2 * linux/fs/proc/proc_misc.c
4 * linux/fs/proc/array.c
5 * Copyright (C) 1992 by Linus Torvalds
6 * based on ideas by Darren Senn
8 * This used to be the part of array.c. See the rest of history and credits
9 * there. I took this into a separate file and switched the thing to generic
10 * proc_file_inode_operations, leaving in array.c only per-process stuff.
11 * Inumbers allocation made dynamic (via create_proc_entry()). AV, May 1999.
14 * Fulton Green : Encapsulated position metric calculations.
15 * <kernel@FultonGreen.com>
18 #include <linux/types.h>
19 #include <linux/errno.h>
20 #include <linux/time.h>
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
24 #include <linux/tty.h>
25 #include <linux/string.h>
26 #include <linux/mman.h>
27 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
28 #include <linux/ioport.h>
30 #include <linux/mmzone.h>
31 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
32 #include <linux/swap.h>
33 #include <linux/slab.h>
34 #include <linux/smp.h>
35 #include <linux/signal.h>
36 #include <linux/module.h>
37 #include <linux/init.h>
38 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
39 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
40 #include <linux/times.h>
41 #include <linux/profile.h>
42 #include <linux/utsname.h>
43 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
44 #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
45 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
46 #include <linux/sysrq.h>
47 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
48 #include <linux/crash_dump.h>
49 #include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
50 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
51 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
54 #include <asm/div64.h>
57 #define LOAD_INT(x) ((x) >> FSHIFT)
58 #define LOAD_FRAC(x) LOAD_INT(((x) & (FIXED_1-1)) * 100)
60 * Warning: stuff below (imported functions) assumes that its output will fit
61 * into one page. For some of those functions it may be wrong. Moreover, we
62 * have a way to deal with that gracefully. Right now I used straightforward
63 * wrappers, but this needs further analysis wrt potential overflows.
65 extern int get_hardware_list(char *);
66 extern int get_stram_list(char *);
67 extern int get_filesystem_list(char *);
68 extern int get_exec_domain_list(char *);
69 extern int get_dma_list(char *);
70 extern int get_locks_status (char *, char **, off_t
, int);
72 static int proc_calc_metrics(char *page
, char **start
, off_t off
,
73 int count
, int *eof
, int len
)
75 if (len
<= off
+count
) *eof
= 1;
78 if (len
>count
) len
= count
;
83 static int loadavg_read_proc(char *page
, char **start
, off_t off
,
84 int count
, int *eof
, void *data
)
89 a
= avenrun
[0] + (FIXED_1
/200);
90 b
= avenrun
[1] + (FIXED_1
/200);
91 c
= avenrun
[2] + (FIXED_1
/200);
92 len
= sprintf(page
,"%d.%02d %d.%02d %d.%02d %ld/%d %d\n",
93 LOAD_INT(a
), LOAD_FRAC(a
),
94 LOAD_INT(b
), LOAD_FRAC(b
),
95 LOAD_INT(c
), LOAD_FRAC(c
),
96 nr_running(), nr_threads
, current
->nsproxy
->pid_ns
->last_pid
);
97 return proc_calc_metrics(page
, start
, off
, count
, eof
, len
);
100 static int uptime_read_proc(char *page
, char **start
, off_t off
,
101 int count
, int *eof
, void *data
)
103 struct timespec uptime
;
104 struct timespec idle
;
106 cputime_t idletime
= cputime_add(init_task
.utime
, init_task
.stime
);
108 do_posix_clock_monotonic_gettime(&uptime
);
109 cputime_to_timespec(idletime
, &idle
);
110 len
= sprintf(page
,"%lu.%02lu %lu.%02lu\n",
111 (unsigned long) uptime
.tv_sec
,
112 (uptime
.tv_nsec
/ (NSEC_PER_SEC
/ 100)),
113 (unsigned long) idle
.tv_sec
,
114 (idle
.tv_nsec
/ (NSEC_PER_SEC
/ 100)));
116 return proc_calc_metrics(page
, start
, off
, count
, eof
, len
);
119 static int meminfo_read_proc(char *page
, char **start
, off_t off
,
120 int count
, int *eof
, void *data
)
124 unsigned long committed
;
125 unsigned long allowed
;
126 struct vmalloc_info vmi
;
130 * display in kilobytes.
132 #define K(x) ((x) << (PAGE_SHIFT - 10))
135 committed
= atomic_read(&vm_committed_space
);
136 allowed
= ((totalram_pages
- hugetlb_total_pages())
137 * sysctl_overcommit_ratio
/ 100) + total_swap_pages
;
139 cached
= global_page_state(NR_FILE_PAGES
) -
140 total_swapcache_pages
- i
.bufferram
;
144 get_vmalloc_info(&vmi
);
147 * Tagged format, for easy grepping and expansion.
150 "MemTotal: %8lu kB\n"
154 "SwapCached: %8lu kB\n"
156 "Inactive: %8lu kB\n"
157 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
158 "HighTotal: %8lu kB\n"
159 "HighFree: %8lu kB\n"
160 "LowTotal: %8lu kB\n"
163 "SwapTotal: %8lu kB\n"
164 "SwapFree: %8lu kB\n"
166 "Writeback: %8lu kB\n"
167 "AnonPages: %8lu kB\n"
170 "SReclaimable: %8lu kB\n"
171 "SUnreclaim: %8lu kB\n"
172 "PageTables: %8lu kB\n"
173 "NFS_Unstable: %8lu kB\n"
175 "CommitLimit: %8lu kB\n"
176 "Committed_AS: %8lu kB\n"
177 "VmallocTotal: %8lu kB\n"
178 "VmallocUsed: %8lu kB\n"
179 "VmallocChunk: %8lu kB\n",
184 K(total_swapcache_pages
),
185 K(global_page_state(NR_ACTIVE
)),
186 K(global_page_state(NR_INACTIVE
)),
187 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
190 K(i
.totalram
-i
.totalhigh
),
191 K(i
.freeram
-i
.freehigh
),
195 K(global_page_state(NR_FILE_DIRTY
)),
196 K(global_page_state(NR_WRITEBACK
)),
197 K(global_page_state(NR_ANON_PAGES
)),
198 K(global_page_state(NR_FILE_MAPPED
)),
199 K(global_page_state(NR_SLAB_RECLAIMABLE
) +
200 global_page_state(NR_SLAB_UNRECLAIMABLE
)),
201 K(global_page_state(NR_SLAB_RECLAIMABLE
)),
202 K(global_page_state(NR_SLAB_UNRECLAIMABLE
)),
203 K(global_page_state(NR_PAGETABLE
)),
204 K(global_page_state(NR_UNSTABLE_NFS
)),
205 K(global_page_state(NR_BOUNCE
)),
208 (unsigned long)VMALLOC_TOTAL
>> 10,
210 vmi
.largest_chunk
>> 10
213 len
+= hugetlb_report_meminfo(page
+ len
);
215 return proc_calc_metrics(page
, start
, off
, count
, eof
, len
);
219 extern struct seq_operations fragmentation_op
;
220 static int fragmentation_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
223 return seq_open(file
, &fragmentation_op
);
226 static const struct file_operations fragmentation_file_operations
= {
227 .open
= fragmentation_open
,
230 .release
= seq_release
,
233 extern struct seq_operations zoneinfo_op
;
234 static int zoneinfo_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
236 return seq_open(file
, &zoneinfo_op
);
239 static const struct file_operations proc_zoneinfo_file_operations
= {
240 .open
= zoneinfo_open
,
243 .release
= seq_release
,
246 static int version_read_proc(char *page
, char **start
, off_t off
,
247 int count
, int *eof
, void *data
)
251 len
= snprintf(page
, PAGE_SIZE
, linux_proc_banner
,
255 return proc_calc_metrics(page
, start
, off
, count
, eof
, len
);
258 extern struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op
;
259 static int cpuinfo_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
261 return seq_open(file
, &cpuinfo_op
);
264 static const struct file_operations proc_cpuinfo_operations
= {
265 .open
= cpuinfo_open
,
268 .release
= seq_release
,
271 static int devinfo_show(struct seq_file
*f
, void *v
)
273 int i
= *(loff_t
*) v
;
275 if (i
< CHRDEV_MAJOR_HASH_SIZE
) {
277 seq_printf(f
, "Character devices:\n");
282 i
-= CHRDEV_MAJOR_HASH_SIZE
;
284 seq_printf(f
, "\nBlock devices:\n");
291 static void *devinfo_start(struct seq_file
*f
, loff_t
*pos
)
293 if (*pos
< (BLKDEV_MAJOR_HASH_SIZE
+ CHRDEV_MAJOR_HASH_SIZE
))
298 static void *devinfo_next(struct seq_file
*f
, void *v
, loff_t
*pos
)
301 if (*pos
>= (BLKDEV_MAJOR_HASH_SIZE
+ CHRDEV_MAJOR_HASH_SIZE
))
306 static void devinfo_stop(struct seq_file
*f
, void *v
)
311 static struct seq_operations devinfo_ops
= {
312 .start
= devinfo_start
,
313 .next
= devinfo_next
,
314 .stop
= devinfo_stop
,
318 static int devinfo_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*filp
)
320 return seq_open(filp
, &devinfo_ops
);
323 static const struct file_operations proc_devinfo_operations
= {
324 .open
= devinfo_open
,
327 .release
= seq_release
,
330 extern struct seq_operations vmstat_op
;
331 static int vmstat_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
333 return seq_open(file
, &vmstat_op
);
335 static const struct file_operations proc_vmstat_file_operations
= {
339 .release
= seq_release
,
342 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_HARDWARE
343 static int hardware_read_proc(char *page
, char **start
, off_t off
,
344 int count
, int *eof
, void *data
)
346 int len
= get_hardware_list(page
);
347 return proc_calc_metrics(page
, start
, off
, count
, eof
, len
);
351 #ifdef CONFIG_STRAM_PROC
352 static int stram_read_proc(char *page
, char **start
, off_t off
,
353 int count
, int *eof
, void *data
)
355 int len
= get_stram_list(page
);
356 return proc_calc_metrics(page
, start
, off
, count
, eof
, len
);
361 extern struct seq_operations partitions_op
;
362 static int partitions_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
364 return seq_open(file
, &partitions_op
);
366 static const struct file_operations proc_partitions_operations
= {
367 .open
= partitions_open
,
370 .release
= seq_release
,
373 extern struct seq_operations diskstats_op
;
374 static int diskstats_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
376 return seq_open(file
, &diskstats_op
);
378 static const struct file_operations proc_diskstats_operations
= {
379 .open
= diskstats_open
,
382 .release
= seq_release
,
386 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
387 extern struct seq_operations modules_op
;
388 static int modules_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
390 return seq_open(file
, &modules_op
);
392 static const struct file_operations proc_modules_operations
= {
393 .open
= modules_open
,
396 .release
= seq_release
,
401 extern struct seq_operations slabinfo_op
;
402 extern ssize_t
slabinfo_write(struct file
*, const char __user
*, size_t, loff_t
*);
403 static int slabinfo_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
405 return seq_open(file
, &slabinfo_op
);
407 static const struct file_operations proc_slabinfo_operations
= {
408 .open
= slabinfo_open
,
410 .write
= slabinfo_write
,
412 .release
= seq_release
,
415 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB_LEAK
416 extern struct seq_operations slabstats_op
;
417 static int slabstats_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
419 unsigned long *n
= kzalloc(PAGE_SIZE
, GFP_KERNEL
);
422 ret
= seq_open(file
, &slabstats_op
);
424 struct seq_file
*m
= file
->private_data
;
425 *n
= PAGE_SIZE
/ (2 * sizeof(unsigned long));
434 static int slabstats_release(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
436 struct seq_file
*m
= file
->private_data
;
438 return seq_release(inode
, file
);
441 static const struct file_operations proc_slabstats_operations
= {
442 .open
= slabstats_open
,
445 .release
= slabstats_release
,
450 static int show_stat(struct seq_file
*p
, void *v
)
454 cputime64_t user
, nice
, system
, idle
, iowait
, irq
, softirq
, steal
;
457 user
= nice
= system
= idle
= iowait
=
458 irq
= softirq
= steal
= cputime64_zero
;
459 jif
= - wall_to_monotonic
.tv_sec
;
460 if (wall_to_monotonic
.tv_nsec
)
463 for_each_possible_cpu(i
) {
466 user
= cputime64_add(user
, kstat_cpu(i
).cpustat
.user
);
467 nice
= cputime64_add(nice
, kstat_cpu(i
).cpustat
.nice
);
468 system
= cputime64_add(system
, kstat_cpu(i
).cpustat
.system
);
469 idle
= cputime64_add(idle
, kstat_cpu(i
).cpustat
.idle
);
470 iowait
= cputime64_add(iowait
, kstat_cpu(i
).cpustat
.iowait
);
471 irq
= cputime64_add(irq
, kstat_cpu(i
).cpustat
.irq
);
472 softirq
= cputime64_add(softirq
, kstat_cpu(i
).cpustat
.softirq
);
473 steal
= cputime64_add(steal
, kstat_cpu(i
).cpustat
.steal
);
474 for (j
= 0 ; j
< NR_IRQS
; j
++)
475 sum
+= kstat_cpu(i
).irqs
[j
];
478 seq_printf(p
, "cpu %llu %llu %llu %llu %llu %llu %llu %llu\n",
479 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(user
),
480 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(nice
),
481 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(system
),
482 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(idle
),
483 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(iowait
),
484 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(irq
),
485 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(softirq
),
486 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(steal
));
487 for_each_online_cpu(i
) {
489 /* Copy values here to work around gcc-2.95.3, gcc-2.96 */
490 user
= kstat_cpu(i
).cpustat
.user
;
491 nice
= kstat_cpu(i
).cpustat
.nice
;
492 system
= kstat_cpu(i
).cpustat
.system
;
493 idle
= kstat_cpu(i
).cpustat
.idle
;
494 iowait
= kstat_cpu(i
).cpustat
.iowait
;
495 irq
= kstat_cpu(i
).cpustat
.irq
;
496 softirq
= kstat_cpu(i
).cpustat
.softirq
;
497 steal
= kstat_cpu(i
).cpustat
.steal
;
498 seq_printf(p
, "cpu%d %llu %llu %llu %llu %llu %llu %llu %llu\n",
500 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(user
),
501 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(nice
),
502 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(system
),
503 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(idle
),
504 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(iowait
),
505 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(irq
),
506 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(softirq
),
507 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(steal
));
509 seq_printf(p
, "intr %llu", (unsigned long long)sum
);
511 #if !defined(CONFIG_PPC64) && !defined(CONFIG_ALPHA) && !defined(CONFIG_IA64)
512 for (i
= 0; i
< NR_IRQS
; i
++)
513 seq_printf(p
, " %u", kstat_irqs(i
));
520 "procs_running %lu\n"
521 "procs_blocked %lu\n",
522 nr_context_switches(),
531 static int stat_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
533 unsigned size
= 4096 * (1 + num_possible_cpus() / 32);
538 /* don't ask for more than the kmalloc() max size, currently 128 KB */
539 if (size
> 128 * 1024)
541 buf
= kmalloc(size
, GFP_KERNEL
);
545 res
= single_open(file
, show_stat
, NULL
);
547 m
= file
->private_data
;
554 static const struct file_operations proc_stat_operations
= {
558 .release
= single_release
,
564 static void *int_seq_start(struct seq_file
*f
, loff_t
*pos
)
566 return (*pos
<= NR_IRQS
) ? pos
: NULL
;
569 static void *int_seq_next(struct seq_file
*f
, void *v
, loff_t
*pos
)
577 static void int_seq_stop(struct seq_file
*f
, void *v
)
583 extern int show_interrupts(struct seq_file
*f
, void *v
); /* In arch code */
584 static struct seq_operations int_seq_ops
= {
585 .start
= int_seq_start
,
586 .next
= int_seq_next
,
587 .stop
= int_seq_stop
,
588 .show
= show_interrupts
591 static int interrupts_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*filp
)
593 return seq_open(filp
, &int_seq_ops
);
596 static const struct file_operations proc_interrupts_operations
= {
597 .open
= interrupts_open
,
600 .release
= seq_release
,
603 static int filesystems_read_proc(char *page
, char **start
, off_t off
,
604 int count
, int *eof
, void *data
)
606 int len
= get_filesystem_list(page
);
607 return proc_calc_metrics(page
, start
, off
, count
, eof
, len
);
610 static int cmdline_read_proc(char *page
, char **start
, off_t off
,
611 int count
, int *eof
, void *data
)
615 len
= sprintf(page
, "%s\n", saved_command_line
);
616 return proc_calc_metrics(page
, start
, off
, count
, eof
, len
);
619 static int locks_read_proc(char *page
, char **start
, off_t off
,
620 int count
, int *eof
, void *data
)
622 int len
= get_locks_status(page
, start
, off
, count
);
629 static int execdomains_read_proc(char *page
, char **start
, off_t off
,
630 int count
, int *eof
, void *data
)
632 int len
= get_exec_domain_list(page
);
633 return proc_calc_metrics(page
, start
, off
, count
, eof
, len
);
636 #ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
638 * writing 'C' to /proc/sysrq-trigger is like sysrq-C
640 static ssize_t
write_sysrq_trigger(struct file
*file
, const char __user
*buf
,
641 size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
)
646 if (get_user(c
, buf
))
648 __handle_sysrq(c
, NULL
, 0);
653 static const struct file_operations proc_sysrq_trigger_operations
= {
654 .write
= write_sysrq_trigger
,
658 struct proc_dir_entry
*proc_root_kcore
;
660 void create_seq_entry(char *name
, mode_t mode
, const struct file_operations
*f
)
662 struct proc_dir_entry
*entry
;
663 entry
= create_proc_entry(name
, mode
, NULL
);
665 entry
->proc_fops
= f
;
668 void __init
proc_misc_init(void)
672 int (*read_proc
)(char*,char**,off_t
,int,int*,void*);
673 } *p
, simple_ones
[] = {
674 {"loadavg", loadavg_read_proc
},
675 {"uptime", uptime_read_proc
},
676 {"meminfo", meminfo_read_proc
},
677 {"version", version_read_proc
},
678 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_HARDWARE
679 {"hardware", hardware_read_proc
},
681 #ifdef CONFIG_STRAM_PROC
682 {"stram", stram_read_proc
},
684 {"filesystems", filesystems_read_proc
},
685 {"cmdline", cmdline_read_proc
},
686 {"locks", locks_read_proc
},
687 {"execdomains", execdomains_read_proc
},
690 for (p
= simple_ones
; p
->name
; p
++)
691 create_proc_read_entry(p
->name
, 0, NULL
, p
->read_proc
, NULL
);
693 proc_symlink("mounts", NULL
, "self/mounts");
695 /* And now for trickier ones */
698 struct proc_dir_entry
*entry
;
699 entry
= create_proc_entry("kmsg", S_IRUSR
, &proc_root
);
701 entry
->proc_fops
= &proc_kmsg_operations
;
704 create_seq_entry("devices", 0, &proc_devinfo_operations
);
705 create_seq_entry("cpuinfo", 0, &proc_cpuinfo_operations
);
707 create_seq_entry("partitions", 0, &proc_partitions_operations
);
709 create_seq_entry("stat", 0, &proc_stat_operations
);
710 create_seq_entry("interrupts", 0, &proc_interrupts_operations
);
712 create_seq_entry("slabinfo",S_IWUSR
|S_IRUGO
,&proc_slabinfo_operations
);
713 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB_LEAK
714 create_seq_entry("slab_allocators", 0 ,&proc_slabstats_operations
);
717 create_seq_entry("buddyinfo",S_IRUGO
, &fragmentation_file_operations
);
718 create_seq_entry("vmstat",S_IRUGO
, &proc_vmstat_file_operations
);
719 create_seq_entry("zoneinfo",S_IRUGO
, &proc_zoneinfo_file_operations
);
721 create_seq_entry("diskstats", 0, &proc_diskstats_operations
);
723 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
724 create_seq_entry("modules", 0, &proc_modules_operations
);
726 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
727 create_seq_entry("schedstat", 0, &proc_schedstat_operations
);
729 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_KCORE
730 proc_root_kcore
= create_proc_entry("kcore", S_IRUSR
, NULL
);
731 if (proc_root_kcore
) {
732 proc_root_kcore
->proc_fops
= &proc_kcore_operations
;
733 proc_root_kcore
->size
=
734 (size_t)high_memory
- PAGE_OFFSET
+ PAGE_SIZE
;
737 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE
738 proc_vmcore
= create_proc_entry("vmcore", S_IRUSR
, NULL
);
740 proc_vmcore
->proc_fops
= &proc_vmcore_operations
;
742 #ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
744 struct proc_dir_entry
*entry
;
745 entry
= create_proc_entry("sysrq-trigger", S_IWUSR
, NULL
);
747 entry
->proc_fops
= &proc_sysrq_trigger_operations
;