USB: mutual exclusion for EHCI init and port resets
[linux-2.6/mini2440.git] / drivers / ide / ide.c
blobe96212ce5729126cf099f997285845bce53d6216
1 /*
2 * linux/drivers/ide/ide.c Version 7.00beta2 Mar 05 2003
4 * Copyright (C) 1994-1998 Linus Torvalds & authors (see below)
5 */
7 /*
8 * Mostly written by Mark Lord <mlord@pobox.com>
9 * and Gadi Oxman <gadio@netvision.net.il>
10 * and Andre Hedrick <andre@linux-ide.org>
12 * See linux/MAINTAINERS for address of current maintainer.
14 * This is the multiple IDE interface driver, as evolved from hd.c.
15 * It supports up to MAX_HWIFS IDE interfaces, on one or more IRQs
16 * (usually 14 & 15).
17 * There can be up to two drives per interface, as per the ATA-2 spec.
19 * ...
21 * From hd.c:
22 * |
23 * | It traverses the request-list, using interrupts to jump between functions.
24 * | As nearly all functions can be called within interrupts, we may not sleep.
25 * | Special care is recommended. Have Fun!
26 * |
27 * | modified by Drew Eckhardt to check nr of hd's from the CMOS.
28 * |
29 * | Thanks to Branko Lankester, lankeste@fwi.uva.nl, who found a bug
30 * | in the early extended-partition checks and added DM partitions.
31 * |
32 * | Early work on error handling by Mika Liljeberg (liljeber@cs.Helsinki.FI).
33 * |
34 * | IRQ-unmask, drive-id, multiple-mode, support for ">16 heads",
35 * | and general streamlining by Mark Lord (mlord@pobox.com).
37 * October, 1994 -- Complete line-by-line overhaul for linux 1.1.x, by:
39 * Mark Lord (mlord@pobox.com) (IDE Perf.Pkg)
40 * Delman Lee (delman@ieee.org) ("Mr. atdisk2")
41 * Scott Snyder (snyder@fnald0.fnal.gov) (ATAPI IDE cd-rom)
43 * This was a rewrite of just about everything from hd.c, though some original
44 * code is still sprinkled about. Think of it as a major evolution, with
45 * inspiration from lots of linux users, esp. hamish@zot.apana.org.au
48 #define REVISION "Revision: 7.00alpha2"
49 #define VERSION "Id: ide.c 7.00a2 20020906"
51 #define _IDE_C /* Tell ide.h it's really us */
53 #include <linux/module.h>
54 #include <linux/types.h>
55 #include <linux/string.h>
56 #include <linux/kernel.h>
57 #include <linux/timer.h>
58 #include <linux/mm.h>
59 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
60 #include <linux/major.h>
61 #include <linux/errno.h>
62 #include <linux/genhd.h>
63 #include <linux/blkpg.h>
64 #include <linux/slab.h>
65 #include <linux/init.h>
66 #include <linux/pci.h>
67 #include <linux/delay.h>
68 #include <linux/ide.h>
69 #include <linux/completion.h>
70 #include <linux/reboot.h>
71 #include <linux/cdrom.h>
72 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
73 #include <linux/device.h>
74 #include <linux/bitops.h>
76 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
77 #include <asm/irq.h>
78 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
79 #include <asm/io.h>
82 /* default maximum number of failures */
83 #define IDE_DEFAULT_MAX_FAILURES 1
85 static const u8 ide_hwif_to_major[] = { IDE0_MAJOR, IDE1_MAJOR,
86 IDE2_MAJOR, IDE3_MAJOR,
87 IDE4_MAJOR, IDE5_MAJOR,
88 IDE6_MAJOR, IDE7_MAJOR,
89 IDE8_MAJOR, IDE9_MAJOR };
91 static int idebus_parameter; /* holds the "idebus=" parameter */
92 static int system_bus_speed; /* holds what we think is VESA/PCI bus speed */
94 DEFINE_MUTEX(ide_cfg_mtx);
95 __cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ide_lock);
97 #ifdef CONFIG_IDEPCI_PCIBUS_ORDER
98 static int ide_scan_direction; /* THIS was formerly 2.2.x pci=reverse */
99 #endif
101 int noautodma = 0;
103 EXPORT_SYMBOL(noautodma);
105 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEACPI
106 int ide_noacpi = 0;
107 int ide_noacpitfs = 1;
108 int ide_noacpionboot = 1;
109 #endif
112 * This is declared extern in ide.h, for access by other IDE modules:
114 ide_hwif_t ide_hwifs[MAX_HWIFS]; /* master data repository */
116 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_hwifs);
119 * Do not even *think* about calling this!
121 static void init_hwif_data(ide_hwif_t *hwif, unsigned int index)
123 unsigned int unit;
125 /* bulk initialize hwif & drive info with zeros */
126 memset(hwif, 0, sizeof(ide_hwif_t));
128 /* fill in any non-zero initial values */
129 hwif->index = index;
130 hwif->major = ide_hwif_to_major[index];
132 hwif->name[0] = 'i';
133 hwif->name[1] = 'd';
134 hwif->name[2] = 'e';
135 hwif->name[3] = '0' + index;
137 hwif->bus_state = BUSSTATE_ON;
139 hwif->atapi_dma = 0; /* disable all atapi dma */
141 init_completion(&hwif->gendev_rel_comp);
143 default_hwif_iops(hwif);
144 default_hwif_transport(hwif);
145 for (unit = 0; unit < MAX_DRIVES; ++unit) {
146 ide_drive_t *drive = &hwif->drives[unit];
148 drive->media = ide_disk;
149 drive->select.all = (unit<<4)|0xa0;
150 drive->hwif = hwif;
151 drive->ctl = 0x08;
152 drive->ready_stat = READY_STAT;
153 drive->bad_wstat = BAD_W_STAT;
154 drive->special.b.recalibrate = 1;
155 drive->special.b.set_geometry = 1;
156 drive->name[0] = 'h';
157 drive->name[1] = 'd';
158 drive->name[2] = 'a' + (index * MAX_DRIVES) + unit;
159 drive->max_failures = IDE_DEFAULT_MAX_FAILURES;
160 drive->using_dma = 0;
161 drive->vdma = 0;
162 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&drive->list);
163 init_completion(&drive->gendev_rel_comp);
167 static void init_hwif_default(ide_hwif_t *hwif, unsigned int index)
169 hw_regs_t hw;
171 memset(&hw, 0, sizeof(hw_regs_t));
173 ide_init_hwif_ports(&hw, ide_default_io_base(index), 0, &hwif->irq);
175 memcpy(&hwif->hw, &hw, sizeof(hw));
176 memcpy(hwif->io_ports, hw.io_ports, sizeof(hw.io_ports));
178 hwif->noprobe = !hwif->io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET];
179 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_HD
180 if (hwif->io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET] == HD_DATA)
181 hwif->noprobe = 1; /* may be overridden by ide_setup() */
182 #endif
185 extern void ide_arm_init(void);
188 * init_ide_data() sets reasonable default values into all fields
189 * of all instances of the hwifs and drives, but only on the first call.
190 * Subsequent calls have no effect (they don't wipe out anything).
192 * This routine is normally called at driver initialization time,
193 * but may also be called MUCH earlier during kernel "command-line"
194 * parameter processing. As such, we cannot depend on any other parts
195 * of the kernel (such as memory allocation) to be functioning yet.
197 * This is too bad, as otherwise we could dynamically allocate the
198 * ide_drive_t structs as needed, rather than always consuming memory
199 * for the max possible number (MAX_HWIFS * MAX_DRIVES) of them.
201 * FIXME: We should stuff the setup data into __init and copy the
202 * relevant hwifs/allocate them properly during boot.
204 #define MAGIC_COOKIE 0x12345678
205 static void __init init_ide_data (void)
207 ide_hwif_t *hwif;
208 unsigned int index;
209 static unsigned long magic_cookie = MAGIC_COOKIE;
211 if (magic_cookie != MAGIC_COOKIE)
212 return; /* already initialized */
213 magic_cookie = 0;
215 /* Initialise all interface structures */
216 for (index = 0; index < MAX_HWIFS; ++index) {
217 hwif = &ide_hwifs[index];
218 init_hwif_data(hwif, index);
219 init_hwif_default(hwif, index);
220 #if !defined(CONFIG_PPC32) || !defined(CONFIG_PCI)
221 hwif->irq = hwif->hw.irq =
222 ide_init_default_irq(hwif->io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET]);
223 #endif
225 #ifdef CONFIG_IDE_ARM
226 ide_arm_init();
227 #endif
231 * ide_system_bus_speed - guess bus speed
233 * ide_system_bus_speed() returns what we think is the system VESA/PCI
234 * bus speed (in MHz). This is used for calculating interface PIO timings.
235 * The default is 40 for known PCI systems, 50 otherwise.
236 * The "idebus=xx" parameter can be used to override this value.
237 * The actual value to be used is computed/displayed the first time
238 * through. Drivers should only use this as a last resort.
240 * Returns a guessed speed in MHz.
243 static int ide_system_bus_speed(void)
245 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
246 static struct pci_device_id pci_default[] = {
247 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID) },
250 #else
251 #define pci_default 0
252 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
254 if (!system_bus_speed) {
255 if (idebus_parameter) {
256 /* user supplied value */
257 system_bus_speed = idebus_parameter;
258 } else if (pci_dev_present(pci_default)) {
259 /* safe default value for PCI */
260 system_bus_speed = 33;
261 } else {
262 /* safe default value for VESA and PCI */
263 system_bus_speed = 50;
265 printk(KERN_INFO "ide: Assuming %dMHz system bus speed "
266 "for PIO modes%s\n", system_bus_speed,
267 idebus_parameter ? "" : "; override with idebus=xx");
269 return system_bus_speed;
272 static struct resource* hwif_request_region(ide_hwif_t *hwif,
273 unsigned long addr, int num)
275 struct resource *res = request_region(addr, num, hwif->name);
277 if (!res)
278 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: I/O resource 0x%lX-0x%lX not free.\n",
279 hwif->name, addr, addr+num-1);
280 return res;
284 * ide_hwif_request_regions - request resources for IDE
285 * @hwif: interface to use
287 * Requests all the needed resources for an interface.
288 * Right now core IDE code does this work which is deeply wrong.
289 * MMIO leaves it to the controller driver,
290 * PIO will migrate this way over time.
293 int ide_hwif_request_regions(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
295 unsigned long addr;
296 unsigned int i;
298 if (hwif->mmio)
299 return 0;
300 addr = hwif->io_ports[IDE_CONTROL_OFFSET];
301 if (addr && !hwif_request_region(hwif, addr, 1))
302 goto control_region_busy;
303 hwif->straight8 = 0;
304 addr = hwif->io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET];
305 if ((addr | 7) == hwif->io_ports[IDE_STATUS_OFFSET]) {
306 if (!hwif_request_region(hwif, addr, 8))
307 goto data_region_busy;
308 hwif->straight8 = 1;
309 return 0;
311 for (i = IDE_DATA_OFFSET; i <= IDE_STATUS_OFFSET; i++) {
312 addr = hwif->io_ports[i];
313 if (!hwif_request_region(hwif, addr, 1)) {
314 while (--i)
315 release_region(addr, 1);
316 goto data_region_busy;
319 return 0;
321 data_region_busy:
322 addr = hwif->io_ports[IDE_CONTROL_OFFSET];
323 if (addr)
324 release_region(addr, 1);
325 control_region_busy:
326 /* If any errors are return, we drop the hwif interface. */
327 return -EBUSY;
331 * ide_hwif_release_regions - free IDE resources
333 * Note that we only release the standard ports,
334 * and do not even try to handle any extra ports
335 * allocated for weird IDE interface chipsets.
337 * Note also that we don't yet handle mmio resources here. More
338 * importantly our caller should be doing this so we need to
339 * restructure this as a helper function for drivers.
342 void ide_hwif_release_regions(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
344 u32 i = 0;
346 if (hwif->mmio)
347 return;
348 if (hwif->io_ports[IDE_CONTROL_OFFSET])
349 release_region(hwif->io_ports[IDE_CONTROL_OFFSET], 1);
350 if (hwif->straight8) {
351 release_region(hwif->io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET], 8);
352 return;
354 for (i = IDE_DATA_OFFSET; i <= IDE_STATUS_OFFSET; i++)
355 if (hwif->io_ports[i])
356 release_region(hwif->io_ports[i], 1);
360 * ide_hwif_restore - restore hwif to template
361 * @hwif: hwif to update
362 * @tmp_hwif: template
364 * Restore hwif to a previous state by copying most settings
365 * from the template.
368 static void ide_hwif_restore(ide_hwif_t *hwif, ide_hwif_t *tmp_hwif)
370 hwif->hwgroup = tmp_hwif->hwgroup;
372 hwif->gendev.parent = tmp_hwif->gendev.parent;
374 hwif->proc = tmp_hwif->proc;
376 hwif->major = tmp_hwif->major;
377 hwif->straight8 = tmp_hwif->straight8;
378 hwif->bus_state = tmp_hwif->bus_state;
380 hwif->host_flags = tmp_hwif->host_flags;
382 hwif->pio_mask = tmp_hwif->pio_mask;
384 hwif->atapi_dma = tmp_hwif->atapi_dma;
385 hwif->ultra_mask = tmp_hwif->ultra_mask;
386 hwif->mwdma_mask = tmp_hwif->mwdma_mask;
387 hwif->swdma_mask = tmp_hwif->swdma_mask;
389 hwif->cbl = tmp_hwif->cbl;
391 hwif->chipset = tmp_hwif->chipset;
392 hwif->hold = tmp_hwif->hold;
394 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEPCI
395 hwif->pci_dev = tmp_hwif->pci_dev;
396 hwif->cds = tmp_hwif->cds;
397 #endif
399 hwif->set_pio_mode = tmp_hwif->set_pio_mode;
400 hwif->speedproc = tmp_hwif->speedproc;
401 hwif->mdma_filter = tmp_hwif->mdma_filter;
402 hwif->udma_filter = tmp_hwif->udma_filter;
403 hwif->selectproc = tmp_hwif->selectproc;
404 hwif->reset_poll = tmp_hwif->reset_poll;
405 hwif->pre_reset = tmp_hwif->pre_reset;
406 hwif->resetproc = tmp_hwif->resetproc;
407 hwif->intrproc = tmp_hwif->intrproc;
408 hwif->maskproc = tmp_hwif->maskproc;
409 hwif->quirkproc = tmp_hwif->quirkproc;
410 hwif->busproc = tmp_hwif->busproc;
412 hwif->ata_input_data = tmp_hwif->ata_input_data;
413 hwif->ata_output_data = tmp_hwif->ata_output_data;
414 hwif->atapi_input_bytes = tmp_hwif->atapi_input_bytes;
415 hwif->atapi_output_bytes = tmp_hwif->atapi_output_bytes;
417 hwif->dma_setup = tmp_hwif->dma_setup;
418 hwif->dma_exec_cmd = tmp_hwif->dma_exec_cmd;
419 hwif->dma_start = tmp_hwif->dma_start;
420 hwif->ide_dma_end = tmp_hwif->ide_dma_end;
421 hwif->ide_dma_check = tmp_hwif->ide_dma_check;
422 hwif->ide_dma_on = tmp_hwif->ide_dma_on;
423 hwif->dma_off_quietly = tmp_hwif->dma_off_quietly;
424 hwif->ide_dma_test_irq = tmp_hwif->ide_dma_test_irq;
425 hwif->ide_dma_clear_irq = tmp_hwif->ide_dma_clear_irq;
426 hwif->dma_host_on = tmp_hwif->dma_host_on;
427 hwif->dma_host_off = tmp_hwif->dma_host_off;
428 hwif->dma_lost_irq = tmp_hwif->dma_lost_irq;
429 hwif->dma_timeout = tmp_hwif->dma_timeout;
431 hwif->OUTB = tmp_hwif->OUTB;
432 hwif->OUTBSYNC = tmp_hwif->OUTBSYNC;
433 hwif->OUTW = tmp_hwif->OUTW;
434 hwif->OUTSW = tmp_hwif->OUTSW;
435 hwif->OUTSL = tmp_hwif->OUTSL;
437 hwif->INB = tmp_hwif->INB;
438 hwif->INW = tmp_hwif->INW;
439 hwif->INSW = tmp_hwif->INSW;
440 hwif->INSL = tmp_hwif->INSL;
442 hwif->sg_max_nents = tmp_hwif->sg_max_nents;
444 hwif->mmio = tmp_hwif->mmio;
445 hwif->rqsize = tmp_hwif->rqsize;
446 hwif->no_lba48 = tmp_hwif->no_lba48;
448 #ifndef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDECS
449 hwif->irq = tmp_hwif->irq;
450 #endif
452 hwif->dma_base = tmp_hwif->dma_base;
453 hwif->dma_master = tmp_hwif->dma_master;
454 hwif->dma_command = tmp_hwif->dma_command;
455 hwif->dma_vendor1 = tmp_hwif->dma_vendor1;
456 hwif->dma_status = tmp_hwif->dma_status;
457 hwif->dma_vendor3 = tmp_hwif->dma_vendor3;
458 hwif->dma_prdtable = tmp_hwif->dma_prdtable;
460 hwif->config_data = tmp_hwif->config_data;
461 hwif->select_data = tmp_hwif->select_data;
462 hwif->extra_base = tmp_hwif->extra_base;
463 hwif->extra_ports = tmp_hwif->extra_ports;
464 hwif->autodma = tmp_hwif->autodma;
466 hwif->hwif_data = tmp_hwif->hwif_data;
470 * ide_unregister - free an IDE interface
471 * @index: index of interface (will change soon to a pointer)
473 * Perform the final unregister of an IDE interface. At the moment
474 * we don't refcount interfaces so this will also get split up.
476 * Locking:
477 * The caller must not hold the IDE locks
478 * The drive present/vanishing is not yet properly locked
479 * Take care with the callbacks. These have been split to avoid
480 * deadlocking the IDE layer. The shutdown callback is called
481 * before we take the lock and free resources. It is up to the
482 * caller to be sure there is no pending I/O here, and that
483 * the interface will not be reopened (present/vanishing locking
484 * isn't yet done BTW). After we commit to the final kill we
485 * call the cleanup callback with the ide locks held.
487 * Unregister restores the hwif structures to the default state.
488 * This is raving bonkers.
491 void ide_unregister(unsigned int index)
493 ide_drive_t *drive;
494 ide_hwif_t *hwif, *g;
495 static ide_hwif_t tmp_hwif; /* protected by ide_cfg_mtx */
496 ide_hwgroup_t *hwgroup;
497 int irq_count = 0, unit;
499 BUG_ON(index >= MAX_HWIFS);
501 BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
502 BUG_ON(irqs_disabled());
503 mutex_lock(&ide_cfg_mtx);
504 spin_lock_irq(&ide_lock);
505 hwif = &ide_hwifs[index];
506 if (!hwif->present)
507 goto abort;
508 for (unit = 0; unit < MAX_DRIVES; ++unit) {
509 drive = &hwif->drives[unit];
510 if (!drive->present)
511 continue;
512 spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
513 device_unregister(&drive->gendev);
514 wait_for_completion(&drive->gendev_rel_comp);
515 spin_lock_irq(&ide_lock);
517 hwif->present = 0;
519 spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
521 ide_proc_unregister_port(hwif);
523 hwgroup = hwif->hwgroup;
525 * free the irq if we were the only hwif using it
527 g = hwgroup->hwif;
528 do {
529 if (g->irq == hwif->irq)
530 ++irq_count;
531 g = g->next;
532 } while (g != hwgroup->hwif);
533 if (irq_count == 1)
534 free_irq(hwif->irq, hwgroup);
536 spin_lock_irq(&ide_lock);
538 * Note that we only release the standard ports,
539 * and do not even try to handle any extra ports
540 * allocated for weird IDE interface chipsets.
542 ide_hwif_release_regions(hwif);
545 * Remove us from the hwgroup, and free
546 * the hwgroup if we were the only member
548 if (hwif->next == hwif) {
549 BUG_ON(hwgroup->hwif != hwif);
550 kfree(hwgroup);
551 } else {
552 /* There is another interface in hwgroup.
553 * Unlink us, and set hwgroup->drive and ->hwif to
554 * something sane.
556 g = hwgroup->hwif;
557 while (g->next != hwif)
558 g = g->next;
559 g->next = hwif->next;
560 if (hwgroup->hwif == hwif) {
561 /* Chose a random hwif for hwgroup->hwif.
562 * It's guaranteed that there are no drives
563 * left in the hwgroup.
565 BUG_ON(hwgroup->drive != NULL);
566 hwgroup->hwif = g;
568 BUG_ON(hwgroup->hwif == hwif);
571 /* More messed up locking ... */
572 spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
573 device_unregister(&hwif->gendev);
574 wait_for_completion(&hwif->gendev_rel_comp);
577 * Remove us from the kernel's knowledge
579 blk_unregister_region(MKDEV(hwif->major, 0), MAX_DRIVES<<PARTN_BITS);
580 kfree(hwif->sg_table);
581 unregister_blkdev(hwif->major, hwif->name);
582 spin_lock_irq(&ide_lock);
584 if (hwif->dma_base) {
585 (void) ide_release_dma(hwif);
587 hwif->dma_base = 0;
588 hwif->dma_master = 0;
589 hwif->dma_command = 0;
590 hwif->dma_vendor1 = 0;
591 hwif->dma_status = 0;
592 hwif->dma_vendor3 = 0;
593 hwif->dma_prdtable = 0;
595 hwif->extra_base = 0;
596 hwif->extra_ports = 0;
599 /* copy original settings */
600 tmp_hwif = *hwif;
602 /* restore hwif data to pristine status */
603 init_hwif_data(hwif, index);
604 init_hwif_default(hwif, index);
606 ide_hwif_restore(hwif, &tmp_hwif);
608 abort:
609 spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
610 mutex_unlock(&ide_cfg_mtx);
613 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_unregister);
617 * ide_setup_ports - set up IDE interface ports
618 * @hw: register descriptions
619 * @base: base register
620 * @offsets: table of register offsets
621 * @ctrl: control register
622 * @ack_irq: IRQ ack
623 * @irq: interrupt lie
625 * Setup hw_regs_t structure described by parameters. You
626 * may set up the hw structure yourself OR use this routine to
627 * do it for you. This is basically a helper
631 void ide_setup_ports ( hw_regs_t *hw,
632 unsigned long base, int *offsets,
633 unsigned long ctrl, unsigned long intr,
634 ide_ack_intr_t *ack_intr,
636 * ide_io_ops_t *iops,
638 int irq)
640 int i;
642 memset(hw, 0, sizeof(hw_regs_t));
643 for (i = 0; i < IDE_NR_PORTS; i++) {
644 if (offsets[i] == -1) {
645 switch(i) {
646 case IDE_CONTROL_OFFSET:
647 hw->io_ports[i] = ctrl;
648 break;
649 #if defined(CONFIG_AMIGA) || defined(CONFIG_MAC)
650 case IDE_IRQ_OFFSET:
651 hw->io_ports[i] = intr;
652 break;
653 #endif /* (CONFIG_AMIGA) || (CONFIG_MAC) */
654 default:
655 hw->io_ports[i] = 0;
656 break;
658 } else {
659 hw->io_ports[i] = base + offsets[i];
662 hw->irq = irq;
663 hw->dma = NO_DMA;
664 hw->ack_intr = ack_intr;
666 * hw->iops = iops;
671 * ide_register_hw_with_fixup - register IDE interface
672 * @hw: hardware registers
673 * @initializing: set while initializing built-in drivers
674 * @hwifp: pointer to returned hwif
675 * @fixup: fixup function
677 * Register an IDE interface, specifying exactly the registers etc.
678 * Set init=1 iff calling before probes have taken place.
680 * Returns -1 on error.
683 int ide_register_hw_with_fixup(hw_regs_t *hw, int initializing,
684 ide_hwif_t **hwifp,
685 void(*fixup)(ide_hwif_t *hwif))
687 int index, retry = 1;
688 ide_hwif_t *hwif;
690 do {
691 for (index = 0; index < MAX_HWIFS; ++index) {
692 hwif = &ide_hwifs[index];
693 if (hwif->hw.io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET] == hw->io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET])
694 goto found;
696 for (index = 0; index < MAX_HWIFS; ++index) {
697 hwif = &ide_hwifs[index];
698 if (hwif->hold)
699 continue;
700 if ((!hwif->present && !hwif->mate && !initializing) ||
701 (!hwif->hw.io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET] && initializing))
702 goto found;
704 for (index = 0; index < MAX_HWIFS; index++)
705 ide_unregister(index);
706 } while (retry--);
707 return -1;
708 found:
709 if (hwif->present)
710 ide_unregister(index);
711 else if (!hwif->hold) {
712 init_hwif_data(hwif, index);
713 init_hwif_default(hwif, index);
715 if (hwif->present)
716 return -1;
717 memcpy(&hwif->hw, hw, sizeof(*hw));
718 memcpy(hwif->io_ports, hwif->hw.io_ports, sizeof(hwif->hw.io_ports));
719 hwif->irq = hw->irq;
720 hwif->noprobe = 0;
721 hwif->chipset = hw->chipset;
722 hwif->gendev.parent = hw->dev;
724 if (!initializing) {
725 probe_hwif_init_with_fixup(hwif, fixup);
726 ide_proc_register_port(hwif);
729 if (hwifp)
730 *hwifp = hwif;
732 return (initializing || hwif->present) ? index : -1;
735 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_register_hw_with_fixup);
737 int ide_register_hw(hw_regs_t *hw, int initializing, ide_hwif_t **hwifp)
739 return ide_register_hw_with_fixup(hw, initializing, hwifp, NULL);
742 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_register_hw);
745 * Locks for IDE setting functionality
748 DEFINE_MUTEX(ide_setting_mtx);
750 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_setting_mtx);
753 * ide_spin_wait_hwgroup - wait for group
754 * @drive: drive in the group
756 * Wait for an IDE device group to go non busy and then return
757 * holding the ide_lock which guards the hwgroup->busy status
758 * and right to use it.
761 int ide_spin_wait_hwgroup (ide_drive_t *drive)
763 ide_hwgroup_t *hwgroup = HWGROUP(drive);
764 unsigned long timeout = jiffies + (3 * HZ);
766 spin_lock_irq(&ide_lock);
768 while (hwgroup->busy) {
769 unsigned long lflags;
770 spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
771 local_irq_set(lflags);
772 if (time_after(jiffies, timeout)) {
773 local_irq_restore(lflags);
774 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: channel busy\n", drive->name);
775 return -EBUSY;
777 local_irq_restore(lflags);
778 spin_lock_irq(&ide_lock);
780 return 0;
783 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_spin_wait_hwgroup);
785 int set_io_32bit(ide_drive_t *drive, int arg)
787 if (drive->no_io_32bit)
788 return -EPERM;
790 if (arg < 0 || arg > 1 + (SUPPORT_VLB_SYNC << 1))
791 return -EINVAL;
793 drive->io_32bit = arg;
794 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_DTC2278
795 if (HWIF(drive)->chipset == ide_dtc2278)
796 HWIF(drive)->drives[!drive->select.b.unit].io_32bit = arg;
797 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_DTC2278 */
798 return 0;
801 static int set_ksettings(ide_drive_t *drive, int arg)
803 if (arg < 0 || arg > 1)
804 return -EINVAL;
806 if (ide_spin_wait_hwgroup(drive))
807 return -EBUSY;
808 drive->keep_settings = arg;
809 spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
811 return 0;
814 int set_using_dma(ide_drive_t *drive, int arg)
816 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA
817 ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
818 int err = -EPERM;
820 if (arg < 0 || arg > 1)
821 return -EINVAL;
823 if (!drive->id || !(drive->id->capability & 1))
824 goto out;
826 if (hwif->ide_dma_check == NULL)
827 goto out;
829 err = -EBUSY;
830 if (ide_spin_wait_hwgroup(drive))
831 goto out;
833 * set ->busy flag, unlock and let it ride
835 hwif->hwgroup->busy = 1;
836 spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
838 err = 0;
840 if (arg) {
841 hwif->dma_off_quietly(drive);
842 if (ide_set_dma(drive) || hwif->ide_dma_on(drive))
843 err = -EIO;
844 } else
845 ide_dma_off(drive);
848 * lock, clear ->busy flag and unlock before leaving
850 spin_lock_irq(&ide_lock);
851 hwif->hwgroup->busy = 0;
852 spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
853 out:
854 return err;
855 #else
856 if (arg < 0 || arg > 1)
857 return -EINVAL;
859 return -EPERM;
860 #endif
863 int set_pio_mode(ide_drive_t *drive, int arg)
865 struct request rq;
867 if (arg < 0 || arg > 255)
868 return -EINVAL;
870 if (drive->hwif->set_pio_mode == NULL)
871 return -ENOSYS;
873 if (drive->special.b.set_tune)
874 return -EBUSY;
875 ide_init_drive_cmd(&rq);
876 drive->tune_req = (u8) arg;
877 drive->special.b.set_tune = 1;
878 (void) ide_do_drive_cmd(drive, &rq, ide_wait);
879 return 0;
882 static int set_unmaskirq(ide_drive_t *drive, int arg)
884 if (drive->no_unmask)
885 return -EPERM;
887 if (arg < 0 || arg > 1)
888 return -EINVAL;
890 if (ide_spin_wait_hwgroup(drive))
891 return -EBUSY;
892 drive->unmask = arg;
893 spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
895 return 0;
899 * system_bus_clock - clock guess
901 * External version of the bus clock guess used by very old IDE drivers
902 * for things like VLB timings. Should not be used.
905 int system_bus_clock (void)
907 return((int) ((!system_bus_speed) ? ide_system_bus_speed() : system_bus_speed ));
910 EXPORT_SYMBOL(system_bus_clock);
912 static int generic_ide_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t mesg)
914 ide_drive_t *drive = dev->driver_data;
915 ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
916 struct request rq;
917 struct request_pm_state rqpm;
918 ide_task_t args;
919 int ret;
921 /* Call ACPI _GTM only once */
922 if (!(drive->dn % 2))
923 ide_acpi_get_timing(hwif);
925 memset(&rq, 0, sizeof(rq));
926 memset(&rqpm, 0, sizeof(rqpm));
927 memset(&args, 0, sizeof(args));
928 rq.cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_PM_SUSPEND;
929 rq.special = &args;
930 rq.data = &rqpm;
931 rqpm.pm_step = ide_pm_state_start_suspend;
932 if (mesg.event == PM_EVENT_PRETHAW)
933 mesg.event = PM_EVENT_FREEZE;
934 rqpm.pm_state = mesg.event;
936 ret = ide_do_drive_cmd(drive, &rq, ide_wait);
937 /* only call ACPI _PS3 after both drivers are suspended */
938 if (!ret && (((drive->dn % 2) && hwif->drives[0].present
939 && hwif->drives[1].present)
940 || !hwif->drives[0].present
941 || !hwif->drives[1].present))
942 ide_acpi_set_state(hwif, 0);
943 return ret;
946 static int generic_ide_resume(struct device *dev)
948 ide_drive_t *drive = dev->driver_data;
949 ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
950 struct request rq;
951 struct request_pm_state rqpm;
952 ide_task_t args;
953 int err;
955 /* Call ACPI _STM only once */
956 if (!(drive->dn % 2)) {
957 ide_acpi_set_state(hwif, 1);
958 ide_acpi_push_timing(hwif);
961 ide_acpi_exec_tfs(drive);
963 memset(&rq, 0, sizeof(rq));
964 memset(&rqpm, 0, sizeof(rqpm));
965 memset(&args, 0, sizeof(args));
966 rq.cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_PM_RESUME;
967 rq.special = &args;
968 rq.data = &rqpm;
969 rqpm.pm_step = ide_pm_state_start_resume;
970 rqpm.pm_state = PM_EVENT_ON;
972 err = ide_do_drive_cmd(drive, &rq, ide_head_wait);
974 if (err == 0 && dev->driver) {
975 ide_driver_t *drv = to_ide_driver(dev->driver);
977 if (drv->resume)
978 drv->resume(drive);
981 return err;
984 int generic_ide_ioctl(ide_drive_t *drive, struct file *file, struct block_device *bdev,
985 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
987 unsigned long flags;
988 ide_driver_t *drv;
989 void __user *p = (void __user *)arg;
990 int err = 0, (*setfunc)(ide_drive_t *, int);
991 u8 *val;
993 switch (cmd) {
994 case HDIO_GET_32BIT: val = &drive->io_32bit; goto read_val;
995 case HDIO_GET_KEEPSETTINGS: val = &drive->keep_settings; goto read_val;
996 case HDIO_GET_UNMASKINTR: val = &drive->unmask; goto read_val;
997 case HDIO_GET_DMA: val = &drive->using_dma; goto read_val;
998 case HDIO_SET_32BIT: setfunc = set_io_32bit; goto set_val;
999 case HDIO_SET_KEEPSETTINGS: setfunc = set_ksettings; goto set_val;
1000 case HDIO_SET_PIO_MODE: setfunc = set_pio_mode; goto set_val;
1001 case HDIO_SET_UNMASKINTR: setfunc = set_unmaskirq; goto set_val;
1002 case HDIO_SET_DMA: setfunc = set_using_dma; goto set_val;
1005 switch (cmd) {
1006 case HDIO_OBSOLETE_IDENTITY:
1007 case HDIO_GET_IDENTITY:
1008 if (bdev != bdev->bd_contains)
1009 return -EINVAL;
1010 if (drive->id_read == 0)
1011 return -ENOMSG;
1012 if (copy_to_user(p, drive->id, (cmd == HDIO_GET_IDENTITY) ? sizeof(*drive->id) : 142))
1013 return -EFAULT;
1014 return 0;
1016 case HDIO_GET_NICE:
1017 return put_user(drive->dsc_overlap << IDE_NICE_DSC_OVERLAP |
1018 drive->atapi_overlap << IDE_NICE_ATAPI_OVERLAP |
1019 drive->nice0 << IDE_NICE_0 |
1020 drive->nice1 << IDE_NICE_1 |
1021 drive->nice2 << IDE_NICE_2,
1022 (long __user *) arg);
1024 #ifdef CONFIG_IDE_TASK_IOCTL
1025 case HDIO_DRIVE_TASKFILE:
1026 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) || !capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
1027 return -EACCES;
1028 switch(drive->media) {
1029 case ide_disk:
1030 return ide_taskfile_ioctl(drive, cmd, arg);
1031 default:
1032 return -ENOMSG;
1034 #endif /* CONFIG_IDE_TASK_IOCTL */
1036 case HDIO_DRIVE_CMD:
1037 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
1038 return -EACCES;
1039 return ide_cmd_ioctl(drive, cmd, arg);
1041 case HDIO_DRIVE_TASK:
1042 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
1043 return -EACCES;
1044 return ide_task_ioctl(drive, cmd, arg);
1046 case HDIO_SCAN_HWIF:
1048 hw_regs_t hw;
1049 int args[3];
1050 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO)) return -EACCES;
1051 if (copy_from_user(args, p, 3 * sizeof(int)))
1052 return -EFAULT;
1053 memset(&hw, 0, sizeof(hw));
1054 ide_init_hwif_ports(&hw, (unsigned long) args[0],
1055 (unsigned long) args[1], NULL);
1056 hw.irq = args[2];
1057 if (ide_register_hw(&hw, 0, NULL) == -1)
1058 return -EIO;
1059 return 0;
1061 case HDIO_UNREGISTER_HWIF:
1062 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO)) return -EACCES;
1063 /* (arg > MAX_HWIFS) checked in function */
1064 ide_unregister(arg);
1065 return 0;
1066 case HDIO_SET_NICE:
1067 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return -EACCES;
1068 if (arg != (arg & ((1 << IDE_NICE_DSC_OVERLAP) | (1 << IDE_NICE_1))))
1069 return -EPERM;
1070 drive->dsc_overlap = (arg >> IDE_NICE_DSC_OVERLAP) & 1;
1071 drv = *(ide_driver_t **)bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
1072 if (drive->dsc_overlap && !drv->supports_dsc_overlap) {
1073 drive->dsc_overlap = 0;
1074 return -EPERM;
1076 drive->nice1 = (arg >> IDE_NICE_1) & 1;
1077 return 0;
1078 case HDIO_DRIVE_RESET:
1080 unsigned long flags;
1081 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return -EACCES;
1084 * Abort the current command on the
1085 * group if there is one, taking
1086 * care not to allow anything else
1087 * to be queued and to die on the
1088 * spot if we miss one somehow
1091 spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock, flags);
1093 if (HWGROUP(drive)->resetting) {
1094 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
1095 return -EBUSY;
1098 ide_abort(drive, "drive reset");
1100 BUG_ON(HWGROUP(drive)->handler);
1102 /* Ensure nothing gets queued after we
1103 drop the lock. Reset will clear the busy */
1105 HWGROUP(drive)->busy = 1;
1106 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
1107 (void) ide_do_reset(drive);
1109 return 0;
1112 case HDIO_GET_BUSSTATE:
1113 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1114 return -EACCES;
1115 if (put_user(HWIF(drive)->bus_state, (long __user *)arg))
1116 return -EFAULT;
1117 return 0;
1119 case HDIO_SET_BUSSTATE:
1120 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1121 return -EACCES;
1122 if (HWIF(drive)->busproc)
1123 return HWIF(drive)->busproc(drive, (int)arg);
1124 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1125 default:
1126 return -EINVAL;
1129 read_val:
1130 mutex_lock(&ide_setting_mtx);
1131 spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock, flags);
1132 err = *val;
1133 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
1134 mutex_unlock(&ide_setting_mtx);
1135 return err >= 0 ? put_user(err, (long __user *)arg) : err;
1137 set_val:
1138 if (bdev != bdev->bd_contains)
1139 err = -EINVAL;
1140 else {
1141 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1142 err = -EACCES;
1143 else {
1144 mutex_lock(&ide_setting_mtx);
1145 err = setfunc(drive, arg);
1146 mutex_unlock(&ide_setting_mtx);
1149 return err;
1152 EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_ide_ioctl);
1155 * stridx() returns the offset of c within s,
1156 * or -1 if c is '\0' or not found within s.
1158 static int __init stridx (const char *s, char c)
1160 char *i = strchr(s, c);
1161 return (i && c) ? i - s : -1;
1165 * match_parm() does parsing for ide_setup():
1167 * 1. the first char of s must be '='.
1168 * 2. if the remainder matches one of the supplied keywords,
1169 * the index (1 based) of the keyword is negated and returned.
1170 * 3. if the remainder is a series of no more than max_vals numbers
1171 * separated by commas, the numbers are saved in vals[] and a
1172 * count of how many were saved is returned. Base10 is assumed,
1173 * and base16 is allowed when prefixed with "0x".
1174 * 4. otherwise, zero is returned.
1176 static int __init match_parm (char *s, const char *keywords[], int vals[], int max_vals)
1178 static const char *decimal = "0123456789";
1179 static const char *hex = "0123456789abcdef";
1180 int i, n;
1182 if (*s++ == '=') {
1184 * Try matching against the supplied keywords,
1185 * and return -(index+1) if we match one
1187 if (keywords != NULL) {
1188 for (i = 0; *keywords != NULL; ++i) {
1189 if (!strcmp(s, *keywords++))
1190 return -(i+1);
1194 * Look for a series of no more than "max_vals"
1195 * numeric values separated by commas, in base10,
1196 * or base16 when prefixed with "0x".
1197 * Return a count of how many were found.
1199 for (n = 0; (i = stridx(decimal, *s)) >= 0;) {
1200 vals[n] = i;
1201 while ((i = stridx(decimal, *++s)) >= 0)
1202 vals[n] = (vals[n] * 10) + i;
1203 if (*s == 'x' && !vals[n]) {
1204 while ((i = stridx(hex, *++s)) >= 0)
1205 vals[n] = (vals[n] * 0x10) + i;
1207 if (++n == max_vals)
1208 break;
1209 if (*s == ',' || *s == ';')
1210 ++s;
1212 if (!*s)
1213 return n;
1215 return 0; /* zero = nothing matched */
1218 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ALI14XX
1219 extern int probe_ali14xx;
1220 extern int ali14xx_init(void);
1221 #endif
1222 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_UMC8672
1223 extern int probe_umc8672;
1224 extern int umc8672_init(void);
1225 #endif
1226 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_DTC2278
1227 extern int probe_dtc2278;
1228 extern int dtc2278_init(void);
1229 #endif
1230 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_HT6560B
1231 extern int probe_ht6560b;
1232 extern int ht6560b_init(void);
1233 #endif
1234 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_QD65XX
1235 extern int probe_qd65xx;
1236 extern int qd65xx_init(void);
1237 #endif
1239 static int __initdata is_chipset_set[MAX_HWIFS];
1242 * ide_setup() gets called VERY EARLY during initialization,
1243 * to handle kernel "command line" strings beginning with "hdx=" or "ide".
1245 * Remember to update Documentation/ide.txt if you change something here.
1247 static int __init ide_setup(char *s)
1249 int i, vals[3];
1250 ide_hwif_t *hwif;
1251 ide_drive_t *drive;
1252 unsigned int hw, unit;
1253 const char max_drive = 'a' + ((MAX_HWIFS * MAX_DRIVES) - 1);
1254 const char max_hwif = '0' + (MAX_HWIFS - 1);
1257 if (strncmp(s,"hd",2) == 0 && s[2] == '=') /* hd= is for hd.c */
1258 return 0; /* driver and not us */
1260 if (strncmp(s,"ide",3) && strncmp(s,"idebus",6) && strncmp(s,"hd",2))
1261 return 0;
1263 printk(KERN_INFO "ide_setup: %s", s);
1264 init_ide_data ();
1266 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDOUBLER
1267 if (!strcmp(s, "ide=doubler")) {
1268 extern int ide_doubler;
1270 printk(" : Enabled support for IDE doublers\n");
1271 ide_doubler = 1;
1272 return 1;
1274 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDOUBLER */
1276 if (!strcmp(s, "ide=nodma")) {
1277 printk(" : Prevented DMA\n");
1278 noautodma = 1;
1279 return 1;
1282 #ifdef CONFIG_IDEPCI_PCIBUS_ORDER
1283 if (!strcmp(s, "ide=reverse")) {
1284 ide_scan_direction = 1;
1285 printk(" : Enabled support for IDE inverse scan order.\n");
1286 return 1;
1288 #endif
1290 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEACPI
1291 if (!strcmp(s, "ide=noacpi")) {
1292 //printk(" : Disable IDE ACPI support.\n");
1293 ide_noacpi = 1;
1294 return 1;
1296 if (!strcmp(s, "ide=acpigtf")) {
1297 //printk(" : Enable IDE ACPI _GTF support.\n");
1298 ide_noacpitfs = 0;
1299 return 1;
1301 if (!strcmp(s, "ide=acpionboot")) {
1302 //printk(" : Call IDE ACPI methods on boot.\n");
1303 ide_noacpionboot = 0;
1304 return 1;
1306 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEACPI */
1309 * Look for drive options: "hdx="
1311 if (s[0] == 'h' && s[1] == 'd' && s[2] >= 'a' && s[2] <= max_drive) {
1312 const char *hd_words[] = {
1313 "none", "noprobe", "nowerr", "cdrom", "minus5",
1314 "autotune", "noautotune", "minus8", "swapdata", "bswap",
1315 "noflush", "remap", "remap63", "scsi", NULL };
1316 unit = s[2] - 'a';
1317 hw = unit / MAX_DRIVES;
1318 unit = unit % MAX_DRIVES;
1319 hwif = &ide_hwifs[hw];
1320 drive = &hwif->drives[unit];
1321 if (strncmp(s + 4, "ide-", 4) == 0) {
1322 strlcpy(drive->driver_req, s + 4, sizeof(drive->driver_req));
1323 goto done;
1325 switch (match_parm(&s[3], hd_words, vals, 3)) {
1326 case -1: /* "none" */
1327 case -2: /* "noprobe" */
1328 drive->noprobe = 1;
1329 goto done;
1330 case -3: /* "nowerr" */
1331 drive->bad_wstat = BAD_R_STAT;
1332 hwif->noprobe = 0;
1333 goto done;
1334 case -4: /* "cdrom" */
1335 drive->present = 1;
1336 drive->media = ide_cdrom;
1337 /* an ATAPI device ignores DRDY */
1338 drive->ready_stat = 0;
1339 hwif->noprobe = 0;
1340 goto done;
1341 case -6: /* "autotune" */
1342 drive->autotune = IDE_TUNE_AUTO;
1343 goto obsolete_option;
1344 case -7: /* "noautotune" */
1345 drive->autotune = IDE_TUNE_NOAUTO;
1346 goto obsolete_option;
1347 case -9: /* "swapdata" */
1348 case -10: /* "bswap" */
1349 drive->bswap = 1;
1350 goto done;
1351 case -11: /* noflush */
1352 drive->noflush = 1;
1353 goto done;
1354 case -12: /* "remap" */
1355 drive->remap_0_to_1 = 1;
1356 goto done;
1357 case -13: /* "remap63" */
1358 drive->sect0 = 63;
1359 goto done;
1360 case -14: /* "scsi" */
1361 drive->scsi = 1;
1362 goto done;
1363 case 3: /* cyl,head,sect */
1364 drive->media = ide_disk;
1365 drive->ready_stat = READY_STAT;
1366 drive->cyl = drive->bios_cyl = vals[0];
1367 drive->head = drive->bios_head = vals[1];
1368 drive->sect = drive->bios_sect = vals[2];
1369 drive->present = 1;
1370 drive->forced_geom = 1;
1371 hwif->noprobe = 0;
1372 goto done;
1373 default:
1374 goto bad_option;
1378 if (s[0] != 'i' || s[1] != 'd' || s[2] != 'e')
1379 goto bad_option;
1381 * Look for bus speed option: "idebus="
1383 if (s[3] == 'b' && s[4] == 'u' && s[5] == 's') {
1384 if (match_parm(&s[6], NULL, vals, 1) != 1)
1385 goto bad_option;
1386 if (vals[0] >= 20 && vals[0] <= 66) {
1387 idebus_parameter = vals[0];
1388 } else
1389 printk(" -- BAD BUS SPEED! Expected value from 20 to 66");
1390 goto done;
1393 * Look for interface options: "idex="
1395 if (s[3] >= '0' && s[3] <= max_hwif) {
1397 * Be VERY CAREFUL changing this: note hardcoded indexes below
1398 * (-8, -9, -10) are reserved to ease the hardcoding.
1400 static const char *ide_words[] = {
1401 "noprobe", "serialize", "minus3", "minus4",
1402 "reset", "dma", "ata66", "minus8", "minus9",
1403 "minus10", "four", "qd65xx", "ht6560b", "cmd640_vlb",
1404 "dtc2278", "umc8672", "ali14xx", NULL };
1405 hw = s[3] - '0';
1406 hwif = &ide_hwifs[hw];
1407 i = match_parm(&s[4], ide_words, vals, 3);
1410 * Cryptic check to ensure chipset not already set for hwif.
1411 * Note: we can't depend on hwif->chipset here.
1413 if ((i >= -18 && i <= -11) || (i > 0 && i <= 3)) {
1414 /* chipset already specified */
1415 if (is_chipset_set[hw])
1416 goto bad_option;
1417 if (i > -18 && i <= -11) {
1418 /* these drivers are for "ide0=" only */
1419 if (hw != 0)
1420 goto bad_hwif;
1421 /* chipset already specified for 2nd port */
1422 if (is_chipset_set[hw+1])
1423 goto bad_option;
1425 is_chipset_set[hw] = 1;
1426 printk("\n");
1429 switch (i) {
1430 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ALI14XX
1431 case -17: /* "ali14xx" */
1432 probe_ali14xx = 1;
1433 goto done;
1434 #endif
1435 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_UMC8672
1436 case -16: /* "umc8672" */
1437 probe_umc8672 = 1;
1438 goto done;
1439 #endif
1440 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_DTC2278
1441 case -15: /* "dtc2278" */
1442 probe_dtc2278 = 1;
1443 goto done;
1444 #endif
1445 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_CMD640
1446 case -14: /* "cmd640_vlb" */
1448 extern int cmd640_vlb; /* flag for cmd640.c */
1449 cmd640_vlb = 1;
1450 goto done;
1452 #endif
1453 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_HT6560B
1454 case -13: /* "ht6560b" */
1455 probe_ht6560b = 1;
1456 goto done;
1457 #endif
1458 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_QD65XX
1459 case -12: /* "qd65xx" */
1460 probe_qd65xx = 1;
1461 goto done;
1462 #endif
1463 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_4DRIVES
1464 case -11: /* "four" drives on one set of ports */
1466 ide_hwif_t *mate = &ide_hwifs[hw^1];
1467 mate->drives[0].select.all ^= 0x20;
1468 mate->drives[1].select.all ^= 0x20;
1469 hwif->chipset = mate->chipset = ide_4drives;
1470 mate->irq = hwif->irq;
1471 memcpy(mate->io_ports, hwif->io_ports, sizeof(hwif->io_ports));
1472 hwif->mate = mate;
1473 mate->mate = hwif;
1474 hwif->serialized = mate->serialized = 1;
1475 goto obsolete_option;
1477 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_4DRIVES */
1478 case -10: /* minus10 */
1479 case -9: /* minus9 */
1480 case -8: /* minus8 */
1481 case -4:
1482 case -3:
1483 goto bad_option;
1484 case -7: /* ata66 */
1485 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEPCI
1487 * Use ATA_CBL_PATA40_SHORT so drive side
1488 * cable detection is also overriden.
1490 hwif->cbl = ATA_CBL_PATA40_SHORT;
1491 goto obsolete_option;
1492 #else
1493 goto bad_hwif;
1494 #endif
1495 case -6: /* dma */
1496 hwif->autodma = 1;
1497 goto obsolete_option;
1498 case -5: /* "reset" */
1499 hwif->reset = 1;
1500 goto obsolete_option;
1501 case -2: /* "serialize" */
1502 hwif->mate = &ide_hwifs[hw^1];
1503 hwif->mate->mate = hwif;
1504 hwif->serialized = hwif->mate->serialized = 1;
1505 goto obsolete_option;
1507 case -1: /* "noprobe" */
1508 hwif->noprobe = 1;
1509 goto done;
1511 case 1: /* base */
1512 vals[1] = vals[0] + 0x206; /* default ctl */
1513 case 2: /* base,ctl */
1514 vals[2] = 0; /* default irq = probe for it */
1515 case 3: /* base,ctl,irq */
1516 hwif->hw.irq = vals[2];
1517 ide_init_hwif_ports(&hwif->hw, (unsigned long) vals[0], (unsigned long) vals[1], &hwif->irq);
1518 memcpy(hwif->io_ports, hwif->hw.io_ports, sizeof(hwif->io_ports));
1519 hwif->irq = vals[2];
1520 hwif->noprobe = 0;
1521 hwif->chipset = ide_forced;
1522 goto obsolete_option;
1524 case 0: goto bad_option;
1525 default:
1526 printk(" -- SUPPORT NOT CONFIGURED IN THIS KERNEL\n");
1527 return 1;
1530 bad_option:
1531 printk(" -- BAD OPTION\n");
1532 return 1;
1533 obsolete_option:
1534 printk(" -- OBSOLETE OPTION, WILL BE REMOVED SOON!\n");
1535 return 1;
1536 bad_hwif:
1537 printk("-- NOT SUPPORTED ON ide%d", hw);
1538 done:
1539 printk("\n");
1540 return 1;
1543 extern void __init pnpide_init(void);
1544 extern void __exit pnpide_exit(void);
1545 extern void __init h8300_ide_init(void);
1548 * probe_for_hwifs() finds/initializes "known" IDE interfaces
1550 static void __init probe_for_hwifs (void)
1552 #ifdef CONFIG_IDEPCI_PCIBUS_ORDER
1553 ide_scan_pcibus(ide_scan_direction);
1554 #endif
1556 #ifdef CONFIG_ETRAX_IDE
1558 extern void init_e100_ide(void);
1559 init_e100_ide();
1561 #endif /* CONFIG_ETRAX_IDE */
1562 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_CMD640
1564 extern void ide_probe_for_cmd640x(void);
1565 ide_probe_for_cmd640x();
1567 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_CMD640 */
1568 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE_PMAC
1570 extern int pmac_ide_probe(void);
1571 (void)pmac_ide_probe();
1573 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE_PMAC */
1574 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_GAYLE
1576 extern void gayle_init(void);
1577 gayle_init();
1579 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_GAYLE */
1580 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_FALCON_IDE
1582 extern void falconide_init(void);
1583 falconide_init();
1585 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_FALCON_IDE */
1586 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_MAC_IDE
1588 extern void macide_init(void);
1589 macide_init();
1591 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_MAC_IDE */
1592 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_Q40IDE
1594 extern void q40ide_init(void);
1595 q40ide_init();
1597 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_Q40IDE */
1598 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_BUDDHA
1600 extern void buddha_init(void);
1601 buddha_init();
1603 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_BUDDHA */
1604 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEPNP
1605 pnpide_init();
1606 #endif
1607 #ifdef CONFIG_H8300
1608 h8300_ide_init();
1609 #endif
1613 * Probe module
1616 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_lock);
1618 static int ide_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
1620 return 1;
1623 static char *media_string(ide_drive_t *drive)
1625 switch (drive->media) {
1626 case ide_disk:
1627 return "disk";
1628 case ide_cdrom:
1629 return "cdrom";
1630 case ide_tape:
1631 return "tape";
1632 case ide_floppy:
1633 return "floppy";
1634 case ide_optical:
1635 return "optical";
1636 default:
1637 return "UNKNOWN";
1641 static ssize_t media_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1643 ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev);
1644 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", media_string(drive));
1647 static ssize_t drivename_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1649 ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev);
1650 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", drive->name);
1653 static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1655 ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev);
1656 return sprintf(buf, "ide:m-%s\n", media_string(drive));
1659 static struct device_attribute ide_dev_attrs[] = {
1660 __ATTR_RO(media),
1661 __ATTR_RO(drivename),
1662 __ATTR_RO(modalias),
1663 __ATTR_NULL
1666 static int ide_uevent(struct device *dev, char **envp, int num_envp,
1667 char *buffer, int buffer_size)
1669 ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev);
1670 int i = 0;
1671 int length = 0;
1673 add_uevent_var(envp, num_envp, &i, buffer, buffer_size, &length,
1674 "MEDIA=%s", media_string(drive));
1675 add_uevent_var(envp, num_envp, &i, buffer, buffer_size, &length,
1676 "DRIVENAME=%s", drive->name);
1677 add_uevent_var(envp, num_envp, &i, buffer, buffer_size, &length,
1678 "MODALIAS=ide:m-%s", media_string(drive));
1679 envp[i] = NULL;
1680 return 0;
1683 static int generic_ide_probe(struct device *dev)
1685 ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev);
1686 ide_driver_t *drv = to_ide_driver(dev->driver);
1688 return drv->probe ? drv->probe(drive) : -ENODEV;
1691 static int generic_ide_remove(struct device *dev)
1693 ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev);
1694 ide_driver_t *drv = to_ide_driver(dev->driver);
1696 if (drv->remove)
1697 drv->remove(drive);
1699 return 0;
1702 static void generic_ide_shutdown(struct device *dev)
1704 ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev);
1705 ide_driver_t *drv = to_ide_driver(dev->driver);
1707 if (dev->driver && drv->shutdown)
1708 drv->shutdown(drive);
1711 struct bus_type ide_bus_type = {
1712 .name = "ide",
1713 .match = ide_bus_match,
1714 .uevent = ide_uevent,
1715 .probe = generic_ide_probe,
1716 .remove = generic_ide_remove,
1717 .shutdown = generic_ide_shutdown,
1718 .dev_attrs = ide_dev_attrs,
1719 .suspend = generic_ide_suspend,
1720 .resume = generic_ide_resume,
1723 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_bus_type);
1726 * This is gets invoked once during initialization, to set *everything* up
1728 static int __init ide_init(void)
1730 int ret;
1732 printk(KERN_INFO "Uniform Multi-Platform E-IDE driver " REVISION "\n");
1733 system_bus_speed = ide_system_bus_speed();
1735 ret = bus_register(&ide_bus_type);
1736 if (ret < 0) {
1737 printk(KERN_WARNING "IDE: bus_register error: %d\n", ret);
1738 return ret;
1741 init_ide_data();
1743 proc_ide_create();
1745 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ALI14XX
1746 if (probe_ali14xx)
1747 (void)ali14xx_init();
1748 #endif
1749 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_UMC8672
1750 if (probe_umc8672)
1751 (void)umc8672_init();
1752 #endif
1753 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_DTC2278
1754 if (probe_dtc2278)
1755 (void)dtc2278_init();
1756 #endif
1757 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_HT6560B
1758 if (probe_ht6560b)
1759 (void)ht6560b_init();
1760 #endif
1761 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_QD65XX
1762 if (probe_qd65xx)
1763 (void)qd65xx_init();
1764 #endif
1766 /* Probe for special PCI and other "known" interface chipsets. */
1767 probe_for_hwifs();
1769 return 0;
1772 #ifdef MODULE
1773 static char *options = NULL;
1774 module_param(options, charp, 0);
1775 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1777 static void __init parse_options (char *line)
1779 char *next = line;
1781 if (line == NULL || !*line)
1782 return;
1783 while ((line = next) != NULL) {
1784 if ((next = strchr(line,' ')) != NULL)
1785 *next++ = 0;
1786 if (!ide_setup(line))
1787 printk (KERN_INFO "Unknown option '%s'\n", line);
1791 int __init init_module (void)
1793 parse_options(options);
1794 return ide_init();
1797 void __exit cleanup_module (void)
1799 int index;
1801 for (index = 0; index < MAX_HWIFS; ++index)
1802 ide_unregister(index);
1804 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEPNP
1805 pnpide_exit();
1806 #endif
1808 proc_ide_destroy();
1810 bus_unregister(&ide_bus_type);
1813 #else /* !MODULE */
1815 __setup("", ide_setup);
1817 module_init(ide_init);
1819 #endif /* MODULE */