2 * linux/fs/ext4/super.c
4 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
5 * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
6 * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
7 * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
11 * linux/fs/minix/inode.c
13 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
15 * Big-endian to little-endian byte-swapping/bitmaps by
16 * David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu), 1995
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/string.h>
22 #include <linux/time.h>
23 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
24 #include <linux/jbd2.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include <linux/init.h>
27 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
28 #include <linux/parser.h>
29 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
30 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
31 #include <linux/exportfs.h>
32 #include <linux/vfs.h>
33 #include <linux/random.h>
34 #include <linux/mount.h>
35 #include <linux/namei.h>
36 #include <linux/quotaops.h>
37 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
38 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
39 #include <linux/ctype.h>
40 #include <linux/log2.h>
41 #include <linux/crc16.h>
42 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
45 #include "ext4_jbd2.h"
50 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
51 #include <trace/events/ext4.h>
53 static int default_mb_history_length
= 1000;
55 module_param_named(default_mb_history_length
, default_mb_history_length
,
57 MODULE_PARM_DESC(default_mb_history_length
,
58 "Default number of entries saved for mb_history");
60 struct proc_dir_entry
*ext4_proc_root
;
61 static struct kset
*ext4_kset
;
63 static int ext4_load_journal(struct super_block
*, struct ext4_super_block
*,
64 unsigned long journal_devnum
);
65 static int ext4_commit_super(struct super_block
*sb
, int sync
);
66 static void ext4_mark_recovery_complete(struct super_block
*sb
,
67 struct ext4_super_block
*es
);
68 static void ext4_clear_journal_err(struct super_block
*sb
,
69 struct ext4_super_block
*es
);
70 static int ext4_sync_fs(struct super_block
*sb
, int wait
);
71 static const char *ext4_decode_error(struct super_block
*sb
, int errno
,
73 static int ext4_remount(struct super_block
*sb
, int *flags
, char *data
);
74 static int ext4_statfs(struct dentry
*dentry
, struct kstatfs
*buf
);
75 static int ext4_unfreeze(struct super_block
*sb
);
76 static void ext4_write_super(struct super_block
*sb
);
77 static int ext4_freeze(struct super_block
*sb
);
80 ext4_fsblk_t
ext4_block_bitmap(struct super_block
*sb
,
81 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
)
83 return le32_to_cpu(bg
->bg_block_bitmap_lo
) |
84 (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb
) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT
?
85 (ext4_fsblk_t
)le32_to_cpu(bg
->bg_block_bitmap_hi
) << 32 : 0);
88 ext4_fsblk_t
ext4_inode_bitmap(struct super_block
*sb
,
89 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
)
91 return le32_to_cpu(bg
->bg_inode_bitmap_lo
) |
92 (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb
) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT
?
93 (ext4_fsblk_t
)le32_to_cpu(bg
->bg_inode_bitmap_hi
) << 32 : 0);
96 ext4_fsblk_t
ext4_inode_table(struct super_block
*sb
,
97 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
)
99 return le32_to_cpu(bg
->bg_inode_table_lo
) |
100 (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb
) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT
?
101 (ext4_fsblk_t
)le32_to_cpu(bg
->bg_inode_table_hi
) << 32 : 0);
104 __u32
ext4_free_blks_count(struct super_block
*sb
,
105 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
)
107 return le16_to_cpu(bg
->bg_free_blocks_count_lo
) |
108 (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb
) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT
?
109 (__u32
)le16_to_cpu(bg
->bg_free_blocks_count_hi
) << 16 : 0);
112 __u32
ext4_free_inodes_count(struct super_block
*sb
,
113 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
)
115 return le16_to_cpu(bg
->bg_free_inodes_count_lo
) |
116 (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb
) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT
?
117 (__u32
)le16_to_cpu(bg
->bg_free_inodes_count_hi
) << 16 : 0);
120 __u32
ext4_used_dirs_count(struct super_block
*sb
,
121 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
)
123 return le16_to_cpu(bg
->bg_used_dirs_count_lo
) |
124 (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb
) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT
?
125 (__u32
)le16_to_cpu(bg
->bg_used_dirs_count_hi
) << 16 : 0);
128 __u32
ext4_itable_unused_count(struct super_block
*sb
,
129 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
)
131 return le16_to_cpu(bg
->bg_itable_unused_lo
) |
132 (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb
) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT
?
133 (__u32
)le16_to_cpu(bg
->bg_itable_unused_hi
) << 16 : 0);
136 void ext4_block_bitmap_set(struct super_block
*sb
,
137 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
, ext4_fsblk_t blk
)
139 bg
->bg_block_bitmap_lo
= cpu_to_le32((u32
)blk
);
140 if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb
) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT
)
141 bg
->bg_block_bitmap_hi
= cpu_to_le32(blk
>> 32);
144 void ext4_inode_bitmap_set(struct super_block
*sb
,
145 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
, ext4_fsblk_t blk
)
147 bg
->bg_inode_bitmap_lo
= cpu_to_le32((u32
)blk
);
148 if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb
) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT
)
149 bg
->bg_inode_bitmap_hi
= cpu_to_le32(blk
>> 32);
152 void ext4_inode_table_set(struct super_block
*sb
,
153 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
, ext4_fsblk_t blk
)
155 bg
->bg_inode_table_lo
= cpu_to_le32((u32
)blk
);
156 if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb
) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT
)
157 bg
->bg_inode_table_hi
= cpu_to_le32(blk
>> 32);
160 void ext4_free_blks_set(struct super_block
*sb
,
161 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
, __u32 count
)
163 bg
->bg_free_blocks_count_lo
= cpu_to_le16((__u16
)count
);
164 if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb
) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT
)
165 bg
->bg_free_blocks_count_hi
= cpu_to_le16(count
>> 16);
168 void ext4_free_inodes_set(struct super_block
*sb
,
169 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
, __u32 count
)
171 bg
->bg_free_inodes_count_lo
= cpu_to_le16((__u16
)count
);
172 if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb
) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT
)
173 bg
->bg_free_inodes_count_hi
= cpu_to_le16(count
>> 16);
176 void ext4_used_dirs_set(struct super_block
*sb
,
177 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
, __u32 count
)
179 bg
->bg_used_dirs_count_lo
= cpu_to_le16((__u16
)count
);
180 if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb
) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT
)
181 bg
->bg_used_dirs_count_hi
= cpu_to_le16(count
>> 16);
184 void ext4_itable_unused_set(struct super_block
*sb
,
185 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
, __u32 count
)
187 bg
->bg_itable_unused_lo
= cpu_to_le16((__u16
)count
);
188 if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb
) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT
)
189 bg
->bg_itable_unused_hi
= cpu_to_le16(count
>> 16);
193 /* Just increment the non-pointer handle value */
194 static handle_t
*ext4_get_nojournal(void)
196 handle_t
*handle
= current
->journal_info
;
197 unsigned long ref_cnt
= (unsigned long)handle
;
199 BUG_ON(ref_cnt
>= EXT4_NOJOURNAL_MAX_REF_COUNT
);
202 handle
= (handle_t
*)ref_cnt
;
204 current
->journal_info
= handle
;
209 /* Decrement the non-pointer handle value */
210 static void ext4_put_nojournal(handle_t
*handle
)
212 unsigned long ref_cnt
= (unsigned long)handle
;
214 BUG_ON(ref_cnt
== 0);
217 handle
= (handle_t
*)ref_cnt
;
219 current
->journal_info
= handle
;
223 * Wrappers for jbd2_journal_start/end.
225 * The only special thing we need to do here is to make sure that all
226 * journal_end calls result in the superblock being marked dirty, so
227 * that sync() will call the filesystem's write_super callback if
230 handle_t
*ext4_journal_start_sb(struct super_block
*sb
, int nblocks
)
234 if (sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
)
235 return ERR_PTR(-EROFS
);
237 /* Special case here: if the journal has aborted behind our
238 * backs (eg. EIO in the commit thread), then we still need to
239 * take the FS itself readonly cleanly. */
240 journal
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
;
242 if (is_journal_aborted(journal
)) {
243 ext4_abort(sb
, __func__
, "Detected aborted journal");
244 return ERR_PTR(-EROFS
);
246 return jbd2_journal_start(journal
, nblocks
);
248 return ext4_get_nojournal();
252 * The only special thing we need to do here is to make sure that all
253 * jbd2_journal_stop calls result in the superblock being marked dirty, so
254 * that sync() will call the filesystem's write_super callback if
257 int __ext4_journal_stop(const char *where
, handle_t
*handle
)
259 struct super_block
*sb
;
263 if (!ext4_handle_valid(handle
)) {
264 ext4_put_nojournal(handle
);
267 sb
= handle
->h_transaction
->t_journal
->j_private
;
269 rc
= jbd2_journal_stop(handle
);
274 __ext4_std_error(sb
, where
, err
);
278 void ext4_journal_abort_handle(const char *caller
, const char *err_fn
,
279 struct buffer_head
*bh
, handle_t
*handle
, int err
)
282 const char *errstr
= ext4_decode_error(NULL
, err
, nbuf
);
284 BUG_ON(!ext4_handle_valid(handle
));
287 BUFFER_TRACE(bh
, "abort");
292 if (is_handle_aborted(handle
))
295 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: aborting transaction: %s in %s\n",
296 caller
, errstr
, err_fn
);
298 jbd2_journal_abort_handle(handle
);
301 /* Deal with the reporting of failure conditions on a filesystem such as
302 * inconsistencies detected or read IO failures.
304 * On ext2, we can store the error state of the filesystem in the
305 * superblock. That is not possible on ext4, because we may have other
306 * write ordering constraints on the superblock which prevent us from
307 * writing it out straight away; and given that the journal is about to
308 * be aborted, we can't rely on the current, or future, transactions to
309 * write out the superblock safely.
311 * We'll just use the jbd2_journal_abort() error code to record an error in
312 * the journal instead. On recovery, the journal will compain about
313 * that error until we've noted it down and cleared it.
316 static void ext4_handle_error(struct super_block
*sb
)
318 struct ext4_super_block
*es
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_es
;
320 EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_mount_state
|= EXT4_ERROR_FS
;
321 es
->s_state
|= cpu_to_le16(EXT4_ERROR_FS
);
323 if (sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
)
326 if (!test_opt(sb
, ERRORS_CONT
)) {
327 journal_t
*journal
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
;
329 EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_mount_flags
|= EXT4_MF_FS_ABORTED
;
331 jbd2_journal_abort(journal
, -EIO
);
333 if (test_opt(sb
, ERRORS_RO
)) {
334 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_CRIT
, "Remounting filesystem read-only");
335 sb
->s_flags
|= MS_RDONLY
;
337 ext4_commit_super(sb
, 1);
338 if (test_opt(sb
, ERRORS_PANIC
))
339 panic("EXT4-fs (device %s): panic forced after error\n",
343 void ext4_error(struct super_block
*sb
, const char *function
,
344 const char *fmt
, ...)
349 printk(KERN_CRIT
"EXT4-fs error (device %s): %s: ", sb
->s_id
, function
);
354 ext4_handle_error(sb
);
357 static const char *ext4_decode_error(struct super_block
*sb
, int errno
,
364 errstr
= "IO failure";
367 errstr
= "Out of memory";
370 if (!sb
|| (EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
&&
371 EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
->j_flags
& JBD2_ABORT
))
372 errstr
= "Journal has aborted";
374 errstr
= "Readonly filesystem";
377 /* If the caller passed in an extra buffer for unknown
378 * errors, textualise them now. Else we just return
381 /* Check for truncated error codes... */
382 if (snprintf(nbuf
, 16, "error %d", -errno
) >= 0)
391 /* __ext4_std_error decodes expected errors from journaling functions
392 * automatically and invokes the appropriate error response. */
394 void __ext4_std_error(struct super_block
*sb
, const char *function
, int errno
)
399 /* Special case: if the error is EROFS, and we're not already
400 * inside a transaction, then there's really no point in logging
402 if (errno
== -EROFS
&& journal_current_handle() == NULL
&&
403 (sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
))
406 errstr
= ext4_decode_error(sb
, errno
, nbuf
);
407 printk(KERN_CRIT
"EXT4-fs error (device %s) in %s: %s\n",
408 sb
->s_id
, function
, errstr
);
410 ext4_handle_error(sb
);
414 * ext4_abort is a much stronger failure handler than ext4_error. The
415 * abort function may be used to deal with unrecoverable failures such
416 * as journal IO errors or ENOMEM at a critical moment in log management.
418 * We unconditionally force the filesystem into an ABORT|READONLY state,
419 * unless the error response on the fs has been set to panic in which
420 * case we take the easy way out and panic immediately.
423 void ext4_abort(struct super_block
*sb
, const char *function
,
424 const char *fmt
, ...)
429 printk(KERN_CRIT
"EXT4-fs error (device %s): %s: ", sb
->s_id
, function
);
434 if (test_opt(sb
, ERRORS_PANIC
))
435 panic("EXT4-fs panic from previous error\n");
437 if (sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
)
440 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_CRIT
, "Remounting filesystem read-only");
441 EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_mount_state
|= EXT4_ERROR_FS
;
442 sb
->s_flags
|= MS_RDONLY
;
443 EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_mount_flags
|= EXT4_MF_FS_ABORTED
;
444 if (EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
)
445 jbd2_journal_abort(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
, -EIO
);
448 void ext4_msg (struct super_block
* sb
, const char *prefix
,
449 const char *fmt
, ...)
454 printk("%sEXT4-fs (%s): ", prefix
, sb
->s_id
);
460 void ext4_warning(struct super_block
*sb
, const char *function
,
461 const char *fmt
, ...)
466 printk(KERN_WARNING
"EXT4-fs warning (device %s): %s: ",
473 void ext4_grp_locked_error(struct super_block
*sb
, ext4_group_t grp
,
474 const char *function
, const char *fmt
, ...)
479 struct ext4_super_block
*es
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_es
;
482 printk(KERN_CRIT
"EXT4-fs error (device %s): %s: ", sb
->s_id
, function
);
487 if (test_opt(sb
, ERRORS_CONT
)) {
488 EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_mount_state
|= EXT4_ERROR_FS
;
489 es
->s_state
|= cpu_to_le16(EXT4_ERROR_FS
);
490 ext4_commit_super(sb
, 0);
493 ext4_unlock_group(sb
, grp
);
494 ext4_handle_error(sb
);
496 * We only get here in the ERRORS_RO case; relocking the group
497 * may be dangerous, but nothing bad will happen since the
498 * filesystem will have already been marked read/only and the
499 * journal has been aborted. We return 1 as a hint to callers
500 * who might what to use the return value from
501 * ext4_grp_locked_error() to distinguish beween the
502 * ERRORS_CONT and ERRORS_RO case, and perhaps return more
503 * aggressively from the ext4 function in question, with a
504 * more appropriate error code.
506 ext4_lock_group(sb
, grp
);
510 void ext4_update_dynamic_rev(struct super_block
*sb
)
512 struct ext4_super_block
*es
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_es
;
514 if (le32_to_cpu(es
->s_rev_level
) > EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV
)
517 ext4_warning(sb
, __func__
,
518 "updating to rev %d because of new feature flag, "
519 "running e2fsck is recommended",
522 es
->s_first_ino
= cpu_to_le32(EXT4_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO
);
523 es
->s_inode_size
= cpu_to_le16(EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE
);
524 es
->s_rev_level
= cpu_to_le32(EXT4_DYNAMIC_REV
);
525 /* leave es->s_feature_*compat flags alone */
526 /* es->s_uuid will be set by e2fsck if empty */
529 * The rest of the superblock fields should be zero, and if not it
530 * means they are likely already in use, so leave them alone. We
531 * can leave it up to e2fsck to clean up any inconsistencies there.
536 * Open the external journal device
538 static struct block_device
*ext4_blkdev_get(dev_t dev
, struct super_block
*sb
)
540 struct block_device
*bdev
;
541 char b
[BDEVNAME_SIZE
];
543 bdev
= open_by_devnum(dev
, FMODE_READ
|FMODE_WRITE
);
549 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "failed to open journal device %s: %ld",
550 __bdevname(dev
, b
), PTR_ERR(bdev
));
555 * Release the journal device
557 static int ext4_blkdev_put(struct block_device
*bdev
)
560 return blkdev_put(bdev
, FMODE_READ
|FMODE_WRITE
);
563 static int ext4_blkdev_remove(struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
)
565 struct block_device
*bdev
;
568 bdev
= sbi
->journal_bdev
;
570 ret
= ext4_blkdev_put(bdev
);
571 sbi
->journal_bdev
= NULL
;
576 static inline struct inode
*orphan_list_entry(struct list_head
*l
)
578 return &list_entry(l
, struct ext4_inode_info
, i_orphan
)->vfs_inode
;
581 static void dump_orphan_list(struct super_block
*sb
, struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
)
585 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "sb orphan head is %d",
586 le32_to_cpu(sbi
->s_es
->s_last_orphan
));
588 printk(KERN_ERR
"sb_info orphan list:\n");
589 list_for_each(l
, &sbi
->s_orphan
) {
590 struct inode
*inode
= orphan_list_entry(l
);
592 "inode %s:%lu at %p: mode %o, nlink %d, next %d\n",
593 inode
->i_sb
->s_id
, inode
->i_ino
, inode
,
594 inode
->i_mode
, inode
->i_nlink
,
599 static void ext4_put_super(struct super_block
*sb
)
601 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
602 struct ext4_super_block
*es
= sbi
->s_es
;
605 flush_workqueue(sbi
->dio_unwritten_wq
);
606 destroy_workqueue(sbi
->dio_unwritten_wq
);
611 ext4_commit_super(sb
, 1);
613 if (sbi
->s_journal
) {
614 err
= jbd2_journal_destroy(sbi
->s_journal
);
615 sbi
->s_journal
= NULL
;
617 ext4_abort(sb
, __func__
,
618 "Couldn't clean up the journal");
621 ext4_release_system_zone(sb
);
623 ext4_ext_release(sb
);
624 ext4_xattr_put_super(sb
);
626 if (!(sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
)) {
627 EXT4_CLEAR_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER
);
628 es
->s_state
= cpu_to_le16(sbi
->s_mount_state
);
629 ext4_commit_super(sb
, 1);
632 remove_proc_entry(sb
->s_id
, ext4_proc_root
);
634 kobject_del(&sbi
->s_kobj
);
636 for (i
= 0; i
< sbi
->s_gdb_count
; i
++)
637 brelse(sbi
->s_group_desc
[i
]);
638 kfree(sbi
->s_group_desc
);
639 if (is_vmalloc_addr(sbi
->s_flex_groups
))
640 vfree(sbi
->s_flex_groups
);
642 kfree(sbi
->s_flex_groups
);
643 percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi
->s_freeblocks_counter
);
644 percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi
->s_freeinodes_counter
);
645 percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi
->s_dirs_counter
);
646 percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi
->s_dirtyblocks_counter
);
649 for (i
= 0; i
< MAXQUOTAS
; i
++)
650 kfree(sbi
->s_qf_names
[i
]);
653 /* Debugging code just in case the in-memory inode orphan list
654 * isn't empty. The on-disk one can be non-empty if we've
655 * detected an error and taken the fs readonly, but the
656 * in-memory list had better be clean by this point. */
657 if (!list_empty(&sbi
->s_orphan
))
658 dump_orphan_list(sb
, sbi
);
659 J_ASSERT(list_empty(&sbi
->s_orphan
));
661 invalidate_bdev(sb
->s_bdev
);
662 if (sbi
->journal_bdev
&& sbi
->journal_bdev
!= sb
->s_bdev
) {
664 * Invalidate the journal device's buffers. We don't want them
665 * floating about in memory - the physical journal device may
666 * hotswapped, and it breaks the `ro-after' testing code.
668 sync_blockdev(sbi
->journal_bdev
);
669 invalidate_bdev(sbi
->journal_bdev
);
670 ext4_blkdev_remove(sbi
);
672 sb
->s_fs_info
= NULL
;
674 * Now that we are completely done shutting down the
675 * superblock, we need to actually destroy the kobject.
679 kobject_put(&sbi
->s_kobj
);
680 wait_for_completion(&sbi
->s_kobj_unregister
);
681 kfree(sbi
->s_blockgroup_lock
);
685 static struct kmem_cache
*ext4_inode_cachep
;
688 * Called inside transaction, so use GFP_NOFS
690 static struct inode
*ext4_alloc_inode(struct super_block
*sb
)
692 struct ext4_inode_info
*ei
;
694 ei
= kmem_cache_alloc(ext4_inode_cachep
, GFP_NOFS
);
698 ei
->vfs_inode
.i_version
= 1;
699 ei
->vfs_inode
.i_data
.writeback_index
= 0;
700 memset(&ei
->i_cached_extent
, 0, sizeof(struct ext4_ext_cache
));
701 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei
->i_prealloc_list
);
702 spin_lock_init(&ei
->i_prealloc_lock
);
704 * Note: We can be called before EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal is set,
705 * therefore it can be null here. Don't check it, just initialize
708 jbd2_journal_init_jbd_inode(&ei
->jinode
, &ei
->vfs_inode
);
709 ei
->i_reserved_data_blocks
= 0;
710 ei
->i_reserved_meta_blocks
= 0;
711 ei
->i_allocated_meta_blocks
= 0;
712 ei
->i_delalloc_reserved_flag
= 0;
713 spin_lock_init(&(ei
->i_block_reservation_lock
));
715 ei
->i_reserved_quota
= 0;
717 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei
->i_aio_dio_complete_list
);
718 ei
->cur_aio_dio
= NULL
;
720 ei
->i_datasync_tid
= 0;
722 return &ei
->vfs_inode
;
725 static void ext4_destroy_inode(struct inode
*inode
)
727 if (!list_empty(&(EXT4_I(inode
)->i_orphan
))) {
728 ext4_msg(inode
->i_sb
, KERN_ERR
,
729 "Inode %lu (%p): orphan list check failed!",
730 inode
->i_ino
, EXT4_I(inode
));
731 print_hex_dump(KERN_INFO
, "", DUMP_PREFIX_ADDRESS
, 16, 4,
732 EXT4_I(inode
), sizeof(struct ext4_inode_info
),
736 kmem_cache_free(ext4_inode_cachep
, EXT4_I(inode
));
739 static void init_once(void *foo
)
741 struct ext4_inode_info
*ei
= (struct ext4_inode_info
*) foo
;
743 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei
->i_orphan
);
744 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_XATTR
745 init_rwsem(&ei
->xattr_sem
);
747 init_rwsem(&ei
->i_data_sem
);
748 inode_init_once(&ei
->vfs_inode
);
751 static int init_inodecache(void)
753 ext4_inode_cachep
= kmem_cache_create("ext4_inode_cache",
754 sizeof(struct ext4_inode_info
),
755 0, (SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT
|
758 if (ext4_inode_cachep
== NULL
)
763 static void destroy_inodecache(void)
765 kmem_cache_destroy(ext4_inode_cachep
);
768 static void ext4_clear_inode(struct inode
*inode
)
770 ext4_discard_preallocations(inode
);
771 if (EXT4_JOURNAL(inode
))
772 jbd2_journal_release_jbd_inode(EXT4_SB(inode
->i_sb
)->s_journal
,
773 &EXT4_I(inode
)->jinode
);
776 static inline void ext4_show_quota_options(struct seq_file
*seq
,
777 struct super_block
*sb
)
779 #if defined(CONFIG_QUOTA)
780 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
782 if (sbi
->s_jquota_fmt
)
783 seq_printf(seq
, ",jqfmt=%s",
784 (sbi
->s_jquota_fmt
== QFMT_VFS_OLD
) ? "vfsold" : "vfsv0");
786 if (sbi
->s_qf_names
[USRQUOTA
])
787 seq_printf(seq
, ",usrjquota=%s", sbi
->s_qf_names
[USRQUOTA
]);
789 if (sbi
->s_qf_names
[GRPQUOTA
])
790 seq_printf(seq
, ",grpjquota=%s", sbi
->s_qf_names
[GRPQUOTA
]);
792 if (sbi
->s_mount_opt
& EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA
)
793 seq_puts(seq
, ",usrquota");
795 if (sbi
->s_mount_opt
& EXT4_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA
)
796 seq_puts(seq
, ",grpquota");
802 * - it's set to a non-default value OR
803 * - if the per-sb default is different from the global default
805 static int ext4_show_options(struct seq_file
*seq
, struct vfsmount
*vfs
)
808 unsigned long def_mount_opts
;
809 struct super_block
*sb
= vfs
->mnt_sb
;
810 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
811 struct ext4_super_block
*es
= sbi
->s_es
;
813 def_mount_opts
= le32_to_cpu(es
->s_default_mount_opts
);
814 def_errors
= le16_to_cpu(es
->s_errors
);
816 if (sbi
->s_sb_block
!= 1)
817 seq_printf(seq
, ",sb=%llu", sbi
->s_sb_block
);
818 if (test_opt(sb
, MINIX_DF
))
819 seq_puts(seq
, ",minixdf");
820 if (test_opt(sb
, GRPID
) && !(def_mount_opts
& EXT4_DEFM_BSDGROUPS
))
821 seq_puts(seq
, ",grpid");
822 if (!test_opt(sb
, GRPID
) && (def_mount_opts
& EXT4_DEFM_BSDGROUPS
))
823 seq_puts(seq
, ",nogrpid");
824 if (sbi
->s_resuid
!= EXT4_DEF_RESUID
||
825 le16_to_cpu(es
->s_def_resuid
) != EXT4_DEF_RESUID
) {
826 seq_printf(seq
, ",resuid=%u", sbi
->s_resuid
);
828 if (sbi
->s_resgid
!= EXT4_DEF_RESGID
||
829 le16_to_cpu(es
->s_def_resgid
) != EXT4_DEF_RESGID
) {
830 seq_printf(seq
, ",resgid=%u", sbi
->s_resgid
);
832 if (test_opt(sb
, ERRORS_RO
)) {
833 if (def_errors
== EXT4_ERRORS_PANIC
||
834 def_errors
== EXT4_ERRORS_CONTINUE
) {
835 seq_puts(seq
, ",errors=remount-ro");
838 if (test_opt(sb
, ERRORS_CONT
) && def_errors
!= EXT4_ERRORS_CONTINUE
)
839 seq_puts(seq
, ",errors=continue");
840 if (test_opt(sb
, ERRORS_PANIC
) && def_errors
!= EXT4_ERRORS_PANIC
)
841 seq_puts(seq
, ",errors=panic");
842 if (test_opt(sb
, NO_UID32
) && !(def_mount_opts
& EXT4_DEFM_UID16
))
843 seq_puts(seq
, ",nouid32");
844 if (test_opt(sb
, DEBUG
) && !(def_mount_opts
& EXT4_DEFM_DEBUG
))
845 seq_puts(seq
, ",debug");
846 if (test_opt(sb
, OLDALLOC
))
847 seq_puts(seq
, ",oldalloc");
848 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_XATTR
849 if (test_opt(sb
, XATTR_USER
) &&
850 !(def_mount_opts
& EXT4_DEFM_XATTR_USER
))
851 seq_puts(seq
, ",user_xattr");
852 if (!test_opt(sb
, XATTR_USER
) &&
853 (def_mount_opts
& EXT4_DEFM_XATTR_USER
)) {
854 seq_puts(seq
, ",nouser_xattr");
857 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_POSIX_ACL
858 if (test_opt(sb
, POSIX_ACL
) && !(def_mount_opts
& EXT4_DEFM_ACL
))
859 seq_puts(seq
, ",acl");
860 if (!test_opt(sb
, POSIX_ACL
) && (def_mount_opts
& EXT4_DEFM_ACL
))
861 seq_puts(seq
, ",noacl");
863 if (sbi
->s_commit_interval
!= JBD2_DEFAULT_MAX_COMMIT_AGE
*HZ
) {
864 seq_printf(seq
, ",commit=%u",
865 (unsigned) (sbi
->s_commit_interval
/ HZ
));
867 if (sbi
->s_min_batch_time
!= EXT4_DEF_MIN_BATCH_TIME
) {
868 seq_printf(seq
, ",min_batch_time=%u",
869 (unsigned) sbi
->s_min_batch_time
);
871 if (sbi
->s_max_batch_time
!= EXT4_DEF_MAX_BATCH_TIME
) {
872 seq_printf(seq
, ",max_batch_time=%u",
873 (unsigned) sbi
->s_min_batch_time
);
877 * We're changing the default of barrier mount option, so
878 * let's always display its mount state so it's clear what its
881 seq_puts(seq
, ",barrier=");
882 seq_puts(seq
, test_opt(sb
, BARRIER
) ? "1" : "0");
883 if (test_opt(sb
, JOURNAL_ASYNC_COMMIT
))
884 seq_puts(seq
, ",journal_async_commit");
885 if (test_opt(sb
, NOBH
))
886 seq_puts(seq
, ",nobh");
887 if (test_opt(sb
, I_VERSION
))
888 seq_puts(seq
, ",i_version");
889 if (!test_opt(sb
, DELALLOC
))
890 seq_puts(seq
, ",nodelalloc");
894 seq_printf(seq
, ",stripe=%lu", sbi
->s_stripe
);
896 * journal mode get enabled in different ways
897 * So just print the value even if we didn't specify it
899 if (test_opt(sb
, DATA_FLAGS
) == EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA
)
900 seq_puts(seq
, ",data=journal");
901 else if (test_opt(sb
, DATA_FLAGS
) == EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA
)
902 seq_puts(seq
, ",data=ordered");
903 else if (test_opt(sb
, DATA_FLAGS
) == EXT4_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA
)
904 seq_puts(seq
, ",data=writeback");
906 if (sbi
->s_inode_readahead_blks
!= EXT4_DEF_INODE_READAHEAD_BLKS
)
907 seq_printf(seq
, ",inode_readahead_blks=%u",
908 sbi
->s_inode_readahead_blks
);
910 if (test_opt(sb
, DATA_ERR_ABORT
))
911 seq_puts(seq
, ",data_err=abort");
913 if (test_opt(sb
, NO_AUTO_DA_ALLOC
))
914 seq_puts(seq
, ",noauto_da_alloc");
916 if (test_opt(sb
, DISCARD
))
917 seq_puts(seq
, ",discard");
919 if (test_opt(sb
, NOLOAD
))
920 seq_puts(seq
, ",norecovery");
922 ext4_show_quota_options(seq
, sb
);
927 static struct inode
*ext4_nfs_get_inode(struct super_block
*sb
,
928 u64 ino
, u32 generation
)
932 if (ino
< EXT4_FIRST_INO(sb
) && ino
!= EXT4_ROOT_INO
)
933 return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE
);
934 if (ino
> le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_es
->s_inodes_count
))
935 return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE
);
937 /* iget isn't really right if the inode is currently unallocated!!
939 * ext4_read_inode will return a bad_inode if the inode had been
940 * deleted, so we should be safe.
942 * Currently we don't know the generation for parent directory, so
943 * a generation of 0 means "accept any"
945 inode
= ext4_iget(sb
, ino
);
947 return ERR_CAST(inode
);
948 if (generation
&& inode
->i_generation
!= generation
) {
950 return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE
);
956 static struct dentry
*ext4_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block
*sb
, struct fid
*fid
,
957 int fh_len
, int fh_type
)
959 return generic_fh_to_dentry(sb
, fid
, fh_len
, fh_type
,
963 static struct dentry
*ext4_fh_to_parent(struct super_block
*sb
, struct fid
*fid
,
964 int fh_len
, int fh_type
)
966 return generic_fh_to_parent(sb
, fid
, fh_len
, fh_type
,
971 * Try to release metadata pages (indirect blocks, directories) which are
972 * mapped via the block device. Since these pages could have journal heads
973 * which would prevent try_to_free_buffers() from freeing them, we must use
974 * jbd2 layer's try_to_free_buffers() function to release them.
976 static int bdev_try_to_free_page(struct super_block
*sb
, struct page
*page
,
979 journal_t
*journal
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
;
981 WARN_ON(PageChecked(page
));
982 if (!page_has_buffers(page
))
985 return jbd2_journal_try_to_free_buffers(journal
, page
,
987 return try_to_free_buffers(page
);
991 #define QTYPE2NAME(t) ((t) == USRQUOTA ? "user" : "group")
992 #define QTYPE2MOPT(on, t) ((t) == USRQUOTA?((on)##USRJQUOTA):((on)##GRPJQUOTA))
994 static int ext4_write_dquot(struct dquot
*dquot
);
995 static int ext4_acquire_dquot(struct dquot
*dquot
);
996 static int ext4_release_dquot(struct dquot
*dquot
);
997 static int ext4_mark_dquot_dirty(struct dquot
*dquot
);
998 static int ext4_write_info(struct super_block
*sb
, int type
);
999 static int ext4_quota_on(struct super_block
*sb
, int type
, int format_id
,
1000 char *path
, int remount
);
1001 static int ext4_quota_on_mount(struct super_block
*sb
, int type
);
1002 static ssize_t
ext4_quota_read(struct super_block
*sb
, int type
, char *data
,
1003 size_t len
, loff_t off
);
1004 static ssize_t
ext4_quota_write(struct super_block
*sb
, int type
,
1005 const char *data
, size_t len
, loff_t off
);
1007 static struct dquot_operations ext4_quota_operations
= {
1008 .initialize
= dquot_initialize
,
1010 .alloc_space
= dquot_alloc_space
,
1011 .reserve_space
= dquot_reserve_space
,
1012 .claim_space
= dquot_claim_space
,
1013 .release_rsv
= dquot_release_reserved_space
,
1015 .get_reserved_space
= ext4_get_reserved_space
,
1017 .alloc_inode
= dquot_alloc_inode
,
1018 .free_space
= dquot_free_space
,
1019 .free_inode
= dquot_free_inode
,
1020 .transfer
= dquot_transfer
,
1021 .write_dquot
= ext4_write_dquot
,
1022 .acquire_dquot
= ext4_acquire_dquot
,
1023 .release_dquot
= ext4_release_dquot
,
1024 .mark_dirty
= ext4_mark_dquot_dirty
,
1025 .write_info
= ext4_write_info
,
1026 .alloc_dquot
= dquot_alloc
,
1027 .destroy_dquot
= dquot_destroy
,
1030 static struct quotactl_ops ext4_qctl_operations
= {
1031 .quota_on
= ext4_quota_on
,
1032 .quota_off
= vfs_quota_off
,
1033 .quota_sync
= vfs_quota_sync
,
1034 .get_info
= vfs_get_dqinfo
,
1035 .set_info
= vfs_set_dqinfo
,
1036 .get_dqblk
= vfs_get_dqblk
,
1037 .set_dqblk
= vfs_set_dqblk
1041 static const struct super_operations ext4_sops
= {
1042 .alloc_inode
= ext4_alloc_inode
,
1043 .destroy_inode
= ext4_destroy_inode
,
1044 .write_inode
= ext4_write_inode
,
1045 .dirty_inode
= ext4_dirty_inode
,
1046 .delete_inode
= ext4_delete_inode
,
1047 .put_super
= ext4_put_super
,
1048 .sync_fs
= ext4_sync_fs
,
1049 .freeze_fs
= ext4_freeze
,
1050 .unfreeze_fs
= ext4_unfreeze
,
1051 .statfs
= ext4_statfs
,
1052 .remount_fs
= ext4_remount
,
1053 .clear_inode
= ext4_clear_inode
,
1054 .show_options
= ext4_show_options
,
1056 .quota_read
= ext4_quota_read
,
1057 .quota_write
= ext4_quota_write
,
1059 .bdev_try_to_free_page
= bdev_try_to_free_page
,
1062 static const struct super_operations ext4_nojournal_sops
= {
1063 .alloc_inode
= ext4_alloc_inode
,
1064 .destroy_inode
= ext4_destroy_inode
,
1065 .write_inode
= ext4_write_inode
,
1066 .dirty_inode
= ext4_dirty_inode
,
1067 .delete_inode
= ext4_delete_inode
,
1068 .write_super
= ext4_write_super
,
1069 .put_super
= ext4_put_super
,
1070 .statfs
= ext4_statfs
,
1071 .remount_fs
= ext4_remount
,
1072 .clear_inode
= ext4_clear_inode
,
1073 .show_options
= ext4_show_options
,
1075 .quota_read
= ext4_quota_read
,
1076 .quota_write
= ext4_quota_write
,
1078 .bdev_try_to_free_page
= bdev_try_to_free_page
,
1081 static const struct export_operations ext4_export_ops
= {
1082 .fh_to_dentry
= ext4_fh_to_dentry
,
1083 .fh_to_parent
= ext4_fh_to_parent
,
1084 .get_parent
= ext4_get_parent
,
1088 Opt_bsd_df
, Opt_minix_df
, Opt_grpid
, Opt_nogrpid
,
1089 Opt_resgid
, Opt_resuid
, Opt_sb
, Opt_err_cont
, Opt_err_panic
, Opt_err_ro
,
1090 Opt_nouid32
, Opt_debug
, Opt_oldalloc
, Opt_orlov
,
1091 Opt_user_xattr
, Opt_nouser_xattr
, Opt_acl
, Opt_noacl
,
1092 Opt_auto_da_alloc
, Opt_noauto_da_alloc
, Opt_noload
, Opt_nobh
, Opt_bh
,
1093 Opt_commit
, Opt_min_batch_time
, Opt_max_batch_time
,
1094 Opt_journal_update
, Opt_journal_dev
,
1095 Opt_journal_checksum
, Opt_journal_async_commit
,
1096 Opt_abort
, Opt_data_journal
, Opt_data_ordered
, Opt_data_writeback
,
1097 Opt_data_err_abort
, Opt_data_err_ignore
, Opt_mb_history_length
,
1098 Opt_usrjquota
, Opt_grpjquota
, Opt_offusrjquota
, Opt_offgrpjquota
,
1099 Opt_jqfmt_vfsold
, Opt_jqfmt_vfsv0
, Opt_quota
, Opt_noquota
,
1100 Opt_ignore
, Opt_barrier
, Opt_nobarrier
, Opt_err
, Opt_resize
,
1101 Opt_usrquota
, Opt_grpquota
, Opt_i_version
,
1102 Opt_stripe
, Opt_delalloc
, Opt_nodelalloc
,
1103 Opt_block_validity
, Opt_noblock_validity
,
1104 Opt_inode_readahead_blks
, Opt_journal_ioprio
,
1105 Opt_discard
, Opt_nodiscard
,
1108 static const match_table_t tokens
= {
1109 {Opt_bsd_df
, "bsddf"},
1110 {Opt_minix_df
, "minixdf"},
1111 {Opt_grpid
, "grpid"},
1112 {Opt_grpid
, "bsdgroups"},
1113 {Opt_nogrpid
, "nogrpid"},
1114 {Opt_nogrpid
, "sysvgroups"},
1115 {Opt_resgid
, "resgid=%u"},
1116 {Opt_resuid
, "resuid=%u"},
1118 {Opt_err_cont
, "errors=continue"},
1119 {Opt_err_panic
, "errors=panic"},
1120 {Opt_err_ro
, "errors=remount-ro"},
1121 {Opt_nouid32
, "nouid32"},
1122 {Opt_debug
, "debug"},
1123 {Opt_oldalloc
, "oldalloc"},
1124 {Opt_orlov
, "orlov"},
1125 {Opt_user_xattr
, "user_xattr"},
1126 {Opt_nouser_xattr
, "nouser_xattr"},
1128 {Opt_noacl
, "noacl"},
1129 {Opt_noload
, "noload"},
1130 {Opt_noload
, "norecovery"},
1133 {Opt_commit
, "commit=%u"},
1134 {Opt_min_batch_time
, "min_batch_time=%u"},
1135 {Opt_max_batch_time
, "max_batch_time=%u"},
1136 {Opt_journal_update
, "journal=update"},
1137 {Opt_journal_dev
, "journal_dev=%u"},
1138 {Opt_journal_checksum
, "journal_checksum"},
1139 {Opt_journal_async_commit
, "journal_async_commit"},
1140 {Opt_abort
, "abort"},
1141 {Opt_data_journal
, "data=journal"},
1142 {Opt_data_ordered
, "data=ordered"},
1143 {Opt_data_writeback
, "data=writeback"},
1144 {Opt_data_err_abort
, "data_err=abort"},
1145 {Opt_data_err_ignore
, "data_err=ignore"},
1146 {Opt_mb_history_length
, "mb_history_length=%u"},
1147 {Opt_offusrjquota
, "usrjquota="},
1148 {Opt_usrjquota
, "usrjquota=%s"},
1149 {Opt_offgrpjquota
, "grpjquota="},
1150 {Opt_grpjquota
, "grpjquota=%s"},
1151 {Opt_jqfmt_vfsold
, "jqfmt=vfsold"},
1152 {Opt_jqfmt_vfsv0
, "jqfmt=vfsv0"},
1153 {Opt_grpquota
, "grpquota"},
1154 {Opt_noquota
, "noquota"},
1155 {Opt_quota
, "quota"},
1156 {Opt_usrquota
, "usrquota"},
1157 {Opt_barrier
, "barrier=%u"},
1158 {Opt_barrier
, "barrier"},
1159 {Opt_nobarrier
, "nobarrier"},
1160 {Opt_i_version
, "i_version"},
1161 {Opt_stripe
, "stripe=%u"},
1162 {Opt_resize
, "resize"},
1163 {Opt_delalloc
, "delalloc"},
1164 {Opt_nodelalloc
, "nodelalloc"},
1165 {Opt_block_validity
, "block_validity"},
1166 {Opt_noblock_validity
, "noblock_validity"},
1167 {Opt_inode_readahead_blks
, "inode_readahead_blks=%u"},
1168 {Opt_journal_ioprio
, "journal_ioprio=%u"},
1169 {Opt_auto_da_alloc
, "auto_da_alloc=%u"},
1170 {Opt_auto_da_alloc
, "auto_da_alloc"},
1171 {Opt_noauto_da_alloc
, "noauto_da_alloc"},
1172 {Opt_discard
, "discard"},
1173 {Opt_nodiscard
, "nodiscard"},
1177 static ext4_fsblk_t
get_sb_block(void **data
)
1179 ext4_fsblk_t sb_block
;
1180 char *options
= (char *) *data
;
1182 if (!options
|| strncmp(options
, "sb=", 3) != 0)
1183 return 1; /* Default location */
1186 /* TODO: use simple_strtoll with >32bit ext4 */
1187 sb_block
= simple_strtoul(options
, &options
, 0);
1188 if (*options
&& *options
!= ',') {
1189 printk(KERN_ERR
"EXT4-fs: Invalid sb specification: %s\n",
1193 if (*options
== ',')
1195 *data
= (void *) options
;
1200 #define DEFAULT_JOURNAL_IOPRIO (IOPRIO_PRIO_VALUE(IOPRIO_CLASS_BE, 3))
1202 static int parse_options(char *options
, struct super_block
*sb
,
1203 unsigned long *journal_devnum
,
1204 unsigned int *journal_ioprio
,
1205 ext4_fsblk_t
*n_blocks_count
, int is_remount
)
1207 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
1209 substring_t args
[MAX_OPT_ARGS
];
1220 while ((p
= strsep(&options
, ",")) != NULL
) {
1225 token
= match_token(p
, tokens
, args
);
1228 clear_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, MINIX_DF
);
1231 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, MINIX_DF
);
1234 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, GRPID
);
1237 clear_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, GRPID
);
1240 if (match_int(&args
[0], &option
))
1242 sbi
->s_resuid
= option
;
1245 if (match_int(&args
[0], &option
))
1247 sbi
->s_resgid
= option
;
1250 /* handled by get_sb_block() instead of here */
1251 /* *sb_block = match_int(&args[0]); */
1254 clear_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, ERRORS_CONT
);
1255 clear_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, ERRORS_RO
);
1256 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, ERRORS_PANIC
);
1259 clear_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, ERRORS_CONT
);
1260 clear_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, ERRORS_PANIC
);
1261 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, ERRORS_RO
);
1264 clear_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, ERRORS_RO
);
1265 clear_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, ERRORS_PANIC
);
1266 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, ERRORS_CONT
);
1269 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, NO_UID32
);
1272 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, DEBUG
);
1275 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, OLDALLOC
);
1278 clear_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, OLDALLOC
);
1280 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_XATTR
1281 case Opt_user_xattr
:
1282 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, XATTR_USER
);
1284 case Opt_nouser_xattr
:
1285 clear_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, XATTR_USER
);
1288 case Opt_user_xattr
:
1289 case Opt_nouser_xattr
:
1290 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "(no)user_xattr options not supported");
1293 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_POSIX_ACL
1295 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, POSIX_ACL
);
1298 clear_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, POSIX_ACL
);
1303 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "(no)acl options not supported");
1306 case Opt_journal_update
:
1308 /* Eventually we will want to be able to create
1309 a journal file here. For now, only allow the
1310 user to specify an existing inode to be the
1313 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
1314 "Cannot specify journal on remount");
1317 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, UPDATE_JOURNAL
);
1319 case Opt_journal_dev
:
1321 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
1322 "Cannot specify journal on remount");
1325 if (match_int(&args
[0], &option
))
1327 *journal_devnum
= option
;
1329 case Opt_journal_checksum
:
1330 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, JOURNAL_CHECKSUM
);
1332 case Opt_journal_async_commit
:
1333 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, JOURNAL_ASYNC_COMMIT
);
1334 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, JOURNAL_CHECKSUM
);
1337 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, NOLOAD
);
1340 if (match_int(&args
[0], &option
))
1345 option
= JBD2_DEFAULT_MAX_COMMIT_AGE
;
1346 sbi
->s_commit_interval
= HZ
* option
;
1348 case Opt_max_batch_time
:
1349 if (match_int(&args
[0], &option
))
1354 option
= EXT4_DEF_MAX_BATCH_TIME
;
1355 sbi
->s_max_batch_time
= option
;
1357 case Opt_min_batch_time
:
1358 if (match_int(&args
[0], &option
))
1362 sbi
->s_min_batch_time
= option
;
1364 case Opt_data_journal
:
1365 data_opt
= EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA
;
1367 case Opt_data_ordered
:
1368 data_opt
= EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA
;
1370 case Opt_data_writeback
:
1371 data_opt
= EXT4_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA
;
1374 if ((sbi
->s_mount_opt
& EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_FLAGS
)
1376 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
1377 "Cannot change data mode on remount");
1381 sbi
->s_mount_opt
&= ~EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_FLAGS
;
1382 sbi
->s_mount_opt
|= data_opt
;
1385 case Opt_data_err_abort
:
1386 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, DATA_ERR_ABORT
);
1388 case Opt_data_err_ignore
:
1389 clear_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, DATA_ERR_ABORT
);
1391 case Opt_mb_history_length
:
1392 if (match_int(&args
[0], &option
))
1396 sbi
->s_mb_history_max
= option
;
1405 if (sb_any_quota_loaded(sb
) &&
1406 !sbi
->s_qf_names
[qtype
]) {
1407 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
1408 "Cannot change journaled "
1409 "quota options when quota turned on");
1412 qname
= match_strdup(&args
[0]);
1414 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
1415 "Not enough memory for "
1416 "storing quotafile name");
1419 if (sbi
->s_qf_names
[qtype
] &&
1420 strcmp(sbi
->s_qf_names
[qtype
], qname
)) {
1421 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
1422 "%s quota file already "
1423 "specified", QTYPE2NAME(qtype
));
1427 sbi
->s_qf_names
[qtype
] = qname
;
1428 if (strchr(sbi
->s_qf_names
[qtype
], '/')) {
1429 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
1430 "quotafile must be on "
1432 kfree(sbi
->s_qf_names
[qtype
]);
1433 sbi
->s_qf_names
[qtype
] = NULL
;
1436 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, QUOTA
);
1438 case Opt_offusrjquota
:
1441 case Opt_offgrpjquota
:
1444 if (sb_any_quota_loaded(sb
) &&
1445 sbi
->s_qf_names
[qtype
]) {
1446 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "Cannot change "
1447 "journaled quota options when "
1452 * The space will be released later when all options
1453 * are confirmed to be correct
1455 sbi
->s_qf_names
[qtype
] = NULL
;
1457 case Opt_jqfmt_vfsold
:
1458 qfmt
= QFMT_VFS_OLD
;
1460 case Opt_jqfmt_vfsv0
:
1463 if (sb_any_quota_loaded(sb
) &&
1464 sbi
->s_jquota_fmt
!= qfmt
) {
1465 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "Cannot change "
1466 "journaled quota options when "
1470 sbi
->s_jquota_fmt
= qfmt
;
1474 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, QUOTA
);
1475 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, USRQUOTA
);
1478 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, QUOTA
);
1479 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, GRPQUOTA
);
1482 if (sb_any_quota_loaded(sb
)) {
1483 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "Cannot change quota "
1484 "options when quota turned on");
1487 clear_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, QUOTA
);
1488 clear_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, USRQUOTA
);
1489 clear_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, GRPQUOTA
);
1495 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
1496 "quota options not supported");
1500 case Opt_offusrjquota
:
1501 case Opt_offgrpjquota
:
1502 case Opt_jqfmt_vfsold
:
1503 case Opt_jqfmt_vfsv0
:
1504 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
1505 "journaled quota options not supported");
1511 sbi
->s_mount_flags
|= EXT4_MF_FS_ABORTED
;
1514 clear_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, BARRIER
);
1517 if (match_int(&args
[0], &option
)) {
1518 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, BARRIER
);
1522 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, BARRIER
);
1524 clear_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, BARRIER
);
1530 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
1531 "resize option only available "
1535 if (match_int(&args
[0], &option
) != 0)
1537 *n_blocks_count
= option
;
1540 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, NOBH
);
1543 clear_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, NOBH
);
1546 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, I_VERSION
);
1547 sb
->s_flags
|= MS_I_VERSION
;
1549 case Opt_nodelalloc
:
1550 clear_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, DELALLOC
);
1553 if (match_int(&args
[0], &option
))
1557 sbi
->s_stripe
= option
;
1560 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, DELALLOC
);
1562 case Opt_block_validity
:
1563 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, BLOCK_VALIDITY
);
1565 case Opt_noblock_validity
:
1566 clear_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, BLOCK_VALIDITY
);
1568 case Opt_inode_readahead_blks
:
1569 if (match_int(&args
[0], &option
))
1571 if (option
< 0 || option
> (1 << 30))
1573 if (!is_power_of_2(option
)) {
1574 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
1575 "EXT4-fs: inode_readahead_blks"
1576 " must be a power of 2");
1579 sbi
->s_inode_readahead_blks
= option
;
1581 case Opt_journal_ioprio
:
1582 if (match_int(&args
[0], &option
))
1584 if (option
< 0 || option
> 7)
1586 *journal_ioprio
= IOPRIO_PRIO_VALUE(IOPRIO_CLASS_BE
,
1589 case Opt_noauto_da_alloc
:
1590 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
,NO_AUTO_DA_ALLOC
);
1592 case Opt_auto_da_alloc
:
1593 if (match_int(&args
[0], &option
)) {
1594 clear_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, NO_AUTO_DA_ALLOC
);
1598 clear_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, NO_AUTO_DA_ALLOC
);
1600 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
,NO_AUTO_DA_ALLOC
);
1603 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, DISCARD
);
1606 clear_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, DISCARD
);
1609 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
1610 "Unrecognized mount option \"%s\" "
1611 "or missing value", p
);
1616 if (sbi
->s_qf_names
[USRQUOTA
] || sbi
->s_qf_names
[GRPQUOTA
]) {
1617 if ((sbi
->s_mount_opt
& EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA
) &&
1618 sbi
->s_qf_names
[USRQUOTA
])
1619 clear_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, USRQUOTA
);
1621 if ((sbi
->s_mount_opt
& EXT4_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA
) &&
1622 sbi
->s_qf_names
[GRPQUOTA
])
1623 clear_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, GRPQUOTA
);
1625 if ((sbi
->s_qf_names
[USRQUOTA
] &&
1626 (sbi
->s_mount_opt
& EXT4_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA
)) ||
1627 (sbi
->s_qf_names
[GRPQUOTA
] &&
1628 (sbi
->s_mount_opt
& EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA
))) {
1629 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "old and new quota "
1634 if (!sbi
->s_jquota_fmt
) {
1635 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "journaled quota format "
1640 if (sbi
->s_jquota_fmt
) {
1641 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "journaled quota format "
1642 "specified with no journaling "
1651 static int ext4_setup_super(struct super_block
*sb
, struct ext4_super_block
*es
,
1654 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
1657 if (le32_to_cpu(es
->s_rev_level
) > EXT4_MAX_SUPP_REV
) {
1658 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "revision level too high, "
1659 "forcing read-only mode");
1664 if (!(sbi
->s_mount_state
& EXT4_VALID_FS
))
1665 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
, "warning: mounting unchecked fs, "
1666 "running e2fsck is recommended");
1667 else if ((sbi
->s_mount_state
& EXT4_ERROR_FS
))
1668 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
,
1669 "warning: mounting fs with errors, "
1670 "running e2fsck is recommended");
1671 else if ((__s16
) le16_to_cpu(es
->s_max_mnt_count
) >= 0 &&
1672 le16_to_cpu(es
->s_mnt_count
) >=
1673 (unsigned short) (__s16
) le16_to_cpu(es
->s_max_mnt_count
))
1674 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
,
1675 "warning: maximal mount count reached, "
1676 "running e2fsck is recommended");
1677 else if (le32_to_cpu(es
->s_checkinterval
) &&
1678 (le32_to_cpu(es
->s_lastcheck
) +
1679 le32_to_cpu(es
->s_checkinterval
) <= get_seconds()))
1680 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
,
1681 "warning: checktime reached, "
1682 "running e2fsck is recommended");
1683 if (!sbi
->s_journal
)
1684 es
->s_state
&= cpu_to_le16(~EXT4_VALID_FS
);
1685 if (!(__s16
) le16_to_cpu(es
->s_max_mnt_count
))
1686 es
->s_max_mnt_count
= cpu_to_le16(EXT4_DFL_MAX_MNT_COUNT
);
1687 le16_add_cpu(&es
->s_mnt_count
, 1);
1688 es
->s_mtime
= cpu_to_le32(get_seconds());
1689 ext4_update_dynamic_rev(sb
);
1691 EXT4_SET_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER
);
1693 ext4_commit_super(sb
, 1);
1694 if (test_opt(sb
, DEBUG
))
1695 printk(KERN_INFO
"[EXT4 FS bs=%lu, gc=%u, "
1696 "bpg=%lu, ipg=%lu, mo=%04x]\n",
1698 sbi
->s_groups_count
,
1699 EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb
),
1700 EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb
),
1703 if (EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
) {
1704 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "%s journal on %s",
1705 EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
->j_inode
? "internal" :
1706 "external", EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
->j_devname
);
1708 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "no journal");
1713 static int ext4_fill_flex_info(struct super_block
*sb
)
1715 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
1716 struct ext4_group_desc
*gdp
= NULL
;
1717 ext4_group_t flex_group_count
;
1718 ext4_group_t flex_group
;
1719 int groups_per_flex
= 0;
1723 sbi
->s_log_groups_per_flex
= sbi
->s_es
->s_log_groups_per_flex
;
1724 groups_per_flex
= 1 << sbi
->s_log_groups_per_flex
;
1726 if (groups_per_flex
< 2) {
1727 sbi
->s_log_groups_per_flex
= 0;
1731 /* We allocate both existing and potentially added groups */
1732 flex_group_count
= ((sbi
->s_groups_count
+ groups_per_flex
- 1) +
1733 ((le16_to_cpu(sbi
->s_es
->s_reserved_gdt_blocks
) + 1) <<
1734 EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(sb
))) / groups_per_flex
;
1735 size
= flex_group_count
* sizeof(struct flex_groups
);
1736 sbi
->s_flex_groups
= kzalloc(size
, GFP_KERNEL
);
1737 if (sbi
->s_flex_groups
== NULL
) {
1738 sbi
->s_flex_groups
= vmalloc(size
);
1739 if (sbi
->s_flex_groups
)
1740 memset(sbi
->s_flex_groups
, 0, size
);
1742 if (sbi
->s_flex_groups
== NULL
) {
1743 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "not enough memory for "
1744 "%u flex groups", flex_group_count
);
1748 for (i
= 0; i
< sbi
->s_groups_count
; i
++) {
1749 gdp
= ext4_get_group_desc(sb
, i
, NULL
);
1751 flex_group
= ext4_flex_group(sbi
, i
);
1752 atomic_add(ext4_free_inodes_count(sb
, gdp
),
1753 &sbi
->s_flex_groups
[flex_group
].free_inodes
);
1754 atomic_add(ext4_free_blks_count(sb
, gdp
),
1755 &sbi
->s_flex_groups
[flex_group
].free_blocks
);
1756 atomic_add(ext4_used_dirs_count(sb
, gdp
),
1757 &sbi
->s_flex_groups
[flex_group
].used_dirs
);
1765 __le16
ext4_group_desc_csum(struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
, __u32 block_group
,
1766 struct ext4_group_desc
*gdp
)
1770 if (sbi
->s_es
->s_feature_ro_compat
&
1771 cpu_to_le32(EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM
)) {
1772 int offset
= offsetof(struct ext4_group_desc
, bg_checksum
);
1773 __le32 le_group
= cpu_to_le32(block_group
);
1775 crc
= crc16(~0, sbi
->s_es
->s_uuid
, sizeof(sbi
->s_es
->s_uuid
));
1776 crc
= crc16(crc
, (__u8
*)&le_group
, sizeof(le_group
));
1777 crc
= crc16(crc
, (__u8
*)gdp
, offset
);
1778 offset
+= sizeof(gdp
->bg_checksum
); /* skip checksum */
1779 /* for checksum of struct ext4_group_desc do the rest...*/
1780 if ((sbi
->s_es
->s_feature_incompat
&
1781 cpu_to_le32(EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT
)) &&
1782 offset
< le16_to_cpu(sbi
->s_es
->s_desc_size
))
1783 crc
= crc16(crc
, (__u8
*)gdp
+ offset
,
1784 le16_to_cpu(sbi
->s_es
->s_desc_size
) -
1788 return cpu_to_le16(crc
);
1791 int ext4_group_desc_csum_verify(struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
, __u32 block_group
,
1792 struct ext4_group_desc
*gdp
)
1794 if ((sbi
->s_es
->s_feature_ro_compat
&
1795 cpu_to_le32(EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM
)) &&
1796 (gdp
->bg_checksum
!= ext4_group_desc_csum(sbi
, block_group
, gdp
)))
1802 /* Called at mount-time, super-block is locked */
1803 static int ext4_check_descriptors(struct super_block
*sb
)
1805 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
1806 ext4_fsblk_t first_block
= le32_to_cpu(sbi
->s_es
->s_first_data_block
);
1807 ext4_fsblk_t last_block
;
1808 ext4_fsblk_t block_bitmap
;
1809 ext4_fsblk_t inode_bitmap
;
1810 ext4_fsblk_t inode_table
;
1811 int flexbg_flag
= 0;
1814 if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG
))
1817 ext4_debug("Checking group descriptors");
1819 for (i
= 0; i
< sbi
->s_groups_count
; i
++) {
1820 struct ext4_group_desc
*gdp
= ext4_get_group_desc(sb
, i
, NULL
);
1822 if (i
== sbi
->s_groups_count
- 1 || flexbg_flag
)
1823 last_block
= ext4_blocks_count(sbi
->s_es
) - 1;
1825 last_block
= first_block
+
1826 (EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb
) - 1);
1828 block_bitmap
= ext4_block_bitmap(sb
, gdp
);
1829 if (block_bitmap
< first_block
|| block_bitmap
> last_block
) {
1830 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "ext4_check_descriptors: "
1831 "Block bitmap for group %u not in group "
1832 "(block %llu)!", i
, block_bitmap
);
1835 inode_bitmap
= ext4_inode_bitmap(sb
, gdp
);
1836 if (inode_bitmap
< first_block
|| inode_bitmap
> last_block
) {
1837 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "ext4_check_descriptors: "
1838 "Inode bitmap for group %u not in group "
1839 "(block %llu)!", i
, inode_bitmap
);
1842 inode_table
= ext4_inode_table(sb
, gdp
);
1843 if (inode_table
< first_block
||
1844 inode_table
+ sbi
->s_itb_per_group
- 1 > last_block
) {
1845 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "ext4_check_descriptors: "
1846 "Inode table for group %u not in group "
1847 "(block %llu)!", i
, inode_table
);
1850 ext4_lock_group(sb
, i
);
1851 if (!ext4_group_desc_csum_verify(sbi
, i
, gdp
)) {
1852 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "ext4_check_descriptors: "
1853 "Checksum for group %u failed (%u!=%u)",
1854 i
, le16_to_cpu(ext4_group_desc_csum(sbi
, i
,
1855 gdp
)), le16_to_cpu(gdp
->bg_checksum
));
1856 if (!(sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
)) {
1857 ext4_unlock_group(sb
, i
);
1861 ext4_unlock_group(sb
, i
);
1863 first_block
+= EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb
);
1866 ext4_free_blocks_count_set(sbi
->s_es
, ext4_count_free_blocks(sb
));
1867 sbi
->s_es
->s_free_inodes_count
=cpu_to_le32(ext4_count_free_inodes(sb
));
1871 /* ext4_orphan_cleanup() walks a singly-linked list of inodes (starting at
1872 * the superblock) which were deleted from all directories, but held open by
1873 * a process at the time of a crash. We walk the list and try to delete these
1874 * inodes at recovery time (only with a read-write filesystem).
1876 * In order to keep the orphan inode chain consistent during traversal (in
1877 * case of crash during recovery), we link each inode into the superblock
1878 * orphan list_head and handle it the same way as an inode deletion during
1879 * normal operation (which journals the operations for us).
1881 * We only do an iget() and an iput() on each inode, which is very safe if we
1882 * accidentally point at an in-use or already deleted inode. The worst that
1883 * can happen in this case is that we get a "bit already cleared" message from
1884 * ext4_free_inode(). The only reason we would point at a wrong inode is if
1885 * e2fsck was run on this filesystem, and it must have already done the orphan
1886 * inode cleanup for us, so we can safely abort without any further action.
1888 static void ext4_orphan_cleanup(struct super_block
*sb
,
1889 struct ext4_super_block
*es
)
1891 unsigned int s_flags
= sb
->s_flags
;
1892 int nr_orphans
= 0, nr_truncates
= 0;
1896 if (!es
->s_last_orphan
) {
1897 jbd_debug(4, "no orphan inodes to clean up\n");
1901 if (bdev_read_only(sb
->s_bdev
)) {
1902 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "write access "
1903 "unavailable, skipping orphan cleanup");
1907 if (EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_mount_state
& EXT4_ERROR_FS
) {
1908 if (es
->s_last_orphan
)
1909 jbd_debug(1, "Errors on filesystem, "
1910 "clearing orphan list.\n");
1911 es
->s_last_orphan
= 0;
1912 jbd_debug(1, "Skipping orphan recovery on fs with errors.\n");
1916 if (s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
) {
1917 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "orphan cleanup on readonly fs");
1918 sb
->s_flags
&= ~MS_RDONLY
;
1921 /* Needed for iput() to work correctly and not trash data */
1922 sb
->s_flags
|= MS_ACTIVE
;
1923 /* Turn on quotas so that they are updated correctly */
1924 for (i
= 0; i
< MAXQUOTAS
; i
++) {
1925 if (EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_qf_names
[i
]) {
1926 int ret
= ext4_quota_on_mount(sb
, i
);
1928 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
1929 "Cannot turn on journaled "
1930 "quota: error %d", ret
);
1935 while (es
->s_last_orphan
) {
1936 struct inode
*inode
;
1938 inode
= ext4_orphan_get(sb
, le32_to_cpu(es
->s_last_orphan
));
1939 if (IS_ERR(inode
)) {
1940 es
->s_last_orphan
= 0;
1944 list_add(&EXT4_I(inode
)->i_orphan
, &EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_orphan
);
1946 if (inode
->i_nlink
) {
1947 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_DEBUG
,
1948 "%s: truncating inode %lu to %lld bytes",
1949 __func__
, inode
->i_ino
, inode
->i_size
);
1950 jbd_debug(2, "truncating inode %lu to %lld bytes\n",
1951 inode
->i_ino
, inode
->i_size
);
1952 ext4_truncate(inode
);
1955 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_DEBUG
,
1956 "%s: deleting unreferenced inode %lu",
1957 __func__
, inode
->i_ino
);
1958 jbd_debug(2, "deleting unreferenced inode %lu\n",
1962 iput(inode
); /* The delete magic happens here! */
1965 #define PLURAL(x) (x), ((x) == 1) ? "" : "s"
1968 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "%d orphan inode%s deleted",
1969 PLURAL(nr_orphans
));
1971 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "%d truncate%s cleaned up",
1972 PLURAL(nr_truncates
));
1974 /* Turn quotas off */
1975 for (i
= 0; i
< MAXQUOTAS
; i
++) {
1976 if (sb_dqopt(sb
)->files
[i
])
1977 vfs_quota_off(sb
, i
, 0);
1980 sb
->s_flags
= s_flags
; /* Restore MS_RDONLY status */
1984 * Maximal extent format file size.
1985 * Resulting logical blkno at s_maxbytes must fit in our on-disk
1986 * extent format containers, within a sector_t, and within i_blocks
1987 * in the vfs. ext4 inode has 48 bits of i_block in fsblock units,
1988 * so that won't be a limiting factor.
1990 * Note, this does *not* consider any metadata overhead for vfs i_blocks.
1992 static loff_t
ext4_max_size(int blkbits
, int has_huge_files
)
1995 loff_t upper_limit
= MAX_LFS_FILESIZE
;
1997 /* small i_blocks in vfs inode? */
1998 if (!has_huge_files
|| sizeof(blkcnt_t
) < sizeof(u64
)) {
2000 * CONFIG_LBDAF is not enabled implies the inode
2001 * i_block represent total blocks in 512 bytes
2002 * 32 == size of vfs inode i_blocks * 8
2004 upper_limit
= (1LL << 32) - 1;
2006 /* total blocks in file system block size */
2007 upper_limit
>>= (blkbits
- 9);
2008 upper_limit
<<= blkbits
;
2011 /* 32-bit extent-start container, ee_block */
2016 /* Sanity check against vm- & vfs- imposed limits */
2017 if (res
> upper_limit
)
2024 * Maximal bitmap file size. There is a direct, and {,double-,triple-}indirect
2025 * block limit, and also a limit of (2^48 - 1) 512-byte sectors in i_blocks.
2026 * We need to be 1 filesystem block less than the 2^48 sector limit.
2028 static loff_t
ext4_max_bitmap_size(int bits
, int has_huge_files
)
2030 loff_t res
= EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS
;
2033 /* This is calculated to be the largest file size for a dense, block
2034 * mapped file such that the file's total number of 512-byte sectors,
2035 * including data and all indirect blocks, does not exceed (2^48 - 1).
2037 * __u32 i_blocks_lo and _u16 i_blocks_high represent the total
2038 * number of 512-byte sectors of the file.
2041 if (!has_huge_files
|| sizeof(blkcnt_t
) < sizeof(u64
)) {
2043 * !has_huge_files or CONFIG_LBDAF not enabled implies that
2044 * the inode i_block field represents total file blocks in
2045 * 2^32 512-byte sectors == size of vfs inode i_blocks * 8
2047 upper_limit
= (1LL << 32) - 1;
2049 /* total blocks in file system block size */
2050 upper_limit
>>= (bits
- 9);
2054 * We use 48 bit ext4_inode i_blocks
2055 * With EXT4_HUGE_FILE_FL set the i_blocks
2056 * represent total number of blocks in
2057 * file system block size
2059 upper_limit
= (1LL << 48) - 1;
2063 /* indirect blocks */
2065 /* double indirect blocks */
2066 meta_blocks
+= 1 + (1LL << (bits
-2));
2067 /* tripple indirect blocks */
2068 meta_blocks
+= 1 + (1LL << (bits
-2)) + (1LL << (2*(bits
-2)));
2070 upper_limit
-= meta_blocks
;
2071 upper_limit
<<= bits
;
2073 res
+= 1LL << (bits
-2);
2074 res
+= 1LL << (2*(bits
-2));
2075 res
+= 1LL << (3*(bits
-2));
2077 if (res
> upper_limit
)
2080 if (res
> MAX_LFS_FILESIZE
)
2081 res
= MAX_LFS_FILESIZE
;
2086 static ext4_fsblk_t
descriptor_loc(struct super_block
*sb
,
2087 ext4_fsblk_t logical_sb_block
, int nr
)
2089 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
2090 ext4_group_t bg
, first_meta_bg
;
2093 first_meta_bg
= le32_to_cpu(sbi
->s_es
->s_first_meta_bg
);
2095 if (!EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG
) ||
2097 return logical_sb_block
+ nr
+ 1;
2098 bg
= sbi
->s_desc_per_block
* nr
;
2099 if (ext4_bg_has_super(sb
, bg
))
2102 return (has_super
+ ext4_group_first_block_no(sb
, bg
));
2106 * ext4_get_stripe_size: Get the stripe size.
2107 * @sbi: In memory super block info
2109 * If we have specified it via mount option, then
2110 * use the mount option value. If the value specified at mount time is
2111 * greater than the blocks per group use the super block value.
2112 * If the super block value is greater than blocks per group return 0.
2113 * Allocator needs it be less than blocks per group.
2116 static unsigned long ext4_get_stripe_size(struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
)
2118 unsigned long stride
= le16_to_cpu(sbi
->s_es
->s_raid_stride
);
2119 unsigned long stripe_width
=
2120 le32_to_cpu(sbi
->s_es
->s_raid_stripe_width
);
2122 if (sbi
->s_stripe
&& sbi
->s_stripe
<= sbi
->s_blocks_per_group
)
2123 return sbi
->s_stripe
;
2125 if (stripe_width
<= sbi
->s_blocks_per_group
)
2126 return stripe_width
;
2128 if (stride
<= sbi
->s_blocks_per_group
)
2137 struct attribute attr
;
2138 ssize_t (*show
)(struct ext4_attr
*, struct ext4_sb_info
*, char *);
2139 ssize_t (*store
)(struct ext4_attr
*, struct ext4_sb_info
*,
2140 const char *, size_t);
2144 static int parse_strtoul(const char *buf
,
2145 unsigned long max
, unsigned long *value
)
2149 while (*buf
&& isspace(*buf
))
2151 *value
= simple_strtoul(buf
, &endp
, 0);
2152 while (*endp
&& isspace(*endp
))
2154 if (*endp
|| *value
> max
)
2160 static ssize_t
delayed_allocation_blocks_show(struct ext4_attr
*a
,
2161 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
,
2164 return snprintf(buf
, PAGE_SIZE
, "%llu\n",
2165 (s64
) percpu_counter_sum(&sbi
->s_dirtyblocks_counter
));
2168 static ssize_t
session_write_kbytes_show(struct ext4_attr
*a
,
2169 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
, char *buf
)
2171 struct super_block
*sb
= sbi
->s_buddy_cache
->i_sb
;
2173 return snprintf(buf
, PAGE_SIZE
, "%lu\n",
2174 (part_stat_read(sb
->s_bdev
->bd_part
, sectors
[1]) -
2175 sbi
->s_sectors_written_start
) >> 1);
2178 static ssize_t
lifetime_write_kbytes_show(struct ext4_attr
*a
,
2179 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
, char *buf
)
2181 struct super_block
*sb
= sbi
->s_buddy_cache
->i_sb
;
2183 return snprintf(buf
, PAGE_SIZE
, "%llu\n",
2184 sbi
->s_kbytes_written
+
2185 ((part_stat_read(sb
->s_bdev
->bd_part
, sectors
[1]) -
2186 EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_sectors_written_start
) >> 1));
2189 static ssize_t
inode_readahead_blks_store(struct ext4_attr
*a
,
2190 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
,
2191 const char *buf
, size_t count
)
2195 if (parse_strtoul(buf
, 0x40000000, &t
))
2198 if (!is_power_of_2(t
))
2201 sbi
->s_inode_readahead_blks
= t
;
2205 static ssize_t
sbi_ui_show(struct ext4_attr
*a
,
2206 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
, char *buf
)
2208 unsigned int *ui
= (unsigned int *) (((char *) sbi
) + a
->offset
);
2210 return snprintf(buf
, PAGE_SIZE
, "%u\n", *ui
);
2213 static ssize_t
sbi_ui_store(struct ext4_attr
*a
,
2214 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
,
2215 const char *buf
, size_t count
)
2217 unsigned int *ui
= (unsigned int *) (((char *) sbi
) + a
->offset
);
2220 if (parse_strtoul(buf
, 0xffffffff, &t
))
2226 #define EXT4_ATTR_OFFSET(_name,_mode,_show,_store,_elname) \
2227 static struct ext4_attr ext4_attr_##_name = { \
2228 .attr = {.name = __stringify(_name), .mode = _mode }, \
2231 .offset = offsetof(struct ext4_sb_info, _elname), \
2233 #define EXT4_ATTR(name, mode, show, store) \
2234 static struct ext4_attr ext4_attr_##name = __ATTR(name, mode, show, store)
2236 #define EXT4_RO_ATTR(name) EXT4_ATTR(name, 0444, name##_show, NULL)
2237 #define EXT4_RW_ATTR(name) EXT4_ATTR(name, 0644, name##_show, name##_store)
2238 #define EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(name, elname) \
2239 EXT4_ATTR_OFFSET(name, 0644, sbi_ui_show, sbi_ui_store, elname)
2240 #define ATTR_LIST(name) &ext4_attr_##name.attr
2242 EXT4_RO_ATTR(delayed_allocation_blocks
);
2243 EXT4_RO_ATTR(session_write_kbytes
);
2244 EXT4_RO_ATTR(lifetime_write_kbytes
);
2245 EXT4_ATTR_OFFSET(inode_readahead_blks
, 0644, sbi_ui_show
,
2246 inode_readahead_blks_store
, s_inode_readahead_blks
);
2247 EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(inode_goal
, s_inode_goal
);
2248 EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(mb_stats
, s_mb_stats
);
2249 EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(mb_max_to_scan
, s_mb_max_to_scan
);
2250 EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(mb_min_to_scan
, s_mb_min_to_scan
);
2251 EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(mb_order2_req
, s_mb_order2_reqs
);
2252 EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(mb_stream_req
, s_mb_stream_request
);
2253 EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(mb_group_prealloc
, s_mb_group_prealloc
);
2254 EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(max_writeback_mb_bump
, s_max_writeback_mb_bump
);
2256 static struct attribute
*ext4_attrs
[] = {
2257 ATTR_LIST(delayed_allocation_blocks
),
2258 ATTR_LIST(session_write_kbytes
),
2259 ATTR_LIST(lifetime_write_kbytes
),
2260 ATTR_LIST(inode_readahead_blks
),
2261 ATTR_LIST(inode_goal
),
2262 ATTR_LIST(mb_stats
),
2263 ATTR_LIST(mb_max_to_scan
),
2264 ATTR_LIST(mb_min_to_scan
),
2265 ATTR_LIST(mb_order2_req
),
2266 ATTR_LIST(mb_stream_req
),
2267 ATTR_LIST(mb_group_prealloc
),
2268 ATTR_LIST(max_writeback_mb_bump
),
2272 static ssize_t
ext4_attr_show(struct kobject
*kobj
,
2273 struct attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
2275 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= container_of(kobj
, struct ext4_sb_info
,
2277 struct ext4_attr
*a
= container_of(attr
, struct ext4_attr
, attr
);
2279 return a
->show
? a
->show(a
, sbi
, buf
) : 0;
2282 static ssize_t
ext4_attr_store(struct kobject
*kobj
,
2283 struct attribute
*attr
,
2284 const char *buf
, size_t len
)
2286 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= container_of(kobj
, struct ext4_sb_info
,
2288 struct ext4_attr
*a
= container_of(attr
, struct ext4_attr
, attr
);
2290 return a
->store
? a
->store(a
, sbi
, buf
, len
) : 0;
2293 static void ext4_sb_release(struct kobject
*kobj
)
2295 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= container_of(kobj
, struct ext4_sb_info
,
2297 complete(&sbi
->s_kobj_unregister
);
2301 static struct sysfs_ops ext4_attr_ops
= {
2302 .show
= ext4_attr_show
,
2303 .store
= ext4_attr_store
,
2306 static struct kobj_type ext4_ktype
= {
2307 .default_attrs
= ext4_attrs
,
2308 .sysfs_ops
= &ext4_attr_ops
,
2309 .release
= ext4_sb_release
,
2313 * Check whether this filesystem can be mounted based on
2314 * the features present and the RDONLY/RDWR mount requested.
2315 * Returns 1 if this filesystem can be mounted as requested,
2316 * 0 if it cannot be.
2318 static int ext4_feature_set_ok(struct super_block
*sb
, int readonly
)
2320 if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, ~EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP
)) {
2321 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
2322 "Couldn't mount because of "
2323 "unsupported optional features (%x)",
2324 (le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_es
->s_feature_incompat
) &
2325 ~EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP
));
2332 /* Check that feature set is OK for a read-write mount */
2333 if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, ~EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP
)) {
2334 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "couldn't mount RDWR because of "
2335 "unsupported optional features (%x)",
2336 (le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_es
->s_feature_ro_compat
) &
2337 ~EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP
));
2341 * Large file size enabled file system can only be mounted
2342 * read-write on 32-bit systems if kernel is built with CONFIG_LBDAF
2344 if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE
)) {
2345 if (sizeof(blkcnt_t
) < sizeof(u64
)) {
2346 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "Filesystem with huge files "
2347 "cannot be mounted RDWR without "
2355 static int ext4_fill_super(struct super_block
*sb
, void *data
, int silent
)
2356 __releases(kernel_lock
)
2357 __acquires(kernel_lock
)
2359 struct buffer_head
*bh
;
2360 struct ext4_super_block
*es
= NULL
;
2361 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
;
2363 ext4_fsblk_t sb_block
= get_sb_block(&data
);
2364 ext4_fsblk_t logical_sb_block
;
2365 unsigned long offset
= 0;
2366 unsigned long journal_devnum
= 0;
2367 unsigned long def_mount_opts
;
2373 unsigned int db_count
;
2375 int needs_recovery
, has_huge_files
;
2378 unsigned int journal_ioprio
= DEFAULT_JOURNAL_IOPRIO
;
2380 sbi
= kzalloc(sizeof(*sbi
), GFP_KERNEL
);
2384 sbi
->s_blockgroup_lock
=
2385 kzalloc(sizeof(struct blockgroup_lock
), GFP_KERNEL
);
2386 if (!sbi
->s_blockgroup_lock
) {
2390 sb
->s_fs_info
= sbi
;
2391 sbi
->s_mount_opt
= 0;
2392 sbi
->s_resuid
= EXT4_DEF_RESUID
;
2393 sbi
->s_resgid
= EXT4_DEF_RESGID
;
2394 sbi
->s_inode_readahead_blks
= EXT4_DEF_INODE_READAHEAD_BLKS
;
2395 sbi
->s_sb_block
= sb_block
;
2396 sbi
->s_sectors_written_start
= part_stat_read(sb
->s_bdev
->bd_part
,
2401 /* Cleanup superblock name */
2402 for (cp
= sb
->s_id
; (cp
= strchr(cp
, '/'));)
2405 blocksize
= sb_min_blocksize(sb
, EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE
);
2407 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "unable to set blocksize");
2412 * The ext4 superblock will not be buffer aligned for other than 1kB
2413 * block sizes. We need to calculate the offset from buffer start.
2415 if (blocksize
!= EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE
) {
2416 logical_sb_block
= sb_block
* EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE
;
2417 offset
= do_div(logical_sb_block
, blocksize
);
2419 logical_sb_block
= sb_block
;
2422 if (!(bh
= sb_bread(sb
, logical_sb_block
))) {
2423 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "unable to read superblock");
2427 * Note: s_es must be initialized as soon as possible because
2428 * some ext4 macro-instructions depend on its value
2430 es
= (struct ext4_super_block
*) (((char *)bh
->b_data
) + offset
);
2432 sb
->s_magic
= le16_to_cpu(es
->s_magic
);
2433 if (sb
->s_magic
!= EXT4_SUPER_MAGIC
)
2435 sbi
->s_kbytes_written
= le64_to_cpu(es
->s_kbytes_written
);
2437 /* Set defaults before we parse the mount options */
2438 def_mount_opts
= le32_to_cpu(es
->s_default_mount_opts
);
2439 if (def_mount_opts
& EXT4_DEFM_DEBUG
)
2440 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, DEBUG
);
2441 if (def_mount_opts
& EXT4_DEFM_BSDGROUPS
)
2442 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, GRPID
);
2443 if (def_mount_opts
& EXT4_DEFM_UID16
)
2444 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, NO_UID32
);
2445 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_XATTR
2446 if (def_mount_opts
& EXT4_DEFM_XATTR_USER
)
2447 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, XATTR_USER
);
2449 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_POSIX_ACL
2450 if (def_mount_opts
& EXT4_DEFM_ACL
)
2451 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, POSIX_ACL
);
2453 if ((def_mount_opts
& EXT4_DEFM_JMODE
) == EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_DATA
)
2454 sbi
->s_mount_opt
|= EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA
;
2455 else if ((def_mount_opts
& EXT4_DEFM_JMODE
) == EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_ORDERED
)
2456 sbi
->s_mount_opt
|= EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA
;
2457 else if ((def_mount_opts
& EXT4_DEFM_JMODE
) == EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_WBACK
)
2458 sbi
->s_mount_opt
|= EXT4_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA
;
2460 if (le16_to_cpu(sbi
->s_es
->s_errors
) == EXT4_ERRORS_PANIC
)
2461 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, ERRORS_PANIC
);
2462 else if (le16_to_cpu(sbi
->s_es
->s_errors
) == EXT4_ERRORS_CONTINUE
)
2463 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, ERRORS_CONT
);
2465 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, ERRORS_RO
);
2467 sbi
->s_resuid
= le16_to_cpu(es
->s_def_resuid
);
2468 sbi
->s_resgid
= le16_to_cpu(es
->s_def_resgid
);
2469 sbi
->s_commit_interval
= JBD2_DEFAULT_MAX_COMMIT_AGE
* HZ
;
2470 sbi
->s_min_batch_time
= EXT4_DEF_MIN_BATCH_TIME
;
2471 sbi
->s_max_batch_time
= EXT4_DEF_MAX_BATCH_TIME
;
2472 sbi
->s_mb_history_max
= default_mb_history_length
;
2474 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, BARRIER
);
2477 * enable delayed allocation by default
2478 * Use -o nodelalloc to turn it off
2480 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, DELALLOC
);
2482 if (!parse_options((char *) data
, sb
, &journal_devnum
,
2483 &journal_ioprio
, NULL
, 0))
2486 sb
->s_flags
= (sb
->s_flags
& ~MS_POSIXACL
) |
2487 ((sbi
->s_mount_opt
& EXT4_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL
) ? MS_POSIXACL
: 0);
2489 if (le32_to_cpu(es
->s_rev_level
) == EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV
&&
2490 (EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, ~0U) ||
2491 EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, ~0U) ||
2492 EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, ~0U)))
2493 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
,
2494 "feature flags set on rev 0 fs, "
2495 "running e2fsck is recommended");
2498 * Check feature flags regardless of the revision level, since we
2499 * previously didn't change the revision level when setting the flags,
2500 * so there is a chance incompat flags are set on a rev 0 filesystem.
2502 if (!ext4_feature_set_ok(sb
, (sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
)))
2505 blocksize
= BLOCK_SIZE
<< le32_to_cpu(es
->s_log_block_size
);
2507 if (blocksize
< EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE
||
2508 blocksize
> EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE
) {
2509 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
2510 "Unsupported filesystem blocksize %d", blocksize
);
2514 if (sb
->s_blocksize
!= blocksize
) {
2515 /* Validate the filesystem blocksize */
2516 if (!sb_set_blocksize(sb
, blocksize
)) {
2517 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "bad block size %d",
2523 logical_sb_block
= sb_block
* EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE
;
2524 offset
= do_div(logical_sb_block
, blocksize
);
2525 bh
= sb_bread(sb
, logical_sb_block
);
2527 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
2528 "Can't read superblock on 2nd try");
2531 es
= (struct ext4_super_block
*)(((char *)bh
->b_data
) + offset
);
2533 if (es
->s_magic
!= cpu_to_le16(EXT4_SUPER_MAGIC
)) {
2534 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
2535 "Magic mismatch, very weird!");
2540 has_huge_files
= EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
,
2541 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE
);
2542 sbi
->s_bitmap_maxbytes
= ext4_max_bitmap_size(sb
->s_blocksize_bits
,
2544 sb
->s_maxbytes
= ext4_max_size(sb
->s_blocksize_bits
, has_huge_files
);
2546 if (le32_to_cpu(es
->s_rev_level
) == EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV
) {
2547 sbi
->s_inode_size
= EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE
;
2548 sbi
->s_first_ino
= EXT4_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO
;
2550 sbi
->s_inode_size
= le16_to_cpu(es
->s_inode_size
);
2551 sbi
->s_first_ino
= le32_to_cpu(es
->s_first_ino
);
2552 if ((sbi
->s_inode_size
< EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE
) ||
2553 (!is_power_of_2(sbi
->s_inode_size
)) ||
2554 (sbi
->s_inode_size
> blocksize
)) {
2555 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
2556 "unsupported inode size: %d",
2560 if (sbi
->s_inode_size
> EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE
)
2561 sb
->s_time_gran
= 1 << (EXT4_EPOCH_BITS
- 2);
2564 sbi
->s_desc_size
= le16_to_cpu(es
->s_desc_size
);
2565 if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT
)) {
2566 if (sbi
->s_desc_size
< EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT
||
2567 sbi
->s_desc_size
> EXT4_MAX_DESC_SIZE
||
2568 !is_power_of_2(sbi
->s_desc_size
)) {
2569 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
2570 "unsupported descriptor size %lu",
2575 sbi
->s_desc_size
= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE
;
2577 sbi
->s_blocks_per_group
= le32_to_cpu(es
->s_blocks_per_group
);
2578 sbi
->s_inodes_per_group
= le32_to_cpu(es
->s_inodes_per_group
);
2579 if (EXT4_INODE_SIZE(sb
) == 0 || EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb
) == 0)
2582 sbi
->s_inodes_per_block
= blocksize
/ EXT4_INODE_SIZE(sb
);
2583 if (sbi
->s_inodes_per_block
== 0)
2585 sbi
->s_itb_per_group
= sbi
->s_inodes_per_group
/
2586 sbi
->s_inodes_per_block
;
2587 sbi
->s_desc_per_block
= blocksize
/ EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb
);
2589 sbi
->s_mount_state
= le16_to_cpu(es
->s_state
);
2590 sbi
->s_addr_per_block_bits
= ilog2(EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(sb
));
2591 sbi
->s_desc_per_block_bits
= ilog2(EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb
));
2593 for (i
= 0; i
< 4; i
++)
2594 sbi
->s_hash_seed
[i
] = le32_to_cpu(es
->s_hash_seed
[i
]);
2595 sbi
->s_def_hash_version
= es
->s_def_hash_version
;
2596 i
= le32_to_cpu(es
->s_flags
);
2597 if (i
& EXT2_FLAGS_UNSIGNED_HASH
)
2598 sbi
->s_hash_unsigned
= 3;
2599 else if ((i
& EXT2_FLAGS_SIGNED_HASH
) == 0) {
2600 #ifdef __CHAR_UNSIGNED__
2601 es
->s_flags
|= cpu_to_le32(EXT2_FLAGS_UNSIGNED_HASH
);
2602 sbi
->s_hash_unsigned
= 3;
2604 es
->s_flags
|= cpu_to_le32(EXT2_FLAGS_SIGNED_HASH
);
2609 if (sbi
->s_blocks_per_group
> blocksize
* 8) {
2610 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
2611 "#blocks per group too big: %lu",
2612 sbi
->s_blocks_per_group
);
2615 if (sbi
->s_inodes_per_group
> blocksize
* 8) {
2616 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
2617 "#inodes per group too big: %lu",
2618 sbi
->s_inodes_per_group
);
2623 * Test whether we have more sectors than will fit in sector_t,
2624 * and whether the max offset is addressable by the page cache.
2626 if ((ext4_blocks_count(es
) >
2627 (sector_t
)(~0ULL) >> (sb
->s_blocksize_bits
- 9)) ||
2628 (ext4_blocks_count(es
) >
2629 (pgoff_t
)(~0ULL) >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT
- sb
->s_blocksize_bits
))) {
2630 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "filesystem"
2631 " too large to mount safely on this system");
2632 if (sizeof(sector_t
) < 8)
2633 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
, "CONFIG_LBDAF not enabled");
2638 if (EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb
) == 0)
2641 /* check blocks count against device size */
2642 blocks_count
= sb
->s_bdev
->bd_inode
->i_size
>> sb
->s_blocksize_bits
;
2643 if (blocks_count
&& ext4_blocks_count(es
) > blocks_count
) {
2644 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
, "bad geometry: block count %llu "
2645 "exceeds size of device (%llu blocks)",
2646 ext4_blocks_count(es
), blocks_count
);
2651 * It makes no sense for the first data block to be beyond the end
2652 * of the filesystem.
2654 if (le32_to_cpu(es
->s_first_data_block
) >= ext4_blocks_count(es
)) {
2655 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
, "bad geometry: first data"
2656 "block %u is beyond end of filesystem (%llu)",
2657 le32_to_cpu(es
->s_first_data_block
),
2658 ext4_blocks_count(es
));
2661 blocks_count
= (ext4_blocks_count(es
) -
2662 le32_to_cpu(es
->s_first_data_block
) +
2663 EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb
) - 1);
2664 do_div(blocks_count
, EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb
));
2665 if (blocks_count
> ((uint64_t)1<<32) - EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb
)) {
2666 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
, "groups count too large: %u "
2667 "(block count %llu, first data block %u, "
2668 "blocks per group %lu)", sbi
->s_groups_count
,
2669 ext4_blocks_count(es
),
2670 le32_to_cpu(es
->s_first_data_block
),
2671 EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb
));
2674 sbi
->s_groups_count
= blocks_count
;
2675 sbi
->s_blockfile_groups
= min_t(ext4_group_t
, sbi
->s_groups_count
,
2676 (EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_FILE_PHYS
/ EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb
)));
2677 db_count
= (sbi
->s_groups_count
+ EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb
) - 1) /
2678 EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb
);
2679 sbi
->s_group_desc
= kmalloc(db_count
* sizeof(struct buffer_head
*),
2681 if (sbi
->s_group_desc
== NULL
) {
2682 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "not enough memory");
2686 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2688 sbi
->s_proc
= proc_mkdir(sb
->s_id
, ext4_proc_root
);
2691 bgl_lock_init(sbi
->s_blockgroup_lock
);
2693 for (i
= 0; i
< db_count
; i
++) {
2694 block
= descriptor_loc(sb
, logical_sb_block
, i
);
2695 sbi
->s_group_desc
[i
] = sb_bread(sb
, block
);
2696 if (!sbi
->s_group_desc
[i
]) {
2697 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
2698 "can't read group descriptor %d", i
);
2703 if (!ext4_check_descriptors(sb
)) {
2704 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "group descriptors corrupted!");
2707 if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG
))
2708 if (!ext4_fill_flex_info(sb
)) {
2709 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
2710 "unable to initialize "
2711 "flex_bg meta info!");
2715 sbi
->s_gdb_count
= db_count
;
2716 get_random_bytes(&sbi
->s_next_generation
, sizeof(u32
));
2717 spin_lock_init(&sbi
->s_next_gen_lock
);
2719 err
= percpu_counter_init(&sbi
->s_freeblocks_counter
,
2720 ext4_count_free_blocks(sb
));
2722 err
= percpu_counter_init(&sbi
->s_freeinodes_counter
,
2723 ext4_count_free_inodes(sb
));
2726 err
= percpu_counter_init(&sbi
->s_dirs_counter
,
2727 ext4_count_dirs(sb
));
2730 err
= percpu_counter_init(&sbi
->s_dirtyblocks_counter
, 0);
2733 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "insufficient memory");
2737 sbi
->s_stripe
= ext4_get_stripe_size(sbi
);
2738 sbi
->s_max_writeback_mb_bump
= 128;
2741 * set up enough so that it can read an inode
2743 if (!test_opt(sb
, NOLOAD
) &&
2744 EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL
))
2745 sb
->s_op
= &ext4_sops
;
2747 sb
->s_op
= &ext4_nojournal_sops
;
2748 sb
->s_export_op
= &ext4_export_ops
;
2749 sb
->s_xattr
= ext4_xattr_handlers
;
2751 sb
->s_qcop
= &ext4_qctl_operations
;
2752 sb
->dq_op
= &ext4_quota_operations
;
2754 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sbi
->s_orphan
); /* unlinked but open files */
2755 mutex_init(&sbi
->s_orphan_lock
);
2756 mutex_init(&sbi
->s_resize_lock
);
2760 needs_recovery
= (es
->s_last_orphan
!= 0 ||
2761 EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
,
2762 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER
));
2765 * The first inode we look at is the journal inode. Don't try
2766 * root first: it may be modified in the journal!
2768 if (!test_opt(sb
, NOLOAD
) &&
2769 EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL
)) {
2770 if (ext4_load_journal(sb
, es
, journal_devnum
))
2772 if (!(sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
) &&
2773 EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
->j_failed_commit
) {
2774 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_CRIT
, "error: "
2775 "ext4_fill_super: Journal transaction "
2777 EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
->j_failed_commit
);
2778 if (test_opt(sb
, ERRORS_RO
)) {
2779 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_CRIT
,
2780 "Mounting filesystem read-only");
2781 sb
->s_flags
|= MS_RDONLY
;
2782 EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_mount_state
|= EXT4_ERROR_FS
;
2783 es
->s_state
|= cpu_to_le16(EXT4_ERROR_FS
);
2785 if (test_opt(sb
, ERRORS_PANIC
)) {
2786 EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_mount_state
|= EXT4_ERROR_FS
;
2787 es
->s_state
|= cpu_to_le16(EXT4_ERROR_FS
);
2788 ext4_commit_super(sb
, 1);
2792 } else if (test_opt(sb
, NOLOAD
) && !(sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
) &&
2793 EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER
)) {
2794 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "required journal recovery "
2795 "suppressed and not mounted read-only");
2798 clear_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, DATA_FLAGS
);
2799 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, WRITEBACK_DATA
);
2800 sbi
->s_journal
= NULL
;
2805 if (ext4_blocks_count(es
) > 0xffffffffULL
&&
2806 !jbd2_journal_set_features(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
, 0, 0,
2807 JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT
)) {
2808 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "Failed to set 64-bit journal feature");
2812 if (test_opt(sb
, JOURNAL_ASYNC_COMMIT
)) {
2813 jbd2_journal_set_features(sbi
->s_journal
,
2814 JBD2_FEATURE_COMPAT_CHECKSUM
, 0,
2815 JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ASYNC_COMMIT
);
2816 } else if (test_opt(sb
, JOURNAL_CHECKSUM
)) {
2817 jbd2_journal_set_features(sbi
->s_journal
,
2818 JBD2_FEATURE_COMPAT_CHECKSUM
, 0, 0);
2819 jbd2_journal_clear_features(sbi
->s_journal
, 0, 0,
2820 JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ASYNC_COMMIT
);
2822 jbd2_journal_clear_features(sbi
->s_journal
,
2823 JBD2_FEATURE_COMPAT_CHECKSUM
, 0,
2824 JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ASYNC_COMMIT
);
2827 /* We have now updated the journal if required, so we can
2828 * validate the data journaling mode. */
2829 switch (test_opt(sb
, DATA_FLAGS
)) {
2831 /* No mode set, assume a default based on the journal
2832 * capabilities: ORDERED_DATA if the journal can
2833 * cope, else JOURNAL_DATA
2835 if (jbd2_journal_check_available_features
2836 (sbi
->s_journal
, 0, 0, JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_REVOKE
))
2837 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, ORDERED_DATA
);
2839 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, JOURNAL_DATA
);
2842 case EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA
:
2843 case EXT4_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA
:
2844 if (!jbd2_journal_check_available_features
2845 (sbi
->s_journal
, 0, 0, JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_REVOKE
)) {
2846 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "Journal does not support "
2847 "requested data journaling mode");
2853 set_task_ioprio(sbi
->s_journal
->j_task
, journal_ioprio
);
2857 if (test_opt(sb
, NOBH
)) {
2858 if (!(test_opt(sb
, DATA_FLAGS
) == EXT4_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA
)) {
2859 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
, "Ignoring nobh option - "
2860 "its supported only with writeback mode");
2861 clear_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, NOBH
);
2864 EXT4_SB(sb
)->dio_unwritten_wq
= create_workqueue("ext4-dio-unwritten");
2865 if (!EXT4_SB(sb
)->dio_unwritten_wq
) {
2866 printk(KERN_ERR
"EXT4-fs: failed to create DIO workqueue\n");
2867 goto failed_mount_wq
;
2871 * The jbd2_journal_load will have done any necessary log recovery,
2872 * so we can safely mount the rest of the filesystem now.
2875 root
= ext4_iget(sb
, EXT4_ROOT_INO
);
2877 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "get root inode failed");
2878 ret
= PTR_ERR(root
);
2881 if (!S_ISDIR(root
->i_mode
) || !root
->i_blocks
|| !root
->i_size
) {
2883 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "corrupt root inode, run e2fsck");
2886 sb
->s_root
= d_alloc_root(root
);
2888 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "get root dentry failed");
2894 ext4_setup_super(sb
, es
, sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
);
2896 /* determine the minimum size of new large inodes, if present */
2897 if (sbi
->s_inode_size
> EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE
) {
2898 sbi
->s_want_extra_isize
= sizeof(struct ext4_inode
) -
2899 EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE
;
2900 if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
,
2901 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE
)) {
2902 if (sbi
->s_want_extra_isize
<
2903 le16_to_cpu(es
->s_want_extra_isize
))
2904 sbi
->s_want_extra_isize
=
2905 le16_to_cpu(es
->s_want_extra_isize
);
2906 if (sbi
->s_want_extra_isize
<
2907 le16_to_cpu(es
->s_min_extra_isize
))
2908 sbi
->s_want_extra_isize
=
2909 le16_to_cpu(es
->s_min_extra_isize
);
2912 /* Check if enough inode space is available */
2913 if (EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE
+ sbi
->s_want_extra_isize
>
2914 sbi
->s_inode_size
) {
2915 sbi
->s_want_extra_isize
= sizeof(struct ext4_inode
) -
2916 EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE
;
2917 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "required extra inode space not"
2921 if (test_opt(sb
, DATA_FLAGS
) == EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA
) {
2922 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
, "Ignoring delalloc option - "
2923 "requested data journaling mode");
2924 clear_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, DELALLOC
);
2925 } else if (test_opt(sb
, DELALLOC
))
2926 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "delayed allocation enabled");
2928 err
= ext4_setup_system_zone(sb
);
2930 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "failed to initialize system "
2931 "zone (%d)\n", err
);
2936 err
= ext4_mb_init(sb
, needs_recovery
);
2938 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "failed to initalize mballoc (%d)",
2943 sbi
->s_kobj
.kset
= ext4_kset
;
2944 init_completion(&sbi
->s_kobj_unregister
);
2945 err
= kobject_init_and_add(&sbi
->s_kobj
, &ext4_ktype
, NULL
,
2948 ext4_mb_release(sb
);
2949 ext4_ext_release(sb
);
2953 EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_mount_state
|= EXT4_ORPHAN_FS
;
2954 ext4_orphan_cleanup(sb
, es
);
2955 EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_mount_state
&= ~EXT4_ORPHAN_FS
;
2956 if (needs_recovery
) {
2957 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "recovery complete");
2958 ext4_mark_recovery_complete(sb
, es
);
2960 if (EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
) {
2961 if (test_opt(sb
, DATA_FLAGS
) == EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA
)
2962 descr
= " journalled data mode";
2963 else if (test_opt(sb
, DATA_FLAGS
) == EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA
)
2964 descr
= " ordered data mode";
2966 descr
= " writeback data mode";
2968 descr
= "out journal";
2970 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "mounted filesystem with%s", descr
);
2977 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "VFS: Can't find ext4 filesystem");
2981 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "mount failed");
2982 destroy_workqueue(EXT4_SB(sb
)->dio_unwritten_wq
);
2984 ext4_release_system_zone(sb
);
2985 if (sbi
->s_journal
) {
2986 jbd2_journal_destroy(sbi
->s_journal
);
2987 sbi
->s_journal
= NULL
;
2990 if (sbi
->s_flex_groups
) {
2991 if (is_vmalloc_addr(sbi
->s_flex_groups
))
2992 vfree(sbi
->s_flex_groups
);
2994 kfree(sbi
->s_flex_groups
);
2996 percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi
->s_freeblocks_counter
);
2997 percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi
->s_freeinodes_counter
);
2998 percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi
->s_dirs_counter
);
2999 percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi
->s_dirtyblocks_counter
);
3001 for (i
= 0; i
< db_count
; i
++)
3002 brelse(sbi
->s_group_desc
[i
]);
3003 kfree(sbi
->s_group_desc
);
3006 remove_proc_entry(sb
->s_id
, ext4_proc_root
);
3009 for (i
= 0; i
< MAXQUOTAS
; i
++)
3010 kfree(sbi
->s_qf_names
[i
]);
3012 ext4_blkdev_remove(sbi
);
3015 sb
->s_fs_info
= NULL
;
3016 kfree(sbi
->s_blockgroup_lock
);
3023 * Setup any per-fs journal parameters now. We'll do this both on
3024 * initial mount, once the journal has been initialised but before we've
3025 * done any recovery; and again on any subsequent remount.
3027 static void ext4_init_journal_params(struct super_block
*sb
, journal_t
*journal
)
3029 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
3031 journal
->j_commit_interval
= sbi
->s_commit_interval
;
3032 journal
->j_min_batch_time
= sbi
->s_min_batch_time
;
3033 journal
->j_max_batch_time
= sbi
->s_max_batch_time
;
3035 spin_lock(&journal
->j_state_lock
);
3036 if (test_opt(sb
, BARRIER
))
3037 journal
->j_flags
|= JBD2_BARRIER
;
3039 journal
->j_flags
&= ~JBD2_BARRIER
;
3040 if (test_opt(sb
, DATA_ERR_ABORT
))
3041 journal
->j_flags
|= JBD2_ABORT_ON_SYNCDATA_ERR
;
3043 journal
->j_flags
&= ~JBD2_ABORT_ON_SYNCDATA_ERR
;
3044 spin_unlock(&journal
->j_state_lock
);
3047 static journal_t
*ext4_get_journal(struct super_block
*sb
,
3048 unsigned int journal_inum
)
3050 struct inode
*journal_inode
;
3053 BUG_ON(!EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL
));
3055 /* First, test for the existence of a valid inode on disk. Bad
3056 * things happen if we iget() an unused inode, as the subsequent
3057 * iput() will try to delete it. */
3059 journal_inode
= ext4_iget(sb
, journal_inum
);
3060 if (IS_ERR(journal_inode
)) {
3061 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "no journal found");
3064 if (!journal_inode
->i_nlink
) {
3065 make_bad_inode(journal_inode
);
3066 iput(journal_inode
);
3067 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "journal inode is deleted");
3071 jbd_debug(2, "Journal inode found at %p: %lld bytes\n",
3072 journal_inode
, journal_inode
->i_size
);
3073 if (!S_ISREG(journal_inode
->i_mode
)) {
3074 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "invalid journal inode");
3075 iput(journal_inode
);
3079 journal
= jbd2_journal_init_inode(journal_inode
);
3081 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "Could not load journal inode");
3082 iput(journal_inode
);
3085 journal
->j_private
= sb
;
3086 ext4_init_journal_params(sb
, journal
);
3090 static journal_t
*ext4_get_dev_journal(struct super_block
*sb
,
3093 struct buffer_head
*bh
;
3097 int hblock
, blocksize
;
3098 ext4_fsblk_t sb_block
;
3099 unsigned long offset
;
3100 struct ext4_super_block
*es
;
3101 struct block_device
*bdev
;
3103 BUG_ON(!EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL
));
3105 bdev
= ext4_blkdev_get(j_dev
, sb
);
3109 if (bd_claim(bdev
, sb
)) {
3110 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
3111 "failed to claim external journal device");
3112 blkdev_put(bdev
, FMODE_READ
|FMODE_WRITE
);
3116 blocksize
= sb
->s_blocksize
;
3117 hblock
= bdev_logical_block_size(bdev
);
3118 if (blocksize
< hblock
) {
3119 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
3120 "blocksize too small for journal device");
3124 sb_block
= EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE
/ blocksize
;
3125 offset
= EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE
% blocksize
;
3126 set_blocksize(bdev
, blocksize
);
3127 if (!(bh
= __bread(bdev
, sb_block
, blocksize
))) {
3128 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "couldn't read superblock of "
3129 "external journal");
3133 es
= (struct ext4_super_block
*) (((char *)bh
->b_data
) + offset
);
3134 if ((le16_to_cpu(es
->s_magic
) != EXT4_SUPER_MAGIC
) ||
3135 !(le32_to_cpu(es
->s_feature_incompat
) &
3136 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_JOURNAL_DEV
)) {
3137 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "external journal has "
3143 if (memcmp(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_es
->s_journal_uuid
, es
->s_uuid
, 16)) {
3144 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "journal UUID does not match");
3149 len
= ext4_blocks_count(es
);
3150 start
= sb_block
+ 1;
3151 brelse(bh
); /* we're done with the superblock */
3153 journal
= jbd2_journal_init_dev(bdev
, sb
->s_bdev
,
3154 start
, len
, blocksize
);
3156 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "failed to create device journal");
3159 journal
->j_private
= sb
;
3160 ll_rw_block(READ
, 1, &journal
->j_sb_buffer
);
3161 wait_on_buffer(journal
->j_sb_buffer
);
3162 if (!buffer_uptodate(journal
->j_sb_buffer
)) {
3163 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "I/O error on journal device");
3166 if (be32_to_cpu(journal
->j_superblock
->s_nr_users
) != 1) {
3167 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "External journal has more than one "
3168 "user (unsupported) - %d",
3169 be32_to_cpu(journal
->j_superblock
->s_nr_users
));
3172 EXT4_SB(sb
)->journal_bdev
= bdev
;
3173 ext4_init_journal_params(sb
, journal
);
3177 jbd2_journal_destroy(journal
);
3179 ext4_blkdev_put(bdev
);
3183 static int ext4_load_journal(struct super_block
*sb
,
3184 struct ext4_super_block
*es
,
3185 unsigned long journal_devnum
)
3188 unsigned int journal_inum
= le32_to_cpu(es
->s_journal_inum
);
3191 int really_read_only
;
3193 BUG_ON(!EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL
));
3195 if (journal_devnum
&&
3196 journal_devnum
!= le32_to_cpu(es
->s_journal_dev
)) {
3197 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "external journal device major/minor "
3198 "numbers have changed");
3199 journal_dev
= new_decode_dev(journal_devnum
);
3201 journal_dev
= new_decode_dev(le32_to_cpu(es
->s_journal_dev
));
3203 really_read_only
= bdev_read_only(sb
->s_bdev
);
3206 * Are we loading a blank journal or performing recovery after a
3207 * crash? For recovery, we need to check in advance whether we
3208 * can get read-write access to the device.
3210 if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER
)) {
3211 if (sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
) {
3212 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "INFO: recovery "
3213 "required on readonly filesystem");
3214 if (really_read_only
) {
3215 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "write access "
3216 "unavailable, cannot proceed");
3219 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "write access will "
3220 "be enabled during recovery");
3224 if (journal_inum
&& journal_dev
) {
3225 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "filesystem has both journal "
3226 "and inode journals!");
3231 if (!(journal
= ext4_get_journal(sb
, journal_inum
)))
3234 if (!(journal
= ext4_get_dev_journal(sb
, journal_dev
)))
3238 if (journal
->j_flags
& JBD2_BARRIER
)
3239 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "barriers enabled");
3241 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "barriers disabled");
3243 if (!really_read_only
&& test_opt(sb
, UPDATE_JOURNAL
)) {
3244 err
= jbd2_journal_update_format(journal
);
3246 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "error updating journal");
3247 jbd2_journal_destroy(journal
);
3252 if (!EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER
))
3253 err
= jbd2_journal_wipe(journal
, !really_read_only
);
3255 err
= jbd2_journal_load(journal
);
3258 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "error loading journal");
3259 jbd2_journal_destroy(journal
);
3263 EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
= journal
;
3264 ext4_clear_journal_err(sb
, es
);
3266 if (journal_devnum
&&
3267 journal_devnum
!= le32_to_cpu(es
->s_journal_dev
)) {
3268 es
->s_journal_dev
= cpu_to_le32(journal_devnum
);
3270 /* Make sure we flush the recovery flag to disk. */
3271 ext4_commit_super(sb
, 1);
3277 static int ext4_commit_super(struct super_block
*sb
, int sync
)
3279 struct ext4_super_block
*es
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_es
;
3280 struct buffer_head
*sbh
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_sbh
;
3285 if (buffer_write_io_error(sbh
)) {
3287 * Oh, dear. A previous attempt to write the
3288 * superblock failed. This could happen because the
3289 * USB device was yanked out. Or it could happen to
3290 * be a transient write error and maybe the block will
3291 * be remapped. Nothing we can do but to retry the
3292 * write and hope for the best.
3294 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "previous I/O error to "
3295 "superblock detected");
3296 clear_buffer_write_io_error(sbh
);
3297 set_buffer_uptodate(sbh
);
3300 * If the file system is mounted read-only, don't update the
3301 * superblock write time. This avoids updating the superblock
3302 * write time when we are mounting the root file system
3303 * read/only but we need to replay the journal; at that point,
3304 * for people who are east of GMT and who make their clock
3305 * tick in localtime for Windows bug-for-bug compatibility,
3306 * the clock is set in the future, and this will cause e2fsck
3307 * to complain and force a full file system check.
3309 if (!(sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
))
3310 es
->s_wtime
= cpu_to_le32(get_seconds());
3311 es
->s_kbytes_written
=
3312 cpu_to_le64(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_kbytes_written
+
3313 ((part_stat_read(sb
->s_bdev
->bd_part
, sectors
[1]) -
3314 EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_sectors_written_start
) >> 1));
3315 ext4_free_blocks_count_set(es
, percpu_counter_sum_positive(
3316 &EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_freeblocks_counter
));
3317 es
->s_free_inodes_count
= cpu_to_le32(percpu_counter_sum_positive(
3318 &EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_freeinodes_counter
));
3320 BUFFER_TRACE(sbh
, "marking dirty");
3321 mark_buffer_dirty(sbh
);
3323 error
= sync_dirty_buffer(sbh
);
3327 error
= buffer_write_io_error(sbh
);
3329 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "I/O error while writing "
3331 clear_buffer_write_io_error(sbh
);
3332 set_buffer_uptodate(sbh
);
3339 * Have we just finished recovery? If so, and if we are mounting (or
3340 * remounting) the filesystem readonly, then we will end up with a
3341 * consistent fs on disk. Record that fact.
3343 static void ext4_mark_recovery_complete(struct super_block
*sb
,
3344 struct ext4_super_block
*es
)
3346 journal_t
*journal
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
;
3348 if (!EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL
)) {
3349 BUG_ON(journal
!= NULL
);
3352 jbd2_journal_lock_updates(journal
);
3353 if (jbd2_journal_flush(journal
) < 0)
3356 if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER
) &&
3357 sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
) {
3358 EXT4_CLEAR_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER
);
3359 ext4_commit_super(sb
, 1);
3363 jbd2_journal_unlock_updates(journal
);
3367 * If we are mounting (or read-write remounting) a filesystem whose journal
3368 * has recorded an error from a previous lifetime, move that error to the
3369 * main filesystem now.
3371 static void ext4_clear_journal_err(struct super_block
*sb
,
3372 struct ext4_super_block
*es
)
3378 BUG_ON(!EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL
));
3380 journal
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
;
3383 * Now check for any error status which may have been recorded in the
3384 * journal by a prior ext4_error() or ext4_abort()
3387 j_errno
= jbd2_journal_errno(journal
);
3391 errstr
= ext4_decode_error(sb
, j_errno
, nbuf
);
3392 ext4_warning(sb
, __func__
, "Filesystem error recorded "
3393 "from previous mount: %s", errstr
);
3394 ext4_warning(sb
, __func__
, "Marking fs in need of "
3395 "filesystem check.");
3397 EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_mount_state
|= EXT4_ERROR_FS
;
3398 es
->s_state
|= cpu_to_le16(EXT4_ERROR_FS
);
3399 ext4_commit_super(sb
, 1);
3401 jbd2_journal_clear_err(journal
);
3406 * Force the running and committing transactions to commit,
3407 * and wait on the commit.
3409 int ext4_force_commit(struct super_block
*sb
)
3414 if (sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
)
3417 journal
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
;
3419 ret
= ext4_journal_force_commit(journal
);
3424 static void ext4_write_super(struct super_block
*sb
)
3427 ext4_commit_super(sb
, 1);
3431 static int ext4_sync_fs(struct super_block
*sb
, int wait
)
3435 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
3437 trace_ext4_sync_fs(sb
, wait
);
3438 flush_workqueue(sbi
->dio_unwritten_wq
);
3439 if (jbd2_journal_start_commit(sbi
->s_journal
, &target
)) {
3441 jbd2_log_wait_commit(sbi
->s_journal
, target
);
3447 * LVM calls this function before a (read-only) snapshot is created. This
3448 * gives us a chance to flush the journal completely and mark the fs clean.
3450 static int ext4_freeze(struct super_block
*sb
)
3455 if (sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
)
3458 journal
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
;
3460 /* Now we set up the journal barrier. */
3461 jbd2_journal_lock_updates(journal
);
3464 * Don't clear the needs_recovery flag if we failed to flush
3467 error
= jbd2_journal_flush(journal
);
3470 jbd2_journal_unlock_updates(journal
);
3474 /* Journal blocked and flushed, clear needs_recovery flag. */
3475 EXT4_CLEAR_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER
);
3476 error
= ext4_commit_super(sb
, 1);
3483 * Called by LVM after the snapshot is done. We need to reset the RECOVER
3484 * flag here, even though the filesystem is not technically dirty yet.
3486 static int ext4_unfreeze(struct super_block
*sb
)
3488 if (sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
)
3492 /* Reset the needs_recovery flag before the fs is unlocked. */
3493 EXT4_SET_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER
);
3494 ext4_commit_super(sb
, 1);
3496 jbd2_journal_unlock_updates(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
);
3500 static int ext4_remount(struct super_block
*sb
, int *flags
, char *data
)
3502 struct ext4_super_block
*es
;
3503 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
3504 ext4_fsblk_t n_blocks_count
= 0;
3505 unsigned long old_sb_flags
;
3506 struct ext4_mount_options old_opts
;
3508 unsigned int journal_ioprio
= DEFAULT_JOURNAL_IOPRIO
;
3516 /* Store the original options */
3518 old_sb_flags
= sb
->s_flags
;
3519 old_opts
.s_mount_opt
= sbi
->s_mount_opt
;
3520 old_opts
.s_resuid
= sbi
->s_resuid
;
3521 old_opts
.s_resgid
= sbi
->s_resgid
;
3522 old_opts
.s_commit_interval
= sbi
->s_commit_interval
;
3523 old_opts
.s_min_batch_time
= sbi
->s_min_batch_time
;
3524 old_opts
.s_max_batch_time
= sbi
->s_max_batch_time
;
3526 old_opts
.s_jquota_fmt
= sbi
->s_jquota_fmt
;
3527 for (i
= 0; i
< MAXQUOTAS
; i
++)
3528 old_opts
.s_qf_names
[i
] = sbi
->s_qf_names
[i
];
3530 if (sbi
->s_journal
&& sbi
->s_journal
->j_task
->io_context
)
3531 journal_ioprio
= sbi
->s_journal
->j_task
->io_context
->ioprio
;
3534 * Allow the "check" option to be passed as a remount option.
3536 if (!parse_options(data
, sb
, NULL
, &journal_ioprio
,
3537 &n_blocks_count
, 1)) {
3542 if (sbi
->s_mount_flags
& EXT4_MF_FS_ABORTED
)
3543 ext4_abort(sb
, __func__
, "Abort forced by user");
3545 sb
->s_flags
= (sb
->s_flags
& ~MS_POSIXACL
) |
3546 ((sbi
->s_mount_opt
& EXT4_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL
) ? MS_POSIXACL
: 0);
3550 if (sbi
->s_journal
) {
3551 ext4_init_journal_params(sb
, sbi
->s_journal
);
3552 set_task_ioprio(sbi
->s_journal
->j_task
, journal_ioprio
);
3555 if ((*flags
& MS_RDONLY
) != (sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
) ||
3556 n_blocks_count
> ext4_blocks_count(es
)) {
3557 if (sbi
->s_mount_flags
& EXT4_MF_FS_ABORTED
) {
3562 if (*flags
& MS_RDONLY
) {
3564 * First of all, the unconditional stuff we have to do
3565 * to disable replay of the journal when we next remount
3567 sb
->s_flags
|= MS_RDONLY
;
3570 * OK, test if we are remounting a valid rw partition
3571 * readonly, and if so set the rdonly flag and then
3572 * mark the partition as valid again.
3574 if (!(es
->s_state
& cpu_to_le16(EXT4_VALID_FS
)) &&
3575 (sbi
->s_mount_state
& EXT4_VALID_FS
))
3576 es
->s_state
= cpu_to_le16(sbi
->s_mount_state
);
3579 ext4_mark_recovery_complete(sb
, es
);
3581 /* Make sure we can mount this feature set readwrite */
3582 if (!ext4_feature_set_ok(sb
, 0)) {
3587 * Make sure the group descriptor checksums
3588 * are sane. If they aren't, refuse to remount r/w.
3590 for (g
= 0; g
< sbi
->s_groups_count
; g
++) {
3591 struct ext4_group_desc
*gdp
=
3592 ext4_get_group_desc(sb
, g
, NULL
);
3594 if (!ext4_group_desc_csum_verify(sbi
, g
, gdp
)) {
3595 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
3596 "ext4_remount: Checksum for group %u failed (%u!=%u)",
3597 g
, le16_to_cpu(ext4_group_desc_csum(sbi
, g
, gdp
)),
3598 le16_to_cpu(gdp
->bg_checksum
));
3605 * If we have an unprocessed orphan list hanging
3606 * around from a previously readonly bdev mount,
3607 * require a full umount/remount for now.
3609 if (es
->s_last_orphan
) {
3610 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
, "Couldn't "
3611 "remount RDWR because of unprocessed "
3612 "orphan inode list. Please "
3613 "umount/remount instead");
3619 * Mounting a RDONLY partition read-write, so reread
3620 * and store the current valid flag. (It may have
3621 * been changed by e2fsck since we originally mounted
3625 ext4_clear_journal_err(sb
, es
);
3626 sbi
->s_mount_state
= le16_to_cpu(es
->s_state
);
3627 if ((err
= ext4_group_extend(sb
, es
, n_blocks_count
)))
3629 if (!ext4_setup_super(sb
, es
, 0))
3630 sb
->s_flags
&= ~MS_RDONLY
;
3633 ext4_setup_system_zone(sb
);
3634 if (sbi
->s_journal
== NULL
)
3635 ext4_commit_super(sb
, 1);
3638 /* Release old quota file names */
3639 for (i
= 0; i
< MAXQUOTAS
; i
++)
3640 if (old_opts
.s_qf_names
[i
] &&
3641 old_opts
.s_qf_names
[i
] != sbi
->s_qf_names
[i
])
3642 kfree(old_opts
.s_qf_names
[i
]);
3649 sb
->s_flags
= old_sb_flags
;
3650 sbi
->s_mount_opt
= old_opts
.s_mount_opt
;
3651 sbi
->s_resuid
= old_opts
.s_resuid
;
3652 sbi
->s_resgid
= old_opts
.s_resgid
;
3653 sbi
->s_commit_interval
= old_opts
.s_commit_interval
;
3654 sbi
->s_min_batch_time
= old_opts
.s_min_batch_time
;
3655 sbi
->s_max_batch_time
= old_opts
.s_max_batch_time
;
3657 sbi
->s_jquota_fmt
= old_opts
.s_jquota_fmt
;
3658 for (i
= 0; i
< MAXQUOTAS
; i
++) {
3659 if (sbi
->s_qf_names
[i
] &&
3660 old_opts
.s_qf_names
[i
] != sbi
->s_qf_names
[i
])
3661 kfree(sbi
->s_qf_names
[i
]);
3662 sbi
->s_qf_names
[i
] = old_opts
.s_qf_names
[i
];
3670 static int ext4_statfs(struct dentry
*dentry
, struct kstatfs
*buf
)
3672 struct super_block
*sb
= dentry
->d_sb
;
3673 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
3674 struct ext4_super_block
*es
= sbi
->s_es
;
3677 if (test_opt(sb
, MINIX_DF
)) {
3678 sbi
->s_overhead_last
= 0;
3679 } else if (sbi
->s_blocks_last
!= ext4_blocks_count(es
)) {
3680 ext4_group_t i
, ngroups
= ext4_get_groups_count(sb
);
3681 ext4_fsblk_t overhead
= 0;
3684 * Compute the overhead (FS structures). This is constant
3685 * for a given filesystem unless the number of block groups
3686 * changes so we cache the previous value until it does.
3690 * All of the blocks before first_data_block are
3693 overhead
= le32_to_cpu(es
->s_first_data_block
);
3696 * Add the overhead attributed to the superblock and
3697 * block group descriptors. If the sparse superblocks
3698 * feature is turned on, then not all groups have this.
3700 for (i
= 0; i
< ngroups
; i
++) {
3701 overhead
+= ext4_bg_has_super(sb
, i
) +
3702 ext4_bg_num_gdb(sb
, i
);
3707 * Every block group has an inode bitmap, a block
3708 * bitmap, and an inode table.
3710 overhead
+= ngroups
* (2 + sbi
->s_itb_per_group
);
3711 sbi
->s_overhead_last
= overhead
;
3713 sbi
->s_blocks_last
= ext4_blocks_count(es
);
3716 buf
->f_type
= EXT4_SUPER_MAGIC
;
3717 buf
->f_bsize
= sb
->s_blocksize
;
3718 buf
->f_blocks
= ext4_blocks_count(es
) - sbi
->s_overhead_last
;
3719 buf
->f_bfree
= percpu_counter_sum_positive(&sbi
->s_freeblocks_counter
) -
3720 percpu_counter_sum_positive(&sbi
->s_dirtyblocks_counter
);
3721 buf
->f_bavail
= buf
->f_bfree
- ext4_r_blocks_count(es
);
3722 if (buf
->f_bfree
< ext4_r_blocks_count(es
))
3724 buf
->f_files
= le32_to_cpu(es
->s_inodes_count
);
3725 buf
->f_ffree
= percpu_counter_sum_positive(&sbi
->s_freeinodes_counter
);
3726 buf
->f_namelen
= EXT4_NAME_LEN
;
3727 fsid
= le64_to_cpup((void *)es
->s_uuid
) ^
3728 le64_to_cpup((void *)es
->s_uuid
+ sizeof(u64
));
3729 buf
->f_fsid
.val
[0] = fsid
& 0xFFFFFFFFUL
;
3730 buf
->f_fsid
.val
[1] = (fsid
>> 32) & 0xFFFFFFFFUL
;
3735 /* Helper function for writing quotas on sync - we need to start transaction
3736 * before quota file is locked for write. Otherwise the are possible deadlocks:
3737 * Process 1 Process 2
3738 * ext4_create() quota_sync()
3739 * jbd2_journal_start() write_dquot()
3740 * vfs_dq_init() down(dqio_mutex)
3741 * down(dqio_mutex) jbd2_journal_start()
3747 static inline struct inode
*dquot_to_inode(struct dquot
*dquot
)
3749 return sb_dqopt(dquot
->dq_sb
)->files
[dquot
->dq_type
];
3752 static int ext4_write_dquot(struct dquot
*dquot
)
3756 struct inode
*inode
;
3758 inode
= dquot_to_inode(dquot
);
3759 handle
= ext4_journal_start(inode
,
3760 EXT4_QUOTA_TRANS_BLOCKS(dquot
->dq_sb
));
3762 return PTR_ERR(handle
);
3763 ret
= dquot_commit(dquot
);
3764 err
= ext4_journal_stop(handle
);
3770 static int ext4_acquire_dquot(struct dquot
*dquot
)
3775 handle
= ext4_journal_start(dquot_to_inode(dquot
),
3776 EXT4_QUOTA_INIT_BLOCKS(dquot
->dq_sb
));
3778 return PTR_ERR(handle
);
3779 ret
= dquot_acquire(dquot
);
3780 err
= ext4_journal_stop(handle
);
3786 static int ext4_release_dquot(struct dquot
*dquot
)
3791 handle
= ext4_journal_start(dquot_to_inode(dquot
),
3792 EXT4_QUOTA_DEL_BLOCKS(dquot
->dq_sb
));
3793 if (IS_ERR(handle
)) {
3794 /* Release dquot anyway to avoid endless cycle in dqput() */
3795 dquot_release(dquot
);
3796 return PTR_ERR(handle
);
3798 ret
= dquot_release(dquot
);
3799 err
= ext4_journal_stop(handle
);
3805 static int ext4_mark_dquot_dirty(struct dquot
*dquot
)
3807 /* Are we journaling quotas? */
3808 if (EXT4_SB(dquot
->dq_sb
)->s_qf_names
[USRQUOTA
] ||
3809 EXT4_SB(dquot
->dq_sb
)->s_qf_names
[GRPQUOTA
]) {
3810 dquot_mark_dquot_dirty(dquot
);
3811 return ext4_write_dquot(dquot
);
3813 return dquot_mark_dquot_dirty(dquot
);
3817 static int ext4_write_info(struct super_block
*sb
, int type
)
3822 /* Data block + inode block */
3823 handle
= ext4_journal_start(sb
->s_root
->d_inode
, 2);
3825 return PTR_ERR(handle
);
3826 ret
= dquot_commit_info(sb
, type
);
3827 err
= ext4_journal_stop(handle
);
3834 * Turn on quotas during mount time - we need to find
3835 * the quota file and such...
3837 static int ext4_quota_on_mount(struct super_block
*sb
, int type
)
3839 return vfs_quota_on_mount(sb
, EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_qf_names
[type
],
3840 EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_jquota_fmt
, type
);
3844 * Standard function to be called on quota_on
3846 static int ext4_quota_on(struct super_block
*sb
, int type
, int format_id
,
3847 char *name
, int remount
)
3852 if (!test_opt(sb
, QUOTA
))
3854 /* When remounting, no checks are needed and in fact, name is NULL */
3856 return vfs_quota_on(sb
, type
, format_id
, name
, remount
);
3858 err
= kern_path(name
, LOOKUP_FOLLOW
, &path
);
3862 /* Quotafile not on the same filesystem? */
3863 if (path
.mnt
->mnt_sb
!= sb
) {
3867 /* Journaling quota? */
3868 if (EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_qf_names
[type
]) {
3869 /* Quotafile not in fs root? */
3870 if (path
.dentry
->d_parent
!= sb
->s_root
)
3871 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
,
3872 "Quota file not on filesystem root. "
3873 "Journaled quota will not work");
3877 * When we journal data on quota file, we have to flush journal to see
3878 * all updates to the file when we bypass pagecache...
3880 if (EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
&&
3881 ext4_should_journal_data(path
.dentry
->d_inode
)) {
3883 * We don't need to lock updates but journal_flush() could
3884 * otherwise be livelocked...
3886 jbd2_journal_lock_updates(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
);
3887 err
= jbd2_journal_flush(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
);
3888 jbd2_journal_unlock_updates(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
);
3895 err
= vfs_quota_on_path(sb
, type
, format_id
, &path
);
3900 /* Read data from quotafile - avoid pagecache and such because we cannot afford
3901 * acquiring the locks... As quota files are never truncated and quota code
3902 * itself serializes the operations (and noone else should touch the files)
3903 * we don't have to be afraid of races */
3904 static ssize_t
ext4_quota_read(struct super_block
*sb
, int type
, char *data
,
3905 size_t len
, loff_t off
)
3907 struct inode
*inode
= sb_dqopt(sb
)->files
[type
];
3908 ext4_lblk_t blk
= off
>> EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb
);
3910 int offset
= off
& (sb
->s_blocksize
- 1);
3913 struct buffer_head
*bh
;
3914 loff_t i_size
= i_size_read(inode
);
3918 if (off
+len
> i_size
)
3921 while (toread
> 0) {
3922 tocopy
= sb
->s_blocksize
- offset
< toread
?
3923 sb
->s_blocksize
- offset
: toread
;
3924 bh
= ext4_bread(NULL
, inode
, blk
, 0, &err
);
3927 if (!bh
) /* A hole? */
3928 memset(data
, 0, tocopy
);
3930 memcpy(data
, bh
->b_data
+offset
, tocopy
);
3940 /* Write to quotafile (we know the transaction is already started and has
3941 * enough credits) */
3942 static ssize_t
ext4_quota_write(struct super_block
*sb
, int type
,
3943 const char *data
, size_t len
, loff_t off
)
3945 struct inode
*inode
= sb_dqopt(sb
)->files
[type
];
3946 ext4_lblk_t blk
= off
>> EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb
);
3948 int offset
= off
& (sb
->s_blocksize
- 1);
3950 int journal_quota
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_qf_names
[type
] != NULL
;
3951 size_t towrite
= len
;
3952 struct buffer_head
*bh
;
3953 handle_t
*handle
= journal_current_handle();
3955 if (EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
&& !handle
) {
3956 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
, "Quota write (off=%llu, len=%llu)"
3957 " cancelled because transaction is not started",
3958 (unsigned long long)off
, (unsigned long long)len
);
3961 mutex_lock_nested(&inode
->i_mutex
, I_MUTEX_QUOTA
);
3962 while (towrite
> 0) {
3963 tocopy
= sb
->s_blocksize
- offset
< towrite
?
3964 sb
->s_blocksize
- offset
: towrite
;
3965 bh
= ext4_bread(handle
, inode
, blk
, 1, &err
);
3968 if (journal_quota
) {
3969 err
= ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle
, bh
);
3976 memcpy(bh
->b_data
+offset
, data
, tocopy
);
3977 flush_dcache_page(bh
->b_page
);
3980 err
= ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle
, NULL
, bh
);
3982 /* Always do at least ordered writes for quotas */
3983 err
= ext4_jbd2_file_inode(handle
, inode
);
3984 mark_buffer_dirty(bh
);
3995 if (len
== towrite
) {
3996 mutex_unlock(&inode
->i_mutex
);
3999 if (inode
->i_size
< off
+len
-towrite
) {
4000 i_size_write(inode
, off
+len
-towrite
);
4001 EXT4_I(inode
)->i_disksize
= inode
->i_size
;
4003 inode
->i_mtime
= inode
->i_ctime
= CURRENT_TIME
;
4004 ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle
, inode
);
4005 mutex_unlock(&inode
->i_mutex
);
4006 return len
- towrite
;
4011 static int ext4_get_sb(struct file_system_type
*fs_type
, int flags
,
4012 const char *dev_name
, void *data
, struct vfsmount
*mnt
)
4014 return get_sb_bdev(fs_type
, flags
, dev_name
, data
, ext4_fill_super
,mnt
);
4017 static struct file_system_type ext4_fs_type
= {
4018 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
4020 .get_sb
= ext4_get_sb
,
4021 .kill_sb
= kill_block_super
,
4022 .fs_flags
= FS_REQUIRES_DEV
,
4025 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4DEV_COMPAT
4026 static int ext4dev_get_sb(struct file_system_type
*fs_type
, int flags
,
4027 const char *dev_name
, void *data
,struct vfsmount
*mnt
)
4029 printk(KERN_WARNING
"EXT4-fs (%s): Update your userspace programs "
4030 "to mount using ext4\n", dev_name
);
4031 printk(KERN_WARNING
"EXT4-fs (%s): ext4dev backwards compatibility "
4032 "will go away by 2.6.31\n", dev_name
);
4033 return get_sb_bdev(fs_type
, flags
, dev_name
, data
, ext4_fill_super
,mnt
);
4036 static struct file_system_type ext4dev_fs_type
= {
4037 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
4039 .get_sb
= ext4dev_get_sb
,
4040 .kill_sb
= kill_block_super
,
4041 .fs_flags
= FS_REQUIRES_DEV
,
4043 MODULE_ALIAS("ext4dev");
4046 static int __init
init_ext4_fs(void)
4050 err
= init_ext4_system_zone();
4053 ext4_kset
= kset_create_and_add("ext4", NULL
, fs_kobj
);
4056 ext4_proc_root
= proc_mkdir("fs/ext4", NULL
);
4057 err
= init_ext4_mballoc();
4061 err
= init_ext4_xattr();
4064 err
= init_inodecache();
4067 err
= register_filesystem(&ext4_fs_type
);
4070 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4DEV_COMPAT
4071 err
= register_filesystem(&ext4dev_fs_type
);
4073 unregister_filesystem(&ext4_fs_type
);
4079 destroy_inodecache();
4083 exit_ext4_mballoc();
4085 remove_proc_entry("fs/ext4", NULL
);
4086 kset_unregister(ext4_kset
);
4088 exit_ext4_system_zone();
4092 static void __exit
exit_ext4_fs(void)
4094 unregister_filesystem(&ext4_fs_type
);
4095 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4DEV_COMPAT
4096 unregister_filesystem(&ext4dev_fs_type
);
4098 destroy_inodecache();
4100 exit_ext4_mballoc();
4101 remove_proc_entry("fs/ext4", NULL
);
4102 kset_unregister(ext4_kset
);
4103 exit_ext4_system_zone();
4106 MODULE_AUTHOR("Remy Card, Stephen Tweedie, Andrew Morton, Andreas Dilger, Theodore Ts'o and others");
4107 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Fourth Extended Filesystem");
4108 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
4109 module_init(init_ext4_fs
)
4110 module_exit(exit_ext4_fs
)