[SCSI] st: convert check_tape to use st_scsi_kern_execute
[linux-2.6/mini2440.git] / Makefile
blob09ff7d81809a79fe7ff04a4b29a66eb9cfe10648
1 VERSION = 2
2 PATCHLEVEL = 6
3 SUBLEVEL = 28
4 EXTRAVERSION =
5 NAME = Erotic Pickled Herring
7 # *DOCUMENTATION*
8 # To see a list of typical targets execute "make help"
9 # More info can be located in ./README
10 # Comments in this file are targeted only to the developer, do not
11 # expect to learn how to build the kernel reading this file.
13 # Do not:
14 # o use make's built-in rules and variables
15 # (this increases performance and avoids hard-to-debug behaviour);
16 # o print "Entering directory ...";
17 MAKEFLAGS += -rR --no-print-directory
19 # We are using a recursive build, so we need to do a little thinking
20 # to get the ordering right.
22 # Most importantly: sub-Makefiles should only ever modify files in
23 # their own directory. If in some directory we have a dependency on
24 # a file in another dir (which doesn't happen often, but it's often
25 # unavoidable when linking the built-in.o targets which finally
26 # turn into vmlinux), we will call a sub make in that other dir, and
27 # after that we are sure that everything which is in that other dir
28 # is now up to date.
30 # The only cases where we need to modify files which have global
31 # effects are thus separated out and done before the recursive
32 # descending is started. They are now explicitly listed as the
33 # prepare rule.
35 # To put more focus on warnings, be less verbose as default
36 # Use 'make V=1' to see the full commands
38 ifdef V
39 ifeq ("$(origin V)", "command line")
40 KBUILD_VERBOSE = $(V)
41 endif
42 endif
43 ifndef KBUILD_VERBOSE
44 KBUILD_VERBOSE = 0
45 endif
47 # Call a source code checker (by default, "sparse") as part of the
48 # C compilation.
50 # Use 'make C=1' to enable checking of only re-compiled files.
51 # Use 'make C=2' to enable checking of *all* source files, regardless
52 # of whether they are re-compiled or not.
54 # See the file "Documentation/sparse.txt" for more details, including
55 # where to get the "sparse" utility.
57 ifdef C
58 ifeq ("$(origin C)", "command line")
59 KBUILD_CHECKSRC = $(C)
60 endif
61 endif
62 ifndef KBUILD_CHECKSRC
63 KBUILD_CHECKSRC = 0
64 endif
66 # Use make M=dir to specify directory of external module to build
67 # Old syntax make ... SUBDIRS=$PWD is still supported
68 # Setting the environment variable KBUILD_EXTMOD take precedence
69 ifdef SUBDIRS
70 KBUILD_EXTMOD ?= $(SUBDIRS)
71 endif
72 ifdef M
73 ifeq ("$(origin M)", "command line")
74 KBUILD_EXTMOD := $(M)
75 endif
76 endif
79 # kbuild supports saving output files in a separate directory.
80 # To locate output files in a separate directory two syntaxes are supported.
81 # In both cases the working directory must be the root of the kernel src.
82 # 1) O=
83 # Use "make O=dir/to/store/output/files/"
85 # 2) Set KBUILD_OUTPUT
86 # Set the environment variable KBUILD_OUTPUT to point to the directory
87 # where the output files shall be placed.
88 # export KBUILD_OUTPUT=dir/to/store/output/files/
89 # make
91 # The O= assignment takes precedence over the KBUILD_OUTPUT environment
92 # variable.
95 # KBUILD_SRC is set on invocation of make in OBJ directory
96 # KBUILD_SRC is not intended to be used by the regular user (for now)
97 ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
99 # OK, Make called in directory where kernel src resides
100 # Do we want to locate output files in a separate directory?
101 ifdef O
102 ifeq ("$(origin O)", "command line")
103 KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(O)
104 endif
105 endif
107 # That's our default target when none is given on the command line
108 PHONY := _all
109 _all:
111 # Cancel implicit rules on top Makefile
112 $(CURDIR)/Makefile Makefile: ;
114 ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
115 # Invoke a second make in the output directory, passing relevant variables
116 # check that the output directory actually exists
117 saved-output := $(KBUILD_OUTPUT)
118 KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(shell cd $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) && /bin/pwd)
119 $(if $(KBUILD_OUTPUT),, \
120 $(error output directory "$(saved-output)" does not exist))
122 PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) sub-make
124 $(filter-out _all sub-make $(CURDIR)/Makefile, $(MAKECMDGOALS)) _all: sub-make
125 $(Q)@:
127 sub-make: FORCE
128 $(if $(KBUILD_VERBOSE:1=),@)$(MAKE) -C $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) \
129 KBUILD_SRC=$(CURDIR) \
130 KBUILD_EXTMOD="$(KBUILD_EXTMOD)" -f $(CURDIR)/Makefile \
131 $(filter-out _all sub-make,$(MAKECMDGOALS))
133 # Leave processing to above invocation of make
134 skip-makefile := 1
135 endif # ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
136 endif # ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
138 # We process the rest of the Makefile if this is the final invocation of make
139 ifeq ($(skip-makefile),)
141 # If building an external module we do not care about the all: rule
142 # but instead _all depend on modules
143 PHONY += all
144 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
145 _all: all
146 else
147 _all: modules
148 endif
150 srctree := $(if $(KBUILD_SRC),$(KBUILD_SRC),$(CURDIR))
151 TOPDIR := $(srctree)
152 # FIXME - TOPDIR is obsolete, use srctree/objtree
153 objtree := $(CURDIR)
154 src := $(srctree)
155 obj := $(objtree)
157 VPATH := $(srctree)$(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),:$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
159 export srctree objtree VPATH TOPDIR
162 # SUBARCH tells the usermode build what the underlying arch is. That is set
163 # first, and if a usermode build is happening, the "ARCH=um" on the command
164 # line overrides the setting of ARCH below. If a native build is happening,
165 # then ARCH is assigned, getting whatever value it gets normally, and
166 # SUBARCH is subsequently ignored.
168 SUBARCH := $(shell uname -m | sed -e s/i.86/i386/ -e s/sun4u/sparc64/ \
169 -e s/arm.*/arm/ -e s/sa110/arm/ \
170 -e s/s390x/s390/ -e s/parisc64/parisc/ \
171 -e s/ppc.*/powerpc/ -e s/mips.*/mips/ \
172 -e s/sh.*/sh/ )
174 # Cross compiling and selecting different set of gcc/bin-utils
175 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
177 # When performing cross compilation for other architectures ARCH shall be set
178 # to the target architecture. (See arch/* for the possibilities).
179 # ARCH can be set during invocation of make:
180 # make ARCH=ia64
181 # Another way is to have ARCH set in the environment.
182 # The default ARCH is the host where make is executed.
184 # CROSS_COMPILE specify the prefix used for all executables used
185 # during compilation. Only gcc and related bin-utils executables
186 # are prefixed with $(CROSS_COMPILE).
187 # CROSS_COMPILE can be set on the command line
188 # make CROSS_COMPILE=ia64-linux-
189 # Alternatively CROSS_COMPILE can be set in the environment.
190 # Default value for CROSS_COMPILE is not to prefix executables
191 # Note: Some architectures assign CROSS_COMPILE in their arch/*/Makefile
192 export KBUILD_BUILDHOST := $(SUBARCH)
193 ARCH ?= $(SUBARCH)
194 CROSS_COMPILE ?=
196 # Architecture as present in compile.h
197 UTS_MACHINE := $(ARCH)
198 SRCARCH := $(ARCH)
200 # Additional ARCH settings for x86
201 ifeq ($(ARCH),i386)
202 SRCARCH := x86
203 endif
204 ifeq ($(ARCH),x86_64)
205 SRCARCH := x86
206 endif
208 # Where to locate arch specific headers
209 ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc64)
210 hdr-arch := sparc
211 else
212 hdr-arch := $(SRCARCH)
213 endif
215 KCONFIG_CONFIG ?= .config
217 # SHELL used by kbuild
218 CONFIG_SHELL := $(shell if [ -x "$$BASH" ]; then echo $$BASH; \
219 else if [ -x /bin/bash ]; then echo /bin/bash; \
220 else echo sh; fi ; fi)
222 HOSTCC = gcc
223 HOSTCXX = g++
224 HOSTCFLAGS = -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -O2 -fomit-frame-pointer
225 HOSTCXXFLAGS = -O2
227 # Decide whether to build built-in, modular, or both.
228 # Normally, just do built-in.
230 KBUILD_MODULES :=
231 KBUILD_BUILTIN := 1
233 # If we have only "make modules", don't compile built-in objects.
234 # When we're building modules with modversions, we need to consider
235 # the built-in objects during the descend as well, in order to
236 # make sure the checksums are up to date before we record them.
238 ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),modules)
239 KBUILD_BUILTIN := $(if $(CONFIG_MODVERSIONS),1)
240 endif
242 # If we have "make <whatever> modules", compile modules
243 # in addition to whatever we do anyway.
244 # Just "make" or "make all" shall build modules as well
246 ifneq ($(filter all _all modules,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
247 KBUILD_MODULES := 1
248 endif
250 ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),)
251 KBUILD_MODULES := 1
252 endif
254 export KBUILD_MODULES KBUILD_BUILTIN
255 export KBUILD_CHECKSRC KBUILD_SRC KBUILD_EXTMOD
257 # Beautify output
258 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
260 # Normally, we echo the whole command before executing it. By making
261 # that echo $($(quiet)$(cmd)), we now have the possibility to set
262 # $(quiet) to choose other forms of output instead, e.g.
264 # quiet_cmd_cc_o_c = Compiling $(RELDIR)/$@
265 # cmd_cc_o_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $@ $<
267 # If $(quiet) is empty, the whole command will be printed.
268 # If it is set to "quiet_", only the short version will be printed.
269 # If it is set to "silent_", nothing will be printed at all, since
270 # the variable $(silent_cmd_cc_o_c) doesn't exist.
272 # A simple variant is to prefix commands with $(Q) - that's useful
273 # for commands that shall be hidden in non-verbose mode.
275 # $(Q)ln $@ :<
277 # If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 0 then the above command will be hidden.
278 # If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 1 then the above command is displayed.
280 ifeq ($(KBUILD_VERBOSE),1)
281 quiet =
283 else
284 quiet=quiet_
285 Q = @
286 endif
288 # If the user is running make -s (silent mode), suppress echoing of
289 # commands
291 ifneq ($(findstring s,$(MAKEFLAGS)),)
292 quiet=silent_
293 endif
295 export quiet Q KBUILD_VERBOSE
298 # Look for make include files relative to root of kernel src
299 MAKEFLAGS += --include-dir=$(srctree)
301 # We need some generic definitions (do not try to remake the file).
302 $(srctree)/scripts/Kbuild.include: ;
303 include $(srctree)/scripts/Kbuild.include
305 # Make variables (CC, etc...)
307 AS = $(CROSS_COMPILE)as
308 LD = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ld
309 CC = $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc
310 CPP = $(CC) -E
311 AR = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ar
312 NM = $(CROSS_COMPILE)nm
313 STRIP = $(CROSS_COMPILE)strip
314 OBJCOPY = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objcopy
315 OBJDUMP = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objdump
316 AWK = awk
317 GENKSYMS = scripts/genksyms/genksyms
318 DEPMOD = /sbin/depmod
319 KALLSYMS = scripts/kallsyms
320 PERL = perl
321 CHECK = sparse
323 CHECKFLAGS := -D__linux__ -Dlinux -D__STDC__ -Dunix -D__unix__ -Wbitwise $(CF)
324 MODFLAGS = -DMODULE
325 CFLAGS_MODULE = $(MODFLAGS)
326 AFLAGS_MODULE = $(MODFLAGS)
327 LDFLAGS_MODULE =
328 CFLAGS_KERNEL =
329 AFLAGS_KERNEL =
332 # Use LINUXINCLUDE when you must reference the include/ directory.
333 # Needed to be compatible with the O= option
334 LINUXINCLUDE := -Iinclude \
335 $(if $(KBUILD_SRC),-Iinclude2 -I$(srctree)/include) \
336 -I$(srctree)/arch/$(hdr-arch)/include \
337 -include include/linux/autoconf.h
339 KBUILD_CPPFLAGS := -D__KERNEL__
341 KBUILD_CFLAGS := -Wall -Wundef -Wstrict-prototypes -Wno-trigraphs \
342 -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common \
343 -Werror-implicit-function-declaration
344 KBUILD_AFLAGS := -D__ASSEMBLY__
346 # Read KERNELRELEASE from include/config/kernel.release (if it exists)
347 KERNELRELEASE = $(shell cat include/config/kernel.release 2> /dev/null)
348 KERNELVERSION = $(VERSION).$(PATCHLEVEL).$(SUBLEVEL)$(EXTRAVERSION)
350 export VERSION PATCHLEVEL SUBLEVEL KERNELRELEASE KERNELVERSION
351 export ARCH SRCARCH CONFIG_SHELL HOSTCC HOSTCFLAGS CROSS_COMPILE AS LD CC
352 export CPP AR NM STRIP OBJCOPY OBJDUMP MAKE AWK GENKSYMS PERL UTS_MACHINE
353 export HOSTCXX HOSTCXXFLAGS LDFLAGS_MODULE CHECK CHECKFLAGS
355 export KBUILD_CPPFLAGS NOSTDINC_FLAGS LINUXINCLUDE OBJCOPYFLAGS LDFLAGS
356 export KBUILD_CFLAGS CFLAGS_KERNEL CFLAGS_MODULE
357 export KBUILD_AFLAGS AFLAGS_KERNEL AFLAGS_MODULE
359 # When compiling out-of-tree modules, put MODVERDIR in the module
360 # tree rather than in the kernel tree. The kernel tree might
361 # even be read-only.
362 export MODVERDIR := $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(firstword $(KBUILD_EXTMOD))/).tmp_versions
364 # Files to ignore in find ... statements
366 RCS_FIND_IGNORE := \( -name SCCS -o -name BitKeeper -o -name .svn -o -name CVS -o -name .pc -o -name .hg -o -name .git \) -prune -o
367 export RCS_TAR_IGNORE := --exclude SCCS --exclude BitKeeper --exclude .svn --exclude CVS --exclude .pc --exclude .hg --exclude .git
369 # ===========================================================================
370 # Rules shared between *config targets and build targets
372 # Basic helpers built in scripts/
373 PHONY += scripts_basic
374 scripts_basic:
375 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/basic
377 # To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command.
378 scripts/basic/%: scripts_basic ;
380 PHONY += outputmakefile
381 # outputmakefile generates a Makefile in the output directory, if using a
382 # separate output directory. This allows convenient use of make in the
383 # output directory.
384 outputmakefile:
385 ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
386 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/mkmakefile \
387 $(srctree) $(objtree) $(VERSION) $(PATCHLEVEL)
388 endif
390 # To make sure we do not include .config for any of the *config targets
391 # catch them early, and hand them over to scripts/kconfig/Makefile
392 # It is allowed to specify more targets when calling make, including
393 # mixing *config targets and build targets.
394 # For example 'make oldconfig all'.
395 # Detect when mixed targets is specified, and make a second invocation
396 # of make so .config is not included in this case either (for *config).
398 no-dot-config-targets := clean mrproper distclean \
399 cscope TAGS tags help %docs check% \
400 include/linux/version.h headers_% \
401 kernelrelease kernelversion
403 config-targets := 0
404 mixed-targets := 0
405 dot-config := 1
407 ifneq ($(filter $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
408 ifeq ($(filter-out $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
409 dot-config := 0
410 endif
411 endif
413 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
414 ifneq ($(filter config %config,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
415 config-targets := 1
416 ifneq ($(filter-out config %config,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
417 mixed-targets := 1
418 endif
419 endif
420 endif
422 ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1)
423 # ===========================================================================
424 # We're called with mixed targets (*config and build targets).
425 # Handle them one by one.
427 %:: FORCE
428 $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree) KBUILD_SRC= $@
430 else
431 ifeq ($(config-targets),1)
432 # ===========================================================================
433 # *config targets only - make sure prerequisites are updated, and descend
434 # in scripts/kconfig to make the *config target
436 # Read arch specific Makefile to set KBUILD_DEFCONFIG as needed.
437 # KBUILD_DEFCONFIG may point out an alternative default configuration
438 # used for 'make defconfig'
439 include $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
440 export KBUILD_DEFCONFIG KBUILD_KCONFIG
442 config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE
443 $(Q)mkdir -p include/linux include/config
444 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
446 %config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE
447 $(Q)mkdir -p include/linux include/config
448 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
450 else
451 # ===========================================================================
452 # Build targets only - this includes vmlinux, arch specific targets, clean
453 # targets and others. In general all targets except *config targets.
455 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
456 # Additional helpers built in scripts/
457 # Carefully list dependencies so we do not try to build scripts twice
458 # in parallel
459 PHONY += scripts
460 scripts: scripts_basic include/config/auto.conf
461 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(@)
463 # Objects we will link into vmlinux / subdirs we need to visit
464 init-y := init/
465 drivers-y := drivers/ sound/ firmware/
466 net-y := net/
467 libs-y := lib/
468 core-y := usr/
469 endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
471 ifeq ($(dot-config),1)
472 # Read in config
473 -include include/config/auto.conf
475 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
476 # Read in dependencies to all Kconfig* files, make sure to run
477 # oldconfig if changes are detected.
478 -include include/config/auto.conf.cmd
480 # To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command
481 $(KCONFIG_CONFIG) include/config/auto.conf.cmd: ;
483 # If .config is newer than include/config/auto.conf, someone tinkered
484 # with it and forgot to run make oldconfig.
485 # if auto.conf.cmd is missing then we are probably in a cleaned tree so
486 # we execute the config step to be sure to catch updated Kconfig files
487 include/config/auto.conf: $(KCONFIG_CONFIG) include/config/auto.conf.cmd
488 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile silentoldconfig
489 else
490 # external modules needs include/linux/autoconf.h and include/config/auto.conf
491 # but do not care if they are up-to-date. Use auto.conf to trigger the test
492 PHONY += include/config/auto.conf
494 include/config/auto.conf:
495 $(Q)test -e include/linux/autoconf.h -a -e $@ || ( \
496 echo; \
497 echo " ERROR: Kernel configuration is invalid."; \
498 echo " include/linux/autoconf.h or $@ are missing."; \
499 echo " Run 'make oldconfig && make prepare' on kernel src to fix it."; \
500 echo; \
501 /bin/false)
503 endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
505 else
506 # Dummy target needed, because used as prerequisite
507 include/config/auto.conf: ;
508 endif # $(dot-config)
510 # The all: target is the default when no target is given on the
511 # command line.
512 # This allow a user to issue only 'make' to build a kernel including modules
513 # Defaults vmlinux but it is usually overridden in the arch makefile
514 all: vmlinux
516 ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
517 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Os
518 else
519 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -O2
520 endif
522 include $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
524 ifneq (CONFIG_FRAME_WARN,0)
525 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wframe-larger-than=${CONFIG_FRAME_WARN})
526 endif
528 # Force gcc to behave correct even for buggy distributions
529 # Arch Makefiles may override this setting
530 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-stack-protector)
532 ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
533 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-omit-frame-pointer -fno-optimize-sibling-calls
534 else
535 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fomit-frame-pointer
536 endif
538 ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO
539 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -g
540 KBUILD_AFLAGS += -gdwarf-2
541 endif
543 ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
544 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -pg
545 endif
547 # We trigger additional mismatches with less inlining
548 ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH
549 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-inline-functions-called-once)
550 endif
552 # arch Makefile may override CC so keep this after arch Makefile is included
553 NOSTDINC_FLAGS += -nostdinc -isystem $(shell $(CC) -print-file-name=include)
554 CHECKFLAGS += $(NOSTDINC_FLAGS)
556 # warn about C99 declaration after statement
557 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wdeclaration-after-statement,)
559 # disable pointer signed / unsigned warnings in gcc 4.0
560 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wno-pointer-sign,)
562 # Add user supplied CPPFLAGS, AFLAGS and CFLAGS as the last assignments
563 # But warn user when we do so
564 warn-assign = \
565 $(warning "WARNING: Appending $$K$(1) ($(K$(1))) from $(origin K$(1)) to kernel $$$(1)")
567 ifneq ($(KCPPFLAGS),)
568 $(call warn-assign,CPPFLAGS)
569 KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(KCPPFLAGS)
570 endif
571 ifneq ($(KAFLAGS),)
572 $(call warn-assign,AFLAGS)
573 KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(KAFLAGS)
574 endif
575 ifneq ($(KCFLAGS),)
576 $(call warn-assign,CFLAGS)
577 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(KCFLAGS)
578 endif
580 # Use --build-id when available.
581 LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID = $(patsubst -Wl$(comma)%,%,\
582 $(call ld-option, -Wl$(comma)--build-id,))
583 LDFLAGS_MODULE += $(LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID)
584 LDFLAGS_vmlinux += $(LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID)
586 # Default kernel image to build when no specific target is given.
587 # KBUILD_IMAGE may be overruled on the command line or
588 # set in the environment
589 # Also any assignments in arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile take precedence over
590 # this default value
591 export KBUILD_IMAGE ?= vmlinux
594 # INSTALL_PATH specifies where to place the updated kernel and system map
595 # images. Default is /boot, but you can set it to other values
596 export INSTALL_PATH ?= /boot
599 # INSTALL_MOD_PATH specifies a prefix to MODLIB for module directory
600 # relocations required by build roots. This is not defined in the
601 # makefile but the argument can be passed to make if needed.
604 MODLIB = $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/modules/$(KERNELRELEASE)
605 export MODLIB
607 strip-symbols := $(srctree)/scripts/strip-symbols \
608 $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(ARCH)/scripts/strip-symbols)
611 # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP, if defined, will cause modules to be stripped while
612 # they get installed. If INSTALL_MOD_STRIP is '1', then the default
613 # options (see below) will be used. Otherwise, INSTALL_MOD_STRIP will
614 # be used as the option(s) to the objcopy command.
615 ifdef INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
616 ifeq ($(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP),1)
617 mod_strip_cmd = $(OBJCOPY) --strip-debug
618 ifeq ($(CONFIG_KALLSYMS_ALL),$(CONFIG_KALLSYMS_STRIP_GENERATED))
619 mod_strip_cmd += --wildcard $(addprefix --strip-symbols ,$(strip-symbols))
620 endif
621 else
622 mod_strip_cmd = $(OBJCOPY) $(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP)
623 endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP=1
624 else
625 mod_strip_cmd = false
626 endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
627 export mod_strip_cmd
630 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
631 core-y += kernel/ mm/ fs/ ipc/ security/ crypto/ block/
633 vmlinux-dirs := $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, $(init-y) $(init-m) \
634 $(core-y) $(core-m) $(drivers-y) $(drivers-m) \
635 $(net-y) $(net-m) $(libs-y) $(libs-m)))
637 vmlinux-alldirs := $(sort $(vmlinux-dirs) $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, \
638 $(init-n) $(init-) \
639 $(core-n) $(core-) $(drivers-n) $(drivers-) \
640 $(net-n) $(net-) $(libs-n) $(libs-))))
642 init-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(init-y))
643 core-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(core-y))
644 drivers-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(drivers-y))
645 net-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(net-y))
646 libs-y1 := $(patsubst %/, %/lib.a, $(libs-y))
647 libs-y2 := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(libs-y))
648 libs-y := $(libs-y1) $(libs-y2)
650 # Build vmlinux
651 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
652 # vmlinux is built from the objects selected by $(vmlinux-init) and
653 # $(vmlinux-main). Most are built-in.o files from top-level directories
654 # in the kernel tree, others are specified in arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile.
655 # Ordering when linking is important, and $(vmlinux-init) must be first.
657 # vmlinux
660 # +-< $(vmlinux-init)
661 # | +--< init/version.o + more
663 # +--< $(vmlinux-main)
664 # | +--< driver/built-in.o mm/built-in.o + more
666 # +-< kallsyms.o (see description in CONFIG_KALLSYMS section)
668 # vmlinux version (uname -v) cannot be updated during normal
669 # descending-into-subdirs phase since we do not yet know if we need to
670 # update vmlinux.
671 # Therefore this step is delayed until just before final link of vmlinux -
672 # except in the kallsyms case where it is done just before adding the
673 # symbols to the kernel.
675 # System.map is generated to document addresses of all kernel symbols
677 vmlinux-init := $(head-y) $(init-y)
678 vmlinux-main := $(core-y) $(libs-y) $(drivers-y) $(net-y)
679 vmlinux-all := $(vmlinux-init) $(vmlinux-main)
680 vmlinux-lds := arch/$(SRCARCH)/kernel/vmlinux.lds
681 export KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS := $(vmlinux-all)
683 # Rule to link vmlinux - also used during CONFIG_KALLSYMS
684 # May be overridden by arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile
685 quiet_cmd_vmlinux__ ?= LD $@
686 cmd_vmlinux__ ?= $(LD) $(LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS_vmlinux) -o $@ \
687 -T $(vmlinux-lds) $(vmlinux-init) \
688 --start-group $(vmlinux-main) --end-group \
689 $(filter-out $(vmlinux-lds) $(vmlinux-init) $(vmlinux-main) vmlinux.o FORCE ,$^)
691 # Generate new vmlinux version
692 quiet_cmd_vmlinux_version = GEN .version
693 cmd_vmlinux_version = set -e; \
694 if [ ! -r .version ]; then \
695 rm -f .version; \
696 echo 1 >.version; \
697 else \
698 mv .version .old_version; \
699 expr 0$$(cat .old_version) + 1 >.version; \
700 fi; \
701 $(MAKE) $(build)=init
703 # Generate System.map
704 quiet_cmd_sysmap = SYSMAP
705 cmd_sysmap = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/mksysmap
707 # Link of vmlinux
708 # If CONFIG_KALLSYMS is set .version is already updated
709 # Generate System.map and verify that the content is consistent
710 # Use + in front of the vmlinux_version rule to silent warning with make -j2
711 # First command is ':' to allow us to use + in front of the rule
712 define rule_vmlinux__
714 $(if $(CONFIG_KALLSYMS),,+$(call cmd,vmlinux_version))
716 $(call cmd,vmlinux__)
717 $(Q)echo 'cmd_$@ := $(cmd_vmlinux__)' > $(@D)/.$(@F).cmd
719 $(Q)$(if $($(quiet)cmd_sysmap), \
720 echo ' $($(quiet)cmd_sysmap) System.map' &&) \
721 $(cmd_sysmap) $@ System.map; \
722 if [ $$? -ne 0 ]; then \
723 rm -f $@; \
724 /bin/false; \
726 $(verify_kallsyms)
727 endef
730 ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
731 # Generate section listing all symbols and add it into vmlinux $(kallsyms.o)
732 # It's a three stage process:
733 # o .tmp_vmlinux1 has all symbols and sections, but __kallsyms is
734 # empty
735 # Running kallsyms on that gives us .tmp_kallsyms1.o with
736 # the right size - vmlinux version (uname -v) is updated during this step
737 # o .tmp_vmlinux2 now has a __kallsyms section of the right size,
738 # but due to the added section, some addresses have shifted.
739 # From here, we generate a correct .tmp_kallsyms2.o
740 # o The correct .tmp_kallsyms2.o is linked into the final vmlinux.
741 # o Verify that the System.map from vmlinux matches the map from
742 # .tmp_vmlinux2, just in case we did not generate kallsyms correctly.
743 # o If CONFIG_KALLSYMS_EXTRA_PASS is set, do an extra pass using
744 # .tmp_vmlinux3 and .tmp_kallsyms3.o. This is only meant as a
745 # temporary bypass to allow the kernel to be built while the
746 # maintainers work out what went wrong with kallsyms.
748 ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS_EXTRA_PASS
749 last_kallsyms := 3
750 else
751 last_kallsyms := 2
752 endif
754 kallsyms.o := .tmp_kallsyms$(last_kallsyms).o
755 kallsyms.h := $(wildcard include/config/kallsyms/*.h) $(wildcard include/config/kallsyms/*/*.h)
757 define verify_kallsyms
758 $(Q)$(if $($(quiet)cmd_sysmap), \
759 echo ' $($(quiet)cmd_sysmap) .tmp_System.map' &&) \
760 $(cmd_sysmap) .tmp_vmlinux$(last_kallsyms) .tmp_System.map
761 $(Q)cmp -s System.map .tmp_System.map || \
762 (echo Inconsistent kallsyms data; \
763 echo Try setting CONFIG_KALLSYMS_EXTRA_PASS; \
764 rm .tmp_kallsyms* ; /bin/false )
765 endef
767 # Update vmlinux version before link
768 # Use + in front of this rule to silent warning about make -j1
769 # First command is ':' to allow us to use + in front of this rule
770 cmd_ksym_ld = $(cmd_vmlinux__)
771 define rule_ksym_ld
773 +$(call cmd,vmlinux_version)
774 $(call cmd,vmlinux__)
775 $(Q)echo 'cmd_$@ := $(cmd_vmlinux__)' > $(@D)/.$(@F).cmd
776 endef
778 # Generate .S file with all kernel symbols
779 quiet_cmd_kallsyms = KSYM $@
780 cmd_kallsyms = { test $* -eq 0 || $(NM) -n $<; } \
781 | $(KALLSYMS) $(if $(CONFIG_KALLSYMS_ALL),--all-symbols) >$@
783 quiet_cmd_kstrip = STRIP $@
784 cmd_kstrip = $(OBJCOPY) --wildcard $(addprefix --strip$(if $(CONFIG_RELOCATABLE),-unneeded)-symbols ,$(filter %/scripts/strip-symbols,$^)) $< $@
786 $(foreach n,0 1 2 3,.tmp_kallsyms$(n).o): KBUILD_AFLAGS += -Wa,--strip-local-absolute
787 $(foreach n,0 1 2 3,.tmp_kallsyms$(n).o): %.o: %.S scripts FORCE
788 $(call if_changed_dep,as_o_S)
790 ifeq ($(CONFIG_KALLSYMS_STRIP_GENERATED),y)
791 strip-ext := .stripped
792 endif
794 .tmp_kallsyms%.S: .tmp_vmlinux%$(strip-ext) $(KALLSYMS) $(kallsyms.h)
795 $(call cmd,kallsyms)
797 # make -jN seems to have problems with intermediate files, see bug #3330.
798 .SECONDARY: $(foreach n,1 2 3,.tmp_vmlinux$(n).stripped)
799 .tmp_vmlinux%.stripped: .tmp_vmlinux% $(strip-symbols) $(kallsyms.h)
800 $(call cmd,kstrip)
802 ifneq ($(CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO),y)
803 .tmp_vmlinux%: LDFLAGS_vmlinux += -S
804 endif
805 # .tmp_vmlinux1 must be complete except kallsyms, so update vmlinux version
806 .tmp_vmlinux%: $(vmlinux-lds) $(vmlinux-all) FORCE
807 $(if $(filter 1,$*),$(call if_changed_rule,ksym_ld),$(call if_changed,vmlinux__))
809 .tmp_vmlinux0$(strip-ext):
810 $(Q)echo "placeholder" >$@
812 .tmp_vmlinux1: .tmp_kallsyms0.o
813 .tmp_vmlinux2: .tmp_kallsyms1.o
814 .tmp_vmlinux3: .tmp_kallsyms2.o
816 # Needs to visit scripts/ before $(KALLSYMS) can be used.
817 $(KALLSYMS): scripts ;
819 # Generate some data for debugging strange kallsyms problems
820 debug_kallsyms: .tmp_map$(last_kallsyms)
822 .tmp_map%: .tmp_vmlinux% FORCE
823 ($(OBJDUMP) -h $< | $(AWK) '/^ +[0-9]/{print $$4 " 0 " $$2}'; $(NM) $<) | sort > $@
825 .tmp_map3: .tmp_map2
827 .tmp_map2: .tmp_map1
829 endif # ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
831 # Do modpost on a prelinked vmlinux. The finally linked vmlinux has
832 # relevant sections renamed as per the linker script.
833 quiet_cmd_vmlinux-modpost = LD $@
834 cmd_vmlinux-modpost = $(LD) $(LDFLAGS) -r -o $@ \
835 $(vmlinux-init) --start-group $(vmlinux-main) --end-group \
836 $(filter-out $(vmlinux-init) $(vmlinux-main) FORCE ,$^)
837 define rule_vmlinux-modpost
839 +$(call cmd,vmlinux-modpost)
840 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost $@
841 $(Q)echo 'cmd_$@ := $(cmd_vmlinux-modpost)' > $(dot-target).cmd
842 endef
844 # vmlinux image - including updated kernel symbols
845 vmlinux: $(vmlinux-lds) $(vmlinux-init) $(vmlinux-main) vmlinux.o $(kallsyms.o) FORCE
846 ifdef CONFIG_HEADERS_CHECK
847 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile headers_check
848 endif
849 ifdef CONFIG_SAMPLES
850 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=samples
851 endif
852 ifdef CONFIG_BUILD_DOCSRC
853 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation
854 endif
855 $(call vmlinux-modpost)
856 $(call if_changed_rule,vmlinux__)
857 $(Q)rm -f .old_version
859 # build vmlinux.o first to catch section mismatch errors early
860 ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
861 .tmp_vmlinux1: vmlinux.o
862 endif
864 modpost-init := $(filter-out init/built-in.o, $(vmlinux-init))
865 vmlinux.o: $(modpost-init) $(vmlinux-main) FORCE
866 $(call if_changed_rule,vmlinux-modpost)
868 # The actual objects are generated when descending,
869 # make sure no implicit rule kicks in
870 $(sort $(vmlinux-init) $(vmlinux-main)) $(vmlinux-lds): $(vmlinux-dirs) ;
872 # Handle descending into subdirectories listed in $(vmlinux-dirs)
873 # Preset locale variables to speed up the build process. Limit locale
874 # tweaks to this spot to avoid wrong language settings when running
875 # make menuconfig etc.
876 # Error messages still appears in the original language
878 PHONY += $(vmlinux-dirs)
879 $(vmlinux-dirs): prepare scripts
880 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$@
882 # Build the kernel release string
884 # The KERNELRELEASE value built here is stored in the file
885 # include/config/kernel.release, and is used when executing several
886 # make targets, such as "make install" or "make modules_install."
888 # The eventual kernel release string consists of the following fields,
889 # shown in a hierarchical format to show how smaller parts are concatenated
890 # to form the larger and final value, with values coming from places like
891 # the Makefile, kernel config options, make command line options and/or
892 # SCM tag information.
894 # $(KERNELVERSION)
895 # $(VERSION) eg, 2
896 # $(PATCHLEVEL) eg, 6
897 # $(SUBLEVEL) eg, 18
898 # $(EXTRAVERSION) eg, -rc6
899 # $(localver-full)
900 # $(localver)
901 # localversion* (files without backups, containing '~')
902 # $(CONFIG_LOCALVERSION) (from kernel config setting)
903 # $(localver-auto) (only if CONFIG_LOCALVERSION_AUTO is set)
904 # ./scripts/setlocalversion (SCM tag, if one exists)
905 # $(LOCALVERSION) (from make command line if provided)
907 # Note how the final $(localver-auto) string is included *only* if the
908 # kernel config option CONFIG_LOCALVERSION_AUTO is selected. Also, at the
909 # moment, only git is supported but other SCMs can edit the script
910 # scripts/setlocalversion and add the appropriate checks as needed.
912 pattern = ".*/localversion[^~]*"
913 string = $(shell cat /dev/null \
914 `find $(objtree) $(srctree) -maxdepth 1 -regex $(pattern) | sort -u`)
916 localver = $(subst $(space),, $(string) \
917 $(patsubst "%",%,$(CONFIG_LOCALVERSION)))
919 # If CONFIG_LOCALVERSION_AUTO is set scripts/setlocalversion is called
920 # and if the SCM is know a tag from the SCM is appended.
921 # The appended tag is determined by the SCM used.
923 # Currently, only git is supported.
924 # Other SCMs can edit scripts/setlocalversion and add the appropriate
925 # checks as needed.
926 ifdef CONFIG_LOCALVERSION_AUTO
927 _localver-auto = $(shell $(CONFIG_SHELL) \
928 $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))
929 localver-auto = $(LOCALVERSION)$(_localver-auto)
930 endif
932 localver-full = $(localver)$(localver-auto)
934 # Store (new) KERNELRELASE string in include/config/kernel.release
935 kernelrelease = $(KERNELVERSION)$(localver-full)
936 include/config/kernel.release: include/config/auto.conf FORCE
937 $(Q)rm -f $@
938 $(Q)echo $(kernelrelease) > $@
941 # Things we need to do before we recursively start building the kernel
942 # or the modules are listed in "prepare".
943 # A multi level approach is used. prepareN is processed before prepareN-1.
944 # archprepare is used in arch Makefiles and when processed asm symlink,
945 # version.h and scripts_basic is processed / created.
947 # Listed in dependency order
948 PHONY += prepare archprepare prepare0 prepare1 prepare2 prepare3
950 # prepare3 is used to check if we are building in a separate output directory,
951 # and if so do:
952 # 1) Check that make has not been executed in the kernel src $(srctree)
953 # 2) Create the include2 directory, used for the second asm symlink
954 prepare3: include/config/kernel.release
955 ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
956 @$(kecho) ' Using $(srctree) as source for kernel'
957 $(Q)if [ -f $(srctree)/.config -o -d $(srctree)/include/config ]; then \
958 echo " $(srctree) is not clean, please run 'make mrproper'";\
959 echo " in the '$(srctree)' directory.";\
960 /bin/false; \
962 $(Q)if [ ! -d include2 ]; then \
963 mkdir -p include2; \
964 ln -fsn $(srctree)/include/asm-$(SRCARCH) include2/asm; \
966 endif
968 # prepare2 creates a makefile if using a separate output directory
969 prepare2: prepare3 outputmakefile
971 prepare1: prepare2 include/linux/version.h include/linux/utsrelease.h \
972 include/asm include/config/auto.conf
973 $(cmd_crmodverdir)
975 archprepare: prepare1 scripts_basic
977 prepare0: archprepare FORCE
978 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=.
979 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=. missing-syscalls
981 # All the preparing..
982 prepare: prepare0
984 # Leave this as default for preprocessing vmlinux.lds.S, which is now
985 # done in arch/$(ARCH)/kernel/Makefile
987 export CPPFLAGS_vmlinux.lds += -P -C -U$(ARCH)
989 # The asm symlink changes when $(ARCH) changes.
990 # Detect this and ask user to run make mrproper
991 # If asm is a stale symlink (point to dir that does not exist) remove it
992 define check-symlink
993 set -e; \
994 if [ -L include/asm ]; then \
995 asmlink=`readlink include/asm | cut -d '-' -f 2`; \
996 if [ "$$asmlink" != "$(SRCARCH)" ]; then \
997 echo "ERROR: the symlink $@ points to asm-$$asmlink but asm-$(SRCARCH) was expected"; \
998 echo " set ARCH or save .config and run 'make mrproper' to fix it"; \
999 exit 1; \
1000 fi; \
1001 test -e $$asmlink || rm include/asm; \
1002 elif [ -d include/asm ]; then \
1003 echo "ERROR: $@ is a directory but a symlink was expected";\
1004 exit 1; \
1006 endef
1008 # We create the target directory of the symlink if it does
1009 # not exist so the test in chack-symlink works and we have a
1010 # directory for generated filesas used by some architectures.
1011 define create-symlink
1012 if [ ! -L include/asm ]; then \
1013 $(kecho) ' SYMLINK $@ -> include/asm-$(SRCARCH)'; \
1014 if [ ! -d include/asm-$(SRCARCH) ]; then \
1015 mkdir -p include/asm-$(SRCARCH); \
1016 fi; \
1017 ln -fsn asm-$(SRCARCH) $@; \
1019 endef
1021 include/asm: FORCE
1022 $(Q)$(check-symlink)
1023 $(Q)$(create-symlink)
1025 # Generate some files
1026 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1028 # KERNELRELEASE can change from a few different places, meaning version.h
1029 # needs to be updated, so this check is forced on all builds
1031 uts_len := 64
1032 define filechk_utsrelease.h
1033 if [ `echo -n "$(KERNELRELEASE)" | wc -c ` -gt $(uts_len) ]; then \
1034 echo '"$(KERNELRELEASE)" exceeds $(uts_len) characters' >&2; \
1035 exit 1; \
1036 fi; \
1037 (echo \#define UTS_RELEASE \"$(KERNELRELEASE)\";)
1038 endef
1040 define filechk_version.h
1041 (echo \#define LINUX_VERSION_CODE $(shell \
1042 expr $(VERSION) \* 65536 + $(PATCHLEVEL) \* 256 + $(SUBLEVEL)); \
1043 echo '#define KERNEL_VERSION(a,b,c) (((a) << 16) + ((b) << 8) + (c))';)
1044 endef
1046 include/linux/version.h: $(srctree)/Makefile FORCE
1047 $(call filechk,version.h)
1049 include/linux/utsrelease.h: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
1050 $(call filechk,utsrelease.h)
1052 PHONY += headerdep
1053 headerdep:
1054 $(Q)find include/ -name '*.h' | xargs --max-args 1 scripts/headerdep.pl
1056 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1058 PHONY += depend dep
1059 depend dep:
1060 @echo '*** Warning: make $@ is unnecessary now.'
1062 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1063 # Firmware install
1064 INSTALL_FW_PATH=$(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/firmware
1065 export INSTALL_FW_PATH
1067 PHONY += firmware_install
1068 firmware_install: FORCE
1069 @mkdir -p $(objtree)/firmware
1070 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.fwinst obj=firmware __fw_install
1072 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1073 # Kernel headers
1075 #Default location for installed headers
1076 export INSTALL_HDR_PATH = $(objtree)/usr
1078 hdr-inst := -rR -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.headersinst obj
1079 # Find out where the Kbuild file is located to support
1080 # arch/$(ARCH)/include/asm
1081 hdr-dir = $(strip \
1082 $(if $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/asm/Kbuild), \
1083 arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/asm, include/asm-$(hdr-arch)))
1085 # If we do an all arch process set dst to asm-$(hdr-arch)
1086 hdr-dst = $(if $(KBUILD_HEADERS), dst=include/asm-$(hdr-arch), dst=include/asm)
1088 PHONY += __headers
1089 __headers: include/linux/version.h scripts_basic FORCE
1090 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts scripts/unifdef
1092 PHONY += headers_install_all
1093 headers_install_all:
1094 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/headers.sh install
1096 PHONY += headers_install
1097 headers_install: __headers
1098 $(if $(wildcard $(srctree)/$(hdr-dir)/Kbuild),, \
1099 $(error Headers not exportable for the $(SRCARCH) architecture))
1100 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include
1101 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=$(hdr-dir) $(hdr-dst)
1103 PHONY += headers_check_all
1104 headers_check_all: headers_install_all
1105 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/headers.sh check
1107 PHONY += headers_check
1108 headers_check: headers_install
1109 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include HDRCHECK=1
1110 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=$(hdr-dir) $(hdr-dst) HDRCHECK=1
1112 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1113 # Modules
1115 ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
1117 # By default, build modules as well
1119 all: modules
1121 # Build modules
1123 # A module can be listed more than once in obj-m resulting in
1124 # duplicate lines in modules.order files. Those are removed
1125 # using awk while concatenating to the final file.
1127 PHONY += modules
1128 modules: $(vmlinux-dirs) $(if $(KBUILD_BUILTIN),vmlinux)
1129 $(Q)$(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $(vmlinux-dirs:%=$(objtree)/%/modules.order) > $(objtree)/modules.order
1130 @$(kecho) ' Building modules, stage 2.';
1131 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1132 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.fwinst obj=firmware __fw_modbuild
1135 # Target to prepare building external modules
1136 PHONY += modules_prepare
1137 modules_prepare: prepare scripts
1139 # Target to install modules
1140 PHONY += modules_install
1141 modules_install: _modinst_ _modinst_post
1143 PHONY += _modinst_
1144 _modinst_:
1145 @if [ -z "`$(DEPMOD) -V 2>/dev/null | grep module-init-tools`" ]; then \
1146 echo "Warning: you may need to install module-init-tools"; \
1147 echo "See http://www.codemonkey.org.uk/docs/post-halloween-2.6.txt";\
1148 sleep 1; \
1150 @rm -rf $(MODLIB)/kernel
1151 @rm -f $(MODLIB)/source
1152 @mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/kernel
1153 @ln -s $(srctree) $(MODLIB)/source
1154 @if [ ! $(objtree) -ef $(MODLIB)/build ]; then \
1155 rm -f $(MODLIB)/build ; \
1156 ln -s $(objtree) $(MODLIB)/build ; \
1158 @cp -f $(objtree)/modules.order $(MODLIB)/
1159 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
1161 # This depmod is only for convenience to give the initial
1162 # boot a modules.dep even before / is mounted read-write. However the
1163 # boot script depmod is the master version.
1164 PHONY += _modinst_post
1165 _modinst_post: _modinst_
1166 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.fwinst obj=firmware __fw_modinst
1167 $(call cmd,depmod)
1169 else # CONFIG_MODULES
1171 # Modules not configured
1172 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1174 modules modules_install: FORCE
1175 @echo
1176 @echo "The present kernel configuration has modules disabled."
1177 @echo "Type 'make config' and enable loadable module support."
1178 @echo "Then build a kernel with module support enabled."
1179 @echo
1180 @exit 1
1182 endif # CONFIG_MODULES
1185 # Cleaning is done on three levels.
1186 # make clean Delete most generated files
1187 # Leave enough to build external modules
1188 # make mrproper Delete the current configuration, and all generated files
1189 # make distclean Remove editor backup files, patch leftover files and the like
1191 # Directories & files removed with 'make clean'
1192 CLEAN_DIRS += $(MODVERDIR)
1193 CLEAN_FILES += vmlinux System.map \
1194 .tmp_kallsyms* .tmp_version .tmp_vmlinux* .tmp_System.map
1196 # Directories & files removed with 'make mrproper'
1197 MRPROPER_DIRS += include/config include2 usr/include
1198 MRPROPER_FILES += .config .config.old include/asm .version .old_version \
1199 include/linux/autoconf.h include/linux/version.h \
1200 include/linux/utsrelease.h \
1201 include/linux/bounds.h include/asm*/asm-offsets.h \
1202 Module.symvers Module.markers tags TAGS cscope*
1204 # clean - Delete most, but leave enough to build external modules
1206 clean: rm-dirs := $(CLEAN_DIRS)
1207 clean: rm-files := $(CLEAN_FILES)
1208 clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_,$(srctree) $(vmlinux-alldirs) Documentation)
1210 PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean archclean
1211 $(clean-dirs):
1212 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
1214 clean: archclean $(clean-dirs)
1215 $(call cmd,rmdirs)
1216 $(call cmd,rmfiles)
1217 @find . $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1218 \( -name '*.[oas]' -o -name '*.ko' -o -name '.*.cmd' \
1219 -o -name '.*.d' -o -name '.*.tmp' -o -name '*.mod.c' \
1220 -o -name '*.symtypes' -o -name 'modules.order' \
1221 -o -name 'Module.markers' -o -name '.tmp_*.o.*' \) \
1222 -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1224 # mrproper - Delete all generated files, including .config
1226 mrproper: rm-dirs := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_DIRS))
1227 mrproper: rm-files := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_FILES))
1228 mrproper-dirs := $(addprefix _mrproper_,Documentation/DocBook scripts)
1230 PHONY += $(mrproper-dirs) mrproper archmrproper
1231 $(mrproper-dirs):
1232 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _mrproper_%,%,$@)
1234 mrproper: clean archmrproper $(mrproper-dirs)
1235 $(call cmd,rmdirs)
1236 $(call cmd,rmfiles)
1238 # distclean
1240 PHONY += distclean
1242 distclean: mrproper
1243 @find $(srctree) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1244 \( -name '*.orig' -o -name '*.rej' -o -name '*~' \
1245 -o -name '*.bak' -o -name '#*#' -o -name '.*.orig' \
1246 -o -name '.*.rej' -o -size 0 \
1247 -o -name '*%' -o -name '.*.cmd' -o -name 'core' \) \
1248 -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1251 # Packaging of the kernel to various formats
1252 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1253 # rpm target kept for backward compatibility
1254 package-dir := $(srctree)/scripts/package
1256 %pkg: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
1257 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
1258 rpm: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
1259 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
1262 # Brief documentation of the typical targets used
1263 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1265 boards := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*_defconfig)
1266 boards := $(notdir $(boards))
1267 board-dirs := $(dir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*/*_defconfig))
1268 board-dirs := $(sort $(notdir $(board-dirs:/=)))
1270 help:
1271 @echo 'Cleaning targets:'
1272 @echo ' clean - Remove most generated files but keep the config and'
1273 @echo ' enough build support to build external modules'
1274 @echo ' mrproper - Remove all generated files + config + various backup files'
1275 @echo ' distclean - mrproper + remove editor backup and patch files'
1276 @echo ''
1277 @echo 'Configuration targets:'
1278 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/Makefile help
1279 @echo ''
1280 @echo 'Other generic targets:'
1281 @echo ' all - Build all targets marked with [*]'
1282 @echo '* vmlinux - Build the bare kernel'
1283 @echo '* modules - Build all modules'
1284 @echo ' modules_install - Install all modules to INSTALL_MOD_PATH (default: /)'
1285 @echo ' firmware_install- Install all firmware to INSTALL_FW_PATH'
1286 @echo ' (default: $$(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/firmware)'
1287 @echo ' dir/ - Build all files in dir and below'
1288 @echo ' dir/file.[ois] - Build specified target only'
1289 @echo ' dir/file.ko - Build module including final link'
1290 @echo ' prepare - Set up for building external modules'
1291 @echo ' tags/TAGS - Generate tags file for editors'
1292 @echo ' cscope - Generate cscope index'
1293 @echo ' kernelrelease - Output the release version string'
1294 @echo ' kernelversion - Output the version stored in Makefile'
1295 @echo ' headers_install - Install sanitised kernel headers to INSTALL_HDR_PATH'; \
1296 echo ' (default: $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH))'; \
1297 echo ''
1298 @echo 'Static analysers'
1299 @echo ' checkstack - Generate a list of stack hogs'
1300 @echo ' namespacecheck - Name space analysis on compiled kernel'
1301 @echo ' versioncheck - Sanity check on version.h usage'
1302 @echo ' includecheck - Check for duplicate included header files'
1303 @echo ' export_report - List the usages of all exported symbols'
1304 @echo ' headers_check - Sanity check on exported headers'
1305 @echo ' headerdep - Detect inclusion cycles in headers'; \
1306 echo ''
1307 @echo 'Kernel packaging:'
1308 @$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) help
1309 @echo ''
1310 @echo 'Documentation targets:'
1311 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Documentation/DocBook/Makefile dochelp
1312 @echo ''
1313 @echo 'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH)):'
1314 @$(if $(archhelp),$(archhelp),\
1315 echo ' No architecture specific help defined for $(SRCARCH)')
1316 @echo ''
1317 @$(if $(boards), \
1318 $(foreach b, $(boards), \
1319 printf " %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
1320 echo '')
1321 @$(if $(board-dirs), \
1322 $(foreach b, $(board-dirs), \
1323 printf " %-16s - Show %s-specific targets\\n" help-$(b) $(b);) \
1324 printf " %-16s - Show all of the above\\n" help-boards; \
1325 echo '')
1327 @echo ' make V=0|1 [targets] 0 => quiet build (default), 1 => verbose build'
1328 @echo ' make V=2 [targets] 2 => give reason for rebuild of target'
1329 @echo ' make O=dir [targets] Locate all output files in "dir", including .config'
1330 @echo ' make C=1 [targets] Check all c source with $$CHECK (sparse by default)'
1331 @echo ' make C=2 [targets] Force check of all c source with $$CHECK'
1332 @echo ''
1333 @echo 'Execute "make" or "make all" to build all targets marked with [*] '
1334 @echo 'For further info see the ./README file'
1337 help-board-dirs := $(addprefix help-,$(board-dirs))
1339 help-boards: $(help-board-dirs)
1341 boards-per-dir = $(notdir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/$*/*_defconfig))
1343 $(help-board-dirs): help-%:
1344 @echo 'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH) $*):'
1345 @$(if $(boards-per-dir), \
1346 $(foreach b, $(boards-per-dir), \
1347 printf " %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $*/$(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
1348 echo '')
1351 # Documentation targets
1352 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1353 %docs: scripts_basic FORCE
1354 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation/DocBook $@
1356 else # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1359 # External module support.
1360 # When building external modules the kernel used as basis is considered
1361 # read-only, and no consistency checks are made and the make
1362 # system is not used on the basis kernel. If updates are required
1363 # in the basis kernel ordinary make commands (without M=...) must
1364 # be used.
1366 # The following are the only valid targets when building external
1367 # modules.
1368 # make M=dir clean Delete all automatically generated files
1369 # make M=dir modules Make all modules in specified dir
1370 # make M=dir Same as 'make M=dir modules'
1371 # make M=dir modules_install
1372 # Install the modules built in the module directory
1373 # Assumes install directory is already created
1375 # We are always building modules
1376 KBUILD_MODULES := 1
1377 PHONY += crmodverdir
1378 crmodverdir:
1379 $(cmd_crmodverdir)
1381 PHONY += $(objtree)/Module.symvers
1382 $(objtree)/Module.symvers:
1383 @test -e $(objtree)/Module.symvers || ( \
1384 echo; \
1385 echo " WARNING: Symbol version dump $(objtree)/Module.symvers"; \
1386 echo " is missing; modules will have no dependencies and modversions."; \
1387 echo )
1389 module-dirs := $(addprefix _module_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
1390 PHONY += $(module-dirs) modules
1391 $(module-dirs): crmodverdir $(objtree)/Module.symvers
1392 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(patsubst _module_%,%,$@)
1394 modules: $(module-dirs)
1395 @$(kecho) ' Building modules, stage 2.';
1396 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1398 PHONY += modules_install
1399 modules_install: _emodinst_ _emodinst_post
1401 install-dir := $(if $(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),$(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),extra)
1402 PHONY += _emodinst_
1403 _emodinst_:
1404 $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/$(install-dir)
1405 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
1407 PHONY += _emodinst_post
1408 _emodinst_post: _emodinst_
1409 $(call cmd,depmod)
1411 clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
1413 PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean
1414 $(clean-dirs):
1415 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
1417 clean: rm-dirs := $(MODVERDIR)
1418 clean: rm-files := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/Module.symvers
1419 clean: $(clean-dirs)
1420 $(call cmd,rmdirs)
1421 $(call cmd,rmfiles)
1422 @find $(KBUILD_EXTMOD) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1423 \( -name '*.[oas]' -o -name '*.ko' -o -name '.*.cmd' \
1424 -o -name '.*.d' -o -name '.*.tmp' -o -name '*.mod.c' \) \
1425 -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1427 help:
1428 @echo ' Building external modules.'
1429 @echo ' Syntax: make -C path/to/kernel/src M=$$PWD target'
1430 @echo ''
1431 @echo ' modules - default target, build the module(s)'
1432 @echo ' modules_install - install the module'
1433 @echo ' clean - remove generated files in module directory only'
1434 @echo ''
1436 # Dummies...
1437 PHONY += prepare scripts
1438 prepare: ;
1439 scripts: ;
1440 endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1442 # Generate tags for editors
1443 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1444 quiet_cmd_tags = GEN $@
1445 cmd_tags = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/tags.sh $@
1447 tags TAGS cscope: FORCE
1448 $(call cmd,tags)
1450 # Scripts to check various things for consistency
1451 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1453 includecheck:
1454 find * $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1455 -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
1456 | xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkincludes.pl
1458 versioncheck:
1459 find * $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1460 -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
1461 | xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkversion.pl
1463 namespacecheck:
1464 $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/namespace.pl
1466 export_report:
1467 $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/export_report.pl
1469 endif #ifeq ($(config-targets),1)
1470 endif #ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1)
1472 PHONY += checkstack kernelrelease kernelversion
1474 # UML needs a little special treatment here. It wants to use the host
1475 # toolchain, so needs $(SUBARCH) passed to checkstack.pl. Everyone
1476 # else wants $(ARCH), including people doing cross-builds, which means
1477 # that $(SUBARCH) doesn't work here.
1478 ifeq ($(ARCH), um)
1479 CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(SUBARCH)
1480 else
1481 CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(ARCH)
1482 endif
1483 checkstack:
1484 $(OBJDUMP) -d vmlinux $$(find . -name '*.ko') | \
1485 $(PERL) $(src)/scripts/checkstack.pl $(CHECKSTACK_ARCH)
1487 kernelrelease:
1488 $(if $(wildcard include/config/kernel.release), $(Q)echo $(KERNELRELEASE), \
1489 $(error kernelrelease not valid - run 'make prepare' to update it))
1490 kernelversion:
1491 @echo $(KERNELVERSION)
1493 # Single targets
1494 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1495 # Single targets are compatible with:
1496 # - build with mixed source and output
1497 # - build with separate output dir 'make O=...'
1498 # - external modules
1500 # target-dir => where to store outputfile
1501 # build-dir => directory in kernel source tree to use
1503 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
1504 build-dir = $(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $@))
1505 target-dir = $(dir $@)
1506 else
1507 zap-slash=$(filter-out .,$(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $@)))
1508 build-dir = $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)$(if $(zap-slash),/$(zap-slash))
1509 target-dir = $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(dir $<),$(dir $@))
1510 endif
1512 %.s: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1513 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1514 %.i: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1515 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1516 %.o: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1517 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1518 %.lst: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1519 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1520 %.s: %.S prepare scripts FORCE
1521 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1522 %.o: %.S prepare scripts FORCE
1523 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1524 %.symtypes: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1525 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1527 # Modules
1528 /: prepare scripts FORCE
1529 $(cmd_crmodverdir)
1530 $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
1531 $(build)=$(build-dir)
1532 %/: prepare scripts FORCE
1533 $(cmd_crmodverdir)
1534 $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
1535 $(build)=$(build-dir)
1536 %.ko: prepare scripts FORCE
1537 $(cmd_crmodverdir)
1538 $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
1539 $(build)=$(build-dir) $(@:.ko=.o)
1540 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1542 # FIXME Should go into a make.lib or something
1543 # ===========================================================================
1545 quiet_cmd_rmdirs = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)),CLEAN $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)))
1546 cmd_rmdirs = rm -rf $(rm-dirs)
1548 quiet_cmd_rmfiles = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-files)),CLEAN $(wildcard $(rm-files)))
1549 cmd_rmfiles = rm -f $(rm-files)
1551 # Run depmod only if we have System.map and depmod is executable
1552 quiet_cmd_depmod = DEPMOD $(KERNELRELEASE)
1553 cmd_depmod = \
1554 if [ -r System.map -a -x $(DEPMOD) ]; then \
1555 $(DEPMOD) -ae -F System.map \
1556 $(if $(strip $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)), -b $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH) -r) \
1557 $(KERNELRELEASE); \
1560 # Create temporary dir for module support files
1561 # clean it up only when building all modules
1562 cmd_crmodverdir = $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODVERDIR) \
1563 $(if $(KBUILD_MODULES),; rm -f $(MODVERDIR)/*)
1565 a_flags = -Wp,-MD,$(depfile) $(KBUILD_AFLAGS) $(AFLAGS_KERNEL) \
1566 $(NOSTDINC_FLAGS) $(LINUXINCLUDE) $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) \
1567 $(modkern_aflags) $(EXTRA_AFLAGS) $(AFLAGS_$(basetarget).o)
1569 quiet_cmd_as_o_S = AS $@
1570 cmd_as_o_S = $(CC) $(a_flags) -c -o $@ $<
1572 # read all saved command lines
1574 targets := $(wildcard $(sort $(targets)))
1575 cmd_files := $(wildcard .*.cmd $(foreach f,$(targets),$(dir $(f)).$(notdir $(f)).cmd))
1577 ifneq ($(cmd_files),)
1578 $(cmd_files): ; # Do not try to update included dependency files
1579 include $(cmd_files)
1580 endif
1582 # Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.clean obj=dir
1583 # Usage:
1584 # $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=dir
1585 clean := -f $(if $(KBUILD_SRC),$(srctree)/)scripts/Makefile.clean obj
1587 endif # skip-makefile
1589 PHONY += FORCE
1590 FORCE:
1592 # Declare the contents of the .PHONY variable as phony. We keep that
1593 # information in a variable se we can use it in if_changed and friends.
1594 .PHONY: $(PHONY)