3 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993 Krishna Balasubramanian
4 * Many improvements/fixes by Bruno Haible.
5 * Replaced `struct shm_desc' by `struct vm_area_struct', July 1994.
6 * Fixed the shm swap deallocation (shm_unuse()), August 1998 Andrea Arcangeli.
8 * /proc/sysvipc/shm support (c) 1999 Dragos Acostachioaie <dragos@iname.com>
9 * BIGMEM support, Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de>
10 * SMP thread shm, Jean-Luc Boyard <jean-luc.boyard@siemens.fr>
11 * HIGHMEM support, Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
12 * Make shmmax, shmall, shmmni sysctl'able, Christoph Rohland <cr@sap.com>
13 * Shared /dev/zero support, Kanoj Sarcar <kanoj@sgi.com>
14 * Move the mm functionality over to mm/shmem.c, Christoph Rohland <cr@sap.com>
16 * support for audit of ipc object properties and permission changes
17 * Dustin Kirkland <dustin.kirkland@us.ibm.com>
21 * Pavel Emelianov <xemul@openvz.org>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
27 #include <linux/shm.h>
28 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <linux/file.h>
30 #include <linux/mman.h>
31 #include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
32 #include <linux/security.h>
33 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
34 #include <linux/audit.h>
35 #include <linux/capability.h>
36 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
37 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
38 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
39 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
40 #include <linux/mount.h>
41 #include <linux/ipc_namespace.h>
43 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
47 struct shm_file_data
{
49 struct ipc_namespace
*ns
;
51 const struct vm_operations_struct
*vm_ops
;
54 #define shm_file_data(file) (*((struct shm_file_data **)&(file)->private_data))
56 static const struct file_operations shm_file_operations
;
57 static struct vm_operations_struct shm_vm_ops
;
59 #define shm_ids(ns) ((ns)->ids[IPC_SHM_IDS])
61 #define shm_unlock(shp) \
62 ipc_unlock(&(shp)->shm_perm)
64 static int newseg(struct ipc_namespace
*, struct ipc_params
*);
65 static void shm_open(struct vm_area_struct
*vma
);
66 static void shm_close(struct vm_area_struct
*vma
);
67 static void shm_destroy (struct ipc_namespace
*ns
, struct shmid_kernel
*shp
);
69 static int sysvipc_shm_proc_show(struct seq_file
*s
, void *it
);
72 void shm_init_ns(struct ipc_namespace
*ns
)
74 ns
->shm_ctlmax
= SHMMAX
;
75 ns
->shm_ctlall
= SHMALL
;
76 ns
->shm_ctlmni
= SHMMNI
;
78 ipc_init_ids(&shm_ids(ns
));
82 * Called with shm_ids.rw_mutex (writer) and the shp structure locked.
83 * Only shm_ids.rw_mutex remains locked on exit.
85 static void do_shm_rmid(struct ipc_namespace
*ns
, struct kern_ipc_perm
*ipcp
)
87 struct shmid_kernel
*shp
;
88 shp
= container_of(ipcp
, struct shmid_kernel
, shm_perm
);
91 shp
->shm_perm
.mode
|= SHM_DEST
;
92 /* Do not find it any more */
93 shp
->shm_perm
.key
= IPC_PRIVATE
;
100 void shm_exit_ns(struct ipc_namespace
*ns
)
102 free_ipcs(ns
, &shm_ids(ns
), do_shm_rmid
);
106 void __init
shm_init (void)
108 shm_init_ns(&init_ipc_ns
);
109 ipc_init_proc_interface("sysvipc/shm",
110 " key shmid perms size cpid lpid nattch uid gid cuid cgid atime dtime ctime\n",
111 IPC_SHM_IDS
, sysvipc_shm_proc_show
);
115 * shm_lock_(check_) routines are called in the paths where the rw_mutex
116 * is not necessarily held.
118 static inline struct shmid_kernel
*shm_lock(struct ipc_namespace
*ns
, int id
)
120 struct kern_ipc_perm
*ipcp
= ipc_lock(&shm_ids(ns
), id
);
123 return (struct shmid_kernel
*)ipcp
;
125 return container_of(ipcp
, struct shmid_kernel
, shm_perm
);
128 static inline struct shmid_kernel
*shm_lock_check(struct ipc_namespace
*ns
,
131 struct kern_ipc_perm
*ipcp
= ipc_lock_check(&shm_ids(ns
), id
);
134 return (struct shmid_kernel
*)ipcp
;
136 return container_of(ipcp
, struct shmid_kernel
, shm_perm
);
139 static inline void shm_rmid(struct ipc_namespace
*ns
, struct shmid_kernel
*s
)
141 ipc_rmid(&shm_ids(ns
), &s
->shm_perm
);
145 /* This is called by fork, once for every shm attach. */
146 static void shm_open(struct vm_area_struct
*vma
)
148 struct file
*file
= vma
->vm_file
;
149 struct shm_file_data
*sfd
= shm_file_data(file
);
150 struct shmid_kernel
*shp
;
152 shp
= shm_lock(sfd
->ns
, sfd
->id
);
154 shp
->shm_atim
= get_seconds();
155 shp
->shm_lprid
= task_tgid_vnr(current
);
161 * shm_destroy - free the struct shmid_kernel
164 * @shp: struct to free
166 * It has to be called with shp and shm_ids.rw_mutex (writer) locked,
167 * but returns with shp unlocked and freed.
169 static void shm_destroy(struct ipc_namespace
*ns
, struct shmid_kernel
*shp
)
171 ns
->shm_tot
-= (shp
->shm_segsz
+ PAGE_SIZE
- 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT
;
174 if (!is_file_hugepages(shp
->shm_file
))
175 shmem_lock(shp
->shm_file
, 0, shp
->mlock_user
);
177 user_shm_unlock(shp
->shm_file
->f_path
.dentry
->d_inode
->i_size
,
179 fput (shp
->shm_file
);
180 security_shm_free(shp
);
185 * remove the attach descriptor vma.
186 * free memory for segment if it is marked destroyed.
187 * The descriptor has already been removed from the current->mm->mmap list
188 * and will later be kfree()d.
190 static void shm_close(struct vm_area_struct
*vma
)
192 struct file
* file
= vma
->vm_file
;
193 struct shm_file_data
*sfd
= shm_file_data(file
);
194 struct shmid_kernel
*shp
;
195 struct ipc_namespace
*ns
= sfd
->ns
;
197 down_write(&shm_ids(ns
).rw_mutex
);
198 /* remove from the list of attaches of the shm segment */
199 shp
= shm_lock(ns
, sfd
->id
);
201 shp
->shm_lprid
= task_tgid_vnr(current
);
202 shp
->shm_dtim
= get_seconds();
204 if(shp
->shm_nattch
== 0 &&
205 shp
->shm_perm
.mode
& SHM_DEST
)
206 shm_destroy(ns
, shp
);
209 up_write(&shm_ids(ns
).rw_mutex
);
212 static int shm_fault(struct vm_area_struct
*vma
, struct vm_fault
*vmf
)
214 struct file
*file
= vma
->vm_file
;
215 struct shm_file_data
*sfd
= shm_file_data(file
);
217 return sfd
->vm_ops
->fault(vma
, vmf
);
221 static int shm_set_policy(struct vm_area_struct
*vma
, struct mempolicy
*new)
223 struct file
*file
= vma
->vm_file
;
224 struct shm_file_data
*sfd
= shm_file_data(file
);
226 if (sfd
->vm_ops
->set_policy
)
227 err
= sfd
->vm_ops
->set_policy(vma
, new);
231 static struct mempolicy
*shm_get_policy(struct vm_area_struct
*vma
,
234 struct file
*file
= vma
->vm_file
;
235 struct shm_file_data
*sfd
= shm_file_data(file
);
236 struct mempolicy
*pol
= NULL
;
238 if (sfd
->vm_ops
->get_policy
)
239 pol
= sfd
->vm_ops
->get_policy(vma
, addr
);
240 else if (vma
->vm_policy
)
241 pol
= vma
->vm_policy
;
247 static int shm_mmap(struct file
* file
, struct vm_area_struct
* vma
)
249 struct shm_file_data
*sfd
= shm_file_data(file
);
252 ret
= sfd
->file
->f_op
->mmap(sfd
->file
, vma
);
255 sfd
->vm_ops
= vma
->vm_ops
;
257 BUG_ON(!sfd
->vm_ops
->fault
);
259 vma
->vm_ops
= &shm_vm_ops
;
265 static int shm_release(struct inode
*ino
, struct file
*file
)
267 struct shm_file_data
*sfd
= shm_file_data(file
);
270 shm_file_data(file
) = NULL
;
275 static int shm_fsync(struct file
*file
, struct dentry
*dentry
, int datasync
)
277 int (*fsync
) (struct file
*, struct dentry
*, int datasync
);
278 struct shm_file_data
*sfd
= shm_file_data(file
);
281 fsync
= sfd
->file
->f_op
->fsync
;
283 ret
= fsync(sfd
->file
, sfd
->file
->f_path
.dentry
, datasync
);
287 static unsigned long shm_get_unmapped_area(struct file
*file
,
288 unsigned long addr
, unsigned long len
, unsigned long pgoff
,
291 struct shm_file_data
*sfd
= shm_file_data(file
);
292 return get_unmapped_area(sfd
->file
, addr
, len
, pgoff
, flags
);
295 int is_file_shm_hugepages(struct file
*file
)
299 if (file
->f_op
== &shm_file_operations
) {
300 struct shm_file_data
*sfd
;
301 sfd
= shm_file_data(file
);
302 ret
= is_file_hugepages(sfd
->file
);
307 static const struct file_operations shm_file_operations
= {
310 .release
= shm_release
,
311 .get_unmapped_area
= shm_get_unmapped_area
,
314 static struct vm_operations_struct shm_vm_ops
= {
315 .open
= shm_open
, /* callback for a new vm-area open */
316 .close
= shm_close
, /* callback for when the vm-area is released */
318 #if defined(CONFIG_NUMA)
319 .set_policy
= shm_set_policy
,
320 .get_policy
= shm_get_policy
,
325 * newseg - Create a new shared memory segment
327 * @params: ptr to the structure that contains key, size and shmflg
329 * Called with shm_ids.rw_mutex held as a writer.
332 static int newseg(struct ipc_namespace
*ns
, struct ipc_params
*params
)
334 key_t key
= params
->key
;
335 int shmflg
= params
->flg
;
336 size_t size
= params
->u
.size
;
338 struct shmid_kernel
*shp
;
339 int numpages
= (size
+ PAGE_SIZE
-1) >> PAGE_SHIFT
;
344 if (size
< SHMMIN
|| size
> ns
->shm_ctlmax
)
347 if (ns
->shm_tot
+ numpages
> ns
->shm_ctlall
)
350 shp
= ipc_rcu_alloc(sizeof(*shp
));
354 shp
->shm_perm
.key
= key
;
355 shp
->shm_perm
.mode
= (shmflg
& S_IRWXUGO
);
356 shp
->mlock_user
= NULL
;
358 shp
->shm_perm
.security
= NULL
;
359 error
= security_shm_alloc(shp
);
365 sprintf (name
, "SYSV%08x", key
);
366 if (shmflg
& SHM_HUGETLB
) {
367 /* hugetlb_file_setup takes care of mlock user accounting */
368 file
= hugetlb_file_setup(name
, size
);
369 shp
->mlock_user
= current_user();
373 * Do not allow no accounting for OVERCOMMIT_NEVER, even
376 if ((shmflg
& SHM_NORESERVE
) &&
377 sysctl_overcommit_memory
!= OVERCOMMIT_NEVER
)
378 acctflag
= VM_NORESERVE
;
379 file
= shmem_file_setup(name
, size
, acctflag
);
381 error
= PTR_ERR(file
);
385 id
= ipc_addid(&shm_ids(ns
), &shp
->shm_perm
, ns
->shm_ctlmni
);
391 shp
->shm_cprid
= task_tgid_vnr(current
);
393 shp
->shm_atim
= shp
->shm_dtim
= 0;
394 shp
->shm_ctim
= get_seconds();
395 shp
->shm_segsz
= size
;
397 shp
->shm_file
= file
;
399 * shmid gets reported as "inode#" in /proc/pid/maps.
400 * proc-ps tools use this. Changing this will break them.
402 file
->f_dentry
->d_inode
->i_ino
= shp
->shm_perm
.id
;
404 ns
->shm_tot
+= numpages
;
405 error
= shp
->shm_perm
.id
;
412 security_shm_free(shp
);
418 * Called with shm_ids.rw_mutex and ipcp locked.
420 static inline int shm_security(struct kern_ipc_perm
*ipcp
, int shmflg
)
422 struct shmid_kernel
*shp
;
424 shp
= container_of(ipcp
, struct shmid_kernel
, shm_perm
);
425 return security_shm_associate(shp
, shmflg
);
429 * Called with shm_ids.rw_mutex and ipcp locked.
431 static inline int shm_more_checks(struct kern_ipc_perm
*ipcp
,
432 struct ipc_params
*params
)
434 struct shmid_kernel
*shp
;
436 shp
= container_of(ipcp
, struct shmid_kernel
, shm_perm
);
437 if (shp
->shm_segsz
< params
->u
.size
)
443 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(shmget
, key_t
, key
, size_t, size
, int, shmflg
)
445 struct ipc_namespace
*ns
;
446 struct ipc_ops shm_ops
;
447 struct ipc_params shm_params
;
449 ns
= current
->nsproxy
->ipc_ns
;
451 shm_ops
.getnew
= newseg
;
452 shm_ops
.associate
= shm_security
;
453 shm_ops
.more_checks
= shm_more_checks
;
455 shm_params
.key
= key
;
456 shm_params
.flg
= shmflg
;
457 shm_params
.u
.size
= size
;
459 return ipcget(ns
, &shm_ids(ns
), &shm_ops
, &shm_params
);
462 static inline unsigned long copy_shmid_to_user(void __user
*buf
, struct shmid64_ds
*in
, int version
)
466 return copy_to_user(buf
, in
, sizeof(*in
));
471 ipc64_perm_to_ipc_perm(&in
->shm_perm
, &out
.shm_perm
);
472 out
.shm_segsz
= in
->shm_segsz
;
473 out
.shm_atime
= in
->shm_atime
;
474 out
.shm_dtime
= in
->shm_dtime
;
475 out
.shm_ctime
= in
->shm_ctime
;
476 out
.shm_cpid
= in
->shm_cpid
;
477 out
.shm_lpid
= in
->shm_lpid
;
478 out
.shm_nattch
= in
->shm_nattch
;
480 return copy_to_user(buf
, &out
, sizeof(out
));
487 static inline unsigned long
488 copy_shmid_from_user(struct shmid64_ds
*out
, void __user
*buf
, int version
)
492 if (copy_from_user(out
, buf
, sizeof(*out
)))
497 struct shmid_ds tbuf_old
;
499 if (copy_from_user(&tbuf_old
, buf
, sizeof(tbuf_old
)))
502 out
->shm_perm
.uid
= tbuf_old
.shm_perm
.uid
;
503 out
->shm_perm
.gid
= tbuf_old
.shm_perm
.gid
;
504 out
->shm_perm
.mode
= tbuf_old
.shm_perm
.mode
;
513 static inline unsigned long copy_shminfo_to_user(void __user
*buf
, struct shminfo64
*in
, int version
)
517 return copy_to_user(buf
, in
, sizeof(*in
));
522 if(in
->shmmax
> INT_MAX
)
523 out
.shmmax
= INT_MAX
;
525 out
.shmmax
= (int)in
->shmmax
;
527 out
.shmmin
= in
->shmmin
;
528 out
.shmmni
= in
->shmmni
;
529 out
.shmseg
= in
->shmseg
;
530 out
.shmall
= in
->shmall
;
532 return copy_to_user(buf
, &out
, sizeof(out
));
540 * Called with shm_ids.rw_mutex held as a reader
542 static void shm_get_stat(struct ipc_namespace
*ns
, unsigned long *rss
,
551 in_use
= shm_ids(ns
).in_use
;
553 for (total
= 0, next_id
= 0; total
< in_use
; next_id
++) {
554 struct shmid_kernel
*shp
;
557 shp
= idr_find(&shm_ids(ns
).ipcs_idr
, next_id
);
561 inode
= shp
->shm_file
->f_path
.dentry
->d_inode
;
563 if (is_file_hugepages(shp
->shm_file
)) {
564 struct address_space
*mapping
= inode
->i_mapping
;
565 struct hstate
*h
= hstate_file(shp
->shm_file
);
566 *rss
+= pages_per_huge_page(h
) * mapping
->nrpages
;
568 struct shmem_inode_info
*info
= SHMEM_I(inode
);
569 spin_lock(&info
->lock
);
570 *rss
+= inode
->i_mapping
->nrpages
;
571 *swp
+= info
->swapped
;
572 spin_unlock(&info
->lock
);
580 * This function handles some shmctl commands which require the rw_mutex
581 * to be held in write mode.
582 * NOTE: no locks must be held, the rw_mutex is taken inside this function.
584 static int shmctl_down(struct ipc_namespace
*ns
, int shmid
, int cmd
,
585 struct shmid_ds __user
*buf
, int version
)
587 struct kern_ipc_perm
*ipcp
;
588 struct shmid64_ds shmid64
;
589 struct shmid_kernel
*shp
;
592 if (cmd
== IPC_SET
) {
593 if (copy_shmid_from_user(&shmid64
, buf
, version
))
597 ipcp
= ipcctl_pre_down(&shm_ids(ns
), shmid
, cmd
, &shmid64
.shm_perm
, 0);
599 return PTR_ERR(ipcp
);
601 shp
= container_of(ipcp
, struct shmid_kernel
, shm_perm
);
603 err
= security_shm_shmctl(shp
, cmd
);
608 do_shm_rmid(ns
, ipcp
);
611 ipc_update_perm(&shmid64
.shm_perm
, ipcp
);
612 shp
->shm_ctim
= get_seconds();
620 up_write(&shm_ids(ns
).rw_mutex
);
624 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(shmctl
, int, shmid
, int, cmd
, struct shmid_ds __user
*, buf
)
626 struct shmid_kernel
*shp
;
628 struct ipc_namespace
*ns
;
630 if (cmd
< 0 || shmid
< 0) {
635 version
= ipc_parse_version(&cmd
);
636 ns
= current
->nsproxy
->ipc_ns
;
638 switch (cmd
) { /* replace with proc interface ? */
641 struct shminfo64 shminfo
;
643 err
= security_shm_shmctl(NULL
, cmd
);
647 memset(&shminfo
, 0, sizeof(shminfo
));
648 shminfo
.shmmni
= shminfo
.shmseg
= ns
->shm_ctlmni
;
649 shminfo
.shmmax
= ns
->shm_ctlmax
;
650 shminfo
.shmall
= ns
->shm_ctlall
;
652 shminfo
.shmmin
= SHMMIN
;
653 if(copy_shminfo_to_user (buf
, &shminfo
, version
))
656 down_read(&shm_ids(ns
).rw_mutex
);
657 err
= ipc_get_maxid(&shm_ids(ns
));
658 up_read(&shm_ids(ns
).rw_mutex
);
666 struct shm_info shm_info
;
668 err
= security_shm_shmctl(NULL
, cmd
);
672 memset(&shm_info
, 0, sizeof(shm_info
));
673 down_read(&shm_ids(ns
).rw_mutex
);
674 shm_info
.used_ids
= shm_ids(ns
).in_use
;
675 shm_get_stat (ns
, &shm_info
.shm_rss
, &shm_info
.shm_swp
);
676 shm_info
.shm_tot
= ns
->shm_tot
;
677 shm_info
.swap_attempts
= 0;
678 shm_info
.swap_successes
= 0;
679 err
= ipc_get_maxid(&shm_ids(ns
));
680 up_read(&shm_ids(ns
).rw_mutex
);
681 if (copy_to_user(buf
, &shm_info
, sizeof(shm_info
))) {
686 err
= err
< 0 ? 0 : err
;
692 struct shmid64_ds tbuf
;
695 if (cmd
== SHM_STAT
) {
696 shp
= shm_lock(ns
, shmid
);
701 result
= shp
->shm_perm
.id
;
703 shp
= shm_lock_check(ns
, shmid
);
711 if (ipcperms (&shp
->shm_perm
, S_IRUGO
))
713 err
= security_shm_shmctl(shp
, cmd
);
716 memset(&tbuf
, 0, sizeof(tbuf
));
717 kernel_to_ipc64_perm(&shp
->shm_perm
, &tbuf
.shm_perm
);
718 tbuf
.shm_segsz
= shp
->shm_segsz
;
719 tbuf
.shm_atime
= shp
->shm_atim
;
720 tbuf
.shm_dtime
= shp
->shm_dtim
;
721 tbuf
.shm_ctime
= shp
->shm_ctim
;
722 tbuf
.shm_cpid
= shp
->shm_cprid
;
723 tbuf
.shm_lpid
= shp
->shm_lprid
;
724 tbuf
.shm_nattch
= shp
->shm_nattch
;
726 if(copy_shmid_to_user (buf
, &tbuf
, version
))
735 struct file
*uninitialized_var(shm_file
);
737 lru_add_drain_all(); /* drain pagevecs to lru lists */
739 shp
= shm_lock_check(ns
, shmid
);
745 audit_ipc_obj(&(shp
->shm_perm
));
747 if (!capable(CAP_IPC_LOCK
)) {
748 uid_t euid
= current_euid();
750 if (euid
!= shp
->shm_perm
.uid
&&
751 euid
!= shp
->shm_perm
.cuid
)
753 if (cmd
== SHM_LOCK
&&
754 !current
->signal
->rlim
[RLIMIT_MEMLOCK
].rlim_cur
)
758 err
= security_shm_shmctl(shp
, cmd
);
763 struct user_struct
*user
= current_user();
764 if (!is_file_hugepages(shp
->shm_file
)) {
765 err
= shmem_lock(shp
->shm_file
, 1, user
);
766 if (!err
&& !(shp
->shm_perm
.mode
& SHM_LOCKED
)){
767 shp
->shm_perm
.mode
|= SHM_LOCKED
;
768 shp
->mlock_user
= user
;
771 } else if (!is_file_hugepages(shp
->shm_file
)) {
772 shmem_lock(shp
->shm_file
, 0, shp
->mlock_user
);
773 shp
->shm_perm
.mode
&= ~SHM_LOCKED
;
774 shp
->mlock_user
= NULL
;
781 err
= shmctl_down(ns
, shmid
, cmd
, buf
, version
);
794 * Fix shmaddr, allocate descriptor, map shm, add attach descriptor to lists.
796 * NOTE! Despite the name, this is NOT a direct system call entrypoint. The
797 * "raddr" thing points to kernel space, and there has to be a wrapper around
800 long do_shmat(int shmid
, char __user
*shmaddr
, int shmflg
, ulong
*raddr
)
802 struct shmid_kernel
*shp
;
810 unsigned long user_addr
;
811 struct ipc_namespace
*ns
;
812 struct shm_file_data
*sfd
;
819 else if ((addr
= (ulong
)shmaddr
)) {
820 if (addr
& (SHMLBA
-1)) {
821 if (shmflg
& SHM_RND
)
822 addr
&= ~(SHMLBA
-1); /* round down */
824 #ifndef __ARCH_FORCE_SHMLBA
825 if (addr
& ~PAGE_MASK
)
829 flags
= MAP_SHARED
| MAP_FIXED
;
831 if ((shmflg
& SHM_REMAP
))
837 if (shmflg
& SHM_RDONLY
) {
842 prot
= PROT_READ
| PROT_WRITE
;
843 acc_mode
= S_IRUGO
| S_IWUGO
;
844 f_mode
= FMODE_READ
| FMODE_WRITE
;
846 if (shmflg
& SHM_EXEC
) {
852 * We cannot rely on the fs check since SYSV IPC does have an
853 * additional creator id...
855 ns
= current
->nsproxy
->ipc_ns
;
856 shp
= shm_lock_check(ns
, shmid
);
863 if (ipcperms(&shp
->shm_perm
, acc_mode
))
866 err
= security_shm_shmat(shp
, shmaddr
, shmflg
);
870 path
.dentry
= dget(shp
->shm_file
->f_path
.dentry
);
871 path
.mnt
= shp
->shm_file
->f_path
.mnt
;
873 size
= i_size_read(path
.dentry
->d_inode
);
877 sfd
= kzalloc(sizeof(*sfd
), GFP_KERNEL
);
881 file
= alloc_file(path
.mnt
, path
.dentry
, f_mode
, &shm_file_operations
);
885 file
->private_data
= sfd
;
886 file
->f_mapping
= shp
->shm_file
->f_mapping
;
887 sfd
->id
= shp
->shm_perm
.id
;
888 sfd
->ns
= get_ipc_ns(ns
);
889 sfd
->file
= shp
->shm_file
;
892 down_write(¤t
->mm
->mmap_sem
);
893 if (addr
&& !(shmflg
& SHM_REMAP
)) {
895 if (find_vma_intersection(current
->mm
, addr
, addr
+ size
))
898 * If shm segment goes below stack, make sure there is some
899 * space left for the stack to grow (at least 4 pages).
901 if (addr
< current
->mm
->start_stack
&&
902 addr
> current
->mm
->start_stack
- size
- PAGE_SIZE
* 5)
906 user_addr
= do_mmap (file
, addr
, size
, prot
, flags
, 0);
909 if (IS_ERR_VALUE(user_addr
))
910 err
= (long)user_addr
;
912 up_write(¤t
->mm
->mmap_sem
);
917 down_write(&shm_ids(ns
).rw_mutex
);
918 shp
= shm_lock(ns
, shmid
);
921 if(shp
->shm_nattch
== 0 &&
922 shp
->shm_perm
.mode
& SHM_DEST
)
923 shm_destroy(ns
, shp
);
926 up_write(&shm_ids(ns
).rw_mutex
);
942 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(shmat
, int, shmid
, char __user
*, shmaddr
, int, shmflg
)
947 err
= do_shmat(shmid
, shmaddr
, shmflg
, &ret
);
950 force_successful_syscall_return();
955 * detach and kill segment if marked destroyed.
956 * The work is done in shm_close.
958 SYSCALL_DEFINE1(shmdt
, char __user
*, shmaddr
)
960 struct mm_struct
*mm
= current
->mm
;
961 struct vm_area_struct
*vma
, *next
;
962 unsigned long addr
= (unsigned long)shmaddr
;
964 int retval
= -EINVAL
;
966 if (addr
& ~PAGE_MASK
)
969 down_write(&mm
->mmap_sem
);
972 * This function tries to be smart and unmap shm segments that
973 * were modified by partial mlock or munmap calls:
974 * - It first determines the size of the shm segment that should be
975 * unmapped: It searches for a vma that is backed by shm and that
976 * started at address shmaddr. It records it's size and then unmaps
978 * - Then it unmaps all shm vmas that started at shmaddr and that
979 * are within the initially determined size.
980 * Errors from do_munmap are ignored: the function only fails if
981 * it's called with invalid parameters or if it's called to unmap
982 * a part of a vma. Both calls in this function are for full vmas,
983 * the parameters are directly copied from the vma itself and always
984 * valid - therefore do_munmap cannot fail. (famous last words?)
987 * If it had been mremap()'d, the starting address would not
988 * match the usual checks anyway. So assume all vma's are
989 * above the starting address given.
991 vma
= find_vma(mm
, addr
);
998 * Check if the starting address would match, i.e. it's
999 * a fragment created by mprotect() and/or munmap(), or it
1000 * otherwise it starts at this address with no hassles.
1002 if ((vma
->vm_ops
== &shm_vm_ops
) &&
1003 (vma
->vm_start
- addr
)/PAGE_SIZE
== vma
->vm_pgoff
) {
1006 size
= vma
->vm_file
->f_path
.dentry
->d_inode
->i_size
;
1007 do_munmap(mm
, vma
->vm_start
, vma
->vm_end
- vma
->vm_start
);
1009 * We discovered the size of the shm segment, so
1010 * break out of here and fall through to the next
1011 * loop that uses the size information to stop
1012 * searching for matching vma's.
1022 * We need look no further than the maximum address a fragment
1023 * could possibly have landed at. Also cast things to loff_t to
1024 * prevent overflows and make comparisions vs. equal-width types.
1026 size
= PAGE_ALIGN(size
);
1027 while (vma
&& (loff_t
)(vma
->vm_end
- addr
) <= size
) {
1028 next
= vma
->vm_next
;
1030 /* finding a matching vma now does not alter retval */
1031 if ((vma
->vm_ops
== &shm_vm_ops
) &&
1032 (vma
->vm_start
- addr
)/PAGE_SIZE
== vma
->vm_pgoff
)
1034 do_munmap(mm
, vma
->vm_start
, vma
->vm_end
- vma
->vm_start
);
1038 #else /* CONFIG_MMU */
1039 /* under NOMMU conditions, the exact address to be destroyed must be
1042 if (vma
->vm_start
== addr
&& vma
->vm_ops
== &shm_vm_ops
) {
1043 do_munmap(mm
, vma
->vm_start
, vma
->vm_end
- vma
->vm_start
);
1049 up_write(&mm
->mmap_sem
);
1053 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1054 static int sysvipc_shm_proc_show(struct seq_file
*s
, void *it
)
1056 struct shmid_kernel
*shp
= it
;
1058 #if BITS_PER_LONG <= 32
1059 #define SIZE_SPEC "%10lu"
1061 #define SIZE_SPEC "%21lu"
1064 return seq_printf(s
,
1065 "%10d %10d %4o " SIZE_SPEC
" %5u %5u "
1066 "%5lu %5u %5u %5u %5u %10lu %10lu %10lu\n",