2 * platform.c - platform 'pseudo' bus for legacy devices
4 * Copyright (c) 2002-3 Patrick Mochel
5 * Copyright (c) 2002-3 Open Source Development Labs
7 * This file is released under the GPLv2
9 * Please see Documentation/driver-model/platform.txt for more
13 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
17 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
18 #include <linux/err.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
23 #define to_platform_driver(drv) (container_of((drv), struct platform_driver, \
26 struct device platform_bus
= {
29 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_bus
);
32 * platform_get_resource - get a resource for a device
33 * @dev: platform device
34 * @type: resource type
35 * @num: resource index
37 struct resource
*platform_get_resource(struct platform_device
*dev
,
38 unsigned int type
, unsigned int num
)
42 for (i
= 0; i
< dev
->num_resources
; i
++) {
43 struct resource
*r
= &dev
->resource
[i
];
45 if (type
== resource_type(r
) && num
-- == 0)
50 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_resource
);
53 * platform_get_irq - get an IRQ for a device
54 * @dev: platform device
55 * @num: IRQ number index
57 int platform_get_irq(struct platform_device
*dev
, unsigned int num
)
59 struct resource
*r
= platform_get_resource(dev
, IORESOURCE_IRQ
, num
);
61 return r
? r
->start
: -ENXIO
;
63 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_irq
);
66 * platform_get_resource_byname - get a resource for a device by name
67 * @dev: platform device
68 * @type: resource type
69 * @name: resource name
71 struct resource
*platform_get_resource_byname(struct platform_device
*dev
,
72 unsigned int type
, char *name
)
76 for (i
= 0; i
< dev
->num_resources
; i
++) {
77 struct resource
*r
= &dev
->resource
[i
];
79 if (type
== resource_type(r
) && !strcmp(r
->name
, name
))
84 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_resource_byname
);
87 * platform_get_irq - get an IRQ for a device
88 * @dev: platform device
91 int platform_get_irq_byname(struct platform_device
*dev
, char *name
)
93 struct resource
*r
= platform_get_resource_byname(dev
, IORESOURCE_IRQ
,
96 return r
? r
->start
: -ENXIO
;
98 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_irq_byname
);
101 * platform_add_devices - add a numbers of platform devices
102 * @devs: array of platform devices to add
103 * @num: number of platform devices in array
105 int platform_add_devices(struct platform_device
**devs
, int num
)
109 for (i
= 0; i
< num
; i
++) {
110 ret
= platform_device_register(devs
[i
]);
113 platform_device_unregister(devs
[i
]);
120 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_add_devices
);
122 struct platform_object
{
123 struct platform_device pdev
;
128 * platform_device_put
129 * @pdev: platform device to free
131 * Free all memory associated with a platform device. This function must
132 * _only_ be externally called in error cases. All other usage is a bug.
134 void platform_device_put(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
137 put_device(&pdev
->dev
);
139 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_put
);
141 static void platform_device_release(struct device
*dev
)
143 struct platform_object
*pa
= container_of(dev
, struct platform_object
,
146 kfree(pa
->pdev
.dev
.platform_data
);
147 kfree(pa
->pdev
.resource
);
152 * platform_device_alloc
153 * @name: base name of the device we're adding
156 * Create a platform device object which can have other objects attached
157 * to it, and which will have attached objects freed when it is released.
159 struct platform_device
*platform_device_alloc(const char *name
, int id
)
161 struct platform_object
*pa
;
163 pa
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct platform_object
) + strlen(name
), GFP_KERNEL
);
165 strcpy(pa
->name
, name
);
166 pa
->pdev
.name
= pa
->name
;
168 device_initialize(&pa
->pdev
.dev
);
169 pa
->pdev
.dev
.release
= platform_device_release
;
172 return pa
? &pa
->pdev
: NULL
;
174 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_alloc
);
177 * platform_device_add_resources
178 * @pdev: platform device allocated by platform_device_alloc to add resources to
179 * @res: set of resources that needs to be allocated for the device
180 * @num: number of resources
182 * Add a copy of the resources to the platform device. The memory
183 * associated with the resources will be freed when the platform device is
186 int platform_device_add_resources(struct platform_device
*pdev
,
187 struct resource
*res
, unsigned int num
)
191 r
= kmalloc(sizeof(struct resource
) * num
, GFP_KERNEL
);
193 memcpy(r
, res
, sizeof(struct resource
) * num
);
195 pdev
->num_resources
= num
;
197 return r
? 0 : -ENOMEM
;
199 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_add_resources
);
202 * platform_device_add_data
203 * @pdev: platform device allocated by platform_device_alloc to add resources to
204 * @data: platform specific data for this platform device
205 * @size: size of platform specific data
207 * Add a copy of platform specific data to the platform device's
208 * platform_data pointer. The memory associated with the platform data
209 * will be freed when the platform device is released.
211 int platform_device_add_data(struct platform_device
*pdev
, const void *data
,
216 d
= kmalloc(size
, GFP_KERNEL
);
218 memcpy(d
, data
, size
);
219 pdev
->dev
.platform_data
= d
;
221 return d
? 0 : -ENOMEM
;
223 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_add_data
);
226 * platform_device_add - add a platform device to device hierarchy
227 * @pdev: platform device we're adding
229 * This is part 2 of platform_device_register(), though may be called
230 * separately _iff_ pdev was allocated by platform_device_alloc().
232 int platform_device_add(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
239 if (!pdev
->dev
.parent
)
240 pdev
->dev
.parent
= &platform_bus
;
242 pdev
->dev
.bus
= &platform_bus_type
;
245 snprintf(pdev
->dev
.bus_id
, BUS_ID_SIZE
, "%s.%d", pdev
->name
,
248 strlcpy(pdev
->dev
.bus_id
, pdev
->name
, BUS_ID_SIZE
);
250 for (i
= 0; i
< pdev
->num_resources
; i
++) {
251 struct resource
*p
, *r
= &pdev
->resource
[i
];
254 r
->name
= pdev
->dev
.bus_id
;
258 if (resource_type(r
) == IORESOURCE_MEM
)
260 else if (resource_type(r
) == IORESOURCE_IO
)
261 p
= &ioport_resource
;
264 if (p
&& insert_resource(p
, r
)) {
266 "%s: failed to claim resource %d\n",
267 pdev
->dev
.bus_id
, i
);
273 pr_debug("Registering platform device '%s'. Parent at %s\n",
274 pdev
->dev
.bus_id
, pdev
->dev
.parent
->bus_id
);
276 ret
= device_add(&pdev
->dev
);
282 struct resource
*r
= &pdev
->resource
[i
];
283 unsigned long type
= resource_type(r
);
285 if (type
== IORESOURCE_MEM
|| type
== IORESOURCE_IO
)
291 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_add
);
294 * platform_device_del - remove a platform-level device
295 * @pdev: platform device we're removing
297 * Note that this function will also release all memory- and port-based
298 * resources owned by the device (@dev->resource). This function must
299 * _only_ be externally called in error cases. All other usage is a bug.
301 void platform_device_del(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
306 device_del(&pdev
->dev
);
308 for (i
= 0; i
< pdev
->num_resources
; i
++) {
309 struct resource
*r
= &pdev
->resource
[i
];
310 unsigned long type
= resource_type(r
);
312 if (type
== IORESOURCE_MEM
|| type
== IORESOURCE_IO
)
317 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_del
);
320 * platform_device_register - add a platform-level device
321 * @pdev: platform device we're adding
323 int platform_device_register(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
325 device_initialize(&pdev
->dev
);
326 return platform_device_add(pdev
);
328 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_register
);
331 * platform_device_unregister - unregister a platform-level device
332 * @pdev: platform device we're unregistering
334 * Unregistration is done in 2 steps. First we release all resources
335 * and remove it from the subsystem, then we drop reference count by
336 * calling platform_device_put().
338 void platform_device_unregister(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
340 platform_device_del(pdev
);
341 platform_device_put(pdev
);
343 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_unregister
);
346 * platform_device_register_simple
347 * @name: base name of the device we're adding
349 * @res: set of resources that needs to be allocated for the device
350 * @num: number of resources
352 * This function creates a simple platform device that requires minimal
353 * resource and memory management. Canned release function freeing memory
354 * allocated for the device allows drivers using such devices to be
355 * unloaded without waiting for the last reference to the device to be
358 * This interface is primarily intended for use with legacy drivers which
359 * probe hardware directly. Because such drivers create sysfs device nodes
360 * themselves, rather than letting system infrastructure handle such device
361 * enumeration tasks, they don't fully conform to the Linux driver model.
362 * In particular, when such drivers are built as modules, they can't be
365 struct platform_device
*platform_device_register_simple(const char *name
,
367 struct resource
*res
,
370 struct platform_device
*pdev
;
373 pdev
= platform_device_alloc(name
, id
);
380 retval
= platform_device_add_resources(pdev
, res
, num
);
385 retval
= platform_device_add(pdev
);
392 platform_device_put(pdev
);
393 return ERR_PTR(retval
);
395 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_register_simple
);
398 * platform_device_register_data
399 * @parent: parent device for the device we're adding
400 * @name: base name of the device we're adding
402 * @data: platform specific data for this platform device
403 * @size: size of platform specific data
405 * This function creates a simple platform device that requires minimal
406 * resource and memory management. Canned release function freeing memory
407 * allocated for the device allows drivers using such devices to be
408 * unloaded without waiting for the last reference to the device to be
411 struct platform_device
*platform_device_register_data(
412 struct device
*parent
,
413 const char *name
, int id
,
414 const void *data
, size_t size
)
416 struct platform_device
*pdev
;
419 pdev
= platform_device_alloc(name
, id
);
425 pdev
->dev
.parent
= parent
;
428 retval
= platform_device_add_data(pdev
, data
, size
);
433 retval
= platform_device_add(pdev
);
440 platform_device_put(pdev
);
441 return ERR_PTR(retval
);
444 static int platform_drv_probe(struct device
*_dev
)
446 struct platform_driver
*drv
= to_platform_driver(_dev
->driver
);
447 struct platform_device
*dev
= to_platform_device(_dev
);
449 return drv
->probe(dev
);
452 static int platform_drv_probe_fail(struct device
*_dev
)
457 static int platform_drv_remove(struct device
*_dev
)
459 struct platform_driver
*drv
= to_platform_driver(_dev
->driver
);
460 struct platform_device
*dev
= to_platform_device(_dev
);
462 return drv
->remove(dev
);
465 static void platform_drv_shutdown(struct device
*_dev
)
467 struct platform_driver
*drv
= to_platform_driver(_dev
->driver
);
468 struct platform_device
*dev
= to_platform_device(_dev
);
473 static int platform_drv_suspend(struct device
*_dev
, pm_message_t state
)
475 struct platform_driver
*drv
= to_platform_driver(_dev
->driver
);
476 struct platform_device
*dev
= to_platform_device(_dev
);
478 return drv
->suspend(dev
, state
);
481 static int platform_drv_resume(struct device
*_dev
)
483 struct platform_driver
*drv
= to_platform_driver(_dev
->driver
);
484 struct platform_device
*dev
= to_platform_device(_dev
);
486 return drv
->resume(dev
);
490 * platform_driver_register
491 * @drv: platform driver structure
493 int platform_driver_register(struct platform_driver
*drv
)
495 drv
->driver
.bus
= &platform_bus_type
;
497 drv
->driver
.probe
= platform_drv_probe
;
499 drv
->driver
.remove
= platform_drv_remove
;
501 drv
->driver
.shutdown
= platform_drv_shutdown
;
503 drv
->driver
.suspend
= platform_drv_suspend
;
505 drv
->driver
.resume
= platform_drv_resume
;
507 drv
->driver
.pm
= &drv
->pm
->base
;
508 return driver_register(&drv
->driver
);
510 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_driver_register
);
513 * platform_driver_unregister
514 * @drv: platform driver structure
516 void platform_driver_unregister(struct platform_driver
*drv
)
518 driver_unregister(&drv
->driver
);
520 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_driver_unregister
);
523 * platform_driver_probe - register driver for non-hotpluggable device
524 * @drv: platform driver structure
525 * @probe: the driver probe routine, probably from an __init section
527 * Use this instead of platform_driver_register() when you know the device
528 * is not hotpluggable and has already been registered, and you want to
529 * remove its run-once probe() infrastructure from memory after the driver
530 * has bound to the device.
532 * One typical use for this would be with drivers for controllers integrated
533 * into system-on-chip processors, where the controller devices have been
534 * configured as part of board setup.
536 * Returns zero if the driver registered and bound to a device, else returns
537 * a negative error code and with the driver not registered.
539 int __init_or_module
platform_driver_probe(struct platform_driver
*drv
,
540 int (*probe
)(struct platform_device
*))
544 /* temporary section violation during probe() */
546 retval
= code
= platform_driver_register(drv
);
548 /* Fixup that section violation, being paranoid about code scanning
549 * the list of drivers in order to probe new devices. Check to see
550 * if the probe was successful, and make sure any forced probes of
553 spin_lock(&platform_bus_type
.p
->klist_drivers
.k_lock
);
555 if (code
== 0 && list_empty(&drv
->driver
.p
->klist_devices
.k_list
))
557 drv
->driver
.probe
= platform_drv_probe_fail
;
558 spin_unlock(&platform_bus_type
.p
->klist_drivers
.k_lock
);
561 platform_driver_unregister(drv
);
564 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_driver_probe
);
566 /* modalias support enables more hands-off userspace setup:
567 * (a) environment variable lets new-style hotplug events work once system is
568 * fully running: "modprobe $MODALIAS"
569 * (b) sysfs attribute lets new-style coldplug recover from hotplug events
570 * mishandled before system is fully running: "modprobe $(cat modalias)"
572 static ssize_t
modalias_show(struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*a
,
575 struct platform_device
*pdev
= to_platform_device(dev
);
576 int len
= snprintf(buf
, PAGE_SIZE
, "platform:%s\n", pdev
->name
);
578 return (len
>= PAGE_SIZE
) ? (PAGE_SIZE
- 1) : len
;
581 static struct device_attribute platform_dev_attrs
[] = {
586 static int platform_uevent(struct device
*dev
, struct kobj_uevent_env
*env
)
588 struct platform_device
*pdev
= to_platform_device(dev
);
590 add_uevent_var(env
, "MODALIAS=platform:%s", pdev
->name
);
595 * platform_match - bind platform device to platform driver.
599 * Platform device IDs are assumed to be encoded like this:
600 * "<name><instance>", where <name> is a short description of the type of
601 * device, like "pci" or "floppy", and <instance> is the enumerated
602 * instance of the device, like '0' or '42'. Driver IDs are simply
603 * "<name>". So, extract the <name> from the platform_device structure,
604 * and compare it against the name of the driver. Return whether they match
607 static int platform_match(struct device
*dev
, struct device_driver
*drv
)
609 struct platform_device
*pdev
;
611 pdev
= container_of(dev
, struct platform_device
, dev
);
612 return (strncmp(pdev
->name
, drv
->name
, BUS_ID_SIZE
) == 0);
615 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
617 static int platform_legacy_suspend(struct device
*dev
, pm_message_t mesg
)
621 if (dev
->driver
&& dev
->driver
->suspend
)
622 ret
= dev
->driver
->suspend(dev
, mesg
);
627 static int platform_legacy_suspend_late(struct device
*dev
, pm_message_t mesg
)
629 struct platform_driver
*drv
= to_platform_driver(dev
->driver
);
630 struct platform_device
*pdev
;
633 pdev
= container_of(dev
, struct platform_device
, dev
);
634 if (dev
->driver
&& drv
->suspend_late
)
635 ret
= drv
->suspend_late(pdev
, mesg
);
640 static int platform_legacy_resume_early(struct device
*dev
)
642 struct platform_driver
*drv
= to_platform_driver(dev
->driver
);
643 struct platform_device
*pdev
;
646 pdev
= container_of(dev
, struct platform_device
, dev
);
647 if (dev
->driver
&& drv
->resume_early
)
648 ret
= drv
->resume_early(pdev
);
653 static int platform_legacy_resume(struct device
*dev
)
657 if (dev
->driver
&& dev
->driver
->resume
)
658 ret
= dev
->driver
->resume(dev
);
663 static int platform_pm_prepare(struct device
*dev
)
665 struct device_driver
*drv
= dev
->driver
;
668 if (drv
&& drv
->pm
&& drv
->pm
->prepare
)
669 ret
= drv
->pm
->prepare(dev
);
674 static void platform_pm_complete(struct device
*dev
)
676 struct device_driver
*drv
= dev
->driver
;
678 if (drv
&& drv
->pm
&& drv
->pm
->complete
)
679 drv
->pm
->complete(dev
);
682 #ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
684 static int platform_pm_suspend(struct device
*dev
)
686 struct device_driver
*drv
= dev
->driver
;
689 if (drv
&& drv
->pm
) {
690 if (drv
->pm
->suspend
)
691 ret
= drv
->pm
->suspend(dev
);
693 ret
= platform_legacy_suspend(dev
, PMSG_SUSPEND
);
699 static int platform_pm_suspend_noirq(struct device
*dev
)
701 struct platform_driver
*pdrv
;
707 pdrv
= to_platform_driver(dev
->driver
);
709 if (pdrv
->pm
->suspend_noirq
)
710 ret
= pdrv
->pm
->suspend_noirq(dev
);
712 ret
= platform_legacy_suspend_late(dev
, PMSG_SUSPEND
);
718 static int platform_pm_resume(struct device
*dev
)
720 struct device_driver
*drv
= dev
->driver
;
723 if (drv
&& drv
->pm
) {
725 ret
= drv
->pm
->resume(dev
);
727 ret
= platform_legacy_resume(dev
);
733 static int platform_pm_resume_noirq(struct device
*dev
)
735 struct platform_driver
*pdrv
;
741 pdrv
= to_platform_driver(dev
->driver
);
743 if (pdrv
->pm
->resume_noirq
)
744 ret
= pdrv
->pm
->resume_noirq(dev
);
746 ret
= platform_legacy_resume_early(dev
);
752 #else /* !CONFIG_SUSPEND */
754 #define platform_pm_suspend NULL
755 #define platform_pm_resume NULL
756 #define platform_pm_suspend_noirq NULL
757 #define platform_pm_resume_noirq NULL
759 #endif /* !CONFIG_SUSPEND */
761 #ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATION
763 static int platform_pm_freeze(struct device
*dev
)
765 struct device_driver
*drv
= dev
->driver
;
773 ret
= drv
->pm
->freeze(dev
);
775 ret
= platform_legacy_suspend(dev
, PMSG_FREEZE
);
781 static int platform_pm_freeze_noirq(struct device
*dev
)
783 struct platform_driver
*pdrv
;
789 pdrv
= to_platform_driver(dev
->driver
);
791 if (pdrv
->pm
->freeze_noirq
)
792 ret
= pdrv
->pm
->freeze_noirq(dev
);
794 ret
= platform_legacy_suspend_late(dev
, PMSG_FREEZE
);
800 static int platform_pm_thaw(struct device
*dev
)
802 struct device_driver
*drv
= dev
->driver
;
805 if (drv
&& drv
->pm
) {
807 ret
= drv
->pm
->thaw(dev
);
809 ret
= platform_legacy_resume(dev
);
815 static int platform_pm_thaw_noirq(struct device
*dev
)
817 struct platform_driver
*pdrv
;
823 pdrv
= to_platform_driver(dev
->driver
);
825 if (pdrv
->pm
->thaw_noirq
)
826 ret
= pdrv
->pm
->thaw_noirq(dev
);
828 ret
= platform_legacy_resume_early(dev
);
834 static int platform_pm_poweroff(struct device
*dev
)
836 struct device_driver
*drv
= dev
->driver
;
839 if (drv
&& drv
->pm
) {
840 if (drv
->pm
->poweroff
)
841 ret
= drv
->pm
->poweroff(dev
);
843 ret
= platform_legacy_suspend(dev
, PMSG_HIBERNATE
);
849 static int platform_pm_poweroff_noirq(struct device
*dev
)
851 struct platform_driver
*pdrv
;
857 pdrv
= to_platform_driver(dev
->driver
);
859 if (pdrv
->pm
->poweroff_noirq
)
860 ret
= pdrv
->pm
->poweroff_noirq(dev
);
862 ret
= platform_legacy_suspend_late(dev
, PMSG_HIBERNATE
);
868 static int platform_pm_restore(struct device
*dev
)
870 struct device_driver
*drv
= dev
->driver
;
873 if (drv
&& drv
->pm
) {
874 if (drv
->pm
->restore
)
875 ret
= drv
->pm
->restore(dev
);
877 ret
= platform_legacy_resume(dev
);
883 static int platform_pm_restore_noirq(struct device
*dev
)
885 struct platform_driver
*pdrv
;
891 pdrv
= to_platform_driver(dev
->driver
);
893 if (pdrv
->pm
->restore_noirq
)
894 ret
= pdrv
->pm
->restore_noirq(dev
);
896 ret
= platform_legacy_resume_early(dev
);
902 #else /* !CONFIG_HIBERNATION */
904 #define platform_pm_freeze NULL
905 #define platform_pm_thaw NULL
906 #define platform_pm_poweroff NULL
907 #define platform_pm_restore NULL
908 #define platform_pm_freeze_noirq NULL
909 #define platform_pm_thaw_noirq NULL
910 #define platform_pm_poweroff_noirq NULL
911 #define platform_pm_restore_noirq NULL
913 #endif /* !CONFIG_HIBERNATION */
915 static struct pm_ext_ops platform_pm_ops
= {
917 .prepare
= platform_pm_prepare
,
918 .complete
= platform_pm_complete
,
919 .suspend
= platform_pm_suspend
,
920 .resume
= platform_pm_resume
,
921 .freeze
= platform_pm_freeze
,
922 .thaw
= platform_pm_thaw
,
923 .poweroff
= platform_pm_poweroff
,
924 .restore
= platform_pm_restore
,
926 .suspend_noirq
= platform_pm_suspend_noirq
,
927 .resume_noirq
= platform_pm_resume_noirq
,
928 .freeze_noirq
= platform_pm_freeze_noirq
,
929 .thaw_noirq
= platform_pm_thaw_noirq
,
930 .poweroff_noirq
= platform_pm_poweroff_noirq
,
931 .restore_noirq
= platform_pm_restore_noirq
,
934 #define PLATFORM_PM_OPS_PTR &platform_pm_ops
936 #else /* !CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
938 #define PLATFORM_PM_OPS_PTR NULL
940 #endif /* !CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
942 struct bus_type platform_bus_type
= {
944 .dev_attrs
= platform_dev_attrs
,
945 .match
= platform_match
,
946 .uevent
= platform_uevent
,
947 .pm
= PLATFORM_PM_OPS_PTR
,
949 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_bus_type
);
951 int __init
platform_bus_init(void)
955 error
= device_register(&platform_bus
);
958 error
= bus_register(&platform_bus_type
);
960 device_unregister(&platform_bus
);
964 #ifndef ARCH_HAS_DMA_GET_REQUIRED_MASK
965 u64
dma_get_required_mask(struct device
*dev
)
967 u32 low_totalram
= ((max_pfn
- 1) << PAGE_SHIFT
);
968 u32 high_totalram
= ((max_pfn
- 1) >> (32 - PAGE_SHIFT
));
971 if (!high_totalram
) {
972 /* convert to mask just covering totalram */
973 low_totalram
= (1 << (fls(low_totalram
) - 1));
974 low_totalram
+= low_totalram
- 1;
977 high_totalram
= (1 << (fls(high_totalram
) - 1));
978 high_totalram
+= high_totalram
- 1;
979 mask
= (((u64
)high_totalram
) << 32) + 0xffffffff;
983 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_get_required_mask
);