rtc: dont reference pnp_resource_table directly
[linux-2.6/mini2440.git] / drivers / cpufreq / cpufreq.c
blobd3575f5ec6d23be5dbd1fe76d275e1c10b56a9e1
1 /*
2 * linux/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c
4 * Copyright (C) 2001 Russell King
5 * (C) 2002 - 2003 Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
7 * Oct 2005 - Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
8 * Added handling for CPU hotplug
9 * Feb 2006 - Jacob Shin <jacob.shin@amd.com>
10 * Fix handling for CPU hotplug -- affected CPUs
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
14 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/init.h>
21 #include <linux/notifier.h>
22 #include <linux/cpufreq.h>
23 #include <linux/delay.h>
24 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
25 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
26 #include <linux/device.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/cpu.h>
29 #include <linux/completion.h>
30 #include <linux/mutex.h>
32 #define dprintk(msg...) cpufreq_debug_printk(CPUFREQ_DEBUG_CORE, \
33 "cpufreq-core", msg)
35 /**
36 * The "cpufreq driver" - the arch- or hardware-dependent low
37 * level driver of CPUFreq support, and its spinlock. This lock
38 * also protects the cpufreq_cpu_data array.
40 static struct cpufreq_driver *cpufreq_driver;
41 static struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_cpu_data[NR_CPUS];
42 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
43 /* This one keeps track of the previously set governor of a removed CPU */
44 static struct cpufreq_governor *cpufreq_cpu_governor[NR_CPUS];
45 #endif
46 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(cpufreq_driver_lock);
49 * cpu_policy_rwsem is a per CPU reader-writer semaphore designed to cure
50 * all cpufreq/hotplug/workqueue/etc related lock issues.
52 * The rules for this semaphore:
53 * - Any routine that wants to read from the policy structure will
54 * do a down_read on this semaphore.
55 * - Any routine that will write to the policy structure and/or may take away
56 * the policy altogether (eg. CPU hotplug), will hold this lock in write
57 * mode before doing so.
59 * Additional rules:
60 * - All holders of the lock should check to make sure that the CPU they
61 * are concerned with are online after they get the lock.
62 * - Governor routines that can be called in cpufreq hotplug path should not
63 * take this sem as top level hotplug notifier handler takes this.
65 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, policy_cpu);
66 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct rw_semaphore, cpu_policy_rwsem);
68 #define lock_policy_rwsem(mode, cpu) \
69 int lock_policy_rwsem_##mode \
70 (int cpu) \
71 { \
72 int policy_cpu = per_cpu(policy_cpu, cpu); \
73 BUG_ON(policy_cpu == -1); \
74 down_##mode(&per_cpu(cpu_policy_rwsem, policy_cpu)); \
75 if (unlikely(!cpu_online(cpu))) { \
76 up_##mode(&per_cpu(cpu_policy_rwsem, policy_cpu)); \
77 return -1; \
78 } \
80 return 0; \
83 lock_policy_rwsem(read, cpu);
84 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lock_policy_rwsem_read);
86 lock_policy_rwsem(write, cpu);
87 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lock_policy_rwsem_write);
89 void unlock_policy_rwsem_read(int cpu)
91 int policy_cpu = per_cpu(policy_cpu, cpu);
92 BUG_ON(policy_cpu == -1);
93 up_read(&per_cpu(cpu_policy_rwsem, policy_cpu));
95 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unlock_policy_rwsem_read);
97 void unlock_policy_rwsem_write(int cpu)
99 int policy_cpu = per_cpu(policy_cpu, cpu);
100 BUG_ON(policy_cpu == -1);
101 up_write(&per_cpu(cpu_policy_rwsem, policy_cpu));
103 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unlock_policy_rwsem_write);
106 /* internal prototypes */
107 static int __cpufreq_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int event);
108 static unsigned int __cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu);
109 static void handle_update(struct work_struct *work);
112 * Two notifier lists: the "policy" list is involved in the
113 * validation process for a new CPU frequency policy; the
114 * "transition" list for kernel code that needs to handle
115 * changes to devices when the CPU clock speed changes.
116 * The mutex locks both lists.
118 static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(cpufreq_policy_notifier_list);
119 static struct srcu_notifier_head cpufreq_transition_notifier_list;
121 static bool init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list_called;
122 static int __init init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list(void)
124 srcu_init_notifier_head(&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list);
125 init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list_called = true;
126 return 0;
128 pure_initcall(init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list);
130 static LIST_HEAD(cpufreq_governor_list);
131 static DEFINE_MUTEX (cpufreq_governor_mutex);
133 struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_cpu_get(unsigned int cpu)
135 struct cpufreq_policy *data;
136 unsigned long flags;
138 if (cpu >= NR_CPUS)
139 goto err_out;
141 /* get the cpufreq driver */
142 spin_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
144 if (!cpufreq_driver)
145 goto err_out_unlock;
147 if (!try_module_get(cpufreq_driver->owner))
148 goto err_out_unlock;
151 /* get the CPU */
152 data = cpufreq_cpu_data[cpu];
154 if (!data)
155 goto err_out_put_module;
157 if (!kobject_get(&data->kobj))
158 goto err_out_put_module;
160 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
161 return data;
163 err_out_put_module:
164 module_put(cpufreq_driver->owner);
165 err_out_unlock:
166 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
167 err_out:
168 return NULL;
170 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_cpu_get);
173 void cpufreq_cpu_put(struct cpufreq_policy *data)
175 kobject_put(&data->kobj);
176 module_put(cpufreq_driver->owner);
178 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_cpu_put);
181 /*********************************************************************
182 * UNIFIED DEBUG HELPERS *
183 *********************************************************************/
184 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEBUG
186 /* what part(s) of the CPUfreq subsystem are debugged? */
187 static unsigned int debug;
189 /* is the debug output ratelimit'ed using printk_ratelimit? User can
190 * set or modify this value.
192 static unsigned int debug_ratelimit = 1;
194 /* is the printk_ratelimit'ing enabled? It's enabled after a successful
195 * loading of a cpufreq driver, temporarily disabled when a new policy
196 * is set, and disabled upon cpufreq driver removal
198 static unsigned int disable_ratelimit = 1;
199 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(disable_ratelimit_lock);
201 static void cpufreq_debug_enable_ratelimit(void)
203 unsigned long flags;
205 spin_lock_irqsave(&disable_ratelimit_lock, flags);
206 if (disable_ratelimit)
207 disable_ratelimit--;
208 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&disable_ratelimit_lock, flags);
211 static void cpufreq_debug_disable_ratelimit(void)
213 unsigned long flags;
215 spin_lock_irqsave(&disable_ratelimit_lock, flags);
216 disable_ratelimit++;
217 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&disable_ratelimit_lock, flags);
220 void cpufreq_debug_printk(unsigned int type, const char *prefix,
221 const char *fmt, ...)
223 char s[256];
224 va_list args;
225 unsigned int len;
226 unsigned long flags;
228 WARN_ON(!prefix);
229 if (type & debug) {
230 spin_lock_irqsave(&disable_ratelimit_lock, flags);
231 if (!disable_ratelimit && debug_ratelimit
232 && !printk_ratelimit()) {
233 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&disable_ratelimit_lock, flags);
234 return;
236 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&disable_ratelimit_lock, flags);
238 len = snprintf(s, 256, KERN_DEBUG "%s: ", prefix);
240 va_start(args, fmt);
241 len += vsnprintf(&s[len], (256 - len), fmt, args);
242 va_end(args);
244 printk(s);
246 WARN_ON(len < 5);
249 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_debug_printk);
252 module_param(debug, uint, 0644);
253 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "CPUfreq debugging: add 1 to debug core,"
254 " 2 to debug drivers, and 4 to debug governors.");
256 module_param(debug_ratelimit, uint, 0644);
257 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug_ratelimit, "CPUfreq debugging:"
258 " set to 0 to disable ratelimiting.");
260 #else /* !CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEBUG */
262 static inline void cpufreq_debug_enable_ratelimit(void) { return; }
263 static inline void cpufreq_debug_disable_ratelimit(void) { return; }
265 #endif /* CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEBUG */
268 /*********************************************************************
269 * EXTERNALLY AFFECTING FREQUENCY CHANGES *
270 *********************************************************************/
273 * adjust_jiffies - adjust the system "loops_per_jiffy"
275 * This function alters the system "loops_per_jiffy" for the clock
276 * speed change. Note that loops_per_jiffy cannot be updated on SMP
277 * systems as each CPU might be scaled differently. So, use the arch
278 * per-CPU loops_per_jiffy value wherever possible.
280 #ifndef CONFIG_SMP
281 static unsigned long l_p_j_ref;
282 static unsigned int l_p_j_ref_freq;
284 static void adjust_jiffies(unsigned long val, struct cpufreq_freqs *ci)
286 if (ci->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS)
287 return;
289 if (!l_p_j_ref_freq) {
290 l_p_j_ref = loops_per_jiffy;
291 l_p_j_ref_freq = ci->old;
292 dprintk("saving %lu as reference value for loops_per_jiffy; "
293 "freq is %u kHz\n", l_p_j_ref, l_p_j_ref_freq);
295 if ((val == CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE && ci->old < ci->new) ||
296 (val == CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE && ci->old > ci->new) ||
297 (val == CPUFREQ_RESUMECHANGE || val == CPUFREQ_SUSPENDCHANGE)) {
298 loops_per_jiffy = cpufreq_scale(l_p_j_ref, l_p_j_ref_freq,
299 ci->new);
300 dprintk("scaling loops_per_jiffy to %lu "
301 "for frequency %u kHz\n", loops_per_jiffy, ci->new);
304 #else
305 static inline void adjust_jiffies(unsigned long val, struct cpufreq_freqs *ci)
307 return;
309 #endif
313 * cpufreq_notify_transition - call notifier chain and adjust_jiffies
314 * on frequency transition.
316 * This function calls the transition notifiers and the "adjust_jiffies"
317 * function. It is called twice on all CPU frequency changes that have
318 * external effects.
320 void cpufreq_notify_transition(struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, unsigned int state)
322 struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
324 BUG_ON(irqs_disabled());
326 freqs->flags = cpufreq_driver->flags;
327 dprintk("notification %u of frequency transition to %u kHz\n",
328 state, freqs->new);
330 policy = cpufreq_cpu_data[freqs->cpu];
331 switch (state) {
333 case CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE:
334 /* detect if the driver reported a value as "old frequency"
335 * which is not equal to what the cpufreq core thinks is
336 * "old frequency".
338 if (!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS)) {
339 if ((policy) && (policy->cpu == freqs->cpu) &&
340 (policy->cur) && (policy->cur != freqs->old)) {
341 dprintk("Warning: CPU frequency is"
342 " %u, cpufreq assumed %u kHz.\n",
343 freqs->old, policy->cur);
344 freqs->old = policy->cur;
347 srcu_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list,
348 CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE, freqs);
349 adjust_jiffies(CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE, freqs);
350 break;
352 case CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE:
353 adjust_jiffies(CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE, freqs);
354 srcu_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list,
355 CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE, freqs);
356 if (likely(policy) && likely(policy->cpu == freqs->cpu))
357 policy->cur = freqs->new;
358 break;
361 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_notify_transition);
365 /*********************************************************************
366 * SYSFS INTERFACE *
367 *********************************************************************/
369 static struct cpufreq_governor *__find_governor(const char *str_governor)
371 struct cpufreq_governor *t;
373 list_for_each_entry(t, &cpufreq_governor_list, governor_list)
374 if (!strnicmp(str_governor,t->name,CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN))
375 return t;
377 return NULL;
381 * cpufreq_parse_governor - parse a governor string
383 static int cpufreq_parse_governor(char *str_governor, unsigned int *policy,
384 struct cpufreq_governor **governor)
386 int err = -EINVAL;
388 if (!cpufreq_driver)
389 goto out;
391 if (cpufreq_driver->setpolicy) {
392 if (!strnicmp(str_governor, "performance", CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN)) {
393 *policy = CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE;
394 err = 0;
395 } else if (!strnicmp(str_governor, "powersave",
396 CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN)) {
397 *policy = CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE;
398 err = 0;
400 } else if (cpufreq_driver->target) {
401 struct cpufreq_governor *t;
403 mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
405 t = __find_governor(str_governor);
407 if (t == NULL) {
408 char *name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "cpufreq_%s",
409 str_governor);
411 if (name) {
412 int ret;
414 mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
415 ret = request_module(name);
416 mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
418 if (ret == 0)
419 t = __find_governor(str_governor);
422 kfree(name);
425 if (t != NULL) {
426 *governor = t;
427 err = 0;
430 mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
432 out:
433 return err;
437 /* drivers/base/cpu.c */
438 extern struct sysdev_class cpu_sysdev_class;
442 * cpufreq_per_cpu_attr_read() / show_##file_name() -
443 * print out cpufreq information
445 * Write out information from cpufreq_driver->policy[cpu]; object must be
446 * "unsigned int".
449 #define show_one(file_name, object) \
450 static ssize_t show_##file_name \
451 (struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf) \
453 return sprintf (buf, "%u\n", policy->object); \
456 show_one(cpuinfo_min_freq, cpuinfo.min_freq);
457 show_one(cpuinfo_max_freq, cpuinfo.max_freq);
458 show_one(scaling_min_freq, min);
459 show_one(scaling_max_freq, max);
460 show_one(scaling_cur_freq, cur);
462 static int __cpufreq_set_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *data,
463 struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
466 * cpufreq_per_cpu_attr_write() / store_##file_name() - sysfs write access
468 #define store_one(file_name, object) \
469 static ssize_t store_##file_name \
470 (struct cpufreq_policy *policy, const char *buf, size_t count) \
472 unsigned int ret = -EINVAL; \
473 struct cpufreq_policy new_policy; \
475 ret = cpufreq_get_policy(&new_policy, policy->cpu); \
476 if (ret) \
477 return -EINVAL; \
479 ret = sscanf (buf, "%u", &new_policy.object); \
480 if (ret != 1) \
481 return -EINVAL; \
483 ret = __cpufreq_set_policy(policy, &new_policy); \
484 policy->user_policy.object = policy->object; \
486 return ret ? ret : count; \
489 store_one(scaling_min_freq,min);
490 store_one(scaling_max_freq,max);
493 * show_cpuinfo_cur_freq - current CPU frequency as detected by hardware
495 static ssize_t show_cpuinfo_cur_freq(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
496 char *buf)
498 unsigned int cur_freq = __cpufreq_get(policy->cpu);
499 if (!cur_freq)
500 return sprintf(buf, "<unknown>");
501 return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", cur_freq);
506 * show_scaling_governor - show the current policy for the specified CPU
508 static ssize_t show_scaling_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
510 if(policy->policy == CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE)
511 return sprintf(buf, "powersave\n");
512 else if (policy->policy == CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE)
513 return sprintf(buf, "performance\n");
514 else if (policy->governor)
515 return scnprintf(buf, CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN, "%s\n", policy->governor->name);
516 return -EINVAL;
521 * store_scaling_governor - store policy for the specified CPU
523 static ssize_t store_scaling_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
524 const char *buf, size_t count)
526 unsigned int ret = -EINVAL;
527 char str_governor[16];
528 struct cpufreq_policy new_policy;
530 ret = cpufreq_get_policy(&new_policy, policy->cpu);
531 if (ret)
532 return ret;
534 ret = sscanf (buf, "%15s", str_governor);
535 if (ret != 1)
536 return -EINVAL;
538 if (cpufreq_parse_governor(str_governor, &new_policy.policy,
539 &new_policy.governor))
540 return -EINVAL;
542 /* Do not use cpufreq_set_policy here or the user_policy.max
543 will be wrongly overridden */
544 ret = __cpufreq_set_policy(policy, &new_policy);
546 policy->user_policy.policy = policy->policy;
547 policy->user_policy.governor = policy->governor;
549 if (ret)
550 return ret;
551 else
552 return count;
556 * show_scaling_driver - show the cpufreq driver currently loaded
558 static ssize_t show_scaling_driver(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
560 return scnprintf(buf, CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN, "%s\n", cpufreq_driver->name);
564 * show_scaling_available_governors - show the available CPUfreq governors
566 static ssize_t show_scaling_available_governors(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
567 char *buf)
569 ssize_t i = 0;
570 struct cpufreq_governor *t;
572 if (!cpufreq_driver->target) {
573 i += sprintf(buf, "performance powersave");
574 goto out;
577 list_for_each_entry(t, &cpufreq_governor_list, governor_list) {
578 if (i >= (ssize_t) ((PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(char)) - (CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN + 2)))
579 goto out;
580 i += scnprintf(&buf[i], CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN, "%s ", t->name);
582 out:
583 i += sprintf(&buf[i], "\n");
584 return i;
587 * show_affected_cpus - show the CPUs affected by each transition
589 static ssize_t show_affected_cpus(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
591 ssize_t i = 0;
592 unsigned int cpu;
594 for_each_cpu_mask(cpu, policy->cpus) {
595 if (i)
596 i += scnprintf(&buf[i], (PAGE_SIZE - i - 2), " ");
597 i += scnprintf(&buf[i], (PAGE_SIZE - i - 2), "%u", cpu);
598 if (i >= (PAGE_SIZE - 5))
599 break;
601 i += sprintf(&buf[i], "\n");
602 return i;
605 static ssize_t store_scaling_setspeed(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
606 const char *buf, size_t count)
608 unsigned int freq = 0;
609 unsigned int ret;
611 if (!policy->governor->store_setspeed)
612 return -EINVAL;
614 ret = sscanf(buf, "%u", &freq);
615 if (ret != 1)
616 return -EINVAL;
618 policy->governor->store_setspeed(policy, freq);
620 return count;
623 static ssize_t show_scaling_setspeed(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
625 if (!policy->governor->show_setspeed)
626 return sprintf(buf, "<unsupported>\n");
628 return policy->governor->show_setspeed(policy, buf);
631 #define define_one_ro(_name) \
632 static struct freq_attr _name = \
633 __ATTR(_name, 0444, show_##_name, NULL)
635 #define define_one_ro0400(_name) \
636 static struct freq_attr _name = \
637 __ATTR(_name, 0400, show_##_name, NULL)
639 #define define_one_rw(_name) \
640 static struct freq_attr _name = \
641 __ATTR(_name, 0644, show_##_name, store_##_name)
643 define_one_ro0400(cpuinfo_cur_freq);
644 define_one_ro(cpuinfo_min_freq);
645 define_one_ro(cpuinfo_max_freq);
646 define_one_ro(scaling_available_governors);
647 define_one_ro(scaling_driver);
648 define_one_ro(scaling_cur_freq);
649 define_one_ro(affected_cpus);
650 define_one_rw(scaling_min_freq);
651 define_one_rw(scaling_max_freq);
652 define_one_rw(scaling_governor);
653 define_one_rw(scaling_setspeed);
655 static struct attribute *default_attrs[] = {
656 &cpuinfo_min_freq.attr,
657 &cpuinfo_max_freq.attr,
658 &scaling_min_freq.attr,
659 &scaling_max_freq.attr,
660 &affected_cpus.attr,
661 &scaling_governor.attr,
662 &scaling_driver.attr,
663 &scaling_available_governors.attr,
664 &scaling_setspeed.attr,
665 NULL
668 #define to_policy(k) container_of(k,struct cpufreq_policy,kobj)
669 #define to_attr(a) container_of(a,struct freq_attr,attr)
671 static ssize_t show(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr ,char *buf)
673 struct cpufreq_policy *policy = to_policy(kobj);
674 struct freq_attr *fattr = to_attr(attr);
675 ssize_t ret = -EINVAL;
676 policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(policy->cpu);
677 if (!policy)
678 goto no_policy;
680 if (lock_policy_rwsem_read(policy->cpu) < 0)
681 goto fail;
683 if (fattr->show)
684 ret = fattr->show(policy, buf);
685 else
686 ret = -EIO;
688 unlock_policy_rwsem_read(policy->cpu);
689 fail:
690 cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
691 no_policy:
692 return ret;
695 static ssize_t store(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
696 const char *buf, size_t count)
698 struct cpufreq_policy *policy = to_policy(kobj);
699 struct freq_attr *fattr = to_attr(attr);
700 ssize_t ret = -EINVAL;
701 policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(policy->cpu);
702 if (!policy)
703 goto no_policy;
705 if (lock_policy_rwsem_write(policy->cpu) < 0)
706 goto fail;
708 if (fattr->store)
709 ret = fattr->store(policy, buf, count);
710 else
711 ret = -EIO;
713 unlock_policy_rwsem_write(policy->cpu);
714 fail:
715 cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
716 no_policy:
717 return ret;
720 static void cpufreq_sysfs_release(struct kobject *kobj)
722 struct cpufreq_policy *policy = to_policy(kobj);
723 dprintk("last reference is dropped\n");
724 complete(&policy->kobj_unregister);
727 static struct sysfs_ops sysfs_ops = {
728 .show = show,
729 .store = store,
732 static struct kobj_type ktype_cpufreq = {
733 .sysfs_ops = &sysfs_ops,
734 .default_attrs = default_attrs,
735 .release = cpufreq_sysfs_release,
740 * cpufreq_add_dev - add a CPU device
742 * Adds the cpufreq interface for a CPU device.
744 static int cpufreq_add_dev(struct sys_device *sys_dev)
746 unsigned int cpu = sys_dev->id;
747 int ret = 0;
748 struct cpufreq_policy new_policy;
749 struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
750 struct freq_attr **drv_attr;
751 struct sys_device *cpu_sys_dev;
752 unsigned long flags;
753 unsigned int j;
754 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
755 struct cpufreq_policy *managed_policy;
756 #endif
758 if (cpu_is_offline(cpu))
759 return 0;
761 cpufreq_debug_disable_ratelimit();
762 dprintk("adding CPU %u\n", cpu);
764 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
765 /* check whether a different CPU already registered this
766 * CPU because it is in the same boat. */
767 policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
768 if (unlikely(policy)) {
769 cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
770 cpufreq_debug_enable_ratelimit();
771 return 0;
773 #endif
775 if (!try_module_get(cpufreq_driver->owner)) {
776 ret = -EINVAL;
777 goto module_out;
780 policy = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cpufreq_policy), GFP_KERNEL);
781 if (!policy) {
782 ret = -ENOMEM;
783 goto nomem_out;
786 policy->cpu = cpu;
787 policy->cpus = cpumask_of_cpu(cpu);
789 /* Initially set CPU itself as the policy_cpu */
790 per_cpu(policy_cpu, cpu) = cpu;
791 lock_policy_rwsem_write(cpu);
793 init_completion(&policy->kobj_unregister);
794 INIT_WORK(&policy->update, handle_update);
796 /* Set governor before ->init, so that driver could check it */
797 policy->governor = CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_GOVERNOR;
798 /* call driver. From then on the cpufreq must be able
799 * to accept all calls to ->verify and ->setpolicy for this CPU
801 ret = cpufreq_driver->init(policy);
802 if (ret) {
803 dprintk("initialization failed\n");
804 goto err_out;
806 policy->user_policy.min = policy->cpuinfo.min_freq;
807 policy->user_policy.max = policy->cpuinfo.max_freq;
809 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
811 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
812 if (cpufreq_cpu_governor[cpu]){
813 policy->governor = cpufreq_cpu_governor[cpu];
814 dprintk("Restoring governor %s for cpu %d\n",
815 policy->governor->name, cpu);
817 #endif
819 for_each_cpu_mask(j, policy->cpus) {
820 if (cpu == j)
821 continue;
823 /* check for existing affected CPUs. They may not be aware
824 * of it due to CPU Hotplug.
826 managed_policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(j); // FIXME: Where is this released? What about error paths?
827 if (unlikely(managed_policy)) {
829 /* Set proper policy_cpu */
830 unlock_policy_rwsem_write(cpu);
831 per_cpu(policy_cpu, cpu) = managed_policy->cpu;
833 if (lock_policy_rwsem_write(cpu) < 0)
834 goto err_out_driver_exit;
836 spin_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
837 managed_policy->cpus = policy->cpus;
838 cpufreq_cpu_data[cpu] = managed_policy;
839 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
841 dprintk("CPU already managed, adding link\n");
842 ret = sysfs_create_link(&sys_dev->kobj,
843 &managed_policy->kobj,
844 "cpufreq");
845 if (ret)
846 goto err_out_driver_exit;
848 cpufreq_debug_enable_ratelimit();
849 ret = 0;
850 goto err_out_driver_exit; /* call driver->exit() */
853 #endif
854 memcpy(&new_policy, policy, sizeof(struct cpufreq_policy));
856 /* prepare interface data */
857 ret = kobject_init_and_add(&policy->kobj, &ktype_cpufreq, &sys_dev->kobj,
858 "cpufreq");
859 if (ret)
860 goto err_out_driver_exit;
862 /* set up files for this cpu device */
863 drv_attr = cpufreq_driver->attr;
864 while ((drv_attr) && (*drv_attr)) {
865 ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &((*drv_attr)->attr));
866 if (ret)
867 goto err_out_driver_exit;
868 drv_attr++;
870 if (cpufreq_driver->get) {
871 ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &cpuinfo_cur_freq.attr);
872 if (ret)
873 goto err_out_driver_exit;
875 if (cpufreq_driver->target) {
876 ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &scaling_cur_freq.attr);
877 if (ret)
878 goto err_out_driver_exit;
881 spin_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
882 for_each_cpu_mask(j, policy->cpus) {
883 cpufreq_cpu_data[j] = policy;
884 per_cpu(policy_cpu, j) = policy->cpu;
886 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
888 /* symlink affected CPUs */
889 for_each_cpu_mask(j, policy->cpus) {
890 if (j == cpu)
891 continue;
892 if (!cpu_online(j))
893 continue;
895 dprintk("CPU %u already managed, adding link\n", j);
896 cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
897 cpu_sys_dev = get_cpu_sysdev(j);
898 ret = sysfs_create_link(&cpu_sys_dev->kobj, &policy->kobj,
899 "cpufreq");
900 if (ret)
901 goto err_out_unregister;
904 policy->governor = NULL; /* to assure that the starting sequence is
905 * run in cpufreq_set_policy */
907 /* set default policy */
908 ret = __cpufreq_set_policy(policy, &new_policy);
909 policy->user_policy.policy = policy->policy;
910 policy->user_policy.governor = policy->governor;
912 unlock_policy_rwsem_write(cpu);
914 if (ret) {
915 dprintk("setting policy failed\n");
916 goto err_out_unregister;
919 kobject_uevent(&policy->kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
920 module_put(cpufreq_driver->owner);
921 dprintk("initialization complete\n");
922 cpufreq_debug_enable_ratelimit();
924 return 0;
927 err_out_unregister:
928 spin_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
929 for_each_cpu_mask(j, policy->cpus)
930 cpufreq_cpu_data[j] = NULL;
931 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
933 kobject_put(&policy->kobj);
934 wait_for_completion(&policy->kobj_unregister);
936 err_out_driver_exit:
937 if (cpufreq_driver->exit)
938 cpufreq_driver->exit(policy);
940 err_out:
941 unlock_policy_rwsem_write(cpu);
942 kfree(policy);
944 nomem_out:
945 module_put(cpufreq_driver->owner);
946 module_out:
947 cpufreq_debug_enable_ratelimit();
948 return ret;
953 * __cpufreq_remove_dev - remove a CPU device
955 * Removes the cpufreq interface for a CPU device.
956 * Caller should already have policy_rwsem in write mode for this CPU.
957 * This routine frees the rwsem before returning.
959 static int __cpufreq_remove_dev(struct sys_device *sys_dev)
961 unsigned int cpu = sys_dev->id;
962 unsigned long flags;
963 struct cpufreq_policy *data;
964 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
965 struct sys_device *cpu_sys_dev;
966 unsigned int j;
967 #endif
969 cpufreq_debug_disable_ratelimit();
970 dprintk("unregistering CPU %u\n", cpu);
972 spin_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
973 data = cpufreq_cpu_data[cpu];
975 if (!data) {
976 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
977 cpufreq_debug_enable_ratelimit();
978 unlock_policy_rwsem_write(cpu);
979 return -EINVAL;
981 cpufreq_cpu_data[cpu] = NULL;
984 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
985 /* if this isn't the CPU which is the parent of the kobj, we
986 * only need to unlink, put and exit
988 if (unlikely(cpu != data->cpu)) {
989 dprintk("removing link\n");
990 cpu_clear(cpu, data->cpus);
991 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
992 sysfs_remove_link(&sys_dev->kobj, "cpufreq");
993 cpufreq_cpu_put(data);
994 cpufreq_debug_enable_ratelimit();
995 unlock_policy_rwsem_write(cpu);
996 return 0;
998 #endif
1000 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1002 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
1003 cpufreq_cpu_governor[cpu] = data->governor;
1004 #endif
1006 /* if we have other CPUs still registered, we need to unlink them,
1007 * or else wait_for_completion below will lock up. Clean the
1008 * cpufreq_cpu_data[] while holding the lock, and remove the sysfs
1009 * links afterwards.
1011 if (unlikely(cpus_weight(data->cpus) > 1)) {
1012 for_each_cpu_mask(j, data->cpus) {
1013 if (j == cpu)
1014 continue;
1015 cpufreq_cpu_data[j] = NULL;
1019 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1021 if (unlikely(cpus_weight(data->cpus) > 1)) {
1022 for_each_cpu_mask(j, data->cpus) {
1023 if (j == cpu)
1024 continue;
1025 dprintk("removing link for cpu %u\n", j);
1026 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
1027 cpufreq_cpu_governor[j] = data->governor;
1028 #endif
1029 cpu_sys_dev = get_cpu_sysdev(j);
1030 sysfs_remove_link(&cpu_sys_dev->kobj, "cpufreq");
1031 cpufreq_cpu_put(data);
1034 #else
1035 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1036 #endif
1038 if (cpufreq_driver->target)
1039 __cpufreq_governor(data, CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP);
1041 unlock_policy_rwsem_write(cpu);
1043 kobject_put(&data->kobj);
1045 /* we need to make sure that the underlying kobj is actually
1046 * not referenced anymore by anybody before we proceed with
1047 * unloading.
1049 dprintk("waiting for dropping of refcount\n");
1050 wait_for_completion(&data->kobj_unregister);
1051 dprintk("wait complete\n");
1053 if (cpufreq_driver->exit)
1054 cpufreq_driver->exit(data);
1056 kfree(data);
1058 cpufreq_debug_enable_ratelimit();
1059 return 0;
1063 static int cpufreq_remove_dev(struct sys_device *sys_dev)
1065 unsigned int cpu = sys_dev->id;
1066 int retval;
1068 if (cpu_is_offline(cpu))
1069 return 0;
1071 if (unlikely(lock_policy_rwsem_write(cpu)))
1072 BUG();
1074 retval = __cpufreq_remove_dev(sys_dev);
1075 return retval;
1079 static void handle_update(struct work_struct *work)
1081 struct cpufreq_policy *policy =
1082 container_of(work, struct cpufreq_policy, update);
1083 unsigned int cpu = policy->cpu;
1084 dprintk("handle_update for cpu %u called\n", cpu);
1085 cpufreq_update_policy(cpu);
1089 * cpufreq_out_of_sync - If actual and saved CPU frequency differs, we're in deep trouble.
1090 * @cpu: cpu number
1091 * @old_freq: CPU frequency the kernel thinks the CPU runs at
1092 * @new_freq: CPU frequency the CPU actually runs at
1094 * We adjust to current frequency first, and need to clean up later. So either call
1095 * to cpufreq_update_policy() or schedule handle_update()).
1097 static void cpufreq_out_of_sync(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int old_freq,
1098 unsigned int new_freq)
1100 struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
1102 dprintk("Warning: CPU frequency out of sync: cpufreq and timing "
1103 "core thinks of %u, is %u kHz.\n", old_freq, new_freq);
1105 freqs.cpu = cpu;
1106 freqs.old = old_freq;
1107 freqs.new = new_freq;
1108 cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
1109 cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
1114 * cpufreq_quick_get - get the CPU frequency (in kHz) from policy->cur
1115 * @cpu: CPU number
1117 * This is the last known freq, without actually getting it from the driver.
1118 * Return value will be same as what is shown in scaling_cur_freq in sysfs.
1120 unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get(unsigned int cpu)
1122 struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
1123 unsigned int ret_freq = 0;
1125 if (policy) {
1126 ret_freq = policy->cur;
1127 cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
1130 return ret_freq;
1132 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_quick_get);
1135 static unsigned int __cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu)
1137 struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_data[cpu];
1138 unsigned int ret_freq = 0;
1140 if (!cpufreq_driver->get)
1141 return ret_freq;
1143 ret_freq = cpufreq_driver->get(cpu);
1145 if (ret_freq && policy->cur &&
1146 !(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS)) {
1147 /* verify no discrepancy between actual and
1148 saved value exists */
1149 if (unlikely(ret_freq != policy->cur)) {
1150 cpufreq_out_of_sync(cpu, policy->cur, ret_freq);
1151 schedule_work(&policy->update);
1155 return ret_freq;
1159 * cpufreq_get - get the current CPU frequency (in kHz)
1160 * @cpu: CPU number
1162 * Get the CPU current (static) CPU frequency
1164 unsigned int cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu)
1166 unsigned int ret_freq = 0;
1167 struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
1169 if (!policy)
1170 goto out;
1172 if (unlikely(lock_policy_rwsem_read(cpu)))
1173 goto out_policy;
1175 ret_freq = __cpufreq_get(cpu);
1177 unlock_policy_rwsem_read(cpu);
1179 out_policy:
1180 cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
1181 out:
1182 return ret_freq;
1184 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_get);
1188 * cpufreq_suspend - let the low level driver prepare for suspend
1191 static int cpufreq_suspend(struct sys_device *sysdev, pm_message_t pmsg)
1193 int cpu = sysdev->id;
1194 int ret = 0;
1195 unsigned int cur_freq = 0;
1196 struct cpufreq_policy *cpu_policy;
1198 dprintk("suspending cpu %u\n", cpu);
1200 if (!cpu_online(cpu))
1201 return 0;
1203 /* we may be lax here as interrupts are off. Nonetheless
1204 * we need to grab the correct cpu policy, as to check
1205 * whether we really run on this CPU.
1208 cpu_policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
1209 if (!cpu_policy)
1210 return -EINVAL;
1212 /* only handle each CPU group once */
1213 if (unlikely(cpu_policy->cpu != cpu))
1214 goto out;
1216 if (cpufreq_driver->suspend) {
1217 ret = cpufreq_driver->suspend(cpu_policy, pmsg);
1218 if (ret) {
1219 printk(KERN_ERR "cpufreq: suspend failed in ->suspend "
1220 "step on CPU %u\n", cpu_policy->cpu);
1221 goto out;
1225 if (cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS)
1226 goto out;
1228 if (cpufreq_driver->get)
1229 cur_freq = cpufreq_driver->get(cpu_policy->cpu);
1231 if (!cur_freq || !cpu_policy->cur) {
1232 printk(KERN_ERR "cpufreq: suspend failed to assert current "
1233 "frequency is what timing core thinks it is.\n");
1234 goto out;
1237 if (unlikely(cur_freq != cpu_policy->cur)) {
1238 struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
1240 if (!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_PM_NO_WARN))
1241 dprintk("Warning: CPU frequency is %u, "
1242 "cpufreq assumed %u kHz.\n",
1243 cur_freq, cpu_policy->cur);
1245 freqs.cpu = cpu;
1246 freqs.old = cpu_policy->cur;
1247 freqs.new = cur_freq;
1249 srcu_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list,
1250 CPUFREQ_SUSPENDCHANGE, &freqs);
1251 adjust_jiffies(CPUFREQ_SUSPENDCHANGE, &freqs);
1253 cpu_policy->cur = cur_freq;
1256 out:
1257 cpufreq_cpu_put(cpu_policy);
1258 return ret;
1262 * cpufreq_resume - restore proper CPU frequency handling after resume
1264 * 1.) resume CPUfreq hardware support (cpufreq_driver->resume())
1265 * 2.) if ->target and !CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS: verify we're in sync
1266 * 3.) schedule call cpufreq_update_policy() ASAP as interrupts are
1267 * restored.
1269 static int cpufreq_resume(struct sys_device *sysdev)
1271 int cpu = sysdev->id;
1272 int ret = 0;
1273 struct cpufreq_policy *cpu_policy;
1275 dprintk("resuming cpu %u\n", cpu);
1277 if (!cpu_online(cpu))
1278 return 0;
1280 /* we may be lax here as interrupts are off. Nonetheless
1281 * we need to grab the correct cpu policy, as to check
1282 * whether we really run on this CPU.
1285 cpu_policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
1286 if (!cpu_policy)
1287 return -EINVAL;
1289 /* only handle each CPU group once */
1290 if (unlikely(cpu_policy->cpu != cpu))
1291 goto fail;
1293 if (cpufreq_driver->resume) {
1294 ret = cpufreq_driver->resume(cpu_policy);
1295 if (ret) {
1296 printk(KERN_ERR "cpufreq: resume failed in ->resume "
1297 "step on CPU %u\n", cpu_policy->cpu);
1298 goto fail;
1302 if (!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS)) {
1303 unsigned int cur_freq = 0;
1305 if (cpufreq_driver->get)
1306 cur_freq = cpufreq_driver->get(cpu_policy->cpu);
1308 if (!cur_freq || !cpu_policy->cur) {
1309 printk(KERN_ERR "cpufreq: resume failed to assert "
1310 "current frequency is what timing core "
1311 "thinks it is.\n");
1312 goto out;
1315 if (unlikely(cur_freq != cpu_policy->cur)) {
1316 struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
1318 if (!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_PM_NO_WARN))
1319 dprintk("Warning: CPU frequency "
1320 "is %u, cpufreq assumed %u kHz.\n",
1321 cur_freq, cpu_policy->cur);
1323 freqs.cpu = cpu;
1324 freqs.old = cpu_policy->cur;
1325 freqs.new = cur_freq;
1327 srcu_notifier_call_chain(
1328 &cpufreq_transition_notifier_list,
1329 CPUFREQ_RESUMECHANGE, &freqs);
1330 adjust_jiffies(CPUFREQ_RESUMECHANGE, &freqs);
1332 cpu_policy->cur = cur_freq;
1336 out:
1337 schedule_work(&cpu_policy->update);
1338 fail:
1339 cpufreq_cpu_put(cpu_policy);
1340 return ret;
1343 static struct sysdev_driver cpufreq_sysdev_driver = {
1344 .add = cpufreq_add_dev,
1345 .remove = cpufreq_remove_dev,
1346 .suspend = cpufreq_suspend,
1347 .resume = cpufreq_resume,
1351 /*********************************************************************
1352 * NOTIFIER LISTS INTERFACE *
1353 *********************************************************************/
1356 * cpufreq_register_notifier - register a driver with cpufreq
1357 * @nb: notifier function to register
1358 * @list: CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER or CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER
1360 * Add a driver to one of two lists: either a list of drivers that
1361 * are notified about clock rate changes (once before and once after
1362 * the transition), or a list of drivers that are notified about
1363 * changes in cpufreq policy.
1365 * This function may sleep, and has the same return conditions as
1366 * blocking_notifier_chain_register.
1368 int cpufreq_register_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned int list)
1370 int ret;
1372 WARN_ON(!init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list_called);
1374 switch (list) {
1375 case CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER:
1376 ret = srcu_notifier_chain_register(
1377 &cpufreq_transition_notifier_list, nb);
1378 break;
1379 case CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER:
1380 ret = blocking_notifier_chain_register(
1381 &cpufreq_policy_notifier_list, nb);
1382 break;
1383 default:
1384 ret = -EINVAL;
1387 return ret;
1389 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_register_notifier);
1393 * cpufreq_unregister_notifier - unregister a driver with cpufreq
1394 * @nb: notifier block to be unregistered
1395 * @list: CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER or CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER
1397 * Remove a driver from the CPU frequency notifier list.
1399 * This function may sleep, and has the same return conditions as
1400 * blocking_notifier_chain_unregister.
1402 int cpufreq_unregister_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned int list)
1404 int ret;
1406 switch (list) {
1407 case CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER:
1408 ret = srcu_notifier_chain_unregister(
1409 &cpufreq_transition_notifier_list, nb);
1410 break;
1411 case CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER:
1412 ret = blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(
1413 &cpufreq_policy_notifier_list, nb);
1414 break;
1415 default:
1416 ret = -EINVAL;
1419 return ret;
1421 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_unregister_notifier);
1424 /*********************************************************************
1425 * GOVERNORS *
1426 *********************************************************************/
1429 int __cpufreq_driver_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
1430 unsigned int target_freq,
1431 unsigned int relation)
1433 int retval = -EINVAL;
1435 dprintk("target for CPU %u: %u kHz, relation %u\n", policy->cpu,
1436 target_freq, relation);
1437 if (cpu_online(policy->cpu) && cpufreq_driver->target)
1438 retval = cpufreq_driver->target(policy, target_freq, relation);
1440 return retval;
1442 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__cpufreq_driver_target);
1444 int cpufreq_driver_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
1445 unsigned int target_freq,
1446 unsigned int relation)
1448 int ret;
1450 policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(policy->cpu);
1451 if (!policy)
1452 return -EINVAL;
1454 if (unlikely(lock_policy_rwsem_write(policy->cpu)))
1455 return -EINVAL;
1457 ret = __cpufreq_driver_target(policy, target_freq, relation);
1459 unlock_policy_rwsem_write(policy->cpu);
1461 cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
1462 return ret;
1464 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_driver_target);
1466 int __cpufreq_driver_getavg(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
1468 int ret = 0;
1470 policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(policy->cpu);
1471 if (!policy)
1472 return -EINVAL;
1474 if (cpu_online(policy->cpu) && cpufreq_driver->getavg)
1475 ret = cpufreq_driver->getavg(policy->cpu);
1477 cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
1478 return ret;
1480 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__cpufreq_driver_getavg);
1483 * when "event" is CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS
1486 static int __cpufreq_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
1487 unsigned int event)
1489 int ret;
1491 /* Only must be defined when default governor is known to have latency
1492 restrictions, like e.g. conservative or ondemand.
1493 That this is the case is already ensured in Kconfig
1495 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_GOV_PERFORMANCE
1496 struct cpufreq_governor *gov = &cpufreq_gov_performance;
1497 #else
1498 struct cpufreq_governor *gov = NULL;
1499 #endif
1501 if (policy->governor->max_transition_latency &&
1502 policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency >
1503 policy->governor->max_transition_latency) {
1504 if (!gov)
1505 return -EINVAL;
1506 else {
1507 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s governor failed, too long"
1508 " transition latency of HW, fallback"
1509 " to %s governor\n",
1510 policy->governor->name,
1511 gov->name);
1512 policy->governor = gov;
1516 if (!try_module_get(policy->governor->owner))
1517 return -EINVAL;
1519 dprintk("__cpufreq_governor for CPU %u, event %u\n",
1520 policy->cpu, event);
1521 ret = policy->governor->governor(policy, event);
1523 /* we keep one module reference alive for
1524 each CPU governed by this CPU */
1525 if ((event != CPUFREQ_GOV_START) || ret)
1526 module_put(policy->governor->owner);
1527 if ((event == CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP) && !ret)
1528 module_put(policy->governor->owner);
1530 return ret;
1534 int cpufreq_register_governor(struct cpufreq_governor *governor)
1536 int err;
1538 if (!governor)
1539 return -EINVAL;
1541 mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
1543 err = -EBUSY;
1544 if (__find_governor(governor->name) == NULL) {
1545 err = 0;
1546 list_add(&governor->governor_list, &cpufreq_governor_list);
1549 mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
1550 return err;
1552 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_register_governor);
1555 void cpufreq_unregister_governor(struct cpufreq_governor *governor)
1557 if (!governor)
1558 return;
1560 mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
1561 list_del(&governor->governor_list);
1562 mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
1563 return;
1565 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_unregister_governor);
1569 /*********************************************************************
1570 * POLICY INTERFACE *
1571 *********************************************************************/
1574 * cpufreq_get_policy - get the current cpufreq_policy
1575 * @policy: struct cpufreq_policy into which the current cpufreq_policy is written
1577 * Reads the current cpufreq policy.
1579 int cpufreq_get_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int cpu)
1581 struct cpufreq_policy *cpu_policy;
1582 if (!policy)
1583 return -EINVAL;
1585 cpu_policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
1586 if (!cpu_policy)
1587 return -EINVAL;
1589 memcpy(policy, cpu_policy, sizeof(struct cpufreq_policy));
1591 cpufreq_cpu_put(cpu_policy);
1592 return 0;
1594 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_get_policy);
1598 * data : current policy.
1599 * policy : policy to be set.
1601 static int __cpufreq_set_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *data,
1602 struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
1604 int ret = 0;
1606 cpufreq_debug_disable_ratelimit();
1607 dprintk("setting new policy for CPU %u: %u - %u kHz\n", policy->cpu,
1608 policy->min, policy->max);
1610 memcpy(&policy->cpuinfo, &data->cpuinfo,
1611 sizeof(struct cpufreq_cpuinfo));
1613 if (policy->min > data->max || policy->max < data->min) {
1614 ret = -EINVAL;
1615 goto error_out;
1618 /* verify the cpu speed can be set within this limit */
1619 ret = cpufreq_driver->verify(policy);
1620 if (ret)
1621 goto error_out;
1623 /* adjust if necessary - all reasons */
1624 blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
1625 CPUFREQ_ADJUST, policy);
1627 /* adjust if necessary - hardware incompatibility*/
1628 blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
1629 CPUFREQ_INCOMPATIBLE, policy);
1631 /* verify the cpu speed can be set within this limit,
1632 which might be different to the first one */
1633 ret = cpufreq_driver->verify(policy);
1634 if (ret)
1635 goto error_out;
1637 /* notification of the new policy */
1638 blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
1639 CPUFREQ_NOTIFY, policy);
1641 data->min = policy->min;
1642 data->max = policy->max;
1644 dprintk("new min and max freqs are %u - %u kHz\n",
1645 data->min, data->max);
1647 if (cpufreq_driver->setpolicy) {
1648 data->policy = policy->policy;
1649 dprintk("setting range\n");
1650 ret = cpufreq_driver->setpolicy(policy);
1651 } else {
1652 if (policy->governor != data->governor) {
1653 /* save old, working values */
1654 struct cpufreq_governor *old_gov = data->governor;
1656 dprintk("governor switch\n");
1658 /* end old governor */
1659 if (data->governor)
1660 __cpufreq_governor(data, CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP);
1662 /* start new governor */
1663 data->governor = policy->governor;
1664 if (__cpufreq_governor(data, CPUFREQ_GOV_START)) {
1665 /* new governor failed, so re-start old one */
1666 dprintk("starting governor %s failed\n",
1667 data->governor->name);
1668 if (old_gov) {
1669 data->governor = old_gov;
1670 __cpufreq_governor(data,
1671 CPUFREQ_GOV_START);
1673 ret = -EINVAL;
1674 goto error_out;
1676 /* might be a policy change, too, so fall through */
1678 dprintk("governor: change or update limits\n");
1679 __cpufreq_governor(data, CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS);
1682 error_out:
1683 cpufreq_debug_enable_ratelimit();
1684 return ret;
1688 * cpufreq_update_policy - re-evaluate an existing cpufreq policy
1689 * @cpu: CPU which shall be re-evaluated
1691 * Usefull for policy notifiers which have different necessities
1692 * at different times.
1694 int cpufreq_update_policy(unsigned int cpu)
1696 struct cpufreq_policy *data = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
1697 struct cpufreq_policy policy;
1698 int ret = 0;
1700 if (!data)
1701 return -ENODEV;
1703 if (unlikely(lock_policy_rwsem_write(cpu)))
1704 return -EINVAL;
1706 dprintk("updating policy for CPU %u\n", cpu);
1707 memcpy(&policy, data, sizeof(struct cpufreq_policy));
1708 policy.min = data->user_policy.min;
1709 policy.max = data->user_policy.max;
1710 policy.policy = data->user_policy.policy;
1711 policy.governor = data->user_policy.governor;
1713 /* BIOS might change freq behind our back
1714 -> ask driver for current freq and notify governors about a change */
1715 if (cpufreq_driver->get) {
1716 policy.cur = cpufreq_driver->get(cpu);
1717 if (!data->cur) {
1718 dprintk("Driver did not initialize current freq");
1719 data->cur = policy.cur;
1720 } else {
1721 if (data->cur != policy.cur)
1722 cpufreq_out_of_sync(cpu, data->cur,
1723 policy.cur);
1727 ret = __cpufreq_set_policy(data, &policy);
1729 unlock_policy_rwsem_write(cpu);
1731 cpufreq_cpu_put(data);
1732 return ret;
1734 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_update_policy);
1736 static int __cpuinit cpufreq_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb,
1737 unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
1739 unsigned int cpu = (unsigned long)hcpu;
1740 struct sys_device *sys_dev;
1742 sys_dev = get_cpu_sysdev(cpu);
1743 if (sys_dev) {
1744 switch (action) {
1745 case CPU_ONLINE:
1746 case CPU_ONLINE_FROZEN:
1747 cpufreq_add_dev(sys_dev);
1748 break;
1749 case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE:
1750 case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE_FROZEN:
1751 if (unlikely(lock_policy_rwsem_write(cpu)))
1752 BUG();
1754 __cpufreq_remove_dev(sys_dev);
1755 break;
1756 case CPU_DOWN_FAILED:
1757 case CPU_DOWN_FAILED_FROZEN:
1758 cpufreq_add_dev(sys_dev);
1759 break;
1762 return NOTIFY_OK;
1765 static struct notifier_block __refdata cpufreq_cpu_notifier =
1767 .notifier_call = cpufreq_cpu_callback,
1770 /*********************************************************************
1771 * REGISTER / UNREGISTER CPUFREQ DRIVER *
1772 *********************************************************************/
1775 * cpufreq_register_driver - register a CPU Frequency driver
1776 * @driver_data: A struct cpufreq_driver containing the values#
1777 * submitted by the CPU Frequency driver.
1779 * Registers a CPU Frequency driver to this core code. This code
1780 * returns zero on success, -EBUSY when another driver got here first
1781 * (and isn't unregistered in the meantime).
1784 int cpufreq_register_driver(struct cpufreq_driver *driver_data)
1786 unsigned long flags;
1787 int ret;
1789 if (!driver_data || !driver_data->verify || !driver_data->init ||
1790 ((!driver_data->setpolicy) && (!driver_data->target)))
1791 return -EINVAL;
1793 dprintk("trying to register driver %s\n", driver_data->name);
1795 if (driver_data->setpolicy)
1796 driver_data->flags |= CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS;
1798 spin_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1799 if (cpufreq_driver) {
1800 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1801 return -EBUSY;
1803 cpufreq_driver = driver_data;
1804 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1806 ret = sysdev_driver_register(&cpu_sysdev_class,&cpufreq_sysdev_driver);
1808 if ((!ret) && !(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_STICKY)) {
1809 int i;
1810 ret = -ENODEV;
1812 /* check for at least one working CPU */
1813 for (i=0; i<NR_CPUS; i++)
1814 if (cpufreq_cpu_data[i])
1815 ret = 0;
1817 /* if all ->init() calls failed, unregister */
1818 if (ret) {
1819 dprintk("no CPU initialized for driver %s\n",
1820 driver_data->name);
1821 sysdev_driver_unregister(&cpu_sysdev_class,
1822 &cpufreq_sysdev_driver);
1824 spin_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1825 cpufreq_driver = NULL;
1826 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1830 if (!ret) {
1831 register_hotcpu_notifier(&cpufreq_cpu_notifier);
1832 dprintk("driver %s up and running\n", driver_data->name);
1833 cpufreq_debug_enable_ratelimit();
1836 return ret;
1838 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_register_driver);
1842 * cpufreq_unregister_driver - unregister the current CPUFreq driver
1844 * Unregister the current CPUFreq driver. Only call this if you have
1845 * the right to do so, i.e. if you have succeeded in initialising before!
1846 * Returns zero if successful, and -EINVAL if the cpufreq_driver is
1847 * currently not initialised.
1849 int cpufreq_unregister_driver(struct cpufreq_driver *driver)
1851 unsigned long flags;
1853 cpufreq_debug_disable_ratelimit();
1855 if (!cpufreq_driver || (driver != cpufreq_driver)) {
1856 cpufreq_debug_enable_ratelimit();
1857 return -EINVAL;
1860 dprintk("unregistering driver %s\n", driver->name);
1862 sysdev_driver_unregister(&cpu_sysdev_class, &cpufreq_sysdev_driver);
1863 unregister_hotcpu_notifier(&cpufreq_cpu_notifier);
1865 spin_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1866 cpufreq_driver = NULL;
1867 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1869 return 0;
1871 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_unregister_driver);
1873 static int __init cpufreq_core_init(void)
1875 int cpu;
1877 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1878 per_cpu(policy_cpu, cpu) = -1;
1879 init_rwsem(&per_cpu(cpu_policy_rwsem, cpu));
1881 return 0;
1884 core_initcall(cpufreq_core_init);