2 * sys.c - pseudo-bus for system 'devices' (cpus, PICs, timers, etc)
4 * Copyright (c) 2002-3 Patrick Mochel
5 * 2002-3 Open Source Development Lab
7 * This file is released under the GPLv2
9 * This exports a 'system' bus type.
10 * By default, a 'sys' bus gets added to the root of the system. There will
11 * always be core system devices. Devices can use sysdev_register() to
12 * add themselves as children of the system bus.
15 #include <linux/sysdev.h>
16 #include <linux/err.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/init.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21 #include <linux/string.h>
23 #include <linux/device.h>
24 #include <linux/mutex.h>
28 #define to_sysdev(k) container_of(k, struct sys_device, kobj)
29 #define to_sysdev_attr(a) container_of(a, struct sysdev_attribute, attr)
33 sysdev_show(struct kobject
* kobj
, struct attribute
* attr
, char * buffer
)
35 struct sys_device
* sysdev
= to_sysdev(kobj
);
36 struct sysdev_attribute
* sysdev_attr
= to_sysdev_attr(attr
);
38 if (sysdev_attr
->show
)
39 return sysdev_attr
->show(sysdev
, sysdev_attr
, buffer
);
45 sysdev_store(struct kobject
* kobj
, struct attribute
* attr
,
46 const char * buffer
, size_t count
)
48 struct sys_device
* sysdev
= to_sysdev(kobj
);
49 struct sysdev_attribute
* sysdev_attr
= to_sysdev_attr(attr
);
51 if (sysdev_attr
->store
)
52 return sysdev_attr
->store(sysdev
, sysdev_attr
, buffer
, count
);
56 static struct sysfs_ops sysfs_ops
= {
58 .store
= sysdev_store
,
61 static struct kobj_type ktype_sysdev
= {
62 .sysfs_ops
= &sysfs_ops
,
66 int sysdev_create_file(struct sys_device
* s
, struct sysdev_attribute
* a
)
68 return sysfs_create_file(&s
->kobj
, &a
->attr
);
72 void sysdev_remove_file(struct sys_device
* s
, struct sysdev_attribute
* a
)
74 sysfs_remove_file(&s
->kobj
, &a
->attr
);
77 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysdev_create_file
);
78 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysdev_remove_file
);
80 #define to_sysdev_class(k) container_of(k, struct sysdev_class, kset.kobj)
81 #define to_sysdev_class_attr(a) container_of(a, \
82 struct sysdev_class_attribute, attr)
84 static ssize_t
sysdev_class_show(struct kobject
*kobj
, struct attribute
*attr
,
87 struct sysdev_class
* class = to_sysdev_class(kobj
);
88 struct sysdev_class_attribute
*class_attr
= to_sysdev_class_attr(attr
);
91 return class_attr
->show(class, buffer
);
95 static ssize_t
sysdev_class_store(struct kobject
*kobj
, struct attribute
*attr
,
96 const char *buffer
, size_t count
)
98 struct sysdev_class
* class = to_sysdev_class(kobj
);
99 struct sysdev_class_attribute
* class_attr
= to_sysdev_class_attr(attr
);
101 if (class_attr
->store
)
102 return class_attr
->store(class, buffer
, count
);
106 static struct sysfs_ops sysfs_class_ops
= {
107 .show
= sysdev_class_show
,
108 .store
= sysdev_class_store
,
111 static struct kobj_type ktype_sysdev_class
= {
112 .sysfs_ops
= &sysfs_class_ops
,
115 int sysdev_class_create_file(struct sysdev_class
*c
,
116 struct sysdev_class_attribute
*a
)
118 return sysfs_create_file(&c
->kset
.kobj
, &a
->attr
);
120 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysdev_class_create_file
);
122 void sysdev_class_remove_file(struct sysdev_class
*c
,
123 struct sysdev_class_attribute
*a
)
125 sysfs_remove_file(&c
->kset
.kobj
, &a
->attr
);
127 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysdev_class_remove_file
);
129 static struct kset
*system_kset
;
131 int sysdev_class_register(struct sysdev_class
* cls
)
133 pr_debug("Registering sysdev class '%s'\n", cls
->name
);
135 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cls
->drivers
);
136 memset(&cls
->kset
.kobj
, 0x00, sizeof(struct kobject
));
137 cls
->kset
.kobj
.parent
= &system_kset
->kobj
;
138 cls
->kset
.kobj
.ktype
= &ktype_sysdev_class
;
139 cls
->kset
.kobj
.kset
= system_kset
;
140 kobject_set_name(&cls
->kset
.kobj
, cls
->name
);
141 return kset_register(&cls
->kset
);
144 void sysdev_class_unregister(struct sysdev_class
* cls
)
146 pr_debug("Unregistering sysdev class '%s'\n",
147 kobject_name(&cls
->kset
.kobj
));
148 kset_unregister(&cls
->kset
);
151 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysdev_class_register
);
152 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysdev_class_unregister
);
154 static DEFINE_MUTEX(sysdev_drivers_lock
);
157 * sysdev_driver_register - Register auxillary driver
158 * @cls: Device class driver belongs to.
161 * @drv is inserted into @cls->drivers to be
162 * called on each operation on devices of that class. The refcount
163 * of @cls is incremented.
166 int sysdev_driver_register(struct sysdev_class
*cls
, struct sysdev_driver
*drv
)
171 WARN(1, KERN_WARNING
"sysdev: invalid class passed to "
172 "sysdev_driver_register!\n");
176 /* Check whether this driver has already been added to a class. */
177 if (drv
->entry
.next
&& !list_empty(&drv
->entry
))
178 WARN(1, KERN_WARNING
"sysdev: class %s: driver (%p) has already"
179 " been registered to a class, something is wrong, but "
180 "will forge on!\n", cls
->name
, drv
);
182 mutex_lock(&sysdev_drivers_lock
);
183 if (cls
&& kset_get(&cls
->kset
)) {
184 list_add_tail(&drv
->entry
, &cls
->drivers
);
186 /* If devices of this class already exist, tell the driver */
188 struct sys_device
*dev
;
189 list_for_each_entry(dev
, &cls
->kset
.list
, kobj
.entry
)
194 WARN(1, KERN_ERR
"%s: invalid device class\n", __func__
);
196 mutex_unlock(&sysdev_drivers_lock
);
202 * sysdev_driver_unregister - Remove an auxillary driver.
203 * @cls: Class driver belongs to.
206 void sysdev_driver_unregister(struct sysdev_class
* cls
,
207 struct sysdev_driver
* drv
)
209 mutex_lock(&sysdev_drivers_lock
);
210 list_del_init(&drv
->entry
);
213 struct sys_device
*dev
;
214 list_for_each_entry(dev
, &cls
->kset
.list
, kobj
.entry
)
217 kset_put(&cls
->kset
);
219 mutex_unlock(&sysdev_drivers_lock
);
222 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysdev_driver_register
);
223 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysdev_driver_unregister
);
228 * sysdev_register - add a system device to the tree
229 * @sysdev: device in question
232 int sysdev_register(struct sys_device
* sysdev
)
235 struct sysdev_class
* cls
= sysdev
->cls
;
240 pr_debug("Registering sys device of class '%s'\n",
241 kobject_name(&cls
->kset
.kobj
));
243 /* initialize the kobject to 0, in case it had previously been used */
244 memset(&sysdev
->kobj
, 0x00, sizeof(struct kobject
));
246 /* Make sure the kset is set */
247 sysdev
->kobj
.kset
= &cls
->kset
;
249 /* Register the object */
250 error
= kobject_init_and_add(&sysdev
->kobj
, &ktype_sysdev
, NULL
,
251 "%s%d", kobject_name(&cls
->kset
.kobj
),
255 struct sysdev_driver
* drv
;
257 pr_debug("Registering sys device '%s'\n",
258 kobject_name(&sysdev
->kobj
));
260 mutex_lock(&sysdev_drivers_lock
);
261 /* Generic notification is implicit, because it's that
262 * code that should have called us.
265 /* Notify class auxillary drivers */
266 list_for_each_entry(drv
, &cls
->drivers
, entry
) {
270 mutex_unlock(&sysdev_drivers_lock
);
273 kobject_uevent(&sysdev
->kobj
, KOBJ_ADD
);
277 void sysdev_unregister(struct sys_device
* sysdev
)
279 struct sysdev_driver
* drv
;
281 mutex_lock(&sysdev_drivers_lock
);
282 list_for_each_entry(drv
, &sysdev
->cls
->drivers
, entry
) {
286 mutex_unlock(&sysdev_drivers_lock
);
288 kobject_put(&sysdev
->kobj
);
294 * sysdev_shutdown - Shut down all system devices.
296 * Loop over each class of system devices, and the devices in each
297 * of those classes. For each device, we call the shutdown method for
298 * each driver registered for the device - the auxillaries,
299 * and the class driver.
301 * Note: The list is iterated in reverse order, so that we shut down
302 * child devices before we shut down thier parents. The list ordering
303 * is guaranteed by virtue of the fact that child devices are registered
304 * after their parents.
307 void sysdev_shutdown(void)
309 struct sysdev_class
* cls
;
311 pr_debug("Shutting Down System Devices\n");
313 mutex_lock(&sysdev_drivers_lock
);
314 list_for_each_entry_reverse(cls
, &system_kset
->list
, kset
.kobj
.entry
) {
315 struct sys_device
* sysdev
;
317 pr_debug("Shutting down type '%s':\n",
318 kobject_name(&cls
->kset
.kobj
));
320 list_for_each_entry(sysdev
, &cls
->kset
.list
, kobj
.entry
) {
321 struct sysdev_driver
* drv
;
322 pr_debug(" %s\n", kobject_name(&sysdev
->kobj
));
324 /* Call auxillary drivers first */
325 list_for_each_entry(drv
, &cls
->drivers
, entry
) {
327 drv
->shutdown(sysdev
);
330 /* Now call the generic one */
332 cls
->shutdown(sysdev
);
335 mutex_unlock(&sysdev_drivers_lock
);
338 static void __sysdev_resume(struct sys_device
*dev
)
340 struct sysdev_class
*cls
= dev
->cls
;
341 struct sysdev_driver
*drv
;
343 /* First, call the class-specific one */
347 /* Call auxillary drivers next. */
348 list_for_each_entry(drv
, &cls
->drivers
, entry
) {
355 * sysdev_suspend - Suspend all system devices.
356 * @state: Power state to enter.
358 * We perform an almost identical operation as sys_device_shutdown()
359 * above, though calling ->suspend() instead. Interrupts are disabled
360 * when this called. Devices are responsible for both saving state and
361 * quiescing or powering down the device.
363 * This is only called by the device PM core, so we let them handle
364 * all synchronization.
367 int sysdev_suspend(pm_message_t state
)
369 struct sysdev_class
* cls
;
370 struct sys_device
*sysdev
, *err_dev
;
371 struct sysdev_driver
*drv
, *err_drv
;
374 pr_debug("Suspending System Devices\n");
376 list_for_each_entry_reverse(cls
, &system_kset
->list
, kset
.kobj
.entry
) {
377 pr_debug("Suspending type '%s':\n",
378 kobject_name(&cls
->kset
.kobj
));
380 list_for_each_entry(sysdev
, &cls
->kset
.list
, kobj
.entry
) {
381 pr_debug(" %s\n", kobject_name(&sysdev
->kobj
));
383 /* Call auxillary drivers first */
384 list_for_each_entry(drv
, &cls
->drivers
, entry
) {
386 ret
= drv
->suspend(sysdev
, state
);
392 /* Now call the generic one */
394 ret
= cls
->suspend(sysdev
, state
);
401 /* resume current sysdev */
404 printk(KERN_ERR
"Class suspend failed for %s\n",
405 kobject_name(&sysdev
->kobj
));
409 printk(KERN_ERR
"Class driver suspend failed for %s\n",
410 kobject_name(&sysdev
->kobj
));
411 list_for_each_entry(err_drv
, &cls
->drivers
, entry
) {
415 err_drv
->resume(sysdev
);
418 /* resume other sysdevs in current class */
419 list_for_each_entry(err_dev
, &cls
->kset
.list
, kobj
.entry
) {
420 if (err_dev
== sysdev
)
422 pr_debug(" %s\n", kobject_name(&err_dev
->kobj
));
423 __sysdev_resume(err_dev
);
426 /* resume other classes */
427 list_for_each_entry_continue(cls
, &system_kset
->list
, kset
.kobj
.entry
) {
428 list_for_each_entry(err_dev
, &cls
->kset
.list
, kobj
.entry
) {
429 pr_debug(" %s\n", kobject_name(&err_dev
->kobj
));
430 __sysdev_resume(err_dev
);
438 * sysdev_resume - Bring system devices back to life.
440 * Similar to sys_device_suspend(), but we iterate the list forwards
441 * to guarantee that parent devices are resumed before their children.
443 * Note: Interrupts are disabled when called.
446 int sysdev_resume(void)
448 struct sysdev_class
* cls
;
450 pr_debug("Resuming System Devices\n");
452 list_for_each_entry(cls
, &system_kset
->list
, kset
.kobj
.entry
) {
453 struct sys_device
* sysdev
;
455 pr_debug("Resuming type '%s':\n",
456 kobject_name(&cls
->kset
.kobj
));
458 list_for_each_entry(sysdev
, &cls
->kset
.list
, kobj
.entry
) {
459 pr_debug(" %s\n", kobject_name(&sysdev
->kobj
));
461 __sysdev_resume(sysdev
);
468 int __init
system_bus_init(void)
470 system_kset
= kset_create_and_add("system", NULL
, &devices_kset
->kobj
);
476 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysdev_register
);
477 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysdev_unregister
);
479 #define to_ext_attr(x) container_of(x, struct sysdev_ext_attribute, attr)
481 ssize_t
sysdev_store_ulong(struct sys_device
*sysdev
,
482 struct sysdev_attribute
*attr
,
483 const char *buf
, size_t size
)
485 struct sysdev_ext_attribute
*ea
= to_ext_attr(attr
);
487 unsigned long new = simple_strtoul(buf
, &end
, 0);
490 *(unsigned long *)(ea
->var
) = new;
493 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysdev_store_ulong
);
495 ssize_t
sysdev_show_ulong(struct sys_device
*sysdev
,
496 struct sysdev_attribute
*attr
,
499 struct sysdev_ext_attribute
*ea
= to_ext_attr(attr
);
500 return snprintf(buf
, PAGE_SIZE
, "%lx\n", *(unsigned long *)(ea
->var
));
502 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysdev_show_ulong
);
504 ssize_t
sysdev_store_int(struct sys_device
*sysdev
,
505 struct sysdev_attribute
*attr
,
506 const char *buf
, size_t size
)
508 struct sysdev_ext_attribute
*ea
= to_ext_attr(attr
);
510 long new = simple_strtol(buf
, &end
, 0);
511 if (end
== buf
|| new > INT_MAX
|| new < INT_MIN
)
513 *(int *)(ea
->var
) = new;
516 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysdev_store_int
);
518 ssize_t
sysdev_show_int(struct sys_device
*sysdev
,
519 struct sysdev_attribute
*attr
,
522 struct sysdev_ext_attribute
*ea
= to_ext_attr(attr
);
523 return snprintf(buf
, PAGE_SIZE
, "%d\n", *(int *)(ea
->var
));
525 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysdev_show_int
);