4 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
5 * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
6 * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
7 * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
11 * linux/include/linux/minix_fs.h
13 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
19 #include <linux/types.h>
20 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
21 #include <linux/magic.h>
22 #include <linux/jbd2.h>
23 #include <linux/quota.h>
27 * The fourth extended filesystem constants/structures
31 * Define EXT4FS_DEBUG to produce debug messages
39 #define ext4_debug(f, a...) \
41 printk(KERN_DEBUG "EXT4-fs DEBUG (%s, %d): %s:", \
42 __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__); \
43 printk(KERN_DEBUG f, ## a); \
46 #define ext4_debug(f, a...) do {} while (0)
49 /* prefer goal again. length */
50 #define EXT4_MB_HINT_MERGE 1
51 /* blocks already reserved */
52 #define EXT4_MB_HINT_RESERVED 2
53 /* metadata is being allocated */
54 #define EXT4_MB_HINT_METADATA 4
55 /* first blocks in the file */
56 #define EXT4_MB_HINT_FIRST 8
57 /* search for the best chunk */
58 #define EXT4_MB_HINT_BEST 16
59 /* data is being allocated */
60 #define EXT4_MB_HINT_DATA 32
61 /* don't preallocate (for tails) */
62 #define EXT4_MB_HINT_NOPREALLOC 64
63 /* allocate for locality group */
64 #define EXT4_MB_HINT_GROUP_ALLOC 128
65 /* allocate goal blocks or none */
66 #define EXT4_MB_HINT_GOAL_ONLY 256
67 /* goal is meaningful */
68 #define EXT4_MB_HINT_TRY_GOAL 512
69 /* blocks already pre-reserved by delayed allocation */
70 #define EXT4_MB_DELALLOC_RESERVED 1024
73 struct ext4_allocation_request
{
74 /* target inode for block we're allocating */
76 /* logical block in target inode */
78 /* phys. target (a hint) */
80 /* the closest logical allocated block to the left */
82 /* phys. block for ^^^ */
84 /* the closest logical allocated block to the right */
86 /* phys. block for ^^^ */
88 /* how many blocks we want to allocate */
90 /* flags. see above EXT4_MB_HINT_* */
95 * Special inodes numbers
97 #define EXT4_BAD_INO 1 /* Bad blocks inode */
98 #define EXT4_ROOT_INO 2 /* Root inode */
99 #define EXT4_BOOT_LOADER_INO 5 /* Boot loader inode */
100 #define EXT4_UNDEL_DIR_INO 6 /* Undelete directory inode */
101 #define EXT4_RESIZE_INO 7 /* Reserved group descriptors inode */
102 #define EXT4_JOURNAL_INO 8 /* Journal inode */
104 /* First non-reserved inode for old ext4 filesystems */
105 #define EXT4_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO 11
108 * Maximal count of links to a file
110 #define EXT4_LINK_MAX 65000
113 * Macro-instructions used to manage several block sizes
115 #define EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE 1024
116 #define EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE 65536
117 #define EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE 10
119 # define EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s) ((s)->s_blocksize)
121 # define EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s) (EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE << (s)->s_log_block_size)
123 #define EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(s) (EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s) / sizeof(__u32))
125 # define EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(s) ((s)->s_blocksize_bits)
127 # define EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(s) ((s)->s_log_block_size + 10)
130 #define EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK_BITS(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_addr_per_block_bits)
131 #define EXT4_INODE_SIZE(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_inode_size)
132 #define EXT4_FIRST_INO(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_first_ino)
134 #define EXT4_INODE_SIZE(s) (((s)->s_rev_level == EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV) ? \
135 EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE : \
137 #define EXT4_FIRST_INO(s) (((s)->s_rev_level == EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV) ? \
138 EXT4_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO : \
141 #define EXT4_BLOCK_ALIGN(size, blkbits) ALIGN((size), (1 << (blkbits)))
144 * Structure of a blocks group descriptor
146 struct ext4_group_desc
148 __le32 bg_block_bitmap_lo
; /* Blocks bitmap block */
149 __le32 bg_inode_bitmap_lo
; /* Inodes bitmap block */
150 __le32 bg_inode_table_lo
; /* Inodes table block */
151 __le16 bg_free_blocks_count_lo
;/* Free blocks count */
152 __le16 bg_free_inodes_count_lo
;/* Free inodes count */
153 __le16 bg_used_dirs_count_lo
; /* Directories count */
154 __le16 bg_flags
; /* EXT4_BG_flags (INODE_UNINIT, etc) */
155 __u32 bg_reserved
[2]; /* Likely block/inode bitmap checksum */
156 __le16 bg_itable_unused_lo
; /* Unused inodes count */
157 __le16 bg_checksum
; /* crc16(sb_uuid+group+desc) */
158 __le32 bg_block_bitmap_hi
; /* Blocks bitmap block MSB */
159 __le32 bg_inode_bitmap_hi
; /* Inodes bitmap block MSB */
160 __le32 bg_inode_table_hi
; /* Inodes table block MSB */
161 __le16 bg_free_blocks_count_hi
;/* Free blocks count MSB */
162 __le16 bg_free_inodes_count_hi
;/* Free inodes count MSB */
163 __le16 bg_used_dirs_count_hi
; /* Directories count MSB */
164 __le16 bg_itable_unused_hi
; /* Unused inodes count MSB */
165 __u32 bg_reserved2
[3];
169 * Structure of a flex block group info
177 #define EXT4_BG_INODE_UNINIT 0x0001 /* Inode table/bitmap not in use */
178 #define EXT4_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT 0x0002 /* Block bitmap not in use */
179 #define EXT4_BG_INODE_ZEROED 0x0004 /* On-disk itable initialized to zero */
185 * Macro-instructions used to manage group descriptors
187 #define EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE 32
188 #define EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT 64
189 #define EXT4_MAX_DESC_SIZE EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE
190 #define EXT4_DESC_SIZE(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_desc_size)
192 # define EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_blocks_per_group)
193 # define EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_desc_per_block)
194 # define EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_inodes_per_group)
195 # define EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_desc_per_block_bits)
197 # define EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(s) ((s)->s_blocks_per_group)
198 # define EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(s) (EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s) / EXT4_DESC_SIZE(s))
199 # define EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(s) ((s)->s_inodes_per_group)
203 * Constants relative to the data blocks
205 #define EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS 12
206 #define EXT4_IND_BLOCK EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS
207 #define EXT4_DIND_BLOCK (EXT4_IND_BLOCK + 1)
208 #define EXT4_TIND_BLOCK (EXT4_DIND_BLOCK + 1)
209 #define EXT4_N_BLOCKS (EXT4_TIND_BLOCK + 1)
214 #define EXT4_SECRM_FL 0x00000001 /* Secure deletion */
215 #define EXT4_UNRM_FL 0x00000002 /* Undelete */
216 #define EXT4_COMPR_FL 0x00000004 /* Compress file */
217 #define EXT4_SYNC_FL 0x00000008 /* Synchronous updates */
218 #define EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL 0x00000010 /* Immutable file */
219 #define EXT4_APPEND_FL 0x00000020 /* writes to file may only append */
220 #define EXT4_NODUMP_FL 0x00000040 /* do not dump file */
221 #define EXT4_NOATIME_FL 0x00000080 /* do not update atime */
222 /* Reserved for compression usage... */
223 #define EXT4_DIRTY_FL 0x00000100
224 #define EXT4_COMPRBLK_FL 0x00000200 /* One or more compressed clusters */
225 #define EXT4_NOCOMPR_FL 0x00000400 /* Don't compress */
226 #define EXT4_ECOMPR_FL 0x00000800 /* Compression error */
227 /* End compression flags --- maybe not all used */
228 #define EXT4_INDEX_FL 0x00001000 /* hash-indexed directory */
229 #define EXT4_IMAGIC_FL 0x00002000 /* AFS directory */
230 #define EXT4_JOURNAL_DATA_FL 0x00004000 /* file data should be journaled */
231 #define EXT4_NOTAIL_FL 0x00008000 /* file tail should not be merged */
232 #define EXT4_DIRSYNC_FL 0x00010000 /* dirsync behaviour (directories only) */
233 #define EXT4_TOPDIR_FL 0x00020000 /* Top of directory hierarchies*/
234 #define EXT4_HUGE_FILE_FL 0x00040000 /* Set to each huge file */
235 #define EXT4_EXTENTS_FL 0x00080000 /* Inode uses extents */
236 #define EXT4_EXT_MIGRATE 0x00100000 /* Inode is migrating */
237 #define EXT4_RESERVED_FL 0x80000000 /* reserved for ext4 lib */
239 #define EXT4_FL_USER_VISIBLE 0x000BDFFF /* User visible flags */
240 #define EXT4_FL_USER_MODIFIABLE 0x000B80FF /* User modifiable flags */
242 /* Flags that should be inherited by new inodes from their parent. */
243 #define EXT4_FL_INHERITED (EXT4_SECRM_FL | EXT4_UNRM_FL | EXT4_COMPR_FL |\
244 EXT4_SYNC_FL | EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL | EXT4_APPEND_FL |\
245 EXT4_NODUMP_FL | EXT4_NOATIME_FL |\
246 EXT4_NOCOMPR_FL | EXT4_JOURNAL_DATA_FL |\
247 EXT4_NOTAIL_FL | EXT4_DIRSYNC_FL)
249 /* Flags that are appropriate for regular files (all but dir-specific ones). */
250 #define EXT4_REG_FLMASK (~(EXT4_DIRSYNC_FL | EXT4_TOPDIR_FL))
252 /* Flags that are appropriate for non-directories/regular files. */
253 #define EXT4_OTHER_FLMASK (EXT4_NODUMP_FL | EXT4_NOATIME_FL)
255 /* Mask out flags that are inappropriate for the given type of inode. */
256 static inline __u32
ext4_mask_flags(umode_t mode
, __u32 flags
)
260 else if (S_ISREG(mode
))
261 return flags
& EXT4_REG_FLMASK
;
263 return flags
& EXT4_OTHER_FLMASK
;
267 * Inode dynamic state flags
269 #define EXT4_STATE_JDATA 0x00000001 /* journaled data exists */
270 #define EXT4_STATE_NEW 0x00000002 /* inode is newly created */
271 #define EXT4_STATE_XATTR 0x00000004 /* has in-inode xattrs */
272 #define EXT4_STATE_NO_EXPAND 0x00000008 /* No space for expansion */
273 #define EXT4_STATE_DA_ALLOC_CLOSE 0x00000010 /* Alloc DA blks on close */
275 /* Used to pass group descriptor data when online resize is done */
276 struct ext4_new_group_input
{
277 __u32 group
; /* Group number for this data */
278 __u64 block_bitmap
; /* Absolute block number of block bitmap */
279 __u64 inode_bitmap
; /* Absolute block number of inode bitmap */
280 __u64 inode_table
; /* Absolute block number of inode table start */
281 __u32 blocks_count
; /* Total number of blocks in this group */
282 __u16 reserved_blocks
; /* Number of reserved blocks in this group */
286 /* The struct ext4_new_group_input in kernel space, with free_blocks_count */
287 struct ext4_new_group_data
{
293 __u16 reserved_blocks
;
295 __u32 free_blocks_count
;
299 * Following is used by preallocation code to tell get_blocks() that we
300 * want uninitialzed extents.
302 #define EXT4_CREATE_UNINITIALIZED_EXT 2
307 #define EXT4_IOC_GETFLAGS FS_IOC_GETFLAGS
308 #define EXT4_IOC_SETFLAGS FS_IOC_SETFLAGS
309 #define EXT4_IOC_GETVERSION _IOR('f', 3, long)
310 #define EXT4_IOC_SETVERSION _IOW('f', 4, long)
311 #define EXT4_IOC_GETVERSION_OLD FS_IOC_GETVERSION
312 #define EXT4_IOC_SETVERSION_OLD FS_IOC_SETVERSION
313 #ifdef CONFIG_JBD2_DEBUG
314 #define EXT4_IOC_WAIT_FOR_READONLY _IOR('f', 99, long)
316 #define EXT4_IOC_GETRSVSZ _IOR('f', 5, long)
317 #define EXT4_IOC_SETRSVSZ _IOW('f', 6, long)
318 #define EXT4_IOC_GROUP_EXTEND _IOW('f', 7, unsigned long)
319 #define EXT4_IOC_GROUP_ADD _IOW('f', 8, struct ext4_new_group_input)
320 #define EXT4_IOC_MIGRATE _IO('f', 9)
321 /* note ioctl 10 reserved for an early version of the FIEMAP ioctl */
322 /* note ioctl 11 reserved for filesystem-independent FIEMAP ioctl */
323 #define EXT4_IOC_ALLOC_DA_BLKS _IO('f', 12)
326 * ioctl commands in 32 bit emulation
328 #define EXT4_IOC32_GETFLAGS FS_IOC32_GETFLAGS
329 #define EXT4_IOC32_SETFLAGS FS_IOC32_SETFLAGS
330 #define EXT4_IOC32_GETVERSION _IOR('f', 3, int)
331 #define EXT4_IOC32_SETVERSION _IOW('f', 4, int)
332 #define EXT4_IOC32_GETRSVSZ _IOR('f', 5, int)
333 #define EXT4_IOC32_SETRSVSZ _IOW('f', 6, int)
334 #define EXT4_IOC32_GROUP_EXTEND _IOW('f', 7, unsigned int)
335 #ifdef CONFIG_JBD2_DEBUG
336 #define EXT4_IOC32_WAIT_FOR_READONLY _IOR('f', 99, int)
338 #define EXT4_IOC32_GETVERSION_OLD FS_IOC32_GETVERSION
339 #define EXT4_IOC32_SETVERSION_OLD FS_IOC32_SETVERSION
345 struct ext4_mount_options
{
346 unsigned long s_mount_opt
;
349 unsigned long s_commit_interval
;
350 u32 s_min_batch_time
, s_max_batch_time
;
353 char *s_qf_names
[MAXQUOTAS
];
358 * Structure of an inode on the disk
361 __le16 i_mode
; /* File mode */
362 __le16 i_uid
; /* Low 16 bits of Owner Uid */
363 __le32 i_size_lo
; /* Size in bytes */
364 __le32 i_atime
; /* Access time */
365 __le32 i_ctime
; /* Inode Change time */
366 __le32 i_mtime
; /* Modification time */
367 __le32 i_dtime
; /* Deletion Time */
368 __le16 i_gid
; /* Low 16 bits of Group Id */
369 __le16 i_links_count
; /* Links count */
370 __le32 i_blocks_lo
; /* Blocks count */
371 __le32 i_flags
; /* File flags */
377 __u32 h_i_translator
;
382 } osd1
; /* OS dependent 1 */
383 __le32 i_block
[EXT4_N_BLOCKS
];/* Pointers to blocks */
384 __le32 i_generation
; /* File version (for NFS) */
385 __le32 i_file_acl_lo
; /* File ACL */
387 __le32 i_obso_faddr
; /* Obsoleted fragment address */
390 __le16 l_i_blocks_high
; /* were l_i_reserved1 */
391 __le16 l_i_file_acl_high
;
392 __le16 l_i_uid_high
; /* these 2 fields */
393 __le16 l_i_gid_high
; /* were reserved2[0] */
397 __le16 h_i_reserved1
; /* Obsoleted fragment number/size which are removed in ext4 */
404 __le16 h_i_reserved1
; /* Obsoleted fragment number/size which are removed in ext4 */
405 __le16 m_i_file_acl_high
;
406 __u32 m_i_reserved2
[2];
408 } osd2
; /* OS dependent 2 */
409 __le16 i_extra_isize
;
411 __le32 i_ctime_extra
; /* extra Change time (nsec << 2 | epoch) */
412 __le32 i_mtime_extra
; /* extra Modification time(nsec << 2 | epoch) */
413 __le32 i_atime_extra
; /* extra Access time (nsec << 2 | epoch) */
414 __le32 i_crtime
; /* File Creation time */
415 __le32 i_crtime_extra
; /* extra FileCreationtime (nsec << 2 | epoch) */
416 __le32 i_version_hi
; /* high 32 bits for 64-bit version */
420 #define EXT4_EPOCH_BITS 2
421 #define EXT4_EPOCH_MASK ((1 << EXT4_EPOCH_BITS) - 1)
422 #define EXT4_NSEC_MASK (~0UL << EXT4_EPOCH_BITS)
425 * Extended fields will fit into an inode if the filesystem was formatted
426 * with large inodes (-I 256 or larger) and there are not currently any EAs
427 * consuming all of the available space. For new inodes we always reserve
428 * enough space for the kernel's known extended fields, but for inodes
429 * created with an old kernel this might not have been the case. None of
430 * the extended inode fields is critical for correct filesystem operation.
431 * This macro checks if a certain field fits in the inode. Note that
432 * inode-size = GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE + i_extra_isize
434 #define EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(ext4_inode, einode, field) \
435 ((offsetof(typeof(*ext4_inode), field) + \
436 sizeof((ext4_inode)->field)) \
437 <= (EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE + \
438 (einode)->i_extra_isize)) \
440 static inline __le32 ext4_encode_extra_time(struct timespec *time)
442 return cpu_to_le32((sizeof(time
->tv_sec
) > 4 ?
443 time
->tv_sec
>> 32 : 0) |
444 ((time
->tv_nsec
<< 2) & EXT4_NSEC_MASK
));
447 static inline void ext4_decode_extra_time(struct timespec
*time
, __le32 extra
)
449 if (sizeof(time
->tv_sec
) > 4)
450 time
->tv_sec
|= (__u64
)(le32_to_cpu(extra
) & EXT4_EPOCH_MASK
)
452 time
->tv_nsec
= (le32_to_cpu(extra
) & EXT4_NSEC_MASK
) >> 2;
455 #define EXT4_INODE_SET_XTIME(xtime, inode, raw_inode) \
457 (raw_inode)->xtime = cpu_to_le32((inode)->xtime.tv_sec); \
458 if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, EXT4_I(inode), xtime ## _extra)) \
459 (raw_inode)->xtime ## _extra = \
460 ext4_encode_extra_time(&(inode)->xtime); \
463 #define EXT4_EINODE_SET_XTIME(xtime, einode, raw_inode) \
465 if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime)) \
466 (raw_inode)->xtime = cpu_to_le32((einode)->xtime.tv_sec); \
467 if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime ## _extra)) \
468 (raw_inode)->xtime ## _extra = \
469 ext4_encode_extra_time(&(einode)->xtime); \
472 #define EXT4_INODE_GET_XTIME(xtime, inode, raw_inode) \
474 (inode)->xtime.tv_sec = (signed)le32_to_cpu((raw_inode)->xtime); \
475 if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, EXT4_I(inode), xtime ## _extra)) \
476 ext4_decode_extra_time(&(inode)->xtime, \
477 raw_inode->xtime ## _extra); \
480 #define EXT4_EINODE_GET_XTIME(xtime, einode, raw_inode) \
482 if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime)) \
483 (einode)->xtime.tv_sec = \
484 (signed)le32_to_cpu((raw_inode)->xtime); \
485 if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime ## _extra)) \
486 ext4_decode_extra_time(&(einode)->xtime, \
487 raw_inode->xtime ## _extra); \
490 #define i_disk_version osd1.linux1.l_i_version
492 #if defined(__KERNEL__) || defined(__linux__)
493 #define i_reserved1 osd1.linux1.l_i_reserved1
494 #define i_file_acl_high osd2.linux2.l_i_file_acl_high
495 #define i_blocks_high osd2.linux2.l_i_blocks_high
496 #define i_uid_low i_uid
497 #define i_gid_low i_gid
498 #define i_uid_high osd2.linux2.l_i_uid_high
499 #define i_gid_high osd2.linux2.l_i_gid_high
500 #define i_reserved2 osd2.linux2.l_i_reserved2
502 #elif defined(__GNU__)
504 #define i_translator osd1.hurd1.h_i_translator
505 #define i_uid_high osd2.hurd2.h_i_uid_high
506 #define i_gid_high osd2.hurd2.h_i_gid_high
507 #define i_author osd2.hurd2.h_i_author
509 #elif defined(__masix__)
511 #define i_reserved1 osd1.masix1.m_i_reserved1
512 #define i_file_acl_high osd2.masix2.m_i_file_acl_high
513 #define i_reserved2 osd2.masix2.m_i_reserved2
515 #endif /* defined(__KERNEL__) || defined(__linux__) */
520 #define EXT4_VALID_FS 0x0001 /* Unmounted cleanly */
521 #define EXT4_ERROR_FS 0x0002 /* Errors detected */
522 #define EXT4_ORPHAN_FS 0x0004 /* Orphans being recovered */
525 * Misc. filesystem flags
527 #define EXT2_FLAGS_SIGNED_HASH 0x0001 /* Signed dirhash in use */
528 #define EXT2_FLAGS_UNSIGNED_HASH 0x0002 /* Unsigned dirhash in use */
529 #define EXT2_FLAGS_TEST_FILESYS 0x0004 /* to test development code */
534 #define EXT4_MOUNT_OLDALLOC 0x00002 /* Don't use the new Orlov allocator */
535 #define EXT4_MOUNT_GRPID 0x00004 /* Create files with directory's group */
536 #define EXT4_MOUNT_DEBUG 0x00008 /* Some debugging messages */
537 #define EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_CONT 0x00010 /* Continue on errors */
538 #define EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_RO 0x00020 /* Remount fs ro on errors */
539 #define EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_PANIC 0x00040 /* Panic on errors */
540 #define EXT4_MOUNT_MINIX_DF 0x00080 /* Mimics the Minix statfs */
541 #define EXT4_MOUNT_NOLOAD 0x00100 /* Don't use existing journal*/
542 #define EXT4_MOUNT_ABORT 0x00200 /* Fatal error detected */
543 #define EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_FLAGS 0x00C00 /* Mode for data writes: */
544 #define EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA 0x00400 /* Write data to journal */
545 #define EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA 0x00800 /* Flush data before commit */
546 #define EXT4_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA 0x00C00 /* No data ordering */
547 #define EXT4_MOUNT_UPDATE_JOURNAL 0x01000 /* Update the journal format */
548 #define EXT4_MOUNT_NO_UID32 0x02000 /* Disable 32-bit UIDs */
549 #define EXT4_MOUNT_XATTR_USER 0x04000 /* Extended user attributes */
550 #define EXT4_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL 0x08000 /* POSIX Access Control Lists */
551 #define EXT4_MOUNT_RESERVATION 0x10000 /* Preallocation */
552 #define EXT4_MOUNT_BARRIER 0x20000 /* Use block barriers */
553 #define EXT4_MOUNT_NOBH 0x40000 /* No bufferheads */
554 #define EXT4_MOUNT_QUOTA 0x80000 /* Some quota option set */
555 #define EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA 0x100000 /* "old" user quota */
556 #define EXT4_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA 0x200000 /* "old" group quota */
557 #define EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM 0x800000 /* Journal checksums */
558 #define EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_ASYNC_COMMIT 0x1000000 /* Journal Async Commit */
559 #define EXT4_MOUNT_I_VERSION 0x2000000 /* i_version support */
560 #define EXT4_MOUNT_DELALLOC 0x8000000 /* Delalloc support */
561 #define EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_ERR_ABORT 0x10000000 /* Abort on file data write */
563 /* Compatibility, for having both ext2_fs.h and ext4_fs.h included at once */
564 #ifndef _LINUX_EXT2_FS_H
565 #define clear_opt(o, opt) o &= ~EXT4_MOUNT_##opt
566 #define set_opt(o, opt) o |= EXT4_MOUNT_##opt
567 #define test_opt(sb, opt) (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt & \
570 #define EXT2_MOUNT_NOLOAD EXT4_MOUNT_NOLOAD
571 #define EXT2_MOUNT_ABORT EXT4_MOUNT_ABORT
572 #define EXT2_MOUNT_DATA_FLAGS EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_FLAGS
575 #define ext4_set_bit ext2_set_bit
576 #define ext4_set_bit_atomic ext2_set_bit_atomic
577 #define ext4_clear_bit ext2_clear_bit
578 #define ext4_clear_bit_atomic ext2_clear_bit_atomic
579 #define ext4_test_bit ext2_test_bit
580 #define ext4_find_first_zero_bit ext2_find_first_zero_bit
581 #define ext4_find_next_zero_bit ext2_find_next_zero_bit
582 #define ext4_find_next_bit ext2_find_next_bit
585 * Maximal mount counts between two filesystem checks
587 #define EXT4_DFL_MAX_MNT_COUNT 20 /* Allow 20 mounts */
588 #define EXT4_DFL_CHECKINTERVAL 0 /* Don't use interval check */
591 * Behaviour when detecting errors
593 #define EXT4_ERRORS_CONTINUE 1 /* Continue execution */
594 #define EXT4_ERRORS_RO 2 /* Remount fs read-only */
595 #define EXT4_ERRORS_PANIC 3 /* Panic */
596 #define EXT4_ERRORS_DEFAULT EXT4_ERRORS_CONTINUE
599 * Structure of the super block
601 struct ext4_super_block
{
602 /*00*/ __le32 s_inodes_count
; /* Inodes count */
603 __le32 s_blocks_count_lo
; /* Blocks count */
604 __le32 s_r_blocks_count_lo
; /* Reserved blocks count */
605 __le32 s_free_blocks_count_lo
; /* Free blocks count */
606 /*10*/ __le32 s_free_inodes_count
; /* Free inodes count */
607 __le32 s_first_data_block
; /* First Data Block */
608 __le32 s_log_block_size
; /* Block size */
609 __le32 s_obso_log_frag_size
; /* Obsoleted fragment size */
610 /*20*/ __le32 s_blocks_per_group
; /* # Blocks per group */
611 __le32 s_obso_frags_per_group
; /* Obsoleted fragments per group */
612 __le32 s_inodes_per_group
; /* # Inodes per group */
613 __le32 s_mtime
; /* Mount time */
614 /*30*/ __le32 s_wtime
; /* Write time */
615 __le16 s_mnt_count
; /* Mount count */
616 __le16 s_max_mnt_count
; /* Maximal mount count */
617 __le16 s_magic
; /* Magic signature */
618 __le16 s_state
; /* File system state */
619 __le16 s_errors
; /* Behaviour when detecting errors */
620 __le16 s_minor_rev_level
; /* minor revision level */
621 /*40*/ __le32 s_lastcheck
; /* time of last check */
622 __le32 s_checkinterval
; /* max. time between checks */
623 __le32 s_creator_os
; /* OS */
624 __le32 s_rev_level
; /* Revision level */
625 /*50*/ __le16 s_def_resuid
; /* Default uid for reserved blocks */
626 __le16 s_def_resgid
; /* Default gid for reserved blocks */
628 * These fields are for EXT4_DYNAMIC_REV superblocks only.
630 * Note: the difference between the compatible feature set and
631 * the incompatible feature set is that if there is a bit set
632 * in the incompatible feature set that the kernel doesn't
633 * know about, it should refuse to mount the filesystem.
635 * e2fsck's requirements are more strict; if it doesn't know
636 * about a feature in either the compatible or incompatible
637 * feature set, it must abort and not try to meddle with
638 * things it doesn't understand...
640 __le32 s_first_ino
; /* First non-reserved inode */
641 __le16 s_inode_size
; /* size of inode structure */
642 __le16 s_block_group_nr
; /* block group # of this superblock */
643 __le32 s_feature_compat
; /* compatible feature set */
644 /*60*/ __le32 s_feature_incompat
; /* incompatible feature set */
645 __le32 s_feature_ro_compat
; /* readonly-compatible feature set */
646 /*68*/ __u8 s_uuid
[16]; /* 128-bit uuid for volume */
647 /*78*/ char s_volume_name
[16]; /* volume name */
648 /*88*/ char s_last_mounted
[64]; /* directory where last mounted */
649 /*C8*/ __le32 s_algorithm_usage_bitmap
; /* For compression */
651 * Performance hints. Directory preallocation should only
652 * happen if the EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_PREALLOC flag is on.
654 __u8 s_prealloc_blocks
; /* Nr of blocks to try to preallocate*/
655 __u8 s_prealloc_dir_blocks
; /* Nr to preallocate for dirs */
656 __le16 s_reserved_gdt_blocks
; /* Per group desc for online growth */
658 * Journaling support valid if EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL set.
660 /*D0*/ __u8 s_journal_uuid
[16]; /* uuid of journal superblock */
661 /*E0*/ __le32 s_journal_inum
; /* inode number of journal file */
662 __le32 s_journal_dev
; /* device number of journal file */
663 __le32 s_last_orphan
; /* start of list of inodes to delete */
664 __le32 s_hash_seed
[4]; /* HTREE hash seed */
665 __u8 s_def_hash_version
; /* Default hash version to use */
666 __u8 s_reserved_char_pad
;
667 __le16 s_desc_size
; /* size of group descriptor */
668 /*100*/ __le32 s_default_mount_opts
;
669 __le32 s_first_meta_bg
; /* First metablock block group */
670 __le32 s_mkfs_time
; /* When the filesystem was created */
671 __le32 s_jnl_blocks
[17]; /* Backup of the journal inode */
672 /* 64bit support valid if EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_64BIT */
673 /*150*/ __le32 s_blocks_count_hi
; /* Blocks count */
674 __le32 s_r_blocks_count_hi
; /* Reserved blocks count */
675 __le32 s_free_blocks_count_hi
; /* Free blocks count */
676 __le16 s_min_extra_isize
; /* All inodes have at least # bytes */
677 __le16 s_want_extra_isize
; /* New inodes should reserve # bytes */
678 __le32 s_flags
; /* Miscellaneous flags */
679 __le16 s_raid_stride
; /* RAID stride */
680 __le16 s_mmp_interval
; /* # seconds to wait in MMP checking */
681 __le64 s_mmp_block
; /* Block for multi-mount protection */
682 __le32 s_raid_stripe_width
; /* blocks on all data disks (N*stride)*/
683 __u8 s_log_groups_per_flex
; /* FLEX_BG group size */
684 __u8 s_reserved_char_pad2
;
685 __le16 s_reserved_pad
;
686 __u32 s_reserved
[162]; /* Padding to the end of the block */
690 static inline struct ext4_sb_info
*EXT4_SB(struct super_block
*sb
)
692 return sb
->s_fs_info
;
694 static inline struct ext4_inode_info
*EXT4_I(struct inode
*inode
)
696 return container_of(inode
, struct ext4_inode_info
, vfs_inode
);
699 static inline struct timespec
ext4_current_time(struct inode
*inode
)
701 return (inode
->i_sb
->s_time_gran
< NSEC_PER_SEC
) ?
702 current_fs_time(inode
->i_sb
) : CURRENT_TIME_SEC
;
706 static inline int ext4_valid_inum(struct super_block
*sb
, unsigned long ino
)
708 return ino
== EXT4_ROOT_INO
||
709 ino
== EXT4_JOURNAL_INO
||
710 ino
== EXT4_RESIZE_INO
||
711 (ino
>= EXT4_FIRST_INO(sb
) &&
712 ino
<= le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_es
->s_inodes_count
));
715 /* Assume that user mode programs are passing in an ext4fs superblock, not
716 * a kernel struct super_block. This will allow us to call the feature-test
717 * macros from user land. */
718 #define EXT4_SB(sb) (sb)
721 #define NEXT_ORPHAN(inode) EXT4_I(inode)->i_dtime
724 * Codes for operating systems
726 #define EXT4_OS_LINUX 0
727 #define EXT4_OS_HURD 1
728 #define EXT4_OS_MASIX 2
729 #define EXT4_OS_FREEBSD 3
730 #define EXT4_OS_LITES 4
735 #define EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV 0 /* The good old (original) format */
736 #define EXT4_DYNAMIC_REV 1 /* V2 format w/ dynamic inode sizes */
738 #define EXT4_CURRENT_REV EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV
739 #define EXT4_MAX_SUPP_REV EXT4_DYNAMIC_REV
741 #define EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE 128
744 * Feature set definitions
747 #define EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
748 ((EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat & cpu_to_le32(mask)) != 0)
749 #define EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
750 ((EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat & cpu_to_le32(mask)) != 0)
751 #define EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
752 ((EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat & cpu_to_le32(mask)) != 0)
753 #define EXT4_SET_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
754 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat |= cpu_to_le32(mask)
755 #define EXT4_SET_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
756 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat |= cpu_to_le32(mask)
757 #define EXT4_SET_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
758 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat |= cpu_to_le32(mask)
759 #define EXT4_CLEAR_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
760 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat &= ~cpu_to_le32(mask)
761 #define EXT4_CLEAR_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
762 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat &= ~cpu_to_le32(mask)
763 #define EXT4_CLEAR_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
764 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat &= ~cpu_to_le32(mask)
766 #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_PREALLOC 0x0001
767 #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_IMAGIC_INODES 0x0002
768 #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL 0x0004
769 #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR 0x0008
770 #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_RESIZE_INODE 0x0010
771 #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX 0x0020
773 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER 0x0001
774 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE 0x0002
775 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR 0x0004
776 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE 0x0008
777 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM 0x0010
778 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_DIR_NLINK 0x0020
779 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE 0x0040
781 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_COMPRESSION 0x0001
782 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE 0x0002
783 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER 0x0004 /* Needs recovery */
784 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_JOURNAL_DEV 0x0008 /* Journal device */
785 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG 0x0010
786 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS 0x0040 /* extents support */
787 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT 0x0080
788 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MMP 0x0100
789 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG 0x0200
791 #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_SUPP EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR
792 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP (EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE| \
793 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER| \
794 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG| \
795 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS| \
796 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT| \
797 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG)
798 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP (EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER| \
799 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE| \
800 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM| \
801 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_DIR_NLINK | \
802 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE | \
803 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR |\
804 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE)
807 * Default values for user and/or group using reserved blocks
809 #define EXT4_DEF_RESUID 0
810 #define EXT4_DEF_RESGID 0
812 #define EXT4_DEF_INODE_READAHEAD_BLKS 32
815 * Default mount options
817 #define EXT4_DEFM_DEBUG 0x0001
818 #define EXT4_DEFM_BSDGROUPS 0x0002
819 #define EXT4_DEFM_XATTR_USER 0x0004
820 #define EXT4_DEFM_ACL 0x0008
821 #define EXT4_DEFM_UID16 0x0010
822 #define EXT4_DEFM_JMODE 0x0060
823 #define EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_DATA 0x0020
824 #define EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_ORDERED 0x0040
825 #define EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_WBACK 0x0060
828 * Default journal batch times
830 #define EXT4_DEF_MIN_BATCH_TIME 0
831 #define EXT4_DEF_MAX_BATCH_TIME 15000 /* 15ms */
834 * Minimum number of groups in a flexgroup before we separate out
835 * directories into the first block group of a flexgroup
837 #define EXT4_FLEX_SIZE_DIR_ALLOC_SCHEME 4
840 * Structure of a directory entry
842 #define EXT4_NAME_LEN 255
844 struct ext4_dir_entry
{
845 __le32 inode
; /* Inode number */
846 __le16 rec_len
; /* Directory entry length */
847 __le16 name_len
; /* Name length */
848 char name
[EXT4_NAME_LEN
]; /* File name */
852 * The new version of the directory entry. Since EXT4 structures are
853 * stored in intel byte order, and the name_len field could never be
854 * bigger than 255 chars, it's safe to reclaim the extra byte for the
857 struct ext4_dir_entry_2
{
858 __le32 inode
; /* Inode number */
859 __le16 rec_len
; /* Directory entry length */
860 __u8 name_len
; /* Name length */
862 char name
[EXT4_NAME_LEN
]; /* File name */
866 * Ext4 directory file types. Only the low 3 bits are used. The
867 * other bits are reserved for now.
869 #define EXT4_FT_UNKNOWN 0
870 #define EXT4_FT_REG_FILE 1
871 #define EXT4_FT_DIR 2
872 #define EXT4_FT_CHRDEV 3
873 #define EXT4_FT_BLKDEV 4
874 #define EXT4_FT_FIFO 5
875 #define EXT4_FT_SOCK 6
876 #define EXT4_FT_SYMLINK 7
878 #define EXT4_FT_MAX 8
881 * EXT4_DIR_PAD defines the directory entries boundaries
883 * NOTE: It must be a multiple of 4
885 #define EXT4_DIR_PAD 4
886 #define EXT4_DIR_ROUND (EXT4_DIR_PAD - 1)
887 #define EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(name_len) (((name_len) + 8 + EXT4_DIR_ROUND) & \
889 #define EXT4_MAX_REC_LEN ((1<<16)-1)
892 * Hash Tree Directory indexing
893 * (c) Daniel Phillips, 2001
896 #define is_dx(dir) (EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(dir->i_sb, \
897 EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX) && \
898 (EXT4_I(dir)->i_flags & EXT4_INDEX_FL))
899 #define EXT4_DIR_LINK_MAX(dir) (!is_dx(dir) && (dir)->i_nlink >= EXT4_LINK_MAX)
900 #define EXT4_DIR_LINK_EMPTY(dir) ((dir)->i_nlink == 2 || (dir)->i_nlink == 1)
902 /* Legal values for the dx_root hash_version field: */
904 #define DX_HASH_LEGACY 0
905 #define DX_HASH_HALF_MD4 1
906 #define DX_HASH_TEA 2
907 #define DX_HASH_LEGACY_UNSIGNED 3
908 #define DX_HASH_HALF_MD4_UNSIGNED 4
909 #define DX_HASH_TEA_UNSIGNED 5
913 /* hash info structure used by the directory hash */
922 #define EXT4_HTREE_EOF 0x7fffffff
925 * Control parameters used by ext4_htree_next_block
927 #define HASH_NB_ALWAYS 1
931 * Describe an inode's exact location on disk and in memory
935 struct buffer_head
*bh
;
936 unsigned long offset
;
937 ext4_group_t block_group
;
940 static inline struct ext4_inode
*ext4_raw_inode(struct ext4_iloc
*iloc
)
942 return (struct ext4_inode
*) (iloc
->bh
->b_data
+ iloc
->offset
);
946 * This structure is stuffed into the struct file's private_data field
947 * for directories. It is where we put information so that we can do
948 * readdir operations in hash tree order.
950 struct dir_private_info
{
952 struct rb_node
*curr_node
;
953 struct fname
*extra_fname
;
956 __u32 curr_minor_hash
;
960 /* calculate the first block number of the group */
961 static inline ext4_fsblk_t
962 ext4_group_first_block_no(struct super_block
*sb
, ext4_group_t group_no
)
964 return group_no
* (ext4_fsblk_t
)EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb
) +
965 le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_es
->s_first_data_block
);
969 * Special error return code only used by dx_probe() and its callers.
971 #define ERR_BAD_DX_DIR -75000
973 void ext4_get_group_no_and_offset(struct super_block
*sb
, ext4_fsblk_t blocknr
,
974 ext4_group_t
*blockgrpp
, ext4_grpblk_t
*offsetp
);
976 extern struct proc_dir_entry
*ext4_proc_root
;
978 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
979 extern const struct file_operations ext4_ui_proc_fops
;
981 #define EXT4_PROC_HANDLER(name, var) \
983 proc = proc_create_data(name, mode, sbi->s_proc, \
984 &ext4_ui_proc_fops, &sbi->s_##var); \
985 if (proc == NULL) { \
986 printk(KERN_ERR "EXT4-fs: can't create %s\n", name); \
991 #define EXT4_PROC_HANDLER(name, var)
995 * Function prototypes
999 * Ok, these declarations are also in <linux/kernel.h> but none of the
1000 * ext4 source programs needs to include it so they are duplicated here.
1002 # define NORET_TYPE /**/
1003 # define ATTRIB_NORET __attribute__((noreturn))
1004 # define NORET_AND noreturn,
1007 extern unsigned int ext4_count_free(struct buffer_head
*, unsigned);
1010 extern unsigned int ext4_block_group(struct super_block
*sb
,
1011 ext4_fsblk_t blocknr
);
1012 extern ext4_grpblk_t
ext4_block_group_offset(struct super_block
*sb
,
1013 ext4_fsblk_t blocknr
);
1014 extern int ext4_bg_has_super(struct super_block
*sb
, ext4_group_t group
);
1015 extern unsigned long ext4_bg_num_gdb(struct super_block
*sb
,
1016 ext4_group_t group
);
1017 extern ext4_fsblk_t
ext4_new_meta_blocks(handle_t
*handle
, struct inode
*inode
,
1018 ext4_fsblk_t goal
, unsigned long *count
, int *errp
);
1019 extern int ext4_claim_free_blocks(struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
, s64 nblocks
);
1020 extern int ext4_has_free_blocks(struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
, s64 nblocks
);
1021 extern void ext4_free_blocks(handle_t
*handle
, struct inode
*inode
,
1022 ext4_fsblk_t block
, unsigned long count
, int metadata
);
1023 extern void ext4_add_groupblocks(handle_t
*handle
, struct super_block
*sb
,
1024 ext4_fsblk_t block
, unsigned long count
);
1025 extern ext4_fsblk_t
ext4_count_free_blocks(struct super_block
*);
1026 extern void ext4_check_blocks_bitmap(struct super_block
*);
1027 extern struct ext4_group_desc
* ext4_get_group_desc(struct super_block
* sb
,
1028 ext4_group_t block_group
,
1029 struct buffer_head
** bh
);
1030 extern int ext4_should_retry_alloc(struct super_block
*sb
, int *retries
);
1033 extern int ext4_check_dir_entry(const char *, struct inode
*,
1034 struct ext4_dir_entry_2
*,
1035 struct buffer_head
*, unsigned int);
1036 extern int ext4_htree_store_dirent(struct file
*dir_file
, __u32 hash
,
1038 struct ext4_dir_entry_2
*dirent
);
1039 extern void ext4_htree_free_dir_info(struct dir_private_info
*p
);
1042 extern int ext4_sync_file(struct file
*, struct dentry
*, int);
1045 extern int ext4fs_dirhash(const char *name
, int len
, struct
1046 dx_hash_info
*hinfo
);
1049 extern struct inode
* ext4_new_inode(handle_t
*, struct inode
*, int);
1050 extern void ext4_free_inode(handle_t
*, struct inode
*);
1051 extern struct inode
* ext4_orphan_get(struct super_block
*, unsigned long);
1052 extern unsigned long ext4_count_free_inodes(struct super_block
*);
1053 extern unsigned long ext4_count_dirs(struct super_block
*);
1054 extern void ext4_check_inodes_bitmap(struct super_block
*);
1057 extern long ext4_mb_stats
;
1058 extern long ext4_mb_max_to_scan
;
1059 extern int ext4_mb_init(struct super_block
*, int);
1060 extern int ext4_mb_release(struct super_block
*);
1061 extern ext4_fsblk_t
ext4_mb_new_blocks(handle_t
*,
1062 struct ext4_allocation_request
*, int *);
1063 extern int ext4_mb_reserve_blocks(struct super_block
*, int);
1064 extern void ext4_discard_preallocations(struct inode
*);
1065 extern int __init
init_ext4_mballoc(void);
1066 extern void exit_ext4_mballoc(void);
1067 extern void ext4_mb_free_blocks(handle_t
*, struct inode
*,
1068 unsigned long, unsigned long, int, unsigned long *);
1069 extern int ext4_mb_add_groupinfo(struct super_block
*sb
,
1070 ext4_group_t i
, struct ext4_group_desc
*desc
);
1071 extern void ext4_mb_update_group_info(struct ext4_group_info
*grp
,
1073 extern int ext4_mb_get_buddy_cache_lock(struct super_block
*, ext4_group_t
);
1074 extern void ext4_mb_put_buddy_cache_lock(struct super_block
*,
1077 int ext4_forget(handle_t
*handle
, int is_metadata
, struct inode
*inode
,
1078 struct buffer_head
*bh
, ext4_fsblk_t blocknr
);
1079 struct buffer_head
*ext4_getblk(handle_t
*, struct inode
*,
1080 ext4_lblk_t
, int, int *);
1081 struct buffer_head
*ext4_bread(handle_t
*, struct inode
*,
1082 ext4_lblk_t
, int, int *);
1083 int ext4_get_block(struct inode
*inode
, sector_t iblock
,
1084 struct buffer_head
*bh_result
, int create
);
1086 extern struct inode
*ext4_iget(struct super_block
*, unsigned long);
1087 extern int ext4_write_inode(struct inode
*, int);
1088 extern int ext4_setattr(struct dentry
*, struct iattr
*);
1089 extern int ext4_getattr(struct vfsmount
*mnt
, struct dentry
*dentry
,
1090 struct kstat
*stat
);
1091 extern void ext4_delete_inode(struct inode
*);
1092 extern int ext4_sync_inode(handle_t
*, struct inode
*);
1093 extern void ext4_dirty_inode(struct inode
*);
1094 extern int ext4_change_inode_journal_flag(struct inode
*, int);
1095 extern int ext4_get_inode_loc(struct inode
*, struct ext4_iloc
*);
1096 extern int ext4_can_truncate(struct inode
*inode
);
1097 extern void ext4_truncate(struct inode
*);
1098 extern void ext4_set_inode_flags(struct inode
*);
1099 extern void ext4_get_inode_flags(struct ext4_inode_info
*);
1100 extern int ext4_alloc_da_blocks(struct inode
*inode
);
1101 extern void ext4_set_aops(struct inode
*inode
);
1102 extern int ext4_writepage_trans_blocks(struct inode
*);
1103 extern int ext4_meta_trans_blocks(struct inode
*, int nrblocks
, int idxblocks
);
1104 extern int ext4_chunk_trans_blocks(struct inode
*, int nrblocks
);
1105 extern int ext4_block_truncate_page(handle_t
*handle
,
1106 struct address_space
*mapping
, loff_t from
);
1107 extern int ext4_page_mkwrite(struct vm_area_struct
*vma
, struct page
*page
);
1108 extern qsize_t
ext4_get_reserved_space(struct inode
*inode
);
1111 extern long ext4_ioctl(struct file
*, unsigned int, unsigned long);
1112 extern long ext4_compat_ioctl(struct file
*, unsigned int, unsigned long);
1115 extern int ext4_ext_migrate(struct inode
*);
1118 extern unsigned int ext4_rec_len_from_disk(__le16 dlen
, unsigned blocksize
);
1119 extern __le16
ext4_rec_len_to_disk(unsigned len
, unsigned blocksize
);
1120 extern int ext4_orphan_add(handle_t
*, struct inode
*);
1121 extern int ext4_orphan_del(handle_t
*, struct inode
*);
1122 extern int ext4_htree_fill_tree(struct file
*dir_file
, __u32 start_hash
,
1123 __u32 start_minor_hash
, __u32
*next_hash
);
1126 extern int ext4_group_add(struct super_block
*sb
,
1127 struct ext4_new_group_data
*input
);
1128 extern int ext4_group_extend(struct super_block
*sb
,
1129 struct ext4_super_block
*es
,
1130 ext4_fsblk_t n_blocks_count
);
1133 extern void ext4_error(struct super_block
*, const char *, const char *, ...)
1134 __attribute__ ((format (printf
, 3, 4)));
1135 extern void __ext4_std_error(struct super_block
*, const char *, int);
1136 extern void ext4_abort(struct super_block
*, const char *, const char *, ...)
1137 __attribute__ ((format (printf
, 3, 4)));
1138 extern void ext4_warning(struct super_block
*, const char *, const char *, ...)
1139 __attribute__ ((format (printf
, 3, 4)));
1140 extern void ext4_grp_locked_error(struct super_block
*, ext4_group_t
,
1141 const char *, const char *, ...)
1142 __attribute__ ((format (printf
, 4, 5)));
1143 extern void ext4_update_dynamic_rev(struct super_block
*sb
);
1144 extern int ext4_update_compat_feature(handle_t
*handle
, struct super_block
*sb
,
1146 extern int ext4_update_rocompat_feature(handle_t
*handle
,
1147 struct super_block
*sb
, __u32 rocompat
);
1148 extern int ext4_update_incompat_feature(handle_t
*handle
,
1149 struct super_block
*sb
, __u32 incompat
);
1150 extern ext4_fsblk_t
ext4_block_bitmap(struct super_block
*sb
,
1151 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
);
1152 extern ext4_fsblk_t
ext4_inode_bitmap(struct super_block
*sb
,
1153 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
);
1154 extern ext4_fsblk_t
ext4_inode_table(struct super_block
*sb
,
1155 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
);
1156 extern __u32
ext4_free_blks_count(struct super_block
*sb
,
1157 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
);
1158 extern __u32
ext4_free_inodes_count(struct super_block
*sb
,
1159 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
);
1160 extern __u32
ext4_used_dirs_count(struct super_block
*sb
,
1161 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
);
1162 extern __u32
ext4_itable_unused_count(struct super_block
*sb
,
1163 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
);
1164 extern void ext4_block_bitmap_set(struct super_block
*sb
,
1165 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
, ext4_fsblk_t blk
);
1166 extern void ext4_inode_bitmap_set(struct super_block
*sb
,
1167 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
, ext4_fsblk_t blk
);
1168 extern void ext4_inode_table_set(struct super_block
*sb
,
1169 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
, ext4_fsblk_t blk
);
1170 extern void ext4_free_blks_set(struct super_block
*sb
,
1171 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
, __u32 count
);
1172 extern void ext4_free_inodes_set(struct super_block
*sb
,
1173 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
, __u32 count
);
1174 extern void ext4_used_dirs_set(struct super_block
*sb
,
1175 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
, __u32 count
);
1176 extern void ext4_itable_unused_set(struct super_block
*sb
,
1177 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
, __u32 count
);
1179 static inline ext4_fsblk_t
ext4_blocks_count(struct ext4_super_block
*es
)
1181 return ((ext4_fsblk_t
)le32_to_cpu(es
->s_blocks_count_hi
) << 32) |
1182 le32_to_cpu(es
->s_blocks_count_lo
);
1185 static inline ext4_fsblk_t
ext4_r_blocks_count(struct ext4_super_block
*es
)
1187 return ((ext4_fsblk_t
)le32_to_cpu(es
->s_r_blocks_count_hi
) << 32) |
1188 le32_to_cpu(es
->s_r_blocks_count_lo
);
1191 static inline ext4_fsblk_t
ext4_free_blocks_count(struct ext4_super_block
*es
)
1193 return ((ext4_fsblk_t
)le32_to_cpu(es
->s_free_blocks_count_hi
) << 32) |
1194 le32_to_cpu(es
->s_free_blocks_count_lo
);
1197 static inline void ext4_blocks_count_set(struct ext4_super_block
*es
,
1200 es
->s_blocks_count_lo
= cpu_to_le32((u32
)blk
);
1201 es
->s_blocks_count_hi
= cpu_to_le32(blk
>> 32);
1204 static inline void ext4_free_blocks_count_set(struct ext4_super_block
*es
,
1207 es
->s_free_blocks_count_lo
= cpu_to_le32((u32
)blk
);
1208 es
->s_free_blocks_count_hi
= cpu_to_le32(blk
>> 32);
1211 static inline void ext4_r_blocks_count_set(struct ext4_super_block
*es
,
1214 es
->s_r_blocks_count_lo
= cpu_to_le32((u32
)blk
);
1215 es
->s_r_blocks_count_hi
= cpu_to_le32(blk
>> 32);
1218 static inline loff_t
ext4_isize(struct ext4_inode
*raw_inode
)
1220 if (S_ISREG(le16_to_cpu(raw_inode
->i_mode
)))
1221 return ((loff_t
)le32_to_cpu(raw_inode
->i_size_high
) << 32) |
1222 le32_to_cpu(raw_inode
->i_size_lo
);
1224 return (loff_t
) le32_to_cpu(raw_inode
->i_size_lo
);
1227 static inline void ext4_isize_set(struct ext4_inode
*raw_inode
, loff_t i_size
)
1229 raw_inode
->i_size_lo
= cpu_to_le32(i_size
);
1230 raw_inode
->i_size_high
= cpu_to_le32(i_size
>> 32);
1234 struct ext4_group_info
*ext4_get_group_info(struct super_block
*sb
,
1237 struct ext4_group_info
***grp_info
;
1238 long indexv
, indexh
;
1239 grp_info
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_group_info
;
1240 indexv
= group
>> (EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(sb
));
1241 indexh
= group
& ((EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb
)) - 1);
1242 return grp_info
[indexv
][indexh
];
1246 static inline ext4_group_t
ext4_flex_group(struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
,
1247 ext4_group_t block_group
)
1249 return block_group
>> sbi
->s_log_groups_per_flex
;
1252 static inline unsigned int ext4_flex_bg_size(struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
)
1254 return 1 << sbi
->s_log_groups_per_flex
;
1257 #define ext4_std_error(sb, errno) \
1260 __ext4_std_error((sb), __func__, (errno)); \
1264 /* Each CPU can accumulate percpu_counter_batch blocks in their local
1265 * counters. So we need to make sure we have free blocks more
1266 * than percpu_counter_batch * nr_cpu_ids. Also add a window of 4 times.
1268 #define EXT4_FREEBLOCKS_WATERMARK (4 * (percpu_counter_batch * nr_cpu_ids))
1270 #define EXT4_FREEBLOCKS_WATERMARK 0
1273 static inline void ext4_update_i_disksize(struct inode
*inode
, loff_t newsize
)
1276 * XXX: replace with spinlock if seen contended -bzzz
1278 down_write(&EXT4_I(inode
)->i_data_sem
);
1279 if (newsize
> EXT4_I(inode
)->i_disksize
)
1280 EXT4_I(inode
)->i_disksize
= newsize
;
1281 up_write(&EXT4_I(inode
)->i_data_sem
);
1285 struct ext4_group_info
{
1286 unsigned long bb_state
;
1287 struct rb_root bb_free_root
;
1288 unsigned short bb_first_free
;
1289 unsigned short bb_free
;
1290 unsigned short bb_fragments
;
1291 struct list_head bb_prealloc_list
;
1295 struct rw_semaphore alloc_sem
;
1296 unsigned short bb_counters
[];
1299 #define EXT4_GROUP_INFO_NEED_INIT_BIT 0
1300 #define EXT4_GROUP_INFO_LOCKED_BIT 1
1302 #define EXT4_MB_GRP_NEED_INIT(grp) \
1303 (test_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_NEED_INIT_BIT, &((grp)->bb_state)))
1305 static inline void ext4_lock_group(struct super_block
*sb
, ext4_group_t group
)
1307 struct ext4_group_info
*grinfo
= ext4_get_group_info(sb
, group
);
1309 bit_spin_lock(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_LOCKED_BIT
, &(grinfo
->bb_state
));
1312 static inline void ext4_unlock_group(struct super_block
*sb
,
1315 struct ext4_group_info
*grinfo
= ext4_get_group_info(sb
, group
);
1317 bit_spin_unlock(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_LOCKED_BIT
, &(grinfo
->bb_state
));
1320 static inline int ext4_is_group_locked(struct super_block
*sb
,
1323 struct ext4_group_info
*grinfo
= ext4_get_group_info(sb
, group
);
1325 return bit_spin_is_locked(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_LOCKED_BIT
,
1326 &(grinfo
->bb_state
));
1330 * Inodes and files operations
1334 extern const struct file_operations ext4_dir_operations
;
1337 extern const struct inode_operations ext4_file_inode_operations
;
1338 extern const struct file_operations ext4_file_operations
;
1341 extern const struct inode_operations ext4_dir_inode_operations
;
1342 extern const struct inode_operations ext4_special_inode_operations
;
1345 extern const struct inode_operations ext4_symlink_inode_operations
;
1346 extern const struct inode_operations ext4_fast_symlink_inode_operations
;
1349 extern int ext4_ext_tree_init(handle_t
*handle
, struct inode
*);
1350 extern int ext4_ext_writepage_trans_blocks(struct inode
*, int);
1351 extern int ext4_ext_index_trans_blocks(struct inode
*inode
, int nrblocks
,
1353 extern int ext4_ext_get_blocks(handle_t
*handle
, struct inode
*inode
,
1354 ext4_lblk_t iblock
, unsigned int max_blocks
,
1355 struct buffer_head
*bh_result
,
1356 int create
, int extend_disksize
);
1357 extern void ext4_ext_truncate(struct inode
*);
1358 extern void ext4_ext_init(struct super_block
*);
1359 extern void ext4_ext_release(struct super_block
*);
1360 extern long ext4_fallocate(struct inode
*inode
, int mode
, loff_t offset
,
1362 extern int ext4_get_blocks_wrap(handle_t
*handle
, struct inode
*inode
,
1363 sector_t block
, unsigned int max_blocks
,
1364 struct buffer_head
*bh
, int create
,
1365 int extend_disksize
, int flag
);
1366 extern int ext4_fiemap(struct inode
*inode
, struct fiemap_extent_info
*fieinfo
,
1367 __u64 start
, __u64 len
);
1370 * Add new method to test wether block and inode bitmaps are properly
1371 * initialized. With uninit_bg reading the block from disk is not enough
1372 * to mark the bitmap uptodate. We need to also zero-out the bitmap
1374 #define BH_BITMAP_UPTODATE BH_JBDPrivateStart
1376 static inline int bitmap_uptodate(struct buffer_head
*bh
)
1378 return (buffer_uptodate(bh
) &&
1379 test_bit(BH_BITMAP_UPTODATE
, &(bh
)->b_state
));
1381 static inline void set_bitmap_uptodate(struct buffer_head
*bh
)
1383 set_bit(BH_BITMAP_UPTODATE
, &(bh
)->b_state
);
1386 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
1388 #endif /* _EXT4_H */