1 #include <linux/types.h>
2 #include <linux/string.h>
3 #include <linux/init.h>
4 #include <linux/module.h>
7 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
8 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 * DMI stands for "Desktop Management Interface". It is part
13 * of and an antecedent to, SMBIOS, which stands for System
14 * Management BIOS. See further: http://www.dmtf.org/standards
16 static char dmi_empty_string
[] = " ";
19 * Catch too early calls to dmi_check_system():
21 static int dmi_initialized
;
23 static const char * __init
dmi_string_nosave(const struct dmi_header
*dm
, u8 s
)
25 const u8
*bp
= ((u8
*) dm
) + dm
->length
;
29 while (s
> 0 && *bp
) {
35 size_t len
= strlen(bp
)+1;
36 size_t cmp_len
= len
> 8 ? 8 : len
;
38 if (!memcmp(bp
, dmi_empty_string
, cmp_len
))
39 return dmi_empty_string
;
47 static char * __init
dmi_string(const struct dmi_header
*dm
, u8 s
)
49 const char *bp
= dmi_string_nosave(dm
, s
);
53 if (bp
== dmi_empty_string
)
54 return dmi_empty_string
;
61 printk(KERN_ERR
"dmi_string: cannot allocate %Zu bytes.\n", len
);
67 * We have to be cautious here. We have seen BIOSes with DMI pointers
68 * pointing to completely the wrong place for example
70 static void dmi_table(u8
*buf
, int len
, int num
,
71 void (*decode
)(const struct dmi_header
*))
77 * Stop when we see all the items the table claimed to have
78 * OR we run off the end of the table (also happens)
80 while ((i
< num
) && (data
- buf
+ sizeof(struct dmi_header
)) <= len
) {
81 const struct dmi_header
*dm
= (const struct dmi_header
*)data
;
84 * We want to know the total length (formatted area and
85 * strings) before decoding to make sure we won't run off the
86 * table in dmi_decode or dmi_string
89 while ((data
- buf
< len
- 1) && (data
[0] || data
[1]))
91 if (data
- buf
< len
- 1)
102 static int __init
dmi_walk_early(void (*decode
)(const struct dmi_header
*))
106 buf
= dmi_ioremap(dmi_base
, dmi_len
);
110 dmi_table(buf
, dmi_len
, dmi_num
, decode
);
112 dmi_iounmap(buf
, dmi_len
);
116 static int __init
dmi_checksum(const u8
*buf
)
121 for (a
= 0; a
< 15; a
++)
127 static char *dmi_ident
[DMI_STRING_MAX
];
128 static LIST_HEAD(dmi_devices
);
134 static void __init
dmi_save_ident(const struct dmi_header
*dm
, int slot
, int string
)
136 const char *d
= (const char*) dm
;
142 p
= dmi_string(dm
, d
[string
]);
149 static void __init
dmi_save_uuid(const struct dmi_header
*dm
, int slot
, int index
)
151 const u8
*d
= (u8
*) dm
+ index
;
153 int is_ff
= 1, is_00
= 1, i
;
158 for (i
= 0; i
< 16 && (is_ff
|| is_00
); i
++) {
159 if(d
[i
] != 0x00) is_ff
= 0;
160 if(d
[i
] != 0xFF) is_00
= 0;
166 s
= dmi_alloc(16*2+4+1);
171 "%02X%02X%02X%02X-%02X%02X-%02X%02X-%02X%02X-%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X",
172 d
[0], d
[1], d
[2], d
[3], d
[4], d
[5], d
[6], d
[7],
173 d
[8], d
[9], d
[10], d
[11], d
[12], d
[13], d
[14], d
[15]);
178 static void __init
dmi_save_type(const struct dmi_header
*dm
, int slot
, int index
)
180 const u8
*d
= (u8
*) dm
+ index
;
190 sprintf(s
, "%u", *d
& 0x7F);
194 static void __init
dmi_save_one_device(int type
, const char *name
)
196 struct dmi_device
*dev
;
198 /* No duplicate device */
199 if (dmi_find_device(type
, name
, NULL
))
202 dev
= dmi_alloc(sizeof(*dev
) + strlen(name
) + 1);
204 printk(KERN_ERR
"dmi_save_one_device: out of memory.\n");
209 strcpy((char *)(dev
+ 1), name
);
210 dev
->name
= (char *)(dev
+ 1);
211 dev
->device_data
= NULL
;
212 list_add(&dev
->list
, &dmi_devices
);
215 static void __init
dmi_save_devices(const struct dmi_header
*dm
)
217 int i
, count
= (dm
->length
- sizeof(struct dmi_header
)) / 2;
219 for (i
= 0; i
< count
; i
++) {
220 const char *d
= (char *)(dm
+ 1) + (i
* 2);
222 /* Skip disabled device */
223 if ((*d
& 0x80) == 0)
226 dmi_save_one_device(*d
& 0x7f, dmi_string_nosave(dm
, *(d
+ 1)));
230 static void __init
dmi_save_oem_strings_devices(const struct dmi_header
*dm
)
232 int i
, count
= *(u8
*)(dm
+ 1);
233 struct dmi_device
*dev
;
235 for (i
= 1; i
<= count
; i
++) {
236 char *devname
= dmi_string(dm
, i
);
238 if (devname
== dmi_empty_string
)
241 dev
= dmi_alloc(sizeof(*dev
));
244 "dmi_save_oem_strings_devices: out of memory.\n");
248 dev
->type
= DMI_DEV_TYPE_OEM_STRING
;
250 dev
->device_data
= NULL
;
252 list_add(&dev
->list
, &dmi_devices
);
256 static void __init
dmi_save_ipmi_device(const struct dmi_header
*dm
)
258 struct dmi_device
*dev
;
261 data
= dmi_alloc(dm
->length
);
263 printk(KERN_ERR
"dmi_save_ipmi_device: out of memory.\n");
267 memcpy(data
, dm
, dm
->length
);
269 dev
= dmi_alloc(sizeof(*dev
));
271 printk(KERN_ERR
"dmi_save_ipmi_device: out of memory.\n");
275 dev
->type
= DMI_DEV_TYPE_IPMI
;
276 dev
->name
= "IPMI controller";
277 dev
->device_data
= data
;
279 list_add_tail(&dev
->list
, &dmi_devices
);
282 static void __init
dmi_save_extended_devices(const struct dmi_header
*dm
)
284 const u8
*d
= (u8
*) dm
+ 5;
286 /* Skip disabled device */
287 if ((*d
& 0x80) == 0)
290 dmi_save_one_device(*d
& 0x7f, dmi_string_nosave(dm
, *(d
- 1)));
294 * Process a DMI table entry. Right now all we care about are the BIOS
295 * and machine entries. For 2.5 we should pull the smbus controller info
298 static void __init
dmi_decode(const struct dmi_header
*dm
)
301 case 0: /* BIOS Information */
302 dmi_save_ident(dm
, DMI_BIOS_VENDOR
, 4);
303 dmi_save_ident(dm
, DMI_BIOS_VERSION
, 5);
304 dmi_save_ident(dm
, DMI_BIOS_DATE
, 8);
306 case 1: /* System Information */
307 dmi_save_ident(dm
, DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, 4);
308 dmi_save_ident(dm
, DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, 5);
309 dmi_save_ident(dm
, DMI_PRODUCT_VERSION
, 6);
310 dmi_save_ident(dm
, DMI_PRODUCT_SERIAL
, 7);
311 dmi_save_uuid(dm
, DMI_PRODUCT_UUID
, 8);
313 case 2: /* Base Board Information */
314 dmi_save_ident(dm
, DMI_BOARD_VENDOR
, 4);
315 dmi_save_ident(dm
, DMI_BOARD_NAME
, 5);
316 dmi_save_ident(dm
, DMI_BOARD_VERSION
, 6);
317 dmi_save_ident(dm
, DMI_BOARD_SERIAL
, 7);
318 dmi_save_ident(dm
, DMI_BOARD_ASSET_TAG
, 8);
320 case 3: /* Chassis Information */
321 dmi_save_ident(dm
, DMI_CHASSIS_VENDOR
, 4);
322 dmi_save_type(dm
, DMI_CHASSIS_TYPE
, 5);
323 dmi_save_ident(dm
, DMI_CHASSIS_VERSION
, 6);
324 dmi_save_ident(dm
, DMI_CHASSIS_SERIAL
, 7);
325 dmi_save_ident(dm
, DMI_CHASSIS_ASSET_TAG
, 8);
327 case 10: /* Onboard Devices Information */
328 dmi_save_devices(dm
);
330 case 11: /* OEM Strings */
331 dmi_save_oem_strings_devices(dm
);
333 case 38: /* IPMI Device Information */
334 dmi_save_ipmi_device(dm
);
336 case 41: /* Onboard Devices Extended Information */
337 dmi_save_extended_devices(dm
);
341 static int __init
dmi_present(const char __iomem
*p
)
345 memcpy_fromio(buf
, p
, 15);
346 if ((memcmp(buf
, "_DMI_", 5) == 0) && dmi_checksum(buf
)) {
347 dmi_num
= (buf
[13] << 8) | buf
[12];
348 dmi_len
= (buf
[7] << 8) | buf
[6];
349 dmi_base
= (buf
[11] << 24) | (buf
[10] << 16) |
350 (buf
[9] << 8) | buf
[8];
353 * DMI version 0.0 means that the real version is taken from
354 * the SMBIOS version, which we don't know at this point.
357 printk(KERN_INFO
"DMI %d.%d present.\n",
358 buf
[14] >> 4, buf
[14] & 0xF);
360 printk(KERN_INFO
"DMI present.\n");
361 if (dmi_walk_early(dmi_decode
) == 0)
367 void __init
dmi_scan_machine(void)
373 if (efi
.smbios
== EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR
)
376 /* This is called as a core_initcall() because it isn't
377 * needed during early boot. This also means we can
378 * iounmap the space when we're done with it.
380 p
= dmi_ioremap(efi
.smbios
, 32);
384 rc
= dmi_present(p
+ 0x10); /* offset of _DMI_ string */
393 * no iounmap() for that ioremap(); it would be a no-op, but
394 * it's so early in setup that sucker gets confused into doing
395 * what it shouldn't if we actually call it.
397 p
= dmi_ioremap(0xF0000, 0x10000);
401 for (q
= p
; q
< p
+ 0x10000; q
+= 16) {
405 dmi_iounmap(p
, 0x10000);
409 dmi_iounmap(p
, 0x10000);
412 printk(KERN_INFO
"DMI not present or invalid.\n");
418 * dmi_check_system - check system DMI data
419 * @list: array of dmi_system_id structures to match against
420 * All non-null elements of the list must match
421 * their slot's (field index's) data (i.e., each
422 * list string must be a substring of the specified
423 * DMI slot's string data) to be considered a
426 * Walk the blacklist table running matching functions until someone
427 * returns non zero or we hit the end. Callback function is called for
428 * each successful match. Returns the number of matches.
430 int dmi_check_system(const struct dmi_system_id
*list
)
433 const struct dmi_system_id
*d
= list
;
435 WARN(!dmi_initialized
, KERN_ERR
"dmi check: not initialized yet.\n");
438 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(d
->matches
); i
++) {
439 int s
= d
->matches
[i
].slot
;
442 if (dmi_ident
[s
] && strstr(dmi_ident
[s
], d
->matches
[i
].substr
))
448 if (d
->callback
&& d
->callback(d
))
455 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dmi_check_system
);
458 * dmi_get_system_info - return DMI data value
459 * @field: data index (see enum dmi_field)
461 * Returns one DMI data value, can be used to perform
462 * complex DMI data checks.
464 const char *dmi_get_system_info(int field
)
466 return dmi_ident
[field
];
468 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dmi_get_system_info
);
472 * dmi_name_in_vendors - Check if string is anywhere in the DMI vendor information.
473 * @str: Case sensitive Name
475 int dmi_name_in_vendors(const char *str
)
477 static int fields
[] = { DMI_BIOS_VENDOR
, DMI_BIOS_VERSION
, DMI_SYS_VENDOR
,
478 DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, DMI_PRODUCT_VERSION
, DMI_BOARD_VENDOR
,
479 DMI_BOARD_NAME
, DMI_BOARD_VERSION
, DMI_NONE
};
481 for (i
= 0; fields
[i
] != DMI_NONE
; i
++) {
483 if (dmi_ident
[f
] && strstr(dmi_ident
[f
], str
))
488 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dmi_name_in_vendors
);
491 * dmi_find_device - find onboard device by type/name
492 * @type: device type or %DMI_DEV_TYPE_ANY to match all device types
493 * @name: device name string or %NULL to match all
494 * @from: previous device found in search, or %NULL for new search.
496 * Iterates through the list of known onboard devices. If a device is
497 * found with a matching @vendor and @device, a pointer to its device
498 * structure is returned. Otherwise, %NULL is returned.
499 * A new search is initiated by passing %NULL as the @from argument.
500 * If @from is not %NULL, searches continue from next device.
502 const struct dmi_device
* dmi_find_device(int type
, const char *name
,
503 const struct dmi_device
*from
)
505 const struct list_head
*head
= from
? &from
->list
: &dmi_devices
;
508 for(d
= head
->next
; d
!= &dmi_devices
; d
= d
->next
) {
509 const struct dmi_device
*dev
=
510 list_entry(d
, struct dmi_device
, list
);
512 if (((type
== DMI_DEV_TYPE_ANY
) || (dev
->type
== type
)) &&
513 ((name
== NULL
) || (strcmp(dev
->name
, name
) == 0)))
519 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dmi_find_device
);
522 * dmi_get_year - Return year of a DMI date
523 * @field: data index (like dmi_get_system_info)
525 * Returns -1 when the field doesn't exist. 0 when it is broken.
527 int dmi_get_year(int field
)
530 const char *s
= dmi_get_system_info(field
);
541 year
= simple_strtoul(s
, NULL
, 0);
542 if (year
&& year
< 100) { /* 2-digit year */
544 if (year
< 1996) /* no dates < spec 1.0 */
552 * dmi_walk - Walk the DMI table and get called back for every record
553 * @decode: Callback function
555 * Returns -1 when the DMI table can't be reached, 0 on success.
557 int dmi_walk(void (*decode
)(const struct dmi_header
*))
564 buf
= ioremap(dmi_base
, dmi_len
);
568 dmi_table(buf
, dmi_len
, dmi_num
, decode
);
573 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dmi_walk
);