ath5k: ignore the return value of ath5k_hw_noise_floor_calibration
[linux-2.6/mini2440.git] / drivers / sbus / char / jsflash.c
bloba9a9893a5f95b4867328b9396e2e097071e428ba
1 /*
2 * drivers/sbus/char/jsflash.c
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds (drivers/char/mem.c)
5 * Copyright (C) 1997 Eddie C. Dost (drivers/sbus/char/flash.c)
6 * Copyright (C) 1997-2000 Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> (drivers/block/nbd.c)
7 * Copyright (C) 1999-2000 Pete Zaitcev
9 * This driver is used to program OS into a Flash SIMM on
10 * Krups and Espresso platforms.
12 * TODO: do not allow erase/programming if file systems are mounted.
13 * TODO: Erase/program both banks of a 8MB SIMM.
15 * It is anticipated that programming an OS Flash will be a routine
16 * procedure. In the same time it is exeedingly dangerous because
17 * a user can program its OBP flash with OS image and effectively
18 * kill the machine.
20 * This driver uses an interface different from Eddie's flash.c
21 * as a silly safeguard.
23 * XXX The flash.c manipulates page caching characteristics in a certain
24 * dubious way; also it assumes that remap_pfn_range() can remap
25 * PCI bus locations, which may be false. ioremap() must be used
26 * instead. We should discuss this.
29 #include <linux/module.h>
30 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
31 #include <linux/types.h>
32 #include <linux/errno.h>
33 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
34 #include <linux/slab.h>
35 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
36 #include <linux/poll.h>
37 #include <linux/init.h>
38 #include <linux/string.h>
39 #include <linux/genhd.h>
40 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
42 #define MAJOR_NR JSFD_MAJOR
44 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
45 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
46 #include <asm/io.h>
47 #include <asm/pcic.h>
48 #include <asm/oplib.h>
50 #include <asm/jsflash.h> /* ioctl arguments. <linux/> ?? */
51 #define JSFIDSZ (sizeof(struct jsflash_ident_arg))
52 #define JSFPRGSZ (sizeof(struct jsflash_program_arg))
55 * Our device numbers have no business in system headers.
56 * The only thing a user knows is the device name /dev/jsflash.
58 * Block devices are laid out like this:
59 * minor+0 - Bootstrap, for 8MB SIMM 0x20400000[0x800000]
60 * minor+1 - Filesystem to mount, normally 0x20400400[0x7ffc00]
61 * minor+2 - Whole flash area for any case... 0x20000000[0x01000000]
62 * Total 3 minors per flash device.
64 * It is easier to have static size vectors, so we define
65 * a total minor range JSF_MAX, which must cover all minors.
67 /* character device */
68 #define JSF_MINOR 178 /* 178 is registered with hpa */
69 /* block device */
70 #define JSF_MAX 3 /* 3 minors wasted total so far. */
71 #define JSF_NPART 3 /* 3 minors per flash device */
72 #define JSF_PART_BITS 2 /* 2 bits of minors to cover JSF_NPART */
73 #define JSF_PART_MASK 0x3 /* 2 bits mask */
76 * Access functions.
77 * We could ioremap(), but it's easier this way.
79 static unsigned int jsf_inl(unsigned long addr)
81 unsigned long retval;
83 __asm__ __volatile__("lda [%1] %2, %0\n\t" :
84 "=r" (retval) :
85 "r" (addr), "i" (ASI_M_BYPASS));
86 return retval;
89 static void jsf_outl(unsigned long addr, __u32 data)
92 __asm__ __volatile__("sta %0, [%1] %2\n\t" : :
93 "r" (data), "r" (addr), "i" (ASI_M_BYPASS) :
94 "memory");
98 * soft carrier
101 struct jsfd_part {
102 unsigned long dbase;
103 unsigned long dsize;
106 struct jsflash {
107 unsigned long base;
108 unsigned long size;
109 unsigned long busy; /* In use? */
110 struct jsflash_ident_arg id;
111 /* int mbase; */ /* Minor base, typically zero */
112 struct jsfd_part dv[JSF_NPART];
116 * We do not map normal memory or obio as a safety precaution.
117 * But offsets are real, for ease of userland programming.
119 #define JSF_BASE_TOP 0x30000000
120 #define JSF_BASE_ALL 0x20000000
122 #define JSF_BASE_JK 0x20400000
126 static struct gendisk *jsfd_disk[JSF_MAX];
129 * Let's pretend we may have several of these...
131 static struct jsflash jsf0;
134 * Wait for AMD to finish its embedded algorithm.
135 * We use the Toggle bit DQ6 (0x40) because it does not
136 * depend on the data value as /DATA bit DQ7 does.
138 * XXX Do we need any timeout here? So far it never hanged, beware broken hw.
140 static void jsf_wait(unsigned long p) {
141 unsigned int x1, x2;
143 for (;;) {
144 x1 = jsf_inl(p);
145 x2 = jsf_inl(p);
146 if ((x1 & 0x40404040) == (x2 & 0x40404040)) return;
151 * Programming will only work if Flash is clean,
152 * we leave it to the programmer application.
154 * AMD must be programmed one byte at a time;
155 * thus, Simple Tech SIMM must be written 4 bytes at a time.
157 * Write waits for the chip to become ready after the write
158 * was finished. This is done so that application would read
159 * consistent data after the write is done.
161 static void jsf_write4(unsigned long fa, u32 data) {
163 jsf_outl(fa, 0xAAAAAAAA); /* Unlock 1 Write 1 */
164 jsf_outl(fa, 0x55555555); /* Unlock 1 Write 2 */
165 jsf_outl(fa, 0xA0A0A0A0); /* Byte Program */
166 jsf_outl(fa, data);
168 jsf_wait(fa);
173 static void jsfd_read(char *buf, unsigned long p, size_t togo) {
174 union byte4 {
175 char s[4];
176 unsigned int n;
177 } b;
179 while (togo >= 4) {
180 togo -= 4;
181 b.n = jsf_inl(p);
182 memcpy(buf, b.s, 4);
183 p += 4;
184 buf += 4;
188 static void jsfd_do_request(struct request_queue *q)
190 struct request *req;
192 while ((req = elv_next_request(q)) != NULL) {
193 struct jsfd_part *jdp = req->rq_disk->private_data;
194 unsigned long offset = req->sector << 9;
195 size_t len = req->current_nr_sectors << 9;
197 if ((offset + len) > jdp->dsize) {
198 end_request(req, 0);
199 continue;
202 if (rq_data_dir(req) != READ) {
203 printk(KERN_ERR "jsfd: write\n");
204 end_request(req, 0);
205 continue;
208 if ((jdp->dbase & 0xff000000) != 0x20000000) {
209 printk(KERN_ERR "jsfd: bad base %x\n", (int)jdp->dbase);
210 end_request(req, 0);
211 continue;
214 jsfd_read(req->buffer, jdp->dbase + offset, len);
216 end_request(req, 1);
221 * The memory devices use the full 32/64 bits of the offset, and so we cannot
222 * check against negative addresses: they are ok. The return value is weird,
223 * though, in that case (0).
225 * also note that seeking relative to the "end of file" isn't supported:
226 * it has no meaning, so it returns -EINVAL.
228 static loff_t jsf_lseek(struct file * file, loff_t offset, int orig)
230 loff_t ret;
232 lock_kernel();
233 switch (orig) {
234 case 0:
235 file->f_pos = offset;
236 ret = file->f_pos;
237 break;
238 case 1:
239 file->f_pos += offset;
240 ret = file->f_pos;
241 break;
242 default:
243 ret = -EINVAL;
245 unlock_kernel();
246 return ret;
250 * OS SIMM Cannot be read in other size but a 32bits word.
252 static ssize_t jsf_read(struct file * file, char __user * buf,
253 size_t togo, loff_t *ppos)
255 unsigned long p = *ppos;
256 char __user *tmp = buf;
258 union byte4 {
259 char s[4];
260 unsigned int n;
261 } b;
263 if (p < JSF_BASE_ALL || p >= JSF_BASE_TOP) {
264 return 0;
267 if ((p + togo) < p /* wrap */
268 || (p + togo) >= JSF_BASE_TOP) {
269 togo = JSF_BASE_TOP - p;
272 if (p < JSF_BASE_ALL && togo != 0) {
273 #if 0 /* __bzero XXX */
274 size_t x = JSF_BASE_ALL - p;
275 if (x > togo) x = togo;
276 clear_user(tmp, x);
277 tmp += x;
278 p += x;
279 togo -= x;
280 #else
282 * Implementation of clear_user() calls __bzero
283 * without regard to modversions,
284 * so we cannot build a module.
286 return 0;
287 #endif
290 while (togo >= 4) {
291 togo -= 4;
292 b.n = jsf_inl(p);
293 if (copy_to_user(tmp, b.s, 4))
294 return -EFAULT;
295 tmp += 4;
296 p += 4;
300 * XXX Small togo may remain if 1 byte is ordered.
301 * It would be nice if we did a word size read and unpacked it.
304 *ppos = p;
305 return tmp-buf;
308 static ssize_t jsf_write(struct file * file, const char __user * buf,
309 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
311 return -ENOSPC;
316 static int jsf_ioctl_erase(unsigned long arg)
318 unsigned long p;
320 /* p = jsf0.base; hits wrong bank */
321 p = 0x20400000;
323 jsf_outl(p, 0xAAAAAAAA); /* Unlock 1 Write 1 */
324 jsf_outl(p, 0x55555555); /* Unlock 1 Write 2 */
325 jsf_outl(p, 0x80808080); /* Erase setup */
326 jsf_outl(p, 0xAAAAAAAA); /* Unlock 2 Write 1 */
327 jsf_outl(p, 0x55555555); /* Unlock 2 Write 2 */
328 jsf_outl(p, 0x10101010); /* Chip erase */
330 #if 0
332 * This code is ok, except that counter based timeout
333 * has no place in this world. Let's just drop timeouts...
336 int i;
337 __u32 x;
338 for (i = 0; i < 1000000; i++) {
339 x = jsf_inl(p);
340 if ((x & 0x80808080) == 0x80808080) break;
342 if ((x & 0x80808080) != 0x80808080) {
343 printk("jsf0: erase timeout with 0x%08x\n", x);
344 } else {
345 printk("jsf0: erase done with 0x%08x\n", x);
348 #else
349 jsf_wait(p);
350 #endif
352 return 0;
356 * Program a block of flash.
357 * Very simple because we can do it byte by byte anyway.
359 static int jsf_ioctl_program(void __user *arg)
361 struct jsflash_program_arg abuf;
362 char __user *uptr;
363 unsigned long p;
364 unsigned int togo;
365 union {
366 unsigned int n;
367 char s[4];
368 } b;
370 if (copy_from_user(&abuf, arg, JSFPRGSZ))
371 return -EFAULT;
372 p = abuf.off;
373 togo = abuf.size;
374 if ((togo & 3) || (p & 3)) return -EINVAL;
376 uptr = (char __user *) (unsigned long) abuf.data;
377 while (togo != 0) {
378 togo -= 4;
379 if (copy_from_user(&b.s[0], uptr, 4))
380 return -EFAULT;
381 jsf_write4(p, b.n);
382 p += 4;
383 uptr += 4;
386 return 0;
389 static int jsf_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *f, unsigned int cmd,
390 unsigned long arg)
392 int error = -ENOTTY;
393 void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
395 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
396 return -EPERM;
397 switch (cmd) {
398 case JSFLASH_IDENT:
399 if (copy_to_user(argp, &jsf0.id, JSFIDSZ))
400 return -EFAULT;
401 break;
402 case JSFLASH_ERASE:
403 error = jsf_ioctl_erase(arg);
404 break;
405 case JSFLASH_PROGRAM:
406 error = jsf_ioctl_program(argp);
407 break;
410 return error;
413 static int jsf_mmap(struct file * file, struct vm_area_struct * vma)
415 return -ENXIO;
418 static int jsf_open(struct inode * inode, struct file * filp)
420 lock_kernel();
421 if (jsf0.base == 0) {
422 unlock_kernel();
423 return -ENXIO;
425 if (test_and_set_bit(0, (void *)&jsf0.busy) != 0) {
426 unlock_kernel();
427 return -EBUSY;
430 unlock_kernel();
431 return 0; /* XXX What security? */
434 static int jsf_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
436 jsf0.busy = 0;
437 return 0;
440 static const struct file_operations jsf_fops = {
441 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
442 .llseek = jsf_lseek,
443 .read = jsf_read,
444 .write = jsf_write,
445 .ioctl = jsf_ioctl,
446 .mmap = jsf_mmap,
447 .open = jsf_open,
448 .release = jsf_release,
451 static struct miscdevice jsf_dev = { JSF_MINOR, "jsflash", &jsf_fops };
453 static struct block_device_operations jsfd_fops = {
454 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
457 static int jsflash_init(void)
459 int rc;
460 struct jsflash *jsf;
461 int node;
462 char banner[128];
463 struct linux_prom_registers reg0;
465 node = prom_getchild(prom_root_node);
466 node = prom_searchsiblings(node, "flash-memory");
467 if (node != 0 && node != -1) {
468 if (prom_getproperty(node, "reg",
469 (char *)&reg0, sizeof(reg0)) == -1) {
470 printk("jsflash: no \"reg\" property\n");
471 return -ENXIO;
473 if (reg0.which_io != 0) {
474 printk("jsflash: bus number nonzero: 0x%x:%x\n",
475 reg0.which_io, reg0.phys_addr);
476 return -ENXIO;
479 * Flash may be somewhere else, for instance on Ebus.
480 * So, don't do the following check for IIep flash space.
482 #if 0
483 if ((reg0.phys_addr >> 24) != 0x20) {
484 printk("jsflash: suspicious address: 0x%x:%x\n",
485 reg0.which_io, reg0.phys_addr);
486 return -ENXIO;
488 #endif
489 if ((int)reg0.reg_size <= 0) {
490 printk("jsflash: bad size 0x%x\n", (int)reg0.reg_size);
491 return -ENXIO;
493 } else {
494 /* XXX Remove this code once PROLL ID12 got widespread */
495 printk("jsflash: no /flash-memory node, use PROLL >= 12\n");
496 prom_getproperty(prom_root_node, "banner-name", banner, 128);
497 if (strcmp (banner, "JavaStation-NC") != 0 &&
498 strcmp (banner, "JavaStation-E") != 0) {
499 return -ENXIO;
501 reg0.which_io = 0;
502 reg0.phys_addr = 0x20400000;
503 reg0.reg_size = 0x00800000;
506 /* Let us be really paranoid for modifications to probing code. */
507 /* extern enum sparc_cpu sparc_cpu_model; */ /* in <asm/system.h> */
508 if (sparc_cpu_model != sun4m) {
509 /* We must be on sun4m because we use MMU Bypass ASI. */
510 return -ENXIO;
513 if (jsf0.base == 0) {
514 jsf = &jsf0;
516 jsf->base = reg0.phys_addr;
517 jsf->size = reg0.reg_size;
519 /* XXX Redo the userland interface. */
520 jsf->id.off = JSF_BASE_ALL;
521 jsf->id.size = 0x01000000; /* 16M - all segments */
522 strcpy(jsf->id.name, "Krups_all");
524 jsf->dv[0].dbase = jsf->base;
525 jsf->dv[0].dsize = jsf->size;
526 jsf->dv[1].dbase = jsf->base + 1024;
527 jsf->dv[1].dsize = jsf->size - 1024;
528 jsf->dv[2].dbase = JSF_BASE_ALL;
529 jsf->dv[2].dsize = 0x01000000;
531 printk("Espresso Flash @0x%lx [%d MB]\n", jsf->base,
532 (int) (jsf->size / (1024*1024)));
535 if ((rc = misc_register(&jsf_dev)) != 0) {
536 printk(KERN_ERR "jsf: unable to get misc minor %d\n",
537 JSF_MINOR);
538 jsf0.base = 0;
539 return rc;
542 return 0;
545 static struct request_queue *jsf_queue;
547 static int jsfd_init(void)
549 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lock);
550 struct jsflash *jsf;
551 struct jsfd_part *jdp;
552 int err;
553 int i;
555 if (jsf0.base == 0)
556 return -ENXIO;
558 err = -ENOMEM;
559 for (i = 0; i < JSF_MAX; i++) {
560 struct gendisk *disk = alloc_disk(1);
561 if (!disk)
562 goto out;
563 jsfd_disk[i] = disk;
566 if (register_blkdev(JSFD_MAJOR, "jsfd")) {
567 err = -EIO;
568 goto out;
571 jsf_queue = blk_init_queue(jsfd_do_request, &lock);
572 if (!jsf_queue) {
573 err = -ENOMEM;
574 unregister_blkdev(JSFD_MAJOR, "jsfd");
575 goto out;
578 for (i = 0; i < JSF_MAX; i++) {
579 struct gendisk *disk = jsfd_disk[i];
580 if ((i & JSF_PART_MASK) >= JSF_NPART) continue;
581 jsf = &jsf0; /* actually, &jsfv[i >> JSF_PART_BITS] */
582 jdp = &jsf->dv[i&JSF_PART_MASK];
584 disk->major = JSFD_MAJOR;
585 disk->first_minor = i;
586 sprintf(disk->disk_name, "jsfd%d", i);
587 disk->fops = &jsfd_fops;
588 set_capacity(disk, jdp->dsize >> 9);
589 disk->private_data = jdp;
590 disk->queue = jsf_queue;
591 add_disk(disk);
592 set_disk_ro(disk, 1);
594 return 0;
595 out:
596 while (i--)
597 put_disk(jsfd_disk[i]);
598 return err;
601 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
603 static int __init jsflash_init_module(void) {
604 int rc;
606 if ((rc = jsflash_init()) == 0) {
607 jsfd_init();
608 return 0;
610 return rc;
613 static void __exit jsflash_cleanup_module(void)
615 int i;
617 for (i = 0; i < JSF_MAX; i++) {
618 if ((i & JSF_PART_MASK) >= JSF_NPART) continue;
619 del_gendisk(jsfd_disk[i]);
620 put_disk(jsfd_disk[i]);
622 if (jsf0.busy)
623 printk("jsf0: cleaning busy unit\n");
624 jsf0.base = 0;
625 jsf0.busy = 0;
627 misc_deregister(&jsf_dev);
628 unregister_blkdev(JSFD_MAJOR, "jsfd");
629 blk_cleanup_queue(jsf_queue);
632 module_init(jsflash_init_module);
633 module_exit(jsflash_cleanup_module);