6 * An implementation of the DCCP protocol
7 * Copyright (c) 2005 Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
8 * Copyright (c) 2005-6 Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
11 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
12 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
15 #include <linux/dccp.h>
16 #include <linux/ktime.h>
23 * DCCP - specific warning and debugging macros.
25 #define DCCP_WARN(fmt, a...) LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_WARNING "%s: " fmt, \
27 #define DCCP_CRIT(fmt, a...) printk(KERN_CRIT fmt " at %s:%d/%s()\n", ##a, \
28 __FILE__, __LINE__, __FUNCTION__)
29 #define DCCP_BUG(a...) do { DCCP_CRIT("BUG: " a); dump_stack(); } while(0)
30 #define DCCP_BUG_ON(cond) do { if (unlikely((cond) != 0)) \
31 DCCP_BUG("\"%s\" holds (exception!)", \
35 #define DCCP_PRINTK(enable, fmt, args...) do { if (enable) \
36 printk(fmt, ##args); \
38 #define DCCP_PR_DEBUG(enable, fmt, a...) DCCP_PRINTK(enable, KERN_DEBUG \
39 "%s: " fmt, __FUNCTION__, ##a)
41 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_DCCP_DEBUG
42 extern int dccp_debug
;
43 #define dccp_pr_debug(format, a...) DCCP_PR_DEBUG(dccp_debug, format, ##a)
44 #define dccp_pr_debug_cat(format, a...) DCCP_PRINTK(dccp_debug, format, ##a)
46 #define dccp_pr_debug(format, a...)
47 #define dccp_pr_debug_cat(format, a...)
50 extern struct inet_hashinfo dccp_hashinfo
;
52 extern atomic_t dccp_orphan_count
;
54 extern void dccp_time_wait(struct sock
*sk
, int state
, int timeo
);
57 * Set safe upper bounds for header and option length. Since Data Offset is 8
58 * bits (RFC 4340, sec. 5.1), the total header length can never be more than
59 * 4 * 255 = 1020 bytes. The largest possible header length is 28 bytes (X=1):
60 * - DCCP-Response with ACK Subheader and 4 bytes of Service code OR
61 * - DCCP-Reset with ACK Subheader and 4 bytes of Reset Code fields
62 * Hence a safe upper bound for the maximum option length is 1020-28 = 992
64 #define MAX_DCCP_SPECIFIC_HEADER (255 * sizeof(int))
65 #define DCCP_MAX_PACKET_HDR 28
66 #define DCCP_MAX_OPT_LEN (MAX_DCCP_SPECIFIC_HEADER - DCCP_MAX_PACKET_HDR)
67 #define MAX_DCCP_HEADER (MAX_DCCP_SPECIFIC_HEADER + MAX_HEADER)
69 #define DCCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN (60 * HZ) /* how long to wait to destroy TIME-WAIT
70 * state, about 60 seconds */
72 /* RFC 1122, 4.2.3.1 initial RTO value */
73 #define DCCP_TIMEOUT_INIT ((unsigned)(3 * HZ))
75 #define DCCP_RTO_MAX ((unsigned)(120 * HZ)) /* FIXME: using TCP value */
77 /* bounds for sampled RTT values from packet exchanges (in usec) */
78 #define DCCP_SANE_RTT_MIN 100
79 #define DCCP_SANE_RTT_MAX (4 * USEC_PER_SEC)
81 /* Maximal interval between probes for local resources. */
82 #define DCCP_RESOURCE_PROBE_INTERVAL ((unsigned)(HZ / 2U))
84 /* sysctl variables for DCCP */
85 extern int sysctl_dccp_request_retries
;
86 extern int sysctl_dccp_retries1
;
87 extern int sysctl_dccp_retries2
;
88 extern int sysctl_dccp_feat_sequence_window
;
89 extern int sysctl_dccp_feat_rx_ccid
;
90 extern int sysctl_dccp_feat_tx_ccid
;
91 extern int sysctl_dccp_feat_ack_ratio
;
92 extern int sysctl_dccp_feat_send_ack_vector
;
93 extern int sysctl_dccp_feat_send_ndp_count
;
94 extern int sysctl_dccp_tx_qlen
;
95 extern int sysctl_dccp_sync_ratelimit
;
98 * 48-bit sequence number arithmetic (signed and unsigned)
100 #define INT48_MIN 0x800000000000LL /* 2^47 */
101 #define UINT48_MAX 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFLL /* 2^48 - 1 */
102 #define COMPLEMENT48(x) (0x1000000000000LL - (x)) /* 2^48 - x */
103 #define TO_SIGNED48(x) (((x) < INT48_MIN)? (x) : -COMPLEMENT48( (x)))
104 #define TO_UNSIGNED48(x) (((x) >= 0)? (x) : COMPLEMENT48(-(x)))
105 #define ADD48(a, b) (((a) + (b)) & UINT48_MAX)
106 #define SUB48(a, b) ADD48((a), COMPLEMENT48(b))
108 static inline void dccp_set_seqno(u64
*seqno
, u64 value
)
110 *seqno
= value
& UINT48_MAX
;
113 static inline void dccp_inc_seqno(u64
*seqno
)
115 *seqno
= ADD48(*seqno
, 1);
118 /* signed mod-2^48 distance: pos. if seqno1 < seqno2, neg. if seqno1 > seqno2 */
119 static inline s64
dccp_delta_seqno(const u64 seqno1
, const u64 seqno2
)
121 u64 delta
= SUB48(seqno2
, seqno1
);
123 return TO_SIGNED48(delta
);
126 /* is seq1 < seq2 ? */
127 static inline int before48(const u64 seq1
, const u64 seq2
)
129 return (s64
)((seq2
<< 16) - (seq1
<< 16)) > 0;
132 /* is seq1 > seq2 ? */
133 #define after48(seq1, seq2) before48(seq2, seq1)
135 /* is seq2 <= seq1 <= seq3 ? */
136 static inline int between48(const u64 seq1
, const u64 seq2
, const u64 seq3
)
138 return (seq3
<< 16) - (seq2
<< 16) >= (seq1
<< 16) - (seq2
<< 16);
141 static inline u64
max48(const u64 seq1
, const u64 seq2
)
143 return after48(seq1
, seq2
) ? seq1
: seq2
;
146 /* is seq1 next seqno after seq2 */
147 static inline int follows48(const u64 seq1
, const u64 seq2
)
149 return dccp_delta_seqno(seq2
, seq1
) == 1;
154 DCCP_MIB_ACTIVEOPENS
, /* ActiveOpens */
155 DCCP_MIB_ESTABRESETS
, /* EstabResets */
156 DCCP_MIB_CURRESTAB
, /* CurrEstab */
157 DCCP_MIB_OUTSEGS
, /* OutSegs */
159 DCCP_MIB_ABORTONTIMEOUT
,
161 DCCP_MIB_ABORTFAILED
,
162 DCCP_MIB_PASSIVEOPENS
,
163 DCCP_MIB_ATTEMPTFAILS
,
164 DCCP_MIB_OUTDATAGRAMS
,
166 DCCP_MIB_OPTMANDATORYERROR
,
171 #define DCCP_MIB_MAX __DCCP_MIB_MAX
173 unsigned long mibs
[DCCP_MIB_MAX
];
174 } __SNMP_MIB_ALIGN__
;
176 DECLARE_SNMP_STAT(struct dccp_mib
, dccp_statistics
);
177 #define DCCP_INC_STATS(field) SNMP_INC_STATS(dccp_statistics, field)
178 #define DCCP_INC_STATS_BH(field) SNMP_INC_STATS_BH(dccp_statistics, field)
179 #define DCCP_INC_STATS_USER(field) SNMP_INC_STATS_USER(dccp_statistics, field)
180 #define DCCP_DEC_STATS(field) SNMP_DEC_STATS(dccp_statistics, field)
181 #define DCCP_ADD_STATS_BH(field, val) \
182 SNMP_ADD_STATS_BH(dccp_statistics, field, val)
183 #define DCCP_ADD_STATS_USER(field, val) \
184 SNMP_ADD_STATS_USER(dccp_statistics, field, val)
187 * Checksumming routines
189 static inline unsigned int dccp_csum_coverage(const struct sk_buff
*skb
)
191 const struct dccp_hdr
* dh
= dccp_hdr(skb
);
193 if (dh
->dccph_cscov
== 0)
195 return (dh
->dccph_doff
+ dh
->dccph_cscov
- 1) * sizeof(u32
);
198 static inline void dccp_csum_outgoing(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
200 unsigned int cov
= dccp_csum_coverage(skb
);
203 dccp_hdr(skb
)->dccph_cscov
= 0;
205 skb
->csum
= skb_checksum(skb
, 0, (cov
> skb
->len
)? skb
->len
: cov
, 0);
208 extern void dccp_v4_send_check(struct sock
*sk
, int len
, struct sk_buff
*skb
);
210 extern int dccp_retransmit_skb(struct sock
*sk
, struct sk_buff
*skb
);
212 extern void dccp_send_ack(struct sock
*sk
);
213 extern void dccp_reqsk_send_ack(struct sk_buff
*sk
, struct request_sock
*rsk
);
215 extern void dccp_send_sync(struct sock
*sk
, const u64 seq
,
216 const enum dccp_pkt_type pkt_type
);
218 extern void dccp_write_xmit(struct sock
*sk
, int block
);
219 extern void dccp_write_space(struct sock
*sk
);
221 extern void dccp_init_xmit_timers(struct sock
*sk
);
222 static inline void dccp_clear_xmit_timers(struct sock
*sk
)
224 inet_csk_clear_xmit_timers(sk
);
227 extern unsigned int dccp_sync_mss(struct sock
*sk
, u32 pmtu
);
229 extern const char *dccp_packet_name(const int type
);
230 extern const char *dccp_state_name(const int state
);
232 extern void dccp_set_state(struct sock
*sk
, const int state
);
233 extern void dccp_done(struct sock
*sk
);
235 extern void dccp_reqsk_init(struct request_sock
*req
, struct sk_buff
*skb
);
237 extern int dccp_v4_conn_request(struct sock
*sk
, struct sk_buff
*skb
);
239 extern struct sock
*dccp_create_openreq_child(struct sock
*sk
,
240 const struct request_sock
*req
,
241 const struct sk_buff
*skb
);
243 extern int dccp_v4_do_rcv(struct sock
*sk
, struct sk_buff
*skb
);
245 extern struct sock
*dccp_v4_request_recv_sock(struct sock
*sk
,
247 struct request_sock
*req
,
248 struct dst_entry
*dst
);
249 extern struct sock
*dccp_check_req(struct sock
*sk
, struct sk_buff
*skb
,
250 struct request_sock
*req
,
251 struct request_sock
**prev
);
253 extern int dccp_child_process(struct sock
*parent
, struct sock
*child
,
254 struct sk_buff
*skb
);
255 extern int dccp_rcv_state_process(struct sock
*sk
, struct sk_buff
*skb
,
256 struct dccp_hdr
*dh
, unsigned len
);
257 extern int dccp_rcv_established(struct sock
*sk
, struct sk_buff
*skb
,
258 const struct dccp_hdr
*dh
, const unsigned len
);
260 extern int dccp_init_sock(struct sock
*sk
, const __u8 ctl_sock_initialized
);
261 extern int dccp_destroy_sock(struct sock
*sk
);
263 extern void dccp_close(struct sock
*sk
, long timeout
);
264 extern struct sk_buff
*dccp_make_response(struct sock
*sk
,
265 struct dst_entry
*dst
,
266 struct request_sock
*req
);
268 extern int dccp_connect(struct sock
*sk
);
269 extern int dccp_disconnect(struct sock
*sk
, int flags
);
270 extern void dccp_hash(struct sock
*sk
);
271 extern void dccp_unhash(struct sock
*sk
);
272 extern int dccp_getsockopt(struct sock
*sk
, int level
, int optname
,
273 char __user
*optval
, int __user
*optlen
);
274 extern int dccp_setsockopt(struct sock
*sk
, int level
, int optname
,
275 char __user
*optval
, int optlen
);
277 extern int compat_dccp_getsockopt(struct sock
*sk
,
278 int level
, int optname
,
279 char __user
*optval
, int __user
*optlen
);
280 extern int compat_dccp_setsockopt(struct sock
*sk
,
281 int level
, int optname
,
282 char __user
*optval
, int optlen
);
284 extern int dccp_ioctl(struct sock
*sk
, int cmd
, unsigned long arg
);
285 extern int dccp_sendmsg(struct kiocb
*iocb
, struct sock
*sk
,
286 struct msghdr
*msg
, size_t size
);
287 extern int dccp_recvmsg(struct kiocb
*iocb
, struct sock
*sk
,
288 struct msghdr
*msg
, size_t len
, int nonblock
,
289 int flags
, int *addr_len
);
290 extern void dccp_shutdown(struct sock
*sk
, int how
);
291 extern int inet_dccp_listen(struct socket
*sock
, int backlog
);
292 extern unsigned int dccp_poll(struct file
*file
, struct socket
*sock
,
294 extern int dccp_v4_connect(struct sock
*sk
, struct sockaddr
*uaddr
,
297 extern struct sk_buff
*dccp_ctl_make_reset(struct socket
*ctl
,
298 struct sk_buff
*skb
);
299 extern int dccp_send_reset(struct sock
*sk
, enum dccp_reset_codes code
);
300 extern void dccp_send_close(struct sock
*sk
, const int active
);
301 extern int dccp_invalid_packet(struct sk_buff
*skb
);
302 extern u32
dccp_sample_rtt(struct sock
*sk
, long delta
);
304 static inline int dccp_bad_service_code(const struct sock
*sk
,
305 const __be32 service
)
307 const struct dccp_sock
*dp
= dccp_sk(sk
);
309 if (dp
->dccps_service
== service
)
311 return !dccp_list_has_service(dp
->dccps_service_list
, service
);
315 * dccp_skb_cb - DCCP per-packet control information
316 * @dccpd_type: one of %dccp_pkt_type (or unknown)
317 * @dccpd_ccval: CCVal field (5.1), see e.g. RFC 4342, 8.1
318 * @dccpd_reset_code: one of %dccp_reset_codes
319 * @dccpd_reset_data: Data1..3 fields (depend on @dccpd_reset_code)
320 * @dccpd_opt_len: total length of all options (5.8) in the packet
321 * @dccpd_seq: sequence number
322 * @dccpd_ack_seq: acknowledgment number subheader field value
323 * This is used for transmission as well as for reception.
328 __u8 dccpd_reset_code
,
335 #define DCCP_SKB_CB(__skb) ((struct dccp_skb_cb *)&((__skb)->cb[0]))
337 static inline int dccp_non_data_packet(const struct sk_buff
*skb
)
339 const __u8 type
= DCCP_SKB_CB(skb
)->dccpd_type
;
341 return type
== DCCP_PKT_ACK
||
342 type
== DCCP_PKT_CLOSE
||
343 type
== DCCP_PKT_CLOSEREQ
||
344 type
== DCCP_PKT_RESET
||
345 type
== DCCP_PKT_SYNC
||
346 type
== DCCP_PKT_SYNCACK
;
349 static inline int dccp_packet_without_ack(const struct sk_buff
*skb
)
351 const __u8 type
= DCCP_SKB_CB(skb
)->dccpd_type
;
353 return type
== DCCP_PKT_DATA
|| type
== DCCP_PKT_REQUEST
;
356 #define DCCP_PKT_WITHOUT_ACK_SEQ (UINT48_MAX << 2)
358 static inline void dccp_hdr_set_seq(struct dccp_hdr
*dh
, const u64 gss
)
360 struct dccp_hdr_ext
*dhx
= (struct dccp_hdr_ext
*)((void *)dh
+
363 dh
->dccph_seq
= htons((gss
>> 32) & 0xfffff);
364 dhx
->dccph_seq_low
= htonl(gss
& 0xffffffff);
367 static inline void dccp_hdr_set_ack(struct dccp_hdr_ack_bits
*dhack
,
370 dhack
->dccph_reserved1
= 0;
371 dhack
->dccph_ack_nr_high
= htons(gsr
>> 32);
372 dhack
->dccph_ack_nr_low
= htonl(gsr
& 0xffffffff);
375 static inline void dccp_update_gsr(struct sock
*sk
, u64 seq
)
377 struct dccp_sock
*dp
= dccp_sk(sk
);
378 const struct dccp_minisock
*dmsk
= dccp_msk(sk
);
381 dccp_set_seqno(&dp
->dccps_swl
,
382 dp
->dccps_gsr
+ 1 - (dmsk
->dccpms_sequence_window
/ 4));
383 dccp_set_seqno(&dp
->dccps_swh
,
384 dp
->dccps_gsr
+ (3 * dmsk
->dccpms_sequence_window
) / 4);
387 static inline void dccp_update_gss(struct sock
*sk
, u64 seq
)
389 struct dccp_sock
*dp
= dccp_sk(sk
);
391 dp
->dccps_awh
= dp
->dccps_gss
= seq
;
392 dccp_set_seqno(&dp
->dccps_awl
,
394 dccp_msk(sk
)->dccpms_sequence_window
+ 1));
397 static inline int dccp_ack_pending(const struct sock
*sk
)
399 const struct dccp_sock
*dp
= dccp_sk(sk
);
400 return dp
->dccps_timestamp_echo
!= 0 ||
401 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_DCCP_ACKVEC
402 (dccp_msk(sk
)->dccpms_send_ack_vector
&&
403 dccp_ackvec_pending(dp
->dccps_hc_rx_ackvec
)) ||
405 inet_csk_ack_scheduled(sk
);
408 extern int dccp_insert_options(struct sock
*sk
, struct sk_buff
*skb
);
409 extern int dccp_insert_option_elapsed_time(struct sock
*sk
,
412 extern u32
dccp_timestamp(void);
413 extern void dccp_timestamping_init(void);
414 extern int dccp_insert_option_timestamp(struct sock
*sk
,
415 struct sk_buff
*skb
);
416 extern int dccp_insert_option(struct sock
*sk
, struct sk_buff
*skb
,
417 unsigned char option
,
418 const void *value
, unsigned char len
);
421 extern int dccp_sysctl_init(void);
422 extern void dccp_sysctl_exit(void);
424 static inline int dccp_sysctl_init(void)
429 static inline void dccp_sysctl_exit(void)