2 * mm.c - Micro Memory(tm) PCI memory board block device driver - v2.3
4 * (C) 2001 San Mehat <nettwerk@valinux.com>
5 * (C) 2001 Johannes Erdfelt <jerdfelt@valinux.com>
6 * (C) 2001 NeilBrown <neilb@cse.unsw.edu.au>
8 * This driver for the Micro Memory PCI Memory Module with Battery Backup
9 * is Copyright Micro Memory Inc 2001-2002. All rights reserved.
11 * This driver is released to the public under the terms of the
12 * GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE version 2
13 * See the file COPYING for details.
15 * This driver provides a standard block device interface for Micro Memory(tm)
16 * PCI based RAM boards.
17 * 10/05/01: Phap Nguyen - Rebuilt the driver
18 * 10/22/01: Phap Nguyen - v2.1 Added disk partitioning
19 * 29oct2001:NeilBrown - Use make_request_fn instead of request_fn
20 * - use stand disk partitioning (so fdisk works).
21 * 08nov2001:NeilBrown - change driver name from "mm" to "umem"
22 * - incorporate into main kernel
23 * 08apr2002:NeilBrown - Move some of interrupt handle to tasklet
24 * - use spin_lock_bh instead of _irq
25 * - Never block on make_request. queue
27 * - unregister umem from devfs at mod unload
28 * - Change version to 2.3
29 * 07Nov2001:Phap Nguyen - Select pci read command: 06, 12, 15 (Decimal)
30 * 07Jan2002: P. Nguyen - Used PCI Memory Write & Invalidate for DMA
31 * 15May2002:NeilBrown - convert to bio for 2.5
32 * 17May2002:NeilBrown - remove init_mem initialisation. Instead detect
33 * - a sequence of writes that cover the card, and
34 * - set initialised bit then.
37 //#define DEBUG /* uncomment if you want debugging info (pr_debug) */
39 #include <linux/bio.h>
40 #include <linux/kernel.h>
42 #include <linux/mman.h>
43 #include <linux/ioctl.h>
44 #include <linux/module.h>
45 #include <linux/init.h>
46 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
47 #include <linux/timer.h>
48 #include <linux/pci.h>
49 #include <linux/slab.h>
50 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
52 #include <linux/fcntl.h> /* O_ACCMODE */
53 #include <linux/hdreg.h> /* HDIO_GETGEO */
55 #include <linux/umem.h>
57 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
61 #define MM_RAHEAD 2 /* two sectors */
62 #define MM_BLKSIZE 1024 /* 1k blocks */
63 #define MM_HARDSECT 512 /* 512-byte hardware sectors */
64 #define MM_SHIFT 6 /* max 64 partitions on 4 cards */
70 #define DRIVER_VERSION "v2.3"
71 #define DRIVER_AUTHOR "San Mehat, Johannes Erdfelt, NeilBrown"
72 #define DRIVER_DESC "Micro Memory(tm) PCI memory board block driver"
75 /* #define HW_TRACE(x) writeb(x,cards[0].csr_remap + MEMCTRLSTATUS_MAGIC) */
78 #define DEBUG_LED_ON_TRANSFER 0x01
79 #define DEBUG_BATTERY_POLLING 0x02
81 module_param(debug
, int, 0644);
82 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug
, "Debug bitmask");
84 static int pci_read_cmd
= 0x0C; /* Read Multiple */
85 module_param(pci_read_cmd
, int, 0);
86 MODULE_PARM_DESC(pci_read_cmd
, "PCI read command");
88 static int pci_write_cmd
= 0x0F; /* Write and Invalidate */
89 module_param(pci_write_cmd
, int, 0);
90 MODULE_PARM_DESC(pci_write_cmd
, "PCI write command");
96 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
97 #include <linux/blkpg.h>
105 unsigned long csr_base
;
106 unsigned char __iomem
*csr_remap
;
107 unsigned long csr_len
;
108 unsigned int win_size
; /* PCI window size */
109 unsigned int mm_size
; /* size in kbytes */
111 unsigned int init_size
; /* initial segment, in sectors,
115 struct bio
*bio
, *currentbio
, **biotail
;
117 sector_t current_sector
;
119 struct request_queue
*queue
;
123 struct mm_dma_desc
*desc
;
125 struct bio
*bio
, **biotail
;
128 #define DESC_PER_PAGE ((PAGE_SIZE*2)/sizeof(struct mm_dma_desc))
132 struct tasklet_struct tasklet
;
133 unsigned int dma_status
;
138 unsigned long last_change
;
147 static struct cardinfo cards
[MM_MAXCARDS
];
148 static struct block_device_operations mm_fops
;
149 static struct timer_list battery_timer
;
151 static int num_cards
= 0;
153 static struct gendisk
*mm_gendisk
[MM_MAXCARDS
];
155 static void check_batteries(struct cardinfo
*card
);
158 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
160 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
162 static int get_userbit(struct cardinfo
*card
, int bit
)
166 led
= readb(card
->csr_remap
+ MEMCTRLCMD_LEDCTRL
);
170 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
172 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
174 static int set_userbit(struct cardinfo
*card
, int bit
, unsigned char state
)
178 led
= readb(card
->csr_remap
+ MEMCTRLCMD_LEDCTRL
);
183 writeb(led
, card
->csr_remap
+ MEMCTRLCMD_LEDCTRL
);
188 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
190 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
193 * NOTE: For the power LED, use the LED_POWER_* macros since they differ
195 static void set_led(struct cardinfo
*card
, int shift
, unsigned char state
)
199 led
= readb(card
->csr_remap
+ MEMCTRLCMD_LEDCTRL
);
200 if (state
== LED_FLIP
)
203 led
&= ~(0x03 << shift
);
204 led
|= (state
<< shift
);
206 writeb(led
, card
->csr_remap
+ MEMCTRLCMD_LEDCTRL
);
212 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
214 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
216 static void dump_regs(struct cardinfo
*card
)
222 for (i
= 0; i
< 8; i
++) {
223 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%p ", p
);
225 for (i1
= 0; i1
< 16; i1
++)
226 printk("%02x ", *p
++);
233 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
235 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
237 static void dump_dmastat(struct cardinfo
*card
, unsigned int dmastat
)
239 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"MM%d*: DMAstat - ", card
->card_number
);
240 if (dmastat
& DMASCR_ANY_ERR
)
242 if (dmastat
& DMASCR_MBE_ERR
)
244 if (dmastat
& DMASCR_PARITY_ERR_REP
)
245 printk("PARITY_ERR_REP ");
246 if (dmastat
& DMASCR_PARITY_ERR_DET
)
247 printk("PARITY_ERR_DET ");
248 if (dmastat
& DMASCR_SYSTEM_ERR_SIG
)
249 printk("SYSTEM_ERR_SIG ");
250 if (dmastat
& DMASCR_TARGET_ABT
)
251 printk("TARGET_ABT ");
252 if (dmastat
& DMASCR_MASTER_ABT
)
253 printk("MASTER_ABT ");
254 if (dmastat
& DMASCR_CHAIN_COMPLETE
)
255 printk("CHAIN_COMPLETE ");
256 if (dmastat
& DMASCR_DMA_COMPLETE
)
257 printk("DMA_COMPLETE ");
262 * Theory of request handling
264 * Each bio is assigned to one mm_dma_desc - which may not be enough FIXME
265 * We have two pages of mm_dma_desc, holding about 64 descriptors
266 * each. These are allocated at init time.
267 * One page is "Ready" and is either full, or can have request added.
268 * The other page might be "Active", which DMA is happening on it.
270 * Whenever IO on the active page completes, the Ready page is activated
271 * and the ex-Active page is clean out and made Ready.
272 * Otherwise the Ready page is only activated when it becomes full, or
273 * when mm_unplug_device is called via the unplug_io_fn.
275 * If a request arrives while both pages a full, it is queued, and b_rdev is
276 * overloaded to record whether it was a read or a write.
278 * The interrupt handler only polls the device to clear the interrupt.
279 * The processing of the result is done in a tasklet.
282 static void mm_start_io(struct cardinfo
*card
)
284 /* we have the lock, we know there is
285 * no IO active, and we know that card->Active
288 struct mm_dma_desc
*desc
;
289 struct mm_page
*page
;
292 /* make the last descriptor end the chain */
293 page
= &card
->mm_pages
[card
->Active
];
294 pr_debug("start_io: %d %d->%d\n", card
->Active
, page
->headcnt
, page
->cnt
-1);
295 desc
= &page
->desc
[page
->cnt
-1];
297 desc
->control_bits
|= cpu_to_le32(DMASCR_CHAIN_COMP_EN
);
298 desc
->control_bits
&= ~cpu_to_le32(DMASCR_CHAIN_EN
);
299 desc
->sem_control_bits
= desc
->control_bits
;
302 if (debug
& DEBUG_LED_ON_TRANSFER
)
303 set_led(card
, LED_REMOVE
, LED_ON
);
305 desc
= &page
->desc
[page
->headcnt
];
306 writel(0, card
->csr_remap
+ DMA_PCI_ADDR
);
307 writel(0, card
->csr_remap
+ DMA_PCI_ADDR
+ 4);
309 writel(0, card
->csr_remap
+ DMA_LOCAL_ADDR
);
310 writel(0, card
->csr_remap
+ DMA_LOCAL_ADDR
+ 4);
312 writel(0, card
->csr_remap
+ DMA_TRANSFER_SIZE
);
313 writel(0, card
->csr_remap
+ DMA_TRANSFER_SIZE
+ 4);
315 writel(0, card
->csr_remap
+ DMA_SEMAPHORE_ADDR
);
316 writel(0, card
->csr_remap
+ DMA_SEMAPHORE_ADDR
+ 4);
318 offset
= ((char*)desc
) - ((char*)page
->desc
);
319 writel(cpu_to_le32((page
->page_dma
+offset
)&0xffffffff),
320 card
->csr_remap
+ DMA_DESCRIPTOR_ADDR
);
321 /* Force the value to u64 before shifting otherwise >> 32 is undefined C
322 * and on some ports will do nothing ! */
323 writel(cpu_to_le32(((u64
)page
->page_dma
)>>32),
324 card
->csr_remap
+ DMA_DESCRIPTOR_ADDR
+ 4);
327 writel(cpu_to_le32(DMASCR_GO
| DMASCR_CHAIN_EN
| pci_cmds
),
328 card
->csr_remap
+ DMA_STATUS_CTRL
);
331 static int add_bio(struct cardinfo
*card
);
333 static void activate(struct cardinfo
*card
)
335 /* if No page is Active, and Ready is
336 * not empty, then switch Ready page
337 * to active and start IO.
338 * Then add any bh's that are available to Ready
342 while (add_bio(card
))
345 if (card
->Active
== -1 &&
346 card
->mm_pages
[card
->Ready
].cnt
> 0) {
347 card
->Active
= card
->Ready
;
348 card
->Ready
= 1-card
->Ready
;
352 } while (card
->Active
== -1 && add_bio(card
));
355 static inline void reset_page(struct mm_page
*page
)
360 page
->biotail
= & page
->bio
;
363 static void mm_unplug_device(struct request_queue
*q
)
365 struct cardinfo
*card
= q
->queuedata
;
368 spin_lock_irqsave(&card
->lock
, flags
);
369 if (blk_remove_plug(q
))
371 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&card
->lock
, flags
);
375 * If there is room on Ready page, take
376 * one bh off list and add it.
377 * return 1 if there was room, else 0.
379 static int add_bio(struct cardinfo
*card
)
382 struct mm_dma_desc
*desc
;
383 dma_addr_t dma_handle
;
391 bio
= card
->currentbio
;
392 if (!bio
&& card
->bio
) {
393 card
->currentbio
= card
->bio
;
394 card
->current_idx
= card
->bio
->bi_idx
;
395 card
->current_sector
= card
->bio
->bi_sector
;
396 card
->bio
= card
->bio
->bi_next
;
397 if (card
->bio
== NULL
)
398 card
->biotail
= &card
->bio
;
399 card
->currentbio
->bi_next
= NULL
;
404 idx
= card
->current_idx
;
407 if (card
->mm_pages
[card
->Ready
].cnt
>= DESC_PER_PAGE
)
410 vec
= bio_iovec_idx(bio
, idx
);
412 dma_handle
= pci_map_page(card
->dev
,
417 PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE
: PCI_DMA_TODEVICE
);
419 p
= &card
->mm_pages
[card
->Ready
];
420 desc
= &p
->desc
[p
->cnt
];
424 if ((p
->biotail
) != &bio
->bi_next
) {
426 p
->biotail
= &(bio
->bi_next
);
430 desc
->data_dma_handle
= dma_handle
;
432 desc
->pci_addr
= cpu_to_le64((u64
)desc
->data_dma_handle
);
433 desc
->local_addr
= cpu_to_le64(card
->current_sector
<< 9);
434 desc
->transfer_size
= cpu_to_le32(len
);
435 offset
= ( ((char*)&desc
->sem_control_bits
) - ((char*)p
->desc
));
436 desc
->sem_addr
= cpu_to_le64((u64
)(p
->page_dma
+offset
));
437 desc
->zero1
= desc
->zero2
= 0;
438 offset
= ( ((char*)(desc
+1)) - ((char*)p
->desc
));
439 desc
->next_desc_addr
= cpu_to_le64(p
->page_dma
+offset
);
440 desc
->control_bits
= cpu_to_le32(DMASCR_GO
|DMASCR_ERR_INT_EN
|
441 DMASCR_PARITY_INT_EN
|
446 desc
->control_bits
|= cpu_to_le32(DMASCR_TRANSFER_READ
);
447 desc
->sem_control_bits
= desc
->control_bits
;
449 card
->current_sector
+= (len
>> 9);
451 card
->current_idx
= idx
;
452 if (idx
>= bio
->bi_vcnt
)
453 card
->currentbio
= NULL
;
458 static void process_page(unsigned long data
)
460 /* check if any of the requests in the page are DMA_COMPLETE,
461 * and deal with them appropriately.
462 * If we find a descriptor without DMA_COMPLETE in the semaphore, then
463 * dma must have hit an error on that descriptor, so use dma_status instead
464 * and assume that all following descriptors must be re-tried.
466 struct mm_page
*page
;
467 struct bio
*return_bio
=NULL
;
468 struct cardinfo
*card
= (struct cardinfo
*)data
;
469 unsigned int dma_status
= card
->dma_status
;
471 spin_lock_bh(&card
->lock
);
472 if (card
->Active
< 0)
474 page
= &card
->mm_pages
[card
->Active
];
476 while (page
->headcnt
< page
->cnt
) {
477 struct bio
*bio
= page
->bio
;
478 struct mm_dma_desc
*desc
= &page
->desc
[page
->headcnt
];
479 int control
= le32_to_cpu(desc
->sem_control_bits
);
483 if (!(control
& DMASCR_DMA_COMPLETE
)) {
484 control
= dma_status
;
490 if (page
->idx
>= bio
->bi_vcnt
) {
491 page
->bio
= bio
->bi_next
;
492 page
->idx
= page
->bio
->bi_idx
;
495 pci_unmap_page(card
->dev
, desc
->data_dma_handle
,
496 bio_iovec_idx(bio
,idx
)->bv_len
,
497 (control
& DMASCR_TRANSFER_READ
) ?
498 PCI_DMA_TODEVICE
: PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE
);
499 if (control
& DMASCR_HARD_ERROR
) {
501 clear_bit(BIO_UPTODATE
, &bio
->bi_flags
);
502 printk(KERN_WARNING
"MM%d: I/O error on sector %d/%d\n",
504 le32_to_cpu(desc
->local_addr
)>>9,
505 le32_to_cpu(desc
->transfer_size
));
506 dump_dmastat(card
, control
);
507 } else if (test_bit(BIO_RW
, &bio
->bi_rw
) &&
508 le32_to_cpu(desc
->local_addr
)>>9 == card
->init_size
) {
509 card
->init_size
+= le32_to_cpu(desc
->transfer_size
)>>9;
510 if (card
->init_size
>>1 >= card
->mm_size
) {
511 printk(KERN_INFO
"MM%d: memory now initialised\n",
513 set_userbit(card
, MEMORY_INITIALIZED
, 1);
516 if (bio
!= page
->bio
) {
517 bio
->bi_next
= return_bio
;
524 if (debug
& DEBUG_LED_ON_TRANSFER
)
525 set_led(card
, LED_REMOVE
, LED_OFF
);
527 if (card
->check_batteries
) {
528 card
->check_batteries
= 0;
529 check_batteries(card
);
531 if (page
->headcnt
>= page
->cnt
) {
536 /* haven't finished with this one yet */
537 pr_debug("do some more\n");
541 spin_unlock_bh(&card
->lock
);
544 struct bio
*bio
= return_bio
;
546 return_bio
= bio
->bi_next
;
553 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
555 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
557 static int mm_make_request(struct request_queue
*q
, struct bio
*bio
)
559 struct cardinfo
*card
= q
->queuedata
;
560 pr_debug("mm_make_request %llu %u\n",
561 (unsigned long long)bio
->bi_sector
, bio
->bi_size
);
563 spin_lock_irq(&card
->lock
);
564 *card
->biotail
= bio
;
566 card
->biotail
= &bio
->bi_next
;
568 spin_unlock_irq(&card
->lock
);
574 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
576 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
578 static irqreturn_t
mm_interrupt(int irq
, void *__card
)
580 struct cardinfo
*card
= (struct cardinfo
*) __card
;
581 unsigned int dma_status
;
582 unsigned short cfg_status
;
586 dma_status
= le32_to_cpu(readl(card
->csr_remap
+ DMA_STATUS_CTRL
));
588 if (!(dma_status
& (DMASCR_ERROR_MASK
| DMASCR_CHAIN_COMPLETE
))) {
589 /* interrupt wasn't for me ... */
593 /* clear COMPLETION interrupts */
594 if (card
->flags
& UM_FLAG_NO_BYTE_STATUS
)
595 writel(cpu_to_le32(DMASCR_DMA_COMPLETE
|DMASCR_CHAIN_COMPLETE
),
596 card
->csr_remap
+ DMA_STATUS_CTRL
);
598 writeb((DMASCR_DMA_COMPLETE
|DMASCR_CHAIN_COMPLETE
) >> 16,
599 card
->csr_remap
+ DMA_STATUS_CTRL
+ 2);
601 /* log errors and clear interrupt status */
602 if (dma_status
& DMASCR_ANY_ERR
) {
603 unsigned int data_log1
, data_log2
;
604 unsigned int addr_log1
, addr_log2
;
605 unsigned char stat
, count
, syndrome
, check
;
607 stat
= readb(card
->csr_remap
+ MEMCTRLCMD_ERRSTATUS
);
609 data_log1
= le32_to_cpu(readl(card
->csr_remap
+ ERROR_DATA_LOG
));
610 data_log2
= le32_to_cpu(readl(card
->csr_remap
+ ERROR_DATA_LOG
+ 4));
611 addr_log1
= le32_to_cpu(readl(card
->csr_remap
+ ERROR_ADDR_LOG
));
612 addr_log2
= readb(card
->csr_remap
+ ERROR_ADDR_LOG
+ 4);
614 count
= readb(card
->csr_remap
+ ERROR_COUNT
);
615 syndrome
= readb(card
->csr_remap
+ ERROR_SYNDROME
);
616 check
= readb(card
->csr_remap
+ ERROR_CHECK
);
618 dump_dmastat(card
, dma_status
);
621 printk(KERN_ERR
"MM%d*: Memory access error detected (err count %d)\n",
622 card
->card_number
, count
);
624 printk(KERN_ERR
"MM%d*: Multi-bit EDC error\n",
627 printk(KERN_ERR
"MM%d*: Fault Address 0x%02x%08x, Fault Data 0x%08x%08x\n",
628 card
->card_number
, addr_log2
, addr_log1
, data_log2
, data_log1
);
629 printk(KERN_ERR
"MM%d*: Fault Check 0x%02x, Fault Syndrome 0x%02x\n",
630 card
->card_number
, check
, syndrome
);
632 writeb(0, card
->csr_remap
+ ERROR_COUNT
);
635 if (dma_status
& DMASCR_PARITY_ERR_REP
) {
636 printk(KERN_ERR
"MM%d*: PARITY ERROR REPORTED\n", card
->card_number
);
637 pci_read_config_word(card
->dev
, PCI_STATUS
, &cfg_status
);
638 pci_write_config_word(card
->dev
, PCI_STATUS
, cfg_status
);
641 if (dma_status
& DMASCR_PARITY_ERR_DET
) {
642 printk(KERN_ERR
"MM%d*: PARITY ERROR DETECTED\n", card
->card_number
);
643 pci_read_config_word(card
->dev
, PCI_STATUS
, &cfg_status
);
644 pci_write_config_word(card
->dev
, PCI_STATUS
, cfg_status
);
647 if (dma_status
& DMASCR_SYSTEM_ERR_SIG
) {
648 printk(KERN_ERR
"MM%d*: SYSTEM ERROR\n", card
->card_number
);
649 pci_read_config_word(card
->dev
, PCI_STATUS
, &cfg_status
);
650 pci_write_config_word(card
->dev
, PCI_STATUS
, cfg_status
);
653 if (dma_status
& DMASCR_TARGET_ABT
) {
654 printk(KERN_ERR
"MM%d*: TARGET ABORT\n", card
->card_number
);
655 pci_read_config_word(card
->dev
, PCI_STATUS
, &cfg_status
);
656 pci_write_config_word(card
->dev
, PCI_STATUS
, cfg_status
);
659 if (dma_status
& DMASCR_MASTER_ABT
) {
660 printk(KERN_ERR
"MM%d*: MASTER ABORT\n", card
->card_number
);
661 pci_read_config_word(card
->dev
, PCI_STATUS
, &cfg_status
);
662 pci_write_config_word(card
->dev
, PCI_STATUS
, cfg_status
);
665 /* and process the DMA descriptors */
666 card
->dma_status
= dma_status
;
667 tasklet_schedule(&card
->tasklet
);
674 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
675 -- set_fault_to_battery_status
676 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
679 * If both batteries are good, no LED
680 * If either battery has been warned, solid LED
681 * If both batteries are bad, flash the LED quickly
682 * If either battery is bad, flash the LED semi quickly
684 static void set_fault_to_battery_status(struct cardinfo
*card
)
686 if (card
->battery
[0].good
&& card
->battery
[1].good
)
687 set_led(card
, LED_FAULT
, LED_OFF
);
688 else if (card
->battery
[0].warned
|| card
->battery
[1].warned
)
689 set_led(card
, LED_FAULT
, LED_ON
);
690 else if (!card
->battery
[0].good
&& !card
->battery
[1].good
)
691 set_led(card
, LED_FAULT
, LED_FLASH_7_0
);
693 set_led(card
, LED_FAULT
, LED_FLASH_3_5
);
696 static void init_battery_timer(void);
700 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
702 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
704 static int check_battery(struct cardinfo
*card
, int battery
, int status
)
706 if (status
!= card
->battery
[battery
].good
) {
707 card
->battery
[battery
].good
= !card
->battery
[battery
].good
;
708 card
->battery
[battery
].last_change
= jiffies
;
710 if (card
->battery
[battery
].good
) {
711 printk(KERN_ERR
"MM%d: Battery %d now good\n",
712 card
->card_number
, battery
+ 1);
713 card
->battery
[battery
].warned
= 0;
715 printk(KERN_ERR
"MM%d: Battery %d now FAILED\n",
716 card
->card_number
, battery
+ 1);
719 } else if (!card
->battery
[battery
].good
&&
720 !card
->battery
[battery
].warned
&&
721 time_after_eq(jiffies
, card
->battery
[battery
].last_change
+
722 (HZ
* 60 * 60 * 5))) {
723 printk(KERN_ERR
"MM%d: Battery %d still FAILED after 5 hours\n",
724 card
->card_number
, battery
+ 1);
725 card
->battery
[battery
].warned
= 1;
733 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
735 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
737 static void check_batteries(struct cardinfo
*card
)
739 /* NOTE: this must *never* be called while the card
740 * is doing (bus-to-card) DMA, or you will need the
743 unsigned char status
;
746 status
= readb(card
->csr_remap
+ MEMCTRLSTATUS_BATTERY
);
747 if (debug
& DEBUG_BATTERY_POLLING
)
748 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"MM%d: checking battery status, 1 = %s, 2 = %s\n",
750 (status
& BATTERY_1_FAILURE
) ? "FAILURE" : "OK",
751 (status
& BATTERY_2_FAILURE
) ? "FAILURE" : "OK");
753 ret1
= check_battery(card
, 0, !(status
& BATTERY_1_FAILURE
));
754 ret2
= check_battery(card
, 1, !(status
& BATTERY_2_FAILURE
));
757 set_fault_to_battery_status(card
);
760 static void check_all_batteries(unsigned long ptr
)
764 for (i
= 0; i
< num_cards
; i
++)
765 if (!(cards
[i
].flags
& UM_FLAG_NO_BATT
)) {
766 struct cardinfo
*card
= &cards
[i
];
767 spin_lock_bh(&card
->lock
);
768 if (card
->Active
>= 0)
769 card
->check_batteries
= 1;
771 check_batteries(card
);
772 spin_unlock_bh(&card
->lock
);
775 init_battery_timer();
778 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
779 -- init_battery_timer
780 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
782 static void init_battery_timer(void)
784 init_timer(&battery_timer
);
785 battery_timer
.function
= check_all_batteries
;
786 battery_timer
.expires
= jiffies
+ (HZ
* 60);
787 add_timer(&battery_timer
);
790 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
792 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
794 static void del_battery_timer(void)
796 del_timer(&battery_timer
);
799 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
801 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
804 * Note no locks taken out here. In a worst case scenario, we could drop
805 * a chunk of system memory. But that should never happen, since validation
806 * happens at open or mount time, when locks are held.
808 * That's crap, since doing that while some partitions are opened
809 * or mounted will give you really nasty results.
811 static int mm_revalidate(struct gendisk
*disk
)
813 struct cardinfo
*card
= disk
->private_data
;
814 set_capacity(disk
, card
->mm_size
<< 1);
818 static int mm_getgeo(struct block_device
*bdev
, struct hd_geometry
*geo
)
820 struct cardinfo
*card
= bdev
->bd_disk
->private_data
;
821 int size
= card
->mm_size
* (1024 / MM_HARDSECT
);
824 * get geometry: we have to fake one... trim the size to a
825 * multiple of 2048 (1M): tell we have 32 sectors, 64 heads,
826 * whatever cylinders.
830 geo
->cylinders
= size
/ (geo
->heads
* geo
->sectors
);
835 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
837 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
838 Future support for removable devices
840 static int mm_check_change(struct gendisk
*disk
)
842 /* struct cardinfo *dev = disk->private_data; */
846 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
848 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
850 static struct block_device_operations mm_fops
= {
851 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
853 .revalidate_disk
= mm_revalidate
,
854 .media_changed
= mm_check_change
,
857 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
859 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
861 static int __devinit
mm_pci_probe(struct pci_dev
*dev
, const struct pci_device_id
*id
)
864 struct cardinfo
*card
= &cards
[num_cards
];
865 unsigned char mem_present
;
866 unsigned char batt_status
;
867 unsigned int saved_bar
, data
;
870 if (pci_enable_device(dev
) < 0)
873 pci_write_config_byte(dev
, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER
, 0xF8);
877 card
->card_number
= num_cards
;
879 card
->csr_base
= pci_resource_start(dev
, 0);
880 card
->csr_len
= pci_resource_len(dev
, 0);
882 printk(KERN_INFO
"Micro Memory(tm) controller #%d found at %02x:%02x (PCI Mem Module (Battery Backup))\n",
883 card
->card_number
, dev
->bus
->number
, dev
->devfn
);
885 if (pci_set_dma_mask(dev
, DMA_64BIT_MASK
) &&
886 pci_set_dma_mask(dev
, DMA_32BIT_MASK
)) {
887 printk(KERN_WARNING
"MM%d: NO suitable DMA found\n",num_cards
);
890 if (!request_mem_region(card
->csr_base
, card
->csr_len
, "Micro Memory")) {
891 printk(KERN_ERR
"MM%d: Unable to request memory region\n", card
->card_number
);
897 card
->csr_remap
= ioremap_nocache(card
->csr_base
, card
->csr_len
);
898 if (!card
->csr_remap
) {
899 printk(KERN_ERR
"MM%d: Unable to remap memory region\n", card
->card_number
);
902 goto failed_remap_csr
;
905 printk(KERN_INFO
"MM%d: CSR 0x%08lx -> 0x%p (0x%lx)\n", card
->card_number
,
906 card
->csr_base
, card
->csr_remap
, card
->csr_len
);
908 switch(card
->dev
->device
) {
910 card
->flags
|= UM_FLAG_NO_BYTE_STATUS
| UM_FLAG_NO_BATTREG
;
915 card
->flags
|= UM_FLAG_NO_BYTE_STATUS
;
920 card
->flags
|= UM_FLAG_NO_BYTE_STATUS
| UM_FLAG_NO_BATTREG
| UM_FLAG_NO_BATT
;
925 magic_number
= 0x100;
929 if (readb(card
->csr_remap
+ MEMCTRLSTATUS_MAGIC
) != magic_number
) {
930 printk(KERN_ERR
"MM%d: Magic number invalid\n", card
->card_number
);
935 card
->mm_pages
[0].desc
= pci_alloc_consistent(card
->dev
,
937 &card
->mm_pages
[0].page_dma
);
938 card
->mm_pages
[1].desc
= pci_alloc_consistent(card
->dev
,
940 &card
->mm_pages
[1].page_dma
);
941 if (card
->mm_pages
[0].desc
== NULL
||
942 card
->mm_pages
[1].desc
== NULL
) {
943 printk(KERN_ERR
"MM%d: alloc failed\n", card
->card_number
);
946 reset_page(&card
->mm_pages
[0]);
947 reset_page(&card
->mm_pages
[1]);
948 card
->Ready
= 0; /* page 0 is ready */
949 card
->Active
= -1; /* no page is active */
951 card
->biotail
= &card
->bio
;
953 card
->queue
= blk_alloc_queue(GFP_KERNEL
);
957 blk_queue_make_request(card
->queue
, mm_make_request
);
958 card
->queue
->queuedata
= card
;
959 card
->queue
->unplug_fn
= mm_unplug_device
;
961 tasklet_init(&card
->tasklet
, process_page
, (unsigned long)card
);
963 card
->check_batteries
= 0;
965 mem_present
= readb(card
->csr_remap
+ MEMCTRLSTATUS_MEMORY
);
966 switch (mem_present
) {
968 card
->mm_size
= 1024 * 128;
971 card
->mm_size
= 1024 * 256;
974 card
->mm_size
= 1024 * 512;
977 card
->mm_size
= 1024 * 1024;
980 card
->mm_size
= 1024 * 2048;
987 /* Clear the LED's we control */
988 set_led(card
, LED_REMOVE
, LED_OFF
);
989 set_led(card
, LED_FAULT
, LED_OFF
);
991 batt_status
= readb(card
->csr_remap
+ MEMCTRLSTATUS_BATTERY
);
993 card
->battery
[0].good
= !(batt_status
& BATTERY_1_FAILURE
);
994 card
->battery
[1].good
= !(batt_status
& BATTERY_2_FAILURE
);
995 card
->battery
[0].last_change
= card
->battery
[1].last_change
= jiffies
;
997 if (card
->flags
& UM_FLAG_NO_BATT
)
998 printk(KERN_INFO
"MM%d: Size %d KB\n",
999 card
->card_number
, card
->mm_size
);
1001 printk(KERN_INFO
"MM%d: Size %d KB, Battery 1 %s (%s), Battery 2 %s (%s)\n",
1002 card
->card_number
, card
->mm_size
,
1003 (batt_status
& BATTERY_1_DISABLED
? "Disabled" : "Enabled"),
1004 card
->battery
[0].good
? "OK" : "FAILURE",
1005 (batt_status
& BATTERY_2_DISABLED
? "Disabled" : "Enabled"),
1006 card
->battery
[1].good
? "OK" : "FAILURE");
1008 set_fault_to_battery_status(card
);
1011 pci_read_config_dword(dev
, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_1
, &saved_bar
);
1013 pci_write_config_dword(dev
, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_1
, data
);
1014 pci_read_config_dword(dev
, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_1
, &data
);
1015 pci_write_config_dword(dev
, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_1
, saved_bar
);
1020 card
->win_size
= data
;
1023 if (request_irq(dev
->irq
, mm_interrupt
, IRQF_SHARED
, "pci-umem", card
)) {
1024 printk(KERN_ERR
"MM%d: Unable to allocate IRQ\n", card
->card_number
);
1027 goto failed_req_irq
;
1030 card
->irq
= dev
->irq
;
1031 printk(KERN_INFO
"MM%d: Window size %d bytes, IRQ %d\n", card
->card_number
,
1032 card
->win_size
, card
->irq
);
1034 spin_lock_init(&card
->lock
);
1036 pci_set_drvdata(dev
, card
);
1038 if (pci_write_cmd
!= 0x0F) /* If not Memory Write & Invalidate */
1039 pci_write_cmd
= 0x07; /* then Memory Write command */
1041 if (pci_write_cmd
& 0x08) { /* use Memory Write and Invalidate */
1042 unsigned short cfg_command
;
1043 pci_read_config_word(dev
, PCI_COMMAND
, &cfg_command
);
1044 cfg_command
|= 0x10; /* Memory Write & Invalidate Enable */
1045 pci_write_config_word(dev
, PCI_COMMAND
, cfg_command
);
1047 pci_cmds
= (pci_read_cmd
<< 28) | (pci_write_cmd
<< 24);
1051 if (!get_userbit(card
, MEMORY_INITIALIZED
)) {
1052 printk(KERN_INFO
"MM%d: memory NOT initialized. Consider over-writing whole device.\n", card
->card_number
);
1053 card
->init_size
= 0;
1055 printk(KERN_INFO
"MM%d: memory already initialized\n", card
->card_number
);
1056 card
->init_size
= card
->mm_size
;
1060 writeb(EDC_STORE_CORRECT
, card
->csr_remap
+ MEMCTRLCMD_ERRCTRL
);
1066 if (card
->mm_pages
[0].desc
)
1067 pci_free_consistent(card
->dev
, PAGE_SIZE
*2,
1068 card
->mm_pages
[0].desc
,
1069 card
->mm_pages
[0].page_dma
);
1070 if (card
->mm_pages
[1].desc
)
1071 pci_free_consistent(card
->dev
, PAGE_SIZE
*2,
1072 card
->mm_pages
[1].desc
,
1073 card
->mm_pages
[1].page_dma
);
1075 iounmap(card
->csr_remap
);
1077 release_mem_region(card
->csr_base
, card
->csr_len
);
1083 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1085 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1087 static void mm_pci_remove(struct pci_dev
*dev
)
1089 struct cardinfo
*card
= pci_get_drvdata(dev
);
1091 tasklet_kill(&card
->tasklet
);
1092 iounmap(card
->csr_remap
);
1093 release_mem_region(card
->csr_base
, card
->csr_len
);
1094 free_irq(card
->irq
, card
);
1096 if (card
->mm_pages
[0].desc
)
1097 pci_free_consistent(card
->dev
, PAGE_SIZE
*2,
1098 card
->mm_pages
[0].desc
,
1099 card
->mm_pages
[0].page_dma
);
1100 if (card
->mm_pages
[1].desc
)
1101 pci_free_consistent(card
->dev
, PAGE_SIZE
*2,
1102 card
->mm_pages
[1].desc
,
1103 card
->mm_pages
[1].page_dma
);
1104 blk_cleanup_queue(card
->queue
);
1107 static const struct pci_device_id mm_pci_ids
[] = {
1108 {PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MICRO_MEMORY
,PCI_DEVICE_ID_MICRO_MEMORY_5415CN
)},
1109 {PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MICRO_MEMORY
,PCI_DEVICE_ID_MICRO_MEMORY_5425CN
)},
1110 {PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MICRO_MEMORY
,PCI_DEVICE_ID_MICRO_MEMORY_6155
)},
1118 }, { /* end: all zeroes */ }
1121 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci
, mm_pci_ids
);
1123 static struct pci_driver mm_pci_driver
= {
1125 .id_table
= mm_pci_ids
,
1126 .probe
= mm_pci_probe
,
1127 .remove
= mm_pci_remove
,
1130 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1132 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1135 static int __init
mm_init(void)
1140 printk(KERN_INFO DRIVER_VERSION
" : " DRIVER_DESC
"\n");
1142 retval
= pci_register_driver(&mm_pci_driver
);
1146 err
= major_nr
= register_blkdev(0, "umem");
1148 pci_unregister_driver(&mm_pci_driver
);
1152 for (i
= 0; i
< num_cards
; i
++) {
1153 mm_gendisk
[i
] = alloc_disk(1 << MM_SHIFT
);
1158 for (i
= 0; i
< num_cards
; i
++) {
1159 struct gendisk
*disk
= mm_gendisk
[i
];
1160 sprintf(disk
->disk_name
, "umem%c", 'a'+i
);
1161 spin_lock_init(&cards
[i
].lock
);
1162 disk
->major
= major_nr
;
1163 disk
->first_minor
= i
<< MM_SHIFT
;
1164 disk
->fops
= &mm_fops
;
1165 disk
->private_data
= &cards
[i
];
1166 disk
->queue
= cards
[i
].queue
;
1167 set_capacity(disk
, cards
[i
].mm_size
<< 1);
1171 init_battery_timer();
1172 printk("MM: desc_per_page = %ld\n", DESC_PER_PAGE
);
1173 /* printk("mm_init: Done. 10-19-01 9:00\n"); */
1177 pci_unregister_driver(&mm_pci_driver
);
1178 unregister_blkdev(major_nr
, "umem");
1180 put_disk(mm_gendisk
[i
]);
1184 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1186 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1188 static void __exit
mm_cleanup(void)
1192 del_battery_timer();
1194 for (i
=0; i
< num_cards
; i
++) {
1195 del_gendisk(mm_gendisk
[i
]);
1196 put_disk(mm_gendisk
[i
]);
1199 pci_unregister_driver(&mm_pci_driver
);
1201 unregister_blkdev(major_nr
, "umem");
1204 module_init(mm_init
);
1205 module_exit(mm_cleanup
);
1207 MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR
);
1208 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC
);
1209 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");