2 * Copyright (C) 2001 Allan Trautman, IBM Corporation
4 * iSeries specific routines for PCI.
6 * Based on code from pci.c and iSeries_pci.c 32bit
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 * (at your option) any later version.
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
22 #include <linux/kernel.h>
23 #include <linux/list.h>
24 #include <linux/string.h>
25 #include <linux/init.h>
26 #include <linux/module.h>
27 #include <linux/pci.h>
32 #include <asm/machdep.h>
33 #include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
34 #include <asm/iommu.h>
35 #include <asm/abs_addr.h>
36 #include <asm/firmware.h>
38 #include <asm/iseries/hv_call_xm.h>
39 #include <asm/iseries/mf.h>
40 #include <asm/iseries/iommu.h>
42 #include <asm/ppc-pci.h>
48 #define PCI_RETRY_MAX 3
49 static int limit_pci_retries
= 1; /* Set Retry Error on. */
53 * Each Entry size is 4 MB * 1024 Entries = 4GB I/O address space.
55 #define IOMM_TABLE_MAX_ENTRIES 1024
56 #define IOMM_TABLE_ENTRY_SIZE 0x0000000000400000UL
57 #define BASE_IO_MEMORY 0xE000000000000000UL
59 static unsigned long max_io_memory
= BASE_IO_MEMORY
;
60 static long current_iomm_table_entry
;
65 static struct device_node
*iomm_table
[IOMM_TABLE_MAX_ENTRIES
];
66 static u8 iobar_table
[IOMM_TABLE_MAX_ENTRIES
];
68 static const char pci_io_text
[] = "iSeries PCI I/O";
69 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(iomm_table_lock
);
72 * Generate a Direct Select Address for the Hypervisor
74 static inline u64
iseries_ds_addr(struct device_node
*node
)
76 struct pci_dn
*pdn
= PCI_DN(node
);
78 return ((u64
)pdn
->busno
<< 48) + ((u64
)pdn
->bussubno
<< 40)
83 * iomm_table_allocate_entry
85 * Adds pci_dev entry in address translation table
87 * - Allocates the number of entries required in table base on BAR
89 * - Allocates starting at BASE_IO_MEMORY and increases.
90 * - The size is round up to be a multiple of entry size.
91 * - CurrentIndex is incremented to keep track of the last entry.
92 * - Builds the resource entry for allocated BARs.
94 static void __init
iomm_table_allocate_entry(struct pci_dev
*dev
, int bar_num
)
96 struct resource
*bar_res
= &dev
->resource
[bar_num
];
97 long bar_size
= pci_resource_len(dev
, bar_num
);
100 * No space to allocate, quick exit, skip Allocation.
105 * Set Resource values.
107 spin_lock(&iomm_table_lock
);
108 bar_res
->name
= pci_io_text
;
109 bar_res
->start
= BASE_IO_MEMORY
+
110 IOMM_TABLE_ENTRY_SIZE
* current_iomm_table_entry
;
111 bar_res
->end
= bar_res
->start
+ bar_size
- 1;
113 * Allocate the number of table entries needed for BAR.
115 while (bar_size
> 0 ) {
116 iomm_table
[current_iomm_table_entry
] = dev
->sysdata
;
117 iobar_table
[current_iomm_table_entry
] = bar_num
;
118 bar_size
-= IOMM_TABLE_ENTRY_SIZE
;
119 ++current_iomm_table_entry
;
121 max_io_memory
= BASE_IO_MEMORY
+
122 IOMM_TABLE_ENTRY_SIZE
* current_iomm_table_entry
;
123 spin_unlock(&iomm_table_lock
);
127 * allocate_device_bars
129 * - Allocates ALL pci_dev BAR's and updates the resources with the
130 * BAR value. BARS with zero length will have the resources
131 * The HvCallPci_getBarParms is used to get the size of the BAR
132 * space. It calls iomm_table_allocate_entry to allocate
134 * - Loops through The Bar resources(0 - 5) including the ROM
137 static void __init
allocate_device_bars(struct pci_dev
*dev
)
141 for (bar_num
= 0; bar_num
<= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE
; ++bar_num
)
142 iomm_table_allocate_entry(dev
, bar_num
);
146 * Log error information to system console.
147 * Filter out the device not there errors.
148 * PCI: EADs Connect Failed 0x18.58.10 Rc: 0x00xx
149 * PCI: Read Vendor Failed 0x18.58.10 Rc: 0x00xx
150 * PCI: Connect Bus Unit Failed 0x18.58.10 Rc: 0x00xx
152 static void pci_log_error(char *error
, int bus
, int subbus
,
153 int agent
, int hv_res
)
155 if (hv_res
== 0x0302)
157 printk(KERN_ERR
"PCI: %s Failed: 0x%02X.%02X.%02X Rc: 0x%04X",
158 error
, bus
, subbus
, agent
, hv_res
);
162 * Look down the chain to find the matching Device Device
164 static struct device_node
*find_device_node(int bus
, int devfn
)
166 struct device_node
*node
;
168 for (node
= NULL
; (node
= of_find_all_nodes(node
)); ) {
169 struct pci_dn
*pdn
= PCI_DN(node
);
171 if (pdn
&& (bus
== pdn
->busno
) && (devfn
== pdn
->devfn
))
178 * iSeries_pci_final_fixup(void)
180 void __init
iSeries_pci_final_fixup(void)
182 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= NULL
;
183 struct device_node
*node
;
186 /* Fix up at the device node and pci_dev relationship */
187 mf_display_src(0xC9000100);
189 printk("pcibios_final_fixup\n");
190 for_each_pci_dev(pdev
) {
195 node
= find_device_node(pdev
->bus
->number
, pdev
->devfn
);
196 printk("pci dev %p (%x.%x), node %p\n", pdev
,
197 pdev
->bus
->number
, pdev
->devfn
, node
);
199 printk("PCI: Device Tree not found for 0x%016lX\n",
200 (unsigned long)pdev
);
205 agent
= of_get_property(node
, "linux,agent-id", NULL
);
206 sub_bus
= of_get_property(node
, "linux,subbus", NULL
);
207 if (pdn
&& agent
&& sub_bus
) {
208 u8 irq
= iSeries_allocate_IRQ(pdn
->busno
, 0, *sub_bus
);
211 err
= HvCallXm_connectBusUnit(pdn
->busno
, *sub_bus
,
214 pci_log_error("Connect Bus Unit",
215 pdn
->busno
, *sub_bus
, *agent
, err
);
217 err
= HvCallPci_configStore8(pdn
->busno
,
219 PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE
, irq
);
221 pci_log_error("PciCfgStore Irq Failed!",
222 pdn
->busno
, *sub_bus
,
230 pdev
->sysdata
= node
;
231 PCI_DN(node
)->pcidev
= pdev
;
232 allocate_device_bars(pdev
);
233 iSeries_Device_Information(pdev
, num_dev
, pdn
->busno
, *sub_bus
);
234 iommu_devnode_init_iSeries(pdev
, node
);
236 iSeries_activate_IRQs();
237 mf_display_src(0xC9000200);
241 * Config space read and write functions.
242 * For now at least, we look for the device node for the bus and devfn
243 * that we are asked to access. It may be possible to translate the devfn
244 * to a subbus and deviceid more directly.
246 static u64 hv_cfg_read_func
[4] = {
247 HvCallPciConfigLoad8
, HvCallPciConfigLoad16
,
248 HvCallPciConfigLoad32
, HvCallPciConfigLoad32
251 static u64 hv_cfg_write_func
[4] = {
252 HvCallPciConfigStore8
, HvCallPciConfigStore16
,
253 HvCallPciConfigStore32
, HvCallPciConfigStore32
257 * Read PCI config space
259 static int iSeries_pci_read_config(struct pci_bus
*bus
, unsigned int devfn
,
260 int offset
, int size
, u32
*val
)
262 struct device_node
*node
= find_device_node(bus
->number
, devfn
);
264 struct HvCallPci_LoadReturn ret
;
267 return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND
;
270 return PCIBIOS_BAD_REGISTER_NUMBER
;
273 fn
= hv_cfg_read_func
[(size
- 1) & 3];
274 HvCall3Ret16(fn
, &ret
, iseries_ds_addr(node
), offset
, 0);
278 return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND
; /* or something */
286 * Write PCI config space
289 static int iSeries_pci_write_config(struct pci_bus
*bus
, unsigned int devfn
,
290 int offset
, int size
, u32 val
)
292 struct device_node
*node
= find_device_node(bus
->number
, devfn
);
297 return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND
;
299 return PCIBIOS_BAD_REGISTER_NUMBER
;
301 fn
= hv_cfg_write_func
[(size
- 1) & 3];
302 ret
= HvCall4(fn
, iseries_ds_addr(node
), offset
, val
, 0);
305 return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND
;
310 static struct pci_ops iSeries_pci_ops
= {
311 .read
= iSeries_pci_read_config
,
312 .write
= iSeries_pci_write_config
317 * -> On Failure, print and log information.
318 * Increment Retry Count, if exceeds max, panic partition.
320 * PCI: Device 23.90 ReadL I/O Error( 0): 0x1234
321 * PCI: Device 23.90 ReadL Retry( 1)
322 * PCI: Device 23.90 ReadL Retry Successful(1)
324 static int check_return_code(char *type
, struct device_node
*dn
,
328 struct pci_dn
*pdn
= PCI_DN(dn
);
331 printk("PCI: %s: Device 0x%04X:%02X I/O Error(%2d): 0x%04X\n",
332 type
, pdn
->busno
, pdn
->devfn
,
335 * Bump the retry and check for retry count exceeded.
336 * If, Exceeded, panic the system.
338 if (((*retry
) > PCI_RETRY_MAX
) &&
339 (limit_pci_retries
> 0)) {
340 mf_display_src(0xB6000103);
342 panic("PCI: Hardware I/O Error, SRC B6000103, "
343 "Automatic Reboot Disabled.\n");
345 return -1; /* Retry Try */
351 * Translate the I/O Address into a device node, bar, and bar offset.
352 * Note: Make sure the passed variable end up on the stack to avoid
353 * the exposure of being device global.
355 static inline struct device_node
*xlate_iomm_address(
356 const volatile void __iomem
*addr
,
357 u64
*dsaptr
, u64
*bar_offset
, const char *func
)
359 unsigned long orig_addr
;
360 unsigned long base_addr
;
362 struct device_node
*dn
;
364 orig_addr
= (unsigned long __force
)addr
;
365 if ((orig_addr
< BASE_IO_MEMORY
) || (orig_addr
>= max_io_memory
)) {
366 static unsigned long last_jiffies
;
367 static int num_printed
;
369 if ((jiffies
- last_jiffies
) > 60 * HZ
) {
370 last_jiffies
= jiffies
;
373 if (num_printed
++ < 10)
375 "iSeries_%s: invalid access at IO address %p\n",
379 base_addr
= orig_addr
- BASE_IO_MEMORY
;
380 ind
= base_addr
/ IOMM_TABLE_ENTRY_SIZE
;
381 dn
= iomm_table
[ind
];
384 int barnum
= iobar_table
[ind
];
385 *dsaptr
= iseries_ds_addr(dn
) | (barnum
<< 24);
386 *bar_offset
= base_addr
% IOMM_TABLE_ENTRY_SIZE
;
388 panic("PCI: Invalid PCI IO address detected!\n");
393 * Read MM I/O Instructions for the iSeries
394 * On MM I/O error, all ones are returned and iSeries_pci_IoError is cal
395 * else, data is returned in Big Endian format.
397 static u8
iseries_readb(const volatile void __iomem
*addr
)
402 struct HvCallPci_LoadReturn ret
;
403 struct device_node
*dn
=
404 xlate_iomm_address(addr
, &dsa
, &bar_offset
, "read_byte");
409 HvCall3Ret16(HvCallPciBarLoad8
, &ret
, dsa
, bar_offset
, 0);
410 } while (check_return_code("RDB", dn
, &retry
, ret
.rc
) != 0);
415 static u16
iseries_readw_be(const volatile void __iomem
*addr
)
420 struct HvCallPci_LoadReturn ret
;
421 struct device_node
*dn
=
422 xlate_iomm_address(addr
, &dsa
, &bar_offset
, "read_word");
427 HvCall3Ret16(HvCallPciBarLoad16
, &ret
, dsa
,
429 } while (check_return_code("RDW", dn
, &retry
, ret
.rc
) != 0);
434 static u32
iseries_readl_be(const volatile void __iomem
*addr
)
439 struct HvCallPci_LoadReturn ret
;
440 struct device_node
*dn
=
441 xlate_iomm_address(addr
, &dsa
, &bar_offset
, "read_long");
446 HvCall3Ret16(HvCallPciBarLoad32
, &ret
, dsa
,
448 } while (check_return_code("RDL", dn
, &retry
, ret
.rc
) != 0);
454 * Write MM I/O Instructions for the iSeries
457 static void iseries_writeb(u8 data
, volatile void __iomem
*addr
)
463 struct device_node
*dn
=
464 xlate_iomm_address(addr
, &dsa
, &bar_offset
, "write_byte");
469 rc
= HvCall4(HvCallPciBarStore8
, dsa
, bar_offset
, data
, 0);
470 } while (check_return_code("WWB", dn
, &retry
, rc
) != 0);
473 static void iseries_writew_be(u16 data
, volatile void __iomem
*addr
)
479 struct device_node
*dn
=
480 xlate_iomm_address(addr
, &dsa
, &bar_offset
, "write_word");
485 rc
= HvCall4(HvCallPciBarStore16
, dsa
, bar_offset
, data
, 0);
486 } while (check_return_code("WWW", dn
, &retry
, rc
) != 0);
489 static void iseries_writel_be(u32 data
, volatile void __iomem
*addr
)
495 struct device_node
*dn
=
496 xlate_iomm_address(addr
, &dsa
, &bar_offset
, "write_long");
501 rc
= HvCall4(HvCallPciBarStore32
, dsa
, bar_offset
, data
, 0);
502 } while (check_return_code("WWL", dn
, &retry
, rc
) != 0);
505 static u16
iseries_readw(const volatile void __iomem
*addr
)
507 return le16_to_cpu(iseries_readw_be(addr
));
510 static u32
iseries_readl(const volatile void __iomem
*addr
)
512 return le32_to_cpu(iseries_readl_be(addr
));
515 static void iseries_writew(u16 data
, volatile void __iomem
*addr
)
517 iseries_writew_be(cpu_to_le16(data
), addr
);
520 static void iseries_writel(u32 data
, volatile void __iomem
*addr
)
522 iseries_writel(cpu_to_le32(data
), addr
);
525 static void iseries_readsb(const volatile void __iomem
*addr
, void *buf
,
530 *(dst
++) = iseries_readb(addr
);
533 static void iseries_readsw(const volatile void __iomem
*addr
, void *buf
,
538 *(dst
++) = iseries_readw_be(addr
);
541 static void iseries_readsl(const volatile void __iomem
*addr
, void *buf
,
546 *(dst
++) = iseries_readl_be(addr
);
549 static void iseries_writesb(volatile void __iomem
*addr
, const void *buf
,
554 iseries_writeb(*(src
++), addr
);
557 static void iseries_writesw(volatile void __iomem
*addr
, const void *buf
,
560 const u16
*src
= buf
;
562 iseries_writew_be(*(src
++), addr
);
565 static void iseries_writesl(volatile void __iomem
*addr
, const void *buf
,
568 const u32
*src
= buf
;
570 iseries_writel_be(*(src
++), addr
);
573 static void iseries_memset_io(volatile void __iomem
*addr
, int c
,
576 volatile char __iomem
*d
= addr
;
579 iseries_writeb(c
, d
++);
582 static void iseries_memcpy_fromio(void *dest
, const volatile void __iomem
*src
,
586 const volatile char __iomem
*s
= src
;
589 *d
++ = iseries_readb(s
++);
592 static void iseries_memcpy_toio(volatile void __iomem
*dest
, const void *src
,
596 volatile char __iomem
*d
= dest
;
599 iseries_writeb(*s
++, d
++);
602 /* We only set MMIO ops. The default PIO ops will be default
603 * to the MMIO ops + pci_io_base which is 0 on iSeries as
604 * expected so both should work.
606 * Note that we don't implement the readq/writeq versions as
607 * I don't know of an HV call for doing so. Thus, the default
608 * operation will be used instead, which will fault a the value
609 * return by iSeries for MMIO addresses always hits a non mapped
610 * area. This is as good as the BUG() we used to have there.
612 static struct ppc_pci_io __initdata iseries_pci_io
= {
613 .readb
= iseries_readb
,
614 .readw
= iseries_readw
,
615 .readl
= iseries_readl
,
616 .readw_be
= iseries_readw_be
,
617 .readl_be
= iseries_readl_be
,
618 .writeb
= iseries_writeb
,
619 .writew
= iseries_writew
,
620 .writel
= iseries_writel
,
621 .writew_be
= iseries_writew_be
,
622 .writel_be
= iseries_writel_be
,
623 .readsb
= iseries_readsb
,
624 .readsw
= iseries_readsw
,
625 .readsl
= iseries_readsl
,
626 .writesb
= iseries_writesb
,
627 .writesw
= iseries_writesw
,
628 .writesl
= iseries_writesl
,
629 .memset_io
= iseries_memset_io
,
630 .memcpy_fromio
= iseries_memcpy_fromio
,
631 .memcpy_toio
= iseries_memcpy_toio
,
635 * iSeries_pcibios_init
638 * This function checks for all possible system PCI host bridges that connect
639 * PCI buses. The system hypervisor is queried as to the guest partition
640 * ownership status. A pci_controller is built for any bus which is partially
641 * owned or fully owned by this guest partition.
643 void __init
iSeries_pcibios_init(void)
645 struct pci_controller
*phb
;
646 struct device_node
*root
= of_find_node_by_path("/");
647 struct device_node
*node
= NULL
;
649 /* Install IO hooks */
650 ppc_pci_io
= iseries_pci_io
;
652 /* iSeries has no IO space in the common sense, it needs to set
658 printk(KERN_CRIT
"iSeries_pcibios_init: can't find root "
662 while ((node
= of_get_next_child(root
, node
)) != NULL
) {
666 if ((node
->type
== NULL
) || (strcmp(node
->type
, "pci") != 0))
669 busp
= of_get_property(node
, "bus-range", NULL
);
673 printk("bus %d appears to exist\n", bus
);
674 phb
= pcibios_alloc_controller(node
);
678 phb
->pci_mem_offset
= bus
;
679 phb
->first_busno
= bus
;
680 phb
->last_busno
= bus
;
681 phb
->ops
= &iSeries_pci_ops
;