Driver core: change add_uevent_var to use a struct
[linux-2.6/mini2440.git] / drivers / i2c / i2c-core.c
blob910a62de190d4e00e5320fcfaa5a8b1c2d26c9a6
1 /* i2c-core.c - a device driver for the iic-bus interface */
2 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
3 /* Copyright (C) 1995-99 Simon G. Vogl
5 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8 (at your option) any later version.
10 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 GNU General Public License for more details.
15 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
17 Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
18 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
20 /* With some changes from Kyösti Mälkki <kmalkki@cc.hut.fi>.
21 All SMBus-related things are written by Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>
22 SMBus 2.0 support by Mark Studebaker <mdsxyz123@yahoo.com> and
23 Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org> */
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/kernel.h>
27 #include <linux/errno.h>
28 #include <linux/slab.h>
29 #include <linux/i2c.h>
30 #include <linux/init.h>
31 #include <linux/idr.h>
32 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
33 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
34 #include <linux/mutex.h>
35 #include <linux/completion.h>
36 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
38 #include "i2c-core.h"
41 static LIST_HEAD(adapters);
42 static LIST_HEAD(drivers);
43 static DEFINE_MUTEX(core_lists);
44 static DEFINE_IDR(i2c_adapter_idr);
46 #define is_newstyle_driver(d) ((d)->probe || (d)->remove)
48 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
50 static int i2c_device_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
52 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
53 struct i2c_driver *driver = to_i2c_driver(drv);
55 /* make legacy i2c drivers bypass driver model probing entirely;
56 * such drivers scan each i2c adapter/bus themselves.
58 if (!is_newstyle_driver(driver))
59 return 0;
61 /* new style drivers use the same kind of driver matching policy
62 * as platform devices or SPI: compare device and driver IDs.
64 return strcmp(client->driver_name, drv->name) == 0;
67 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
69 /* uevent helps with hotplug: modprobe -q $(MODALIAS) */
70 static int i2c_device_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
72 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
74 /* by definition, legacy drivers can't hotplug */
75 if (dev->driver || !client->driver_name)
76 return 0;
78 if (add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=%s", client->driver_name))
79 return -ENOMEM;
80 dev_dbg(dev, "uevent\n");
81 return 0;
84 #else
85 #define i2c_device_uevent NULL
86 #endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG */
88 static int i2c_device_probe(struct device *dev)
90 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
91 struct i2c_driver *driver = to_i2c_driver(dev->driver);
93 if (!driver->probe)
94 return -ENODEV;
95 client->driver = driver;
96 dev_dbg(dev, "probe\n");
97 return driver->probe(client);
100 static int i2c_device_remove(struct device *dev)
102 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
103 struct i2c_driver *driver;
104 int status;
106 if (!dev->driver)
107 return 0;
109 driver = to_i2c_driver(dev->driver);
110 if (driver->remove) {
111 dev_dbg(dev, "remove\n");
112 status = driver->remove(client);
113 } else {
114 dev->driver = NULL;
115 status = 0;
117 if (status == 0)
118 client->driver = NULL;
119 return status;
122 static void i2c_device_shutdown(struct device *dev)
124 struct i2c_driver *driver;
126 if (!dev->driver)
127 return;
128 driver = to_i2c_driver(dev->driver);
129 if (driver->shutdown)
130 driver->shutdown(to_i2c_client(dev));
133 static int i2c_device_suspend(struct device * dev, pm_message_t mesg)
135 struct i2c_driver *driver;
137 if (!dev->driver)
138 return 0;
139 driver = to_i2c_driver(dev->driver);
140 if (!driver->suspend)
141 return 0;
142 return driver->suspend(to_i2c_client(dev), mesg);
145 static int i2c_device_resume(struct device * dev)
147 struct i2c_driver *driver;
149 if (!dev->driver)
150 return 0;
151 driver = to_i2c_driver(dev->driver);
152 if (!driver->resume)
153 return 0;
154 return driver->resume(to_i2c_client(dev));
157 static void i2c_client_release(struct device *dev)
159 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
160 complete(&client->released);
163 static void i2c_client_dev_release(struct device *dev)
165 kfree(to_i2c_client(dev));
168 static ssize_t show_client_name(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
170 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
171 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", client->name);
174 static ssize_t show_modalias(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
176 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
177 return client->driver_name
178 ? sprintf(buf, "%s\n", client->driver_name)
179 : 0;
182 static struct device_attribute i2c_dev_attrs[] = {
183 __ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, show_client_name, NULL),
184 /* modalias helps coldplug: modprobe $(cat .../modalias) */
185 __ATTR(modalias, S_IRUGO, show_modalias, NULL),
186 { },
189 struct bus_type i2c_bus_type = {
190 .name = "i2c",
191 .dev_attrs = i2c_dev_attrs,
192 .match = i2c_device_match,
193 .uevent = i2c_device_uevent,
194 .probe = i2c_device_probe,
195 .remove = i2c_device_remove,
196 .shutdown = i2c_device_shutdown,
197 .suspend = i2c_device_suspend,
198 .resume = i2c_device_resume,
200 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_bus_type);
203 * i2c_new_device - instantiate an i2c device for use with a new style driver
204 * @adap: the adapter managing the device
205 * @info: describes one I2C device; bus_num is ignored
206 * Context: can sleep
208 * Create a device to work with a new style i2c driver, where binding is
209 * handled through driver model probe()/remove() methods. This call is not
210 * appropriate for use by mainboad initialization logic, which usually runs
211 * during an arch_initcall() long before any i2c_adapter could exist.
213 * This returns the new i2c client, which may be saved for later use with
214 * i2c_unregister_device(); or NULL to indicate an error.
216 struct i2c_client *
217 i2c_new_device(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_board_info const *info)
219 struct i2c_client *client;
220 int status;
222 client = kzalloc(sizeof *client, GFP_KERNEL);
223 if (!client)
224 return NULL;
226 client->adapter = adap;
228 client->dev.platform_data = info->platform_data;
229 client->flags = info->flags;
230 client->addr = info->addr;
231 client->irq = info->irq;
233 strlcpy(client->driver_name, info->driver_name,
234 sizeof(client->driver_name));
235 strlcpy(client->name, info->type, sizeof(client->name));
237 /* a new style driver may be bound to this device when we
238 * return from this function, or any later moment (e.g. maybe
239 * hotplugging will load the driver module). and the device
240 * refcount model is the standard driver model one.
242 status = i2c_attach_client(client);
243 if (status < 0) {
244 kfree(client);
245 client = NULL;
247 return client;
249 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_new_device);
253 * i2c_unregister_device - reverse effect of i2c_new_device()
254 * @client: value returned from i2c_new_device()
255 * Context: can sleep
257 void i2c_unregister_device(struct i2c_client *client)
259 struct i2c_adapter *adapter = client->adapter;
260 struct i2c_driver *driver = client->driver;
262 if (driver && !is_newstyle_driver(driver)) {
263 dev_err(&client->dev, "can't unregister devices "
264 "with legacy drivers\n");
265 WARN_ON(1);
266 return;
269 mutex_lock(&adapter->clist_lock);
270 list_del(&client->list);
271 mutex_unlock(&adapter->clist_lock);
273 device_unregister(&client->dev);
275 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_unregister_device);
278 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
280 /* I2C bus adapters -- one roots each I2C or SMBUS segment */
282 void i2c_adapter_dev_release(struct device *dev)
284 struct i2c_adapter *adap = to_i2c_adapter(dev);
285 complete(&adap->dev_released);
288 static ssize_t
289 show_adapter_name(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
291 struct i2c_adapter *adap = to_i2c_adapter(dev);
292 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", adap->name);
295 static struct device_attribute i2c_adapter_attrs[] = {
296 __ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, show_adapter_name, NULL),
297 { },
300 struct class i2c_adapter_class = {
301 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
302 .name = "i2c-adapter",
303 .dev_attrs = i2c_adapter_attrs,
306 static void i2c_scan_static_board_info(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
308 struct i2c_devinfo *devinfo;
310 mutex_lock(&__i2c_board_lock);
311 list_for_each_entry(devinfo, &__i2c_board_list, list) {
312 if (devinfo->busnum == adapter->nr
313 && !i2c_new_device(adapter,
314 &devinfo->board_info))
315 printk(KERN_ERR "i2c-core: can't create i2c%d-%04x\n",
316 i2c_adapter_id(adapter),
317 devinfo->board_info.addr);
319 mutex_unlock(&__i2c_board_lock);
322 static int i2c_register_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
324 int res = 0;
325 struct list_head *item;
326 struct i2c_driver *driver;
328 mutex_init(&adap->bus_lock);
329 mutex_init(&adap->clist_lock);
330 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&adap->clients);
332 mutex_lock(&core_lists);
333 list_add_tail(&adap->list, &adapters);
335 /* Add the adapter to the driver core.
336 * If the parent pointer is not set up,
337 * we add this adapter to the host bus.
339 if (adap->dev.parent == NULL) {
340 adap->dev.parent = &platform_bus;
341 pr_debug("I2C adapter driver [%s] forgot to specify "
342 "physical device\n", adap->name);
344 sprintf(adap->dev.bus_id, "i2c-%d", adap->nr);
345 adap->dev.release = &i2c_adapter_dev_release;
346 adap->dev.class = &i2c_adapter_class;
347 res = device_register(&adap->dev);
348 if (res)
349 goto out_list;
351 dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "adapter [%s] registered\n", adap->name);
353 /* create pre-declared device nodes for new-style drivers */
354 if (adap->nr < __i2c_first_dynamic_bus_num)
355 i2c_scan_static_board_info(adap);
357 /* let legacy drivers scan this bus for matching devices */
358 list_for_each(item,&drivers) {
359 driver = list_entry(item, struct i2c_driver, list);
360 if (driver->attach_adapter)
361 /* We ignore the return code; if it fails, too bad */
362 driver->attach_adapter(adap);
365 out_unlock:
366 mutex_unlock(&core_lists);
367 return res;
369 out_list:
370 list_del(&adap->list);
371 idr_remove(&i2c_adapter_idr, adap->nr);
372 goto out_unlock;
376 * i2c_add_adapter - declare i2c adapter, use dynamic bus number
377 * @adapter: the adapter to add
378 * Context: can sleep
380 * This routine is used to declare an I2C adapter when its bus number
381 * doesn't matter. Examples: for I2C adapters dynamically added by
382 * USB links or PCI plugin cards.
384 * When this returns zero, a new bus number was allocated and stored
385 * in adap->nr, and the specified adapter became available for clients.
386 * Otherwise, a negative errno value is returned.
388 int i2c_add_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
390 int id, res = 0;
392 retry:
393 if (idr_pre_get(&i2c_adapter_idr, GFP_KERNEL) == 0)
394 return -ENOMEM;
396 mutex_lock(&core_lists);
397 /* "above" here means "above or equal to", sigh */
398 res = idr_get_new_above(&i2c_adapter_idr, adapter,
399 __i2c_first_dynamic_bus_num, &id);
400 mutex_unlock(&core_lists);
402 if (res < 0) {
403 if (res == -EAGAIN)
404 goto retry;
405 return res;
408 adapter->nr = id;
409 return i2c_register_adapter(adapter);
411 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_add_adapter);
414 * i2c_add_numbered_adapter - declare i2c adapter, use static bus number
415 * @adap: the adapter to register (with adap->nr initialized)
416 * Context: can sleep
418 * This routine is used to declare an I2C adapter when its bus number
419 * matters. Example: for I2C adapters from system-on-chip CPUs, or
420 * otherwise built in to the system's mainboard, and where i2c_board_info
421 * is used to properly configure I2C devices.
423 * If no devices have pre-been declared for this bus, then be sure to
424 * register the adapter before any dynamically allocated ones. Otherwise
425 * the required bus ID may not be available.
427 * When this returns zero, the specified adapter became available for
428 * clients using the bus number provided in adap->nr. Also, the table
429 * of I2C devices pre-declared using i2c_register_board_info() is scanned,
430 * and the appropriate driver model device nodes are created. Otherwise, a
431 * negative errno value is returned.
433 int i2c_add_numbered_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
435 int id;
436 int status;
438 if (adap->nr & ~MAX_ID_MASK)
439 return -EINVAL;
441 retry:
442 if (idr_pre_get(&i2c_adapter_idr, GFP_KERNEL) == 0)
443 return -ENOMEM;
445 mutex_lock(&core_lists);
446 /* "above" here means "above or equal to", sigh;
447 * we need the "equal to" result to force the result
449 status = idr_get_new_above(&i2c_adapter_idr, adap, adap->nr, &id);
450 if (status == 0 && id != adap->nr) {
451 status = -EBUSY;
452 idr_remove(&i2c_adapter_idr, id);
454 mutex_unlock(&core_lists);
455 if (status == -EAGAIN)
456 goto retry;
458 if (status == 0)
459 status = i2c_register_adapter(adap);
460 return status;
462 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_add_numbered_adapter);
465 * i2c_del_adapter - unregister I2C adapter
466 * @adap: the adapter being unregistered
467 * Context: can sleep
469 * This unregisters an I2C adapter which was previously registered
470 * by @i2c_add_adapter or @i2c_add_numbered_adapter.
472 int i2c_del_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
474 struct list_head *item, *_n;
475 struct i2c_adapter *adap_from_list;
476 struct i2c_driver *driver;
477 struct i2c_client *client;
478 int res = 0;
480 mutex_lock(&core_lists);
482 /* First make sure that this adapter was ever added */
483 list_for_each_entry(adap_from_list, &adapters, list) {
484 if (adap_from_list == adap)
485 break;
487 if (adap_from_list != adap) {
488 pr_debug("i2c-core: attempting to delete unregistered "
489 "adapter [%s]\n", adap->name);
490 res = -EINVAL;
491 goto out_unlock;
494 list_for_each(item,&drivers) {
495 driver = list_entry(item, struct i2c_driver, list);
496 if (driver->detach_adapter)
497 if ((res = driver->detach_adapter(adap))) {
498 dev_err(&adap->dev, "detach_adapter failed "
499 "for driver [%s]\n",
500 driver->driver.name);
501 goto out_unlock;
505 /* detach any active clients. This must be done first, because
506 * it can fail; in which case we give up. */
507 list_for_each_safe(item, _n, &adap->clients) {
508 struct i2c_driver *driver;
510 client = list_entry(item, struct i2c_client, list);
511 driver = client->driver;
513 /* new style, follow standard driver model */
514 if (!driver || is_newstyle_driver(driver)) {
515 i2c_unregister_device(client);
516 continue;
519 /* legacy drivers create and remove clients themselves */
520 if ((res = driver->detach_client(client))) {
521 dev_err(&adap->dev, "detach_client failed for client "
522 "[%s] at address 0x%02x\n", client->name,
523 client->addr);
524 goto out_unlock;
528 /* clean up the sysfs representation */
529 init_completion(&adap->dev_released);
530 device_unregister(&adap->dev);
531 list_del(&adap->list);
533 /* wait for sysfs to drop all references */
534 wait_for_completion(&adap->dev_released);
536 /* free bus id */
537 idr_remove(&i2c_adapter_idr, adap->nr);
539 dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "adapter [%s] unregistered\n", adap->name);
541 out_unlock:
542 mutex_unlock(&core_lists);
543 return res;
545 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_del_adapter);
548 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
551 * An i2c_driver is used with one or more i2c_client (device) nodes to access
552 * i2c slave chips, on a bus instance associated with some i2c_adapter. There
553 * are two models for binding the driver to its device: "new style" drivers
554 * follow the standard Linux driver model and just respond to probe() calls
555 * issued if the driver core sees they match(); "legacy" drivers create device
556 * nodes themselves.
559 int i2c_register_driver(struct module *owner, struct i2c_driver *driver)
561 int res;
563 /* new style driver methods can't mix with legacy ones */
564 if (is_newstyle_driver(driver)) {
565 if (driver->attach_adapter || driver->detach_adapter
566 || driver->detach_client) {
567 printk(KERN_WARNING
568 "i2c-core: driver [%s] is confused\n",
569 driver->driver.name);
570 return -EINVAL;
574 /* add the driver to the list of i2c drivers in the driver core */
575 driver->driver.owner = owner;
576 driver->driver.bus = &i2c_bus_type;
578 /* for new style drivers, when registration returns the driver core
579 * will have called probe() for all matching-but-unbound devices.
581 res = driver_register(&driver->driver);
582 if (res)
583 return res;
585 mutex_lock(&core_lists);
587 list_add_tail(&driver->list,&drivers);
588 pr_debug("i2c-core: driver [%s] registered\n", driver->driver.name);
590 /* legacy drivers scan i2c busses directly */
591 if (driver->attach_adapter) {
592 struct i2c_adapter *adapter;
594 list_for_each_entry(adapter, &adapters, list) {
595 driver->attach_adapter(adapter);
599 mutex_unlock(&core_lists);
600 return 0;
602 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_register_driver);
605 * i2c_del_driver - unregister I2C driver
606 * @driver: the driver being unregistered
607 * Context: can sleep
609 void i2c_del_driver(struct i2c_driver *driver)
611 struct list_head *item1, *item2, *_n;
612 struct i2c_client *client;
613 struct i2c_adapter *adap;
615 mutex_lock(&core_lists);
617 /* new-style driver? */
618 if (is_newstyle_driver(driver))
619 goto unregister;
621 /* Have a look at each adapter, if clients of this driver are still
622 * attached. If so, detach them to be able to kill the driver
623 * afterwards.
625 list_for_each(item1,&adapters) {
626 adap = list_entry(item1, struct i2c_adapter, list);
627 if (driver->detach_adapter) {
628 if (driver->detach_adapter(adap)) {
629 dev_err(&adap->dev, "detach_adapter failed "
630 "for driver [%s]\n",
631 driver->driver.name);
633 } else {
634 list_for_each_safe(item2, _n, &adap->clients) {
635 client = list_entry(item2, struct i2c_client, list);
636 if (client->driver != driver)
637 continue;
638 dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "detaching client [%s] "
639 "at 0x%02x\n", client->name,
640 client->addr);
641 if (driver->detach_client(client)) {
642 dev_err(&adap->dev, "detach_client "
643 "failed for client [%s] at "
644 "0x%02x\n", client->name,
645 client->addr);
651 unregister:
652 driver_unregister(&driver->driver);
653 list_del(&driver->list);
654 pr_debug("i2c-core: driver [%s] unregistered\n", driver->driver.name);
656 mutex_unlock(&core_lists);
658 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_del_driver);
660 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
662 static int __i2c_check_addr(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, unsigned int addr)
664 struct list_head *item;
665 struct i2c_client *client;
667 list_for_each(item,&adapter->clients) {
668 client = list_entry(item, struct i2c_client, list);
669 if (client->addr == addr)
670 return -EBUSY;
672 return 0;
675 int i2c_check_addr(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, int addr)
677 int rval;
679 mutex_lock(&adapter->clist_lock);
680 rval = __i2c_check_addr(adapter, addr);
681 mutex_unlock(&adapter->clist_lock);
683 return rval;
685 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_check_addr);
687 int i2c_attach_client(struct i2c_client *client)
689 struct i2c_adapter *adapter = client->adapter;
690 int res = 0;
692 mutex_lock(&adapter->clist_lock);
693 if (__i2c_check_addr(client->adapter, client->addr)) {
694 res = -EBUSY;
695 goto out_unlock;
697 list_add_tail(&client->list,&adapter->clients);
699 client->usage_count = 0;
701 client->dev.parent = &client->adapter->dev;
702 client->dev.bus = &i2c_bus_type;
704 if (client->driver)
705 client->dev.driver = &client->driver->driver;
707 if (client->driver && !is_newstyle_driver(client->driver)) {
708 client->dev.release = i2c_client_release;
709 client->dev.uevent_suppress = 1;
710 } else
711 client->dev.release = i2c_client_dev_release;
713 snprintf(&client->dev.bus_id[0], sizeof(client->dev.bus_id),
714 "%d-%04x", i2c_adapter_id(adapter), client->addr);
715 dev_dbg(&adapter->dev, "client [%s] registered with bus id %s\n",
716 client->name, client->dev.bus_id);
717 res = device_register(&client->dev);
718 if (res)
719 goto out_list;
720 mutex_unlock(&adapter->clist_lock);
722 if (adapter->client_register) {
723 if (adapter->client_register(client)) {
724 dev_dbg(&adapter->dev, "client_register "
725 "failed for client [%s] at 0x%02x\n",
726 client->name, client->addr);
730 return 0;
732 out_list:
733 list_del(&client->list);
734 dev_err(&adapter->dev, "Failed to attach i2c client %s at 0x%02x "
735 "(%d)\n", client->name, client->addr, res);
736 out_unlock:
737 mutex_unlock(&adapter->clist_lock);
738 return res;
740 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_attach_client);
742 int i2c_detach_client(struct i2c_client *client)
744 struct i2c_adapter *adapter = client->adapter;
745 int res = 0;
747 if (client->usage_count > 0) {
748 dev_warn(&client->dev, "Client [%s] still busy, "
749 "can't detach\n", client->name);
750 return -EBUSY;
753 if (adapter->client_unregister) {
754 res = adapter->client_unregister(client);
755 if (res) {
756 dev_err(&client->dev,
757 "client_unregister [%s] failed, "
758 "client not detached\n", client->name);
759 goto out;
763 mutex_lock(&adapter->clist_lock);
764 list_del(&client->list);
765 init_completion(&client->released);
766 device_unregister(&client->dev);
767 mutex_unlock(&adapter->clist_lock);
768 wait_for_completion(&client->released);
770 out:
771 return res;
773 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_detach_client);
775 static int i2c_inc_use_client(struct i2c_client *client)
778 if (!try_module_get(client->driver->driver.owner))
779 return -ENODEV;
780 if (!try_module_get(client->adapter->owner)) {
781 module_put(client->driver->driver.owner);
782 return -ENODEV;
785 return 0;
788 static void i2c_dec_use_client(struct i2c_client *client)
790 module_put(client->driver->driver.owner);
791 module_put(client->adapter->owner);
794 int i2c_use_client(struct i2c_client *client)
796 int ret;
798 ret = i2c_inc_use_client(client);
799 if (ret)
800 return ret;
802 client->usage_count++;
804 return 0;
806 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_use_client);
808 int i2c_release_client(struct i2c_client *client)
810 if (!client->usage_count) {
811 pr_debug("i2c-core: %s used one too many times\n",
812 __FUNCTION__);
813 return -EPERM;
816 client->usage_count--;
817 i2c_dec_use_client(client);
819 return 0;
821 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_release_client);
823 void i2c_clients_command(struct i2c_adapter *adap, unsigned int cmd, void *arg)
825 struct list_head *item;
826 struct i2c_client *client;
828 mutex_lock(&adap->clist_lock);
829 list_for_each(item,&adap->clients) {
830 client = list_entry(item, struct i2c_client, list);
831 if (!try_module_get(client->driver->driver.owner))
832 continue;
833 if (NULL != client->driver->command) {
834 mutex_unlock(&adap->clist_lock);
835 client->driver->command(client,cmd,arg);
836 mutex_lock(&adap->clist_lock);
838 module_put(client->driver->driver.owner);
840 mutex_unlock(&adap->clist_lock);
842 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_clients_command);
844 static int __init i2c_init(void)
846 int retval;
848 retval = bus_register(&i2c_bus_type);
849 if (retval)
850 return retval;
851 return class_register(&i2c_adapter_class);
854 static void __exit i2c_exit(void)
856 class_unregister(&i2c_adapter_class);
857 bus_unregister(&i2c_bus_type);
860 subsys_initcall(i2c_init);
861 module_exit(i2c_exit);
863 /* ----------------------------------------------------
864 * the functional interface to the i2c busses.
865 * ----------------------------------------------------
868 int i2c_transfer(struct i2c_adapter * adap, struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num)
870 int ret;
872 if (adap->algo->master_xfer) {
873 #ifdef DEBUG
874 for (ret = 0; ret < num; ret++) {
875 dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "master_xfer[%d] %c, addr=0x%02x, "
876 "len=%d%s\n", ret, (msgs[ret].flags & I2C_M_RD)
877 ? 'R' : 'W', msgs[ret].addr, msgs[ret].len,
878 (msgs[ret].flags & I2C_M_RECV_LEN) ? "+" : "");
880 #endif
882 mutex_lock_nested(&adap->bus_lock, adap->level);
883 ret = adap->algo->master_xfer(adap,msgs,num);
884 mutex_unlock(&adap->bus_lock);
886 return ret;
887 } else {
888 dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "I2C level transfers not supported\n");
889 return -ENOSYS;
892 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_transfer);
894 int i2c_master_send(struct i2c_client *client,const char *buf ,int count)
896 int ret;
897 struct i2c_adapter *adap=client->adapter;
898 struct i2c_msg msg;
900 msg.addr = client->addr;
901 msg.flags = client->flags & I2C_M_TEN;
902 msg.len = count;
903 msg.buf = (char *)buf;
905 ret = i2c_transfer(adap, &msg, 1);
907 /* If everything went ok (i.e. 1 msg transmitted), return #bytes
908 transmitted, else error code. */
909 return (ret == 1) ? count : ret;
911 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_master_send);
913 int i2c_master_recv(struct i2c_client *client, char *buf ,int count)
915 struct i2c_adapter *adap=client->adapter;
916 struct i2c_msg msg;
917 int ret;
919 msg.addr = client->addr;
920 msg.flags = client->flags & I2C_M_TEN;
921 msg.flags |= I2C_M_RD;
922 msg.len = count;
923 msg.buf = buf;
925 ret = i2c_transfer(adap, &msg, 1);
927 /* If everything went ok (i.e. 1 msg transmitted), return #bytes
928 transmitted, else error code. */
929 return (ret == 1) ? count : ret;
931 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_master_recv);
933 int i2c_control(struct i2c_client *client,
934 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
936 int ret = 0;
937 struct i2c_adapter *adap = client->adapter;
939 dev_dbg(&client->adapter->dev, "i2c ioctl, cmd: 0x%x, arg: %#lx\n", cmd, arg);
940 switch (cmd) {
941 case I2C_RETRIES:
942 adap->retries = arg;
943 break;
944 case I2C_TIMEOUT:
945 adap->timeout = arg;
946 break;
947 default:
948 if (adap->algo->algo_control!=NULL)
949 ret = adap->algo->algo_control(adap,cmd,arg);
951 return ret;
953 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_control);
955 /* ----------------------------------------------------
956 * the i2c address scanning function
957 * Will not work for 10-bit addresses!
958 * ----------------------------------------------------
960 static int i2c_probe_address(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, int addr, int kind,
961 int (*found_proc) (struct i2c_adapter *, int, int))
963 int err;
965 /* Make sure the address is valid */
966 if (addr < 0x03 || addr > 0x77) {
967 dev_warn(&adapter->dev, "Invalid probe address 0x%02x\n",
968 addr);
969 return -EINVAL;
972 /* Skip if already in use */
973 if (i2c_check_addr(adapter, addr))
974 return 0;
976 /* Make sure there is something at this address, unless forced */
977 if (kind < 0) {
978 if (i2c_smbus_xfer(adapter, addr, 0, 0, 0,
979 I2C_SMBUS_QUICK, NULL) < 0)
980 return 0;
982 /* prevent 24RF08 corruption */
983 if ((addr & ~0x0f) == 0x50)
984 i2c_smbus_xfer(adapter, addr, 0, 0, 0,
985 I2C_SMBUS_QUICK, NULL);
988 /* Finally call the custom detection function */
989 err = found_proc(adapter, addr, kind);
990 /* -ENODEV can be returned if there is a chip at the given address
991 but it isn't supported by this chip driver. We catch it here as
992 this isn't an error. */
993 if (err == -ENODEV)
994 err = 0;
996 if (err)
997 dev_warn(&adapter->dev, "Client creation failed at 0x%x (%d)\n",
998 addr, err);
999 return err;
1002 int i2c_probe(struct i2c_adapter *adapter,
1003 struct i2c_client_address_data *address_data,
1004 int (*found_proc) (struct i2c_adapter *, int, int))
1006 int i, err;
1007 int adap_id = i2c_adapter_id(adapter);
1009 /* Force entries are done first, and are not affected by ignore
1010 entries */
1011 if (address_data->forces) {
1012 unsigned short **forces = address_data->forces;
1013 int kind;
1015 for (kind = 0; forces[kind]; kind++) {
1016 for (i = 0; forces[kind][i] != I2C_CLIENT_END;
1017 i += 2) {
1018 if (forces[kind][i] == adap_id
1019 || forces[kind][i] == ANY_I2C_BUS) {
1020 dev_dbg(&adapter->dev, "found force "
1021 "parameter for adapter %d, "
1022 "addr 0x%02x, kind %d\n",
1023 adap_id, forces[kind][i + 1],
1024 kind);
1025 err = i2c_probe_address(adapter,
1026 forces[kind][i + 1],
1027 kind, found_proc);
1028 if (err)
1029 return err;
1035 /* Stop here if we can't use SMBUS_QUICK */
1036 if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_QUICK)) {
1037 if (address_data->probe[0] == I2C_CLIENT_END
1038 && address_data->normal_i2c[0] == I2C_CLIENT_END)
1039 return 0;
1041 dev_warn(&adapter->dev, "SMBus Quick command not supported, "
1042 "can't probe for chips\n");
1043 return -1;
1046 /* Probe entries are done second, and are not affected by ignore
1047 entries either */
1048 for (i = 0; address_data->probe[i] != I2C_CLIENT_END; i += 2) {
1049 if (address_data->probe[i] == adap_id
1050 || address_data->probe[i] == ANY_I2C_BUS) {
1051 dev_dbg(&adapter->dev, "found probe parameter for "
1052 "adapter %d, addr 0x%02x\n", adap_id,
1053 address_data->probe[i + 1]);
1054 err = i2c_probe_address(adapter,
1055 address_data->probe[i + 1],
1056 -1, found_proc);
1057 if (err)
1058 return err;
1062 /* Normal entries are done last, unless shadowed by an ignore entry */
1063 for (i = 0; address_data->normal_i2c[i] != I2C_CLIENT_END; i += 1) {
1064 int j, ignore;
1066 ignore = 0;
1067 for (j = 0; address_data->ignore[j] != I2C_CLIENT_END;
1068 j += 2) {
1069 if ((address_data->ignore[j] == adap_id ||
1070 address_data->ignore[j] == ANY_I2C_BUS)
1071 && address_data->ignore[j + 1]
1072 == address_data->normal_i2c[i]) {
1073 dev_dbg(&adapter->dev, "found ignore "
1074 "parameter for adapter %d, "
1075 "addr 0x%02x\n", adap_id,
1076 address_data->ignore[j + 1]);
1077 ignore = 1;
1078 break;
1081 if (ignore)
1082 continue;
1084 dev_dbg(&adapter->dev, "found normal entry for adapter %d, "
1085 "addr 0x%02x\n", adap_id,
1086 address_data->normal_i2c[i]);
1087 err = i2c_probe_address(adapter, address_data->normal_i2c[i],
1088 -1, found_proc);
1089 if (err)
1090 return err;
1093 return 0;
1095 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_probe);
1097 struct i2c_client *
1098 i2c_new_probed_device(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
1099 struct i2c_board_info *info,
1100 unsigned short const *addr_list)
1102 int i;
1104 /* Stop here if the bus doesn't support probing */
1105 if (!i2c_check_functionality(adap, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BYTE)) {
1106 dev_err(&adap->dev, "Probing not supported\n");
1107 return NULL;
1110 mutex_lock(&adap->clist_lock);
1111 for (i = 0; addr_list[i] != I2C_CLIENT_END; i++) {
1112 /* Check address validity */
1113 if (addr_list[i] < 0x03 || addr_list[i] > 0x77) {
1114 dev_warn(&adap->dev, "Invalid 7-bit address "
1115 "0x%02x\n", addr_list[i]);
1116 continue;
1119 /* Check address availability */
1120 if (__i2c_check_addr(adap, addr_list[i])) {
1121 dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "Address 0x%02x already in "
1122 "use, not probing\n", addr_list[i]);
1123 continue;
1126 /* Test address responsiveness
1127 The default probe method is a quick write, but it is known
1128 to corrupt the 24RF08 EEPROMs due to a state machine bug,
1129 and could also irreversibly write-protect some EEPROMs, so
1130 for address ranges 0x30-0x37 and 0x50-0x5f, we use a byte
1131 read instead. Also, some bus drivers don't implement
1132 quick write, so we fallback to a byte read it that case
1133 too. */
1134 if ((addr_list[i] & ~0x07) == 0x30
1135 || (addr_list[i] & ~0x0f) == 0x50
1136 || !i2c_check_functionality(adap, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_QUICK)) {
1137 if (i2c_smbus_xfer(adap, addr_list[i], 0,
1138 I2C_SMBUS_READ, 0,
1139 I2C_SMBUS_BYTE, NULL) >= 0)
1140 break;
1141 } else {
1142 if (i2c_smbus_xfer(adap, addr_list[i], 0,
1143 I2C_SMBUS_WRITE, 0,
1144 I2C_SMBUS_QUICK, NULL) >= 0)
1145 break;
1148 mutex_unlock(&adap->clist_lock);
1150 if (addr_list[i] == I2C_CLIENT_END) {
1151 dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "Probing failed, no device found\n");
1152 return NULL;
1155 info->addr = addr_list[i];
1156 return i2c_new_device(adap, info);
1158 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_new_probed_device);
1160 struct i2c_adapter* i2c_get_adapter(int id)
1162 struct i2c_adapter *adapter;
1164 mutex_lock(&core_lists);
1165 adapter = (struct i2c_adapter *)idr_find(&i2c_adapter_idr, id);
1166 if (adapter && !try_module_get(adapter->owner))
1167 adapter = NULL;
1169 mutex_unlock(&core_lists);
1170 return adapter;
1172 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_get_adapter);
1174 void i2c_put_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
1176 module_put(adap->owner);
1178 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_put_adapter);
1180 /* The SMBus parts */
1182 #define POLY (0x1070U << 3)
1183 static u8
1184 crc8(u16 data)
1186 int i;
1188 for(i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
1189 if (data & 0x8000)
1190 data = data ^ POLY;
1191 data = data << 1;
1193 return (u8)(data >> 8);
1196 /* Incremental CRC8 over count bytes in the array pointed to by p */
1197 static u8 i2c_smbus_pec(u8 crc, u8 *p, size_t count)
1199 int i;
1201 for(i = 0; i < count; i++)
1202 crc = crc8((crc ^ p[i]) << 8);
1203 return crc;
1206 /* Assume a 7-bit address, which is reasonable for SMBus */
1207 static u8 i2c_smbus_msg_pec(u8 pec, struct i2c_msg *msg)
1209 /* The address will be sent first */
1210 u8 addr = (msg->addr << 1) | !!(msg->flags & I2C_M_RD);
1211 pec = i2c_smbus_pec(pec, &addr, 1);
1213 /* The data buffer follows */
1214 return i2c_smbus_pec(pec, msg->buf, msg->len);
1217 /* Used for write only transactions */
1218 static inline void i2c_smbus_add_pec(struct i2c_msg *msg)
1220 msg->buf[msg->len] = i2c_smbus_msg_pec(0, msg);
1221 msg->len++;
1224 /* Return <0 on CRC error
1225 If there was a write before this read (most cases) we need to take the
1226 partial CRC from the write part into account.
1227 Note that this function does modify the message (we need to decrease the
1228 message length to hide the CRC byte from the caller). */
1229 static int i2c_smbus_check_pec(u8 cpec, struct i2c_msg *msg)
1231 u8 rpec = msg->buf[--msg->len];
1232 cpec = i2c_smbus_msg_pec(cpec, msg);
1234 if (rpec != cpec) {
1235 pr_debug("i2c-core: Bad PEC 0x%02x vs. 0x%02x\n",
1236 rpec, cpec);
1237 return -1;
1239 return 0;
1242 s32 i2c_smbus_write_quick(struct i2c_client *client, u8 value)
1244 return i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter,client->addr,client->flags,
1245 value,0,I2C_SMBUS_QUICK,NULL);
1247 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_write_quick);
1249 s32 i2c_smbus_read_byte(struct i2c_client *client)
1251 union i2c_smbus_data data;
1252 if (i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter,client->addr,client->flags,
1253 I2C_SMBUS_READ,0,I2C_SMBUS_BYTE, &data))
1254 return -1;
1255 else
1256 return data.byte;
1258 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_read_byte);
1260 s32 i2c_smbus_write_byte(struct i2c_client *client, u8 value)
1262 return i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter,client->addr,client->flags,
1263 I2C_SMBUS_WRITE, value, I2C_SMBUS_BYTE, NULL);
1265 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_write_byte);
1267 s32 i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(struct i2c_client *client, u8 command)
1269 union i2c_smbus_data data;
1270 if (i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter,client->addr,client->flags,
1271 I2C_SMBUS_READ,command, I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA,&data))
1272 return -1;
1273 else
1274 return data.byte;
1276 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_read_byte_data);
1278 s32 i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(struct i2c_client *client, u8 command, u8 value)
1280 union i2c_smbus_data data;
1281 data.byte = value;
1282 return i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter,client->addr,client->flags,
1283 I2C_SMBUS_WRITE,command,
1284 I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA,&data);
1286 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_write_byte_data);
1288 s32 i2c_smbus_read_word_data(struct i2c_client *client, u8 command)
1290 union i2c_smbus_data data;
1291 if (i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter,client->addr,client->flags,
1292 I2C_SMBUS_READ,command, I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA, &data))
1293 return -1;
1294 else
1295 return data.word;
1297 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_read_word_data);
1299 s32 i2c_smbus_write_word_data(struct i2c_client *client, u8 command, u16 value)
1301 union i2c_smbus_data data;
1302 data.word = value;
1303 return i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter,client->addr,client->flags,
1304 I2C_SMBUS_WRITE,command,
1305 I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA,&data);
1307 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_write_word_data);
1309 /* Returns the number of read bytes */
1310 s32 i2c_smbus_read_block_data(struct i2c_client *client, u8 command,
1311 u8 *values)
1313 union i2c_smbus_data data;
1315 if (i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter, client->addr, client->flags,
1316 I2C_SMBUS_READ, command,
1317 I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA, &data))
1318 return -1;
1320 memcpy(values, &data.block[1], data.block[0]);
1321 return data.block[0];
1323 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_read_block_data);
1325 s32 i2c_smbus_write_block_data(struct i2c_client *client, u8 command,
1326 u8 length, const u8 *values)
1328 union i2c_smbus_data data;
1330 if (length > I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX)
1331 length = I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX;
1332 data.block[0] = length;
1333 memcpy(&data.block[1], values, length);
1334 return i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter,client->addr,client->flags,
1335 I2C_SMBUS_WRITE,command,
1336 I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA,&data);
1338 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_write_block_data);
1340 /* Returns the number of read bytes */
1341 s32 i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(struct i2c_client *client, u8 command,
1342 u8 length, u8 *values)
1344 union i2c_smbus_data data;
1346 if (length > I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX)
1347 length = I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX;
1348 data.block[0] = length;
1349 if (i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter,client->addr,client->flags,
1350 I2C_SMBUS_READ,command,
1351 I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA,&data))
1352 return -1;
1354 memcpy(values, &data.block[1], data.block[0]);
1355 return data.block[0];
1357 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data);
1359 s32 i2c_smbus_write_i2c_block_data(struct i2c_client *client, u8 command,
1360 u8 length, const u8 *values)
1362 union i2c_smbus_data data;
1364 if (length > I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX)
1365 length = I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX;
1366 data.block[0] = length;
1367 memcpy(data.block + 1, values, length);
1368 return i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter, client->addr, client->flags,
1369 I2C_SMBUS_WRITE, command,
1370 I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA, &data);
1372 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_write_i2c_block_data);
1374 /* Simulate a SMBus command using the i2c protocol
1375 No checking of parameters is done! */
1376 static s32 i2c_smbus_xfer_emulated(struct i2c_adapter * adapter, u16 addr,
1377 unsigned short flags,
1378 char read_write, u8 command, int size,
1379 union i2c_smbus_data * data)
1381 /* So we need to generate a series of msgs. In the case of writing, we
1382 need to use only one message; when reading, we need two. We initialize
1383 most things with sane defaults, to keep the code below somewhat
1384 simpler. */
1385 unsigned char msgbuf0[I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX+3];
1386 unsigned char msgbuf1[I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX+2];
1387 int num = read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ?2:1;
1388 struct i2c_msg msg[2] = { { addr, flags, 1, msgbuf0 },
1389 { addr, flags | I2C_M_RD, 0, msgbuf1 }
1391 int i;
1392 u8 partial_pec = 0;
1394 msgbuf0[0] = command;
1395 switch(size) {
1396 case I2C_SMBUS_QUICK:
1397 msg[0].len = 0;
1398 /* Special case: The read/write field is used as data */
1399 msg[0].flags = flags | (read_write==I2C_SMBUS_READ)?I2C_M_RD:0;
1400 num = 1;
1401 break;
1402 case I2C_SMBUS_BYTE:
1403 if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ) {
1404 /* Special case: only a read! */
1405 msg[0].flags = I2C_M_RD | flags;
1406 num = 1;
1408 break;
1409 case I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA:
1410 if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ)
1411 msg[1].len = 1;
1412 else {
1413 msg[0].len = 2;
1414 msgbuf0[1] = data->byte;
1416 break;
1417 case I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA:
1418 if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ)
1419 msg[1].len = 2;
1420 else {
1421 msg[0].len=3;
1422 msgbuf0[1] = data->word & 0xff;
1423 msgbuf0[2] = data->word >> 8;
1425 break;
1426 case I2C_SMBUS_PROC_CALL:
1427 num = 2; /* Special case */
1428 read_write = I2C_SMBUS_READ;
1429 msg[0].len = 3;
1430 msg[1].len = 2;
1431 msgbuf0[1] = data->word & 0xff;
1432 msgbuf0[2] = data->word >> 8;
1433 break;
1434 case I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA:
1435 if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ) {
1436 msg[1].flags |= I2C_M_RECV_LEN;
1437 msg[1].len = 1; /* block length will be added by
1438 the underlying bus driver */
1439 } else {
1440 msg[0].len = data->block[0] + 2;
1441 if (msg[0].len > I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX + 2) {
1442 dev_err(&adapter->dev, "smbus_access called with "
1443 "invalid block write size (%d)\n",
1444 data->block[0]);
1445 return -1;
1447 for (i = 1; i < msg[0].len; i++)
1448 msgbuf0[i] = data->block[i-1];
1450 break;
1451 case I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_PROC_CALL:
1452 num = 2; /* Another special case */
1453 read_write = I2C_SMBUS_READ;
1454 if (data->block[0] > I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX) {
1455 dev_err(&adapter->dev, "%s called with invalid "
1456 "block proc call size (%d)\n", __FUNCTION__,
1457 data->block[0]);
1458 return -1;
1460 msg[0].len = data->block[0] + 2;
1461 for (i = 1; i < msg[0].len; i++)
1462 msgbuf0[i] = data->block[i-1];
1463 msg[1].flags |= I2C_M_RECV_LEN;
1464 msg[1].len = 1; /* block length will be added by
1465 the underlying bus driver */
1466 break;
1467 case I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA:
1468 if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ) {
1469 msg[1].len = data->block[0];
1470 } else {
1471 msg[0].len = data->block[0] + 1;
1472 if (msg[0].len > I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX + 1) {
1473 dev_err(&adapter->dev, "i2c_smbus_xfer_emulated called with "
1474 "invalid block write size (%d)\n",
1475 data->block[0]);
1476 return -1;
1478 for (i = 1; i <= data->block[0]; i++)
1479 msgbuf0[i] = data->block[i];
1481 break;
1482 default:
1483 dev_err(&adapter->dev, "smbus_access called with invalid size (%d)\n",
1484 size);
1485 return -1;
1488 i = ((flags & I2C_CLIENT_PEC) && size != I2C_SMBUS_QUICK
1489 && size != I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA);
1490 if (i) {
1491 /* Compute PEC if first message is a write */
1492 if (!(msg[0].flags & I2C_M_RD)) {
1493 if (num == 1) /* Write only */
1494 i2c_smbus_add_pec(&msg[0]);
1495 else /* Write followed by read */
1496 partial_pec = i2c_smbus_msg_pec(0, &msg[0]);
1498 /* Ask for PEC if last message is a read */
1499 if (msg[num-1].flags & I2C_M_RD)
1500 msg[num-1].len++;
1503 if (i2c_transfer(adapter, msg, num) < 0)
1504 return -1;
1506 /* Check PEC if last message is a read */
1507 if (i && (msg[num-1].flags & I2C_M_RD)) {
1508 if (i2c_smbus_check_pec(partial_pec, &msg[num-1]) < 0)
1509 return -1;
1512 if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ)
1513 switch(size) {
1514 case I2C_SMBUS_BYTE:
1515 data->byte = msgbuf0[0];
1516 break;
1517 case I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA:
1518 data->byte = msgbuf1[0];
1519 break;
1520 case I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA:
1521 case I2C_SMBUS_PROC_CALL:
1522 data->word = msgbuf1[0] | (msgbuf1[1] << 8);
1523 break;
1524 case I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA:
1525 for (i = 0; i < data->block[0]; i++)
1526 data->block[i+1] = msgbuf1[i];
1527 break;
1528 case I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA:
1529 case I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_PROC_CALL:
1530 for (i = 0; i < msgbuf1[0] + 1; i++)
1531 data->block[i] = msgbuf1[i];
1532 break;
1534 return 0;
1538 s32 i2c_smbus_xfer(struct i2c_adapter * adapter, u16 addr, unsigned short flags,
1539 char read_write, u8 command, int size,
1540 union i2c_smbus_data * data)
1542 s32 res;
1544 flags &= I2C_M_TEN | I2C_CLIENT_PEC;
1546 if (adapter->algo->smbus_xfer) {
1547 mutex_lock(&adapter->bus_lock);
1548 res = adapter->algo->smbus_xfer(adapter,addr,flags,read_write,
1549 command,size,data);
1550 mutex_unlock(&adapter->bus_lock);
1551 } else
1552 res = i2c_smbus_xfer_emulated(adapter,addr,flags,read_write,
1553 command,size,data);
1555 return res;
1557 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_xfer);
1559 MODULE_AUTHOR("Simon G. Vogl <simon@tk.uni-linz.ac.at>");
1560 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("I2C-Bus main module");
1561 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");