p
->xmit_cmds
[0]->cmd_link
);
799 writew(CMD_XMIT
| CMD_SUSPEND
| CMD_INT
, &p
->xmit_cmds
[0]->cmd_cmd
);
805 writeb(readb(&p
->scb
->cus
) & STAT_MASK
, &p
->scb
->cmd_cuc
);
814 /******************************************************
815 * This is a helper routine for ni52_rnr_int() and init586().
816 * It sets up the Receive Frame Area (RFA).
819 static void *alloc_rfa(struct net_device
*dev
, void *ptr
)
821 struct rfd_struct
*rfd
= (struct rfd_struct
*)ptr
;
822 struct rbd_struct
*rbd
;
824 struct priv
*p
= (struct priv
*) dev
->priv
;
826 memset_io((char *) rfd
, 0,
827 sizeof(struct rfd_struct
) * (p
->num_recv_buffs
+ rfdadd
));
830 for (i
= 0; i
< (p
->num_recv_buffs
+ rfdadd
); i
++) {
831 writew(make16(rfd
+ (i
+1) % (p
->num_recv_buffs
+rfdadd
)),
833 writew(0xffff, &rfd
[i
].rbd_offset
);
836 writeb(RFD_SUSP
, &rfd
[p
->num_recv_buffs
-1+rfdadd
].last
);
838 ptr
= (void *) (rfd
+ (p
->num_recv_buffs
+ rfdadd
));
840 rbd
= (struct rbd_struct
*) ptr
;
841 ptr
= (void *) (rbd
+ p
->num_recv_buffs
);
843 /* clr descriptors */
844 memset_io((char *)rbd
, 0,
845 sizeof(struct rbd_struct
) * (p
->num_recv_buffs
));
847 for (i
= 0; i
< p
->num_recv_buffs
; i
++) {
848 writew(make16(rbd
+ (i
+1) % p
->num_recv_buffs
), &rbd
[i
].next
);
849 writew(RECV_BUFF_SIZE
, &rbd
[i
].size
);
850 writel(make24(ptr
), &rbd
[i
].buffer
);
851 ptr
= (char *) ptr
+ RECV_BUFF_SIZE
;
853 p
->rfd_top
= p
->rfd_first
;
854 p
->rfd_last
= p
->rfd_first
+ (p
->num_recv_buffs
- 1 + rfdadd
);
856 writew(make16(p
->rfd_first
), &p
->scb
->rfa_offset
);
857 writew(make16(rbd
), &p
->rfd_first
->rbd_offset
);
863 /**************************************************
864 * Interrupt Handler ...
867 static irqreturn_t
ni52_interrupt(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
869 struct net_device
*dev
= dev_id
;
874 p
= (struct priv
*) dev
->priv
;
879 spin_lock(&p
->spinlock
);
881 wait_for_scb_cmd(dev
); /* wait for last command */
883 while ((stat
= readb(&p
->scb
->cus
) & STAT_MASK
)) {
884 writeb(stat
, &p
->scb
->cmd_cuc
);
887 if (stat
& STAT_FR
) /* received a frame */
890 if (stat
& STAT_RNR
) { /* RU went 'not ready' */
892 if (readb(&p
->scb
->rus
) & RU_SUSPEND
) {
893 /* special case: RU_SUSPEND */
894 wait_for_scb_cmd(dev
);
895 p
->scb
->cmd_ruc
= RUC_RESUME
;
897 wait_for_scb_cmd_ruc(dev
);
899 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Receiver-Unit went 'NOT READY': %04x/%02x.\n",
900 dev
->name
, stat
, readb(&p
->scb
->rus
));
905 /* Command with I-bit set complete */
909 #ifndef NO_NOPCOMMANDS
910 if (stat
& STAT_CNA
) { /* CU went 'not ready' */
911 if (netif_running(dev
))
912 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: oops! CU has left active state. stat: %04x/%02x.\n",
913 dev
->name
, stat
, readb(&p
->scb
->cus
));
920 /* Wait for ack. (ni52_xmt_int can be faster than ack!!) */
921 wait_for_scb_cmd(dev
);
922 if (p
->scb
->cmd_cuc
) { /* timed out? */
923 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Acknowledge timed out.\n",
929 spin_unlock(&p
->spinlock
);
936 /*******************************************************
940 static void ni52_rcv_int(struct net_device
*dev
)
943 unsigned short totlen
;
945 struct rbd_struct
*rbd
;
946 struct priv
*p
= (struct priv
*)dev
->priv
;
951 for (; (status
= readb(&p
->rfd_top
->stat_high
)) & RFD_COMPL
;) {
952 rbd
= (struct rbd_struct
*) make32(p
->rfd_top
->rbd_offset
);
953 if (status
& RFD_OK
) { /* frame received without error? */
954 totlen
= readw(&rbd
->status
);
955 if (totlen
& RBD_LAST
) {
956 /* the first and the last buffer? */
957 totlen
&= RBD_MASK
; /* length of this frame */
958 writew(0x00, &rbd
->status
);
959 skb
= (struct sk_buff
*)dev_alloc_skb(totlen
+2);
962 skb_put(skb
, totlen
);
963 skb_copy_to_linear_data(skb
, (char *)p
->base
+ (unsigned long) rbd
->buffer
, totlen
);
964 skb
->protocol
= eth_type_trans(skb
, dev
);
966 dev
->last_rx
= jiffies
;
967 p
->stats
.rx_packets
++;
968 p
->stats
.rx_bytes
+= totlen
;
970 p
->stats
.rx_dropped
++;
973 /* free all RBD's until RBD_LAST is set */
975 while (!((rstat
= readw(&rbd
->status
)) & RBD_LAST
)) {
976 totlen
+= rstat
& RBD_MASK
;
978 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Whoops .. no end mark in RBD list\n", dev
->name
);
981 writew(0, &rbd
->status
);
982 rbd
= (struct rbd_struct
*) make32(readl(&rbd
->next
));
984 totlen
+= rstat
& RBD_MASK
;
985 writew(0, &rbd
->status
);
986 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: received oversized frame! length: %d\n",
988 p
->stats
.rx_dropped
++;
990 } else {/* frame !(ok), only with 'save-bad-frames' */
991 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: oops! rfd-error-status: %04x\n",
993 p
->stats
.rx_errors
++;
995 writeb(0, &p
->rfd_top
->stat_high
);
996 writeb(RFD_SUSP
, &p
->rfd_top
->last
); /* maybe exchange by RFD_LAST */
997 writew(0xffff, &p
->rfd_top
->rbd_offset
);
998 writeb(0, &p
->rfd_last
->last
); /* delete RFD_SUSP */
999 p
->rfd_last
= p
->rfd_top
;
1000 p
->rfd_top
= (struct rfd_struct
*) make32(p
->rfd_top
->next
); /* step to next RFD */
1001 writew(make16(p
->rfd_top
), &p
->scb
->rfa_offset
);
1004 printk("%d", cnt
++);
1007 if (automatic_resume
) {
1008 wait_for_scb_cmd(dev
);
1009 writeb(RUC_RESUME
, &p
->scb
->cmd_ruc
);
1011 wait_for_scb_cmd_ruc(dev
);
1017 for (i
= 0; i
< 1024; i
++) {
1018 if (p
->rfd_top
->status
)
1022 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: RU hasn't fetched next RFD (not busy/complete)\n", dev
->name
);
1030 /**********************************************************
1031 * handle 'Receiver went not ready'.
1034 static void ni52_rnr_int(struct net_device
*dev
)
1036 struct priv
*p
= (struct priv
*) dev
->priv
;
1038 p
->stats
.rx_errors
++;
1040 wait_for_scb_cmd(dev
); /* wait for the last cmd, WAIT_4_FULLSTAT?? */
1041 writeb(RUC_ABORT
, &p
->scb
->cmd_ruc
); /* usually the RU is in the 'no resource'-state .. abort it now. */
1043 wait_for_scb_cmd_ruc(dev
); /* wait for accept cmd. */
1045 alloc_rfa(dev
, (char *)p
->rfd_first
);
1046 /* maybe add a check here, before restarting the RU */
1047 startrecv586(dev
); /* restart RU */
1049 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Receive-Unit restarted. Status: %04x\n", dev
->name
, p
->scb
->rus
);
1053 /**********************************************************
1054 * handle xmit - interrupt
1057 static void ni52_xmt_int(struct net_device
*dev
)
1060 struct priv
*p
= (struct priv
*) dev
->priv
;
1065 status
= readw(&p
->xmit_cmds
[p
->xmit_last
]->cmd_status
);
1066 if (!(status
& STAT_COMPL
))
1067 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: strange .. xmit-int without a 'COMPLETE'\n", dev
->name
);
1069 if (status
& STAT_OK
) {
1070 p
->stats
.tx_packets
++;
1071 p
->stats
.collisions
+= (status
& TCMD_MAXCOLLMASK
);
1073 p
->stats
.tx_errors
++;
1074 if (status
& TCMD_LATECOLL
) {
1075 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: late collision detected.\n",
1077 p
->stats
.collisions
++;
1078 } else if (status
& TCMD_NOCARRIER
) {
1079 p
->stats
.tx_carrier_errors
++;
1080 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: no carrier detected.\n",
1082 } else if (status
& TCMD_LOSTCTS
)
1083 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: loss of CTS detected.\n",
1085 else if (status
& TCMD_UNDERRUN
) {
1086 p
->stats
.tx_fifo_errors
++;
1087 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: DMA underrun detected.\n",
1089 } else if (status
& TCMD_MAXCOLL
) {
1090 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Max. collisions exceeded.\n",
1092 p
->stats
.collisions
+= 16;
1095 #if (NUM_XMIT_BUFFS > 1)
1096 if ((++p
->xmit_last
) == NUM_XMIT_BUFFS
)
1099 netif_wake_queue(dev
);
1102 /***********************************************************
1103 * (re)start the receiver
1106 static void startrecv586(struct net_device
*dev
)
1108 struct priv
*p
= (struct priv
*) dev
->priv
;
1110 wait_for_scb_cmd(dev
);
1111 wait_for_scb_cmd_ruc(dev
);
1112 writew(make16(p
->rfd_first
), &p
->scb
->rfa_offset
);
1113 writeb(RUC_START
, &p
->scb
->cmd_ruc
);
1114 ni_attn586(); /* start cmd. */
1115 wait_for_scb_cmd_ruc(dev
);
1116 /* wait for accept cmd. (no timeout!!) */
1119 static void ni52_timeout(struct net_device
*dev
)
1121 struct priv
*p
= (struct priv
*) dev
->priv
;
1122 #ifndef NO_NOPCOMMANDS
1123 if (readb(&p
->scb
->cus
) & CU_ACTIVE
) { /* COMMAND-UNIT active? */
1124 netif_wake_queue(dev
);
1126 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: strange ... timeout with CU active?!?\n",
1128 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: X0: %04x N0: %04x N1: %04x %d\n",
1129 dev
->name
, (int)p
->xmit_cmds
[0]->cmd_status
,
1130 readw(&p
->nop_cmds
[0]->cmd_status
),
1131 readw(&p
->nop_cmds
[1]->cmd_status
),
1134 writeb(CUC_ABORT
, &p
->scb
->cmd_cuc
);
1136 wait_for_scb_cmd(dev
);
1137 writew(make16(p
->nop_cmds
[p
->nop_point
]), &p
->scb
->cbl_offset
);
1138 writeb(CUC_START
, &p
->scb
->cmd_cuc
);
1140 wait_for_scb_cmd(dev
);
1141 dev
->trans_start
= jiffies
;
1147 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: xmitter timed out, try to restart! stat: %02x\n",
1148 dev
->name
, readb(&p
->scb
->cus
));
1149 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: command-stats: %04x %04x\n",
1151 readw(&p
->xmit_cmds
[0]->cmd_status
),
1152 readw(&p
->xmit_cmds
[1]->cmd_status
));
1153 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: check, whether you set the right interrupt number!\n",
1159 dev
->trans_start
= jiffies
;
1162 /******************************************************
1166 static int ni52_send_packet(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct net_device
*dev
)
1169 #ifndef NO_NOPCOMMANDS
1172 struct priv
*p
= (struct priv
*) dev
->priv
;
1174 if (skb
->len
> XMIT_BUFF_SIZE
) {
1175 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Sorry, max. framelength is %d bytes. The length of your frame is %d bytes.\n", dev
->name
, XMIT_BUFF_SIZE
, skb
->len
);
1179 netif_stop_queue(dev
);
1181 skb_copy_from_linear_data(skb
, (char *)p
->xmit_cbuffs
[p
->xmit_count
],
1184 if (len
< ETH_ZLEN
) {
1186 memset((char *)p
->xmit_cbuffs
[p
->xmit_count
]+skb
->len
, 0,
1190 #if (NUM_XMIT_BUFFS == 1)
1191 # ifdef NO_NOPCOMMANDS
1194 if (p
->scb
->cus
& CU_ACTIVE
) {
1195 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Hmmm .. CU is still running and we wanna send a new packet.\n", dev
->name
);
1196 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: stat: %04x %04x\n",
1197 dev
->name
, readb(&p
->scb
->cus
),
1198 readw(&p
->xmit_cmds
[0]->cmd_status
));
1201 writew(TBD_LAST
| len
, &p
->xmit_buffs
[0]->size
);;
1202 for (i
= 0; i
< 16; i
++) {
1203 writew(0, &p
->xmit_cmds
[0]->cmd_status
);
1204 wait_for_scb_cmd(dev
);
1205 if ((readb(&p
->scb
->cus
) & CU_STATUS
) == CU_SUSPEND
)
1206 writeb(CUC_RESUME
, &p
->scb
->cmd_cuc
);
1208 writew(make16(p
->xmit_cmds
[0]), &p
->scb
->cbl_offset
);
1209 writeb(CUC_START
, &p
->scb
->cmd_cuc
);
1212 dev
->trans_start
= jiffies
;
1215 wait_for_scb_cmd(dev
);
1216 /* test it, because CU sometimes doesn't start immediately */
1217 if (readb(&p
->scb
->cus
) & CU_ACTIVE
)
1219 if (readw(&p
->xmit_cmds
[0]->cmd_status
))
1222 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: Can't start transmit-command.\n", dev
->name
);
1225 next_nop
= (p
->nop_point
+ 1) & 0x1;
1226 writew(TBD_LAST
| len
, &p
->xmit_buffs
[0]->size
);
1227 writew(make16(p
->nop_cmds
[next_nop
]), &p
->xmit_cmds
[0]->cmd_link
);
1228 writew(make16(p
->nop_cmds
[next_nop
]),
1229 &p
->nop_cmds
[next_nop
]->cmd_link
);
1230 writew(0, &p
->xmit_cmds
[0]->cmd_status
);
1231 writew(0, &p
->nop_cmds
[next_nop
]->cmd_status
);
1233 writew(make16(p
->xmit_cmds
[0]), &p
->nop_cmds
[p
->nop_point
]->cmd_link
);
1234 dev
->trans_start
= jiffies
;
1235 p
->nop_point
= next_nop
;
1239 writew(TBD_LAST
| len
, &p
->xmit_buffs
[p
->xmit_count
]->size
);
1240 next_nop
= p
->xmit_count
+ 1
1241 if (next_nop
== NUM_XMIT_BUFFS
)
1243 writew(0, &p
->xmit_cmds
[p
->xmit_count
]->cmd_status
);
1244 /* linkpointer of xmit-command already points to next nop cmd */
1245 writew(make16(p
->nop_cmds
[next_nop
]),
1246 &p
->nop_cmds
[next_nop
]->cmd_link
);
1247 writew(0, &p
->nop_cmds
[next_nop
]->cmd_status
);
1248 writew(make16(p
->xmit_cmds
[p
->xmit_count
]),
1249 &p
->nop_cmds
[p
->xmit_count
]->cmd_link
);
1250 dev
->trans_start
= jiffies
;
1251 p
->xmit_count
= next_nop
;
1253 unsigned long flags
;
1254 spin_lock_irqsave(&p
->spinlock
);
1255 if (p
->xmit_count
!= p
->xmit_last
)
1256 netif_wake_queue(dev
);
1257 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p
->spinlock
);
1264 /*******************************************
1265 * Someone wanna have the statistics
1268 static struct net_device_stats
*ni52_get_stats(struct net_device
*dev
)
1270 struct priv
*p
= (struct priv
*) dev
->priv
;
1271 unsigned short crc
, aln
, rsc
, ovrn
;
1273 /* Get error-statistics from the ni82586 */
1274 crc
= readw(&p
->scb
->crc_errs
);
1275 writew(0, &p
->scb
->crc_errs
);
1276 aln
= readw(&p
->scb
->aln_errs
);
1277 writew(0, &p
->scb
->aln_errs
);
1278 rsc
= readw(&p
->scb
->rsc_errs
);
1279 writew(0, &p
->scb
->rsc_errs
);
1280 ovrn
= readw(&p
->scb
->ovrn_errs
);
1281 writew(0, &p
->scb
->ovrn_errs
);
1283 p
->stats
.rx_crc_errors
+= crc
;
1284 p
->stats
.rx_fifo_errors
+= ovrn
;
1285 p
->stats
.rx_frame_errors
+= aln
;
1286 p
->stats
.rx_dropped
+= rsc
;
1291 /********************************************************
1295 static void set_multicast_list(struct net_device
*dev
)
1297 netif_stop_queue(dev
);
1303 netif_wake_queue(dev
);
1307 static struct net_device
*dev_ni52
;
1309 module_param(io
, int, 0);
1310 module_param(irq
, int, 0);
1311 module_param(memstart
, long, 0);
1312 module_param(memend
, long, 0);
1313 MODULE_PARM_DESC(io
, "NI5210 I/O base address,required");
1314 MODULE_PARM_DESC(irq
, "NI5210 IRQ number,required");
1315 MODULE_PARM_DESC(memstart
, "NI5210 memory base address,required");
1316 MODULE_PARM_DESC(memend
, "NI5210 memory end address,required");
1318 int __init
init_module(void)
1320 if (io
<= 0x0 || !memend
|| !memstart
|| irq
< 2) {
1321 printk(KERN_ERR
"ni52: Autoprobing not allowed for modules.\n");
1322 printk(KERN_ERR
"ni52: Set symbols 'io' 'irq' 'memstart' and 'memend'\n");
1325 dev_ni52
= ni52_probe(-1);
1326 if (IS_ERR(dev_ni52
))
1327 return PTR_ERR(dev_ni52
);
1331 void __exit
cleanup_module(void)
1333 unregister_netdev(dev_ni52
);
1334 release_region(dev_ni52
->base_addr
, NI52_TOTAL_SIZE
);
1335 free_netdev(dev_ni52
);
1339 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1342 * END: linux/drivers/net/ni52.c