2 * IPv6 tunneling device
3 * Linux INET6 implementation
6 * Ville Nuorvala <vnuorval@tcs.hut.fi>
7 * Yasuyuki Kozakai <kozakai@linux-ipv6.org>
10 * linux/net/ipv6/sit.c and linux/net/ipv4/ipip.c
14 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
15 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
16 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
17 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/capability.h>
23 #include <linux/errno.h>
24 #include <linux/types.h>
25 #include <linux/sockios.h>
26 #include <linux/icmp.h>
30 #include <linux/if_tunnel.h>
31 #include <linux/net.h>
32 #include <linux/in6.h>
33 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
34 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
35 #include <linux/icmpv6.h>
36 #include <linux/init.h>
37 #include <linux/route.h>
38 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
39 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv6.h>
41 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
42 #include <asm/atomic.h>
47 #include <net/ip6_route.h>
48 #include <net/addrconf.h>
49 #include <net/ip6_tunnel.h>
51 #include <net/dsfield.h>
52 #include <net/inet_ecn.h>
53 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
54 #include <net/netns/generic.h>
56 MODULE_AUTHOR("Ville Nuorvala");
57 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IPv6 tunneling device");
58 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
60 #define IPV6_TLV_TEL_DST_SIZE 8
63 #define IP6_TNL_TRACE(x...) printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s:" x "\n", __func__)
65 #define IP6_TNL_TRACE(x...) do {;} while(0)
68 #define IPV6_TCLASS_MASK (IPV6_FLOWINFO_MASK & ~IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK)
69 #define IPV6_TCLASS_SHIFT 20
73 #define HASH(addr) ((__force u32)((addr)->s6_addr32[0] ^ (addr)->s6_addr32[1] ^ \
74 (addr)->s6_addr32[2] ^ (addr)->s6_addr32[3]) & \
77 static int ip6_fb_tnl_dev_init(struct net_device
*dev
);
78 static int ip6_tnl_dev_init(struct net_device
*dev
);
79 static void ip6_tnl_dev_setup(struct net_device
*dev
);
81 static int ip6_tnl_net_id
;
83 /* the IPv6 tunnel fallback device */
84 struct net_device
*fb_tnl_dev
;
85 /* lists for storing tunnels in use */
86 struct ip6_tnl
*tnls_r_l
[HASH_SIZE
];
87 struct ip6_tnl
*tnls_wc
[1];
88 struct ip6_tnl
**tnls
[2];
91 /* lock for the tunnel lists */
92 static DEFINE_RWLOCK(ip6_tnl_lock
);
94 static inline struct dst_entry
*ip6_tnl_dst_check(struct ip6_tnl
*t
)
96 struct dst_entry
*dst
= t
->dst_cache
;
98 if (dst
&& dst
->obsolete
&&
99 dst
->ops
->check(dst
, t
->dst_cookie
) == NULL
) {
108 static inline void ip6_tnl_dst_reset(struct ip6_tnl
*t
)
110 dst_release(t
->dst_cache
);
114 static inline void ip6_tnl_dst_store(struct ip6_tnl
*t
, struct dst_entry
*dst
)
116 struct rt6_info
*rt
= (struct rt6_info
*) dst
;
117 t
->dst_cookie
= rt
->rt6i_node
? rt
->rt6i_node
->fn_sernum
: 0;
118 dst_release(t
->dst_cache
);
123 * ip6_tnl_lookup - fetch tunnel matching the end-point addresses
124 * @remote: the address of the tunnel exit-point
125 * @local: the address of the tunnel entry-point
128 * tunnel matching given end-points if found,
129 * else fallback tunnel if its device is up,
133 static struct ip6_tnl
*
134 ip6_tnl_lookup(struct net
*net
, struct in6_addr
*remote
, struct in6_addr
*local
)
136 unsigned h0
= HASH(remote
);
137 unsigned h1
= HASH(local
);
139 struct ip6_tnl_net
*ip6n
= net_generic(net
, ip6_tnl_net_id
);
141 for (t
= ip6n
->tnls_r_l
[h0
^ h1
]; t
; t
= t
->next
) {
142 if (ipv6_addr_equal(local
, &t
->parms
.laddr
) &&
143 ipv6_addr_equal(remote
, &t
->parms
.raddr
) &&
144 (t
->dev
->flags
& IFF_UP
))
147 if ((t
= ip6n
->tnls_wc
[0]) != NULL
&& (t
->dev
->flags
& IFF_UP
))
154 * ip6_tnl_bucket - get head of list matching given tunnel parameters
155 * @p: parameters containing tunnel end-points
158 * ip6_tnl_bucket() returns the head of the list matching the
159 * &struct in6_addr entries laddr and raddr in @p.
161 * Return: head of IPv6 tunnel list
164 static struct ip6_tnl
**
165 ip6_tnl_bucket(struct ip6_tnl_net
*ip6n
, struct ip6_tnl_parm
*p
)
167 struct in6_addr
*remote
= &p
->raddr
;
168 struct in6_addr
*local
= &p
->laddr
;
172 if (!ipv6_addr_any(remote
) || !ipv6_addr_any(local
)) {
174 h
= HASH(remote
) ^ HASH(local
);
176 return &ip6n
->tnls
[prio
][h
];
180 * ip6_tnl_link - add tunnel to hash table
181 * @t: tunnel to be added
185 ip6_tnl_link(struct ip6_tnl_net
*ip6n
, struct ip6_tnl
*t
)
187 struct ip6_tnl
**tp
= ip6_tnl_bucket(ip6n
, &t
->parms
);
190 write_lock_bh(&ip6_tnl_lock
);
192 write_unlock_bh(&ip6_tnl_lock
);
196 * ip6_tnl_unlink - remove tunnel from hash table
197 * @t: tunnel to be removed
201 ip6_tnl_unlink(struct ip6_tnl_net
*ip6n
, struct ip6_tnl
*t
)
205 for (tp
= ip6_tnl_bucket(ip6n
, &t
->parms
); *tp
; tp
= &(*tp
)->next
) {
207 write_lock_bh(&ip6_tnl_lock
);
209 write_unlock_bh(&ip6_tnl_lock
);
216 * ip6_tnl_create() - create a new tunnel
217 * @p: tunnel parameters
218 * @pt: pointer to new tunnel
221 * Create tunnel matching given parameters.
224 * created tunnel or NULL
227 static struct ip6_tnl
*ip6_tnl_create(struct net
*net
, struct ip6_tnl_parm
*p
)
229 struct net_device
*dev
;
233 struct ip6_tnl_net
*ip6n
= net_generic(net
, ip6_tnl_net_id
);
236 strlcpy(name
, p
->name
, IFNAMSIZ
);
238 sprintf(name
, "ip6tnl%%d");
240 dev
= alloc_netdev(sizeof (*t
), name
, ip6_tnl_dev_setup
);
244 dev_net_set(dev
, net
);
246 if (strchr(name
, '%')) {
247 if (dev_alloc_name(dev
, name
) < 0)
251 t
= netdev_priv(dev
);
252 dev
->init
= ip6_tnl_dev_init
;
255 if ((err
= register_netdevice(dev
)) < 0)
259 ip6_tnl_link(ip6n
, t
);
269 * ip6_tnl_locate - find or create tunnel matching given parameters
270 * @p: tunnel parameters
271 * @create: != 0 if allowed to create new tunnel if no match found
274 * ip6_tnl_locate() first tries to locate an existing tunnel
275 * based on @parms. If this is unsuccessful, but @create is set a new
276 * tunnel device is created and registered for use.
279 * matching tunnel or NULL
282 static struct ip6_tnl
*ip6_tnl_locate(struct net
*net
,
283 struct ip6_tnl_parm
*p
, int create
)
285 struct in6_addr
*remote
= &p
->raddr
;
286 struct in6_addr
*local
= &p
->laddr
;
288 struct ip6_tnl_net
*ip6n
= net_generic(net
, ip6_tnl_net_id
);
290 for (t
= *ip6_tnl_bucket(ip6n
, p
); t
; t
= t
->next
) {
291 if (ipv6_addr_equal(local
, &t
->parms
.laddr
) &&
292 ipv6_addr_equal(remote
, &t
->parms
.raddr
))
297 return ip6_tnl_create(net
, p
);
301 * ip6_tnl_dev_uninit - tunnel device uninitializer
302 * @dev: the device to be destroyed
305 * ip6_tnl_dev_uninit() removes tunnel from its list
309 ip6_tnl_dev_uninit(struct net_device
*dev
)
311 struct ip6_tnl
*t
= netdev_priv(dev
);
312 struct net
*net
= dev_net(dev
);
313 struct ip6_tnl_net
*ip6n
= net_generic(net
, ip6_tnl_net_id
);
315 if (dev
== ip6n
->fb_tnl_dev
) {
316 write_lock_bh(&ip6_tnl_lock
);
317 ip6n
->tnls_wc
[0] = NULL
;
318 write_unlock_bh(&ip6_tnl_lock
);
320 ip6_tnl_unlink(ip6n
, t
);
322 ip6_tnl_dst_reset(t
);
327 * parse_tvl_tnl_enc_lim - handle encapsulation limit option
328 * @skb: received socket buffer
331 * 0 if none was found,
332 * else index to encapsulation limit
336 parse_tlv_tnl_enc_lim(struct sk_buff
*skb
, __u8
* raw
)
338 struct ipv6hdr
*ipv6h
= (struct ipv6hdr
*) raw
;
339 __u8 nexthdr
= ipv6h
->nexthdr
;
340 __u16 off
= sizeof (*ipv6h
);
342 while (ipv6_ext_hdr(nexthdr
) && nexthdr
!= NEXTHDR_NONE
) {
344 struct ipv6_opt_hdr
*hdr
;
345 if (raw
+ off
+ sizeof (*hdr
) > skb
->data
&&
346 !pskb_may_pull(skb
, raw
- skb
->data
+ off
+ sizeof (*hdr
)))
349 hdr
= (struct ipv6_opt_hdr
*) (raw
+ off
);
350 if (nexthdr
== NEXTHDR_FRAGMENT
) {
351 struct frag_hdr
*frag_hdr
= (struct frag_hdr
*) hdr
;
352 if (frag_hdr
->frag_off
)
355 } else if (nexthdr
== NEXTHDR_AUTH
) {
356 optlen
= (hdr
->hdrlen
+ 2) << 2;
358 optlen
= ipv6_optlen(hdr
);
360 if (nexthdr
== NEXTHDR_DEST
) {
363 struct ipv6_tlv_tnl_enc_lim
*tel
;
365 /* No more room for encapsulation limit */
366 if (i
+ sizeof (*tel
) > off
+ optlen
)
369 tel
= (struct ipv6_tlv_tnl_enc_lim
*) &raw
[i
];
370 /* return index of option if found and valid */
371 if (tel
->type
== IPV6_TLV_TNL_ENCAP_LIMIT
&&
374 /* else jump to next option */
376 i
+= tel
->length
+ 2;
381 nexthdr
= hdr
->nexthdr
;
388 * ip6_tnl_err - tunnel error handler
391 * ip6_tnl_err() should handle errors in the tunnel according
392 * to the specifications in RFC 2473.
396 ip6_tnl_err(struct sk_buff
*skb
, __u8 ipproto
, struct inet6_skb_parm
*opt
,
397 int *type
, int *code
, int *msg
, __u32
*info
, int offset
)
399 struct ipv6hdr
*ipv6h
= (struct ipv6hdr
*) skb
->data
;
402 int rel_type
= ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH
;
403 int rel_code
= ICMPV6_ADDR_UNREACH
;
408 /* If the packet doesn't contain the original IPv6 header we are
409 in trouble since we might need the source address for further
410 processing of the error. */
412 read_lock(&ip6_tnl_lock
);
413 if ((t
= ip6_tnl_lookup(dev_net(skb
->dev
), &ipv6h
->daddr
,
414 &ipv6h
->saddr
)) == NULL
)
417 if (t
->parms
.proto
!= ipproto
&& t
->parms
.proto
!= 0)
424 struct ipv6_tlv_tnl_enc_lim
*tel
;
426 case ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH
:
429 "%s: Path to destination invalid "
430 "or inactive!\n", t
->parms
.name
);
433 case ICMPV6_TIME_EXCEED
:
434 if ((*code
) == ICMPV6_EXC_HOPLIMIT
) {
437 "%s: Too small hop limit or "
438 "routing loop in tunnel!\n",
443 case ICMPV6_PARAMPROB
:
445 if ((*code
) == ICMPV6_HDR_FIELD
)
446 teli
= parse_tlv_tnl_enc_lim(skb
, skb
->data
);
448 if (teli
&& teli
== *info
- 2) {
449 tel
= (struct ipv6_tlv_tnl_enc_lim
*) &skb
->data
[teli
];
450 if (tel
->encap_limit
== 0) {
453 "%s: Too small encapsulation "
454 "limit or routing loop in "
455 "tunnel!\n", t
->parms
.name
);
458 } else if (net_ratelimit()) {
460 "%s: Recipient unable to parse tunneled "
461 "packet!\n ", t
->parms
.name
);
464 case ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG
:
465 mtu
= *info
- offset
;
466 if (mtu
< IPV6_MIN_MTU
)
470 if ((len
= sizeof (*ipv6h
) + ntohs(ipv6h
->payload_len
)) > mtu
) {
471 rel_type
= ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG
;
485 read_unlock(&ip6_tnl_lock
);
490 ip4ip6_err(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct inet6_skb_parm
*opt
,
491 int type
, int code
, int offset
, __be32 info
)
496 __u32 rel_info
= ntohl(info
);
498 struct sk_buff
*skb2
;
503 err
= ip6_tnl_err(skb
, IPPROTO_IPIP
, opt
, &rel_type
, &rel_code
,
504 &rel_msg
, &rel_info
, offset
);
512 case ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH
:
513 if (rel_code
!= ICMPV6_ADDR_UNREACH
)
515 rel_type
= ICMP_DEST_UNREACH
;
516 rel_code
= ICMP_HOST_UNREACH
;
518 case ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG
:
521 rel_type
= ICMP_DEST_UNREACH
;
522 rel_code
= ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED
;
528 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb
, offset
+ sizeof(struct iphdr
)))
531 skb2
= skb_clone(skb
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
535 dst_release(skb2
->dst
);
537 skb_pull(skb2
, offset
);
538 skb_reset_network_header(skb2
);
541 /* Try to guess incoming interface */
542 memset(&fl
, 0, sizeof(fl
));
543 fl
.fl4_dst
= eiph
->saddr
;
544 fl
.fl4_tos
= RT_TOS(eiph
->tos
);
545 fl
.proto
= IPPROTO_IPIP
;
546 if (ip_route_output_key(dev_net(skb
->dev
), &rt
, &fl
))
549 skb2
->dev
= rt
->u
.dst
.dev
;
551 /* route "incoming" packet */
552 if (rt
->rt_flags
& RTCF_LOCAL
) {
555 fl
.fl4_dst
= eiph
->daddr
;
556 fl
.fl4_src
= eiph
->saddr
;
557 fl
.fl4_tos
= eiph
->tos
;
558 if (ip_route_output_key(dev_net(skb
->dev
), &rt
, &fl
) ||
559 rt
->u
.dst
.dev
->type
!= ARPHRD_TUNNEL
) {
563 skb2
->dst
= (struct dst_entry
*)rt
;
566 if (ip_route_input(skb2
, eiph
->daddr
, eiph
->saddr
, eiph
->tos
,
568 skb2
->dst
->dev
->type
!= ARPHRD_TUNNEL
)
572 /* change mtu on this route */
573 if (rel_type
== ICMP_DEST_UNREACH
&& rel_code
== ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED
) {
574 if (rel_info
> dst_mtu(skb2
->dst
))
577 skb2
->dst
->ops
->update_pmtu(skb2
->dst
, rel_info
);
580 icmp_send(skb2
, rel_type
, rel_code
, htonl(rel_info
));
588 ip6ip6_err(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct inet6_skb_parm
*opt
,
589 int type
, int code
, int offset
, __be32 info
)
594 __u32 rel_info
= ntohl(info
);
597 err
= ip6_tnl_err(skb
, IPPROTO_IPV6
, opt
, &rel_type
, &rel_code
,
598 &rel_msg
, &rel_info
, offset
);
602 if (rel_msg
&& pskb_may_pull(skb
, offset
+ sizeof(struct ipv6hdr
))) {
604 struct sk_buff
*skb2
= skb_clone(skb
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
609 dst_release(skb2
->dst
);
611 skb_pull(skb2
, offset
);
612 skb_reset_network_header(skb2
);
614 /* Try to guess incoming interface */
615 rt
= rt6_lookup(dev_net(skb
->dev
), &ipv6_hdr(skb2
)->saddr
,
618 if (rt
&& rt
->rt6i_dev
)
619 skb2
->dev
= rt
->rt6i_dev
;
621 icmpv6_send(skb2
, rel_type
, rel_code
, rel_info
, skb2
->dev
);
624 dst_release(&rt
->u
.dst
);
632 static void ip4ip6_dscp_ecn_decapsulate(struct ip6_tnl
*t
,
633 struct ipv6hdr
*ipv6h
,
636 __u8 dsfield
= ipv6_get_dsfield(ipv6h
) & ~INET_ECN_MASK
;
638 if (t
->parms
.flags
& IP6_TNL_F_RCV_DSCP_COPY
)
639 ipv4_change_dsfield(ip_hdr(skb
), INET_ECN_MASK
, dsfield
);
641 if (INET_ECN_is_ce(dsfield
))
642 IP_ECN_set_ce(ip_hdr(skb
));
645 static void ip6ip6_dscp_ecn_decapsulate(struct ip6_tnl
*t
,
646 struct ipv6hdr
*ipv6h
,
649 if (t
->parms
.flags
& IP6_TNL_F_RCV_DSCP_COPY
)
650 ipv6_copy_dscp(ipv6_get_dsfield(ipv6h
), ipv6_hdr(skb
));
652 if (INET_ECN_is_ce(ipv6_get_dsfield(ipv6h
)))
653 IP6_ECN_set_ce(ipv6_hdr(skb
));
656 static inline int ip6_tnl_rcv_ctl(struct ip6_tnl
*t
)
658 struct ip6_tnl_parm
*p
= &t
->parms
;
660 struct net
*net
= dev_net(t
->dev
);
662 if (p
->flags
& IP6_TNL_F_CAP_RCV
) {
663 struct net_device
*ldev
= NULL
;
666 ldev
= dev_get_by_index(net
, p
->link
);
668 if ((ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&p
->laddr
) ||
669 likely(ipv6_chk_addr(net
, &p
->laddr
, ldev
, 0))) &&
670 likely(!ipv6_chk_addr(net
, &p
->raddr
, NULL
, 0)))
680 * ip6_tnl_rcv - decapsulate IPv6 packet and retransmit it locally
681 * @skb: received socket buffer
682 * @protocol: ethernet protocol ID
683 * @dscp_ecn_decapsulate: the function to decapsulate DSCP code and ECN
688 static int ip6_tnl_rcv(struct sk_buff
*skb
, __u16 protocol
,
690 void (*dscp_ecn_decapsulate
)(struct ip6_tnl
*t
,
691 struct ipv6hdr
*ipv6h
,
692 struct sk_buff
*skb
))
695 struct ipv6hdr
*ipv6h
= ipv6_hdr(skb
);
697 read_lock(&ip6_tnl_lock
);
699 if ((t
= ip6_tnl_lookup(dev_net(skb
->dev
), &ipv6h
->saddr
,
700 &ipv6h
->daddr
)) != NULL
) {
701 if (t
->parms
.proto
!= ipproto
&& t
->parms
.proto
!= 0) {
702 read_unlock(&ip6_tnl_lock
);
706 if (!xfrm6_policy_check(NULL
, XFRM_POLICY_IN
, skb
)) {
707 read_unlock(&ip6_tnl_lock
);
711 if (!ip6_tnl_rcv_ctl(t
)) {
712 t
->dev
->stats
.rx_dropped
++;
713 read_unlock(&ip6_tnl_lock
);
717 skb
->mac_header
= skb
->network_header
;
718 skb_reset_network_header(skb
);
719 skb
->protocol
= htons(protocol
);
720 skb
->pkt_type
= PACKET_HOST
;
721 memset(skb
->cb
, 0, sizeof(struct inet6_skb_parm
));
723 dst_release(skb
->dst
);
727 dscp_ecn_decapsulate(t
, ipv6h
, skb
);
729 t
->dev
->stats
.rx_packets
++;
730 t
->dev
->stats
.rx_bytes
+= skb
->len
;
732 read_unlock(&ip6_tnl_lock
);
735 read_unlock(&ip6_tnl_lock
);
743 static int ip4ip6_rcv(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
745 return ip6_tnl_rcv(skb
, ETH_P_IP
, IPPROTO_IPIP
,
746 ip4ip6_dscp_ecn_decapsulate
);
749 static int ip6ip6_rcv(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
751 return ip6_tnl_rcv(skb
, ETH_P_IPV6
, IPPROTO_IPV6
,
752 ip6ip6_dscp_ecn_decapsulate
);
755 struct ipv6_tel_txoption
{
756 struct ipv6_txoptions ops
;
760 static void init_tel_txopt(struct ipv6_tel_txoption
*opt
, __u8 encap_limit
)
762 memset(opt
, 0, sizeof(struct ipv6_tel_txoption
));
764 opt
->dst_opt
[2] = IPV6_TLV_TNL_ENCAP_LIMIT
;
766 opt
->dst_opt
[4] = encap_limit
;
767 opt
->dst_opt
[5] = IPV6_TLV_PADN
;
770 opt
->ops
.dst0opt
= (struct ipv6_opt_hdr
*) opt
->dst_opt
;
771 opt
->ops
.opt_nflen
= 8;
775 * ip6_tnl_addr_conflict - compare packet addresses to tunnel's own
776 * @t: the outgoing tunnel device
777 * @hdr: IPv6 header from the incoming packet
780 * Avoid trivial tunneling loop by checking that tunnel exit-point
781 * doesn't match source of incoming packet.
789 ip6_tnl_addr_conflict(struct ip6_tnl
*t
, struct ipv6hdr
*hdr
)
791 return ipv6_addr_equal(&t
->parms
.raddr
, &hdr
->saddr
);
794 static inline int ip6_tnl_xmit_ctl(struct ip6_tnl
*t
)
796 struct ip6_tnl_parm
*p
= &t
->parms
;
798 struct net
*net
= dev_net(t
->dev
);
800 if (p
->flags
& IP6_TNL_F_CAP_XMIT
) {
801 struct net_device
*ldev
= NULL
;
804 ldev
= dev_get_by_index(net
, p
->link
);
806 if (unlikely(!ipv6_chk_addr(net
, &p
->laddr
, ldev
, 0)))
808 "%s xmit: Local address not yet configured!\n",
810 else if (!ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&p
->raddr
) &&
811 unlikely(ipv6_chk_addr(net
, &p
->raddr
, NULL
, 0)))
813 "%s xmit: Routing loop! "
814 "Remote address found on this node!\n",
824 * ip6_tnl_xmit2 - encapsulate packet and send
825 * @skb: the outgoing socket buffer
826 * @dev: the outgoing tunnel device
827 * @dsfield: dscp code for outer header
828 * @fl: flow of tunneled packet
829 * @encap_limit: encapsulation limit
830 * @pmtu: Path MTU is stored if packet is too big
833 * Build new header and do some sanity checks on the packet before sending
839 * %-EMSGSIZE message too big. return mtu in this case.
842 static int ip6_tnl_xmit2(struct sk_buff
*skb
,
843 struct net_device
*dev
,
849 struct ip6_tnl
*t
= netdev_priv(dev
);
850 struct net_device_stats
*stats
= &t
->dev
->stats
;
851 struct ipv6hdr
*ipv6h
= ipv6_hdr(skb
);
852 struct ipv6_tel_txoption opt
;
853 struct dst_entry
*dst
;
854 struct net_device
*tdev
;
856 unsigned int max_headroom
= sizeof(struct ipv6hdr
);
861 if ((dst
= ip6_tnl_dst_check(t
)) != NULL
)
864 dst
= ip6_route_output(dev_net(dev
), NULL
, fl
);
866 if (dst
->error
|| xfrm_lookup(&dst
, fl
, NULL
, 0) < 0)
867 goto tx_err_link_failure
;
876 "%s: Local routing loop detected!\n",
878 goto tx_err_dst_release
;
880 mtu
= dst_mtu(dst
) - sizeof (*ipv6h
);
881 if (encap_limit
>= 0) {
885 if (mtu
< IPV6_MIN_MTU
)
888 skb
->dst
->ops
->update_pmtu(skb
->dst
, mtu
);
889 if (skb
->len
> mtu
) {
892 goto tx_err_dst_release
;
896 * Okay, now see if we can stuff it in the buffer as-is.
898 max_headroom
+= LL_RESERVED_SPACE(tdev
);
900 if (skb_headroom(skb
) < max_headroom
|| skb_shared(skb
) ||
901 (skb_cloned(skb
) && !skb_clone_writable(skb
, 0))) {
902 struct sk_buff
*new_skb
;
904 if (!(new_skb
= skb_realloc_headroom(skb
, max_headroom
)))
905 goto tx_err_dst_release
;
908 skb_set_owner_w(new_skb
, skb
->sk
);
912 dst_release(skb
->dst
);
913 skb
->dst
= dst_clone(dst
);
915 skb
->transport_header
= skb
->network_header
;
918 if (encap_limit
>= 0) {
919 init_tel_txopt(&opt
, encap_limit
);
920 ipv6_push_nfrag_opts(skb
, &opt
.ops
, &proto
, NULL
);
922 skb_push(skb
, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr
));
923 skb_reset_network_header(skb
);
924 ipv6h
= ipv6_hdr(skb
);
925 *(__be32
*)ipv6h
= fl
->fl6_flowlabel
| htonl(0x60000000);
926 dsfield
= INET_ECN_encapsulate(0, dsfield
);
927 ipv6_change_dsfield(ipv6h
, ~INET_ECN_MASK
, dsfield
);
928 ipv6h
->hop_limit
= t
->parms
.hop_limit
;
929 ipv6h
->nexthdr
= proto
;
930 ipv6_addr_copy(&ipv6h
->saddr
, &fl
->fl6_src
);
931 ipv6_addr_copy(&ipv6h
->daddr
, &fl
->fl6_dst
);
934 err
= ip6_local_out(skb
);
936 if (net_xmit_eval(err
) == 0) {
937 stats
->tx_bytes
+= pkt_len
;
941 stats
->tx_aborted_errors
++;
943 ip6_tnl_dst_store(t
, dst
);
946 stats
->tx_carrier_errors
++;
947 dst_link_failure(skb
);
954 ip4ip6_tnl_xmit(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct net_device
*dev
)
956 struct ip6_tnl
*t
= netdev_priv(dev
);
957 struct iphdr
*iph
= ip_hdr(skb
);
958 int encap_limit
= -1;
964 if ((t
->parms
.proto
!= IPPROTO_IPIP
&& t
->parms
.proto
!= 0) ||
965 !ip6_tnl_xmit_ctl(t
))
968 if (!(t
->parms
.flags
& IP6_TNL_F_IGN_ENCAP_LIMIT
))
969 encap_limit
= t
->parms
.encap_limit
;
971 memcpy(&fl
, &t
->fl
, sizeof (fl
));
972 fl
.proto
= IPPROTO_IPIP
;
974 dsfield
= ipv4_get_dsfield(iph
);
976 if ((t
->parms
.flags
& IP6_TNL_F_USE_ORIG_TCLASS
))
977 fl
.fl6_flowlabel
|= htonl((__u32
)iph
->tos
<< IPV6_TCLASS_SHIFT
)
980 err
= ip6_tnl_xmit2(skb
, dev
, dsfield
, &fl
, encap_limit
, &mtu
);
982 /* XXX: send ICMP error even if DF is not set. */
983 if (err
== -EMSGSIZE
)
984 icmp_send(skb
, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH
, ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED
,
993 ip6ip6_tnl_xmit(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct net_device
*dev
)
995 struct ip6_tnl
*t
= netdev_priv(dev
);
996 struct ipv6hdr
*ipv6h
= ipv6_hdr(skb
);
997 int encap_limit
= -1;
1004 if ((t
->parms
.proto
!= IPPROTO_IPV6
&& t
->parms
.proto
!= 0) ||
1005 !ip6_tnl_xmit_ctl(t
) || ip6_tnl_addr_conflict(t
, ipv6h
))
1008 offset
= parse_tlv_tnl_enc_lim(skb
, skb_network_header(skb
));
1010 struct ipv6_tlv_tnl_enc_lim
*tel
;
1011 tel
= (struct ipv6_tlv_tnl_enc_lim
*)&skb_network_header(skb
)[offset
];
1012 if (tel
->encap_limit
== 0) {
1013 icmpv6_send(skb
, ICMPV6_PARAMPROB
,
1014 ICMPV6_HDR_FIELD
, offset
+ 2, skb
->dev
);
1017 encap_limit
= tel
->encap_limit
- 1;
1018 } else if (!(t
->parms
.flags
& IP6_TNL_F_IGN_ENCAP_LIMIT
))
1019 encap_limit
= t
->parms
.encap_limit
;
1021 memcpy(&fl
, &t
->fl
, sizeof (fl
));
1022 fl
.proto
= IPPROTO_IPV6
;
1024 dsfield
= ipv6_get_dsfield(ipv6h
);
1025 if ((t
->parms
.flags
& IP6_TNL_F_USE_ORIG_TCLASS
))
1026 fl
.fl6_flowlabel
|= (*(__be32
*) ipv6h
& IPV6_TCLASS_MASK
);
1027 if ((t
->parms
.flags
& IP6_TNL_F_USE_ORIG_FLOWLABEL
))
1028 fl
.fl6_flowlabel
|= (*(__be32
*) ipv6h
& IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK
);
1030 err
= ip6_tnl_xmit2(skb
, dev
, dsfield
, &fl
, encap_limit
, &mtu
);
1032 if (err
== -EMSGSIZE
)
1033 icmpv6_send(skb
, ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG
, 0, mtu
, dev
);
1041 ip6_tnl_xmit(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct net_device
*dev
)
1043 struct ip6_tnl
*t
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1044 struct net_device_stats
*stats
= &t
->dev
->stats
;
1047 if (t
->recursion
++) {
1048 stats
->collisions
++;
1052 switch (skb
->protocol
) {
1053 case htons(ETH_P_IP
):
1054 ret
= ip4ip6_tnl_xmit(skb
, dev
);
1056 case htons(ETH_P_IPV6
):
1057 ret
= ip6ip6_tnl_xmit(skb
, dev
);
1071 stats
->tx_dropped
++;
1077 static void ip6_tnl_set_cap(struct ip6_tnl
*t
)
1079 struct ip6_tnl_parm
*p
= &t
->parms
;
1080 int ltype
= ipv6_addr_type(&p
->laddr
);
1081 int rtype
= ipv6_addr_type(&p
->raddr
);
1083 p
->flags
&= ~(IP6_TNL_F_CAP_XMIT
|IP6_TNL_F_CAP_RCV
);
1085 if (ltype
& (IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST
|IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST
) &&
1086 rtype
& (IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST
|IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST
) &&
1087 !((ltype
|rtype
) & IPV6_ADDR_LOOPBACK
) &&
1088 (!((ltype
|rtype
) & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL
) || p
->link
)) {
1089 if (ltype
&IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST
)
1090 p
->flags
|= IP6_TNL_F_CAP_XMIT
;
1091 if (rtype
&IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST
)
1092 p
->flags
|= IP6_TNL_F_CAP_RCV
;
1096 static void ip6_tnl_link_config(struct ip6_tnl
*t
)
1098 struct net_device
*dev
= t
->dev
;
1099 struct ip6_tnl_parm
*p
= &t
->parms
;
1100 struct flowi
*fl
= &t
->fl
;
1102 memcpy(&dev
->dev_addr
, &p
->laddr
, sizeof(struct in6_addr
));
1103 memcpy(&dev
->broadcast
, &p
->raddr
, sizeof(struct in6_addr
));
1105 /* Set up flowi template */
1106 ipv6_addr_copy(&fl
->fl6_src
, &p
->laddr
);
1107 ipv6_addr_copy(&fl
->fl6_dst
, &p
->raddr
);
1109 fl
->fl6_flowlabel
= 0;
1111 if (!(p
->flags
&IP6_TNL_F_USE_ORIG_TCLASS
))
1112 fl
->fl6_flowlabel
|= IPV6_TCLASS_MASK
& p
->flowinfo
;
1113 if (!(p
->flags
&IP6_TNL_F_USE_ORIG_FLOWLABEL
))
1114 fl
->fl6_flowlabel
|= IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK
& p
->flowinfo
;
1118 if (p
->flags
&IP6_TNL_F_CAP_XMIT
&& p
->flags
&IP6_TNL_F_CAP_RCV
)
1119 dev
->flags
|= IFF_POINTOPOINT
;
1121 dev
->flags
&= ~IFF_POINTOPOINT
;
1123 dev
->iflink
= p
->link
;
1125 if (p
->flags
& IP6_TNL_F_CAP_XMIT
) {
1126 int strict
= (ipv6_addr_type(&p
->raddr
) &
1127 (IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST
|IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL
));
1129 struct rt6_info
*rt
= rt6_lookup(dev_net(dev
),
1130 &p
->raddr
, &p
->laddr
,
1137 dev
->hard_header_len
= rt
->rt6i_dev
->hard_header_len
+
1138 sizeof (struct ipv6hdr
);
1140 dev
->mtu
= rt
->rt6i_dev
->mtu
- sizeof (struct ipv6hdr
);
1142 if (dev
->mtu
< IPV6_MIN_MTU
)
1143 dev
->mtu
= IPV6_MIN_MTU
;
1145 dst_release(&rt
->u
.dst
);
1150 * ip6_tnl_change - update the tunnel parameters
1151 * @t: tunnel to be changed
1152 * @p: tunnel configuration parameters
1153 * @active: != 0 if tunnel is ready for use
1156 * ip6_tnl_change() updates the tunnel parameters
1160 ip6_tnl_change(struct ip6_tnl
*t
, struct ip6_tnl_parm
*p
)
1162 ipv6_addr_copy(&t
->parms
.laddr
, &p
->laddr
);
1163 ipv6_addr_copy(&t
->parms
.raddr
, &p
->raddr
);
1164 t
->parms
.flags
= p
->flags
;
1165 t
->parms
.hop_limit
= p
->hop_limit
;
1166 t
->parms
.encap_limit
= p
->encap_limit
;
1167 t
->parms
.flowinfo
= p
->flowinfo
;
1168 t
->parms
.link
= p
->link
;
1169 t
->parms
.proto
= p
->proto
;
1170 ip6_tnl_dst_reset(t
);
1171 ip6_tnl_link_config(t
);
1176 * ip6_tnl_ioctl - configure ipv6 tunnels from userspace
1177 * @dev: virtual device associated with tunnel
1178 * @ifr: parameters passed from userspace
1179 * @cmd: command to be performed
1182 * ip6_tnl_ioctl() is used for managing IPv6 tunnels
1185 * The possible commands are the following:
1186 * %SIOCGETTUNNEL: get tunnel parameters for device
1187 * %SIOCADDTUNNEL: add tunnel matching given tunnel parameters
1188 * %SIOCCHGTUNNEL: change tunnel parameters to those given
1189 * %SIOCDELTUNNEL: delete tunnel
1191 * The fallback device "ip6tnl0", created during module
1192 * initialization, can be used for creating other tunnel devices.
1196 * %-EFAULT if unable to copy data to or from userspace,
1197 * %-EPERM if current process hasn't %CAP_NET_ADMIN set
1198 * %-EINVAL if passed tunnel parameters are invalid,
1199 * %-EEXIST if changing a tunnel's parameters would cause a conflict
1200 * %-ENODEV if attempting to change or delete a nonexisting device
1204 ip6_tnl_ioctl(struct net_device
*dev
, struct ifreq
*ifr
, int cmd
)
1207 struct ip6_tnl_parm p
;
1208 struct ip6_tnl
*t
= NULL
;
1209 struct net
*net
= dev_net(dev
);
1210 struct ip6_tnl_net
*ip6n
= net_generic(net
, ip6_tnl_net_id
);
1214 if (dev
== ip6n
->fb_tnl_dev
) {
1215 if (copy_from_user(&p
, ifr
->ifr_ifru
.ifru_data
, sizeof (p
))) {
1219 t
= ip6_tnl_locate(net
, &p
, 0);
1222 t
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1223 memcpy(&p
, &t
->parms
, sizeof (p
));
1224 if (copy_to_user(ifr
->ifr_ifru
.ifru_data
, &p
, sizeof (p
))) {
1231 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN
))
1234 if (copy_from_user(&p
, ifr
->ifr_ifru
.ifru_data
, sizeof (p
)))
1237 if (p
.proto
!= IPPROTO_IPV6
&& p
.proto
!= IPPROTO_IPIP
&&
1240 t
= ip6_tnl_locate(net
, &p
, cmd
== SIOCADDTUNNEL
);
1241 if (dev
!= ip6n
->fb_tnl_dev
&& cmd
== SIOCCHGTUNNEL
) {
1243 if (t
->dev
!= dev
) {
1248 t
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1250 ip6_tnl_unlink(ip6n
, t
);
1251 err
= ip6_tnl_change(t
, &p
);
1252 ip6_tnl_link(ip6n
, t
);
1253 netdev_state_change(dev
);
1257 if (copy_to_user(ifr
->ifr_ifru
.ifru_data
, &t
->parms
, sizeof (p
)))
1261 err
= (cmd
== SIOCADDTUNNEL
? -ENOBUFS
: -ENOENT
);
1265 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN
))
1268 if (dev
== ip6n
->fb_tnl_dev
) {
1270 if (copy_from_user(&p
, ifr
->ifr_ifru
.ifru_data
, sizeof (p
)))
1273 if ((t
= ip6_tnl_locate(net
, &p
, 0)) == NULL
)
1276 if (t
->dev
== ip6n
->fb_tnl_dev
)
1281 unregister_netdevice(dev
);
1290 * ip6_tnl_change_mtu - change mtu manually for tunnel device
1291 * @dev: virtual device associated with tunnel
1292 * @new_mtu: the new mtu
1296 * %-EINVAL if mtu too small
1300 ip6_tnl_change_mtu(struct net_device
*dev
, int new_mtu
)
1302 if (new_mtu
< IPV6_MIN_MTU
) {
1310 * ip6_tnl_dev_setup - setup virtual tunnel device
1311 * @dev: virtual device associated with tunnel
1314 * Initialize function pointers and device parameters
1317 static void ip6_tnl_dev_setup(struct net_device
*dev
)
1319 dev
->uninit
= ip6_tnl_dev_uninit
;
1320 dev
->destructor
= free_netdev
;
1321 dev
->hard_start_xmit
= ip6_tnl_xmit
;
1322 dev
->do_ioctl
= ip6_tnl_ioctl
;
1323 dev
->change_mtu
= ip6_tnl_change_mtu
;
1325 dev
->type
= ARPHRD_TUNNEL6
;
1326 dev
->hard_header_len
= LL_MAX_HEADER
+ sizeof (struct ipv6hdr
);
1327 dev
->mtu
= ETH_DATA_LEN
- sizeof (struct ipv6hdr
);
1328 dev
->flags
|= IFF_NOARP
;
1329 dev
->addr_len
= sizeof(struct in6_addr
);
1330 dev
->features
|= NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL
;
1335 * ip6_tnl_dev_init_gen - general initializer for all tunnel devices
1336 * @dev: virtual device associated with tunnel
1340 ip6_tnl_dev_init_gen(struct net_device
*dev
)
1342 struct ip6_tnl
*t
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1344 strcpy(t
->parms
.name
, dev
->name
);
1348 * ip6_tnl_dev_init - initializer for all non fallback tunnel devices
1349 * @dev: virtual device associated with tunnel
1353 ip6_tnl_dev_init(struct net_device
*dev
)
1355 struct ip6_tnl
*t
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1356 ip6_tnl_dev_init_gen(dev
);
1357 ip6_tnl_link_config(t
);
1362 * ip6_fb_tnl_dev_init - initializer for fallback tunnel device
1363 * @dev: fallback device
1369 ip6_fb_tnl_dev_init(struct net_device
*dev
)
1371 struct ip6_tnl
*t
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1372 struct net
*net
= dev_net(dev
);
1373 struct ip6_tnl_net
*ip6n
= net_generic(net
, ip6_tnl_net_id
);
1375 ip6_tnl_dev_init_gen(dev
);
1376 t
->parms
.proto
= IPPROTO_IPV6
;
1378 ip6n
->tnls_wc
[0] = t
;
1382 static struct xfrm6_tunnel ip4ip6_handler
= {
1383 .handler
= ip4ip6_rcv
,
1384 .err_handler
= ip4ip6_err
,
1388 static struct xfrm6_tunnel ip6ip6_handler
= {
1389 .handler
= ip6ip6_rcv
,
1390 .err_handler
= ip6ip6_err
,
1394 static void ip6_tnl_destroy_tunnels(struct ip6_tnl_net
*ip6n
)
1399 for (h
= 0; h
< HASH_SIZE
; h
++) {
1400 while ((t
= ip6n
->tnls_r_l
[h
]) != NULL
)
1401 unregister_netdevice(t
->dev
);
1404 t
= ip6n
->tnls_wc
[0];
1405 unregister_netdevice(t
->dev
);
1408 static int ip6_tnl_init_net(struct net
*net
)
1411 struct ip6_tnl_net
*ip6n
;
1414 ip6n
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct ip6_tnl_net
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1418 err
= net_assign_generic(net
, ip6_tnl_net_id
, ip6n
);
1422 ip6n
->tnls
[0] = ip6n
->tnls_wc
;
1423 ip6n
->tnls
[1] = ip6n
->tnls_r_l
;
1426 ip6n
->fb_tnl_dev
= alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct ip6_tnl
), "ip6tnl0",
1429 if (!ip6n
->fb_tnl_dev
)
1432 ip6n
->fb_tnl_dev
->init
= ip6_fb_tnl_dev_init
;
1433 dev_net_set(ip6n
->fb_tnl_dev
, net
);
1435 err
= register_netdev(ip6n
->fb_tnl_dev
);
1441 free_netdev(ip6n
->fb_tnl_dev
);
1450 static void ip6_tnl_exit_net(struct net
*net
)
1452 struct ip6_tnl_net
*ip6n
;
1454 ip6n
= net_generic(net
, ip6_tnl_net_id
);
1456 ip6_tnl_destroy_tunnels(ip6n
);
1461 static struct pernet_operations ip6_tnl_net_ops
= {
1462 .init
= ip6_tnl_init_net
,
1463 .exit
= ip6_tnl_exit_net
,
1467 * ip6_tunnel_init - register protocol and reserve needed resources
1469 * Return: 0 on success
1472 static int __init
ip6_tunnel_init(void)
1476 if (xfrm6_tunnel_register(&ip4ip6_handler
, AF_INET
)) {
1477 printk(KERN_ERR
"ip6_tunnel init: can't register ip4ip6\n");
1482 if (xfrm6_tunnel_register(&ip6ip6_handler
, AF_INET6
)) {
1483 printk(KERN_ERR
"ip6_tunnel init: can't register ip6ip6\n");
1488 err
= register_pernet_gen_device(&ip6_tnl_net_id
, &ip6_tnl_net_ops
);
1493 xfrm6_tunnel_deregister(&ip6ip6_handler
, AF_INET6
);
1495 xfrm6_tunnel_deregister(&ip4ip6_handler
, AF_INET
);
1501 * ip6_tunnel_cleanup - free resources and unregister protocol
1504 static void __exit
ip6_tunnel_cleanup(void)
1506 if (xfrm6_tunnel_deregister(&ip4ip6_handler
, AF_INET
))
1507 printk(KERN_INFO
"ip6_tunnel close: can't deregister ip4ip6\n");
1509 if (xfrm6_tunnel_deregister(&ip6ip6_handler
, AF_INET6
))
1510 printk(KERN_INFO
"ip6_tunnel close: can't deregister ip6ip6\n");
1512 unregister_pernet_gen_device(ip6_tnl_net_id
, &ip6_tnl_net_ops
);
1515 module_init(ip6_tunnel_init
);
1516 module_exit(ip6_tunnel_cleanup
);