2 * Driver for Gravis UltraSound Extreme soundcards
3 * Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz>
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
22 #include <sound/driver.h>
23 #include <linux/init.h>
24 #include <linux/err.h>
25 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
26 #include <linux/delay.h>
27 #include <linux/time.h>
28 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
30 #include <sound/core.h>
31 #include <sound/gus.h>
32 #include <sound/es1688.h>
33 #include <sound/mpu401.h>
34 #include <sound/opl3.h>
35 #define SNDRV_LEGACY_AUTO_PROBE
36 #define SNDRV_LEGACY_FIND_FREE_IRQ
37 #define SNDRV_LEGACY_FIND_FREE_DMA
38 #include <sound/initval.h>
40 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz>");
41 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Gravis UltraSound Extreme");
42 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
43 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{Gravis,UltraSound Extreme}}");
45 static int index
[SNDRV_CARDS
] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX
; /* Index 0-MAX */
46 static char *id
[SNDRV_CARDS
] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR
; /* ID for this card */
47 static int enable
[SNDRV_CARDS
] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE
; /* Enable this card */
48 static long port
[SNDRV_CARDS
] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_PORT
; /* 0x220,0x240,0x260 */
49 static long gf1_port
[SNDRV_CARDS
] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS
) - 1] = -1}; /* 0x210,0x220,0x230,0x240,0x250,0x260,0x270 */
50 static long mpu_port
[SNDRV_CARDS
] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS
) - 1] = -1}; /* 0x300,0x310,0x320 */
51 static int irq
[SNDRV_CARDS
] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IRQ
; /* 5,7,9,10 */
52 static int mpu_irq
[SNDRV_CARDS
] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IRQ
; /* 5,7,9,10 */
53 static int gf1_irq
[SNDRV_CARDS
] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IRQ
; /* 2,3,5,9,11,12,15 */
54 static int dma8
[SNDRV_CARDS
] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_DMA
; /* 0,1,3 */
55 static int dma1
[SNDRV_CARDS
] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_DMA
;
56 static int joystick_dac
[SNDRV_CARDS
] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS
- 1)] = 29};
57 /* 0 to 31, (0.59V-4.52V or 0.389V-2.98V) */
58 static int channels
[SNDRV_CARDS
] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS
- 1)] = 24};
59 static int pcm_channels
[SNDRV_CARDS
] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS
- 1)] = 2};
61 module_param_array(index
, int, NULL
, 0444);
62 MODULE_PARM_DESC(index
, "Index value for GUS Extreme soundcard.");
63 module_param_array(id
, charp
, NULL
, 0444);
64 MODULE_PARM_DESC(id
, "ID string for GUS Extreme soundcard.");
65 module_param_array(enable
, bool, NULL
, 0444);
66 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable
, "Enable GUS Extreme soundcard.");
67 module_param_array(port
, long, NULL
, 0444);
68 MODULE_PARM_DESC(port
, "Port # for GUS Extreme driver.");
69 module_param_array(gf1_port
, long, NULL
, 0444);
70 MODULE_PARM_DESC(gf1_port
, "GF1 port # for GUS Extreme driver (optional).");
71 module_param_array(mpu_port
, long, NULL
, 0444);
72 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mpu_port
, "MPU-401 port # for GUS Extreme driver.");
73 module_param_array(irq
, int, NULL
, 0444);
74 MODULE_PARM_DESC(irq
, "IRQ # for GUS Extreme driver.");
75 module_param_array(mpu_irq
, int, NULL
, 0444);
76 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mpu_irq
, "MPU-401 IRQ # for GUS Extreme driver.");
77 module_param_array(gf1_irq
, int, NULL
, 0444);
78 MODULE_PARM_DESC(gf1_irq
, "GF1 IRQ # for GUS Extreme driver.");
79 module_param_array(dma8
, int, NULL
, 0444);
80 MODULE_PARM_DESC(dma8
, "8-bit DMA # for GUS Extreme driver.");
81 module_param_array(dma1
, int, NULL
, 0444);
82 MODULE_PARM_DESC(dma1
, "GF1 DMA # for GUS Extreme driver.");
83 module_param_array(joystick_dac
, int, NULL
, 0444);
84 MODULE_PARM_DESC(joystick_dac
, "Joystick DAC level 0.59V-4.52V or 0.389V-2.98V for GUS Extreme driver.");
85 module_param_array(channels
, int, NULL
, 0444);
86 MODULE_PARM_DESC(channels
, "GF1 channels for GUS Extreme driver.");
87 module_param_array(pcm_channels
, int, NULL
, 0444);
88 MODULE_PARM_DESC(pcm_channels
, "Reserved PCM channels for GUS Extreme driver.");
90 struct platform_device
*devices
[SNDRV_CARDS
];
93 #define PFX "gusextreme: "
95 static int __init
snd_gusextreme_detect(int dev
,
96 struct snd_card
*card
,
97 struct snd_gus_card
* gus
,
98 struct snd_es1688
*es1688
)
104 * This is main stuff - enable access to GF1 chip...
105 * I'm not sure, if this will work for card which have
106 * ES1688 chip in another place than 0x220.
108 * I used reverse-engineering in DOSEMU. [--jk]
117 spin_lock_irqsave(&es1688
->mixer_lock
, flags
);
118 snd_es1688_mixer_write(es1688
, 0x40, 0x0b); /* don't change!!! */
119 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&es1688
->mixer_lock
, flags
);
120 spin_lock_irqsave(&es1688
->reg_lock
, flags
);
121 outb(gf1_port
[dev
] & 0x040 ? 2 : 0, ES1688P(es1688
, INIT1
));
123 outb(gf1_port
[dev
] & 0x020 ? 2 : 0, ES1688P(es1688
, INIT1
));
125 outb(gf1_port
[dev
] & 0x010 ? 3 : 1, ES1688P(es1688
, INIT1
));
126 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&es1688
->reg_lock
, flags
);
130 snd_gf1_i_write8(gus
, SNDRV_GF1_GB_RESET
, 0); /* reset GF1 */
131 if (((d
= snd_gf1_i_look8(gus
, SNDRV_GF1_GB_RESET
)) & 0x07) != 0) {
132 snd_printdd("[0x%lx] check 1 failed - 0x%x\n", gus
->gf1
.port
, d
);
136 snd_gf1_i_write8(gus
, SNDRV_GF1_GB_RESET
, 1); /* release reset */
138 if (((d
= snd_gf1_i_look8(gus
, SNDRV_GF1_GB_RESET
)) & 0x07) != 1) {
139 snd_printdd("[0x%lx] check 2 failed - 0x%x\n", gus
->gf1
.port
, d
);
145 static void __init
snd_gusextreme_init(int dev
, struct snd_gus_card
* gus
)
147 gus
->joystick_dac
= joystick_dac
[dev
];
150 static int __init
snd_gusextreme_mixer(struct snd_es1688
*chip
)
152 struct snd_card
*card
= chip
->card
;
153 struct snd_ctl_elem_id id1
, id2
;
156 memset(&id1
, 0, sizeof(id1
));
157 memset(&id2
, 0, sizeof(id2
));
158 id1
.iface
= id2
.iface
= SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER
;
159 /* reassign AUX to SYNTHESIZER */
160 strcpy(id1
.name
, "Aux Playback Volume");
161 strcpy(id2
.name
, "Synth Playback Volume");
162 if ((err
= snd_ctl_rename_id(card
, &id1
, &id2
)) < 0)
164 /* reassign Master Playback Switch to Synth Playback Switch */
165 strcpy(id1
.name
, "Master Playback Switch");
166 strcpy(id2
.name
, "Synth Playback Switch");
167 if ((err
= snd_ctl_rename_id(card
, &id1
, &id2
)) < 0)
172 static int __init
snd_gusextreme_probe(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
175 static int possible_ess_irqs
[] = {5, 9, 10, 7, -1};
176 static int possible_ess_dmas
[] = {1, 3, 0, -1};
177 static int possible_gf1_irqs
[] = {5, 11, 12, 9, 7, 15, 3, -1};
178 static int possible_gf1_dmas
[] = {5, 6, 7, 1, 3, -1};
179 int xgf1_irq
, xgf1_dma
, xess_irq
, xmpu_irq
, xess_dma
;
180 struct snd_card
*card
;
181 struct snd_gus_card
*gus
;
182 struct snd_es1688
*es1688
;
183 struct snd_opl3
*opl3
;
186 card
= snd_card_new(index
[dev
], id
[dev
], THIS_MODULE
, 0);
190 xgf1_irq
= gf1_irq
[dev
];
191 if (xgf1_irq
== SNDRV_AUTO_IRQ
) {
192 if ((xgf1_irq
= snd_legacy_find_free_irq(possible_gf1_irqs
)) < 0) {
193 snd_printk(KERN_ERR PFX
"unable to find a free IRQ for GF1\n");
199 if (xess_irq
== SNDRV_AUTO_IRQ
) {
200 if ((xess_irq
= snd_legacy_find_free_irq(possible_ess_irqs
)) < 0) {
201 snd_printk(KERN_ERR PFX
"unable to find a free IRQ for ES1688\n");
206 if (mpu_port
[dev
] == SNDRV_AUTO_PORT
)
208 xmpu_irq
= mpu_irq
[dev
];
211 xgf1_dma
= dma1
[dev
];
212 if (xgf1_dma
== SNDRV_AUTO_DMA
) {
213 if ((xgf1_dma
= snd_legacy_find_free_dma(possible_gf1_dmas
)) < 0) {
214 snd_printk(KERN_ERR PFX
"unable to find a free DMA for GF1\n");
219 xess_dma
= dma8
[dev
];
220 if (xess_dma
== SNDRV_AUTO_DMA
) {
221 if ((xess_dma
= snd_legacy_find_free_dma(possible_ess_dmas
)) < 0) {
222 snd_printk(KERN_ERR PFX
"unable to find a free DMA for ES1688\n");
228 if (port
[dev
] != SNDRV_AUTO_PORT
) {
229 err
= snd_es1688_create(card
, port
[dev
], mpu_port
[dev
],
230 xess_irq
, xmpu_irq
, xess_dma
,
231 ES1688_HW_1688
, &es1688
);
233 /* auto-probe legacy ports */
234 static unsigned long possible_ports
[] = {0x220, 0x240, 0x260};
236 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(possible_ports
); i
++) {
237 err
= snd_es1688_create(card
,
240 xess_irq
, xmpu_irq
, xess_dma
,
241 ES1688_HW_1688
, &es1688
);
243 port
[dev
] = possible_ports
[i
];
251 if (gf1_port
[dev
] < 0)
252 gf1_port
[dev
] = port
[dev
] + 0x20;
253 if ((err
= snd_gus_create(card
,
259 pcm_channels
[dev
], 0,
263 if ((err
= snd_gusextreme_detect(dev
, card
, gus
, es1688
)) < 0)
266 snd_gusextreme_init(dev
, gus
);
267 if ((err
= snd_gus_initialize(gus
)) < 0)
270 if (!gus
->ess_flag
) {
271 snd_printk(KERN_ERR PFX
"GUS Extreme soundcard was not detected at 0x%lx\n", gus
->gf1
.port
);
275 if ((err
= snd_es1688_pcm(es1688
, 0, NULL
)) < 0)
278 if ((err
= snd_es1688_mixer(es1688
)) < 0)
281 snd_component_add(card
, "ES1688");
282 if (pcm_channels
[dev
] > 0) {
283 if ((err
= snd_gf1_pcm_new(gus
, 1, 1, NULL
)) < 0)
286 if ((err
= snd_gf1_new_mixer(gus
)) < 0)
289 if ((err
= snd_gusextreme_mixer(es1688
)) < 0)
292 if (snd_opl3_create(card
, es1688
->port
, es1688
->port
+ 2,
293 OPL3_HW_OPL3
, 0, &opl3
) < 0) {
294 printk(KERN_ERR PFX
"gusextreme: opl3 not detected at 0x%lx\n", es1688
->port
);
296 if ((err
= snd_opl3_hwdep_new(opl3
, 0, 2, NULL
)) < 0)
300 if (es1688
->mpu_port
>= 0x300 &&
301 (err
= snd_mpu401_uart_new(card
, 0, MPU401_HW_ES1688
,
308 sprintf(card
->longname
, "Gravis UltraSound Extreme at 0x%lx, irq %i&%i, dma %i&%i",
309 es1688
->port
, xgf1_irq
, xess_irq
, xgf1_dma
, xess_dma
);
311 snd_card_set_dev(card
, &pdev
->dev
);
313 if ((err
= snd_card_register(card
)) < 0)
316 platform_set_drvdata(pdev
, card
);
324 static int snd_gusextreme_remove(struct platform_device
*devptr
)
326 snd_card_free(platform_get_drvdata(devptr
));
327 platform_set_drvdata(devptr
, NULL
);
331 #define GUSEXTREME_DRIVER "snd_gusextreme"
333 static struct platform_driver snd_gusextreme_driver
= {
334 .probe
= snd_gusextreme_probe
,
335 .remove
= snd_gusextreme_remove
,
336 /* FIXME: suspend/resume */
338 .name
= GUSEXTREME_DRIVER
342 static void __init_or_module
snd_gusextreme_unregister_all(void)
346 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(devices
); ++i
)
347 platform_device_unregister(devices
[i
]);
348 platform_driver_unregister(&snd_gusextreme_driver
);
351 static int __init
alsa_card_gusextreme_init(void)
355 err
= platform_driver_register(&snd_gusextreme_driver
);
360 for (i
= 0; i
< SNDRV_CARDS
; i
++) {
361 struct platform_device
*device
;
364 device
= platform_device_register_simple(GUSEXTREME_DRIVER
,
368 if (!platform_get_drvdata(device
)) {
369 platform_device_unregister(device
);
377 printk(KERN_ERR
"GUS Extreme soundcard not found or device busy\n");
379 snd_gusextreme_unregister_all();
385 static void __exit
alsa_card_gusextreme_exit(void)
387 snd_gusextreme_unregister_all();
390 module_init(alsa_card_gusextreme_init
)
391 module_exit(alsa_card_gusextreme_exit
)