2 * BRIEF MODULE DESCRIPTION
3 * Driver for AMD Au1000 MIPS Processor, AC'97 Sound Port
5 * Copyright 2004 Cooper Street Innovations Inc.
6 * Author: Charles Eidsness <charles@cooper-street.com>
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
9 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
10 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
11 * option) any later version.
13 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
14 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
15 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN
16 * NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
17 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
18 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
19 * USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON
20 * ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
21 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
22 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
24 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
25 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
26 * 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
30 * 2004-09-09 Charles Eidsness -- Original verion -- based on
31 * sa11xx-uda1341.c ALSA driver and the
32 * au1000.c OSS driver.
33 * 2004-09-09 Matt Porter -- Added support for ALSA 1.0.6
37 #include <linux/ioport.h>
38 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
39 #include <linux/init.h>
40 #include <linux/slab.h>
41 #include <linux/version.h>
42 #include <sound/core.h>
43 #include <sound/initval.h>
44 #include <sound/pcm.h>
45 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
46 #include <sound/ac97_codec.h>
47 #include <asm/mach-au1x00/au1000.h>
48 #include <asm/mach-au1x00/au1000_dma.h>
50 MODULE_AUTHOR("Charles Eidsness <charles@cooper-street.com>");
51 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Au1000 AC'97 ALSA Driver");
52 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
53 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{AMD,Au1000 AC'97}}");
57 #define AC97_SLOT_3 0x01
58 #define AC97_SLOT_4 0x02
59 #define AC97_SLOT_6 0x08
60 #define AC97_CMD_IRQ 31
69 u32 relative_end
; /*realtive to start of buffer*/
70 struct au1000_period
* next
;
73 /*Au1000 AC97 Port Control Reisters*/
74 struct au1000_ac97_reg
{
83 struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
;
86 struct au1000_period
* buffer
;
87 unsigned int period_size
;
92 struct snd_card
*card
;
93 struct au1000_ac97_reg
volatile *ac97_ioport
;
95 struct resource
*ac97_res_port
;
97 struct snd_ac97
*ac97
;
100 struct audio_stream
*stream
[2]; /* playback & capture */
103 /*--------------------------- Local Functions --------------------------------*/
105 au1000_set_ac97_xmit_slots(struct snd_au1000
*au1000
, long xmit_slots
)
107 u32
volatile ac97_config
;
109 spin_lock(&au1000
->ac97_lock
);
110 ac97_config
= au1000
->ac97_ioport
->config
;
111 ac97_config
= ac97_config
& ~AC97C_XMIT_SLOTS_MASK
;
112 ac97_config
|= (xmit_slots
<< AC97C_XMIT_SLOTS_BIT
);
113 au1000
->ac97_ioport
->config
= ac97_config
;
114 spin_unlock(&au1000
->ac97_lock
);
118 au1000_set_ac97_recv_slots(struct snd_au1000
*au1000
, long recv_slots
)
120 u32
volatile ac97_config
;
122 spin_lock(&au1000
->ac97_lock
);
123 ac97_config
= au1000
->ac97_ioport
->config
;
124 ac97_config
= ac97_config
& ~AC97C_RECV_SLOTS_MASK
;
125 ac97_config
|= (recv_slots
<< AC97C_RECV_SLOTS_BIT
);
126 au1000
->ac97_ioport
->config
= ac97_config
;
127 spin_unlock(&au1000
->ac97_lock
);
132 au1000_release_dma_link(struct audio_stream
*stream
)
134 struct au1000_period
* pointer
;
135 struct au1000_period
* pointer_next
;
137 stream
->period_size
= 0;
139 pointer
= stream
->buffer
;
143 pointer_next
= pointer
->next
;
145 pointer
= pointer_next
;
146 } while (pointer
!= stream
->buffer
);
147 stream
->buffer
= NULL
;
151 au1000_setup_dma_link(struct audio_stream
*stream
, unsigned int period_bytes
,
152 unsigned int periods
)
154 struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
= stream
->substream
;
155 struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
= substream
->runtime
;
156 struct au1000_period
*pointer
;
157 unsigned long dma_start
;
160 dma_start
= virt_to_phys(runtime
->dma_area
);
162 if (stream
->period_size
== period_bytes
&&
163 stream
->periods
== periods
)
164 return 0; /* not changed */
166 au1000_release_dma_link(stream
);
168 stream
->period_size
= period_bytes
;
169 stream
->periods
= periods
;
171 stream
->buffer
= kmalloc(sizeof(struct au1000_period
), GFP_KERNEL
);
172 if (! stream
->buffer
)
174 pointer
= stream
->buffer
;
175 for (i
= 0; i
< periods
; i
++) {
176 pointer
->start
= (u32
)(dma_start
+ (i
* period_bytes
));
177 pointer
->relative_end
= (u32
) (((i
+1) * period_bytes
) - 0x1);
178 if (i
< periods
- 1) {
179 pointer
->next
= kmalloc(sizeof(struct au1000_period
), GFP_KERNEL
);
180 if (! pointer
->next
) {
181 au1000_release_dma_link(stream
);
184 pointer
= pointer
->next
;
187 pointer
->next
= stream
->buffer
;
192 au1000_dma_stop(struct audio_stream
*stream
)
194 snd_assert(stream
->buffer
, return);
195 disable_dma(stream
->dma
);
199 au1000_dma_start(struct audio_stream
*stream
)
201 snd_assert(stream
->buffer
, return);
203 init_dma(stream
->dma
);
204 if (get_dma_active_buffer(stream
->dma
) == 0) {
205 clear_dma_done0(stream
->dma
);
206 set_dma_addr0(stream
->dma
, stream
->buffer
->start
);
207 set_dma_count0(stream
->dma
, stream
->period_size
>> 1);
208 set_dma_addr1(stream
->dma
, stream
->buffer
->next
->start
);
209 set_dma_count1(stream
->dma
, stream
->period_size
>> 1);
211 clear_dma_done1(stream
->dma
);
212 set_dma_addr1(stream
->dma
, stream
->buffer
->start
);
213 set_dma_count1(stream
->dma
, stream
->period_size
>> 1);
214 set_dma_addr0(stream
->dma
, stream
->buffer
->next
->start
);
215 set_dma_count0(stream
->dma
, stream
->period_size
>> 1);
217 enable_dma_buffers(stream
->dma
);
218 start_dma(stream
->dma
);
222 au1000_dma_interrupt(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
224 struct audio_stream
*stream
= (struct audio_stream
*) dev_id
;
225 struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
= stream
->substream
;
227 spin_lock(&stream
->dma_lock
);
228 switch (get_dma_buffer_done(stream
->dma
)) {
230 stream
->buffer
= stream
->buffer
->next
;
231 clear_dma_done0(stream
->dma
);
232 set_dma_addr0(stream
->dma
, stream
->buffer
->next
->start
);
233 set_dma_count0(stream
->dma
, stream
->period_size
>> 1);
234 enable_dma_buffer0(stream
->dma
);
237 stream
->buffer
= stream
->buffer
->next
;
238 clear_dma_done1(stream
->dma
);
239 set_dma_addr1(stream
->dma
, stream
->buffer
->next
->start
);
240 set_dma_count1(stream
->dma
, stream
->period_size
>> 1);
241 enable_dma_buffer1(stream
->dma
);
243 case (DMA_D0
| DMA_D1
):
244 printk(KERN_ERR
"DMA %d missed interrupt.\n",stream
->dma
);
245 au1000_dma_stop(stream
);
246 au1000_dma_start(stream
);
248 case (~DMA_D0
& ~DMA_D1
):
249 printk(KERN_ERR
"DMA %d empty irq.\n",stream
->dma
);
251 spin_unlock(&stream
->dma_lock
);
252 snd_pcm_period_elapsed(substream
);
256 /*-------------------------- PCM Audio Streams -------------------------------*/
258 static unsigned int rates
[] = {8000, 11025, 16000, 22050};
259 static struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list hw_constraints_rates
= {
260 .count
= ARRAY_SIZE(rates
),
265 static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_au1000_hw
=
267 .info
= (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED
| \
268 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP
| SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID
),
269 .formats
= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE
,
270 .rates
= (SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000
| SNDRV_PCM_RATE_11025
|
271 SNDRV_PCM_RATE_16000
| SNDRV_PCM_RATE_22050
),
276 .buffer_bytes_max
= 128*1024,
277 .period_bytes_min
= 32,
278 .period_bytes_max
= 16*1024,
285 snd_au1000_playback_open(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
)
287 struct snd_au1000
*au1000
= substream
->pcm
->private_data
;
289 au1000
->stream
[PLAYBACK
]->substream
= substream
;
290 au1000
->stream
[PLAYBACK
]->buffer
= NULL
;
291 substream
->private_data
= au1000
->stream
[PLAYBACK
];
292 substream
->runtime
->hw
= snd_au1000_hw
;
293 return (snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(substream
->runtime
, 0,
294 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE
, &hw_constraints_rates
) < 0);
298 snd_au1000_capture_open(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
)
300 struct snd_au1000
*au1000
= substream
->pcm
->private_data
;
302 au1000
->stream
[CAPTURE
]->substream
= substream
;
303 au1000
->stream
[CAPTURE
]->buffer
= NULL
;
304 substream
->private_data
= au1000
->stream
[CAPTURE
];
305 substream
->runtime
->hw
= snd_au1000_hw
;
306 return (snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(substream
->runtime
, 0,
307 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE
, &hw_constraints_rates
) < 0);
311 snd_au1000_playback_close(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
)
313 struct snd_au1000
*au1000
= substream
->pcm
->private_data
;
315 au1000
->stream
[PLAYBACK
]->substream
= NULL
;
320 snd_au1000_capture_close(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
)
322 struct snd_au1000
*au1000
= substream
->pcm
->private_data
;
324 au1000
->stream
[CAPTURE
]->substream
= NULL
;
329 snd_au1000_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
,
330 struct snd_pcm_hw_params
*hw_params
)
332 struct audio_stream
*stream
= substream
->private_data
;
335 err
= snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream
,
336 params_buffer_bytes(hw_params
));
339 return au1000_setup_dma_link(stream
,
340 params_period_bytes(hw_params
),
341 params_periods(hw_params
));
345 snd_au1000_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
)
347 struct audio_stream
*stream
= substream
->private_data
;
348 au1000_release_dma_link(stream
);
349 return snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream
);
353 snd_au1000_playback_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
)
355 struct snd_au1000
*au1000
= substream
->pcm
->private_data
;
356 struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
= substream
->runtime
;
358 if (runtime
->channels
== 1)
359 au1000_set_ac97_xmit_slots(au1000
, AC97_SLOT_4
);
361 au1000_set_ac97_xmit_slots(au1000
, AC97_SLOT_3
| AC97_SLOT_4
);
362 snd_ac97_set_rate(au1000
->ac97
, AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE
, runtime
->rate
);
367 snd_au1000_capture_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
)
369 struct snd_au1000
*au1000
= substream
->pcm
->private_data
;
370 struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
= substream
->runtime
;
372 if (runtime
->channels
== 1)
373 au1000_set_ac97_recv_slots(au1000
, AC97_SLOT_4
);
375 au1000_set_ac97_recv_slots(au1000
, AC97_SLOT_3
| AC97_SLOT_4
);
376 snd_ac97_set_rate(au1000
->ac97
, AC97_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE
, runtime
->rate
);
381 snd_au1000_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
, int cmd
)
383 struct audio_stream
*stream
= substream
->private_data
;
386 spin_lock(&stream
->dma_lock
);
388 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START
:
389 au1000_dma_start(stream
);
391 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP
:
392 au1000_dma_stop(stream
);
398 spin_unlock(&stream
->dma_lock
);
402 static snd_pcm_uframes_t
403 snd_au1000_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
)
405 struct audio_stream
*stream
= substream
->private_data
;
406 struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
= substream
->runtime
;
409 spin_lock(&stream
->dma_lock
);
410 location
= get_dma_residue(stream
->dma
);
411 spin_unlock(&stream
->dma_lock
);
412 location
= stream
->buffer
->relative_end
- location
;
415 return bytes_to_frames(runtime
,location
);
418 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_card_au1000_playback_ops
= {
419 .open
= snd_au1000_playback_open
,
420 .close
= snd_au1000_playback_close
,
421 .ioctl
= snd_pcm_lib_ioctl
,
422 .hw_params
= snd_au1000_hw_params
,
423 .hw_free
= snd_au1000_hw_free
,
424 .prepare
= snd_au1000_playback_prepare
,
425 .trigger
= snd_au1000_trigger
,
426 .pointer
= snd_au1000_pointer
,
429 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_card_au1000_capture_ops
= {
430 .open
= snd_au1000_capture_open
,
431 .close
= snd_au1000_capture_close
,
432 .ioctl
= snd_pcm_lib_ioctl
,
433 .hw_params
= snd_au1000_hw_params
,
434 .hw_free
= snd_au1000_hw_free
,
435 .prepare
= snd_au1000_capture_prepare
,
436 .trigger
= snd_au1000_trigger
,
437 .pointer
= snd_au1000_pointer
,
441 snd_au1000_pcm_new(struct snd_au1000
*au1000
)
447 if ((err
= snd_pcm_new(au1000
->card
, "AU1000 AC97 PCM", 0, 1, 1, &pcm
)) < 0)
450 snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm
, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_CONTINUOUS
,
451 snd_dma_continuous_data(GFP_KERNEL
), 128*1024, 128*1024);
453 snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm
, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
,
454 &snd_card_au1000_playback_ops
);
455 snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm
, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE
,
456 &snd_card_au1000_capture_ops
);
458 pcm
->private_data
= au1000
;
460 strcpy(pcm
->name
, "Au1000 AC97 PCM");
462 spin_lock_init(&au1000
->stream
[PLAYBACK
]->dma_lock
);
463 spin_lock_init(&au1000
->stream
[CAPTURE
]->dma_lock
);
465 flags
= claim_dma_lock();
466 if ((au1000
->stream
[PLAYBACK
]->dma
= request_au1000_dma(DMA_ID_AC97C_TX
,
467 "AC97 TX", au1000_dma_interrupt
, IRQF_DISABLED
,
468 au1000
->stream
[PLAYBACK
])) < 0) {
469 release_dma_lock(flags
);
472 if ((au1000
->stream
[CAPTURE
]->dma
= request_au1000_dma(DMA_ID_AC97C_RX
,
473 "AC97 RX", au1000_dma_interrupt
, IRQF_DISABLED
,
474 au1000
->stream
[CAPTURE
])) < 0){
475 release_dma_lock(flags
);
478 /* enable DMA coherency in read/write DMA channels */
479 set_dma_mode(au1000
->stream
[PLAYBACK
]->dma
,
480 get_dma_mode(au1000
->stream
[PLAYBACK
]->dma
) & ~DMA_NC
);
481 set_dma_mode(au1000
->stream
[CAPTURE
]->dma
,
482 get_dma_mode(au1000
->stream
[CAPTURE
]->dma
) & ~DMA_NC
);
483 release_dma_lock(flags
);
489 /*-------------------------- AC97 CODEC Control ------------------------------*/
491 static unsigned short
492 snd_au1000_ac97_read(struct snd_ac97
*ac97
, unsigned short reg
)
494 struct snd_au1000
*au1000
= ac97
->private_data
;
499 spin_lock(&au1000
->ac97_lock
);
500 /* would rather use the interrupt than this polling but it works and I can't
501 get the interrupt driven case to work efficiently */
502 for (i
= 0; i
< 0x5000; i
++)
503 if (!(au1000
->ac97_ioport
->status
& AC97C_CP
))
506 printk(KERN_ERR
"au1000 AC97: AC97 command read timeout\n");
508 cmd
= (u32
) reg
& AC97C_INDEX_MASK
;
510 au1000
->ac97_ioport
->cmd
= cmd
;
512 /* now wait for the data */
513 for (i
= 0; i
< 0x5000; i
++)
514 if (!(au1000
->ac97_ioport
->status
& AC97C_CP
))
517 printk(KERN_ERR
"au1000 AC97: AC97 command read timeout\n");
521 data
= au1000
->ac97_ioport
->cmd
& 0xffff;
522 spin_unlock(&au1000
->ac97_lock
);
530 snd_au1000_ac97_write(struct snd_ac97
*ac97
, unsigned short reg
, unsigned short val
)
532 struct snd_au1000
*au1000
= ac97
->private_data
;
536 spin_lock(&au1000
->ac97_lock
);
537 /* would rather use the interrupt than this polling but it works and I can't
538 get the interrupt driven case to work efficiently */
539 for (i
= 0; i
< 0x5000; i
++)
540 if (!(au1000
->ac97_ioport
->status
& AC97C_CP
))
543 printk(KERN_ERR
"au1000 AC97: AC97 command write timeout\n");
545 cmd
= (u32
) reg
& AC97C_INDEX_MASK
;
547 cmd
|= ((u32
) val
<< AC97C_WD_BIT
);
548 au1000
->ac97_ioport
->cmd
= cmd
;
549 spin_unlock(&au1000
->ac97_lock
);
553 snd_au1000_ac97_new(struct snd_au1000
*au1000
)
556 struct snd_ac97_bus
*pbus
;
557 struct snd_ac97_template ac97
;
558 static struct snd_ac97_bus_ops ops
= {
559 .write
= snd_au1000_ac97_write
,
560 .read
= snd_au1000_ac97_read
,
563 if ((au1000
->ac97_res_port
= request_mem_region(CPHYSADDR(AC97C_CONFIG
),
564 0x100000, "Au1x00 AC97")) == NULL
) {
565 snd_printk(KERN_ERR
"ALSA AC97: can't grap AC97 port\n");
568 au1000
->ac97_ioport
= (struct au1000_ac97_reg
*)
569 KSEG1ADDR(au1000
->ac97_res_port
->start
);
571 spin_lock_init(&au1000
->ac97_lock
);
573 /* configure pins for AC'97
574 TODO: move to board_setup.c */
575 au_writel(au_readl(SYS_PINFUNC
) & ~0x02, SYS_PINFUNC
);
577 /* Initialise Au1000's AC'97 Control Block */
578 au1000
->ac97_ioport
->cntrl
= AC97C_RS
| AC97C_CE
;
580 au1000
->ac97_ioport
->cntrl
= AC97C_CE
;
583 /* Initialise External CODEC -- cold reset */
584 au1000
->ac97_ioport
->config
= AC97C_RESET
;
586 au1000
->ac97_ioport
->config
= 0x0;
589 /* Initialise AC97 middle-layer */
590 if ((err
= snd_ac97_bus(au1000
->card
, 0, &ops
, au1000
, &pbus
)) < 0)
593 memset(&ac97
, 0, sizeof(ac97
));
594 ac97
.private_data
= au1000
;
595 if ((err
= snd_ac97_mixer(pbus
, &ac97
, &au1000
->ac97
)) < 0)
601 /*------------------------------ Setup / Destroy ----------------------------*/
604 snd_au1000_free(struct snd_card
*card
)
606 struct snd_au1000
*au1000
= card
->private_data
;
608 if (au1000
->ac97_res_port
) {
609 /* put internal AC97 block into reset */
610 au1000
->ac97_ioport
->cntrl
= AC97C_RS
;
611 au1000
->ac97_ioport
= NULL
;
612 release_and_free_resource(au1000
->ac97_res_port
);
615 if (au1000
->stream
[PLAYBACK
]) {
616 if (au1000
->stream
[PLAYBACK
]->dma
>= 0)
617 free_au1000_dma(au1000
->stream
[PLAYBACK
]->dma
);
618 kfree(au1000
->stream
[PLAYBACK
]);
621 if (au1000
->stream
[CAPTURE
]) {
622 if (au1000
->stream
[CAPTURE
]->dma
>= 0)
623 free_au1000_dma(au1000
->stream
[CAPTURE
]->dma
);
624 kfree(au1000
->stream
[CAPTURE
]);
629 static struct snd_card
*au1000_card
;
635 struct snd_card
*card
;
636 struct snd_au1000
*au1000
;
638 card
= snd_card_new(-1, "AC97", THIS_MODULE
, sizeof(struct snd_au1000
));
642 card
->private_free
= snd_au1000_free
;
643 au1000
= card
->private_data
;
646 au1000
->stream
[PLAYBACK
] = kmalloc(sizeof(struct audio_stream
), GFP_KERNEL
);
647 au1000
->stream
[CAPTURE
] = kmalloc(sizeof(struct audio_stream
), GFP_KERNEL
);
648 /* so that snd_au1000_free will work as intended */
649 au1000
->ac97_res_port
= NULL
;
650 if (au1000
->stream
[PLAYBACK
])
651 au1000
->stream
[PLAYBACK
]->dma
= -1;
652 if (au1000
->stream
[CAPTURE
])
653 au1000
->stream
[CAPTURE
]->dma
= -1;
655 if (au1000
->stream
[PLAYBACK
] == NULL
||
656 au1000
->stream
[CAPTURE
] == NULL
) {
661 if ((err
= snd_au1000_ac97_new(au1000
)) < 0 ) {
666 if ((err
= snd_au1000_pcm_new(au1000
)) < 0) {
671 strcpy(card
->driver
, "Au1000-AC97");
672 strcpy(card
->shortname
, "AMD Au1000-AC97");
673 sprintf(card
->longname
, "AMD Au1000--AC97 ALSA Driver");
675 if ((err
= snd_card_register(card
)) < 0) {
680 printk( KERN_INFO
"ALSA AC97: Driver Initialized\n" );
685 static void __exit
au1000_exit(void)
687 snd_card_free(au1000_card
);
690 module_init(au1000_init
);
691 module_exit(au1000_exit
);