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[linux-2.6/mini2440.git] / ipc / shm.c
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1 /*
2 * linux/ipc/shm.c
3 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993 Krishna Balasubramanian
4 * Many improvements/fixes by Bruno Haible.
5 * Replaced `struct shm_desc' by `struct vm_area_struct', July 1994.
6 * Fixed the shm swap deallocation (shm_unuse()), August 1998 Andrea Arcangeli.
8 * /proc/sysvipc/shm support (c) 1999 Dragos Acostachioaie <dragos@iname.com>
9 * BIGMEM support, Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de>
10 * SMP thread shm, Jean-Luc Boyard <jean-luc.boyard@siemens.fr>
11 * HIGHMEM support, Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
12 * Make shmmax, shmall, shmmni sysctl'able, Christoph Rohland <cr@sap.com>
13 * Shared /dev/zero support, Kanoj Sarcar <kanoj@sgi.com>
14 * Move the mm functionality over to mm/shmem.c, Christoph Rohland <cr@sap.com>
16 * support for audit of ipc object properties and permission changes
17 * Dustin Kirkland <dustin.kirkland@us.ibm.com>
19 * namespaces support
20 * OpenVZ, SWsoft Inc.
21 * Pavel Emelianov <xemul@openvz.org>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include <linux/mm.h>
26 #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
27 #include <linux/shm.h>
28 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <linux/file.h>
30 #include <linux/mman.h>
31 #include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
32 #include <linux/security.h>
33 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
34 #include <linux/audit.h>
35 #include <linux/capability.h>
36 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
37 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
38 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
39 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
40 #include <linux/mount.h>
41 #include <linux/ipc_namespace.h>
43 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
45 #include "util.h"
47 struct shm_file_data {
48 int id;
49 struct ipc_namespace *ns;
50 struct file *file;
51 const struct vm_operations_struct *vm_ops;
54 #define shm_file_data(file) (*((struct shm_file_data **)&(file)->private_data))
56 static const struct file_operations shm_file_operations;
57 static struct vm_operations_struct shm_vm_ops;
59 #define shm_ids(ns) ((ns)->ids[IPC_SHM_IDS])
61 #define shm_unlock(shp) \
62 ipc_unlock(&(shp)->shm_perm)
63 #define shm_buildid(id, seq) ipc_buildid(id, seq)
65 static int newseg(struct ipc_namespace *, struct ipc_params *);
66 static void shm_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma);
67 static void shm_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma);
68 static void shm_destroy (struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct shmid_kernel *shp);
69 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
70 static int sysvipc_shm_proc_show(struct seq_file *s, void *it);
71 #endif
73 void shm_init_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
75 ns->shm_ctlmax = SHMMAX;
76 ns->shm_ctlall = SHMALL;
77 ns->shm_ctlmni = SHMMNI;
78 ns->shm_tot = 0;
79 ipc_init_ids(&ns->ids[IPC_SHM_IDS]);
83 * Called with shm_ids.rw_mutex (writer) and the shp structure locked.
84 * Only shm_ids.rw_mutex remains locked on exit.
86 static void do_shm_rmid(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp)
88 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
89 shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
91 if (shp->shm_nattch){
92 shp->shm_perm.mode |= SHM_DEST;
93 /* Do not find it any more */
94 shp->shm_perm.key = IPC_PRIVATE;
95 shm_unlock(shp);
96 } else
97 shm_destroy(ns, shp);
100 #ifdef CONFIG_IPC_NS
101 void shm_exit_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
103 free_ipcs(ns, &shm_ids(ns), do_shm_rmid);
105 #endif
107 void __init shm_init (void)
109 shm_init_ns(&init_ipc_ns);
110 ipc_init_proc_interface("sysvipc/shm",
111 " key shmid perms size cpid lpid nattch uid gid cuid cgid atime dtime ctime\n",
112 IPC_SHM_IDS, sysvipc_shm_proc_show);
116 * shm_lock_(check_)down routines are called in the paths where the rw_mutex
117 * is held to protect access to the idr tree.
119 static inline struct shmid_kernel *shm_lock_down(struct ipc_namespace *ns,
120 int id)
122 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = ipc_lock_down(&shm_ids(ns), id);
124 if (IS_ERR(ipcp))
125 return (struct shmid_kernel *)ipcp;
127 return container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
130 static inline struct shmid_kernel *shm_lock_check_down(
131 struct ipc_namespace *ns,
132 int id)
134 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = ipc_lock_check_down(&shm_ids(ns), id);
136 if (IS_ERR(ipcp))
137 return (struct shmid_kernel *)ipcp;
139 return container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
143 * shm_lock_(check_) routines are called in the paths where the rw_mutex
144 * is not held.
146 static inline struct shmid_kernel *shm_lock(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int id)
148 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = ipc_lock(&shm_ids(ns), id);
150 if (IS_ERR(ipcp))
151 return (struct shmid_kernel *)ipcp;
153 return container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
156 static inline struct shmid_kernel *shm_lock_check(struct ipc_namespace *ns,
157 int id)
159 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = ipc_lock_check(&shm_ids(ns), id);
161 if (IS_ERR(ipcp))
162 return (struct shmid_kernel *)ipcp;
164 return container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
167 static inline void shm_rmid(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct shmid_kernel *s)
169 ipc_rmid(&shm_ids(ns), &s->shm_perm);
172 static inline int shm_addid(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct shmid_kernel *shp)
174 return ipc_addid(&shm_ids(ns), &shp->shm_perm, ns->shm_ctlmni);
179 /* This is called by fork, once for every shm attach. */
180 static void shm_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
182 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
183 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
184 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
186 shp = shm_lock(sfd->ns, sfd->id);
187 BUG_ON(IS_ERR(shp));
188 shp->shm_atim = get_seconds();
189 shp->shm_lprid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
190 shp->shm_nattch++;
191 shm_unlock(shp);
195 * shm_destroy - free the struct shmid_kernel
197 * @ns: namespace
198 * @shp: struct to free
200 * It has to be called with shp and shm_ids.rw_mutex (writer) locked,
201 * but returns with shp unlocked and freed.
203 static void shm_destroy(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct shmid_kernel *shp)
205 ns->shm_tot -= (shp->shm_segsz + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
206 shm_rmid(ns, shp);
207 shm_unlock(shp);
208 if (!is_file_hugepages(shp->shm_file))
209 shmem_lock(shp->shm_file, 0, shp->mlock_user);
210 else
211 user_shm_unlock(shp->shm_file->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_size,
212 shp->mlock_user);
213 fput (shp->shm_file);
214 security_shm_free(shp);
215 ipc_rcu_putref(shp);
219 * remove the attach descriptor vma.
220 * free memory for segment if it is marked destroyed.
221 * The descriptor has already been removed from the current->mm->mmap list
222 * and will later be kfree()d.
224 static void shm_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
226 struct file * file = vma->vm_file;
227 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
228 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
229 struct ipc_namespace *ns = sfd->ns;
231 down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
232 /* remove from the list of attaches of the shm segment */
233 shp = shm_lock_down(ns, sfd->id);
234 BUG_ON(IS_ERR(shp));
235 shp->shm_lprid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
236 shp->shm_dtim = get_seconds();
237 shp->shm_nattch--;
238 if(shp->shm_nattch == 0 &&
239 shp->shm_perm.mode & SHM_DEST)
240 shm_destroy(ns, shp);
241 else
242 shm_unlock(shp);
243 up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
246 static int shm_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf)
248 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
249 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
251 return sfd->vm_ops->fault(vma, vmf);
254 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
255 static int shm_set_policy(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct mempolicy *new)
257 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
258 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
259 int err = 0;
260 if (sfd->vm_ops->set_policy)
261 err = sfd->vm_ops->set_policy(vma, new);
262 return err;
265 static struct mempolicy *shm_get_policy(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
266 unsigned long addr)
268 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
269 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
270 struct mempolicy *pol = NULL;
272 if (sfd->vm_ops->get_policy)
273 pol = sfd->vm_ops->get_policy(vma, addr);
274 else if (vma->vm_policy)
275 pol = vma->vm_policy;
276 else
277 pol = current->mempolicy;
278 return pol;
280 #endif
282 static int shm_mmap(struct file * file, struct vm_area_struct * vma)
284 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
285 int ret;
287 ret = sfd->file->f_op->mmap(sfd->file, vma);
288 if (ret != 0)
289 return ret;
290 sfd->vm_ops = vma->vm_ops;
291 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
292 BUG_ON(!sfd->vm_ops->fault);
293 #endif
294 vma->vm_ops = &shm_vm_ops;
295 shm_open(vma);
297 return ret;
300 static int shm_release(struct inode *ino, struct file *file)
302 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
304 put_ipc_ns(sfd->ns);
305 shm_file_data(file) = NULL;
306 kfree(sfd);
307 return 0;
310 static int shm_fsync(struct file *file, struct dentry *dentry, int datasync)
312 int (*fsync) (struct file *, struct dentry *, int datasync);
313 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
314 int ret = -EINVAL;
316 fsync = sfd->file->f_op->fsync;
317 if (fsync)
318 ret = fsync(sfd->file, sfd->file->f_path.dentry, datasync);
319 return ret;
322 static unsigned long shm_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file,
323 unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff,
324 unsigned long flags)
326 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
327 return get_unmapped_area(sfd->file, addr, len, pgoff, flags);
330 int is_file_shm_hugepages(struct file *file)
332 int ret = 0;
334 if (file->f_op == &shm_file_operations) {
335 struct shm_file_data *sfd;
336 sfd = shm_file_data(file);
337 ret = is_file_hugepages(sfd->file);
339 return ret;
342 static const struct file_operations shm_file_operations = {
343 .mmap = shm_mmap,
344 .fsync = shm_fsync,
345 .release = shm_release,
346 .get_unmapped_area = shm_get_unmapped_area,
349 static struct vm_operations_struct shm_vm_ops = {
350 .open = shm_open, /* callback for a new vm-area open */
351 .close = shm_close, /* callback for when the vm-area is released */
352 .fault = shm_fault,
353 #if defined(CONFIG_NUMA)
354 .set_policy = shm_set_policy,
355 .get_policy = shm_get_policy,
356 #endif
360 * newseg - Create a new shared memory segment
361 * @ns: namespace
362 * @params: ptr to the structure that contains key, size and shmflg
364 * Called with shm_ids.rw_mutex held as a writer.
367 static int newseg(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct ipc_params *params)
369 key_t key = params->key;
370 int shmflg = params->flg;
371 size_t size = params->u.size;
372 int error;
373 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
374 int numpages = (size + PAGE_SIZE -1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
375 struct file * file;
376 char name[13];
377 int id;
379 if (size < SHMMIN || size > ns->shm_ctlmax)
380 return -EINVAL;
382 if (ns->shm_tot + numpages > ns->shm_ctlall)
383 return -ENOSPC;
385 shp = ipc_rcu_alloc(sizeof(*shp));
386 if (!shp)
387 return -ENOMEM;
389 shp->shm_perm.key = key;
390 shp->shm_perm.mode = (shmflg & S_IRWXUGO);
391 shp->mlock_user = NULL;
393 shp->shm_perm.security = NULL;
394 error = security_shm_alloc(shp);
395 if (error) {
396 ipc_rcu_putref(shp);
397 return error;
400 sprintf (name, "SYSV%08x", key);
401 if (shmflg & SHM_HUGETLB) {
402 /* hugetlb_file_setup takes care of mlock user accounting */
403 file = hugetlb_file_setup(name, size);
404 shp->mlock_user = current->user;
405 } else {
406 int acctflag = VM_ACCOUNT;
408 * Do not allow no accounting for OVERCOMMIT_NEVER, even
409 * if it's asked for.
411 if ((shmflg & SHM_NORESERVE) &&
412 sysctl_overcommit_memory != OVERCOMMIT_NEVER)
413 acctflag = 0;
414 file = shmem_file_setup(name, size, acctflag);
416 error = PTR_ERR(file);
417 if (IS_ERR(file))
418 goto no_file;
420 id = shm_addid(ns, shp);
421 if (id < 0) {
422 error = id;
423 goto no_id;
426 shp->shm_cprid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
427 shp->shm_lprid = 0;
428 shp->shm_atim = shp->shm_dtim = 0;
429 shp->shm_ctim = get_seconds();
430 shp->shm_segsz = size;
431 shp->shm_nattch = 0;
432 shp->shm_perm.id = shm_buildid(id, shp->shm_perm.seq);
433 shp->shm_file = file;
435 * shmid gets reported as "inode#" in /proc/pid/maps.
436 * proc-ps tools use this. Changing this will break them.
438 file->f_dentry->d_inode->i_ino = shp->shm_perm.id;
440 ns->shm_tot += numpages;
441 error = shp->shm_perm.id;
442 shm_unlock(shp);
443 return error;
445 no_id:
446 fput(file);
447 no_file:
448 security_shm_free(shp);
449 ipc_rcu_putref(shp);
450 return error;
454 * Called with shm_ids.rw_mutex and ipcp locked.
456 static inline int shm_security(struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp, int shmflg)
458 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
460 shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
461 return security_shm_associate(shp, shmflg);
465 * Called with shm_ids.rw_mutex and ipcp locked.
467 static inline int shm_more_checks(struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp,
468 struct ipc_params *params)
470 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
472 shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
473 if (shp->shm_segsz < params->u.size)
474 return -EINVAL;
476 return 0;
479 asmlinkage long sys_shmget (key_t key, size_t size, int shmflg)
481 struct ipc_namespace *ns;
482 struct ipc_ops shm_ops;
483 struct ipc_params shm_params;
485 ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
487 shm_ops.getnew = newseg;
488 shm_ops.associate = shm_security;
489 shm_ops.more_checks = shm_more_checks;
491 shm_params.key = key;
492 shm_params.flg = shmflg;
493 shm_params.u.size = size;
495 return ipcget(ns, &shm_ids(ns), &shm_ops, &shm_params);
498 static inline unsigned long copy_shmid_to_user(void __user *buf, struct shmid64_ds *in, int version)
500 switch(version) {
501 case IPC_64:
502 return copy_to_user(buf, in, sizeof(*in));
503 case IPC_OLD:
505 struct shmid_ds out;
507 ipc64_perm_to_ipc_perm(&in->shm_perm, &out.shm_perm);
508 out.shm_segsz = in->shm_segsz;
509 out.shm_atime = in->shm_atime;
510 out.shm_dtime = in->shm_dtime;
511 out.shm_ctime = in->shm_ctime;
512 out.shm_cpid = in->shm_cpid;
513 out.shm_lpid = in->shm_lpid;
514 out.shm_nattch = in->shm_nattch;
516 return copy_to_user(buf, &out, sizeof(out));
518 default:
519 return -EINVAL;
523 struct shm_setbuf {
524 uid_t uid;
525 gid_t gid;
526 mode_t mode;
529 static inline unsigned long copy_shmid_from_user(struct shm_setbuf *out, void __user *buf, int version)
531 switch(version) {
532 case IPC_64:
534 struct shmid64_ds tbuf;
536 if (copy_from_user(&tbuf, buf, sizeof(tbuf)))
537 return -EFAULT;
539 out->uid = tbuf.shm_perm.uid;
540 out->gid = tbuf.shm_perm.gid;
541 out->mode = tbuf.shm_perm.mode;
543 return 0;
545 case IPC_OLD:
547 struct shmid_ds tbuf_old;
549 if (copy_from_user(&tbuf_old, buf, sizeof(tbuf_old)))
550 return -EFAULT;
552 out->uid = tbuf_old.shm_perm.uid;
553 out->gid = tbuf_old.shm_perm.gid;
554 out->mode = tbuf_old.shm_perm.mode;
556 return 0;
558 default:
559 return -EINVAL;
563 static inline unsigned long copy_shminfo_to_user(void __user *buf, struct shminfo64 *in, int version)
565 switch(version) {
566 case IPC_64:
567 return copy_to_user(buf, in, sizeof(*in));
568 case IPC_OLD:
570 struct shminfo out;
572 if(in->shmmax > INT_MAX)
573 out.shmmax = INT_MAX;
574 else
575 out.shmmax = (int)in->shmmax;
577 out.shmmin = in->shmmin;
578 out.shmmni = in->shmmni;
579 out.shmseg = in->shmseg;
580 out.shmall = in->shmall;
582 return copy_to_user(buf, &out, sizeof(out));
584 default:
585 return -EINVAL;
590 * Called with shm_ids.rw_mutex held as a reader
592 static void shm_get_stat(struct ipc_namespace *ns, unsigned long *rss,
593 unsigned long *swp)
595 int next_id;
596 int total, in_use;
598 *rss = 0;
599 *swp = 0;
601 in_use = shm_ids(ns).in_use;
603 for (total = 0, next_id = 0; total < in_use; next_id++) {
604 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
605 struct inode *inode;
607 shp = idr_find(&shm_ids(ns).ipcs_idr, next_id);
608 if (shp == NULL)
609 continue;
611 inode = shp->shm_file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
613 if (is_file_hugepages(shp->shm_file)) {
614 struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
615 *rss += (HPAGE_SIZE/PAGE_SIZE)*mapping->nrpages;
616 } else {
617 struct shmem_inode_info *info = SHMEM_I(inode);
618 spin_lock(&info->lock);
619 *rss += inode->i_mapping->nrpages;
620 *swp += info->swapped;
621 spin_unlock(&info->lock);
624 total++;
628 asmlinkage long sys_shmctl (int shmid, int cmd, struct shmid_ds __user *buf)
630 struct shm_setbuf setbuf;
631 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
632 int err, version;
633 struct ipc_namespace *ns;
635 if (cmd < 0 || shmid < 0) {
636 err = -EINVAL;
637 goto out;
640 version = ipc_parse_version(&cmd);
641 ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
643 switch (cmd) { /* replace with proc interface ? */
644 case IPC_INFO:
646 struct shminfo64 shminfo;
648 err = security_shm_shmctl(NULL, cmd);
649 if (err)
650 return err;
652 memset(&shminfo,0,sizeof(shminfo));
653 shminfo.shmmni = shminfo.shmseg = ns->shm_ctlmni;
654 shminfo.shmmax = ns->shm_ctlmax;
655 shminfo.shmall = ns->shm_ctlall;
657 shminfo.shmmin = SHMMIN;
658 if(copy_shminfo_to_user (buf, &shminfo, version))
659 return -EFAULT;
661 down_read(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
662 err = ipc_get_maxid(&shm_ids(ns));
663 up_read(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
665 if(err<0)
666 err = 0;
667 goto out;
669 case SHM_INFO:
671 struct shm_info shm_info;
673 err = security_shm_shmctl(NULL, cmd);
674 if (err)
675 return err;
677 memset(&shm_info,0,sizeof(shm_info));
678 down_read(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
679 shm_info.used_ids = shm_ids(ns).in_use;
680 shm_get_stat (ns, &shm_info.shm_rss, &shm_info.shm_swp);
681 shm_info.shm_tot = ns->shm_tot;
682 shm_info.swap_attempts = 0;
683 shm_info.swap_successes = 0;
684 err = ipc_get_maxid(&shm_ids(ns));
685 up_read(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
686 if(copy_to_user (buf, &shm_info, sizeof(shm_info))) {
687 err = -EFAULT;
688 goto out;
691 err = err < 0 ? 0 : err;
692 goto out;
694 case SHM_STAT:
695 case IPC_STAT:
697 struct shmid64_ds tbuf;
698 int result;
700 if (!buf) {
701 err = -EFAULT;
702 goto out;
705 if (cmd == SHM_STAT) {
706 shp = shm_lock(ns, shmid);
707 if (IS_ERR(shp)) {
708 err = PTR_ERR(shp);
709 goto out;
711 result = shp->shm_perm.id;
712 } else {
713 shp = shm_lock_check(ns, shmid);
714 if (IS_ERR(shp)) {
715 err = PTR_ERR(shp);
716 goto out;
718 result = 0;
720 err=-EACCES;
721 if (ipcperms (&shp->shm_perm, S_IRUGO))
722 goto out_unlock;
723 err = security_shm_shmctl(shp, cmd);
724 if (err)
725 goto out_unlock;
726 memset(&tbuf, 0, sizeof(tbuf));
727 kernel_to_ipc64_perm(&shp->shm_perm, &tbuf.shm_perm);
728 tbuf.shm_segsz = shp->shm_segsz;
729 tbuf.shm_atime = shp->shm_atim;
730 tbuf.shm_dtime = shp->shm_dtim;
731 tbuf.shm_ctime = shp->shm_ctim;
732 tbuf.shm_cpid = shp->shm_cprid;
733 tbuf.shm_lpid = shp->shm_lprid;
734 tbuf.shm_nattch = shp->shm_nattch;
735 shm_unlock(shp);
736 if(copy_shmid_to_user (buf, &tbuf, version))
737 err = -EFAULT;
738 else
739 err = result;
740 goto out;
742 case SHM_LOCK:
743 case SHM_UNLOCK:
745 shp = shm_lock_check(ns, shmid);
746 if (IS_ERR(shp)) {
747 err = PTR_ERR(shp);
748 goto out;
751 err = audit_ipc_obj(&(shp->shm_perm));
752 if (err)
753 goto out_unlock;
755 if (!capable(CAP_IPC_LOCK)) {
756 err = -EPERM;
757 if (current->euid != shp->shm_perm.uid &&
758 current->euid != shp->shm_perm.cuid)
759 goto out_unlock;
760 if (cmd == SHM_LOCK &&
761 !current->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_MEMLOCK].rlim_cur)
762 goto out_unlock;
765 err = security_shm_shmctl(shp, cmd);
766 if (err)
767 goto out_unlock;
769 if(cmd==SHM_LOCK) {
770 struct user_struct * user = current->user;
771 if (!is_file_hugepages(shp->shm_file)) {
772 err = shmem_lock(shp->shm_file, 1, user);
773 if (!err && !(shp->shm_perm.mode & SHM_LOCKED)){
774 shp->shm_perm.mode |= SHM_LOCKED;
775 shp->mlock_user = user;
778 } else if (!is_file_hugepages(shp->shm_file)) {
779 shmem_lock(shp->shm_file, 0, shp->mlock_user);
780 shp->shm_perm.mode &= ~SHM_LOCKED;
781 shp->mlock_user = NULL;
783 shm_unlock(shp);
784 goto out;
786 case IPC_RMID:
789 * We cannot simply remove the file. The SVID states
790 * that the block remains until the last person
791 * detaches from it, then is deleted. A shmat() on
792 * an RMID segment is legal in older Linux and if
793 * we change it apps break...
795 * Instead we set a destroyed flag, and then blow
796 * the name away when the usage hits zero.
798 down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
799 shp = shm_lock_check_down(ns, shmid);
800 if (IS_ERR(shp)) {
801 err = PTR_ERR(shp);
802 goto out_up;
805 err = audit_ipc_obj(&(shp->shm_perm));
806 if (err)
807 goto out_unlock_up;
809 if (current->euid != shp->shm_perm.uid &&
810 current->euid != shp->shm_perm.cuid &&
811 !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
812 err=-EPERM;
813 goto out_unlock_up;
816 err = security_shm_shmctl(shp, cmd);
817 if (err)
818 goto out_unlock_up;
820 do_shm_rmid(ns, &shp->shm_perm);
821 up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
822 goto out;
825 case IPC_SET:
827 if (!buf) {
828 err = -EFAULT;
829 goto out;
832 if (copy_shmid_from_user (&setbuf, buf, version)) {
833 err = -EFAULT;
834 goto out;
836 down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
837 shp = shm_lock_check_down(ns, shmid);
838 if (IS_ERR(shp)) {
839 err = PTR_ERR(shp);
840 goto out_up;
842 err = audit_ipc_obj(&(shp->shm_perm));
843 if (err)
844 goto out_unlock_up;
845 err = audit_ipc_set_perm(0, setbuf.uid, setbuf.gid, setbuf.mode);
846 if (err)
847 goto out_unlock_up;
848 err=-EPERM;
849 if (current->euid != shp->shm_perm.uid &&
850 current->euid != shp->shm_perm.cuid &&
851 !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
852 goto out_unlock_up;
855 err = security_shm_shmctl(shp, cmd);
856 if (err)
857 goto out_unlock_up;
859 shp->shm_perm.uid = setbuf.uid;
860 shp->shm_perm.gid = setbuf.gid;
861 shp->shm_perm.mode = (shp->shm_perm.mode & ~S_IRWXUGO)
862 | (setbuf.mode & S_IRWXUGO);
863 shp->shm_ctim = get_seconds();
864 break;
867 default:
868 err = -EINVAL;
869 goto out;
872 err = 0;
873 out_unlock_up:
874 shm_unlock(shp);
875 out_up:
876 up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
877 goto out;
878 out_unlock:
879 shm_unlock(shp);
880 out:
881 return err;
885 * Fix shmaddr, allocate descriptor, map shm, add attach descriptor to lists.
887 * NOTE! Despite the name, this is NOT a direct system call entrypoint. The
888 * "raddr" thing points to kernel space, and there has to be a wrapper around
889 * this.
891 long do_shmat(int shmid, char __user *shmaddr, int shmflg, ulong *raddr)
893 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
894 unsigned long addr;
895 unsigned long size;
896 struct file * file;
897 int err;
898 unsigned long flags;
899 unsigned long prot;
900 int acc_mode;
901 unsigned long user_addr;
902 struct ipc_namespace *ns;
903 struct shm_file_data *sfd;
904 struct path path;
905 mode_t f_mode;
907 err = -EINVAL;
908 if (shmid < 0)
909 goto out;
910 else if ((addr = (ulong)shmaddr)) {
911 if (addr & (SHMLBA-1)) {
912 if (shmflg & SHM_RND)
913 addr &= ~(SHMLBA-1); /* round down */
914 else
915 #ifndef __ARCH_FORCE_SHMLBA
916 if (addr & ~PAGE_MASK)
917 #endif
918 goto out;
920 flags = MAP_SHARED | MAP_FIXED;
921 } else {
922 if ((shmflg & SHM_REMAP))
923 goto out;
925 flags = MAP_SHARED;
928 if (shmflg & SHM_RDONLY) {
929 prot = PROT_READ;
930 acc_mode = S_IRUGO;
931 f_mode = FMODE_READ;
932 } else {
933 prot = PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE;
934 acc_mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUGO;
935 f_mode = FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE;
937 if (shmflg & SHM_EXEC) {
938 prot |= PROT_EXEC;
939 acc_mode |= S_IXUGO;
943 * We cannot rely on the fs check since SYSV IPC does have an
944 * additional creator id...
946 ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
947 shp = shm_lock_check(ns, shmid);
948 if (IS_ERR(shp)) {
949 err = PTR_ERR(shp);
950 goto out;
953 err = -EACCES;
954 if (ipcperms(&shp->shm_perm, acc_mode))
955 goto out_unlock;
957 err = security_shm_shmat(shp, shmaddr, shmflg);
958 if (err)
959 goto out_unlock;
961 path.dentry = dget(shp->shm_file->f_path.dentry);
962 path.mnt = shp->shm_file->f_path.mnt;
963 shp->shm_nattch++;
964 size = i_size_read(path.dentry->d_inode);
965 shm_unlock(shp);
967 err = -ENOMEM;
968 sfd = kzalloc(sizeof(*sfd), GFP_KERNEL);
969 if (!sfd)
970 goto out_put_dentry;
972 err = -ENOMEM;
974 file = alloc_file(path.mnt, path.dentry, f_mode, &shm_file_operations);
975 if (!file)
976 goto out_free;
978 file->private_data = sfd;
979 file->f_mapping = shp->shm_file->f_mapping;
980 sfd->id = shp->shm_perm.id;
981 sfd->ns = get_ipc_ns(ns);
982 sfd->file = shp->shm_file;
983 sfd->vm_ops = NULL;
985 down_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
986 if (addr && !(shmflg & SHM_REMAP)) {
987 err = -EINVAL;
988 if (find_vma_intersection(current->mm, addr, addr + size))
989 goto invalid;
991 * If shm segment goes below stack, make sure there is some
992 * space left for the stack to grow (at least 4 pages).
994 if (addr < current->mm->start_stack &&
995 addr > current->mm->start_stack - size - PAGE_SIZE * 5)
996 goto invalid;
999 user_addr = do_mmap (file, addr, size, prot, flags, 0);
1000 *raddr = user_addr;
1001 err = 0;
1002 if (IS_ERR_VALUE(user_addr))
1003 err = (long)user_addr;
1004 invalid:
1005 up_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
1007 fput(file);
1009 out_nattch:
1010 down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
1011 shp = shm_lock_down(ns, shmid);
1012 BUG_ON(IS_ERR(shp));
1013 shp->shm_nattch--;
1014 if(shp->shm_nattch == 0 &&
1015 shp->shm_perm.mode & SHM_DEST)
1016 shm_destroy(ns, shp);
1017 else
1018 shm_unlock(shp);
1019 up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
1021 out:
1022 return err;
1024 out_unlock:
1025 shm_unlock(shp);
1026 goto out;
1028 out_free:
1029 kfree(sfd);
1030 out_put_dentry:
1031 dput(path.dentry);
1032 goto out_nattch;
1035 asmlinkage long sys_shmat(int shmid, char __user *shmaddr, int shmflg)
1037 unsigned long ret;
1038 long err;
1040 err = do_shmat(shmid, shmaddr, shmflg, &ret);
1041 if (err)
1042 return err;
1043 force_successful_syscall_return();
1044 return (long)ret;
1048 * detach and kill segment if marked destroyed.
1049 * The work is done in shm_close.
1051 asmlinkage long sys_shmdt(char __user *shmaddr)
1053 struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
1054 struct vm_area_struct *vma, *next;
1055 unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)shmaddr;
1056 loff_t size = 0;
1057 int retval = -EINVAL;
1059 if (addr & ~PAGE_MASK)
1060 return retval;
1062 down_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
1065 * This function tries to be smart and unmap shm segments that
1066 * were modified by partial mlock or munmap calls:
1067 * - It first determines the size of the shm segment that should be
1068 * unmapped: It searches for a vma that is backed by shm and that
1069 * started at address shmaddr. It records it's size and then unmaps
1070 * it.
1071 * - Then it unmaps all shm vmas that started at shmaddr and that
1072 * are within the initially determined size.
1073 * Errors from do_munmap are ignored: the function only fails if
1074 * it's called with invalid parameters or if it's called to unmap
1075 * a part of a vma. Both calls in this function are for full vmas,
1076 * the parameters are directly copied from the vma itself and always
1077 * valid - therefore do_munmap cannot fail. (famous last words?)
1080 * If it had been mremap()'d, the starting address would not
1081 * match the usual checks anyway. So assume all vma's are
1082 * above the starting address given.
1084 vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
1086 while (vma) {
1087 next = vma->vm_next;
1090 * Check if the starting address would match, i.e. it's
1091 * a fragment created by mprotect() and/or munmap(), or it
1092 * otherwise it starts at this address with no hassles.
1094 if ((vma->vm_ops == &shm_vm_ops) &&
1095 (vma->vm_start - addr)/PAGE_SIZE == vma->vm_pgoff) {
1098 size = vma->vm_file->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_size;
1099 do_munmap(mm, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start);
1101 * We discovered the size of the shm segment, so
1102 * break out of here and fall through to the next
1103 * loop that uses the size information to stop
1104 * searching for matching vma's.
1106 retval = 0;
1107 vma = next;
1108 break;
1110 vma = next;
1114 * We need look no further than the maximum address a fragment
1115 * could possibly have landed at. Also cast things to loff_t to
1116 * prevent overflows and make comparisions vs. equal-width types.
1118 size = PAGE_ALIGN(size);
1119 while (vma && (loff_t)(vma->vm_end - addr) <= size) {
1120 next = vma->vm_next;
1122 /* finding a matching vma now does not alter retval */
1123 if ((vma->vm_ops == &shm_vm_ops) &&
1124 (vma->vm_start - addr)/PAGE_SIZE == vma->vm_pgoff)
1126 do_munmap(mm, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start);
1127 vma = next;
1130 up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
1131 return retval;
1134 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1135 static int sysvipc_shm_proc_show(struct seq_file *s, void *it)
1137 struct shmid_kernel *shp = it;
1138 char *format;
1140 #define SMALL_STRING "%10d %10d %4o %10u %5u %5u %5d %5u %5u %5u %5u %10lu %10lu %10lu\n"
1141 #define BIG_STRING "%10d %10d %4o %21u %5u %5u %5d %5u %5u %5u %5u %10lu %10lu %10lu\n"
1143 if (sizeof(size_t) <= sizeof(int))
1144 format = SMALL_STRING;
1145 else
1146 format = BIG_STRING;
1147 return seq_printf(s, format,
1148 shp->shm_perm.key,
1149 shp->shm_perm.id,
1150 shp->shm_perm.mode,
1151 shp->shm_segsz,
1152 shp->shm_cprid,
1153 shp->shm_lprid,
1154 shp->shm_nattch,
1155 shp->shm_perm.uid,
1156 shp->shm_perm.gid,
1157 shp->shm_perm.cuid,
1158 shp->shm_perm.cgid,
1159 shp->shm_atim,
1160 shp->shm_dtim,
1161 shp->shm_ctim);
1163 #endif