2 * Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
3 * Copyright (c) by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
4 * Copyright (c) by Scott McNab <sdm@fractalgraphics.com.au>
6 * Trident 4DWave-NX memory page allocation (TLB area)
7 * Trident chip can handle only 16MByte of the memory at the same time.
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13 * (at your option) any later version.
15 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18 * GNU General Public License for more details.
20 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
27 #include <linux/pci.h>
28 #include <linux/time.h>
29 #include <linux/mutex.h>
31 #include <sound/core.h>
32 #include <sound/trident.h>
34 /* page arguments of these two macros are Trident page (4096 bytes), not like
35 * aligned pages in others
37 #define __set_tlb_bus(trident,page,ptr,addr) \
38 do { (trident)->tlb.entries[page] = cpu_to_le32((addr) & ~(SNDRV_TRIDENT_PAGE_SIZE-1)); \
39 (trident)->tlb.shadow_entries[page] = (ptr); } while (0)
40 #define __tlb_to_ptr(trident,page) \
41 (void*)((trident)->tlb.shadow_entries[page])
42 #define __tlb_to_addr(trident,page) \
43 (dma_addr_t)le32_to_cpu((trident->tlb.entries[page]) & ~(SNDRV_TRIDENT_PAGE_SIZE - 1))
46 /* page size == SNDRV_TRIDENT_PAGE_SIZE */
47 #define ALIGN_PAGE_SIZE PAGE_SIZE /* minimum page size for allocation */
48 #define MAX_ALIGN_PAGES SNDRV_TRIDENT_MAX_PAGES /* maxmium aligned pages */
49 /* fill TLB entrie(s) corresponding to page with ptr */
50 #define set_tlb_bus(trident,page,ptr,addr) __set_tlb_bus(trident,page,ptr,addr)
51 /* fill TLB entrie(s) corresponding to page with silence pointer */
52 #define set_silent_tlb(trident,page) __set_tlb_bus(trident, page, (unsigned long)trident->tlb.silent_page.area, trident->tlb.silent_page.addr)
53 /* get aligned page from offset address */
54 #define get_aligned_page(offset) ((offset) >> 12)
55 /* get offset address from aligned page */
56 #define aligned_page_offset(page) ((page) << 12)
57 /* get buffer address from aligned page */
58 #define page_to_ptr(trident,page) __tlb_to_ptr(trident, page)
59 /* get PCI physical address from aligned page */
60 #define page_to_addr(trident,page) __tlb_to_addr(trident, page)
62 #elif PAGE_SIZE == 8192
63 /* page size == SNDRV_TRIDENT_PAGE_SIZE x 2*/
64 #define ALIGN_PAGE_SIZE PAGE_SIZE
65 #define MAX_ALIGN_PAGES (SNDRV_TRIDENT_MAX_PAGES / 2)
66 #define get_aligned_page(offset) ((offset) >> 13)
67 #define aligned_page_offset(page) ((page) << 13)
68 #define page_to_ptr(trident,page) __tlb_to_ptr(trident, (page) << 1)
69 #define page_to_addr(trident,page) __tlb_to_addr(trident, (page) << 1)
71 /* fill TLB entries -- we need to fill two entries */
72 static inline void set_tlb_bus(struct snd_trident
*trident
, int page
,
73 unsigned long ptr
, dma_addr_t addr
)
76 __set_tlb_bus(trident
, page
, ptr
, addr
);
77 __set_tlb_bus(trident
, page
+1, ptr
+ SNDRV_TRIDENT_PAGE_SIZE
, addr
+ SNDRV_TRIDENT_PAGE_SIZE
);
79 static inline void set_silent_tlb(struct snd_trident
*trident
, int page
)
82 __set_tlb_bus(trident
, page
, (unsigned long)trident
->tlb
.silent_page
.area
, trident
->tlb
.silent_page
.addr
);
83 __set_tlb_bus(trident
, page
+1, (unsigned long)trident
->tlb
.silent_page
.area
, trident
->tlb
.silent_page
.addr
);
88 #define UNIT_PAGES (PAGE_SIZE / SNDRV_TRIDENT_PAGE_SIZE)
89 #define ALIGN_PAGE_SIZE (SNDRV_TRIDENT_PAGE_SIZE * UNIT_PAGES)
90 #define MAX_ALIGN_PAGES (SNDRV_TRIDENT_MAX_PAGES / UNIT_PAGES)
91 /* Note: if alignment doesn't match to the maximum size, the last few blocks
92 * become unusable. To use such blocks, you'll need to check the validity
93 * of accessing page in set_tlb_bus and set_silent_tlb. search_empty()
94 * should also check it, too.
96 #define get_aligned_page(offset) ((offset) / ALIGN_PAGE_SIZE)
97 #define aligned_page_offset(page) ((page) * ALIGN_PAGE_SIZE)
98 #define page_to_ptr(trident,page) __tlb_to_ptr(trident, (page) * UNIT_PAGES)
99 #define page_to_addr(trident,page) __tlb_to_addr(trident, (page) * UNIT_PAGES)
101 /* fill TLB entries -- UNIT_PAGES entries must be filled */
102 static inline void set_tlb_bus(struct snd_trident
*trident
, int page
,
103 unsigned long ptr
, dma_addr_t addr
)
107 for (i
= 0; i
< UNIT_PAGES
; i
++, page
++) {
108 __set_tlb_bus(trident
, page
, ptr
, addr
);
109 ptr
+= SNDRV_TRIDENT_PAGE_SIZE
;
110 addr
+= SNDRV_TRIDENT_PAGE_SIZE
;
113 static inline void set_silent_tlb(struct snd_trident
*trident
, int page
)
117 for (i
= 0; i
< UNIT_PAGES
; i
++, page
++)
118 __set_tlb_bus(trident
, page
, (unsigned long)trident
->tlb
.silent_page
.area
, trident
->tlb
.silent_page
.addr
);
121 #endif /* PAGE_SIZE */
123 /* calculate buffer pointer from offset address */
124 static inline void *offset_ptr(struct snd_trident
*trident
, int offset
)
127 ptr
= page_to_ptr(trident
, get_aligned_page(offset
));
128 ptr
+= offset
% ALIGN_PAGE_SIZE
;
132 /* first and last (aligned) pages of memory block */
133 #define firstpg(blk) (((struct snd_trident_memblk_arg *)snd_util_memblk_argptr(blk))->first_page)
134 #define lastpg(blk) (((struct snd_trident_memblk_arg *)snd_util_memblk_argptr(blk))->last_page)
137 * search empty pages which may contain given size
139 static struct snd_util_memblk
*
140 search_empty(struct snd_util_memhdr
*hdr
, int size
)
142 struct snd_util_memblk
*blk
, *prev
;
146 psize
= get_aligned_page(size
+ ALIGN_PAGE_SIZE
-1);
149 list_for_each(p
, &hdr
->block
) {
150 blk
= list_entry(p
, struct snd_util_memblk
, list
);
151 if (page
+ psize
<= firstpg(blk
))
153 page
= lastpg(blk
) + 1;
155 if (page
+ psize
> MAX_ALIGN_PAGES
)
159 /* create a new memory block */
160 blk
= __snd_util_memblk_new(hdr
, psize
* ALIGN_PAGE_SIZE
, p
->prev
);
163 blk
->offset
= aligned_page_offset(page
); /* set aligned offset */
165 lastpg(blk
) = page
+ psize
- 1;
171 * check if the given pointer is valid for pages
173 static int is_valid_page(unsigned long ptr
)
175 if (ptr
& ~0x3fffffffUL
) {
176 snd_printk(KERN_ERR
"max memory size is 1GB!!\n");
179 if (ptr
& (SNDRV_TRIDENT_PAGE_SIZE
-1)) {
180 snd_printk(KERN_ERR
"page is not aligned\n");
187 * page allocation for DMA (Scatter-Gather version)
189 static struct snd_util_memblk
*
190 snd_trident_alloc_sg_pages(struct snd_trident
*trident
,
191 struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
)
193 struct snd_util_memhdr
*hdr
;
194 struct snd_util_memblk
*blk
;
195 struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
= substream
->runtime
;
197 struct snd_sg_buf
*sgbuf
= snd_pcm_substream_sgbuf(substream
);
199 snd_assert(runtime
->dma_bytes
> 0 && runtime
->dma_bytes
<= SNDRV_TRIDENT_MAX_PAGES
* SNDRV_TRIDENT_PAGE_SIZE
, return NULL
);
200 hdr
= trident
->tlb
.memhdr
;
201 snd_assert(hdr
!= NULL
, return NULL
);
205 mutex_lock(&hdr
->block_mutex
);
206 blk
= search_empty(hdr
, runtime
->dma_bytes
);
208 mutex_unlock(&hdr
->block_mutex
);
211 if (lastpg(blk
) - firstpg(blk
) >= sgbuf
->pages
) {
212 snd_printk(KERN_ERR
"page calculation doesn't match: allocated pages = %d, trident = %d/%d\n", sgbuf
->pages
, firstpg(blk
), lastpg(blk
));
213 __snd_util_mem_free(hdr
, blk
);
214 mutex_unlock(&hdr
->block_mutex
);
218 /* set TLB entries */
220 for (page
= firstpg(blk
); page
<= lastpg(blk
); page
++, idx
++) {
221 dma_addr_t addr
= sgbuf
->table
[idx
].addr
;
222 unsigned long ptr
= (unsigned long)sgbuf
->table
[idx
].buf
;
223 if (! is_valid_page(addr
)) {
224 __snd_util_mem_free(hdr
, blk
);
225 mutex_unlock(&hdr
->block_mutex
);
228 set_tlb_bus(trident
, page
, ptr
, addr
);
230 mutex_unlock(&hdr
->block_mutex
);
235 * page allocation for DMA (contiguous version)
237 static struct snd_util_memblk
*
238 snd_trident_alloc_cont_pages(struct snd_trident
*trident
,
239 struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
)
241 struct snd_util_memhdr
*hdr
;
242 struct snd_util_memblk
*blk
;
244 struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
= substream
->runtime
;
248 snd_assert(runtime
->dma_bytes
> 0 && runtime
->dma_bytes
<= SNDRV_TRIDENT_MAX_PAGES
* SNDRV_TRIDENT_PAGE_SIZE
, return NULL
);
249 hdr
= trident
->tlb
.memhdr
;
250 snd_assert(hdr
!= NULL
, return NULL
);
252 mutex_lock(&hdr
->block_mutex
);
253 blk
= search_empty(hdr
, runtime
->dma_bytes
);
255 mutex_unlock(&hdr
->block_mutex
);
259 /* set TLB entries */
260 addr
= runtime
->dma_addr
;
261 ptr
= (unsigned long)runtime
->dma_area
;
262 for (page
= firstpg(blk
); page
<= lastpg(blk
); page
++,
263 ptr
+= SNDRV_TRIDENT_PAGE_SIZE
, addr
+= SNDRV_TRIDENT_PAGE_SIZE
) {
264 if (! is_valid_page(addr
)) {
265 __snd_util_mem_free(hdr
, blk
);
266 mutex_unlock(&hdr
->block_mutex
);
269 set_tlb_bus(trident
, page
, ptr
, addr
);
271 mutex_unlock(&hdr
->block_mutex
);
276 * page allocation for DMA
278 struct snd_util_memblk
*
279 snd_trident_alloc_pages(struct snd_trident
*trident
,
280 struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
)
282 snd_assert(trident
!= NULL
, return NULL
);
283 snd_assert(substream
!= NULL
, return NULL
);
284 if (substream
->dma_buffer
.dev
.type
== SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_SG
)
285 return snd_trident_alloc_sg_pages(trident
, substream
);
287 return snd_trident_alloc_cont_pages(trident
, substream
);
292 * release DMA buffer from page table
294 int snd_trident_free_pages(struct snd_trident
*trident
,
295 struct snd_util_memblk
*blk
)
297 struct snd_util_memhdr
*hdr
;
300 snd_assert(trident
!= NULL
, return -EINVAL
);
301 snd_assert(blk
!= NULL
, return -EINVAL
);
303 hdr
= trident
->tlb
.memhdr
;
304 mutex_lock(&hdr
->block_mutex
);
305 /* reset TLB entries */
306 for (page
= firstpg(blk
); page
<= lastpg(blk
); page
++)
307 set_silent_tlb(trident
, page
);
308 /* free memory block */
309 __snd_util_mem_free(hdr
, blk
);
310 mutex_unlock(&hdr
->block_mutex
);
315 /*----------------------------------------------------------------
316 * memory allocation using multiple pages (for synth)
317 *----------------------------------------------------------------
318 * Unlike the DMA allocation above, non-contiguous pages are
320 *----------------------------------------------------------------*/
324 static int synth_alloc_pages(struct snd_trident
*hw
, struct snd_util_memblk
*blk
);
325 static int synth_free_pages(struct snd_trident
*hw
, struct snd_util_memblk
*blk
);
328 * allocate a synth sample area
330 struct snd_util_memblk
*
331 snd_trident_synth_alloc(struct snd_trident
*hw
, unsigned int size
)
333 struct snd_util_memblk
*blk
;
334 struct snd_util_memhdr
*hdr
= hw
->tlb
.memhdr
;
336 mutex_lock(&hdr
->block_mutex
);
337 blk
= __snd_util_mem_alloc(hdr
, size
);
339 mutex_unlock(&hdr
->block_mutex
);
342 if (synth_alloc_pages(hw
, blk
)) {
343 __snd_util_mem_free(hdr
, blk
);
344 mutex_unlock(&hdr
->block_mutex
);
347 mutex_unlock(&hdr
->block_mutex
);
351 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_trident_synth_alloc
);
354 * free a synth sample area
357 snd_trident_synth_free(struct snd_trident
*hw
, struct snd_util_memblk
*blk
)
359 struct snd_util_memhdr
*hdr
= hw
->tlb
.memhdr
;
361 mutex_lock(&hdr
->block_mutex
);
362 synth_free_pages(hw
, blk
);
363 __snd_util_mem_free(hdr
, blk
);
364 mutex_unlock(&hdr
->block_mutex
);
368 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_trident_synth_free
);
371 * reset TLB entry and free kernel page
373 static void clear_tlb(struct snd_trident
*trident
, int page
)
375 void *ptr
= page_to_ptr(trident
, page
);
376 dma_addr_t addr
= page_to_addr(trident
, page
);
377 set_silent_tlb(trident
, page
);
379 struct snd_dma_buffer dmab
;
380 dmab
.dev
.type
= SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV
;
381 dmab
.dev
.dev
= snd_dma_pci_data(trident
->pci
);
384 dmab
.bytes
= ALIGN_PAGE_SIZE
;
385 snd_dma_free_pages(&dmab
);
389 /* check new allocation range */
390 static void get_single_page_range(struct snd_util_memhdr
*hdr
,
391 struct snd_util_memblk
*blk
,
392 int *first_page_ret
, int *last_page_ret
)
395 struct snd_util_memblk
*q
;
396 int first_page
, last_page
;
397 first_page
= firstpg(blk
);
398 if ((p
= blk
->list
.prev
) != &hdr
->block
) {
399 q
= list_entry(p
, struct snd_util_memblk
, list
);
400 if (lastpg(q
) == first_page
)
401 first_page
++; /* first page was already allocated */
403 last_page
= lastpg(blk
);
404 if ((p
= blk
->list
.next
) != &hdr
->block
) {
405 q
= list_entry(p
, struct snd_util_memblk
, list
);
406 if (firstpg(q
) == last_page
)
407 last_page
--; /* last page was already allocated */
409 *first_page_ret
= first_page
;
410 *last_page_ret
= last_page
;
414 * allocate kernel pages and assign them to TLB
416 static int synth_alloc_pages(struct snd_trident
*hw
, struct snd_util_memblk
*blk
)
418 int page
, first_page
, last_page
;
419 struct snd_dma_buffer dmab
;
421 firstpg(blk
) = get_aligned_page(blk
->offset
);
422 lastpg(blk
) = get_aligned_page(blk
->offset
+ blk
->size
- 1);
423 get_single_page_range(hw
->tlb
.memhdr
, blk
, &first_page
, &last_page
);
425 /* allocate a kernel page for each Trident page -
426 * fortunately Trident page size and kernel PAGE_SIZE is identical!
428 for (page
= first_page
; page
<= last_page
; page
++) {
429 if (snd_dma_alloc_pages(SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV
, snd_dma_pci_data(hw
->pci
),
430 ALIGN_PAGE_SIZE
, &dmab
) < 0)
432 if (! is_valid_page(dmab
.addr
)) {
433 snd_dma_free_pages(&dmab
);
436 set_tlb_bus(hw
, page
, (unsigned long)dmab
.area
, dmab
.addr
);
441 /* release allocated pages */
442 last_page
= page
- 1;
443 for (page
= first_page
; page
<= last_page
; page
++)
452 static int synth_free_pages(struct snd_trident
*trident
, struct snd_util_memblk
*blk
)
454 int page
, first_page
, last_page
;
456 get_single_page_range(trident
->tlb
.memhdr
, blk
, &first_page
, &last_page
);
457 for (page
= first_page
; page
<= last_page
; page
++)
458 clear_tlb(trident
, page
);
464 * copy_from_user(blk + offset, data, size)
466 int snd_trident_synth_copy_from_user(struct snd_trident
*trident
,
467 struct snd_util_memblk
*blk
,
468 int offset
, const char __user
*data
, int size
)
470 int page
, nextofs
, end_offset
, temp
, temp1
;
472 offset
+= blk
->offset
;
473 end_offset
= offset
+ size
;
474 page
= get_aligned_page(offset
) + 1;
476 nextofs
= aligned_page_offset(page
);
477 temp
= nextofs
- offset
;
478 temp1
= end_offset
- offset
;
481 if (copy_from_user(offset_ptr(trident
, offset
), data
, temp
))
486 } while (offset
< end_offset
);
490 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_trident_synth_copy_from_user
);