2 * Digital Audio (PCM) abstract layer
3 * Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
4 * Abramo Bagnara <abramo@alsa-project.org>
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 * (at your option) any later version.
12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
23 #include <linux/slab.h>
24 #include <linux/time.h>
25 #include <sound/core.h>
26 #include <sound/control.h>
27 #include <sound/info.h>
28 #include <sound/pcm.h>
29 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
30 #include <sound/timer.h>
33 * fill ring buffer with silence
34 * runtime->silence_start: starting pointer to silence area
35 * runtime->silence_filled: size filled with silence
36 * runtime->silence_threshold: threshold from application
37 * runtime->silence_size: maximal size from application
39 * when runtime->silence_size >= runtime->boundary - fill processed area with silence immediately
41 void snd_pcm_playback_silence(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
, snd_pcm_uframes_t new_hw_ptr
)
43 struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
= substream
->runtime
;
44 snd_pcm_uframes_t frames
, ofs
, transfer
;
46 if (runtime
->silence_size
< runtime
->boundary
) {
47 snd_pcm_sframes_t noise_dist
, n
;
48 if (runtime
->silence_start
!= runtime
->control
->appl_ptr
) {
49 n
= runtime
->control
->appl_ptr
- runtime
->silence_start
;
51 n
+= runtime
->boundary
;
52 if ((snd_pcm_uframes_t
)n
< runtime
->silence_filled
)
53 runtime
->silence_filled
-= n
;
55 runtime
->silence_filled
= 0;
56 runtime
->silence_start
= runtime
->control
->appl_ptr
;
58 if (runtime
->silence_filled
>= runtime
->buffer_size
)
60 noise_dist
= snd_pcm_playback_hw_avail(runtime
) + runtime
->silence_filled
;
61 if (noise_dist
>= (snd_pcm_sframes_t
) runtime
->silence_threshold
)
63 frames
= runtime
->silence_threshold
- noise_dist
;
64 if (frames
> runtime
->silence_size
)
65 frames
= runtime
->silence_size
;
67 if (new_hw_ptr
== ULONG_MAX
) { /* initialization */
68 snd_pcm_sframes_t avail
= snd_pcm_playback_hw_avail(runtime
);
69 runtime
->silence_filled
= avail
> 0 ? avail
: 0;
70 runtime
->silence_start
= (runtime
->status
->hw_ptr
+
71 runtime
->silence_filled
) %
74 ofs
= runtime
->status
->hw_ptr
;
75 frames
= new_hw_ptr
- ofs
;
76 if ((snd_pcm_sframes_t
)frames
< 0)
77 frames
+= runtime
->boundary
;
78 runtime
->silence_filled
-= frames
;
79 if ((snd_pcm_sframes_t
)runtime
->silence_filled
< 0) {
80 runtime
->silence_filled
= 0;
81 runtime
->silence_start
= new_hw_ptr
;
83 runtime
->silence_start
= ofs
;
86 frames
= runtime
->buffer_size
- runtime
->silence_filled
;
88 if (snd_BUG_ON(frames
> runtime
->buffer_size
))
92 ofs
= runtime
->silence_start
% runtime
->buffer_size
;
94 transfer
= ofs
+ frames
> runtime
->buffer_size
? runtime
->buffer_size
- ofs
: frames
;
95 if (runtime
->access
== SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED
||
96 runtime
->access
== SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_MMAP_INTERLEAVED
) {
97 if (substream
->ops
->silence
) {
99 err
= substream
->ops
->silence(substream
, -1, ofs
, transfer
);
102 char *hwbuf
= runtime
->dma_area
+ frames_to_bytes(runtime
, ofs
);
103 snd_pcm_format_set_silence(runtime
->format
, hwbuf
, transfer
* runtime
->channels
);
107 unsigned int channels
= runtime
->channels
;
108 if (substream
->ops
->silence
) {
109 for (c
= 0; c
< channels
; ++c
) {
111 err
= substream
->ops
->silence(substream
, c
, ofs
, transfer
);
115 size_t dma_csize
= runtime
->dma_bytes
/ channels
;
116 for (c
= 0; c
< channels
; ++c
) {
117 char *hwbuf
= runtime
->dma_area
+ (c
* dma_csize
) + samples_to_bytes(runtime
, ofs
);
118 snd_pcm_format_set_silence(runtime
->format
, hwbuf
, transfer
);
122 runtime
->silence_filled
+= transfer
;
128 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_XRUN_DEBUG
129 #define xrun_debug(substream) ((substream)->pstr->xrun_debug)
131 #define xrun_debug(substream) 0
134 #define dump_stack_on_xrun(substream) do { \
135 if (xrun_debug(substream) > 1) \
139 static void xrun(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
)
141 snd_pcm_stop(substream
, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN
);
142 if (xrun_debug(substream
)) {
143 snd_printd(KERN_DEBUG
"XRUN: pcmC%dD%d%c\n",
144 substream
->pcm
->card
->number
,
145 substream
->pcm
->device
,
146 substream
->stream
? 'c' : 'p');
147 dump_stack_on_xrun(substream
);
151 static snd_pcm_uframes_t
152 snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr_pos(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
,
153 struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
)
155 snd_pcm_uframes_t pos
;
157 if (runtime
->tstamp_mode
== SNDRV_PCM_TSTAMP_ENABLE
)
158 snd_pcm_gettime(runtime
, (struct timespec
*)&runtime
->status
->tstamp
);
159 pos
= substream
->ops
->pointer(substream
);
160 if (pos
== SNDRV_PCM_POS_XRUN
)
161 return pos
; /* XRUN */
162 if (pos
>= runtime
->buffer_size
) {
163 if (printk_ratelimit()) {
164 snd_printd(KERN_ERR
"BUG: stream = %i, pos = 0x%lx, "
165 "buffer size = 0x%lx, period size = 0x%lx\n",
166 substream
->stream
, pos
, runtime
->buffer_size
,
167 runtime
->period_size
);
171 pos
-= pos
% runtime
->min_align
;
175 static int snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr_post(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
,
176 struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
)
178 snd_pcm_uframes_t avail
;
180 if (substream
->stream
== SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
)
181 avail
= snd_pcm_playback_avail(runtime
);
183 avail
= snd_pcm_capture_avail(runtime
);
184 if (avail
> runtime
->avail_max
)
185 runtime
->avail_max
= avail
;
186 if (avail
>= runtime
->stop_threshold
) {
187 if (substream
->runtime
->status
->state
== SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING
)
188 snd_pcm_drain_done(substream
);
193 if (avail
>= runtime
->control
->avail_min
)
194 wake_up(&runtime
->sleep
);
198 #define hw_ptr_error(substream, fmt, args...) \
200 if (xrun_debug(substream)) { \
201 if (printk_ratelimit()) { \
202 snd_printd("PCM: " fmt, ##args); \
204 dump_stack_on_xrun(substream); \
208 static int snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr_interrupt(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
)
210 struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
= substream
->runtime
;
211 snd_pcm_uframes_t pos
;
212 snd_pcm_uframes_t new_hw_ptr
, hw_ptr_interrupt
, hw_base
;
213 snd_pcm_sframes_t delta
;
215 pos
= snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr_pos(substream
, runtime
);
216 if (pos
== SNDRV_PCM_POS_XRUN
) {
220 hw_base
= runtime
->hw_ptr_base
;
221 new_hw_ptr
= hw_base
+ pos
;
222 hw_ptr_interrupt
= runtime
->hw_ptr_interrupt
+ runtime
->period_size
;
223 delta
= new_hw_ptr
- hw_ptr_interrupt
;
224 if (hw_ptr_interrupt
>= runtime
->boundary
) {
225 hw_ptr_interrupt
-= runtime
->boundary
;
226 if (hw_base
< runtime
->boundary
/ 2)
227 /* hw_base was already lapped; recalc delta */
228 delta
= new_hw_ptr
- hw_ptr_interrupt
;
231 delta
+= runtime
->buffer_size
;
233 hw_ptr_error(substream
,
234 "Unexpected hw_pointer value "
235 "(stream=%i, pos=%ld, intr_ptr=%ld)\n",
236 substream
->stream
, (long)pos
,
237 (long)hw_ptr_interrupt
);
238 /* rebase to interrupt position */
239 hw_base
= new_hw_ptr
= hw_ptr_interrupt
;
240 /* align hw_base to buffer_size */
241 hw_base
-= hw_base
% runtime
->buffer_size
;
244 hw_base
+= runtime
->buffer_size
;
245 if (hw_base
>= runtime
->boundary
)
247 new_hw_ptr
= hw_base
+ pos
;
250 if (delta
> runtime
->period_size
) {
251 hw_ptr_error(substream
,
253 "(stream=%i, delta=%ld, intr_ptr=%ld)\n",
254 substream
->stream
, (long)delta
,
255 (long)hw_ptr_interrupt
);
256 /* rebase hw_ptr_interrupt */
258 new_hw_ptr
- new_hw_ptr
% runtime
->period_size
;
260 if (substream
->stream
== SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
&&
261 runtime
->silence_size
> 0)
262 snd_pcm_playback_silence(substream
, new_hw_ptr
);
264 runtime
->hw_ptr_base
= hw_base
;
265 runtime
->status
->hw_ptr
= new_hw_ptr
;
266 runtime
->hw_ptr_interrupt
= hw_ptr_interrupt
;
268 return snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr_post(substream
, runtime
);
271 /* CAUTION: call it with irq disabled */
272 int snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
)
274 struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
= substream
->runtime
;
275 snd_pcm_uframes_t pos
;
276 snd_pcm_uframes_t old_hw_ptr
, new_hw_ptr
, hw_base
;
277 snd_pcm_sframes_t delta
;
279 old_hw_ptr
= runtime
->status
->hw_ptr
;
280 pos
= snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr_pos(substream
, runtime
);
281 if (pos
== SNDRV_PCM_POS_XRUN
) {
285 hw_base
= runtime
->hw_ptr_base
;
286 new_hw_ptr
= hw_base
+ pos
;
288 delta
= new_hw_ptr
- old_hw_ptr
;
290 delta
+= runtime
->buffer_size
;
292 hw_ptr_error(substream
,
293 "Unexpected hw_pointer value [2] "
294 "(stream=%i, pos=%ld, old_ptr=%ld)\n",
295 substream
->stream
, (long)pos
,
299 hw_base
+= runtime
->buffer_size
;
300 if (hw_base
>= runtime
->boundary
)
302 new_hw_ptr
= hw_base
+ pos
;
304 if (delta
> runtime
->period_size
&& runtime
->periods
> 1) {
305 hw_ptr_error(substream
,
307 "(pos=%ld, delta=%ld, period=%ld)\n",
308 (long)pos
, (long)delta
,
309 (long)runtime
->period_size
);
312 if (substream
->stream
== SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
&&
313 runtime
->silence_size
> 0)
314 snd_pcm_playback_silence(substream
, new_hw_ptr
);
316 runtime
->hw_ptr_base
= hw_base
;
317 runtime
->status
->hw_ptr
= new_hw_ptr
;
319 return snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr_post(substream
, runtime
);
323 * snd_pcm_set_ops - set the PCM operators
324 * @pcm: the pcm instance
325 * @direction: stream direction, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_XXX
326 * @ops: the operator table
328 * Sets the given PCM operators to the pcm instance.
330 void snd_pcm_set_ops(struct snd_pcm
*pcm
, int direction
, struct snd_pcm_ops
*ops
)
332 struct snd_pcm_str
*stream
= &pcm
->streams
[direction
];
333 struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
;
335 for (substream
= stream
->substream
; substream
!= NULL
; substream
= substream
->next
)
336 substream
->ops
= ops
;
339 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_set_ops
);
342 * snd_pcm_sync - set the PCM sync id
343 * @substream: the pcm substream
345 * Sets the PCM sync identifier for the card.
347 void snd_pcm_set_sync(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
)
349 struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
= substream
->runtime
;
351 runtime
->sync
.id32
[0] = substream
->pcm
->card
->number
;
352 runtime
->sync
.id32
[1] = -1;
353 runtime
->sync
.id32
[2] = -1;
354 runtime
->sync
.id32
[3] = -1;
357 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_set_sync
);
360 * Standard ioctl routine
363 static inline unsigned int div32(unsigned int a
, unsigned int b
,
374 static inline unsigned int div_down(unsigned int a
, unsigned int b
)
381 static inline unsigned int div_up(unsigned int a
, unsigned int b
)
393 static inline unsigned int mul(unsigned int a
, unsigned int b
)
397 if (div_down(UINT_MAX
, a
) < b
)
402 static inline unsigned int muldiv32(unsigned int a
, unsigned int b
,
403 unsigned int c
, unsigned int *r
)
405 u_int64_t n
= (u_int64_t
) a
* b
;
420 * snd_interval_refine - refine the interval value of configurator
421 * @i: the interval value to refine
422 * @v: the interval value to refer to
424 * Refines the interval value with the reference value.
425 * The interval is changed to the range satisfying both intervals.
426 * The interval status (min, max, integer, etc.) are evaluated.
428 * Returns non-zero if the value is changed, zero if not changed.
430 int snd_interval_refine(struct snd_interval
*i
, const struct snd_interval
*v
)
433 if (snd_BUG_ON(snd_interval_empty(i
)))
435 if (i
->min
< v
->min
) {
437 i
->openmin
= v
->openmin
;
439 } else if (i
->min
== v
->min
&& !i
->openmin
&& v
->openmin
) {
443 if (i
->max
> v
->max
) {
445 i
->openmax
= v
->openmax
;
447 } else if (i
->max
== v
->max
&& !i
->openmax
&& v
->openmax
) {
451 if (!i
->integer
&& v
->integer
) {
464 } else if (!i
->openmin
&& !i
->openmax
&& i
->min
== i
->max
)
466 if (snd_interval_checkempty(i
)) {
467 snd_interval_none(i
);
473 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_interval_refine
);
475 static int snd_interval_refine_first(struct snd_interval
*i
)
477 if (snd_BUG_ON(snd_interval_empty(i
)))
479 if (snd_interval_single(i
))
482 i
->openmax
= i
->openmin
;
488 static int snd_interval_refine_last(struct snd_interval
*i
)
490 if (snd_BUG_ON(snd_interval_empty(i
)))
492 if (snd_interval_single(i
))
495 i
->openmin
= i
->openmax
;
501 void snd_interval_mul(const struct snd_interval
*a
, const struct snd_interval
*b
, struct snd_interval
*c
)
503 if (a
->empty
|| b
->empty
) {
504 snd_interval_none(c
);
508 c
->min
= mul(a
->min
, b
->min
);
509 c
->openmin
= (a
->openmin
|| b
->openmin
);
510 c
->max
= mul(a
->max
, b
->max
);
511 c
->openmax
= (a
->openmax
|| b
->openmax
);
512 c
->integer
= (a
->integer
&& b
->integer
);
516 * snd_interval_div - refine the interval value with division
523 * Returns non-zero if the value is changed, zero if not changed.
525 void snd_interval_div(const struct snd_interval
*a
, const struct snd_interval
*b
, struct snd_interval
*c
)
528 if (a
->empty
|| b
->empty
) {
529 snd_interval_none(c
);
533 c
->min
= div32(a
->min
, b
->max
, &r
);
534 c
->openmin
= (r
|| a
->openmin
|| b
->openmax
);
536 c
->max
= div32(a
->max
, b
->min
, &r
);
541 c
->openmax
= (a
->openmax
|| b
->openmin
);
550 * snd_interval_muldivk - refine the interval value
553 * @k: divisor (as integer)
558 * Returns non-zero if the value is changed, zero if not changed.
560 void snd_interval_muldivk(const struct snd_interval
*a
, const struct snd_interval
*b
,
561 unsigned int k
, struct snd_interval
*c
)
564 if (a
->empty
|| b
->empty
) {
565 snd_interval_none(c
);
569 c
->min
= muldiv32(a
->min
, b
->min
, k
, &r
);
570 c
->openmin
= (r
|| a
->openmin
|| b
->openmin
);
571 c
->max
= muldiv32(a
->max
, b
->max
, k
, &r
);
576 c
->openmax
= (a
->openmax
|| b
->openmax
);
581 * snd_interval_mulkdiv - refine the interval value
583 * @k: dividend 2 (as integer)
589 * Returns non-zero if the value is changed, zero if not changed.
591 void snd_interval_mulkdiv(const struct snd_interval
*a
, unsigned int k
,
592 const struct snd_interval
*b
, struct snd_interval
*c
)
595 if (a
->empty
|| b
->empty
) {
596 snd_interval_none(c
);
600 c
->min
= muldiv32(a
->min
, k
, b
->max
, &r
);
601 c
->openmin
= (r
|| a
->openmin
|| b
->openmax
);
603 c
->max
= muldiv32(a
->max
, k
, b
->min
, &r
);
608 c
->openmax
= (a
->openmax
|| b
->openmin
);
620 * snd_interval_ratnum - refine the interval value
621 * @i: interval to refine
622 * @rats_count: number of ratnum_t
623 * @rats: ratnum_t array
624 * @nump: pointer to store the resultant numerator
625 * @denp: pointer to store the resultant denominator
627 * Returns non-zero if the value is changed, zero if not changed.
629 int snd_interval_ratnum(struct snd_interval
*i
,
630 unsigned int rats_count
, struct snd_ratnum
*rats
,
631 unsigned int *nump
, unsigned int *denp
)
633 unsigned int best_num
, best_diff
, best_den
;
635 struct snd_interval t
;
638 best_num
= best_den
= best_diff
= 0;
639 for (k
= 0; k
< rats_count
; ++k
) {
640 unsigned int num
= rats
[k
].num
;
642 unsigned int q
= i
->min
;
646 den
= div_down(num
, q
);
647 if (den
< rats
[k
].den_min
)
649 if (den
> rats
[k
].den_max
)
650 den
= rats
[k
].den_max
;
653 r
= (den
- rats
[k
].den_min
) % rats
[k
].den_step
;
657 diff
= num
- q
* den
;
659 diff
* best_den
< best_diff
* den
) {
669 t
.min
= div_down(best_num
, best_den
);
670 t
.openmin
= !!(best_num
% best_den
);
672 best_num
= best_den
= best_diff
= 0;
673 for (k
= 0; k
< rats_count
; ++k
) {
674 unsigned int num
= rats
[k
].num
;
676 unsigned int q
= i
->max
;
682 den
= div_up(num
, q
);
683 if (den
> rats
[k
].den_max
)
685 if (den
< rats
[k
].den_min
)
686 den
= rats
[k
].den_min
;
689 r
= (den
- rats
[k
].den_min
) % rats
[k
].den_step
;
691 den
+= rats
[k
].den_step
- r
;
693 diff
= q
* den
- num
;
695 diff
* best_den
< best_diff
* den
) {
705 t
.max
= div_up(best_num
, best_den
);
706 t
.openmax
= !!(best_num
% best_den
);
708 err
= snd_interval_refine(i
, &t
);
712 if (snd_interval_single(i
)) {
721 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_interval_ratnum
);
724 * snd_interval_ratden - refine the interval value
725 * @i: interval to refine
726 * @rats_count: number of struct ratden
727 * @rats: struct ratden array
728 * @nump: pointer to store the resultant numerator
729 * @denp: pointer to store the resultant denominator
731 * Returns non-zero if the value is changed, zero if not changed.
733 static int snd_interval_ratden(struct snd_interval
*i
,
734 unsigned int rats_count
, struct snd_ratden
*rats
,
735 unsigned int *nump
, unsigned int *denp
)
737 unsigned int best_num
, best_diff
, best_den
;
739 struct snd_interval t
;
742 best_num
= best_den
= best_diff
= 0;
743 for (k
= 0; k
< rats_count
; ++k
) {
745 unsigned int den
= rats
[k
].den
;
746 unsigned int q
= i
->min
;
749 if (num
> rats
[k
].num_max
)
751 if (num
< rats
[k
].num_min
)
752 num
= rats
[k
].num_max
;
755 r
= (num
- rats
[k
].num_min
) % rats
[k
].num_step
;
757 num
+= rats
[k
].num_step
- r
;
759 diff
= num
- q
* den
;
761 diff
* best_den
< best_diff
* den
) {
771 t
.min
= div_down(best_num
, best_den
);
772 t
.openmin
= !!(best_num
% best_den
);
774 best_num
= best_den
= best_diff
= 0;
775 for (k
= 0; k
< rats_count
; ++k
) {
777 unsigned int den
= rats
[k
].den
;
778 unsigned int q
= i
->max
;
781 if (num
< rats
[k
].num_min
)
783 if (num
> rats
[k
].num_max
)
784 num
= rats
[k
].num_max
;
787 r
= (num
- rats
[k
].num_min
) % rats
[k
].num_step
;
791 diff
= q
* den
- num
;
793 diff
* best_den
< best_diff
* den
) {
803 t
.max
= div_up(best_num
, best_den
);
804 t
.openmax
= !!(best_num
% best_den
);
806 err
= snd_interval_refine(i
, &t
);
810 if (snd_interval_single(i
)) {
820 * snd_interval_list - refine the interval value from the list
821 * @i: the interval value to refine
822 * @count: the number of elements in the list
823 * @list: the value list
824 * @mask: the bit-mask to evaluate
826 * Refines the interval value from the list.
827 * When mask is non-zero, only the elements corresponding to bit 1 are
830 * Returns non-zero if the value is changed, zero if not changed.
832 int snd_interval_list(struct snd_interval
*i
, unsigned int count
, unsigned int *list
, unsigned int mask
)
841 for (k
= 0; k
< count
; k
++) {
842 if (mask
&& !(mask
& (1 << k
)))
844 if (i
->min
== list
[k
] && !i
->openmin
)
846 if (i
->min
< list
[k
]) {
856 for (k
= count
; k
-- > 0;) {
857 if (mask
&& !(mask
& (1 << k
)))
859 if (i
->max
== list
[k
] && !i
->openmax
)
861 if (i
->max
> list
[k
]) {
871 if (snd_interval_checkempty(i
)) {
878 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_interval_list
);
880 static int snd_interval_step(struct snd_interval
*i
, unsigned int min
, unsigned int step
)
884 n
= (i
->min
- min
) % step
;
885 if (n
!= 0 || i
->openmin
) {
889 n
= (i
->max
- min
) % step
;
890 if (n
!= 0 || i
->openmax
) {
894 if (snd_interval_checkempty(i
)) {
901 /* Info constraints helpers */
904 * snd_pcm_hw_rule_add - add the hw-constraint rule
905 * @runtime: the pcm runtime instance
906 * @cond: condition bits
907 * @var: the variable to evaluate
908 * @func: the evaluation function
909 * @private: the private data pointer passed to function
910 * @dep: the dependent variables
912 * Returns zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
914 int snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
, unsigned int cond
,
916 snd_pcm_hw_rule_func_t func
, void *private,
919 struct snd_pcm_hw_constraints
*constrs
= &runtime
->hw_constraints
;
920 struct snd_pcm_hw_rule
*c
;
924 if (constrs
->rules_num
>= constrs
->rules_all
) {
925 struct snd_pcm_hw_rule
*new;
926 unsigned int new_rules
= constrs
->rules_all
+ 16;
927 new = kcalloc(new_rules
, sizeof(*c
), GFP_KERNEL
);
930 if (constrs
->rules
) {
931 memcpy(new, constrs
->rules
,
932 constrs
->rules_num
* sizeof(*c
));
933 kfree(constrs
->rules
);
935 constrs
->rules
= new;
936 constrs
->rules_all
= new_rules
;
938 c
= &constrs
->rules
[constrs
->rules_num
];
942 c
->private = private;
945 if (snd_BUG_ON(k
>= ARRAY_SIZE(c
->deps
)))
950 dep
= va_arg(args
, int);
952 constrs
->rules_num
++;
957 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_hw_rule_add
);
960 * snd_pcm_hw_constraint_mask - apply the given bitmap mask constraint
961 * @runtime: PCM runtime instance
962 * @var: hw_params variable to apply the mask
963 * @mask: the bitmap mask
965 * Apply the constraint of the given bitmap mask to a 32-bit mask parameter.
967 int snd_pcm_hw_constraint_mask(struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
, snd_pcm_hw_param_t var
,
970 struct snd_pcm_hw_constraints
*constrs
= &runtime
->hw_constraints
;
971 struct snd_mask
*maskp
= constrs_mask(constrs
, var
);
972 *maskp
->bits
&= mask
;
973 memset(maskp
->bits
+ 1, 0, (SNDRV_MASK_MAX
-32) / 8); /* clear rest */
974 if (*maskp
->bits
== 0)
980 * snd_pcm_hw_constraint_mask64 - apply the given bitmap mask constraint
981 * @runtime: PCM runtime instance
982 * @var: hw_params variable to apply the mask
983 * @mask: the 64bit bitmap mask
985 * Apply the constraint of the given bitmap mask to a 64-bit mask parameter.
987 int snd_pcm_hw_constraint_mask64(struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
, snd_pcm_hw_param_t var
,
990 struct snd_pcm_hw_constraints
*constrs
= &runtime
->hw_constraints
;
991 struct snd_mask
*maskp
= constrs_mask(constrs
, var
);
992 maskp
->bits
[0] &= (u_int32_t
)mask
;
993 maskp
->bits
[1] &= (u_int32_t
)(mask
>> 32);
994 memset(maskp
->bits
+ 2, 0, (SNDRV_MASK_MAX
-64) / 8); /* clear rest */
995 if (! maskp
->bits
[0] && ! maskp
->bits
[1])
1001 * snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer - apply an integer constraint to an interval
1002 * @runtime: PCM runtime instance
1003 * @var: hw_params variable to apply the integer constraint
1005 * Apply the constraint of integer to an interval parameter.
1007 int snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
, snd_pcm_hw_param_t var
)
1009 struct snd_pcm_hw_constraints
*constrs
= &runtime
->hw_constraints
;
1010 return snd_interval_setinteger(constrs_interval(constrs
, var
));
1013 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer
);
1016 * snd_pcm_hw_constraint_minmax - apply a min/max range constraint to an interval
1017 * @runtime: PCM runtime instance
1018 * @var: hw_params variable to apply the range
1019 * @min: the minimal value
1020 * @max: the maximal value
1022 * Apply the min/max range constraint to an interval parameter.
1024 int snd_pcm_hw_constraint_minmax(struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
, snd_pcm_hw_param_t var
,
1025 unsigned int min
, unsigned int max
)
1027 struct snd_pcm_hw_constraints
*constrs
= &runtime
->hw_constraints
;
1028 struct snd_interval t
;
1031 t
.openmin
= t
.openmax
= 0;
1033 return snd_interval_refine(constrs_interval(constrs
, var
), &t
);
1036 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_hw_constraint_minmax
);
1038 static int snd_pcm_hw_rule_list(struct snd_pcm_hw_params
*params
,
1039 struct snd_pcm_hw_rule
*rule
)
1041 struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list
*list
= rule
->private;
1042 return snd_interval_list(hw_param_interval(params
, rule
->var
), list
->count
, list
->list
, list
->mask
);
1047 * snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list - apply a list of constraints to a parameter
1048 * @runtime: PCM runtime instance
1049 * @cond: condition bits
1050 * @var: hw_params variable to apply the list constraint
1053 * Apply the list of constraints to an interval parameter.
1055 int snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
,
1057 snd_pcm_hw_param_t var
,
1058 struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list
*l
)
1060 return snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime
, cond
, var
,
1061 snd_pcm_hw_rule_list
, l
,
1065 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list
);
1067 static int snd_pcm_hw_rule_ratnums(struct snd_pcm_hw_params
*params
,
1068 struct snd_pcm_hw_rule
*rule
)
1070 struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratnums
*r
= rule
->private;
1071 unsigned int num
= 0, den
= 0;
1073 err
= snd_interval_ratnum(hw_param_interval(params
, rule
->var
),
1074 r
->nrats
, r
->rats
, &num
, &den
);
1075 if (err
>= 0 && den
&& rule
->var
== SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE
) {
1076 params
->rate_num
= num
;
1077 params
->rate_den
= den
;
1083 * snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratnums - apply ratnums constraint to a parameter
1084 * @runtime: PCM runtime instance
1085 * @cond: condition bits
1086 * @var: hw_params variable to apply the ratnums constraint
1087 * @r: struct snd_ratnums constriants
1089 int snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratnums(struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
,
1091 snd_pcm_hw_param_t var
,
1092 struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratnums
*r
)
1094 return snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime
, cond
, var
,
1095 snd_pcm_hw_rule_ratnums
, r
,
1099 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratnums
);
1101 static int snd_pcm_hw_rule_ratdens(struct snd_pcm_hw_params
*params
,
1102 struct snd_pcm_hw_rule
*rule
)
1104 struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratdens
*r
= rule
->private;
1105 unsigned int num
= 0, den
= 0;
1106 int err
= snd_interval_ratden(hw_param_interval(params
, rule
->var
),
1107 r
->nrats
, r
->rats
, &num
, &den
);
1108 if (err
>= 0 && den
&& rule
->var
== SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE
) {
1109 params
->rate_num
= num
;
1110 params
->rate_den
= den
;
1116 * snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratdens - apply ratdens constraint to a parameter
1117 * @runtime: PCM runtime instance
1118 * @cond: condition bits
1119 * @var: hw_params variable to apply the ratdens constraint
1120 * @r: struct snd_ratdens constriants
1122 int snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratdens(struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
,
1124 snd_pcm_hw_param_t var
,
1125 struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratdens
*r
)
1127 return snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime
, cond
, var
,
1128 snd_pcm_hw_rule_ratdens
, r
,
1132 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratdens
);
1134 static int snd_pcm_hw_rule_msbits(struct snd_pcm_hw_params
*params
,
1135 struct snd_pcm_hw_rule
*rule
)
1137 unsigned int l
= (unsigned long) rule
->private;
1138 int width
= l
& 0xffff;
1139 unsigned int msbits
= l
>> 16;
1140 struct snd_interval
*i
= hw_param_interval(params
, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SAMPLE_BITS
);
1141 if (snd_interval_single(i
) && snd_interval_value(i
) == width
)
1142 params
->msbits
= msbits
;
1147 * snd_pcm_hw_constraint_msbits - add a hw constraint msbits rule
1148 * @runtime: PCM runtime instance
1149 * @cond: condition bits
1150 * @width: sample bits width
1151 * @msbits: msbits width
1153 int snd_pcm_hw_constraint_msbits(struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
,
1156 unsigned int msbits
)
1158 unsigned long l
= (msbits
<< 16) | width
;
1159 return snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime
, cond
, -1,
1160 snd_pcm_hw_rule_msbits
,
1162 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SAMPLE_BITS
, -1);
1165 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_hw_constraint_msbits
);
1167 static int snd_pcm_hw_rule_step(struct snd_pcm_hw_params
*params
,
1168 struct snd_pcm_hw_rule
*rule
)
1170 unsigned long step
= (unsigned long) rule
->private;
1171 return snd_interval_step(hw_param_interval(params
, rule
->var
), 0, step
);
1175 * snd_pcm_hw_constraint_step - add a hw constraint step rule
1176 * @runtime: PCM runtime instance
1177 * @cond: condition bits
1178 * @var: hw_params variable to apply the step constraint
1181 int snd_pcm_hw_constraint_step(struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
,
1183 snd_pcm_hw_param_t var
,
1186 return snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime
, cond
, var
,
1187 snd_pcm_hw_rule_step
, (void *) step
,
1191 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_hw_constraint_step
);
1193 static int snd_pcm_hw_rule_pow2(struct snd_pcm_hw_params
*params
, struct snd_pcm_hw_rule
*rule
)
1195 static unsigned int pow2_sizes
[] = {
1196 1<<0, 1<<1, 1<<2, 1<<3, 1<<4, 1<<5, 1<<6, 1<<7,
1197 1<<8, 1<<9, 1<<10, 1<<11, 1<<12, 1<<13, 1<<14, 1<<15,
1198 1<<16, 1<<17, 1<<18, 1<<19, 1<<20, 1<<21, 1<<22, 1<<23,
1199 1<<24, 1<<25, 1<<26, 1<<27, 1<<28, 1<<29, 1<<30
1201 return snd_interval_list(hw_param_interval(params
, rule
->var
),
1202 ARRAY_SIZE(pow2_sizes
), pow2_sizes
, 0);
1206 * snd_pcm_hw_constraint_pow2 - add a hw constraint power-of-2 rule
1207 * @runtime: PCM runtime instance
1208 * @cond: condition bits
1209 * @var: hw_params variable to apply the power-of-2 constraint
1211 int snd_pcm_hw_constraint_pow2(struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
,
1213 snd_pcm_hw_param_t var
)
1215 return snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime
, cond
, var
,
1216 snd_pcm_hw_rule_pow2
, NULL
,
1220 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_hw_constraint_pow2
);
1222 static void _snd_pcm_hw_param_any(struct snd_pcm_hw_params
*params
,
1223 snd_pcm_hw_param_t var
)
1225 if (hw_is_mask(var
)) {
1226 snd_mask_any(hw_param_mask(params
, var
));
1227 params
->cmask
|= 1 << var
;
1228 params
->rmask
|= 1 << var
;
1231 if (hw_is_interval(var
)) {
1232 snd_interval_any(hw_param_interval(params
, var
));
1233 params
->cmask
|= 1 << var
;
1234 params
->rmask
|= 1 << var
;
1240 void _snd_pcm_hw_params_any(struct snd_pcm_hw_params
*params
)
1243 memset(params
, 0, sizeof(*params
));
1244 for (k
= SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FIRST_MASK
; k
<= SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_LAST_MASK
; k
++)
1245 _snd_pcm_hw_param_any(params
, k
);
1246 for (k
= SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FIRST_INTERVAL
; k
<= SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_LAST_INTERVAL
; k
++)
1247 _snd_pcm_hw_param_any(params
, k
);
1251 EXPORT_SYMBOL(_snd_pcm_hw_params_any
);
1254 * snd_pcm_hw_param_value - return @params field @var value
1255 * @params: the hw_params instance
1256 * @var: parameter to retrieve
1257 * @dir: pointer to the direction (-1,0,1) or %NULL
1259 * Return the value for field @var if it's fixed in configuration space
1260 * defined by @params. Return -%EINVAL otherwise.
1262 int snd_pcm_hw_param_value(const struct snd_pcm_hw_params
*params
,
1263 snd_pcm_hw_param_t var
, int *dir
)
1265 if (hw_is_mask(var
)) {
1266 const struct snd_mask
*mask
= hw_param_mask_c(params
, var
);
1267 if (!snd_mask_single(mask
))
1271 return snd_mask_value(mask
);
1273 if (hw_is_interval(var
)) {
1274 const struct snd_interval
*i
= hw_param_interval_c(params
, var
);
1275 if (!snd_interval_single(i
))
1279 return snd_interval_value(i
);
1284 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_hw_param_value
);
1286 void _snd_pcm_hw_param_setempty(struct snd_pcm_hw_params
*params
,
1287 snd_pcm_hw_param_t var
)
1289 if (hw_is_mask(var
)) {
1290 snd_mask_none(hw_param_mask(params
, var
));
1291 params
->cmask
|= 1 << var
;
1292 params
->rmask
|= 1 << var
;
1293 } else if (hw_is_interval(var
)) {
1294 snd_interval_none(hw_param_interval(params
, var
));
1295 params
->cmask
|= 1 << var
;
1296 params
->rmask
|= 1 << var
;
1302 EXPORT_SYMBOL(_snd_pcm_hw_param_setempty
);
1304 static int _snd_pcm_hw_param_first(struct snd_pcm_hw_params
*params
,
1305 snd_pcm_hw_param_t var
)
1308 if (hw_is_mask(var
))
1309 changed
= snd_mask_refine_first(hw_param_mask(params
, var
));
1310 else if (hw_is_interval(var
))
1311 changed
= snd_interval_refine_first(hw_param_interval(params
, var
));
1315 params
->cmask
|= 1 << var
;
1316 params
->rmask
|= 1 << var
;
1323 * snd_pcm_hw_param_first - refine config space and return minimum value
1324 * @pcm: PCM instance
1325 * @params: the hw_params instance
1326 * @var: parameter to retrieve
1327 * @dir: pointer to the direction (-1,0,1) or %NULL
1329 * Inside configuration space defined by @params remove from @var all
1330 * values > minimum. Reduce configuration space accordingly.
1331 * Return the minimum.
1333 int snd_pcm_hw_param_first(struct snd_pcm_substream
*pcm
,
1334 struct snd_pcm_hw_params
*params
,
1335 snd_pcm_hw_param_t var
, int *dir
)
1337 int changed
= _snd_pcm_hw_param_first(params
, var
);
1340 if (params
->rmask
) {
1341 int err
= snd_pcm_hw_refine(pcm
, params
);
1342 if (snd_BUG_ON(err
< 0))
1345 return snd_pcm_hw_param_value(params
, var
, dir
);
1348 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_hw_param_first
);
1350 static int _snd_pcm_hw_param_last(struct snd_pcm_hw_params
*params
,
1351 snd_pcm_hw_param_t var
)
1354 if (hw_is_mask(var
))
1355 changed
= snd_mask_refine_last(hw_param_mask(params
, var
));
1356 else if (hw_is_interval(var
))
1357 changed
= snd_interval_refine_last(hw_param_interval(params
, var
));
1361 params
->cmask
|= 1 << var
;
1362 params
->rmask
|= 1 << var
;
1369 * snd_pcm_hw_param_last - refine config space and return maximum value
1370 * @pcm: PCM instance
1371 * @params: the hw_params instance
1372 * @var: parameter to retrieve
1373 * @dir: pointer to the direction (-1,0,1) or %NULL
1375 * Inside configuration space defined by @params remove from @var all
1376 * values < maximum. Reduce configuration space accordingly.
1377 * Return the maximum.
1379 int snd_pcm_hw_param_last(struct snd_pcm_substream
*pcm
,
1380 struct snd_pcm_hw_params
*params
,
1381 snd_pcm_hw_param_t var
, int *dir
)
1383 int changed
= _snd_pcm_hw_param_last(params
, var
);
1386 if (params
->rmask
) {
1387 int err
= snd_pcm_hw_refine(pcm
, params
);
1388 if (snd_BUG_ON(err
< 0))
1391 return snd_pcm_hw_param_value(params
, var
, dir
);
1394 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_hw_param_last
);
1397 * snd_pcm_hw_param_choose - choose a configuration defined by @params
1398 * @pcm: PCM instance
1399 * @params: the hw_params instance
1401 * Choose one configuration from configuration space defined by @params.
1402 * The configuration chosen is that obtained fixing in this order:
1403 * first access, first format, first subformat, min channels,
1404 * min rate, min period time, max buffer size, min tick time
1406 int snd_pcm_hw_params_choose(struct snd_pcm_substream
*pcm
,
1407 struct snd_pcm_hw_params
*params
)
1409 static int vars
[] = {
1410 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_ACCESS
,
1411 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT
,
1412 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SUBFORMAT
,
1413 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS
,
1414 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE
,
1415 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_TIME
,
1416 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE
,
1417 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_TICK_TIME
,
1422 for (v
= vars
; *v
!= -1; v
++) {
1423 if (*v
!= SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE
)
1424 err
= snd_pcm_hw_param_first(pcm
, params
, *v
, NULL
);
1426 err
= snd_pcm_hw_param_last(pcm
, params
, *v
, NULL
);
1427 if (snd_BUG_ON(err
< 0))
1433 static int snd_pcm_lib_ioctl_reset(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
,
1436 struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
= substream
->runtime
;
1437 unsigned long flags
;
1438 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irqsave(substream
, flags
);
1439 if (snd_pcm_running(substream
) &&
1440 snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr(substream
) >= 0)
1441 runtime
->status
->hw_ptr
%= runtime
->buffer_size
;
1443 runtime
->status
->hw_ptr
= 0;
1444 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irqrestore(substream
, flags
);
1448 static int snd_pcm_lib_ioctl_channel_info(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
,
1451 struct snd_pcm_channel_info
*info
= arg
;
1452 struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
= substream
->runtime
;
1454 if (!(runtime
->info
& SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP
)) {
1458 width
= snd_pcm_format_physical_width(runtime
->format
);
1462 switch (runtime
->access
) {
1463 case SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_MMAP_INTERLEAVED
:
1464 case SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED
:
1465 info
->first
= info
->channel
* width
;
1466 info
->step
= runtime
->channels
* width
;
1468 case SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_MMAP_NONINTERLEAVED
:
1469 case SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_NONINTERLEAVED
:
1471 size_t size
= runtime
->dma_bytes
/ runtime
->channels
;
1472 info
->first
= info
->channel
* size
* 8;
1484 * snd_pcm_lib_ioctl - a generic PCM ioctl callback
1485 * @substream: the pcm substream instance
1486 * @cmd: ioctl command
1487 * @arg: ioctl argument
1489 * Processes the generic ioctl commands for PCM.
1490 * Can be passed as the ioctl callback for PCM ops.
1492 * Returns zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
1494 int snd_pcm_lib_ioctl(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
,
1495 unsigned int cmd
, void *arg
)
1498 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL1_INFO
:
1500 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL1_RESET
:
1501 return snd_pcm_lib_ioctl_reset(substream
, arg
);
1502 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL1_CHANNEL_INFO
:
1503 return snd_pcm_lib_ioctl_channel_info(substream
, arg
);
1508 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_lib_ioctl
);
1511 * snd_pcm_period_elapsed - update the pcm status for the next period
1512 * @substream: the pcm substream instance
1514 * This function is called from the interrupt handler when the
1515 * PCM has processed the period size. It will update the current
1516 * pointer, wake up sleepers, etc.
1518 * Even if more than one periods have elapsed since the last call, you
1519 * have to call this only once.
1521 void snd_pcm_period_elapsed(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
)
1523 struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
;
1524 unsigned long flags
;
1526 if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream
))
1528 runtime
= substream
->runtime
;
1530 if (runtime
->transfer_ack_begin
)
1531 runtime
->transfer_ack_begin(substream
);
1533 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irqsave(substream
, flags
);
1534 if (!snd_pcm_running(substream
) ||
1535 snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr_interrupt(substream
) < 0)
1538 if (substream
->timer_running
)
1539 snd_timer_interrupt(substream
->timer
, 1);
1541 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irqrestore(substream
, flags
);
1542 if (runtime
->transfer_ack_end
)
1543 runtime
->transfer_ack_end(substream
);
1544 kill_fasync(&runtime
->fasync
, SIGIO
, POLL_IN
);
1547 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_period_elapsed
);
1550 * Wait until avail_min data becomes available
1551 * Returns a negative error code if any error occurs during operation.
1552 * The available space is stored on availp. When err = 0 and avail = 0
1553 * on the capture stream, it indicates the stream is in DRAINING state.
1555 static int wait_for_avail_min(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
,
1556 snd_pcm_uframes_t
*availp
)
1558 struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
= substream
->runtime
;
1559 int is_playback
= substream
->stream
== SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
;
1562 snd_pcm_uframes_t avail
= 0;
1565 init_waitqueue_entry(&wait
, current
);
1566 add_wait_queue(&runtime
->sleep
, &wait
);
1568 if (signal_pending(current
)) {
1572 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE
);
1573 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream
);
1574 tout
= schedule_timeout(msecs_to_jiffies(10000));
1575 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream
);
1576 switch (runtime
->status
->state
) {
1577 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED
:
1580 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN
:
1583 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING
:
1587 avail
= 0; /* indicate draining */
1589 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN
:
1590 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP
:
1591 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DISCONNECTED
:
1596 snd_printd("%s write error (DMA or IRQ trouble?)\n",
1597 is_playback
? "playback" : "capture");
1602 avail
= snd_pcm_playback_avail(runtime
);
1604 avail
= snd_pcm_capture_avail(runtime
);
1605 if (avail
>= runtime
->control
->avail_min
)
1609 remove_wait_queue(&runtime
->sleep
, &wait
);
1614 static int snd_pcm_lib_write_transfer(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
,
1616 unsigned long data
, unsigned int off
,
1617 snd_pcm_uframes_t frames
)
1619 struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
= substream
->runtime
;
1621 char __user
*buf
= (char __user
*) data
+ frames_to_bytes(runtime
, off
);
1622 if (substream
->ops
->copy
) {
1623 if ((err
= substream
->ops
->copy(substream
, -1, hwoff
, buf
, frames
)) < 0)
1626 char *hwbuf
= runtime
->dma_area
+ frames_to_bytes(runtime
, hwoff
);
1627 if (copy_from_user(hwbuf
, buf
, frames_to_bytes(runtime
, frames
)))
1633 typedef int (*transfer_f
)(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
, unsigned int hwoff
,
1634 unsigned long data
, unsigned int off
,
1635 snd_pcm_uframes_t size
);
1637 static snd_pcm_sframes_t
snd_pcm_lib_write1(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
,
1639 snd_pcm_uframes_t size
,
1641 transfer_f transfer
)
1643 struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
= substream
->runtime
;
1644 snd_pcm_uframes_t xfer
= 0;
1645 snd_pcm_uframes_t offset
= 0;
1651 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream
);
1652 switch (runtime
->status
->state
) {
1653 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED
:
1654 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING
:
1655 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED
:
1657 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN
:
1660 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED
:
1669 snd_pcm_uframes_t frames
, appl_ptr
, appl_ofs
;
1670 snd_pcm_uframes_t avail
;
1671 snd_pcm_uframes_t cont
;
1672 if (runtime
->status
->state
== SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING
)
1673 snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr(substream
);
1674 avail
= snd_pcm_playback_avail(runtime
);
1680 err
= wait_for_avail_min(substream
, &avail
);
1684 frames
= size
> avail
? avail
: size
;
1685 cont
= runtime
->buffer_size
- runtime
->control
->appl_ptr
% runtime
->buffer_size
;
1688 if (snd_BUG_ON(!frames
)) {
1689 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream
);
1692 appl_ptr
= runtime
->control
->appl_ptr
;
1693 appl_ofs
= appl_ptr
% runtime
->buffer_size
;
1694 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream
);
1695 if ((err
= transfer(substream
, appl_ofs
, data
, offset
, frames
)) < 0)
1697 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream
);
1698 switch (runtime
->status
->state
) {
1699 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN
:
1702 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED
:
1709 if (appl_ptr
>= runtime
->boundary
)
1710 appl_ptr
-= runtime
->boundary
;
1711 runtime
->control
->appl_ptr
= appl_ptr
;
1712 if (substream
->ops
->ack
)
1713 substream
->ops
->ack(substream
);
1718 if (runtime
->status
->state
== SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED
&&
1719 snd_pcm_playback_hw_avail(runtime
) >= (snd_pcm_sframes_t
)runtime
->start_threshold
) {
1720 err
= snd_pcm_start(substream
);
1726 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream
);
1728 return xfer
> 0 ? (snd_pcm_sframes_t
)xfer
: err
;
1731 /* sanity-check for read/write methods */
1732 static int pcm_sanity_check(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
)
1734 struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
;
1735 if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream
))
1737 runtime
= substream
->runtime
;
1738 if (snd_BUG_ON(!substream
->ops
->copy
&& !runtime
->dma_area
))
1740 if (runtime
->status
->state
== SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN
)
1745 snd_pcm_sframes_t
snd_pcm_lib_write(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
, const void __user
*buf
, snd_pcm_uframes_t size
)
1747 struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
;
1751 err
= pcm_sanity_check(substream
);
1754 runtime
= substream
->runtime
;
1755 nonblock
= !!(substream
->f_flags
& O_NONBLOCK
);
1757 if (runtime
->access
!= SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED
&&
1758 runtime
->channels
> 1)
1760 return snd_pcm_lib_write1(substream
, (unsigned long)buf
, size
, nonblock
,
1761 snd_pcm_lib_write_transfer
);
1764 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_lib_write
);
1766 static int snd_pcm_lib_writev_transfer(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
,
1768 unsigned long data
, unsigned int off
,
1769 snd_pcm_uframes_t frames
)
1771 struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
= substream
->runtime
;
1773 void __user
**bufs
= (void __user
**)data
;
1774 int channels
= runtime
->channels
;
1776 if (substream
->ops
->copy
) {
1777 if (snd_BUG_ON(!substream
->ops
->silence
))
1779 for (c
= 0; c
< channels
; ++c
, ++bufs
) {
1780 if (*bufs
== NULL
) {
1781 if ((err
= substream
->ops
->silence(substream
, c
, hwoff
, frames
)) < 0)
1784 char __user
*buf
= *bufs
+ samples_to_bytes(runtime
, off
);
1785 if ((err
= substream
->ops
->copy(substream
, c
, hwoff
, buf
, frames
)) < 0)
1790 /* default transfer behaviour */
1791 size_t dma_csize
= runtime
->dma_bytes
/ channels
;
1792 for (c
= 0; c
< channels
; ++c
, ++bufs
) {
1793 char *hwbuf
= runtime
->dma_area
+ (c
* dma_csize
) + samples_to_bytes(runtime
, hwoff
);
1794 if (*bufs
== NULL
) {
1795 snd_pcm_format_set_silence(runtime
->format
, hwbuf
, frames
);
1797 char __user
*buf
= *bufs
+ samples_to_bytes(runtime
, off
);
1798 if (copy_from_user(hwbuf
, buf
, samples_to_bytes(runtime
, frames
)))
1806 snd_pcm_sframes_t
snd_pcm_lib_writev(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
,
1808 snd_pcm_uframes_t frames
)
1810 struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
;
1814 err
= pcm_sanity_check(substream
);
1817 runtime
= substream
->runtime
;
1818 nonblock
= !!(substream
->f_flags
& O_NONBLOCK
);
1820 if (runtime
->access
!= SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_NONINTERLEAVED
)
1822 return snd_pcm_lib_write1(substream
, (unsigned long)bufs
, frames
,
1823 nonblock
, snd_pcm_lib_writev_transfer
);
1826 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_lib_writev
);
1828 static int snd_pcm_lib_read_transfer(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
,
1830 unsigned long data
, unsigned int off
,
1831 snd_pcm_uframes_t frames
)
1833 struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
= substream
->runtime
;
1835 char __user
*buf
= (char __user
*) data
+ frames_to_bytes(runtime
, off
);
1836 if (substream
->ops
->copy
) {
1837 if ((err
= substream
->ops
->copy(substream
, -1, hwoff
, buf
, frames
)) < 0)
1840 char *hwbuf
= runtime
->dma_area
+ frames_to_bytes(runtime
, hwoff
);
1841 if (copy_to_user(buf
, hwbuf
, frames_to_bytes(runtime
, frames
)))
1847 static snd_pcm_sframes_t
snd_pcm_lib_read1(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
,
1849 snd_pcm_uframes_t size
,
1851 transfer_f transfer
)
1853 struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
= substream
->runtime
;
1854 snd_pcm_uframes_t xfer
= 0;
1855 snd_pcm_uframes_t offset
= 0;
1861 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream
);
1862 switch (runtime
->status
->state
) {
1863 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED
:
1864 if (size
>= runtime
->start_threshold
) {
1865 err
= snd_pcm_start(substream
);
1870 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING
:
1871 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING
:
1872 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED
:
1874 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN
:
1877 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED
:
1886 snd_pcm_uframes_t frames
, appl_ptr
, appl_ofs
;
1887 snd_pcm_uframes_t avail
;
1888 snd_pcm_uframes_t cont
;
1889 if (runtime
->status
->state
== SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING
)
1890 snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr(substream
);
1891 avail
= snd_pcm_capture_avail(runtime
);
1893 if (runtime
->status
->state
==
1894 SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING
) {
1895 snd_pcm_stop(substream
, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP
);
1902 err
= wait_for_avail_min(substream
, &avail
);
1906 continue; /* draining */
1908 frames
= size
> avail
? avail
: size
;
1909 cont
= runtime
->buffer_size
- runtime
->control
->appl_ptr
% runtime
->buffer_size
;
1912 if (snd_BUG_ON(!frames
)) {
1913 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream
);
1916 appl_ptr
= runtime
->control
->appl_ptr
;
1917 appl_ofs
= appl_ptr
% runtime
->buffer_size
;
1918 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream
);
1919 if ((err
= transfer(substream
, appl_ofs
, data
, offset
, frames
)) < 0)
1921 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream
);
1922 switch (runtime
->status
->state
) {
1923 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN
:
1926 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED
:
1933 if (appl_ptr
>= runtime
->boundary
)
1934 appl_ptr
-= runtime
->boundary
;
1935 runtime
->control
->appl_ptr
= appl_ptr
;
1936 if (substream
->ops
->ack
)
1937 substream
->ops
->ack(substream
);
1944 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream
);
1946 return xfer
> 0 ? (snd_pcm_sframes_t
)xfer
: err
;
1949 snd_pcm_sframes_t
snd_pcm_lib_read(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
, void __user
*buf
, snd_pcm_uframes_t size
)
1951 struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
;
1955 err
= pcm_sanity_check(substream
);
1958 runtime
= substream
->runtime
;
1959 nonblock
= !!(substream
->f_flags
& O_NONBLOCK
);
1960 if (runtime
->access
!= SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED
)
1962 return snd_pcm_lib_read1(substream
, (unsigned long)buf
, size
, nonblock
, snd_pcm_lib_read_transfer
);
1965 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_lib_read
);
1967 static int snd_pcm_lib_readv_transfer(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
,
1969 unsigned long data
, unsigned int off
,
1970 snd_pcm_uframes_t frames
)
1972 struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
= substream
->runtime
;
1974 void __user
**bufs
= (void __user
**)data
;
1975 int channels
= runtime
->channels
;
1977 if (substream
->ops
->copy
) {
1978 for (c
= 0; c
< channels
; ++c
, ++bufs
) {
1982 buf
= *bufs
+ samples_to_bytes(runtime
, off
);
1983 if ((err
= substream
->ops
->copy(substream
, c
, hwoff
, buf
, frames
)) < 0)
1987 snd_pcm_uframes_t dma_csize
= runtime
->dma_bytes
/ channels
;
1988 for (c
= 0; c
< channels
; ++c
, ++bufs
) {
1994 hwbuf
= runtime
->dma_area
+ (c
* dma_csize
) + samples_to_bytes(runtime
, hwoff
);
1995 buf
= *bufs
+ samples_to_bytes(runtime
, off
);
1996 if (copy_to_user(buf
, hwbuf
, samples_to_bytes(runtime
, frames
)))
2003 snd_pcm_sframes_t
snd_pcm_lib_readv(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
,
2005 snd_pcm_uframes_t frames
)
2007 struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
;
2011 err
= pcm_sanity_check(substream
);
2014 runtime
= substream
->runtime
;
2015 if (runtime
->status
->state
== SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN
)
2018 nonblock
= !!(substream
->f_flags
& O_NONBLOCK
);
2019 if (runtime
->access
!= SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_NONINTERLEAVED
)
2021 return snd_pcm_lib_read1(substream
, (unsigned long)bufs
, frames
, nonblock
, snd_pcm_lib_readv_transfer
);
2024 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_lib_readv
);